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Philips Semiconductors Linear Products Product specification

Quad timer NE558

DESCRIPTION PIN CONFIGURATION


The 558 Quad Timers are monolithic timing devices which can be
used to produce four independent timing functions. The 558 output D1, N Packages
sinks current. These highly stable, general purpose controllers can
be used in a monostable mode to produce accurate time delays;
from microseconds to hours. In the time delay mode of operation, OUTPUT A OUTPUT OUTPUT OUTPUT D
1 16
the time is precisely controlled by one external resistor and one STAGE STAGE
capacitor. A stable operation can be achieved by using two of the ff ff
TIMING A TIMING D
four timer sections. 2 15

VR VR
The four timer sections in the 558 are edge-triggered; therefore,
TRIGGER A 3 TRIGGER D
when connected in tandem for sequential timing applications, no COMP COMP 14
coupling capacitors are required. Output current capability of 100mA
is provided in both devices. CONTROL
4 VR 13 RESET
VOLTAGE

VCC R1 R2
5 12 GROUND
FEATURES
• 100mA output current per section COMP COMP
TRIGGER B 6 11 TRIGGER C
• Edge-triggered (no coupling capacitor) VR VR

• Output independent of trigger conditions OUTPUT 7 10 TIMING C


ff ff
• Wide supply voltage range 4.5V to 16V OUTPUT OUTPUT
• Timer intervals from microseconds to hours OUTPUT 8 9 OUTPUT C
STAGE STAGE

• Time period equals RC


TOP VIEW
• Military qualifications pending NOTE:
1. SOL released in large SO package only.

APPLICATIONS
• Sequential timing
• Time delay generation
• Precision timing
• Industrial controls
• Quad one-shot

ORDERING INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE ORDER CODE DWG #
16-Pin Plastic Small Outline Large (SOL) Package 0 to +70°C NE558D 0171B
16-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 0 to +70°C NE558N 0406C

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS


SYMBOL PARAMETER RATING UNIT
VCC Supply voltage +16 V
Maximum power dissipation
PD
TA=25°C ambient (still-air)1
N package 1450 mW
D package 1090 mW
TA Operating ambient temperature range 0 to +70 °C
TSTG Storage temperature range -65 to +150 °C
TSOLD Lead soldering temperature (10sec max) +300 °C
NOTES:
1. Derate above 25°C, at the following rates:
N package at 11.6mW/°C
D package at 8.7mW/°C

August 31, 1994 378 853-0150 13721


Philips Semiconductors Linear Products Product specification

Quad timer NE558

DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS


TA = 25°C, VCC = +5V to +15V, unless otherwise specified.
NE558
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS UNIT
Min Typ Max
VCC Supply voltage 4.5 16 V
ICC Supply current VCC=Reset=15V 16 36 mA
Timing accuracy (t=RC) R=2kΩ to 100kΩ,
C=1µF
tA Initial accuracy ±2 5 %
∆tA/∆T Drift with temperature 30 150 ppm/°C
∆tA/∆VS Drift with supply voltage 0.1 0.9 %/V
VTRIG Trigger voltage1 VCC=15V 0.8 2.4 V
ITRIG Trigger current Trigger=0V 5 100 µA
VRESET Reset voltage2 0.8 2.4 V
IRESET Reset current Reset 50 500 µA
VTH Threshold voltage 0.63 ×VCC
Threshold leakage 15 nA
VOUT Output voltage3 IL=10mA 0.1 0.4 V
IL=100mA 1.0 2.0 V
Output leakage 10 500 nA
tPD Propagation delay 1.0 µs
tR Rise time of output IL=100mA 100 ns
tF Fall time of output IL=100mA 100 ns
NOTES:
1. The trigger functions only on the falling edge of the trigger pulse only after previously being high. After reset, the trigger must be brought high
and then low to implement triggering.
2. For reset below 0.8V, outputs set low and trigger inhibited. For reset above 2.4V, trigger enabled.
3. The 558 output structure is open-collector which requires a pull-up resistor to VCC to sink current. The output is normally low sinking current.

August 31, 1994 379


Philips Semiconductors Linear Products Product specification

Quad timer NE558

558 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT


VCC

RESET
TIMING
+ 3V
VCONTROL

TRIGGER
OUT

GND

VCC
TRIGGER
R1 RL R1 RL R1 RL R1 RL
OUTPUT 1
T T T T
C1 C1 C1 C2
OUTPUT 2

TRIGGER TR 0 TR 0 TR 0 TR 0 OUTPUT 3
OUTPUT 4
TDELA TOUTPUT
OUTPUT 1 OUTPUT 2 OUTPUT 3 OUTPUT 4 Y

TDELAY 3(R1C)
NOT USED
TOUT R2C2)

Figure 1. Long-Time Delay

August 31, 1994 380


Philips Semiconductors Linear Products Product specification

Quad timer NE558

VCC

R1 RL R1 RL R1 RL R1 RL

2 C1 7 C1 10 C1 15 C1
5 TIME TIME TIME TIME

3 1 6 8 11 9 14 16
START TRIG 0 TRIG 0 TRIG 0 TRIG 0
1 2 3 4
13 13 13 13 12
RESET

10K

a. Ring Counter

VCC

START

RESET

01 T = RC

02

03

04

b. Expected Waveforms

Figure 2.

August 31, 1994 381

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