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A reliability test was performed to check the consistency and accuracy of the
measurement scales.
Table 1 showed that the results of Cronbach’s coefficient alpha were satisfactory and
the questionnaires are reliable.
Table 1
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on N of Items
Standardized Items
.868 .912 48
Table 2 showed the profile of the respondents in terms of the gender, age, civil status,
rank, number of years of working experience, and work designation of the participants.
There were more male respondents than female respondents in the study. Out of
the 147 responses received, a total of 119 were male participants (81%) in comparison
to 28 female participants (19%).
In terms of age, 31.3% were 26-30 years of age, followed by 27.9% in the age
range of 31-35, 21.8% in the age range of 36-40, followed by 6.1% in the age range of
both 41-45 & 46-50, 5.4% in the age range of 21-25, and only 1.4% in the age range of
51-56.
Out of the 147 responses received, a total of 98 were married participant (66.7%)
in comparison to 47 single (32%) and 2 widowed (1.4) participant.
The Most work designation of most respondents was Patrol (25.2%) followed by
traffic (24.5%), Investigation (15.6%), intelligence (12.9%), other work (8.2%), and
Administration same with logistics (6.8%).
In terms of a Number or length of service of the participant, most of the
respondents are between 1-10 years (52.4%), followed by 11-20 years (34.7%), 21-30
years (11.6%) and 31 years and above (1.4%).
In this survey, respondents are generally fresh in police service, and only low in
rank because of length of service. Based on the profile of participant, low rank
participant apparently dominated the participant in this study. Therefore, the analysis
may not be generalized to the whole population of noncommissioned police officer as
highest rank of noncommissioned police officer may have different attitude, belief,
behavior, and attributes
Table 2