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KNOC took a major step towards turning Korea into an independent oil producer through the development of the Donghae-1 gas field, located on
the nation’s continental shelf. Today, the company has adopted the motto “Challenge 20-50” to underline its newest strategic objective--that of
growing into a global-wide, state-owned oil company with operating income of USD 2.0 billion, reserves of 2.0 billion barrels and sales of USD 5.0
billion by the year 2015.
KNOC is committed to ensuring customer satisfaction by heightening its global competitiveness, securing stable energy supplies and providing
leadership to Korea’s petroleum industry. In terms of petroleum development, its primary goals are to alleviate the country’s dependence on
Middle Eastern supplies and to increase its volume of supply. These ends will be achieved primarily by centering on six core areas. In the area of
petroleum stockpiles--a key means of support for the Korean economy--the company will stabilize petroleum supplies and take steps to meet the
nation’s future energy needs. It will also operate its petroleum stockpiling assets in an efficient and effective manner by increasing its
competitiveness through a series of integrated stockpiling strategies.
In the future, KNOC will continue to provide leadership as Korea continues its drive towards energy self-sufficiency by positioning itself as a global-
wide, state-owned oil company.
Total Assets
(In Billions of KRW)
956.8
918.1
Summary of Income Statements
796.8 (In billions of KRW)
Net Income
(In Billions of KRW)
The Korea National Oil Corporation (KNOC) has made singular contributions production--by relying entirely on Korean technology and capital. This block is
towards stabilizing Korea’s petroleum supply and demand. Since its expected to generate net earnings of more than 0.5 billion US dollars over the
establishment in 1979, it has carried out an impressive number of exploration next 23 years. We experienced similar successes in exploration projects in other
and production (E&P) and stockpiling projects, both at home and abroad. With areas, including Kazakhstan Block ADA--the first success story among all the
oil prices reaching ever-higher levels, the political and economic importance of Korean companies operating there. In addition, we secured strongholds for
petroleum has grown exponentially. In such a climate, the various roles played growth in such areas of great potential as Canada, Nigeria, West Kamchatka,
by a state-owned oil company--including taking the lead in overseas resources and Yemen, demonstrating yet again our “gold-standard”E&P capabilities.
exploration and securing energy resources in an extremely competitive
marketplace--take on an added significance. In the field of petroleum stockpiling, we increased our gross storage capacity to
121.0 million barrels by completing the Geoje Stockpile Base III. And we have
Last year, we faced high entry barriers to promising new areas for exploration 76 million barrels of stockpile of crude oil and petroleum products at our nine
and development due to increasing nationalist tendencies among many oil- storage sites.
producing nations and heightened competition for energy among the BRICs
nations (especially China and India). Despite this, we achieved noteworthy This has allowed us to build a foundation on which to carry forward full-scale
results in our two core businesses (E&P and stockpiling) by cultivating an petroleum logistics operations in northeastern Asia and to cope with possible
entrepreneurial spirit and a sense of camaraderie throughout the company. As a future energy crises.
consequence, we recorded KRW 918.1 billion in sales and KRW 325.9 billion in
operating income in 2006. Despite these impressive accomplishments, Koreans still worry about petroleum
supply and demand whenever the international energy environment becomes
In 2006, we realized sales of KRW 167.8 billion from our continental shelf uncertain and problematic. Given this reality, we must redouble our efforts.
exploitation projects as the result of stable production of natural gas and Since we are a state-owned company, we also need the government’s support
condensate and optimal operations at the Donghae-1 gas field. In February of in furthering our operational competencies to assure the nation of a secure and
the year, we discovered a 10 billion cubic feet natural gas reservoir in the stable supply of petroleum. Unfortunately, Korea suffers from a weak supply
Gorae-14 structure, further accentuating the value of the nation’s continental system--despite the fact that it is the world’s fifth-largest petroleum importer
floor. Thanks to these accomplishments, a foreign major oil company has signed and seventh-largest consumer. To deal with this problem, the government has
a contract with us for joint continental shelf exploration projects--15 years after formulated a plan for overseas resources exploitation, the overall objective of
major oil companies had completely withdrawn from all such ventures. which is to realize a self-efficiency ratio of 18% by 2013.
In overseas E&P, we enjoyed remarkable results from our investments and In response to this, KNOC developed its own operational strategy: “Challenge
advanced into promising new areas. For example, our Vietnam Block 11-2 20-50”, its aim is to realize 2 billion US dollars in operating income, 5 billion US
began producing natural gas in December 2006. We carried out all operations dollars in total sales, and 2 billion barrels of reserves by 2015. If we succeed,
relating to this venture--from the acquisition of initial exploration rights to the company will become a world-class, state-owned oil company leading the
nation’s quest for energy self-sufficiency. To move towards this end, our goal for Our strengths in R&D--spurred on as always by our specialists in the Petroleum
2007 is to maximize earnings at each of our divisions. Technology Institute--will be used to heighten the value of our enterprise and
enhance the technological capabilities of the Korean petroleum industry as a
With regard to domestic continental shelf exploitation projects, we will continue whole.
exploring the deep areas of the East Sea and our western and southern
territorial waters to secure new reserves while operating the Donghae-1 gas In the areas of management and administration, we will continue to pursue
field as efficiently and effectively as possible. change and innovation as the surest means of approaching--and exceeding--
global standards. We will overhaul less productive operational sectors by
In the fields of overseas E&P, we will strive to increase supply volume, with a continuing to develop high-quality management infrastructures, such as the
special focus on reducing our dependence on the Middle East and increasing the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system. In addition, we will maximize our
nation’s self-efficiency ratio. To this end, we will carry out petroleum exploration earnings by creating performance- and responsibility-based management
projects in large oil fields where we have secured operational rights--including systems and securing differentiated technologies. Our end goal is to create a
those in Nigeria, Yemen and Russia. In addition, we will continue to develop our globally-oriented organizational culture that gives priority to initiative and
portfolio of overseas petroleum development projects. Finally, we will creativity.
strengthen our business structure by further diversification, by purchasing
development and production assets and by expanding the number of our Last--but certainly not least--we will fulfill our responsibilities as a publicly-
operational rights-secured projects. owned company by making sure that our motto, “Management of Sharing”,
includes social and charitable activities based on the voluntary participation of
We will also bolster the efficiency of our petroleum stockpiling operations. In all our employees. In addition, we are committed to being a transparent and
concrete terms, we will enhance our capacity to deal with oil crises through the trustworthy public organization. One of our primary concerns will be
optimal operation of our nine storage bases and increase the efficient use of environmental management. This will be realized through the operation of safe
stored assets, primarily by participating in international joint stockpiling projects and clean stockpiling facilities and the acquisition of an ISO 14001 certification.
and petroleum trading. We plan to have the facilities of 146 million barrels of
petroleum by 2009. KNOC is primed to become a “gold-standard” energy company that thrives on
challenge and utilizes creative thinking to provide solid support for the Korean
We also intend to augment our position as a comprehensive global information economy. Our primary goals are to assume a leadership role in Korea’s quest for
service provider. To this end, we will amplify our information utilization ratio by energy self-sufficiency and to earn the trust and respect of our customers. All of
constructing a field-oriented information collection system and strengthen our our staff members are committed to meeting the twin objectives of “Challenge
research and analysis operations to provide faster and more efficient customer- 20-50”, our long-term growth strategy: to strengthen the nation’s energy
centered information services. In addition, we will improve the quality of that security and position KNOC as a world-class oil company. Thank you.
information by networking with other organizations with similar operational
interests. May 2007
]
February 20 March 3
Discovered an additional 10.0 billion cubic Inaugurated the “KNOC Volunteers”
feet of natural gas at Block 6-1 in the East
2006 Sea
February 22
Launched the Korea Overseas Energy
March 9
Signed a Production Sharing Contract
(PSC) with Nigeria on OPL321 and 323
Vietnam 11-2
KNOC celebrated the completion of the Rong Doi gas field in Block 11-2 in Vietnam on
November 17, 2006. The first-ever success story in the independent development of gas
fields by a Korean company, Rong Doi began production on December 25, following the
construction of such production facilities as platforms, pipelines and a floating storage and
offloading (FSO) vessel--all in less than two years. In addition to being Korea’s first
overseas gas field development project, each step of the entire process, from the initial
acquisition of exploration rights to final production, was accomplished solely by Korean
technologies and capital. The Vietnam 11-2 block is estimated to have an annual capacity
of 47.5 billion cubic feet of natural gas and 1.53 million barrels of condensate, which will
generate net earnings of approximately USD 0.5 billion over the next 23 years.
Triumph in the Americas
Kazakhstan ADA
KNOC discovered a new oil field in the Bashenkol structure inside the ADA Block in
Actobe, Kazakhstan. Although it is estimated to hold about 20 million barrels of oil by
itself, estimated reserves in three other promising structures put the total volume of the
block at about 0.17 billion barrels. The company plans to begin production in 2007. This
accomplishment was particularly meaningful for two reasons: first, it was finalized in a
mere five months; secondly, it is the first success story among all the Korean companies
which have interests in Kazakhstan.
Triumph in West Africa
West Kamchatka
KNOC performed 2-D seismic exploration and technical research work in the West
Kamchatka Block in the Sea of Okhotsk, Russia in 2006. Initially, the area was estimated
to hold 3.7 billion barrels of crude oil reserves, but results indicate that volume is expected
to increase in the wake of further explorations.
The company will conduct more such operations in 2007, and plans to begin full-scale
exploratory drilling by 2008.
06
Our spirit of innovation is driving Korea’s energy future
[ 6 Noteworthy Achievements in 2006
]
May 13 July 24 November 17 December 8
Signed a Memorandum Of Acquired the Blackgold oil sands field Completed gas production facilities at Signed a formal contract for a
Understanding (MOU) for an in Canada Vietnam Block 11-2 petroleum exploration project at an
international joint stockpile project onshore oil field in West Kamchatka
with the United Arab Emirates August 30 November 28
Concluded an agreement for the Aral Concluded an agreement for exploration
June 29 Sea gas field PSC with Uzbekistan rights at the South Karpovsky oil field in
Completed the Geoje petroleum Kazakhstan
stockpile base (capacity 48.0 million October 31
barrels) Signed an agreement with the Kuwait November 29
Petroleum Corporation (KPC) for the Introduced Oil Field Development Fund I
July 6 International Joint Stockpile
Discovered a new oil field at the ADA
Block in Kazakhstan
VISION &
STRATEGIES
Reserve
2.0 billion barrels
Challenge
20-50
Production Saving
400 thousand barrels / day 141 million barrels
We are harnessing our creativity and our spirit of innovation to plan for Korea’s
future energy needs today.
KNOC developed “Challenge 20-50” its strategic objective of becoming a world-class, state-owned oil company leading the nation’s quest for
energy self-sufficiency, by consulting with all its workers and heeding their ideas and suggestions. This motto encapsulates our goal of realizing an
annual operating income of USD 2.0 billion, reserves of 2.0 billion barrels and sales of USD 5.0 billion by 2015.
To bring these goals to fruition, we will concentrate on developing oil fields in core strategic areas through mergers with and acquisitions of
promising oil companies and/or by purchasing their assets. At the same time, we will expand our R&D investments to enhance the company’s
petroleum development technologies. In addition, we will maximize earnings from our domestic continental shelf operations by the optimal
operation of our Donghae-1 gas field, by expanding our exploration activities and by exploring promising deep-sea areas.
In terms of our petroleum stockpile, we will meet the government’s stockpile goals through the safe and efficient operation of our facilities. We will
also strive to become the primary hub for petroleum logistics in northeastern Asia by laying the foundations for an advanced petroleum stockpiling
system.
The future of KNOC is the future of Korean energy. With this in mind, we remain committed to becoming a “gold-standard” energy company
meeting global criteria in the areas of petroleum development, stockpiling and information services.
RESEARCH &
DEVELOPMENT
To execute these tasks efficiently, cultivate the abilities of our petroleum E&P technologists and pursue
the development of our core technologies, the company established the Petroleum Technology
Institute in January 2006. This allowed us to lay the foundations for specialized R&D capabilities and
enhance our goal of developing into a world-class state oil company by separating technological
support matters from our R&D functions. We also increased our 2006 R&D investments by 46% year-
on-year to facilitate the development of future growth technologies and expanded our research
infrastructure by introducing advanced computerization equipment, including KOTIS.
KNOC operates its own educational program, the “Oil Academy”, to foster the abilities of its
technologists through its experience in petroleum development projects over the past 25 years. We
also contribute to domestic technological developments by partnering in joint research projects,
academic seminars and international technological collaborations with colleges and professional
research organizations, both from Korea and abroad. In a similar vein, we provide technical feasibility
services for private companies that are exploring the potential of new operations. Finally, we are
involved in a variety of technological support activities in relation to petroleum development, including
opening the “Oil Academy” to other Korean petroleum companies.
Building upon its expertise as a pioneer in the nation’s petroleum development industry, KNOC will
continue with its goal of contributing to Korea’s energy competitiveness by developing next-
generation sources of growth through continuous R&D activities.
As the only Korean company that specializes in the development of petroleum resources, KNOC participates in diverse overseas oilfield development
projects with the goal of increasing the nation’s ratio of oil self-sufficiency to 18% by 2013. We are committed to becoming a world-class company that will
be producing 0.4 million barrels of oil a day by 2015. This goal will be accomplished by increasing our exploration and production (E&P) activities and by
diversifying into such related fields as oil sands, gas-to-liquid (GTL) and gas hydrates.
KNOC is currently participating in 28 E&P projects in fifteen different countries, of which seven are for production, three for development, and 18 for
exploration. Meanwhile, seven production fields are producing approximately 45,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day. Through strategic operations and
investments in promising oil fields, we secured reserves totaling 549 million barrels of oil equivalent by 2006--a leap of about 74% from the 315 million
barrels we accumulated in 2005.
In order to grow into a world-class petroleum developer, we are establishing a global management system that focuses on six core regions: Northeast Asia
(including China, Kamchatka and Sahkalin), Southeast Asia (including Indonesia and Vietnam), the Middle East (including the Emirates and Yemen), West
Africa (including Nigeria), the Caspian Sea (including Kazakhstan) and the Americas (including Canada and the USA). We will also concentrate on the
optimal operation of our existing production fields, on seeking out new reserves and on diversifying our operations by partnering with strategic nations and
major international petroleum companies.
2006 MILESTONES
The Rong Doi gas field of Block 11-2 in Vietnam, which KNOC developed, began production activities on December KNOC also purchased a 100% stake in the Blackgold
25, 2006. In addition to being Korea’s first overseas gas field development project, each step of the entire oil sands fields in Alberta, Canada on July 24, 2006.
operation, from the initial acquisition of exploration rights to final production, was accomplished solely with Korean With an estimated capacity of 216 million barrels of oil,
technologies and capital. The block is forecast to produce annually up to 47.5 billion cubic feet of natural gas and this was the first advance into non-conventional
1.53 million barrels of condensate, generating net earnings of more than USD 0.5 billion, over the next 23 years. petroleum projects by a Korean company. It also
marked the company’s first success in a heavy oil sands
field since it first became involved in such activities in
1988.
KNOC secured additional reserves of about 20 million barrels of oil by succeeding in its exploratory drilling in the
Bashenkol structure of Kazakhstan’s ADA Block on July 6, 2006. When estimated reserves at three other promising
structures in this block are factored in, total reserves are estimated to be about 170 million barrels of oil. This
accomplishment is of special significance both because of the sheer size of the oil field and because it marks the
first success story among Korean companies operating in Kazakhstan.
CONTINENTAL SHELF
EXPLORATION
KNOC has taken the lead in Korea’s continental shelf exploration since the mid-1980s. In 1997, we confirmed the existence of three large-scale basins (at
Seohae, Jeju, and Ulleung) where natural petroleum resources were likely to exist by means of the comprehensive evaluation of exploration data. In June of
the following year, we discovered the Donghae-1 gas field at Block 6-1. Production began in July, 2004, making Korea the world’s ninety-fifth oil-producing
country.
The Donghae-1 gas field has already produced 46.0 billion cubic feet of natural gas and 1.0 million barrels of crude oil. Daily average production capacity is
50 million cubic feet of natural gas and 1,000 barrels of crude oil, which has been delivered to homes and power stations in Ulsan and Gyeongnam. Total
proven reserves amount to 265.0 billion cubic feet, meaning that its LNG import substitute value is in excess of USD 2.65 billion (based on 2006 prices).
KNOC will continue to pursue exploration activities in those areas of Block 6-1 where the existence of oil and gas reserves has been confirmed. We also
plan to resume joint exploration activities in the deep waters of the East Sea by partnering with a major foreign-based oil company. In addition, we are
scheduled to begin operating in new prospects in the southwestern sea, basing our projections on exploration data we obtained in 2006. We have also
completed the second year of our first-stage investigation project(2005-2007) on gas hydrates, which are widely considered to be the ultimate “next-
generation” energy source. These projects will be carried out in stages, with commercial production scheduled for 2015.
KNOC has conducted seismic surveys on a total of 277,357L-km since the beginning of its domestic continental shelf exploration. In the future, we will drill
2-3 wells annually, representing an investment of approximately KRW 60.0 billion. We estimate that these activities will secure additional reserves of 600.0
billion cubic feet of natural gas and 0.1 billion barrels of oil from 2007 until 2016.
2006 MILESTONES
KNOC struck a deal with a major foreign-based oil company, Woodside Energy of Australia, to jointly explore off the
East sea deep water starting in February 2007. This will generate positive synergies by sharing both risks and
expenses between both partners. If these operations succeed, they are forecast to generate about USD 7.0 billion
worth of import substitute effects.
KNOC generated sales of KRW 167.8 billion from its KNOC discovered an additional 10.0 billion cubic feet
gas fields in 2006, exceeding its original target of KRW of natural gas in the Donghae Gorae 14 Structure in
129.6 billion by 29%. The company was able to February 2006. This is worth about USD 0.1 billion in
operate for a total of 336 days, which compares terms of import substitute effects, contributing
favorably with its original goal of 321. dramatically to the development of stable production
bases and the further stabilization of domestic supply
and demand.
OFFSHORE RIG
OPERATIONS
Korea's only semi-submersible drilling unit, the “Doo Sung” was built in 1984. It has been successful at 91 wells, both in Korea and in Alaska, China,
Vietnam, Malaysia, and Indonesia. In order to meet increasingly stringent safety regulations and requirements, KNOC acquired an International Safety
Management (ISM) Code, an ISO 9001 Certification and an International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code.
The ship has an exceptional safety record as the result of the company’s preemptive HSEQ (Health, Safety, Environment & Quality) activities. It has been
hailed throughout the world petroleum drilling market for its efficiency and its safety--including receiving a certificate for nine consecutive accident-free
years of operation from the International Association of Drilling Contractors in June 2005.
The company’s drilling ship operations has emerged as a major source of revenue due to sharp upturns in charterage fees. This, in turn, has resulted from
the scarcity such ships as countries worldwide expand their oil exploration activities.
2006 MILESTONES
In 2006, the Doo Sung operated for 297 days, exceeding both management’s goal of 280 days and the world
average of 291. Its utilization ratio stood at 81.4%--1.7% higher than the world average and 13.1% higher than
the southeastern Asia market average. When considering the time required for regular inspections and repair work
(68 days), it actually recorded a 100% operations ratio.
68.3
Comparison of drilling
ship’s utilization ratio(%)
Doo Sung World Southeastern
Average Asia Average
KNOC recorded sales of KRW 22.9 billion and KNOC sharpened the performance, power generation
operating income of KRW 5.2 billion from its offshore efficiency and safety facilities of the Doo Sung at a cost
rig operations. This represents gains of 35% and of KRW 8,135 million. These improvements have
139%, respectively, from the previous year. enhanced both the ship’s competitiveness and the
length of time during which it can actually operate.
PETROLEUM
STOCKPILE
The petroleum stockpile is an essential investment, both for the stability of the nation’s economy and energy security. KNOC contributes to the stabilization
of the nation’s petroleum supply and demand by releasing stored oil in a timely and efficient manner whenever market disruptions occur.
The company operates underground caverns and aboveground tank facilities with a total capacity of 121 million barrels of oil in nine locations. These
include bases at Ulsan, Geoje, Yeosu, and Seosan, where 101 million barrels of crude oil, petroleum products, and LPG were in storage as of the end of
March 2007. In addition, the company is carrying forward the government’s third petroleum storage plan, which calls for secure storage facilities for 146
million barrels by 2009 and 141 million barrels of crude by 2010.
In order to increase our stockpile levels more economically, we have moved to “dynamic”stockpile (which considers both security and economy) from
“static” storage (which concentrates only on security). This has heightened the competitiveness of our stockpiling operations.
In addition, KNOC has been encouraging the “New-START”, a voluntary innovation movement, at all stockpile bases.
Meanwhile, our primary external strategies are to maximize our profitability through joint stockpiling projects and stored oil trading and to strengthen our
relationships with China, Japan and Russia as part of our goal of making Korea a hub for petroleum logistics in northeastern Asia.
2006 MILESTONES
KNOC completed the Geoje Petroleum Stockpile Base with a capacity of 7.5 million barrels, in June 2006. The
company is now able to store 47.5 million barrels of crude oil at the Geoje base alone--the equivalent of 23 days of
Korean petroleum consumption. Our underground and aboveground reserve facilities now have a capacity of 121
million barrels of oil at nine bases across the country.
KNOC bolstered its supply capability by increasing its joint stockpile volume to 27,000 thousand barrels (compared In October, KNOC launched its first international joint
to 19,900 thousand barrels in 2005). This allowed us to reduce our joint stockpile volume goal by two years and stockpiling project with a Middle Eastern oil-producing
resulted in the company’s largest-ever earnings: KRW 26.4 billion. This compares extremely favorably with KRW 8.5 country by signing an agreement with the Kuwait
billion in 2004 and KRW 13.8 billion in 2005. Petroleum Corporation for the joint storage of 2 million
barrels of crude oil. This shows the benefit of KNOC’s
policy of cooperating with both OPEC countries (such
as Kuwait and Algeria) and non-OPEC ones (such as
Norway).
CONSTRUCTION OF
STOCKPILE FACILITIES
KNOC has been building safe and environmentally-friendly stockpile facilities for more than twenty-five years. At every stage, from the establishment of
blueprints, surveys, planning and construction up to trial runs, we are committed to ensuring exhaustive quality and safety management.
Our expertise in this area is such that we have earned an ISO 9001 certification for quality standards and an ISO 14001 for environmental management. We
are also dedicated to building our bases economically, minimizing costs by applying state-of-the art engineering and construction technologies.
Because we have been building underground storage facilities for more than twenty-five years, KNOC boasts a high degree of expertise and an advanced
knowledge of construction techniques.
Based on this expertise and know-how, we are actively participating in construction projects of oil storage facilities in countries such as China, India and
Vietnam, where petroleum demand is rapidly increasing in the wake of strong economic growth.
These activities allow us to demonstrate our technological prowess to the world, contribute to the nation’s economic development, and promote overseas
expansion by private Korean companies.
2006 MILESTONES
KNOC completed construction at all its stockpile bases KNOC completed expansion of Geoje base with a
on schedule with strict construction management capacity of 7.5 million barrels (2.5 million aboveground
processes. and 5.0 million barrels underground). This gives the
company a total storage capacity of 121 million
barrels.
Geoje base Yeosu base Seosan base Ulsan base Pyeongtaek base
KNOC enjoyed an accident-free construction period while drilling 15.1 km of underground caverns for a second KNOC is creating new and innovative earnings base by
Yeosu base through its utilization of advanced technological verification and safety countermeasures. We also plan exporting its technological knowhow (covering such
to complete a loading and offloading pier and an access facility for 0.3 million DWT ships in Seosan, utilizing CTM operations as facilities planning and design,
engineering methods. construction, management, operations, etc.) and its
vast experience in the field to newly-emerging nations
such as China and India.
PETROLEUM
INFORMATION SRVICES
The international situation surrounding the petroleum industry has been marked by a series of unpredictable events, including the first and second oil crises
in the 1970s, the Gulf War in the 1990s and the war in Iraq. As the world’s fifth-largest petroleum importer and seventh-largest petroleum consumer,
Korea depends on foreign imports for a large portion of its energy needs. This makes speedy and accurate information on petroleum matters essential.
To accommodate this need, KNOC gathers, analyzes and evaluates petroleum information both from home and abroad and makes it available to
governmental organizations, petroleum industry stakeholders, academic circles and the general public. By doing so, we help the government determine its
energy policies, contribute to academic research and facilitate private sector decision-making.
KNOC is continually seeking out methods of providing customer-friendly and timely petroleum information while researching and analyzing key issues to
cope with market changes in a proactive manner. We produce and offer tailored information for internal and external customer assistance and are exploring
more efficient and effective ways to provide information by reinforcing our online and offline information delivery systems. The company is committed to
bolstering its customer-centered petroleum information services, meeting the needs of its customers by presenting them with high-quality data.
2006 MILESTONES
KNOC has changed its petroleum information-gathering survey methodologies by establishing a series of joint KNOC has developed a new strategic model for
information networks with professional organizations. It also conducts due-diligence examinations and indirect advancing into overseas energy and energy-related
data dissemination through books, publications and Web sites. It is focusing its petroleum information survey-and- industries by taking the initiative in launching the
analysis activities on key strategic areas to help the government achieve its energy self-sufficiency ratio of 18% by Korea Overseas Energy Development Promotion
2015. Society, which was established in February 2006.
Environmental Management
RESPECTFUL MANAGEMENT
Human Resources
We have strengthened our competency in human resource sector to aid in the cultivation of specialists
and other professionals and have accordingly increased our training courses by 88.1% compared to
the previous year. We are also endeavoring to nurture expertise in our core business sectors and have
expanded our “Oil Academy” program to accommodate 426 students in thirty sessions on topics from
geology through drilling, reservoir engineering, production operations, economics and management.
At the same time, our OJT courses have been augmented to accommodate 110 students taking eight
courses. These trainees can deepen their expertise and knowledge at our domestic and international
petroleum development sites as well as those of our overseas partner companies. In addition, we have
just introduced an E&P mentoring program to promote the competency at work through on-site
training.
Meanwhile, our Petroleum Technology Institute has been designated a “Military Service Alternative
Enterprise”. We plan to select people holding Master’s or PhD degrees in geology, geophysics or
petroleum engineering fields to serve there.
Other efforts to increase the capabilities of our human resources include an increase in our petroleum
E&P scholarships, the enhancement of the E&P internship program, support for the Academy for
Mineral & Energy Resources Development and participation in BK21 joint projects. Besides this, we
are establishing a competition system for our employees by implementing an innovative and efficient
human resource management system that will be based solely on their capabilities and performance.
We are introducing a similar system among our business divisions to heighten their productivity.
KNOC believes that corporate ethics should not be limited to “one-off” campaigns and institutional
slogans. Ethical management is a core factor in managing for sustainability and is a prerequisite for
any company that wants to grow.
At KNOC, we ensure that we are always engaged in ethical management--it’s part of our mission of
becoming a world-class petroleum company.
Because of this, we have implemented a master plan for ethical management that calls for the
development of company-wide strategies and action plans, and have worked out concrete and
definite ethical management policies that will operate in conjunction with them. In addition, all our
employees participate in “ethical diagnoses” through the company’s Intranet site. We encourage and
support ethical management by monitoring and evaluating our workers and giving them feedback.
As a public enterprise that is committed to corporate transparency, we actively utilize our homepage
to provide disclosures and other forms of information and provide the media with data that are of
interest to our stakeholders.
We will continue to honor our goal of serving the people by sharing any and all information with
them.
Environmental Management
A company must be committed to environmental preservation and prepare plans to guarantee that it
will be carried out. In order to guarantee clean and safe petroleum stockpile bases, KNOC manages
for pollutants that could damage the air or the soil during planning for storage and while the product
is actually in stockpile.
We also take steps to guard against marine pollution while offloading oil for storage. In addition, we
carry out environmental impact assessments on our stockpile bases both when they are under
construction and when they are in operation.
We also established system that has enabled us to monitor the environment at each of our sites. We
operate state-of-the-art environment pollution prevention facilities that complement both of our
petroleum storage methods--punderground caverns and aboveground tanks.
We insist on having stern in-house standards that can prevent environmental pollution and our water
quality regulations are four times more rigorous than the statutory limit.
We also apply the internationally-recognized ISO quality and environmental standards to our major
projects including E&P. In 2006, we enjoyed accident-and disaster-free records at all our work sites. In
our offshore rig operations, we observe the International Management Code for the Safe Operation of
Ships and Pollution Prevention. Finally, our domestic and overseas E&P drilling work has been carried
out according to the health, safety and environment standards of the international petroleum industry
for more than 20 years.
We are committed to doing our utmost to satisfy the requirements of all laws and statutes relating to
safety and the environment. As part of this pledge, we will strive to minimize safety and environment
risks by taking the needs of our customers and stakeholders into consideration both during
development and storage and while constructing future stockpile bases.
KNOC engages in a variety of social contribution activities to fulfill its responsibilities as a corporate
citizen and help its neighbors in need. This “management of sharing” is mainly practiced through
petroleum E&P scholarships, participation in blood donor campaigns, assistance to the underprivileged
and support for social service organizations and juvenile heads of families.
We inaugurated the “KNOC Volunteers” in order to carry out these activities in a more systematic
manner.
Relying on the voluntary participation of about 470 members, this group participates in a broad array
of public service activities in communities throughout the nation. In addition, we operate a “Matching
Grant” program to help raise funds for these projects. We have entered into “one-company/one-
village” partnerships with Yongsomak village in Wonju and Jongdong village in Ulsan, enabling their
residents to take part in urban cultural exchanges and giving a helping hand to hard-pressed farmers.
These endeavors are not limited to Korea. We helped in the construction of an elementary school in
Vietnam where we are carrying out large-scale E&P projects. In Kazakhstan, we donated wheelchairs
for the differently-challenged when we opened our branch office there.
We will continue to fulfill our corporate responsibilities through these and other forms of social
contributions.
Financial Statements
Financial Statements 37
Organization Chart 78
History of KNOC 79
Overview
KNOC intends to grow into a world-class state-owned petroleum company, leading Korea’s quest for energy self-sufficiency. As part of that goal, it has
concentrated on stable production at the Donghae-1 gas field (which it discovered in 1998) and the expansion of its continental shelf exploration projects.
It has also striven to discover and develop new fields and other sources of crude oil to increase the nation’s petroleum self-sufficiency ratio.
In addition, it is working to maximize the utilization of its stockpile assets, to establish the foundations for making Korea a petroleum logistics center in
northeastern Asia, and to generate synergies through other supporting projects. The company recorded sales of KRW 918.1 billion and operating income of
KRW 326.0 billion in 2006.
Results By Business
(In billions of KRW)
KNOC produced 16.0 million barrels of crude oil and natural gas at the Donghae-1 gas field and its overseas production fields (including Vietnam Block 15-
1, Peru Block 8, Libya Elephant, UK Captain, Indonesia SES and Venezuela Onado) while generating gross profits of KRW 389.9 billion.
The Donghae-1 gas field, which began production in 2004, enabled Korea to join the ranks of the world’s oil-producing nations. Located 58 kilometers
offshore, its proven reserves amount to 250.0 billion cubic feet. This will be supplied to the Ulsan and Gyeongnam areas over the next fifteen years or so to
be used for urban gas and power generation. With the development of this field, Korea realized an import substitute effect of more than USD 1.5 billion
and gained valuable technological expertise in a full range of “upstream” activities, from exploration to development and production. As a consequence,
the company obtained inhouse technological knowhow essential to the efficient development of E&P projects both at home and overseas.
KNOC owns the operational rights to this field, which is expected to produce more than 6,000 barrels of natural gas and condensate a day.
We operated seven new fields in 2006; they included the Blackgold oil sand field in Canada, OPL 321 and OPL 323 in Nigeria, the Gulf of Mexico in the
USA, the Uzbekistan Aral Sea, the North Sea 113/22d, South Karpovski and Egizkara in Kazakhstan. We expect to secure approximately 1.0 billion barrels
of product from these operations.
Sales by Field
(In billions of KRW and tens of thousands of barrels)
Financing Business
KNOC borrows from the government to partly fund its energy-related projects; it allocates these funds to end users in the form of loans. This is done to
stabilize energy supply and demand and prices and execute various energy and resources projects. In 2006, we supplied KRW 239.5 billion for various
projects, including petroleum development, urban gas piping and the construction of access roads to oil pipelines. We realized a gross profit of KRW 9.3
billion from these operations.
Other Businesses
The Doo Sung offshore drilling rig generated a gross profit of KRW 5.2 billion from 297 days of operations in 2006. In addition, KNOC helped to publicize
the nation’s oil policies and supported related industries through its petroleum information services and special energy accounting management services.
Financial Summary
(In billions of KRW)
Assets
Total assets amounted to KRW 8.4 trillion at the end of 2006, up KRW 856.7 billion from the previous year. Current assets increased by KRW 181.4 billion,
and it was led by a decline in quick assets and a rise in inventory. Quick assets contracted by KRW 77.9 billion, due mainly to a decline in deposits
following a rise in investments in oil field development. Inventory values increased by KRW 259.3 billion, due primarily to purchases of stored oil.
Fixed assets grew by KRW 675.3 billion. This was caused in part by a downturn of KRW 377.3 billion in investment assets resulting from the company’s
decision to have mines owned by its subsidiaries classified as intangible assets. Other factors included an increase in tangible assets by KRW 110.8 billion
due to the construction of more petroleum stockpile bases and a rise of KRW 941.8 billion in intangible assets as the result of mine exploration,
development and production.
Liabilities
Total liabilities increased by KRW 232.2 billion to KRW 3.5 trillion. Our debt-to-equity ratio fell by 5.21% points to 72.34% from 77.55% the previous
year, leading to an improved financial structure. Current liabilities increased by KRW 104.1 billion, led by a rise in long-term current liabilities due to the
repayment of long-term borrowings. Fixed liabilities grew by KRW 128.1 billion, resulting mainly from a rise in liabilities related to our Vietnam Block 15-1
oil field development fund.
Capital
Total shareholders’ equity increased by KRW 624.5 billion to reach KRW 4.9 trillion at the end of 2006. Capital stock, which is wholly owned by the Korean
government, expanded by KRW 475.9 billion as the result of additional investments in the petroleum stockpile and other E&P projects.
Retained earnings were up by KRW 164.3 billion, reflecting the payment of KRW 20.9 billion in dividends for fiscal year 2005 and an increase in net
income of KRW 185.2 billion. Capital adjustments contracted by KRW 15.8 billion, caused by changes in foreign exchange rates for overseas oil field
development-related SPC investment equities.
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Korea National Oil Corporation (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2006, and 2005, and
the related statements of income, appropriation of retained earnings and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Those standards require that we plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We
believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Korea National Oil
Corporation as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of its operations, the appropriation of its retained earnings, and its cash flows for
the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea and, where applicable, Accounting
Rules, Accounting Standards and Financial Statement Preparation Guidelines for Government-invested Institutions, as established by the Ministry
of Finance and Economy of the Republic of Korea.
The accompanying financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 have been translated into United States
dollars solely for the convenience of the reader. We have audited the translation and, in our opinion, the financial statements expressed in Korean
Won have been translated into dollars on the basis set forth in note 1(c) to the financial statements.
This report is effective as of February 2, 2007, the audit report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the audit report date
and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the
audit report should understand that there is a possibility that the above audit report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or
circumstances, if any.
Investments:
Available-for-sale securities (note 5) 27,060,225 14,837,052 29,109,537 15,960,684
Equity method investments (note 5) 1,419,628 169,806,689 1,527,138 182,666,404
Long-term local currency loans receivable,
less allowance for doubtful accounts
of £ 4,914,537 thousand in 2006
and £ 5,159,901 thousand in 2005 (note 12) 1,436,126,117 1,587,074,641 1,544,886,098 1,707,266,180
Long-term foreign currency loans receivable,
less allowance for doubtful accounts and present
value discount of £ 2,321,547 thousand in 2006
and £ 3,496,001thousand in 2005 (notes 10 and 12) 503,014,916 486,128,997 541,108,989 522,944,274
Long-term accounts receivable - trade,
less allowance for doubtful accounts
of £ 9,428,088 thousand in 2006
and £ 8,749,593 thousand in 2005 (note 12) 52,922,548 59,184,560 56,930,451 63,666,696
Long-term advances for guaranteed
payment, less allowance for doubtful accounts of
£ 0 thousand in 2006 and W16,486 thousand
in 2005 (notes 10 and 22) - 3,280,743 - 3,529,199
Deferred tax assets (note 21) 7,242,434 - 7,790,915 -
Property, plant and equipment, at cost (note 7) 2,388,609,920 2,191,223,247 2,569,502,926 2,357,167,864
Less accumulated depreciation and government grants (555,392,173) (465,777,853) (594,225,659) (501,051,908)
Net property, plant and equipment 1,836,217,747 1,725,445,394 1,975,277,267 1,856,115,956
Intangible assets:
Oil interest - exploration (note 8) 397,982,322 172,528,627 428,122,119 185,594,479
Oil interest - development (note 8) 291,063,388 82,862,466 313,106,055 89,137,765
Oil interest - production (note 8) 920,711,573 413,581,383 990,438,439 444,902,521
Long-term local currency debt (note 13) 1,441,040,654 1,592,234,542 1,550,172,821 1,712,816,848
Long-term foreign currency debt, net of present value
discount (notes 10, 12 and 13) 1,144,722,482 1,124,126,984 1,231,414,030 1,209,258,804
Long-term accounts payable - trade, net
of present value discount (note 12) 47,686,373 53,825,882 51,297,733 57,902,196
Retirement and severance benefits (note 15) 13,417,440 11,188,416 14,433,563 12,035,732
Provision for decommissioning costs 183,749,885 75,775,004 197,665,539 81,513,558
Deferred tax liabilities (note 21) - 691,696 - 744,079
Asset-backed securitization liabilities (note 14) 131,969,594 - 141,963,849 -
Other long-term liabilities 25,050,970 1,700,223 26,948,118 1,828,983
Total liabilities 3,539,664,141 3,307,431,340 3,807,728,208 3,557,908,067
Shareholder’s equity:
Capital stock (note 16) 3,964,541,780 3,488,552,780 4,264,782,465 3,752,746,106
Capital surplus 24,954,221 24,954,221 26,844,042 26,844,042
Retained earnings (note 17) 909,382,517 745,105,207 978,251,417 801,533,140
Capital adjustments (note 18) (9,717,268) 6,087,215 (10,453,172) 6,548,209
Total shareholder’s equity 4,889,161,250 4,264,699,423 5,259,424,752 4,587,671,497
Selling and administrative expenses (notes 20, 25 and 26) 48,621,173 46,816,356 52,303,327 50,361,828
Operating income 325,936,683 406,019,504 350,620,356 436,767,970
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (114,996,802) 120,705,376 (123,705,682) 129,846,574
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 366,390,163 245,684,787 394,137,438 264,290,864
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year £ 251,393,361 366,390,163 $ 270,431,756 394,137,438
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presenting Financial Statements
The Company’s headquarters is located in Anyang. The Company also has 9 petroleum stockpile offices, 4 construction offices, 2 overseas branches and 11
other overseas offices and 1 domestic office.
As of December 31, 2006, the Company is wholly owned by the Korean Government.
Certain information attached to the Korean language financial statements, but not required for a fair presentation of the Company's financial position,
results of operations or cash flows, is not presented in the accompanying financial statements.
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statements of Korea Accounting Standards (“SKAS”) No. 18 (Interest in Joint Ventures), No. 19 (Lease)
and No. 20 (Related Party Disclosures). The adoption of these standards had no significant impact on accompanying financial statements. As allowed by
these standards, prior year balances were not reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
(g) Inventories
The cost of inventories is determined on the moving-average method. Oil in reserve stock is recorded at acquisition cost regardless of whether acquisition
cost is lower than net realizable value in accordance with the Special Accounting Provisions of the Ministry of Finance and Economy.
Trading securities are carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses included in current income. Available-for-sale securities are carried at
fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses reported as a capital adjustment, net of tax. Investments in equity securities that do not have readily
determinable fair values are stated at cost. Investments in debt securities that are classified into held-to-maturity are reported at amortized cost at the
balance sheet date and such amortization is included in interest income.
The fair value of marketable securities is stated at quoted market prices as of the period end. Non-marketable debt securities are recorded at the fair values
derived from the discounted cash flows by using an interest rate deemed to approximate the market interest rate. The market interest rate is determined by
the issuers’ credit rate announced by the accredited credit rating agencies in Korea. Money market funds are recorded at the fair value determined by the
investment management companies.
Trading securities are classified as current assets, whereas available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities are classified as long-term
investments. However, available-for-sale securities whose maturity dates are due within one year from the balance sheet date or whose likelihood of being
disposed of within one year from the balance sheet date is probable are classified as current assets. Likewise, held-to-maturity securities whose maturity
dates are due within one year from the balance sheet date are classified as current assets.
A decline in market value of any available-for-sale or held-to-maturity securities below cost that is deemed to be other-than-temporary results in a
reduction in carrying amount to fair value and the impairment loss is charged to current results of operations.
Any excess in the Company’s acquisition cost over the Company’s share of the net fair value of the investee's identifiable net assets is considered as
goodwill and amortized by the straight-line method over the estimated useful life. The amortization of such goodwill is recorded against the equity in
income (losses) of affiliates. When events or circumstances indicate that carrying amount may not be recoverable, the Company reviews goodwill for any
impairment.
Assets and liabilities of foreign-based companies accounted for using the equity method are translated at current rate of exchange at the balance sheet
date while profit and loss items in the statement of income are translated at average rate and capital account at historical rate. The translation gains and
losses arising from collective translation of the foreign currency financial statements of foreign-based companies are offset and the balance is accumulated
as capital adjustment.
Under the equity method of accounting, unrealized gains and losses on transactions with an investee are eliminated to the extent of the company's interest
in the investee. However, unrelaized gains and losses from a down-stream transaction with a subsidiary are eliminated entirely.
Investments in affiliated companies are reduced when dividends are declared by shareholders’ meeting of the respective affiliated companies.
Depreciation is computed by the declining-balance method, except for buildings and structures for which the straight-line method is used, in accordance
with Accounting Rules, Accounting Standards and Financial Statement Preparation Guidelines for Government-invested Institutions, as established by the
Ministry of Finance and Economy (Article 63 “Application of Corporate Income Tax Law”). Estimated useful lives of the respective assets are as follows:
Useful lives(years)
Buildings 40
Structures 40
Machinery and equipment 5
Vehicles 5
Furniture and fixtures 5
Oil prospecting vessel 12
The Company capitalizes interest costs on all borrowings incurred prior to completion of the acquisitions until the related assets and placed for its intended
use, as part of the cost of qualifying assets.
In accordance with SKAS No.17, Provision, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, the Company included in 2004 in the cost of the assets the
present value of initial estimate of the costs in the amount of £ 70,718 million for dismantling and removing the assets and restoring the site on which
they were located and the same amount was recognized as provision. The Company subsequently depreciates the asset retirement costs using the straight-
line method over the useful life of the related assets.
The Company reviews the impairment of property, plant and equipment, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
an asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss would be recognized when the expected estimated undiscounted future net cash flows from the use
of the asset and its eventual disposal are less than its carrying amount.
Expenditure on development incurred in conjunction with new products or technologies in which the elements of costs can be identified and future
economic benefits are clearly expected is capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected periods to be benefited, generally 5 years.
The expenditure capitalized includes the cost of materials, direct labor and an appropriate proportion of overheads.
For the projects proven to be unsuccessful upon evaluation, the principal amount invested in those projects is immediately recognized as loss on
termination of exploration and the Company’s obligations to repay the borrowings related to such unsuccessful projects are exempted in accordance with
the Special Accounts for Energy and Resources (“SAER”).
The financing charges, including interest expense incurred on borrowings for the development of overseas exploration, constitute part of the acquisition cost.
The Company recognizes provision for costs of decommissioning oil-producing facilities, including marine oil platforms and underwater pipes, etc. to the
extent of the estimated cost of restoring the gas fields to their original condition.
When the recoverable amount of the oil interests are substantially below the carrying amount of the assets due to obsolescence or a decline in their market
value and others, the Company reduces the carrying amount to the recoverable amount and the amount impaired is recognized as impairment loss. The
Company recognized an impairment loss of oil interests in the amount of £ 44,444 million for the year ended December 31, 2006 and £ 5,296 million for
the year ended December 31, 2005.
The Company introduced a defined benefit pension plan, under which each eligible employee receives a fixed amount of pension after retirement. The
Company accrued, as the liability for retirement and severance benefits, lump-sum payments payable to employees who are currently in service, assuming
that they left the Company as of the balance sheet date. All employees with a minimum of one year of service are eligible to participate and must elect to
participate in the plan. Participants accrue estimated benefits based on actuarial assumptions measured on the balance sheet date at the discounted
present value. Employees become vested in their benefits after completing five years of vesting service or reaching age 65, if earlier. In addition, the
Company requires employees to purchase lump-sum pension product when they have selected to benefit from the pension under the policy of a defined
benefit pension plan; as a consequence, the Company does not bear pension payment liability after retirement. Operational assets in the pension plan are
reflected in the accompanying balance sheets as a deduction of the liability for retirement and severance benefits.
However, starting with 1995, monetary liabilities denominated in foreign currencies incurred in connection with the Company’s loans for developing oil
fields, whose repayment obligation is contingent upon the success of the project, are not translated into Korean Won until such time when the
development turns out to be a success in accordance with the Special Accounting Provisions of the Ministry of Finance and Economy.
In case of translation of foreign currency for overseas branches, monetary assets and liabilities are translated by the current exchange rate and non-
monetary assets and liabilities are translated by the historical exchange rate.
(p) Derivatives
Derivative instruments are recorded either as an asset or a liability measured principally at the fair value of rights or obligations associated with the
derivative contracts. The unrealized gain or loss from derivative transactions is recognized in current operations. However, for derivative instruments with
the purpose of hedging the exposure to the variability of cash flows of a forecasted transaction, the hedge-effective portion of the derivative’s gain or loss
is deferred as a capital adjustment, a component of stockholders’ equity. The deferred gain or loss will be adjusted to the related asset or liability resulted
from the forecasted transaction, or adjusted to income when the forecasted transaction affects the income statement. The ineffective portion of the gain or
loss is recognized in current operations.
Where the expenditure required to settle a provision is expected to be reimbursed by another party, the reimbursement is recognized as a separate asset
when, and only when, it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received if the Company settles the obligation. The expense relating to a provision is
presented net of the amount recognized for a reimbursement.
credits can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as current or non-current based on the classification of the related asset or liability for financial reporting or
the expected reversal date of the temporary difference for those with no related asset or liability such as loss carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards.
The deferred tax amounts are presented as a net current asset or liability and a net non-current asset or liability.
Deferred taxes are recognized on the temporary differences related to unrealized gains and losses on investment securities that are reported as a separate
component of capital adjustments.
Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized as follows:
(3) Inventories
Other current assets as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
(a) Investments other than those accounted for using the equity method as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won)
2006 2005
Acquisition cost Book value Book value
Available-for-sale securities:
Non-marketable securities:
Daehan Oil Pipeline Corporation £ 8,298,000 8,298,000 8,298,000
Micronic Korea Co. Ltd. 775,000 378,853 378,853
Mobens Co., Ltd. 1,270,000 - -
KSLOC.(*) - - 6,160,199
PetroOnado S.A. 22,754,525 18,383,372 -
£ 33,097,525 27,060,225 14,837,052
(*) Ningxia KNOC Samsung Lantian Oil Development Co., Ltd.
2006 2005
Acquisition cost Book value Book value
Available-for-sale securities:
Non-marketable securities:
Daehan Oil Pipeline Corporation $ 8,926,420 8,926,420 8,926,420
Micronic Korea Co., Ltd. 833,692 407,544 407,544
Mobens Co., Ltd 1,366,179 - -
KSLOC(*) - - 6,626,720
PetroOnado S.A. 24,477,759 19,775,573 -
$ 35,604,050 29,109,537 15,960,684
(*) Ningxia KNOC Samsung Lantian Oil Development Co., Ltd.
The shares of Daehan Oil Pipeline Corporation in the amount of £ 8,298 million are non-marketable and their fair value is not estimable reliably, so that
the securities are recorded at acquisition cost.
The amounts assumed collectible from securities of Micronic Korea Co., Ltd. and Mobens Co., Ltd. are estimated to be less than their acquisition cost;
therefore, a loss on valuation of available-for-sale securities has been recognized in relation to those securities. Loss on valuation of available-for-sale
securities in relation to shares in PetroOnado S.A. in the amount of £ 4,371 million has been recognized for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Under SKAS No. 18, Interest in Joint Ventures, KSLOC securities have been reclassified as Oil interest-exploration as of December 31, 2006.
Among the above non-marketable securities, PetroOnado S.A was classified as an oil interest until the prior period. However, on April, 2006, government
of Venezuela required every operating contract to be transferred to a joint venture, Empresa Mixta and Mixed Co., so that non-marketable securties held by
of the Company (5.64%) were classified as an available-for-sale securities because of uncertain prospects of settlement of shareholders’ rights and
obligations. In addition, the fair value of these non-marketable securities held by the Company is estimated at present value of discounted future cash
flows until 2026.
(i) Investment in affiliated company accounted for using the equity method as of December 31, 2006 is as follows:
Percentage
Affiliate Acquisition cost Net asset value Book value
of ownership
KOL(*1) 30.00% £ 1,100,000 1,419,628 1,419,628
Percentage
Affiliate Acquisition cost Net asset value Book value
of ownership
KOL(*1) 30.00% $ 1,183,305 1,527,138 1,527,138
In addition, beginning from the current period, the Company applied the same method used for direct invested oil interest to investments in overseas
subsidiaries that were accounted for using the equity method until the prior period.
(ii) Changes in the balances of investment in affiliated company accounted for using the equity method for the year ended December 31, 2006 are as follows:
Adjustment to
Balance at Net income Capital Other increase Balance at
Affiliate
Jan.1, 2006 (loss) adjustment (decrease) Dec.31, 2006
KOL(*1) £ 1,314,519 205,009 - (99,900) 1,419,628
Adjustment to
Balance at Net income Capital Other increase Balance at
Affiliate
Jan.1, 2006 (loss) adjustment (decrease) Dec.31, 2006
KOL(*1) $ 1,414,069 220,535 - (107,466) 1,527,138
(*1) The Company used unaudited financial statements of KOL when applying the equity method of accounting. Provisional settlements accounts in the above financial statements were subjected to a
process verifying their reliability. Other decrease represents dividends received.
Changes in the balances of investments in affiliated companies accounted for using the equity method for the year ended December 31, 2005 are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won)
Adjustment to
Balance at Net income Capital Other increase Balance at
Affiliate
Jan.1, 2005 (loss) adjustment (decrease) Dec.31, 2005
KCCL(*1) £ 114,811,706 36,471,664 (4,410,685) - 146,872,685
KSL(*2) 94 - (12) (82) -
KNOCSL 13,935,619 8,328,655 (644,789) - 21,619,485
KOL(*1) 1,162,554 178,605 - (26,640) 1,314,519
KNOC NEM ONE Ltd.(*3) 104 (985,562) 27,638 957,820 -
KNOC NEM TWO Ltd.(*3) 104 (528,823) 14,828 513,891 -
KNOC Benin Energy, Sarl(*3) 2,170 (1,070,625) 29,401 1,039,054 -
£ 129,912,351 42,393,914 (4,983,619) 2,484,043 169,806,689
Adjustment to
Balance at Net income Capital Other increase Balance at
Affiliate
Jan.1, 2005 (loss) adjustment (decrease) Dec.31, 2005
KCCL(*1) $123,506,570 36,233,717 (4,744,713) - 157,995,574
KSL(*2) 101 - (13) (88) -
KNOCSL 14,990,984 8,959,396 (693,619) - 23,256,761
KOL(*1) 1,250,596 192,131 - (28,658) 1,414,069
KNOC NEM ONE Ltd.(*3) 112 (1,060,200) 29,731 1,030,357 -
KNOC NEM TWO Ltd.(*3) 112 (568,872) 15,951 552,809 -
KNOC Benin Energy, Sarl(*3)) 2,334 (1,151,704) 31,627 1,117,743 -
$139,750,809 45,604,468 (5,361,036) 2,672,163 182,666,404
(*1) The Company used unaudited financial statements of KCCL and KOL when applying the equity method of accounting.
(*2) The Company discontinued use of the equity method due to the liquidation of KSL.
(*3) In accordance with SKAS No. 15, Investment in Associates, the Company recorded its share of loss of the investee in the allowance for doubtful accounts of loans to related parties although such
losses make the Company’s investment in such entity less than zero.
(iii) Summarized financial information of an affiliated company accounted for using the equity method as of December 31, 2006 is as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won)
(a) No profit and loss transactions occurred with related companies for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005.
(b) Account balances which occurred in the normal course of business with related companies as of December 31, 2006 and 2005
are summarized as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
(c) The guarantees that the Company has provided for related companies as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
(In U.S. dollars)
(a) Changes in property, plant and equipment for the year ended December 31, 2006 are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won)
2006
Book value Book value as
Acquisition
as of January Disposals Depreciation Others of December
cost
1, 2006 31, 2006
Land £ 195,966,483 101 (1,947,009) - 795,234 194,814,809
Buildings 76,022,378 3,214,897 (761,713) (2,267,536) 1,823,675 78,031,701
Structures 939,219,907 466,853 (79,818) (46,329,171) 110,176,417 1,003,454,188
Machinery and equipment 107,084,152 2,678,082 (1,423) (35,076,454) 23,323,588 98,007,945
Vehicles 537,405 417,853 (2,697) (330,838) - 621,723
Furniture and fixtures 6,370,609 2,932,112 (97,328) (3,182,438) 39,141 6,062,096
Oil prospecting vessels 4,960,939 8,115,907 - (3,168,854) 1,261,859 11,169,851
Construction-in-progress 395,283,521 186,366,815 - - (137,594,902) 444,055,434
£ 1,725,445,394 204,192,620 (2,889,988) (90,355,291) (174,988) 1,836,217,747
2006
Book value Book value as
Acquisition
as of January Disposals Depreciation Others of December
cost
1, 2006 31, 2006
Land $210,807,318 108 (2,094,458) - 855,458 209,568,426
Buildings 81,779,667 3,458,366 (819,399) (2,439,260) 1,961,785 83,941,159
Structures 1,010,348,436 502,209 (85,863) (49,837,748) 118,520,242 1,079,447,276
Machinery and equipment 115,193,796 2,880,898 (1,532) (37,732,846) 25,089,919 105,430,235
Vehicles 578,104 449,498 (2,901) (355,893) - 668,808
Furniture and fixtures 6,853,064 3,154,166 (104,698) (3,423,449) 42,106 6,521,189
Oil prospecting vessels 5,336,638 8,730,536 - (3,408,836) 1,357,421 12,015,759
Construction-in-progress 425,218,933 200,480,652 - - (148,015,170) 477,684,415
$1,856,115,956 219,656,433 (3,108,851) (97,198,032) (188,239) 1,975,277,267
(b) Changes in property, plant and equipment for the year ended December 31, 2005 are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won)
2005
Book value Book value as
Acquisition
as of January Disposals Depreciation Others of December
cost
1, 2005 31, 2005
Land £ 169,276,730 1,560,836 (380,081) - 25,508,998 195,966,483
Buildings 60,940,748 9,455,273 (1,190,123) (2,046,261) 8,862,741 76,022,378
Structures 786,724,592 564,783 (25,791) (44,658,833) 196,615,156 939,219,907
Machinery and equipment 78,548,057 3,836,678 (2) (23,612,010) 48,311,429 107,084,152
Vehicles 430,039 435,631 (9) (328,256) - 537,405
Furniture and fixtures 3,579,899 5,166,983 (249,490) (2,516,875) 390,093 6,370,609
Oil prospecting vessels 6,125,511 2,973 - (1,407,404) 239,858 4,960,939
Others 239,859 - - - (239,859) -
Construction-in-progress 517,593,506 157,105,053 - - (279,415,038) 395,283,521
£ 1,623,458,941 178,128,210 (1,845,496) (74,569,639) 273,378 1,725,445,394
2005
Book value Book value as
Acquisition
as of January Disposals Depreciation Others of December
cost
1, 2005 31, 2005
Land $ 182,096,311 1,679,040 (408,865) - 27,440,832 210,807,318
Buildings 65,555,882 10,171,336 (1,280,253) (2,201,228) 9,533,930 81,779,667
Structures 846,304,424 607,555 (27,745) (48,040,914) 211,505,116 1,010,348,436
Machinery and equipment 84,496,619 4,127,236 (2) (25,400,183) 51,970,126 115,193,796
Vehicles 462,607 468,622 (10) (353,115) - 578,104
Furniture and fixtures 3,851,009 5,558,285 (268,383) (2,707,481) 419,664 6,853,064
Oil prospecting vessels 6,589,405 3,199 - (1,513,989) 258,023 5,336,638
Others 258,024 - - - (258,024) -
Construction-in-progress 556,791,637 169,002,854 - - (300,575,558) 425,218,933
$1,746,405,918 191,618,127 (1,985,258) (80,216,910) 294,079 1,856,115,956
The officially declared value of land at December 31, 2006, as announced by the Minister of Construction and Transportation, is as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
The officially declared value, which is used for government purposes, is not intended to represent fair value.
(*) Land categories are classified as roads, rivers, etc., of which the government does not officially declare values. Undeclared value for certain offices (Ulsan office- £ 247,852 thousand, Geoje office-
£ 29,577 thousand, Yeosu office- £ 17,090,031 thousand, Yong-in office- £ 2,675 thousand) is not included in the declared value.
(d) Insurance
As of December 31, 2006, inventories, buildings, structures, vehicles and so on were insured against fire damage and other casualty losses up to
£ 7,515,784 million.
2006 2005
Capitalized Expensed Capitalized Expensed
Property, plant and equipment, net £ 1,046,304,058 1,043,374,304 $ 1,125,542,232 1,122,390,602
Oil interest 413,581,383 381,669,151 444,902,521 410,573,528
Cost of sales 308,418,112 305,265,801 331,775,077 328,384,037
Interest costs 15,054,957 29,410,016 16,195,091 31,637,280
Net income 279,479,806 271,357,814 300,645,230 291,908,147
Changes in oil interests for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won)
2006 2005
Oil interest- Oil interest- Oil interest- Oil interest- Oil interest- Oil interest-
exploration development production exploration development production
Beginning balance £ 172,528,627 82,862,466 413,581,383 106,672,072 32,647,125 379,746,797
Increases 202,750,796 446,767,759 99,603,908 78,513,964 58,881,182 54,651,346
Amortization - - 80,559,312 - - (33,211,689)
Loss on reduction 44,444,263 - - - - -
Other changes 67,147,162 (238,566,837) 496,620,240 (7,657,409) (8,665,841) 12,394,929
Net balance at
£ 397,982,322 291,063,388 920,711,573 172,528,627 82,862,466 413,581,383
end of year
2006 2005
Oil interest- Oil interest- Oil interest- Oil interest- Oil interest- Oil interest-
exploration development production exploration development production
Beginning balance $ 185,594,479 89,137,765 444,902,521 109,371,850 35,119,541 408,505,591
Increases 218,105,418 480,602,150 107,147,061 84,459,944 63,340,342 58,790,175
Amortization - - 86,660,189 - - 35,726,860
Loss on reduction 47,810,093 - - - - -
Other changes 72,232,315 (256,633,860) 534,230,034 (8,237,315) (9,322,118) 13,333,615
Net balance at
$ 428,122,119 313,106,055 990,438,439 185,594,479 89,137,765 444,902,521
end of year
Other assets as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized as follows:
2006 2005
Won equivalent Won equivalent
Foreign currency (thousands) Foreign currency (thousands)
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents USD 65,414,099.97 £ 60,808,947.00 USD 211,866,115.45 £ 196,950,741.00
CAD 291,046.36 270,557.00 - -
Accounts Receivable - trade USD 18,200,032.91 16,918,751.00 39,000,369.97 36,254,744.00
Short-term and long-term loans USD 577,815,797.44 537,137,565.00 598,412,126.00 556,283,912.00
Advance payments USD 70,346,259.88 65,393,883.00 USD 28,246,234.16 26,257,699.00
AUD 950,309.77 883,408.00 AUD 5,385,860.62 5,006,696.00
Long-term advances for guaranteed payment - - 3,254,915.42 3,025,769.00
USD731,776,190.20
CAD 291,046.36 USD 880,779,761.00
AUD 950,309.77 £ 681,413,111.00 AUD 5,385,860.62 £ 823,779,561.00
Liabilities:
Accounts payable - trade USD - £ - USD 836,016.25 £ 777,161.00
Accounts payable - other USD 2,003,066.25 1,862,050.00 - -
Current portion of long-term debt USD 94,391,319.36 87,746,170.00 68,351,452.11 63,539,510.00
Short-term foreign currency borrowings - - 3,256,000.00 3,026,778.00
Long-term foreign currency borrowings USD 816,399,598.88 758,925,067.00 1,084,231,184.49 1,007,901,309.00
USD 912,793,984.49 £ 848,533,287.00 USD 1,156,674,652.85 £ 1,075,244,758.00
Other current liabilities as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
Present value discounts on short-term and long-term receivables and payables as of December 31, 2006 are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won)
The collection schedule for the loans receivable from Inchon Oil Refinery Co., Ltd. (“IORC”), which the Company borrowed from SAER under the policy of
the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy, was readjusted from 2001 ~ 2005 to 2005 ~ 2012 according to the decision of court receiver on March
25, 2003. Meanwhile, the repayment schedule for the Company’s borrowings from the SAER was changed accordingly.
When Daehan Oil Pipeline Co., Ltd. (“DOPCO”), previously a government-funded organization, was privatized, the Company made a loan to DOPCO with
the borrowings made from the SAER under the policy of the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy. The original collection schedule of 2002, 2003,
2004 and 2005 for the loans receivables from DOPCO was extended to 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010 respectively, and the interest rate was also
readjusted. Meanwhile, the collection schedule for the Company’s borrowings from the SAER was changed accordingly. As a result, the Company recorded
other bad debt expense and gain on exemption of debt of £ 3,658,549 thousand and £ 2,980,040 thousand, respectively, for the year ended December
31, 2006.
(a) Long-term borrowings as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized as follows:
2006 2005
SAER 3.5 – 4.75% $ 1,770,369,892 1,900,602,296
Less: current portion (220,197,071) (187,785,448)
$ 1,550,172,821 1,712,816,848
2006 2005
SAER for loan to 3rd party
Successful loan (**) 3% $ 429,383,623 362,169,659
General loan (*) 2 - 5% 148,371,224 199,373,762
Less: current portion 2 - 5% (34,209,447) (34,904,807)
543,545,400 526,638,614
SAER for KNOC
Successful loan (**) 3% 415,896,010 351,377,591
General loan (*) 3% 293,572,071 347,096,596
Less: current portion 3% (60,181,864) (26,502,273)
649,286,217 671,971,914
BNP PARIBAS Bank
General loan (*) 6M Libor + 0.35% 11,000,000 25,063,468
Less: current portion 3M Libor + 0.3% - (13,076,592)
11,000,000 11,986,876
BNP PARIBAS Bank:
General loan (*) Libor + 0.17% 28,464,000 -
Less: current portion Libor +0.17% - -
28,464,000 -
1,232,295,617 1,210,597,404
Less: present value discount (881,587) (1,338,600)
$ 1,231,414,030 1,209,258,804
(*) The Company’s general long-term borrowings denominated in foreign currencies are to be repaid in installments.
(**) The principal amount of these borrowings is to be repaid on an installment basis subject to the successful start-up of commercial oil production. The Company’s obligation to repay the principal
amount will be waived when the exploration is proven to be not successful and withdrawn without any commercial production in accordance with the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy’s
applicable standards (No. 2001-27) on loans.
(b) Aggregate maturities of the Company’s long-term borrowings as of December 31, 2006 are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won)
Local Foreign
December 31 Total
currency loan currency loan
2007 204,695,198 87,746,163 292,441,361
2008 221,070,038 107,470,036 328,540,074
2009 228,551,921 81,699,560 310,251,481
2010 227,149,985 77,425,943 304,575,928
Thereafter 764,268,710 93,174,520 857,443,230
£ 1,645,735,852 447,516,222 2,093,252,074
Local Foreign
December 31 Total
currency loan currency loan
2007 220,197,072 94,391,311 314,588,383
2008 237,812,003 115,608,903 353,420,906
2009 245,860,500 87,886,790 333,747,290
2010 244,352,394 83,289,525 327,641,919
Thereafter 822,147,924 100,230,766 922,378,690
$ 1,770,369,893 481,407,295 2,251,777,188
The principal amount of these borrowings is to be repaid on an installment basis subject to the successful start-up of commercial oil production; therefore,
these borrowings are not included in the annual repayment plan of long-term borrowings.
The Company, during the current period, entered into a contract for transferring future trade receivables from Vietnam 15-1 oil interest generated during
the next five years to an overseas resources investment company under the Overseas Resources Development Business Act. The Company records the
asset-backed securitization liabilities for each settlement period.
Changes in retirement and severance benefits for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized as follows:
The Company maintains employees’ severance benefit trust arrangements with the Samsung Life Insurance Co. and others, where the employees have a
vested interest in the deposits with the insurance companies in trust. The deposits for employees’ severance benefits held in trust are, therefore, reflected in
the balance sheets as a deduction from the liability for retirement and severance benefits.
Details of retirement and severance benefits for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized below. The Company has entered into a
pension plan contract on December 29, 2006, so that operational pension fund is credited as a withholding of Asset Management Company for Pensions.
The Company maintains an employees’ severance benefit insurance arrangement with Kumho Life Insurance Co. in the amount of £ 445 million in relation
to the Company’s previous retirement and severance benefits as of December 31, 2006. This deposit is to be used to make the required payments to the
retirees and accounted for as a reduction of the reserve balance.
Transactions in capital stock for the year ended December 31, 2006 are summarized as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
Retained earnings as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
Details of capital adjustments as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
Overseas Business Translation Debit was credited in the negative amount of KRW 9,717 million which has resulted from a conversion of the financial
statements of the England Captain oil interest and SES oil interest as of December 31, 2006.
(19) Dividends
Details of dividends for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
Details of selling and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
(a) The Company is subject to a number of income taxes based on taxable income at the following normal tax rates:
The components of income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
(b) The provision for income taxes calculated using the normal tax rates differs from the actual provision for the years ended
December 31, 2006 and 2005 for the following reasons:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
2006
Provision for income taxes at normal tax rates £ 76,109,902 $ 81,873,819
Tax effects of permanent differences, primarily entertainment expenses in excess of tax limit 1,526,177 1,641,756
Tax credits (39,901,656) (42,923,469)
Foreign taxes 62,344,700 67,066,158
Effect of change in recognition of deferred tax
(8,476,470) (9,118,405)
Assets (liabilities) and change in prior year’s tax reconciliation
Actual provision for income taxes £ 91,602,653 $ 98,539,859
2005
Provision for income taxes at normal tax rates £ 114,227,182 $ 122,877,778
Tax effects of permanent differences, primarily entertainment expenses in excess of tax limit 1,503,950 1,617,846
Tax credits (49,616,751) (53,374,302)
Special tax 359,504 386,730
Foreign taxes 76,988,249 82,818,684
Effect of change in recognition of deferred tax
(7,522,368) (8,092,048)
Assets (liabilities) and change in prior year’s tax reconciliation
Actual provision for income taxes £ 135,939,766 $ 146,234,688
(c) The effective tax rates, after adjustments for certain differences between amounts reported for financial accounting and income
tax purposes, were approximately 33.09% and 32.7% in 2006 and 2005, respectively.
(d) The tax effects of temporary differences that result in significant portions of the deferred income tax assets and liabilities at
December 31, 2006 and 2005 are presented below:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
2006
Deferred tax assets:
Land £ 223,877 $ 240,832
Retirement and severance benefits 5,574,758 5,996,943
Impairment losses on available-for-sale securities 1,660,257 1,785,991
Depreciation 2,471,683 2,658,867
Amortization 1,804,109 1,940,737
Foreign currency translation loss 6,734 7,244
Capitalized interest 2,816,599 3,029,904
Loss on prior period adjustments 565,712 608,555
Provision for rehabilitation 45,715,521 49,177,626
Interest 1,880,468 2,022,878
Guaranteed payment 1,719,014 1,849,197
Loss on impairment of oil interests 10,704,375 11,515,034
Rehabilitation expense-Peru 494,773 532,242
Total deferred tax assets £ 75,637,880 $ 81,366,050
2005
Deferred tax assets:
Land £ 223,877 $ 240,831
Retirement and severance benefits 4,580,537 4,927,428
Impairment losses on available-for-sale securities 458,190 492,889
Depreciation 2,497,216 2,686,334
Amortization 1,919,186 2,064,529
Foreign currency translation loss 12,682 13,642
Foreign currency translation - debit 167,548 180,237
Capitalized interest 2,816,901 3,030,230
Loss on prior period adjustments 565,712 608,555
Provision for rehabilitation 20,838,126 22,416,228
Losses on valuation of oil swap 1,096,193 1,179,209
Interest 1,362,031 1,465,180
Guaranteed payment 967,080 1,040,318
Loss on impairment of oil interests 1,456,292 1,566,579
Rehabilitation expense-Peru 498,252 535,986
Total deferred tax assets £ 39,459,823 $ 42,448,175
(e) Deferred tax assets have been recognized because it is probable that future profit will be available against which the Company
can utilize the related benefit.
(f) Deductible temporary differences and the carryforward of unused tax credits, of which its deferred tax assets have not been
recognized as of December 31, 2006, amount to £ 22,972 million.
(g) The Company did not recognize a deferred tax liability in the amount of £ 9,717 million arising from the taxable temporary
differences associated with investments in affiliates as of December 31, 2006, since it is able to control the timing of the reversal
of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
(h) Under SKAS No. 16, the deferred tax amounts should be presented as a net current asset or liability and a net non-current asset
or liability. In addition, the Company is required to disclose aggregate deferred tax assets (liabilities). As of December 31, 2006,
details of aggregate deferred tax assets (liabilities) are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won)
Liabilities:
Property, Plant and Equipment 142,334 - 39,142
Profit from overseas oil interest 73,764,989 - 20,285,372
Capital adjustment of overseas oil interest 5,482,512 - -
Depreciation-building 22,371 - 6,152
Accrued income 2,841,636 781,450 -
Deposit for severance benefit trust 20,271,846 - 5,574,758
Equity in income of affiliates 309,628 - 85,147
Foreign currency translation gain 2 - 1
Foreign currency translation - credit 91,468 - 25,154
Present value discount 8,375,701 2,303,318 -
Oil interest - production 139,591,692 - 38,387,715
Loss on swap transactions 3,719,329 1,022,815 -
Depreciation-Peru 13,306,684 - 3,992,005
267,920,192 4,107,583 68,395,446
£ 6,976,713 (4,107,583) 7,242,434
Liabilities:
Property, Plant and Equipment 153,113 - 42,106
Profit from overseas oil interest 79,351,322 - 21,821,613
Capital adjustment of overseas oil interest 5,897,712 - -
Depreciation - building 24,065 - 6,618
Accrued income 3,056,837 840,630 -
Deposit for severance benefit trust 21,807,063 - 5,996,943
Equity in income of affiliates 333,076 - 91,596
Foreign currency translation gain 2 - 1
Foreign currency translation - credit 98,395 - 27,059
Present value discount 9,010,006 2,477,752 -
Oil interests - production 150,163,180 - 41,294,874
Loss on swap transactions 4,001,000 1,100,274 -
Depreciation-Peru 14,314,419 - 4,294,325
288,210,190 4,418,656 73,575,135
$ 7,505,069 (4,418,656) 7,790,915
(a) As of December 31, 2006, the Company is involved in various lawsuits as a defendant, including those claiming £ 58,267
million for alleged fraudulent practice against Woori Bank, co-creditor for KODECO, and £ 25 million related to an additional
charge for delinquency in payment of taxes with Korea NamBang Investment Co., Ltd. Also, the Company brought a legal action
against former persons related to the incident for reimbursement of claims paid for previous lawsuits in the amount of £ 554
million. These lawsuits arose in the ordinary course of business and management believes that they will not have a material
adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, operating results or cash flow.
In addition, the Company is also involved in some lawsuits as a defendant including those claiming £ 209 million for damages
related to the exploration work of East Sea-1 Gas and those claiming £ 110 million for damages related to the decrease of a
catch of fish due to the production facilities of East Sea-1 Gas.
In the claim against Woori Bank regarding alleged fraudulent practice with KODECO, the Company has won the lawsuit on
December 8, 2006 and Woori Bank appealed against the decision. Additionally, for the claim against former employees for
reimbursement of claims previously paid for previous lawsuits, the Company lost the case, but appealed against the decision.
Currently, both appeals are pending in court.
(b) The Company accounts estimated amounts of rehabilitation expenses relating to oil fields, structures, and machinery and
equipment as a provision for rehabilitation. As of December 31, 2006, the Company’s provision for rehabilitation for Peru8 and
Donghae-1 is £ 2,788 million and £ 76,240 million, respectively. In addition, for Vietnam 15-1, Vietnam 11-2 and England
Captain, the Company’s provision for rehabilitation is £ 4,734 million, £ 82,476 million and £ 17,512 million, respectively.
(c) The Company was provided with guarantees by BNP PARIBAS Bank, Korea Development Bank, and Standard Chartered Bank
aggregating to USD 506,178,180 for the purpose of purchasing oil interest and others as of December 31, 2006. In addition, the
purposes of guarantees comprise oil carriage, performance of a drilling operation, exploration of OPL 321/323 and bonus
discount of OPL 321/323.
(23) Derivatives
(a) Gains and losses on derivative contract transactions as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized as follows:
(b) The Company has entered into oil swap contracts to pay at floating price and to receive at fixed price involving forecasted sales
transaction for 1.5 million barrels of the Dubai crude oil. However, expected sales were delayed to FY2006 to derive its revenue
using contango market conditions and the Company entered into new oil swap contracts to carry forward previous oil swap
contracts. As a result, hedge accounting was not applied inevitably due to uncertainty of expected transactions against hedge
objects. The Company recorded a gain and loss on oil swap contract transactions of £ 12,540 million and £ 15,413 million,
respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2006. In addition, sales will increase as much as the amounts of profit and loss on
oil swap transactions, which were recognized during the current period, because hedge accounting was not applied.
Oil Swap
Contractor Fixed price Floating price Quantity Termination Date
J Aron USD65.03 The average quotation for the 0.3 million Dec 31,
Per barrel Dubai crude oil during Dec 2007 Barrels 2007
Vitol Asia Pte Ltd. USD64.70 The average quotation for the 0.4 million Dec 31,
Per barrel Dubai crude oil during Dec 2007 Barrels 2007
Vitol Asia Pte Ltd. USD59.72 The average quotation for the 0.4 million Jan 31,
per barrel Dubai crude oil during Jan 2007 barrels 2007
Morgan Stanley Capital USD59.90 The average quotation for the 0.4 million Jan 31,
Group Inc. per barrel Dubai crude oil during Jan 2007 barrels 2007
Morgan Stanley Capital USD59.65 The average quotation for the 0.3 million Jan 31,
Group Inc. per barrel Dubai crude oil during Jan 2007 barrels 2007
Morgan Stanley Capital USD59.70 The average quotation for the 0.2 million Jan 31,
Group Inc. per barrel Dubai crude oil during Jan 2007 barrels 2007
Morgan Stanley Capital USD57.25 The average quotation for the 0.3 million Jan 31,
Group Inc. per barrel Dubai crude oil during Jan 2007 barrels 2007
Morgan Stanley Capital USD64.46 The average quotation for the 0.3 million Dec 31,
Group Inc. per barrel Dubai crude oil during Dec 2007 barrels 2007
Morgan Stanley Capital USD64.51 The average quotation for the 0.2 million Dec 31,
Group Inc. per barrel Dubai crude oil during Dec 2007 barrels 2007
Morgan Stanley Capital USD62.28 The average quotation for the 0.3 million Dec 31,
Group Inc. per barrel Dubai crude oil during Dec 2007 barrels 2007
The Company, at the time of delay, purchased a call option in the amount of USD 68.00 per barrel, the exercise price, for 300 thousand barrels to hedge
against the raising of crude oil price; however, at the exercisable point in time, the market price did not reach the exercise price so that call option was not
exercised. Hedge accounting was not applied to the same call option contract for the same reason as above and a loss on contractual transactions of
£ 959 million was recorded.
(f) The Company has entered into oil swap contracts to pay at floating price and to receive at fixed price involving sales transaction
for 0.1 million barrels of the 0.25 million barrels reserve from GS-Caltex Oil Co., Ltd on February 2006. The Company recorded a
gain on oil swap contract transactions of £ 1,008 million and loss on valuation of fixed contracts of £ 1,008 million for the year
ended December 31, 2006.
In addition, the Company also has entered into oil swap contracts to pay at floating price and to receive at fixed price involving
sales transaction for 2 million barrels and 1 million barrels of reserve during the current period. The Company recorded a gain on
oil swap contracts of £ 876 million, loss on valuation of fixed contracts of £ 876 million, loss on oil swap contracts of £ 1,666
million, and gain on valuation of fixed contracts of £ 1,666 million.
(g) The Company has entered into forward currency trading contracts in the amount of CAD 224 million, 80% of the contract
amount, to hedge against foreign currency risk from a large scale of foreign currency transactions related to purchase of oil
interest in Canada. This transaction has been cleared off on August, 2006. The Company recorded a gain on forwarding trading
of £ 5,461 million, loss on foreign currency transactions of £ 5,217 million in the related transactions. In addition, in the
forwarding trading to hedge against change of foreign currency price for purchasing of reserve, the Company recorded a loss on
forwarding trading of £ 556 million and gain on foreign currency transactions of £ 556 million.
(h) The Company has entered into oil swap contracts to pay at floating price and to receive at fixed price involving sales transaction
for 1.3 million barrels of the Ural crude oil. As a result, the Company recorded a gain on valuation of fixed contract of £ 2,621
million.
In regard to the method of recognizing the financial statements of overseas oil interest investment companies, the Company adopted the same accounting
treatment as is given to directly invested oil interests, dropping the prior method applicable to equity method investment securities, in accordance with the
‘An Agenda - #00044’ of the Korean Financial Supervisory Service. Operating income for the current period has increased by £ 57,205 million under this
treatment. However, income before income taxes after the change is the same as that before the change.
In accordance with the government guideline for account settlement, the accompanying financial statements do not reflect the effect of this change in
accounting method. However, if this accounting change took effect retroactive to fiscal year 2004, some of the more important accounts would be as
follows:
The components of cost of sales and selling and administrative expenses which are necessary in calculating added value at December 31, 2006 and 2005
are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won, In U.S. dollars)
The Company donated £ 13,461 million and £ 16,467 million to the internal labor welfare fund and others for the years ended December 31, 2006 and
2005, respectively.
The Company expended a total of £ 1,705 million and £ 1,865 million for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, for the human
resource development in a variety of functional areas.
To ensure both systematic implementation of environmental policies and efficiency of allocation and investment of resources, the Company adopted ISO
14000 in 1998 and has been operating under the system.
The Company’s FY2006 financial statements are expected to be finalized at the board of directors’ meeting scheduled for February 23, 2006.
Secretariat
President & Chairman of
Board of Directors
Public Relations Team
Engineering Dept.
2000~ 1990~
Nov 2006 Held the ceremony for the completion of gas production May 1999 Opened Gokseong Office
facilities at Vietnam Block 11-2
Jan 1999 Company name changed to Korea National Oil Corporation
Introduced Oil Field Development Fund I (KNOC) from PEDCO
Feb 2006 Established Petroleum Technology Institute and Offshore Sep 1998 Opened Yeosu Office
Rig Operations Dept. Jul 1998 Discovered Donghae-1 gas field
Oct 2005 Completed first phase of ERP project May 1998 Opened Yongin Office
Jul 2004 Began gas production at Donghae-1 gas field Jul 1995 Completed Korean Oil Development Center
Dec 2003 Opened Beijing Office Dec 1994 Sold stake in Korean Oil Pipeline Company and invested in
Daehan Oil Pipeline Corporation
Nov 2003 Began crude oil production at Block 15-1, off Vietnam
Oct 1992 Opened Vietnamese Office
Mar 2002 Held groundbreaking ceremony for Donghae-1 gas
production facility
Sep 2000 Discovered large-scale petroleum in Block 15-1, off Jan 1985 Opened Geoje Office
Vietnam
Jun 1985 Opened Indonesian Office
Jul 2000 Opened Donghae Office
Aug 1986 Established Korean Pipeline Corp. (KDC)
OVERSEAS OFFICES
Russia Office
Embassy of the Republic of Korea Beijing Office
56 Plyushchikha st, Moscow Room 1612, Beijing Silver Tower, 2 North Dong San
U.K Office Tel. (7-495)783-2791 Kazakhstan Office Huan Rd. Chaoyang Dist. 100027, Beijing, China
Suite 1/53, 5th Floor, Tolworth Tower, Ewell Fax. (7-495)783-2777 Office 4, 3th fl., “Nurly Tau” 1A 5, Tel. (86-10)6410-6871
Road, Tolworth Surrey KT6 7EL United Kingdom Al-Farabi avenue 050059, Fax. (86-10)6410-6873
Tel. (44-208)399-0830 Almaty Republic of Kazakhstan
Fax. (44-208)399-9929 Tel. (7-3272)447-030
Fax. (7-3272)447-031
Dubai Office
Office 5A 201, Dubai Airport Freezone Authority, Vietnam Office
Dubai, UAE, P.O. Box 120669 10th Floor, Diamond Plaza, 34 Le Duan St., Dist. 1,
Tel. (971-4)2045-648 Ho Chi Minh Socialist Rep. of Vietnam
Fax. (971-4)2045-651 Tel. (84-8)825-7808
Nigeria Office Fax. (84-8)825-7806
Plot 934, Idejo Street, Victoria Island,
Lagos, Nigeria Yemen Office
Tel. (234-1)271-5892 58 Street, House No. 15, Haddah Area, PO Box 16955,
Fax. (234-1)271-5890 Haddah, Sanaa, Republic of Yemen Indonesia Office
Tel. (967-1)413-046 Gedung BRI II 17th Floor,Jl.Jend. Sudirman
Fax. (967-1)413-163 No.44-46 Jakarta 10210, Indonesia
Tel. (62-21)5793-2517
Fax. (62-21)5793-2519
DOMESTIC
ULSAN OFFICE GEOJE OFFICE
300, Hagnam-ri, Onsan-eup, Ulju-gun, Ulsan-si, Korea 8-7, Jisepo-ri, Irun-myeon, Geoje-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea
Tel. (82-52)238-3235 Tel. (82-55)681-0075
PYEONGTAEK OFFICE GURI OFFICE
79, Wonjeong-ri, Poseung-myeon, Pyeongtaek-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea 297, Achun-dong, Guri-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea
Tel. (82-31)680-1414 Tel. (82-2)452-9995
DONGHAE OFFICE YEOSU CONSTRUCTION OFFICE
226, Guho-dong, Donghae-si, Gangwon-do, Korea 1157, Nakpo-dong, Yeosu-si, Jeollanam-do, Korea
Tel. (82-33)522-3225 Tel. (82-61)685-0121
PYEONGTAEK CONSTRUCTION OFFICE ULSAN GAS PRODUCTION TERMINAL
79, Wonjeong-ri, Poseung-myeon, Pyeongtaek-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea 400, Hagnam-ri, Onsan-eub, Ulju-gun, Ulsan-si, Korea
Tel. (82-31)680-6713 Tel. (82-52)240-4700
Houston Office
11767 Katy Freeway, Suite 800, Houston, TX 77079 U.S.A.
Tel. (1-281)493-1798
Fax. (1-281)493-1774
Peru Office
Av. Republica de Panama 3531, Oficina
1401, Torre A, San Isidro, Lima Peru
Tel. (51-1)222-4772
Fax. (51-1)222-5947