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MAKES 1 QUANTITY
SOURDOUGH STARTER
250g strong white bread Put the flour in a mixing bowl. Chop up the grapes, add them to the
flour flour, then pour in the water and mix to combine.
5–7 seedless organic green
grapes Tip the mixture into a large jar or a plastic box with an airtight lid that
250ml tepid water is roomy enough for it to rise. Cover and leave to ferment at warm room
temperature (20–24°C is best) for 3 days. You should see the mixture
froth up. One tip is to draw a line level with the top of the mixture
For each refreshing
using a black maker pen so you can see how your starter rises and falls.
100g strong white bread
flour
After 3 days, the mixture should be risen, bubbly and slightly darker.
100ml tepid water
When you open the lid, it will smell distinctly sour. This shows your
starter is undergoing a lactic fermentation and is active. If it isn’t
working then discard half the mixture, add 100g flour, 100ml water
and some more chopped grapes and leave it for another day or two.
Once your starter is active, discard half the mixture and stir in another
100g strong white flour and 100ml water (or enough water to keep it
the same consistency). This is called ‘refreshing’ your starter and is what
you do to feed the yeast. It needs to be done at least every few days to
keep your starter alive.
Leave the refreshed starter for at least 24 hours and it should bubble up
and become thick and almost jelly-like in texture. It is now ready to use
to make your sourdough.
Continued overleaf
Mixing the starter with a wooden spoon The active starter, risen and dropped
until evenly combined. back in the jar, ready to be fed.
160 s o ur d o u g h
You need to refresh, or feed, your starter at least every couple of days
(it may be more often if it is particularly active). You’ll need to add
more flour and water in any case after you take some of the starter
away to make a loaf.
The best time to feed the starter is after it has bubbled up and is starting
to drop again. This tells you that the yeast has fed on the available food
and will need more.
The starter should be like a thick batter. When you feed it, stir in about
100g strong white flour and enough tepid water to keep it to roughly
the same consistency.
Unless you are making sourdough regularly, the best place to keep your
starter is in the fridge. This will slow down the activity of the yeast but
not kill it. A brown film will form on top, but don’t worry about this.
Just take the starter out of the fridge, stir in the film, discard half the
starter and feed or refresh it as above with flour and water. Leave at
room temperature and it should get going again.
If the starter is outside the fridge and seems to be inactive and has a
brown film on top, throw half of the starter away, give it a feed and
perhaps some chopped grapes and it should get going again.
Over time, the chopped grapes will disintegrate into the mixture. You
can also fish them out and discard them once the starter has got going.
MAKES 1 LOAF
375g strong white bread Combine the flour, starter and salt in a large mixing bowl. The amount
flour, plus extra for of water you will need to add will vary according to your flour and the
dusting thickness of your starter. Add 110ml water initially and mix it roughly
250g sourdough starter into the dry ingredients with one hand. Then mix in as much of the
(see page 159) remaining water as you can in small amounts to get a soft dough. Bear
7g salt in mind that the raspberries you will add later release juices into the
130–160ml tepid water dough and this will make it wetter.
Olive oil for oiling
Pour a little oil onto a work surface, then tip the mixture onto it. Knead
150g white chocolate chips
thoroughly for 10–15 minutes or longer, until the dough is soft, elastic
100g fresh raspberries
and smooth. The dough is ready when it is stretchy and starting to form
Semolina for dusting a soft, smooth skin.
Tip the dough into a lightly oiled bowl and cover with cling film or a
tea towel, or put into an oiled roomy plastic box with a lid. Leave to
rise for 5 hours, or until at least doubled in size. The ideal temperature
is 22–24°C; don’t let it go cooler than 15°C or higher than 25°C.
Mix equal quantities of white flour and semolina together for dusting.
Scatter a generous layer of the flour and semolina mix on a work surface.
Tip the risen dough out onto the dusted surface. Push the dough down
with the heels of your hands and knuckles, then with your fingers to
knock out all the air. Add the white chocolate chips and raspberries,
kneading them well into the dough. Fold the dough in on itself several
times to strengthen its structure.
Continued overleaf
Lifting the dough into the liberally The shaped loaf, placed seam side up in
dusted banneton. the banneton, ready for proving.
184 s o ur d o u g h
Put the banneton or bowl inside a large, roomy plastic bag, making sure
there is plenty of space above the surface of the dough so it won’t touch
the plastic when it rises. Leave the dough to rise for at least 4 hours, or
until at least doubled in size. The dough is ready when it springs back if
you push a finger into it. Don’t rush the proving; it’s an important stage
for the development of the flavour and structure of the end loaf.
Heat your oven to 190°C. Put a roasting tin on the bottom shelf as the
oven heats up.
Line a baking tray with baking parchment or silicone paper, unless you
have a good non-stick tray. Liberally dust it with the flour and semolina
mix; this will help stop the dough spreading out. Quickly invert the
banneton or loaf tin onto the tray. If it has been well dusted, the dough
should fall out. If not, you’ll have to give it a bit of help, but try to keep
as much air in the loaf as possible.
Pour 1 litre water into the roasting tin in the oven. This creates steam
in the oven and helps the crust form well. Bake the loaf for 45 minutes
until it is golden brown and sounds hollow when you tap it on the base.
Transfer to a wire rack and leave to cool completely.
SERVES 6
450g raspberries Combine the fruit, sugar and liqueur in a saucepan and heat gently for
350g other mixed soft fruit 5–8 minutes, or until the juices have reduced a little. Take off the heat.
(blackberries, redcurrants,
blackcurrants etc.) Grease a 1 litre pudding basin. Carefully line the base and sides of the
150g caster sugar basin with four-fifths of the bread slices. Overlap the bread slightly to
100ml raspberry liqueur avoid gaps between them and press the edges together. Use extra, small
or Kirsch pieces to fill any gaps.
Vegetable oil or butter
for greasing Spoon the fruit and juices into the bread-lined bowl, keeping back
8–10 crustless slices a couple of tablespoonfuls of the juices. Cover with a layer of bread,
of white chocolate and pressing the edges onto the rim of the bread lining the sides.
raspberry bread (see page
183), ideally 1–2 days old Cover the pudding with cling film and place a small plate on top that
just fits inside the rim of the bowl. Press down firmly and put a small
For the white chocolate weight on top. Leave in the fridge overnight.
cream
100g white chocolate, To make the white chocolate cream, melt the chocolate in a heatproof
in pieces bowl over a pan of barely simmering water, making sure the bottom
150ml double cream of the bowl does not touch the water. Once melted, take off the heat
250g mascarpone
and allow to cool slightly, then gently stir in the cream. Stir in the
mascarpone, then the icing sugar.
2 tsp icing sugar, plus
extra to decorate
To serve, run a knife around the edge of the pudding to ease it away
from the bowl, then turn out onto a deep plate. Brush any parts of the
bread where the juices haven’t soaked all the way through, using the
reserved juices. Serve with the white chocolate cream.
186 s o ur d o u g h
CLASSIC BREADS 18
SODA BREADS 56
FLATBREADS 86
SOURDOUGH 154
INDEX 220
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 224
DIRECTORY 224
By arrangement with the BBC. The BBC is a trademark of the British Broadcasting Corporation
and is used under licence. BBC logo © BBC 1996.
Note
My baking times in the recipes are for fan-assisted ovens. If you are using a conventional
oven, you will need to increase the oven setting by around 10–15°C. Ovens vary, so use
an oven thermometer to verify the temperature and check your bread towards the end
of the suggested cooking time.