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How can I improve my

water treatment efficiency,


sustainability and compliance?

Total Water Management for the Oil & Gas Industry.


www.siemens.com/petroleum

Answers for Industry.


A History of Leadership

With an installation base of thousands of water processing systems operating in onshore


and offshore oil and gas production fields around the world, Siemens Water Technologies has
been at the forefront of technology, meeting water treatment needs of the oil and gas industry
for more than seventy-five years. We offer a complete range of equipment, process solutions and
operations/maintenance services for produced water treatment, water treatment for enhanced
oil recovery, flowback, water reuse, VOC/odor control and solids/sludge dewatering.

Siemens Water Technologies firsts/introductions to the market


First MegaCellTM vertical float cell
1937 API separator built 1983 Supplied oil field softener 1998
in Gulf of Mexico
Produced water filter
1955 1984 Offshore DAF 2003 Largest complete SAGD PWT system
supplied
Complete offshore water VorsepTM compact flotation system for
1970 Offshore filter installed 1990 2008
injection system high rate filtration
First SRS system in
1972 IGF supplied 1993 2009 MonosepTM walnut shell filter
Gulf of Mexico
Offshore tilted plate SiCURETM ballast water treatment
1973 1993 Supplied Auto-ShellTM filter 2009
separator system
Offshore electrochlorinator
1975 1996 Liquid/liquid hydrocyclone 2010 EcoRightTM MBR system
supplied
FracTreatTM mobile water
1978 Pressurized CPI in North Sea 1996 Solid/liquid hydrocyclone 2010
treatment system
Hazardous offshore Largest SRS system - 400,000
1982 1998
Chloropac® system BPD

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A Sustainable Vision
for the Future

Siemens Water Technologies is Custom Solutions


committed to delivering the products, Siemens Water Technologies can
support and services that oil and gas help determine the right solutions for
producers require. your needs, and minimize transition
time and expense. We offer treatability
n Produced Water Treatment testing at our state-of-the-art laboratories
n Enhanced Oil Recovery Water and our on-site pilot units. With these
Treatment services, you’re assured the right design
n Flowback Fluid Treatment size and equipment to meet your
n Frac Water Treatment specific application.
n O&M Services
Siemens Water Technologies offers
We can help you operate efficiently and numerous alternatives for almost every
sustainably while remaining competitive water treatment application. We make
and profitable. Whether you’re looking sure our customers have the right
for overall project management for technology for each individual
complete integrated process systems or application. If you would rather focus on
offshore authority certification for your core business of oil and/or gas
production platforms and floating production, we can also help you control
production units, we have the costs through our customized operations
engineering, internal manufacturing and and maintenance services.
project management expertise to meet
your needs, today and into the future. To ensure a seamless startup, we can
engineer your entire process system and
Global Capabilities fabricate all components in major sub-
Our global network of sales offices, assemblies or completely shop-fabricated
engineering centers and quality operating systems. An all-Siemens
controlled manufacturing facilities installation ensures all the components
ensure close contact with you, expedited will work together as a complete system,
delivery times and competitive pricing. controls are consolidated where possible
and costs are minimized. Our process
guarantees ensure that your treatment
systems provide years of reliable
operation, backed by the largest global
sales and service network in the industry.

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Produced Water Treatment
for Oil Production

Designed to meet rigorous oil field The configuration and number of Induced Gas Flotation (IGF) Separators
production standards and to withstand plates provide enough effective area for Used in many applications, both on and
harsh operating environments, Siemens free oil removal down to 15 ppm with offshore, including processing oil field
Water Technologies can reliably treat your greater than 60 micron removal. The produced water, refineries and
production field water. We engineer and separator is able to tolerate up to 1,000 petrochemical plants and tanker ballast,
manufacture to global oil industry codes, ppm total suspended solids without our induced gas flotation (IGF) separators
standards and certification, as well as affecting the effluent quality. Typically, are innovative, adaptable and affordable.
satisfy non-standard design requirements these units are one-fifth the size of an Quadricell® separators by Siemens Water
and local operating philosophies. As your in-ground API separator and produce a Technologies are engineered to provide
treatment requirements become more finer effluent quality. the most efficient means of removing oil
complex, so does selecting the right and suspended solids from water in large
treatment solution. We offer the widest DGF Separator volumes. Combining 95 percent
range of proven filtration and separation Shown to consistently out-perform efficiency with high throughput, these
technologies in the industry for produced traditional eductor, mechanical and units can process solids and oils from 50
water treatment. These include: solids sparge-style systems, DGF pump ppm to several hundred ppm, with
separation; primary, secondary and technology by Siemens Water product effluents containing less than 5
tertiary oily water separation; advanced Technologies allows the operator to ppm. As complete, self-contained units,
treatment; and solids handling. instantly change the dynamics of the these separators occupy minimum space
bubbles being created to meet the and can be easily installed for fixed or
Leading Solutions for Produced changing needs of production. It portable operation.
Water Treatment can reduce the amount of water
treating chemicals needed while still API Separators
Hydrocyclone achieving low discharge contaminant API separators by Siemens Water
Ideal for oily process water and oil field concentrations of oil and grease Technologies provide effective primary
produced water applications, our depending upon operating conditions. treatment of oil field produced water and
liquid/liquid hydrocyclones provide Best of all, there’s no lost production offer efficient and reliable oil and solids
maximum oil/water separation efficiency time due to equipment internal removal from refinery wastewater and
utilizing one of the most advanced, yet components failure or maintenance. stormwater run-off. API separators reduce
least complicated, compact devices the load on downstream treatment units
available. They effectively remove high Walnut Shell Filter and recover more oil before chemical
levels of solids down to five microns, free Monosep™ products by Siemens Water emulsion breakers are added in
oil and grease, at a cost far less than Technologies offer improved technology secondary oil/water separation. Our
other types of separators. in high-flow walnut shell filtration for oil API separators are sized according to
field produced water, refinery established API guidelines for gravity
Corrugated Plate Separators wastewater, steel mill direct spray and separation and collection of separable
Corrugated Plate Separators (CPS) caster water, ethylene plant quench oil from petroleum industry wastewater.
with Corrugated Plate Interceptor (CPI) water, copper concentrate decant and
plate pack provide economical, compact, cooling water. The proprietary filter
efficient and effective removal of oil design requires no moving equipment to
and solids from wastewater by gravity, perform backwashes and greatly reduces
in a smooth, efficient automatic flow. the volume of backwash water produced
With more than 3,000 installations in when compared to other walnut shell
operation, this proven design has no filter designs. Due to the reduction in
moving parts and provides consistent backwash water volume and reduction in
operating results for simple and weight and footprint, this redesigned
better separation. filter is ideal for many offshore oil
production applications.

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Advanced Treatment Systems Membrane Filtration Activated Carbon
Polymeric microfiltration membrane With over 25 years of experience in the
From refineries to petrochemical plants, systems technologies offer a cost activated carbon business, Siemens Water
our biological and microfiltration effective and sustainable solution for Technologies is uniquely equipped to
advanced treatment systems can help wastewater and water reuse applications. supply a full range of Westates® activated
you more efficiently and effectively The highly effective separation and price carbon products and related services for a
manage onshore wastewater treatment, to performance characteristics of our variety of applications in petroleum
reuse and compliance. membrane microfiltration have brought it refineries.
to the forefront of water production and
Petro™ Membrane Bioreactor reuse technology, resulting in more than Regulatory compliance and the desire to
(MBR) System 1,000 active installations worldwide. improve product quality are key drivers
Ideally suited to a wide range of for the use of activated carbon in
refinery, petrochemical and production refineries. Whether the concerns are VOC
water treatment applications including emissions control, groundwater
water reuse, upgrades, retrofits and remediation, or in-process treatment,
compliance-driven projects, the Siemens Water Technologies delivers
Petro™ MBR wastewater treatment economical solutions which ensure long-
system combines various biological term production and provide the peace of
treatment processes with a small- mind that comes from knowing that your
footprint, integrated, immersed plant is operating in complete
membrane system. Operating problems environmental compliance.
common with secondary clarification are
eliminated and with a treated effluent
essentially free of suspended solids,
the effluent is readily available for
reuse as cooling water makeup or
other industrial applications.

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Water/Steam Injection
for Enhanced Oil Recovery

Meeting water quality specifications Water Treatment Technologies De-aerators


for enhanced oil recovery is essential for Enhanced Oil Recovery Our gas strip or vacuum deaeration
for protecting the permeability and systems are available in single or two-
integrity of the reservoir. It is also Membrane Filtration stage designs. Our deaeration tower
necessary for developing the water Polymeric microfiltration membrane internals are specifically designed to
drive required for enhanced oil recovery, systems technologies offer a cost maximize oxygen removal while
water for hydraulic fracturing and effective and sustainable solution for providing ease of maintenance. We use
other water needs. wastewater and water reuse applications. the highest quality vacuum pumps to
The highly effective separation and price withstand corrosion and ensure long life.
Whether your water is for injection or to performance characteristics of our Whether installed on land or on a fixed or
reinjection needs, Siemens Water membrane microfiltration have brought it floating platform, our deaeration package
Technologies has the experience and to the forefront of water production and is designed to meet the production
technologies to meet your water quality reuse technology, resulting in more than facility’s structural and process
requirements, enhance oil production 1,000 active installations worldwide. requirements for maximum reliability.
and protect your reservoir. We have
supplied water treatment process systems Media Filtration
for onshore installations and for fixed For removing fine particulate materials,
and floating facilities offshore. the hi-rate multi-media filter is available
in various media configurations to meet
your filtration efficiency requirements.
Media filters are available in downflow
and upflow configurations to handle
specific site conditions including high
solids. Membrane filtration systems are
also available for reservoirs with
extremely low permeability, or as an
alternative to expansive and heavy
multi-media filters.

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Sulfate Removal Systems Reverse Osmosis Steam Injection and Steam
Siemens Water Technologies offers a Siemens Water Technologies provides Assisted Gravity Drainage
complete line of sulfate removal (SRS) a wide range of reverse osmosis system (SAGD)
membrane systems in a wide variety of configurations in order to meet the
materials, micron sizes and housing specific needs of the oil and gas industry. When you need low-hardness water for
options. These filters allow absolute Whether your application requires steam injection, Siemens Water
removal of micron-size particles. Our conversion of seawater into potable Technologies has long been the leader in
sulfate removal systems provide greater water in a remote location, desalinization ion exchange softening systems suited to
protection and less operational of water for an ultra pure requirement, or meet every application, including weak
headaches and uncertainties than some other custom configuration, we can and strong acid softeners, warm lime
injection of scale inhibitor (squeeze custom design, engineer and construct a softeners and hot lime softeners. We
treatment) and acidizing operations. system ranging from a few hundred have the expertise to evaluate your
The SRS also removes the food source gallons to several hundred thousand feedwater and to recommend the ion
for thermophylic bacteria, reducing well gallons per day. Reverse osmosis systems exchange system to best meet your
souring, well workovers, production are available in custom designed system, needs. All components, including internal
downtime or lost wells. These systems economical standard designed system distribution and collection systems, solid
are constructed to comply with the and can be purchased or rented on a state controls and system piping, are
demanding offshore environmental temporary basis. custom engineered and manufactured to
requirements, industry specifications stringent quality standards. For SAGD
and specific customer standards to applications, Siemens Water Technologies
ensure both operational integrity and offers numerous oil/water separation
compliance with prevailing safety technologies as pretreatment to
requirements. Because all our systems softening and ion exchange systems.
are custom engineered, we can ensure These include floatation separators,
the equipment will meet any and all gravity separators and walnut shell filters.
specific requirements of your production
facility. Through selection of coatings and
materials of construction, we address the
special corrosion requirements of your
water and installation site.

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Water Treatment for Natural
Gas and Shale Gas Production

Hydraulic fracturing, for shale gas FracTreatTM Mobile Treatment Mobile Pilot Unit
n Includes small scale flotation,
production, results in wastewater that Systems Reduce Risk and Cost
must be treated prior to reuse or sedimentation, filtration and
discharge. Our mobile FracTreat™ system Mobile Precipitation membrane separation process units in
offers flexible and convenient treatment n Versatile single-package physical/ one single, 40-foot container
for reuse of these wastewaters that can n Used for the evaluation of various
chemical treatment system that
improve your bottom line, reduce reduces heavy metals and suspended treatment technologies on specific
environmental impact and keep you in solids to acceptable reuse standards water sources and to demonstrate
compliance. These systems were n System includes automated chemical process capability prior to deployment
designed to be deployed, mobilized and feed systems, staged reaction and of full-scale assets
demobilized quickly, respond to changing flocculation chambers, clarifier and
production conditions, prevent delay or clear well Mobile Filter Press
prevention of production due to the n Used for enhanced water recovery and
scheduling of frac tanks and offer an Mobile Flotation minimization of solids waste volume
economical alternative to storage, n Veirsep™ horizontal floatation system n Mounted on a specially-built semi-
transportation and off-site treatment. incorporates several innovative trailer for a completely self-contained
technologies providing the greatest mobile dewatering system
Multiple system options allow you to n The mobile system, noted for its ease
contaminant removal efficiency
choose the right technology for the n Flexible and easily configurable to of operation, is delivered completely
application, improve treatment efficiency, meet many different application assembled and ready for immediate
lower operating costs and reduce waste, needs hook-up, these 1,200 mm filter presses
chemical usage and operator attention. n 20,000 bpd unit includes a Veirsep™ are made with rugged, fabricated
FracTreat™ systems allow effluent water flotation system, Brise™ DGF pumps, steel construction, and have standard
to be reused instead of disposed, and all required control and capacities up to 117 cubic feet
reducing the demand on fresh water operational accessories
sources by recycling treated effluent.

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Marine Growth Control and
Ballast Water Management
For seawater-based processes, the cost of safe solution of sodium hypochlorite, for (IMO) are being put in place to address
fouling can be substantial. Macro-fouling direct injection into the water circuit. Our AIS issues. Siemens Water Technologies
from mussels, clams, oysters, sea advanced electrolyzer technology, helps you navigate these regulatory
anemones and barnacles, combined with available in a choice of basic cell designs challenges by providing cost-effective
micro-fouling from bacteria, slime and – coupled with our longstanding treatment systems that help conserve
algae, greatly restrict the flow of cooling expertise in anode and system energy and that offer flexible equipment
water to heat exchanger surfaces, development – has freed thousands configurations requiring virtually no
accelerate localized corrosion by of customers. operator attention.
restricting oxygen diffusion and cause
destructive turbulence at inlets, which The introduction of Aquatic Invasive SiCURETM Ballast Water
can severely shorten the life of affected Species (AIS) via ships’ ballast water is an Management System
equipment. Chlorination is the best increasingly disastrous ecological issue. Our newest maritime solution, the
solution for treating biologically fouled Numerous mechanical, physical and SiCURETM ballast water management
seawater. The manual use and bulk chemical treatments that may reduce system, offers a safe, reliable solution for
storage of liquid chlorine is an such occurrences are presently being adhering to IMO regulations for ballast
unacceptable safety hazard on land or on investigated. water. The proprietary SiCURETM ballast
water. For the same reasons, the water management system uses a
handling of large volumes of liquid Today, new regulations developed by combination of physical separation and a
sodium hypochlorite is also impracticable. The Maritime Environmental Protection proprietary, on-demand treatment with
Chloropac® systems from Siemens Water Committee (MEPC) of the United Nations’ biocides, produced in-situ from seawater
Technologies produce in-situ, a dilute, International Maritime Organization without the addition of chemicals.

Water Treatment Services


For general industry oil and gas drilling Siemens Water Technologies is a single Flowback
and refining, ensuring continuous, source for operations, consumables and Our flowback waste fluid treatment
reliable volumes, pressures and quality maintenance support services, available equipment uses the Brise™ dissolved gas
of water are critical to maintaining 24/7. We provide bench scale and pilot flotation (DGF) pump, filtration,
efficiency, safety and compliance. testing, equipment installation and adsorption and final polishing. Our
Siemens Water Technologies has built, startup, system operation, supervision, proprietary pump has proven to be one of
maintained and operated some of the operator training, labor, temporary and the most cost-effective solutions for
most advanced systems for recycle and mobile water treatment solutions that treating these types of waste fluids.
reuse of flowback and produced water efficiently manage flowback and Using DGF technology in flowback and
throughout the world. We have a proven produced water streams, and pipeline applications routinely saves at
track record in the Oil and Gas Industry, consumables recycling or replacement. least 30 percent over traditional
including applications in the Powder River Siemens Water Technologies service can treatment approaches. Our equipment is
Basin and in Pinedale Wyoming; the help you maintain a predictable monthly fully operational, on fixed or floating
Piceance Basin; the Fayetteville Shale; the cost of water, reach or exceed compliance platforms. In addition, we can semi-
Marcellus Shale; as well as through standards and help you avoid the cost of automate our flowback treatment system
extensive experience treating produced an unscheduled production shutdown to accommodate “Personnel on Board”
water offshore. Through our expert due to water quality or quantity issues. issues while reducing cost. We also
application engineering staff, Siemens provide mobile pipeline waste fluid
Water Technologies supports a broad treatment systems for either onshore
product portfolio that includes mobile or offshore applications.
water systems, capital equipment and
ongoing services for produced water
discharge and/or reuse.

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Capac® Corrosion Control
Capac® systems from Siemens Water
Technologies are the standard for
permanent, on-board or on-site
automatic systems that prevent
electrolysis and galvanic corrosion from
attacking the submerged surfaces of
vessels and mobile offshore production
and drilling platforms. Our high-tech
Capac® ICCP system is the ultimate
state-of-the-art, long-term solution to
corrosion problems, and is recognized as
a superior alternative to sacrificial anode
systems. The system constantly and
automatically supplies a controlled
amount of DC current to prevent the
electrochemical action of galvanic
corrosion before it begins, ultimately
reducing fuel and maintenance costs.

We have the expertise and experience Mobile Reverse Osmosis (RO) Bench scale and pilot testing
to treat waste fluids on-site resulting Our mobile combination reverse osmosis Through our in-depth knowledge of the
from pipeline hydro test, flushing and treatment unit is a self-contained, trailer- petroleum and petrochemical industries,
pigging operations. Regardless of the mounted system configured to provide we have achieved great success in
stringency of your discharge permit, rapid response, reliable performance and assisting the operating facilities in
we can design a treatment system that guaranteed water quality and quantity achieving operational efficiencies and
ensures compliance. across a range of applications. The trailer cost saving goals regarding water
makes low conductivity water at 200 gpm consumption, wastewater generation,
Our standard treatment system addresses or it can be configured as a 90 gpm, solid waste generation, product losses to
such contaminants as: double-pass unit to reduce extensive DI the sewers, flare gas losses and steam
n Total Organic Carbon polishing costs on high TDS feed water. losses, among others.
n Total Suspended Solids
n Emergency, temporary water or long- To facilitate the proper design of
n Chemical Oxygen Demand
term water purification produced water treatment or water
n Volatile and Semi-Volatile Organics
n Long-term stationary system with injection/reinjection systems, we offer a
n Oil and Grease broad line of separation, clarification,
modular expansion capability
n BETX n Seasonal water changes filtration, softening, sulfate removal,
n Other Target Constituents biological treatment, solids handling and
n Pilot testing
other bench-scale and pilot units to
perform laboratory and on-site
treatability studies.

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Chemical Feed, Dewatering
and Disinfection Solutions

Disinfection and Gas Feed Systems On-Site Chlorine Dioxide Generation


Chemical Dosing Through decades of innovation Siemens Chlorine dioxide is a very powerful
Water Technologies has developed disinfectant and oxidizing agent.
Siemens Water Technologies is the world-class products employed around Siemens technology efficiently
premier provider of total disinfection, the world. From simple wall-mounted combines sodium chlorite with
chemical dosing and control solutions. chlorinators to automated turn-key chlorine or hydrochloric acid to
Our extensive portfolio which includes systems, our technology is used produce chlorine dioxide.
the trusted Wallace & Tiernan® chemical extensively for chlorine, sulfur dioxide,
dosing products is designed to meet your carbon dioxide and ammonia, our gas Measurement and Control
most rigorous demands in virtually any feed systems employ vacuum dispensing Siemens Water Technologies offers a
water or wastewater application – giving technology for the utmost safety and wide range of complete water quality
you access to both the latest advances reliability. We also provide gas detection instrumentation solutions, providing
and widest range of proven technologies. systems to protect your plant and seamless data communications – from
your personnel. single parameter analyzers to multi-
With the large volumes consumed in the parameter and multi-function controllers,
oil and gas processes, water quality has On-Site Electrolytic Chlorination we provide a total-systems solution for
a dramatic effect on production capacity On-site generation of sodium complete analysis, control and
and end product quality. Our expertise hypochlorite, easily and efficiently from communication of water quality. Reliable.
in providing a wide range of solutions the electrolysis of brine or hydrochloric Accurate. Responsive. Intelligent.
for monitoring, control, oxidation and acid can reduce or eliminate the need
disinfection helps maintain production to store chlorine gas or large quantities
by maintaining high standards of of hypochlorite. Our hypochlorite
water quality. generation systems are available in
many capacities and can be totally
automated for remote applications.

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Dewatering Solutions J-Press® Filter Press Oil Rig Filter Press
Through decades of diverse application, Designed specifically for portable use in
For over 150 years, Siemens Water operating and research experience, offshore drilling applications, this self-
Technologies has led the industry in J-Press® filter presses by Siemens contained system features a rugged, yet
dewatering innovations delivering the Water Technologies are unrivaled in lightweight construction and an integral
highest quality and most reliable the industry for quality and reliability. skid and roll bars for safe and efficient
products available. Our unrivaled With a wide range of sizes, styles and mobilization and deployment. Its
experience and comprehensive portfolio their inherent flexibility, you can be innovative design reduces its overall
of products deliver high performance assured to find the best possible solution weight and volume by 30 percent
solutions with the highest return on your for your application. compared to a standard filter press,
investment, making you more efficient easing deployment on and off the drilling
and competitive. Each model features rugged construction, platforms via cranes and work boats in
precision engineering and simple heavy seas.
Dewatering products from Siemens operation for reliable performance at
Water Technologies are designed and the lowest lifecycle costs. They are
manufactured under the strictest ISO known world wide for consistently Belt Filter Press
9001:2008 quality management system. producing high solids filter cakes and A proven performer in the harshest, most
With thousands of installations around high clarity filtrate in the most demanding industrial environments, the
the world they are known for their demanding applications. modular design, rugged I-beam frame
precision engineering, rugged and unique roller construction of the
construction and reliable operation. Dynamic Radial Wedge (DRW) belt press
Backed by a dedicated staff of dewatering make it the world’s most technologically
professionals, our global technical advanced belt press. Capable of
support and service capabilities ensure processing unstable, slow draining
you achieve the longest life and lowest materials at flow rates 50 percent higher
cost of operation for your press. than comparable models, while achieving
consistently higher cake solids, this
design assures the greatest return on
your dewatering investment.

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Auto-Shell, Brise, Capac, Chloropac, EcoRight, FracTreat,
MegaCell, Monosep, OSEC, Petro, Quadricell, SiCURE,
J-Press, Varea-Meter, Verisep, Vorsep, Wallace & Tiernan
and Westates are trademarks of Siemens its subsidiaries
or affiliates in some countries.

The information provided in this brochure contains


merely general descriptions or characteristics of
performance which in actual case of use do not always
apply as described or which may change as a result of
further development of the products. An obligation to
provide the respective characteristics shall only exist if
expressly agreed in the terms of contract.

+1.724.772.0044
petroleum.water@siemens.com

OG-CAPABILITIES-BR-0111
Subject to change without prior notice.

© 2011 Siemens Water Technologies Corp.

www.siemens.com/petroleum
www.siemens.com
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