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Shipping drives the world’s economy

Despite major advancements in other forms of transportation, a surprising 90% of all goods are
transported by ship. People all around the world are hugely reliant on imports and exports via shipping.

2. Shipping is safe
Because of its inherently global nature, shipping was one of the first industries to adopt widely
implemented international safety standards. And to this day, it is still more heavily regulated than most
other industries—with agencies such as the International Maritime Organization (IMO) setting standards
for safer, more environmentally friendly shipping.

3. Ocean freight is surprisingly cheap…


Thanks to containerization, it is very cost-effective to transport huge volumes of goods by sea. For
example, the average costs to ship a bicycle and a can of soda are only $10 and $0.01 respectively.

4. … despite the enormous cost of shipbuilding


Some of the world’s largest container ships cost over $200 million to construct. But even that seems small
compared to the cost of luxury cruise ships, which can be as high as $1.4 billion.

5. Container ships are even more powerful than you might think…
Such high construction costs make sense when you consider the power needed to propel vessels.
Engines on container ships can exceed 100,000hp in power—roughly 1,000 times more than an average
car.

6. … and have even bigger capacities


The world’s largest container ships can carry a staggering amount of goods. Carrying over 21,000 TEU,
modern container ships can hold up to 745 million bananas. To put that into perspective, that’s roughly
one banana for every person in Europe and North America.

7. Ships cover astronomical distances


On average, a container ship travels a distance equivalent to 75% of the way to the moon and back in a
single year.

8. Panama is the top flag state


According to recent figures from Lloyd’s List Intelligence, Panama still has the world’s biggest registry of
vessels. The Marshall Islands and Liberia follow in second and third respectively.

9. Shipping has influenced the English language


Although many people may not realize it, there are many maritime expressions that have found their way
into everyday language. Sayings such as “learning the ropes”, “at close quarters”, and “high and dry” all
have nautical origins.

10. World Maritime Day


Since 1978, the IMO has organized World Maritime Day. This is celebrated with a series of events and
activities, and looks ahead at the future of the industry. This year, World Maritime Day will take place on
September 28—how will you mark the occasion?

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