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Issuance history
Remarks
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INTRODUCTION
• This document is organized into the following parts
• This document mainly provides the test method using the KHT75-3 hydraulic test stand or equivalent.
When adopting the standard value test, the specification is for high pressure. Therefore, use the facilities
and equipment and manufacture the jigs, etc, which can withstand pressure in excess of 41.2 MPa (420
kg/cm2).
• Applicable bench
1) Converted value test: Use the Komatsu general-purpose hydraulic test stand (KHT75-3) or its equivalent.
2) Standard value test: Hydraulic test stand having the same performance as the production plant hydraulic
test stand.
Use Komatsu genuine engine oil T010-CD or equivalent. Discoloration of oil during test is managed
for Class NAS10.
• Scope
This document is adopted for quality verification testing of the remanufactured Steering pump, LPV63 (63
cc/rev specifications), which is installed on WA380-6 and WA430-6.
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1. Test Method
1-1) Since high revolutiion and high pressure is produced during this Seering pump test, great care should be
taken when selecting the equipment, device, test jigs and components. Also, great attention should be
given to the pump installation condition, the hydraulic circuit configuration, and the universal joint connec-
tion.
1-2) Test Specifications
See the following Table 1-1.
Table 1-1 List of Test Specifications
Performance check
Check for presence or
Test
Running-in
characteristics
Minimum
characteristics (MPa{kg/cm2})
Test
Method 6.9 {70} 14.7{150}
Standard
Conversion
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For information as to how to install pressure gauges, see Test Hydraulic Circuit Diagram.
For the equipment marked with an asterisk (*),select the appropriate product that meets
specifications.
Piston pump discharge port (P1) must be provided with a port for introducing LS pressure, the one
for introducing pump pressure, the one for removing the differential pressure gauge, and the one
installing the safety valve.
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2) Jigs and components to be used: Have jigs and components listed in Table 1-4 ready.
Table 1-4 Test Jigs
No. Part Number Part Name Quantity Specifications and Application
1 — Plate 1 For installing pump
2 — Coupling 1 For connecting input shaft
3 799-404-2910 Adapter 1 1.6 mm diameter fixed throttle valve
For information on manufacturing of jigs and components, see “Section 4 Names of Sections and
Related Dimensions.”
3) In addition to those listed in Table 1-4, have Fig.7-1 Installation Condition of Pump
components such as an adapter and hose
ready, which are required for configuring a test
hydraulic circuit.
For information on manufacturing of jigs and
components, see “Section 4 Names of Sec-
tions and Related Dimensions.”
4) Have a penetrant testing agent (e.g. developer
such as color check) ready.
shaft.
3) Configuring test hydraulic circuit (see Appen-
dix Figure 1)
detection ports.
For specifications of the pressure gauge
to be installed, see Appendix Figure 1.
For details of port and adjustment
sections, see Appendix Table 1.
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ii) Flow Rate Adjsting Method Fig. 8-2 Detail of Maximum Flow Adjustment Sec-
tion (B-B)
The maximum and the minimumflow
rates are adjusted in the same way.
Symbols in ( ) are applied to the mini-
mum flow rates adjustment method.
Before the adjustment, measure the
distances L1 (L2) to the counter mark
and to screw head .
(See Table 8-1 and Fig . 8-2, 8-3)
(i) Loosen the locknut A. (B)
(ii) Adjust the plug Ma. (Mb) Fig. 8-3 Detail of minimum Flow Adjustment Sec-
tion (C-C)
(iii) After the adjustment, tighten the lock-
nut A (B) temporarily and measure the
flow rate.
(iv) whenthe measured flow rate is less loc-
knut A (B) permanently
Tightening locknur A (B) :
68.6 ~ 83.4 Nm {7.0 ~ 8.5 kgm}
3) Testing and adjusting the PQT control characteristics Fig. 8-4 PQT control Characteristics diagram
(P-Q-T diagram)
(1) Testing PQT control characteristics test
(see Fig.8-4)
i) Measure flow rates caused by pressure fluctuation,
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adjustment plug (Mpc). Fig. 8-6 Punch mark position of adjustment screw
φ= Out of the 0-180 degrees range.
• Lower than the sutandard
→ Tighten the plug (turn it clockwise)
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• QT = Q1 + Q3 (L/min)
Opening or closing of the stop valve (S1) must
be done slowly.
(2) LS control characteristic adjusting method.
• Fig.8-7
(See Fig. 8-7)
1 : Valve assembly
The adjustment is complemented in the following MLS : LS valve adjustment plug
procedure. MPC : PC valve adjustment plug
Prior to adjustment, measure the length (L3) to PLS : LS pressure input port
the head of the plug. D : Locknut
(turn it couterclockwise)
(iii) After the adjustment, tighten locknut D.
(iv) When the measured value is within the stand-
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Check the following items for abnormality during the test and after the test and determine pass/fail
results.
(1) Oil leakage from the following sections
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Part Number: 708-1U-00140
Type of the pump: LPV63•Steering pump
Note 1: This circuit diagram shows the testing of Steering pump (LPV63 • 63 cc/rev specifications).
Note 2: The direction of rotation of the sample pump is counterclockwise as viewed from its input shaft.
Note 3: The gauge designations are as follows: 400K = 39.2 MPa (400kg/cm2),60K = 5.9 MPa (60kg/cm2) and 4K = 0.4 MPa (4kg/cm2).
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Machine model: WA380-6
WA430-6
All tests
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Test Items
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Fig. 1 Pump Assembly Performance Specification Chart
(Standard Value)
Model WA380/430-6 Test item: PQT characteristics
Test conditions
Test Items Run-in operation Continuous load leveling Max. or Min. flow check
Conditions and Allowable
change No load No load
standard value items Symbols Unit range 1 2 3 4 5 6 Full Partsial leveling maximum minimum
Speed (revolution) Full 500 ← 1000 1500 2000 2180 2180 2180 2180 ←
M2 rpm ±5
input shaft Partial 500 ← 1000 1500 1000 ← 1100 1500 1500 ←
Rotating direction, input shaft – – – Counter-clockwise ← ← ← ← ← ← ← ← ← ←
(WA380/430-6 • [1/4])
Operating and measuring time – min, times – 1 min ← ← ← ← ← 10 times Min. 5 times Min. 3 times Min. 2 times ←
Lower to
Pump Full — — — — — — — — — 135 ~ 140 13 ~ 17
upper limits or
Standard Value
discharge Q L/min
Lower to less
amount Partial — — — — — — — — — 90 ~ 98 9 ~ 12
upper limits
Pump absorption
Refer- Nm
torque upper limit T (Max.) — — — — — — — — — — —
ence {kgm}
(Standard value test)
Q
Partial —
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amount L/min – — — — — — — — —
LS port drain amount Q3 – — — — — — — — — — — —
Pump absorption torque (Standard) T Nm{kgm} – — — — — — — — — — — —
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and heat generation check – – OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG — OK / NG
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Determination ( )
Part Number: 708-1U-00140
Type of the pump: LPV63•Steering pump
Category
±0.5 4.9 9.8 14.7 19.1 21.1 21.7 23.5 25.5 29.0
Pump discharge pressure PA No load
MPa {±1} {50} {100} {150} {195} {215} {221} {240} {260} {295}
(WA380/430-6 • [2/4])
Operating and measuring time – min, times – Min. 2 times ← ← ← ← ← ← ← ← ←
discharge Q L/min
Lower to less 93 92 90 89 88 49 37 2 1 1
amount Partial
upper limits ~ 95 ~ 96 ~ 95 ~ 96 ~ 96 ~ 96 ~ 92 ~ 50 ~ 12 ~ 12
Pump absorption
Refer- Nm (75) (134) (194) (248) (248) (60)
torque upper limit T (Max.) — — — —
ence {kgm} ({7.6}) ({113.7}) ({19.8}) ({25.3}) ({25.3}) ({6.2})
(Standard value test)
Q
amount Partial L/min –
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LS port drain amount Q3 – — — — — — — — — — —
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and heat generation check – – — — — — — — — — — OK / NG
Determination ({)
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Part Number: 708-1U-00140
Type of the pump: LPV63•Steering pump
Category
±0.5 6.9
Pump discharge pressure PA ← ← ← ← ← ←
MPa {±1} {70}
WA380/430-6 • [3/4]
Operating and measuring time – min, times – Min. 2 times ← ← ← ← ← ←
Lower to
Pump Full 132 ~ 140 ← 79 ~ 140 0 ~ 86 0 ~ 17 ← ←
upper limits or
Standard Value
discharge Q L/min
Lower to less
amount Partial 91 ~ 96 ← 54 ~ 96 0 ~ 59 0 ~ 12 ← ←
upper limits
Pump absorption
Refer- Nm
torque upper limit T (Max.) — — — — — — —
ence {kgm}
(Standard value test)
Q
amount Partial L/min –
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LS port drain amount Q3 – —
Pump absorption torque (Standard) T Nm{kgm} – — — — — — — —
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and heat generation check – – — — — — — — OK / NG
Determination ( )
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Part Number: 708-1U-00140
Type of the pump: LPV63•Steering pump
Category
±0.5 14.7
Pump discharge pressure PA ← ← ← ← ← ←
MPa {±1} {150}
WA380/430-6 • [4/4]
Operating and measuring time – min, times – Min. 2 times ← ← ← ← ← ←
Lower to
Pump Full 127 ~ 140 ← 79 ~ 140 0 ~ 86 0 ~ 17 ← ←
upper limits or
Standard Value
discharge Q L/min
Lower to less
amount Partial 87 ~ 96 ← 54 ~ 96 0 ~ 59 0 ~ 12 ← ←
upper limits
Pump absorption
Refer- Nm
torque upper limit T (Max.) — — — — — — —
ence {kgm}
(Standard value test)
Q
amount Partial L/min –
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LS port drain amount Q3 – —
Pump absorption torque (Standard) T Nm{kgm} – — — — — — — —
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and heat generation check – – — — — — — — OK / NG
Determination ( )
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1. Names of Components and Port Size (See Appendix Figure 1 and 2.)
PD2 Pump case drain port Closed M24 × 1.5 (With plug)
PP1 Pump pressure input port Connected M14 × 1.5
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