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2012 Audi QS

Owner's Manual

Audi
Vorsprung durch Technik
Introduction
Thank you for choosing an Audi QS - we value your trust in us.
Your new Audi QS incorporates the newest technology as we ll as numerous fea-
tures designed fo r your comfort, convenience and safety. We recommend you
read you r Owner's Manual thorough ly so that you can quick ly become acquainted
wi t h you r Audi.

In addition to explaining how the different features work, we also give you many
useful tips and information concerning your safety and that of yo ur passengers,
how to care fo r you r vehicle and maintain your vehicle's value.

We hope you enjoy driving your Audi QS and we wish you safe and pleasant mo-
tor ing .

AUDIAG

11 rnIIIIIIIIIIIIllI IIIIIII IIIll


111
1215618RB23
2 Table of contents

Vehicle literature .............. 5 Luggage compartment ...... . .. . . . 69


Roof rack . . ... . . . . ............. . 72
About this Owner's Manual . .. 6 Beverage holders . . .............. . 75
Climati zed cupholders .......... ... 76
Controls and equipment . . . .. . 8 (upholders in the door pockets ... . . . 76
Ins t ruments and controls .... 8 Ashtray ...... . . . . . ............. . 77
General illustration ...... . . . . . . .. . 8 Cigarette lighter/outlet ... ... ...... 77
Storage ...... . ............ . .... . 78
Instruments and warning /
indicator lights ...... .... ...... 10 Warm and cold . ...... ... ... . . . 81
I nstruments ............ ... . . . .. . 10 Three-zone automatic climate control 81
Warning/indicator lights ... . . ...... 14 Basic sett ings ................... . 87
Seat heating . . . . . . ............ ... 87
Driver information d isplay . . . . 20
I ntroduction .............. . . . . .. . 20 On the road . . . . . . ... .... . . . . . . 89
Trip computer . .......... . . . . . . .. . 22 Steering . . . ... . .............. ... 89
Efficiency program ........ . . . . . .. . 24 Ignit ion lock and ign ition switch . . . . . 89
On-Board Diagnostic system (OBD) . . . 25 Starting and stopping the engine with
Electronic speed limiter ..... . . . . . . . 26 Convenience key . . . .............. . 91
Speed warn ing system .. . ... . ... . . . 26 Electromechanical parking brake ... . 93
Auto Check Control .... . ... . ... . . . 28 Cruise contro l . . . . . . . .......... ... 96

Opening and closing .. . . . . . . . . 37 Adaptive cruise control ..... .. 98


Keys ........................ ... 37 Speed and distance control system .. 98
Power locking system ............ . 40 Driver inform at ion . ............ ... 103
Opening and clos ing rear lid . . . . . . . . 45 System limitations . . . .......... ... 107
Automatic rear lid/t runk lid operat ion 46 Audi braking guard ......... . .... . 109
Emergency unlocking of th e l uggage
compartment lid .......... . . . . .. . 47 Audi side assist 112
Child safety locks .......... . . . . .. . 48 Lane change assistant ............ . 112
Power windows .......... . . . . . .. . 48 Notes ....... . ... . ... . ......... . 118
Panoramic sliding sunroo f .. . . . . . .. . 49
Audi drive select .............. 120
Clear vision . . .......... .. . . . .. . 51 Driving settings . . . ...... ... ... . . . 120
Lights . . . . . . ................... . 51
Inter ior lights . . .......... .. . . . .. . 55 Automatic transmission ... . . . 122
V1s1on . . . . . . . . ... .... ... . . ...... 56 . t . ®
t 1p ronic . . . . . . . . ...... ... ... . . . 122
W iper and washer system ... . ...... 56
Mirrors . . . . ................ ..... 59 Parking system . ............ ... 128
Digital compass .......... .. . . . .. . 61 Audi parking system plus with
rearview camera . . ............... . 128
Seats and storage . . ... ........ 63 Adjust ing the display and warn ing
General recommendations . ........ 63 tones . . . . . . . . . . . . ............ ... 132
Power front seat adjustment ........ 64 Trailer hitch .................... . 133
Seat memo ry ................ . .. . 65 Error messages 133
Rear seats . . . . .............. . . .. . 66
Head restraints ............ . . . .. . 67 Homelink ® .................... 134
Center armrest ........... ........ 68 Universal remote contro l . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Table of contents 3

S a fet y fir s t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 Driving off road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 8


Driving Safely ................. 13 8 Driving in difficult road conditions and •
General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 offroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 •
Proper occupant seating posit ions . . . 139
Pedal area . . . ................ .... 143 Trailer towing . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . 2 11
Stowing luggage ............ ..... 144 Driving with a trailer . . . . .... . . . . . . 211
Report ing Safety Defects ... . . . . . . . . 145 Trailer tow ing tips 213

Safety belts . . . . .... . . . .... .... 147 Vehicle care ... . . . . . . . . .... .... 215
General notes .. . . .. . ..... .... .... 147 Cleaning and protection ... ... 215
Why safety belt s? ........... . .... 148 General information ........... ... 215
Safety belts . ............ . ... .... 150 Care of exterior . . . .............. . 215
Safety belt pretens ioners .. .... .... 153 Care of interior . . . . . . . . . ...... . .. . 220

Airbag system . . .. ... . . . . . . .... 155 Fuel supply and filling your
I mpor t ant th ings to know .. . . . . .... 155 fuel tank .... . . . . . ..... . ....... . 226
Front airbags ............ .... .... 159 Gasoline ..... . . . . . ..... . ....... . 226
Monitoring the Advanced Airbag Fuel tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .. . . . . . 22 7
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... 166
Side airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... 170 Checking and filling . . .. .. .. .. . 230
Side curta in airbags . . . . . . . . . . . .... 173 Engine hood . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. .. . 230
Engine compartment . . . . . .. .. .. .. . 232
Child Safety ................... 176 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. .. . 232
Important things to know . . . . . . . . . . 176 Engine cooling syst em . . . . .. .. .. .. . 237
Child safety seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. .. . 239
Instal li ng a child safety seat . . . . . . . . 185 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. .. . 240
LATCH Lower anchorages and tethe rs Windsh ield/headlight washer
for child ren . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 container . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Addit ional I nformation 193
Tires and wheels .............. 24 5
Vehicle operation ............. 194 Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Intelligent technology ........ 194 Tire pressure monitoring system 263
Not ice about data recorded by vehicle
cont rol modu les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Do-it-yourself service ...... .. . 266
Elect ronic Stabilization Program (ESP) 194 What do I do now? . . . . . . . . . .. . 266
Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... 198 Jack, tools and inflatab le spare tire . . 266
Servot ronic® - advanced power Changing a wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 269
steering system . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... 200
Driving w ith your quattro ® . . . ...... 201 Fuses and bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
Energy management . . . . . . . . ...... 201 Electr ical fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Driving and environment ..... 204
The first 1,000 miles (1,500 km) and Emergency situations .. .. .. .. . 279
afterwards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. . 279
Catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 Start ing by pushing or towing .. .. .. . 279
Avoid damaging the vehicle . . . . . . . . . 205 Start ing with jumpe r cables . .. .. .. . 279
Operat e your vehicle econom ically and Use of j umpe r cables . . . . . . . .. .. .. . 280
minim ize poll ution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
4 Table of content s

Emergency towing with comme rcial


tow truck . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . .. . 28 1
Lift ing vehicle . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . 283

Technical data . . .... . . . . . . . . .. . 285


General information .... ...... 285
Explanation of technical data . ...... 285
Vehicle ident ificat ion ............. . 285
Weights ... ..... . .... . ..... ..... 285
Dimensions . . . . . ... ... . . . . . ...... 286

Data . . . . . .............. . . . . . .. . 287


211 hp, 4-cylinder engine, w ith all -
wheel dr ive . .............. ....... 287
270 hp, 6-cylinde r engine, w ith all-
wheel drive ... . .......... . . . . . .. . 288

Consumer Information ....... 289


War ranty coverages .............. . 289
Operating your vehicle outside t he
U.S.A. or Canada . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . 289
Audi Service Repair Manuals and
Literature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
Addit ional accessories, modifications
and parts replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
Declaration of Compliance ,
Telecommun ications and Electronic
Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 2

Ind ex . . .. . .......... . ....... ... 294


Vehicle literature 5

I n addition to t his Owner's Manual, your Audi If you change your address or if you
comes w ith a Warranty & Maintena nce book- bought this Audi used •
let. be sure to send in a "Notice of Addr ess •

Moreover, dependi ng on t he mode l and t he Change" I " Notice of Used Car Purchase" post
equip ment, t here may be additiona l instr uc- card. This card can be fo und in the War ranty &
tion booklets delivered w ith your vehicle (for Maint enance booklet or obtained from your
examp le, Operat ing Instr uctions f or your autho rized Audi dealer.
Sound System, Navigation System etc .). It is in your own interest that we are able to
If you are m issing one of these publicat ions, contact you should the need arise .
or if you believe that the inf ormation is not
comp lete, contact you r aut horized Audi dealer
for assistance.

The Warranty & Maintenance booklet


explains how you can keep your Audi in top
driving conditi on by having it serviced regular -
ly and conta ins deta iled info rmat ion about
the wa rranties covering your Audi. Always
have the book let with you when you take your
vehicle to an auth orized Audi dealer for serv-
ice. Your Audi Service Adviser w ill record each
schedul ed service and can answer any qu es-
tions you may have regarding how to maintain
your vehicl e.

In Canada,
t he vehicle lite ratu re is also available in
French. To obtai n a copy, contact your dealer
or w rit e to :

Au Canada, on peut se procure r un exempla ire


en fran~ais de ce document aupres du conces-
sionna ire ou de:

Volkswagen Canada, Inc.


Client Assistance
Assistance a la Clientele
77 7 Bayly Street, West,
Aj ax, Ontario LIS 7G7

If you sell your Audi


all literatu re should be left in the veh icle to
make the Warranty terms as we ll as all oper-
ating, safety and ma intenance information
available t o the next owne r.
6 About this Owner 's Manual

This owner's manua l contains important infor-


mation, tips, suggestions, and warnings for
(D Note

the use of your veh icle. Text with this symbo l draws your attention
to potentia l sources of damage to your ve-
Make sure that this owner's manua l is always hicle.
located in the vehicle. This is especially impor-
tant if you allow other people to drive the ve- @) For the sake of the environment
hicle, or if you sell it.
Text with this symbo l contains information
This owner's manua l describes the equipment about the environment and how you can
range specified for this mode l at the editoria l help protect it.
deadline date. Some of the equipment descri-
bed here will on ly be available at a later date, {!) Tips
or only in specific markets. Text with this symbo l contains special tips
Some sections in this owner's manua l do not and other information about gett ing the
apply to all vehicles . In that case, the range of most out of your vehicle and its features.
applicability is given at the beginn ing of the
section, e.g., "Applies to vehicles: with adap-
tive light". In addition, optional equipment is
indicated by an asterisk"*".

The details in the illustrations may be differ -


ent from those in your vehicle, and are intend-
ed to be viewed as a basic guide.

You will find a table of contents at the begin-


ning of this book, which disp lays all topics de-
scribed in th is manual in order of appearance.
You will find an alphabetical index at the end
of this book .

All directions, such as " left", "right", "front",


"back", are relative to the direct ion of travel.

* optional equipment
... This section continues on the next page.
® Registered trademarks are identified with
a®. If this symbol is missing, it is no guar-
antee that the terms can be used free ly.

~ .& Cross-reference to a "WARNING!" with-


in a section. For ind ication w ith a page num-
ber, the corresponding "WARNING!" can be
found outsid e of the section .

& WARNING
Text with this symbol contains important
information on safety and how to reduce
the risk of personal injury or death.
7



8 Instruments and controls

Instruments and controls


General illustration

Fig. l Cockpit: left section

Fig. 2 Cockpit : ri ght section


Instruments and controls 9

(!) Memory buttons (driver's seat) 65 @ Front passenger's airbag . . . . . . 159


@ Door handle @ Depending on options:
@ Power locking swit ch .... . . . . . 43 - Control for Audi drive select 120
© Side assist button .......... . 112 - Parking system switch . . . . . . 128
® Air outlets .. . . .. . ..... ..... 86 - Electron ic Stabilization Pro-
@ Turn signa l and high beam . . . . 54 gram (ESP) switch . . . . . . . . . . 194
- Hill descent assist switch . . . . 196
(j) Multifunction steering wheel
with: @ Three-zone automatic climate
control .................... 81
- Horn
- Driver's airbag ........... .. 159 @ Shift lever for automatic trans-
mission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
- Operating buttons for the au-
dio system @ Asht ray with cigarette lighter . . 77, 77
- Rocker switches for tiptron ic @ Depending on options:
operation . . .......... .... 126 - MMI control console or
@ SET button ............ . ... . 11 - Parking system switch . . . . . . 128
® Instrument cluster ...... ..... 10 - Electronic Stabilization Pro-
@ Reset button for trip odometer . 13 gram (ESP)switch . . . . . . . . . . 194
- Hill descent assist switch . . . . 196
@ Switches for:
- Control for Audi drive select 120
- Windsh ield wiper/washer . . . . 56
- Trip computer ........ .....
@ Start/Stop button . . . . . . . . . . . 91
22
@ I gn ition lock ........ . ..... .. 89
@) Electromechanical parking brake 93

@ Adjustable steering column 89


(D Tips
~ Control lever for :
Some of the equipment or features shown
- Cruise contro l ........ ..... 96
in the general ill ustration may be standard
- Adaptive cruise control ..... 98 equipment on your vehicle or may be op-
@ Data Link Connector for On tional equipment depending on your mod-
Board Diagnostics (OBD II) . . . . 25 el. Always ask your authorized Audi dealer
@ Release lever for the engine if you have a question about your vehicle .
hood . . . . ... . . .. . ..... ..... 230
@ I nstrument lighting . . . . . . . . . . 53
@ Light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
@ Switch for unlock ing the trunk
lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
@ Adju ster control for outside mir-
rors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
@ Power wi ndow switches . . . . . . . 48
@ Radio system or Audi mu ltime-
dia (see separate manua l)
@ Radio or MMI display (see sepa-
rate manual)
@) Button/Indicator lig ht for:
- Emergency flasher . . . . . . . . . 54
- PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF
@ Glove compartment (lockable) 79
10 Instruments and warning/indicator lights

Instruments and warning/indicator Lights


Instruments
Instrument cluster and controls
The instrument cluster is your central source of information.

Fig. 3 Overview of the inst rument cluster

CDCoolant temperature gauge .. . 10 Engine coolant temperature gauge


@ Tachometer ............... . 11
The engine coolant gauge q page 10, fig. 3 CD
@ Warning/indicator light s . . . . . . 14
only works when the ign ition is on . To prevent
© ISETlbutton ........ ........ 11 damage to your engine, please note the fol -
® Display lowing important points:
- Driver information system .. . 20
Engine cold
- Time and date d isplay . . . . . . . 12
- Odometer . ............ ... 13 If the needle is at or close to the bottom of
@ Reset button for trip odometer . 13 the gauge, the engine has not yet reac hed its
(z) Speedometer operating temperature. Avoid high engine
speeds, heavy engine loads, and heavy throt -
@ Fuel gauge . ... . .... ........ 12
tle app lications.
(D Tips Normal temperature
The illumination for the instrument cluster When the engine has reached its operating
lights up whenever you switch on the igni- temperature, the needle will move to the mid-
tion with the vehicle headlights off . As dle of the gauge and remain t here . If the en-
the daylight fades, the instrument cluster gine is working hard at high outs ide tempera-
illuminat ion likewise dims automatically tures, the needle may move higher on the
and will go out completely when the out- gauge. This is not a cause for concern as long
side light is very low. This feature is meant as the . warning light in the instrument
to remind you to switch on the headlights cluster disp lay does not illuminate. .,..
when outside light conditions become
poor.
In s trument s an d warning / indicator lights 11

Warning light in the instrument cluster at the end of the scale indicates maximum
display perm issible eng ine RPM after the break- in pe-
If th e . warning light in the instrument clus - riod. Before reaching this area , move these-
ter disp lay flashes, this can mean one of two lector lever to position "D (Drive)" or ease
things: either the coolant tempera ture is too your foot off the accelerator pedal.
high, or the coolant level is too low
¢ page 30 . CDNote
The tachometer needle @ ¢ page 10,
If the needle is well in the upper area of the
fig. 3 should on ly briefly be in the red
gauge, t he coolant temperature is too high.
zone: you cou ld damage your eng ine! The
Stop the vehicle, switch the engine off, and
beginn ing of the red zone var ies depend-
allow it to cool. If the warni ng light comes on
ing on the engine.
again after driving a short distance, contact
an author ized Audi dealer or other qualif ied
workshop.
@) For the sake of the environment
Upshifting early saves fuel and reduces en-
_& WARNING gine noise .

- Always observe the warning in


¢ page 224, Engine compartment, be - ~ button
fore opening the hood and checking the You can perform different func tions with this
engine coolant level. button.
- Never open the engine hood if you see or
hear steam, or if you see engine coolant
dripping from the engine compartment.
You could burn yourself . Let the engine
cool off first so that you cannot hear or
see any steam or e ngine coolant .

CDNote
- Mounting additional lights or accessories
in front of the a ir inlets reduces the cool- Fig. 4 SETbut t on in t he instrumen t cluster
ing effect of the rad iator. At high outside
temperatures or high engine load, the The !SET!button performs the following func -
engine could overheat . tions :
- The front spo iler has been designed to
Switching on time, date, temperature
properly distribute the cooling air when
display, and odometer
the veh icle is moving. If the spoiler is
damaged, this could reduce the cooling The display appea rs fo r approximately 30 sec-
effect and the engine could then over- onds when you press the !SET !button¢ fig. 4
heat. Ask you r aut hor ized Audi dealer for with the ignit ion off.
assistance. Starting the Auto -Check sequence
The Auto-Check system ¢ page 28 constant-
Tachometer (engine rev counter )
ly mon itors certa in individua l functions and
The tachometer indicates the engine RPM components of the vehicle when the ignition
(revolutions per minutes). is turned on and when the vehicle is moving.

If engine RPM d rops be low 1,500, you should With the ign ition turned on, you can start the
downshift to the next lower gear . The red area "Auto-Check sequence" by pressing the iSETi liJJ,,
12 Instruments and warning/indicator lights

button. You can perform an Auto-Check se- learn more about th is in the MMI manual or in
quence when the vehicle is stationary and the the radio user's manual.
ignition is turned on or when the vehicle is
moving slower than 3 mph (5 km/h). (D Tips

The number of keys programmed to the vehi - - The digital clock turns on for about 30
cle is also displayed. The disp lay L2 3/3 indi- seconds when the driver's door is
cates that three keys have been programmed. opened .
This allows you to make sure you have re- - When the ignition is turned off, the od-
ceived all of the keys when you purchase a ometer reading and the digital clock w ith
used vehicle . date display can be switched on for
about 30 seconds by pressing the ,-s-ET-
!
For examp le, if you on ly receive two keys, you
page 11, fig. 4.
button <=:>
should take those keys to your authori zed Au-
di dealer to have the missing key deactivated
Fuel gauge
so it cannot be used. You should also report
the m issing key to your insurance company . The fue l gauge works only when the ignition is
on .
Calling up the driver information
A yellow or red symbol appears in the instru- When the needle reaches the reserve mark,
ment cluster display, usually with a driver the<=:>page 34 1] symbol appears in the in-
message . The driver message display disap- strument cluster display as well as the mes-
pears after about 5 seconds. The driver mes- sage Please refuel. There are approx imately
sage can be displayed again by briefly press- 2. 6 gallons (10 liters) of fue l left. This mes-
ing the !SET!button. sage is meant to remind you to refuel.

The total tank capacity of your vehicle is listed


Setting the speed warning
in c;,page 287 .
By pressing the ISET!button briefly, you can
set threshold 1 of the speed warning while (D Note
you are dr iving <=:>
page 27 . By mainta ini ng Never run the tank completely dry! An ir-
pressure on the ISET!button, you delete the regular supply of fuel can cause engine
warn ing threshold. misfiring and fuel could enter into the ex-
haust system . The catalytic converter
Digital clock with date display could then overheat and be damaged.

Fig. S Instrument cluster: t ime and date

Digital clock
The date, time of day, t ime and date format
can be set in the radio or in the MMI*. You can
In s trument s an d warning / indicator lights 13

Odometer Odometer / trip odometer

The odometer indicates the distance driven. The odometer shows the total numbe r of kilo-
meters or mi les that have been driven on the
vehicle.

The trip odometer shows the distance driven


s ince it was last reset . It can be used to meas-
ure short distances . The last digit shows dis-
tances of 100 meters or 1/10 of a mile .

The trip odometer can be reset to zero by


pressing the reset button 10.01~ fig. 7.

Fig. 6 In st rum ent clust er: odometer Malfunction message


If there is a malfunct ion somewhere in the in-
strument cluster, dEF will appear in the trip
odometer and will stay on. Contact your au-
thorized Aud i dea le r to have the prob lem cor-
rected.

(D Tips
- The date, time, and distance continue to
Fig. 7 Instrument cluster : reset button show for about 30 seconds after the igni-
tion is switched off.
The display of distance driven is shown in kilo- - The odometer turns on for about 30 sec -
meters "km " or in "miles ". onds when the driver's door is opened.
- The odometer can be turned on for ap-
- USA models - Miles
proximately 30 seconds with the ignition
- Canada models - Kilometers
off by pressing the ! SET ! button
You can switch from kilometers to miles or ~ page 11, fig. 4.
vise ve rsa in t he radio or in t he MMI* using the
ISETUP I button .
14 Instruments and warning/indicator lights

Warning/indicator lights
Overview

The warning/indicator lights indicate different functions or a possible malfunction.

Fig. 8 Instrument duster with warning/indicator lights

Your vehicle is equipped with several impor· Trailer turn signal assembly*
tant warning and indicator lights to help you
monitor the continued reliable operation of
your vehicle¢ _&.
• ¢page 16

Safety belt
c:>page 17
Dynamic steering*
~13 ¢page 15
g Malfunction Indicator Lamp
(MIL)

rm Electronic power control


¢page 15 -
¢page 17
High beam

Ji] Electronic Stab ilization Program


(ESP)
c:>page 15
•II ¢page 17

Right turn signal


¢page 16
Electronic Stabilization Program
I (ESP)
c:>page 15 Dm
USA models : Cruise control acti-
vated
c:>page 17
USA models: Safety systems
Canada models: Cruise control


c:>page 16
activated
Canada models : Safety systems ¢pag e 17
c:>page16 USA models: Anti-lock brake
Tire pressure monitoring sys·
tern*
~ system (ABS)defective
¢page 17
c:>page 16 Canada models: Anti-lock brake


Left turn signal
c:>page 16 • system (ABS)defective
<::>p
age 17
USA models: Parking brake
¢page 18
In s trument s and warnin g/ indic a tor ligh ts 15

Canada models: Parking brake ing can be more difficu lt or sensitive than usu-
¢ page 18 al. The steering whee l may also be at an angle
when driving straight.

A WARNING
-
Canada models: Brake malfunc- Have the dynamic steering system ma l-
tion f unction repaired as soon as possible by an
¢ page 18 authorized Audi dealer or any qualified
workshop - risk of accident!
In vehicles with adaptive cruise control* addi-
tional indicato r lights are disp layed (D Tips
¢ page 103.
- If the ind icator light ,sJ flashes, dynamic
A WARNING steering is being re-in it ialized. The driver
information system display shows the
- Failure to heed warning lights and other
words Dynamic steering: initializing
important vehicle info rmation may result
¢page 33 .
in serious personal injury or vehicle dam-
- The dynamic steering stability systems
age.
are not availab le in the event of a system
- Whenever sta ll ed or stopped for repair,
malfunction.
move the vehicle a safe distance off the
road, stop the engine, and turn on the
emergency flasher¢ page 54. EPC
Electronic power control

- The engine compartment of any motor This warning/indicator light monitors the
vehicle is a potentially hazardous area. electronic power control.
Before you check anything in the engine
compartment, stop the engine and let it The ~ wa rning/ind icator light (Electronic
cool down. Always exercise extreme cau- Power Control) illuminates when you turn on
t ion when wor king under the hood the ignit ion as a funct ion check.
¢ page 224, Engine compartment
(D Tips
(D Tips If this warn ing/ indicator light illum inates
Many functions are monitored by the Auto- while you are driving, then there is a mal-
Check system ¢ page 28. Malfunct ions funct ion in the engine electronics . Have
or faults will be identified either w ith a red the malfunct ion corrected as soon as pos-
symbo l (pr iority 1- Danger!) or with a yel- sible by your authori zed Audi dealer or
low symbol (prior ity 2 - Warning). qualified workshop.

~ Dynamic steering f!!.I~ Electronic stabilization program


(ESP)
App lies to vehicles: with Audi drive select

If the indicator lig ht ,1rJ


illuminates when If the J.j1ind icator lamp blinks wh ile driving,
switching on the ignition and goes out when the ESPor ASR (Anti-Slip Regulation) is active-
the engine starts, dynamic steering is activat- ly regulating .
ed. If the G1ind icator lamp illum inates, the sys-
If the indicator light ,1rJ
illuminates after the tem has switched the ESPoff. In t his case, you
engine starts, a system malfunction has oc- can switch the ignition off and then on to .,,.
curred. You can continue to drive caref ull y at a
reduced speed to a qualified workshop . Steer-
16 In strum e nt s and w a rn ing /i ndic a t o r light s

switch the ESP on again. The system is func - ill Tire pressure monitoring system -
tioning comp letely when the indicator lamp telltale indicator lamp
switches off . Appl ies to vehicles: with tire pressure mo nito ri ng system

If the Iindicator lamp illuminates , the ESP The warning/indicator light appears in the
was switched off with the Ifl- O FF Ibutton . event of a significant loss of tire pressure or if
there is a malfunction.
Stabilisat ion prog ram and ABS fault! See
owner's manual The ind icator light II] illuminates to check the
If the Ji]indicato r lamp and the II ABS ind i-
funct ion when you switch on the ignit ion.
cator lamp illuminate and the dr iver message If the II] symbol rema ins on or blinks after
appears, the ABS or electronic differential lock you sw itch on the ignit ion, there is a loss of
is ma lfunction ing. This also interrupts the t ire pressure or a system ma lfunction . If there
ESP. The brakes st ill function with the ir nor- is a system malfunction, see your authorized
mal power, but ABS is not active. Audi dealer as soon as poss ible.
Drive to you r authorized Aud i dealer immedi- Deta iled informat ion on the tire pressure
ate ly to have the malfunction cor rected. monitoring system can be found in
For mo re informat ion about the ESP
~ page 263.
~ page 194 .
¢¢Turn signals
~/ !1rSafety systems The indicator light blinks when you use either
turn signal.
The I (USA mode ls)/ . (Canada mode ls) in-
d icator light monitors the safety systems e.g. Whenever you use the left B
or the right B
airbags, pretensioners and illuminates for a turn s ignal, the indicator light blinks . When
few seconds each time you switch the ignition you use the emergency flashers, both indica-
on. tor lights flash .
If the I (USA models)/ . (Canada models) If one of the turn signa l light bulbs burn out,
indicator light does not go out , or if it illumi- the turn signal will blink twice as fast as nor-
nates while you are driving , or if it starts to mal.
blink, then there is a ma lfunction somewhere
This does not apply, however, in t owing mode .
in the system. If the light does not illuminate
The ind icator light does not flash if a turn sig -
when you switch the igni t ion on, t his also
nal is out on the trailer or the towing veh icle .
means there is a malfunction .
Additional information on the turn s ignals
A WARNING ~ page 54.

If you have a malfunction in the safety sys - 1


tems, contact your author ized Audi dealer
¢ ¢ Trailer turn signal assembly
Applies to vehicles: with tow ing hitch
immediate ly. Otherw ise the safety sys-
tems may not wo rk properly in an acci- The indicator light also blinks if the turn sig-
dent . nal is operated when towing a trailer.

The ind icator light . blinks when the turn


s ignal is used, if a tra ile r has been properly
connected to the vehicle.

If one of the turn signa l bulbs on the trailer is


burned out or defective, the ind icator light
will not blink when you use the turn signals . ..,_
In s trument s and warnin g/ indic a tor ligh ts 17

@ Tips CRUISE/
(,)°Cruise control
For vehicles with a factory installed towing The lij;jl
)~1~
(USA models) 1B (Canada models)
hitch or a trailer hitch that was installed warning/indicator light illum ina t es when t he
later according to factory specifications, cruise control is activated.
the trailer turn signal assembly is actuat-
ed. ABS/(0 ) Anti-lock brake system (ABS)

This warning/indicator light monitors the ABS


i Safety belts
and the elec tronic differential lock (EDL).
This warning/indica tor light reminds you to
put on your safety belt. Them (USA models) ,11](Canada models)
warning/indicator light will come on for a few
The . warn ing/ indicator light illum inates se conds when the igniti on is switched on . The
when the ignition is sw itched on to rem ind light will go out after an automatic check se -
the driver and (on USA models only) any front quence is comp leted .
passenger to put on the safety belt . Add ition -
There is a malfunct ion in the ABS when:
ally, an audible warning tone will also sound.
- The warning/indicato r light does not illum i-
For more Information c:>page 147, Safety
nate w hen you switch on the ignition.
belt warning light.
- The warn ing/indicato r light does not go out
after a few seconds.
0 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
- The warn ing/ indicato r light illum inates
The Malfunction Ind icator Lamp (MIL) is part wh ile d riving .
of the On-BoardDiagnostic(OBDII) system. The brake system will still respond even
The symbol flllli$tights up when the ignition is without the assi stance of the ABS system .
turned o n and will t urn off after the engine Se e your author ized Audi dea ler as soon as
has st arted and has se tt led at a cons t an t idle pos s ible to restore full braking perfo rmance .
speed . This indicates that t he MIL is working For more information regard ing t he ABS
properly. ¢ page 199.
The warning light illuminates when t here is a The ABS warning light and the brake warn-
mal func ti on in the engine e lectronic system. ing light come on to gether. The ABS will not
Contact your author ized Audi dealer and have work and you will not ice a change in braking
the ma lfunction corrected. response and perfo rmance.
An improperly clos ed fuel fill e r cap may also
Malfunction in the bra ke system
cause th e MILlight to illuminate
c:>
page228. If the brake warn ing light ¢ page 18 and
the ABS warning illuminate together there
For mo re informat io n c:>page 25. may be a malfunction in the ABS, and the re
may also be a malfunction in the b ra ke system
~D High beam itse lf ¢ .& .

The Iiiwar ning/ind icator light illumin ates In the event of a malfunction in the brake
when the high beams are on or when you use syst e m the warning/ind icator light -
the head light flasher. For more information (USA mode ls)/ . (Canada mode ls) in the in-
about using the high beams, see ¢ page 54 . str ument cluster flashes. By press ing the ISE
TI
button, yo u can br ing up a d river message
which explains the malf unction in more de-
tai l. Please note ¢ page 30 .
18 In strum e nt s and w a rn ing /i ndic a t o r light s

Malfunction in th e e lectron ic diff ere nti a l minate for about 30 seconds. If the park ing
lock (EDL) brake is applied with the ignition turned off,
The EDLworks together with the ABS. The the warn ing/ indicator light illum inates for
ABS warning light will come on if there is a about 30 seconds.
malfunction in the EDLsystem q page 197. The warn ing/indicator light wi ll go out when
See your authorized Audi dealer as soon as the parking brake is released.
possible.
If the warning/ind icator light flashes continu-
A WARNING
-
ously after applyi ng the parking brake, brak-
ing f orce is not sufficient to prevent the vehi-
- If the B (USA models)/ 11] (Canada
cle from rolling unintentionally. Please note
mode ls) warn ing light does not go out,
the following:
or if it comes on while driv ing, the ABS
system is not working properly. The vehi- - If the slope of the ground is too steep t o
cle can then be stopped only with the park the vehicle, the additional drive mes-
standard brakes (without ABS). You will sage appears Caution : Vehicle parked too
not have the protection ABS provides. ste e p.
Contact your authorized Audi dealer as - In the event of a parking brake malfunction,
soon as possible. the yellow II symbo l appears in the instr u-
- USA models: If the - warning light ment cluster display and the driver message
and the B warning light come on to- Parking brake malfunction! is displayed.
gether, the rear wheels could lock up Have the malfunction repaired as soon as
first under hard braking. Rear wheel lock- possible by an authorized Audi dealer or any
up can cause loss of vehicle control and other qualif ied workshop.
an accident. Have your vehicle repaired
immediately by your authorized Audi BRAKE
/C
(D)Brake system
dealer or a qualified workshop. Drive
slowly and avoid sudden, hard brake ap- The warning/indicator light flashes if brake
plications. fluid level is low, if there is an ABS system
- Canada models: If the brake warn ing malfunction or a parking brake malfunction .
light . and the ABS warning light [I] The - (USA models)/ . (Canada models)
come on together, the rear wheels could light illum inates when the ignition is turned
lock up first under hard braking. Rear on. It goes out after the engine has been
wheel lock-up can cause loss of vehicle sta rted . This indicates that the brake warning
control and an accident. Have your vehi- light is functioning prope rly.
cle repaired immediately by your author-
ized Audi dealer or a qualified workshop . If th e brake warning light do es not light up
Drive slowly and avoid sudden, hard whe n th e e ngin e is cranking , ther e may be a
brake applicat ions. malfunction in the electrical syst e m. In this
case, contact an aut horized Audi de aler.

:t~.J(®
) Electromechanical parking brake If the brake system warning/indicator light
flashes, there is a brake system malfunction .
The warning/indicator light monitors the By pressing the !SET !button, you can bring up
electromechanical parking brake . a driver message wh ich explains the malfunc-
W ith the parking brake applied and the igni- tion in more detail q page 30.
tion turned on, the . (USA models)/ . (Can- If the ABS fails, the ABS warn ing/indicator
ada models) warning/ind icator light illumi- lightB (USA models) ;tl] (Canada models) IJJ,,,
nates . After the ignition has been turned off,
the wa rning/ind icator lig ht conti nues to ill u-
In s trument s and warnin g/ indic a tor ligh ts 19

flashes together with the brake system increased braking distances . The extra
warning/indicator light ¢ &. . distance used up by fading brakes could
(USA models): If the warning light 1111 and lead to an accident .
the wa rning light Elillumina t e togethe r, im-
mediately contact your authorized Audi dealer
or qualified workshop to have all brake pads
inspected ¢ page 34.

When the light comes on, an audib le warn ing


signal is also given .

~ WARNING
-
- USA models: If the - warn ing light
and the m warning light come on to-
gether, the rear wheels could lock up
first under hard braking. Rear wheel lock-
up can cause loss of vehicle control and
an accident . Have your vehicle repaired
immediately by your authorized Audi
dealer or a qualified wo rkshop. Drive
slowly and avoid sudden, ha rd brake ap-
plications.
- Canada models: If the brake warning
ligh t . and the ABS warning light ll]
come on together, the rear wheels could
lock up first under hard braking. Rear
wheel lock-up can cause loss of vehicle
control and an accident. Have your vehi-
cle repaired immediately by your author-
ized Audi dealer or a qualified workshop .
Drive slowly and avo id sudden, hard
brake applicat ions .
- If the brake warning/indicator light does
not go out after a few seconds and the
park ing brake re leased, or lights up while
you are d riving, the fluid level in the
brake fl uid reservo ir is too low. If you be-
lieve that it is safe to do so, proceed im-
mediately at low speed to the nearest
authorized Audi dealer or qualified repair
facility and have the brake system in-
spected.
- Always keep in m ind that after several
brake applicat ions, you will need greater
pressure on the brake peda l to stop your
vehicle . Do not rely on stra ined brakes to
respond w ith maximum stopp ing power
in critical situations . You must a llow for
20 Dr iver in f ormation d ispl ay

Driver information c::>page28


display Driver information page 28
c::>
Speed warning c::>page26
Introduction
Trip computer page 22
c::>
General notes Tire pressure monitoring sys- page 263 1
c::>
The driver information display inside the in- tern*
strument cluster provides you , the driver, Dig ita l clock with date dis play page 12
c::>
with much useful information . Odometer and trip odometer ¢page 13
Selector lever position page 123
c::>
¢page96
Adapt ive cruise control * ¢ page98

(!} Tips
In the event of a malfunction either a red
or yell ow icon appears in the display . Red
symbols indicate Danger ¢ page 29 . Yel-
Fig. 9 Instr ume nt cluster: cente r display low symbo ls indicate a Warning
¢ page 32 .
Information from the dr iver informat ion sys-
tem is shown in the display in the center of Sound system display
t he instrument cluster .

W hen you turn on the ignit ion and while you


are driving, some functions and vehicle com-
ponents are scanned for their operat ing sta-
t us. Malfunctions or required service proce-
dures are signaled audibly and shown by red
and yellow lighted symbo ls and rem inders to
the dr iver in the display.

The driver is also shown information about ra-


Fig. 10 Displ ay: sou nd system
dio and CD operation and directions for the
navigat ion system *. You can find addit ional
If priority 1 or priority 2 faults are not shown
info rmation on these subjects in the radio or
by the Auto Check Contro l, the name of the ra-
MMI* manua l.
dio station you are t uned to or the frequency
The illustrations in the instrument panel dis - and the recept ion range are shown in the up-
play differ in some of the vehicles. per area of the display.

The driver information system provides the When the CD is in use, the tit le of the track
following functions : being played is shown . The CD changer dis-
plays the number of the current CD (CDl to
Sound system display ¢page20
CD6).
Outside air temperature page 21
c::>
Digita l speedometer ¢page 21
Open door- and luggage com-
partment warning
Service interva l display ¢ page2 2
Dri v er inform a tion di s pl ay 21

Outside temperature display Digital speedometer

Fig. 11 Display : outside te m pe rature Fig. 12 Displ ay: Digit a l speedometer

At temperatures below 39 °F (+4 °C), a snow- Current speed appears in the disp lay. Speed is
f lake symbol appears in front of the tempera- shown in 1 mph increments (USA mode ls) or 1
ture display . It is intended to rem ind the driv - km/h increments (Canada models) .
er to pay special attent ion to ice on th e road .
You can switch the disp lay from mi les to kilo-
If the vehicle is stationary, or if you are driving meters and vice versa via the radio or MMI* .
at a very low speed, t he temperature shown in
the display might be slightly higher than the Open door or trunk lid warning
actual outside temperature . This is caused by
the heat being radiated from the engine . The pictogram alerts you when doors or th e
trunk lid have been left open .
The unit of measurement for the temperature
can be set in either °For in °Con the MMI* or
on the radio control un it . The outside temper-
ature display automatical ly shows the unit of
measurement that has been set. For addition-
al information, see the MMI* or the radio in-
struction manua l.

A WARNING
- Never use the outside temperature dis- Fig. 1 3 Disp lay: Open doo r· and tr unk lid wa rn ing
play to determine if a road surface is icy
or not. Keep in mind that road surfaces , The Open Door/Trunk Lid warn ing displays if
especially bridges and overpasses, could even one door, the hood or the t runk li d is
be ice covered and slippery even at an open . This symbo l also shows which door or
outside temperature above 39 °F (+4 °C). lid has not been closed ~ fig. 13 .
- Always remember, even if the "snow-
As soon as the door, the hood and the trunk
flake" symbol (ice warn ing) does not ap-
lid are closed proper ly, the door and trunk lid
pear in the display, black ice could be on
warning tu rns off and the selected driver in-
the road.
format ion syst em func t ion s are displayed
-Always reduce your speed and drive with
again .
special care in cold weather conditions
when the chance of encounte ring icy
road surfaces increases.
22 Dr iver in f ormation d ispl ay

Service interval display also have the possibi lity to reset the oil
change schedule after having performed an
The service interval display reminds you when oil change according to Audi specif ications.
your next service is due . Select funct ion button ICAR I> Service inter val
display> Reset oil change int erval.

(D Note
If you d isconnect the battery terminals, no
ca lculations can be made for the service
interval display dur ing this time and no
serv ice reminder will appear . Remember
that observing the proper service intervals
is vitally important to extending the life of
Fig. 14 Instrument cluster: Service int erval disp lay
your vehicle, particularly the engine, and
maintai ning its value. Even if t he mileage
The schedule for the next oil change o r inspec-
drive n is low, the maximum period of one
tion is calculated automatically and displayed
year from one service to the next m ust not
according ly. The display works in two stages :
be exceeded.
Service reminder
30 days before the next service is due, a serv-
(D Tips

ice reminder appears in the display when you - Do not reset the display betwee n oil
turn on the ignition C? fig. 14. changes, othe rwise the disp lay w ill be in-
correct.
Afte r about 5 seconds the display sw itches - The information in the Se rvice Reminder
back to normal. The distance and time re-
remains stored even when t he vehicle
maining are updated each time the ignition is battery is disconnected.
turned on until the date due for service is
reached .
Trip computer
Service due
Introduction
When the due date for service is reached , the
message Service due! appea rs in the instru- The trip computer gives you information on
ment clus t er immediately after you tu rn on current and overage fuel mileage , average
the ign ition . Additionally , a warn ing tone speed, fuel range and driving time.
sounds. After about 5 seconds the display
switches back to normal.

Calling up th e service schedules


If or when an oil change o r inspect ion is due,
can be shown in t he radio or MMI* display by
selecting the serv ice interval display in the car
menu. Select funct ion button ICARI > Service
int erval display.
Fig. 1 5 Trip comput e r disp lay: Average fue l mile ag e
Resetting the service interval displ ay
Your author ized Audi dealer w ill reset the cor- The following information is con t inuously
responding service sched ule after performing evaluated by the trip computer and can be dis-
the app rop riate service on yo ur vehicle. You played sequentially in the instrument cluster
display: .,.
Driver information display 23

Fuel range Memories


The estimated cruising range in miles (km) The trip computer is equipped with two fully
appears in the display. This tells you how far automatic memories as well as on efficiency
your vehicle wi ll be able to travel on the cur- program* .
rent tank of fue l and with the same driving
style. The disp lay changes in increments of 6
miles (10 km).

Average fuel mileage


The average fuel economy in MPG (l/100 km)
since you last cleared the memory appears in
this display. You can use this disp lay to adjust
your driving technique to achieve a desired
mileage.
Fig. 16 Trip comput er d isp lay: m emory leve l 1

Current fuel mileage


You can switch between the trip computer 1
The instantaneous fuel consumption in miles and 2 and the efficiency program* by pressing
per gallon (l/100 km) is shown in this disp lay. the IRESET Ibutton @ ¢ page 24, fig. 17 .
You can use this display to adjust your driving
technique to achieve a desired mileage. You can tell wh ich memory level is currently
active by the numbe r or the sign in the display
Fuel consumption is recalculated at interva ls ¢ fig. 16 . The data from the single-trip mem-
of 33 yards (30 meters) . This display switches ory (memory level 1) is being displayed if a D
to gallons/hour (liters/hour) when the vehicle appears in the display . If a fJ is shown, then
is not moving. the data from the total-trip memory is being
Average speed displayed (memory level 2). The fuel pump
nozzle iii indicates the efficiency program*
The average speed in mph (km/h) since the ¢ page 24 .
last time the disp lay was reset appears in the
disp lay. Single-trip memory (Trip computer 1)

Elapsed time The single-trip memory stores the trip infor-


mation from the time the ign ition is turned on
The lengt h of time that you have been driving until it is turned off . If the tr ip is cont inued
since you last reset the memory appears in within 2 hours from the time the ign ition was
this display. turned off, the new data will be included in
Distance the calculat ion of the current trip inf orma-
tion. If the trip is interrupted for more than 2
The distance that has been covered since the
hours t he memory is reset automatically.
last time the memory was cleared appears in
the disp lay. Total-trip memory (Trip computer 2)
Unlike the single-trip memory, the total-trip
memo ry is not reset automat ically. This per-
- Fuel consumptions (average and cur- mits you to evaluate you r driv ing data for the
rent), range and speed are displayed in enti re period between manual resets.
metric units on Canadian models.
- All stored val ues w ill be lost if the veh i- Efficiency program*
cle battery is disconnected. The efficiency program can help you to use
less fuel ¢ page 24.
24 Dr iver information d isplay

Operation In add ition, all the values in the sing le-t rip or
t he total-tri p memory can be de leted simulta -
The trip computer is controlled by two neous ly ¢ page 24 .
switches on the windshield wiper lever.
(D Tips
All store d va lues will be lost if the veh icle
battery is d isconnected .

Basic Settings for the trip computer

The MMI* or the radio operating unit is used


~-------< ® for setting the trip computer's basic settings .

Fig. 17 Windsh ield wiper leve r: cont rols for th e t rip • Sele ct: Funct ion but t on ICAR ! > Instrument
com pute r cluster > On-board computer 1 or On-board
computer 2 .
• To d isp lay the trip computer memory levels,
press the IRES ET I button @ ¢ fig. 17 re- The values in the sing le-tr ip or the t otal-t rip
peatedly unt il the desired memory leve l is memo ry can all be reset to zero at t he same
shown in the d isplay. t ime under Reset in t he men u.
• To d isp lay trip information with in a memo ry In ad dition, yo u ca n determi ne wha t info rm a-
level, press the t op or bottom part of the tio n from the t rip computer should be s hown
func t ion se lect ion swi tc h @. in the instr ument cluster d isp lay. If one of t he
pieces of driver info rmation is turned Off, t hat
The trip computer will not operate unl ess the
drive r informat ion will not be s hown in the
ignit io n is on. When you turn o n t he ignition,
display . The info rmation will contin ue to be
the function that was in use when you last
calculated by the trip comp uter and can be
turned t he ignit io n off will be d isp layed .
turned back On at any time.
In addition to informa t ion on th e t rip comput-
e r (t rip compu t e r 1, 2 and efficiency pro- (I} Tips
g ram*, the dig ita l speedometer and informa- The dr iving information in the efficiency
tion rega rd ing t he naviga ti o n sys t em * can al- program * is a lso reset to ze ro with the sin-
so be displayed. To switc h the display betwee n gle-tr ip memory.
the different information, tap the IRESE T Ibut-
ton ® briefly .
Efficiency program
Setting values to zero
Description
To dele t e one current value from t he trip com- Applies to veh icles : with efficiency program
puter, selec t t he desire d function and press
the ! RESE T I button ® for at least one second .
The following val ues can be set to zero indi-
vidually :

- Average fuel mileage


- Average speed
- Elaps ed time
- Distance

All current ly disp layed values are deleted in Fig. 18 Disp lay: efficiency prog ram
the efficiency program* .
Dri v er inform a tion di s pl ay 25

.. Press the ! RESE T I button @ c::>page 24, Fuel economy messages


fig. 17 repeatedly until the efficiency pro- Applies to vehicles: wit h efficiency program
gram appears in the display.

The efficiency program can help you to use


less fuel. It evaluates driving information in
reference to fuel consumption and shows oth-
er equipment influencing consumption. Fuel
economy messages c::>page 25 provide tips
for efficient driving.
The efficiency program uses distance and con-
sumption data from trip computer 1. If the Fig. 20 Display : fuel econo my message
data are deleted in the efficiency program,
those values are also reset in trip computer 1. Fuel economy messages are displayed when
fuel consumpt ion is increased by certain con-
Other equipment
dit ions . If you follow these fuel economy mes-
Applies to vehicles: with efficiency program sages, you can reduce your vehicle's consump-
t ion of fuel. The messages appea r automat i-
cally and are only displayed in the efficiency
program. The fue l economy messages t urn off
automa ti cally afte r a certa in per iod of t ime .
.. To turn a fuel economy message off imme-
diately after it appea rs, press the IRESE T I
button c::>page 24, fig. 17 @ , or
.,. Press the function select ion switch
page 24, fig. 17 @ .
c::>
Fig. 19 Display : oth er equ ipmen t

(j} Tips
.. In the efficiency program, press the func-
tion selection switch c::>page 24, fig. 17 @ - Once you have turned a fuel economy
repeated ly until the other equipment ap- message off, it will only appear again af"
pears in the display. ter you turn the ignition on again.
- The fuel economy messages are not dis-
Other equipment that is currently affecting played in every instance, but rather in in-
fuel consumption is listed in the efficiency tervals over a period of time.
program . The display shows up to three other
items of equipment @ . The equipment using On-Board Diagnostic
the most fuel is listed first . If more than three
system (OBD)
items using fuel are switched on, the equ ip-
ment that is currently using the most fuel is Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
displayed.
The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ¢• in
A scale @ also shows the current total con- the instrume nt cluster c::>page 14, fig. 8 is
sumpt ion of all other equ ipment. part of the On-Board Diagnostic (OBDII) sys-
tem.
The warning/indicator light illuminates when
the ignition is switched on and goes out after
the engine starts and the idle has stabilized. Ill>
26 Dr ive r information d is play

This indicates that the MIL is working proper- cial diagnostic equipment (generic scan tool
ly. for OBD).

If the light doe s not go out after the eng ine In order to connect the special diagnostic
is sta rted, or illuminates whi le you are driv- equipmen t , push the plug into the Data Link
ing, a ma lfunction may exist in the engine sys- Connector (DLC). The DLCis located to the
tem . If the light illum inates, the catalytic con- right of the hood release ¢ fig. 21.
verter could be damaged .
Your authorized Audi dea ler or qualified work-
Continue driving with reduced power (avoid- shop can interpret the code and perform the
ing sustained high speeds and/or rapid accel- necessary repair.
erations) and have the condition corrected.
Contact your author ized Audi dealer. Electronic speed
If the light illuminates, the electronic speed Limiter
limiter may also be ma lfunctioning. For more
Your vehicle may be factory equipped with
information ¢ page 26, Electronic speed
t ires that are rated for a maximum speed of
limiter.
130 mph (210 km/h). This is less than the
An improperly closed fuel filler cap may also maximum speed of your veh icle. To reduce the
cause the MILlight to illuminate risk of sudden tire fa ilure and loss of control if
page 228.
<=.> the vehicle is operated at excessive speeds,
yo ur vehicle also has an e lectronic speed limit-
On-Board Diagnostics er . The e lectronic speed limiter prevents your
vehicle from going faster than the tire speed
rating. For more information ¢ page 256.

If the engine control unit receives faulty veh i-


cle road speed signa ls, the Malfunction Indi-
cator Lamp (MIL) fllllijj
wi ll illuminate. If this
occurs, contact the nearest authorized Audi
dealer for assistance.

Fig. 21 Locati on of Data Link Conn ect or (DLC) -A WARNING


Always observe the posted speed lim its
-

and adjust your speed to suit prevailing


On-Board Diagnostics moni tors the compo-
road, traffic and weather cond itions . Never
nents of you r emission control system. Each
drive your vehicle faster than the maxi-
monitored component in your engine system
mum speed rating of the tires installed .
has been assigned a code. In case of a ma l-
function, the component will be ident ified
and the fault stored as a code in the control Speed warning system
module memory .
, Overview
The MIL light may a lso illum inate if there is a
The speed warning system helps you to keep
leak in the on-board fue l vapor recovery sys-
your driving speed below a set speed limit.
tem. If the light illuminates after a refueling,
stop the veh icle and make sure the fuel filler The speed warn ing system warns if the driver
cap is proper ly closed ¢ page 228 . exceeds a previously stored max imum speed.
In order to make an accurate d iagnosis, the A warning tone will sound as soon as the vehi -
stored data can only be displayed using spe- cle speed exceeds the set speed by about
3 mph (3 km/h). At the same time, a warning .,.
Dri v er inform a tion di s pl ay 27

symbol appears in the d isplay . The symbol's Speed wa rning 1 : setting a speed limit
appearance might be different in some mod-
els.
Warning threshold 1 is set by the ISETI
but-
ton .
The speed warning system has two warning
thresholds that function independently of
each other and that have somewhat different
purposes:

Speed warning 1
You ca n use speed warn ing 1 to set the maxi-
mum speed while you are driving. This se t t ing
will remain in effect until you turn off the igni-
tion, assuming that you have not changed or
Fig. 22 SET button in the instru ment cluster
reset the setting.

The speed warning symbo l . (USA mode ls)/ Storing the maximum speed
• (Canada models) in the warning 1 display "' Drive at the des ired maximum speed .
appears when you exceed the maximum "' Press the ISETI but t on in the inst rumen t
speed. It goes out when the speed falls below 22 fo r 1 second .
pane l disp lay c:!;>fig.
the stored maximum speed.
Resetting the maximum speed
The speed warning symbo l will also go out if
"' Drive the vehicle at a speed of at least
the speed exceeds the stored maximum speed
3 mph (5 km/h)
by more than about 25 mph (40 km/h) for at
"' Press t he ISETIbut t on for more than 2 se c-
least 10 seconds. The stored maximum speed
onds.
is deleted.
Setting speed warning 1 c:!;>page 2 7 . The speed warn ing symbol . (USA models)/
• (Canada models) will appea r brief ly in the
Speed warn ing 2 display when you release the ISET !button t o
Storing warn ing 2 is recommended if you al- indica t e that the max imum speed has been
ways want to be rem inded of a certain speed, stored successfully .
for example when you are traveling in a coun- The maximum speed remains stored until it is
try that has a general maximum speed limit, changed by pressing the ISET !button agai n
or if you do not want to exceed a specified briefly or until it is deleted by a lengthy push
speed for winter tires. on the button .
The speed warning 2 symbol, . (USA mod-
e ls)/ . (Canada mode ls) appears in the dis- Speed warning 2 : setting a speed limit
play when you exceed the stored speed limit .
The MMI* or the radio control unit is used to
Unlike warning 1, it will not go out until the
set, change or delete warning threshold 2 .
vehicle speed drops below the stored speed
limit. "' Select: Function button ICAR
!> In strument
Setting speed warning 2 c:!;>
page 27 . cluster > Speed warning.

Warning threshold 2 can be set in the speed


@ Tips
range starting from 20 mph to 150 mph
Even tho ugh you r vehicle is equipped with (30 km/h to 240 km/h). Settings can eac h be
a speed warning system, you should sti ll adjus ted in interva ls of 5 mph (10 km/h) .
watch the speedometer to make sure you
are not driving faster than the speed limit.
28 Dr iver information d isplay

Auto Check Control Dr iver information messages

Introduction Driverinformation messages are shown in the


instrument cluster display in addition to sym-
The Auto-Check control moni t ors the function bols.
of certa in ve hicle fe atu res a nd componen t s. It
simply makes sure these f eatu res a nd compo-
nen t s are work ing proper ly. The Aut o-Check
control wo rks as long as the ignition is on, as
w ell as whenever the vehicle is driven.

If a com ponen t is m alfu nction ing or if t he


need fo r an urgent repair has been de t ected ,
this will appear in the instrument cluster dis-
play. You will a lso hear an aud ible warn ing
tone . The displays are color coded in either Fig. 2 3 Ins trume nt clust e r: SETbutto n
red or yellow depending on t heir level of prior-
ity. For example, if the t ransm iss ion selec to r lever
is not in the P position when t he engine is
A red symbo l means Danger , a ye llow symbo l turned off, the fo llow ing message appears :
indicates Warning . In certain s ituations, in-
formation message for the dr iver appear in Shift to P otherwise vehicle can roll away.
addit ion to the red and yellow symbols . Doors do not lock if lever is not in P.

The ig nition key can only be remov e d with the


Note about automatic transmission
se lector in this pos ition . This a nd ot her m es-
The Auto-Check Contro l will a utomatica lly sages a re broug ht up if a func t ion cannot be
pe rform a test each time you switch on the ig- carr ied out.
nition. With the selector lever in P or N, the
following message appears in the display : Driver messages and red symbols

When stationary apply foot brake while se- If a red symbol appea rs in the display, a d river
lecting gear . message is also displaye d au t omatically.

When you a select a d ifferent gear (for exam - For example, the symbo l for a problem w it h
ple: R, D, etc .), the message will disap pear engi ne oil pressure . appears in the display.
and the Auto-Check function is d isplayed . The following message app ears :

If t here is a m alf unction, t hen t he m alfunc- Switch off engine ! Oil pressure too low
tion message will appear about 1 5 seconds af- The driver messa g e in the disp lay goes out af-
ter you sta rt the veh icle. At the same t ime yo u ter about 5 seconds. The driver message can
will hear a war ning tone . be displayed again by br iefly press ing the
ISE TIbutton 9 fig. 23.
Driver messages and yellow symbols

If a yellow symbol appears in the d isplay, a


driver message is also displayed automatical-
ly.

For exa mple , the sym bol I-I


a ppe a rs in t he
display, indica ti ng low windsh ie ld washer flu -
id level. The following message a lso appears:

Please refill washer fluid


Dri v er inform a tion di s pl ay 29

The driver message disappears after a few Canada model s: Brake system
seconds. The driver message can be disp layed malfunction
again by briefly pressing the !SE
T!button. ¢page 30
-----· Engine coolant level too low/en-
Red symbols gine coolant temperature too
high
A red symbol means DANGER.
¢poge30
Engine oil pressure too low
~ page 31

Refill engine oil now


¢page31

Steering ma lfunction
¢ page 32

Ignition lock malfunction


Fig. 24 Display: Danger symbol
¢poge32
.,. Pull off t he road .
.,. Stop the vehicle.
0 Alternator malfunction
.,. Turn off the engine .
.,. Check the malfunctioning system . Contact If the . symbol in the instrument panel dis-
your authorized Audi dea ler or a qualified play flas hes, then there is a malfunction in the
workshop for assistance. alternator or the veh icle electronics . A warn-
ing to the drive r will appear, too . The dr iver
Red symbols indicate a priority 1 malf unction
warning goes out after about 5 seconds , but it
- Danger!
can be brought up at a ny time by pressing the
With a pr iority 1 malfunc t ion, a red symbol ISET Ibutton again.
appears in the upper center area of the dis -
Usua lly, you can st ill dr ive to the next dealer-
play ¢ fig. 24 . A driver message appears as
ship. Turn off a ll but the most necessary elec-
well to explain the malfunction in mo re de-
t rical consumers , since these d rain the vehi -
tail. When th is symbo l appea rs, three warn ing
cle's battery .
tones sou nd in success ion. The symbol contin-
ues to flash until the fau lt has been cor rected . (D Note
If several pr iority 1 malfunctions are present, If the . warning symbol (coolant system
the symbols appear in succession and rema in malfunc t ion) a lso lights up on the ins t ru-
for a bout 2 seconds. men t panel during the trip ¢ page 30,
The driver warning goes out after about 5 sec- then you have to stop immediately and
onds, but it can be brought up again at any turn off the engine. The coolant pump is
time by pressing the !SE T!bu tton ¢ page 28. not working anymore - danger of damage
to the engine!
Alternator failure
¢ page29

USA models : Brake system mal-


function
¢page 30
30 Dr iv er in f ormation d is play

BRAKE/(
(j)) Brake system malfunction A WARNING
A malfunction in the brake system must be - Always observe the warn ings in
repaired as soon as possible . page
c::> 224, Engine compartment, be -
fore open ing the hood and check ing the
If the warning/i ndicator light - (USA
brake fluid .
models)/ . (Canada models) in the inst ru-
- Driving with low brake f luid is a safety
ment cluster flashes, there is a brake system
hazard . Stop the car and get professiona l
malfunction . A dr iver message appears as
assistance .
well to explain the malfunction in more de-
- USA models: If the - warning light
tail. The driver warning goes out after about 5
seconds , but it can be brought up at any time
a nd the B wa rning light come on t o-
gethe r, the rea r whee ls cou ld lock up
by pressing the !SE T!button aga in.
firs t un d er hard br ak ing. Rear wheel lock-
Stop vehicle and check brake fluid level up can ca use loss of vehicle co ntrol and
an accident. Have yo ur vehicle repaired
• Stop the veh icle.
immed iate ly by your authorized Audi
• Check the brake fluid leve l c::>page 239.
dealer or a qua lified workshop. Drive
• Seek professiona l assistance if necessa ry.
slowly and avo id sudden, hard brake ap-
Warning! Fault in brake system. Contact plications.
workshop - Canada models: If the brake warning
• Drive carefully to the nearest authorized light . and the ABS warning light II]
Audi dealer or other qualified workshop and come on together, the rear wheels could
have the mal funct ion corrected c::>&.. lock up first under hard braking . Rear
wheel lock-up can cause loss of vehicle
Parkingbrake system fault! See owner's cont rol and an accident . Have yo ur vehi-
manual cle repaired immed iate ly by your au t hor-
• If t his symbol appears when the ve hicle is ized Aud i dealer or a q ual ified wor kshop .
stationa ry or aft er the ign ition is tu rned on , Drive s low ly and avoid sudden, hard
check to see if the parking bra ke can be re- brake applications .
leased. Drive to an authorized Audi dealer or
othe r qualified workshop as soon as possi - -L Engine cooling system malfunction
ble and have the malfunct ion corrected. If
the parking brake cannot be opened, then A malfunction in the engine cooling sys tem
take it to a n expert at an authorized Audi must be repaired as soon as possible.
dealer .
If the . symbol flashes in the disp lay, eit her
• If the symbol appears while you are dr iving,
t he e ngine cool a nt temperature is too high or
it is poss ible that the traction control or the
t he engine coolant level is too low . A d river
eme rgency brake has ma lfunct ioned. It is message appears as well to explain t he mal-
poss ible that the parking bra ke cannot be function in mo re detai l. The driver warning
applied . It is a lso poss ible that the pa rking
goes out after about 5 seconds, but it can be
brake cannot be released after it has been brought up at any t ime by pressing the ISE TI
applied . Drive to an authorized Audi dealer
button again.
or other qualified workshop to have the ma l-
function corrected. Switch off engine and check coolant level

If the ABS system malfunctions, the ABS • Pull off t he road.


warn ing/indicator light illum inates together • Stop t he vehicle .
with the brake system malfunction warning/ • Turn off t he engine .
indicator light c::>,&.. • Check coolant leve l c::>page 23 7 .
Driver information display 31

~ page 238.
Add coolant if necessary c:::> Switch off engine ! Oil pressure too low
~ Continue driving only after the engine cool-
~ Stop the vehicle.
ant warn ing/indicator light goes out.
~ Turn the engine off.
~ Contact your authori zed Audi dealer for as-
~ Check the engine oil level c:::>
poge 235.
sistance if necessary .
~ Contact your authorized Audi dealer for as -
If the engine coolant level is correct, then the sistance if necessary.
radiator fan may be the cause of the malfunc-
Engine oil level too low
t ion .
If th e engine oil leve l is too low, add engine
A WARNING
-
oil c:::>
poge 235 .
- If your veh icle should break down for Engine oil level correct
mechanical or other reasons , park at a
If the symbol . flashes even though the en -
safe distance from moving traffic, turn
gine oil level is correct, please contact your
off the engine and turn on the hazard
nearest authorized Audi Dealer for assistance.
page 54, Emergency
warning lights c:::>
Do not continue dr iving . Do not leave the en-
flashers.
gine ru nnin g idle, either.
- Never open the hood if you see or hear
steam or coolant escap ing from the en-
gine compartment - you risk being scald-
@ Tips

ed. Wait until you can no longe r see or - The engine oil pressure symbol. is
hear steam or coo lant escaping . not an indicator for a low engine oil lev-
- The engine compartment of any veh icle el. Do not rely on it. Instead, check the
is a dangerous area. Before you perform oil level in your engine at regular inter-
any work in the engine compartment, vals, preferably each time you refuel,
turn of the eng ine and allow it to cool. and always before going on a long trip.
page 224,
Follow the warning stickers c:::> - The yellow oil level warning indication
Engine comportment . II requires oil refill or workshop serv-
ice without delay. Do not wait until the
red oil pressure warning . starts to
flash before you respond to the low oil
Do not contin ue driving if the . symbol
illuminates. There is a malfunct ion in the
level warning II .
By then, your engine
may already have suffered serious dam-
engine cooling system - you cou ld damage
age.
your eng ine .

,-,,Fill
<t=:r engine oil now
't:::r. Engine oil pressure malfunction
WARNING:Please add oil immediately
The red engine oil pre ssure warning symbol
requires immedia te service or repair. Driving If the . symbol lights up, then the oil has to
with a low oil pressure indication is likely to page 235 .
be replenished right now c:::>
cause severe engine damage .

If the . symbol on t he display flashes, the


engine oil pressure is too low. A driver mes-
sage appears as well to explain the malfunc-
tion in more detail. The driver warn ing goes
out after about 5 seconds, but it can be
brought up at any time by press ing the -S-ET-1
!
button again.
32 Dr iv er in f ormation d is play

~ - Steer ing malfunction On vehicles with Convenience key*, the eng ine
sho uld not be switched off using the Start/
If there is a malfunction in the electronic Stop button because the engine cannot be
steering column lock, the steering cannot be started again afte r the ignition has been
unlocked. switched off.
If the . symbol in the display blinks, there
is a malfunction in the electronic steering col- Yellow symbols
umn lock. A driver message appears as well to
Aye/low symbol means WARNING.
explain the malfunction in more detail. The
driver warning goes out after about 5 sec-
onds, but it can be brought up at any t ime by
press ing the ISETIbutton again.
Do not drive vehicle : steering def ective
• Contact your nearest authorized Audi dea l-
er.
• Do not tow your vehicle.

,&. WARNING Fig. 25 Display: Yellow wa rnin g symbol


-
Your vehicle mus t not be t owed in the Yellow symbo ls indicate a priority 2 malfunc-
event of a malfunct ion in t he electron ic t ion -Wa rning!
steering column lock because it cannot be
steered due to the locked stee ring. If it is When a yellow warning symbol appears, one
warning tone sounds . A driver message ap-
towed w ith the steering locked, there is
the risk of an accident . pears as well to explain the ma lfunction in
more detail. The driver warning goes out after
about 5 seconds, but it can be brought up at
©- Ignition lock malfunction any time by pressing t he ISETIbutt on again .
A malfunction in the ignition lock must be re- Check the function displayed as soon as possi-
paired immediately. ble. The yellow symbol will not go out again
If the . symbo l in t he display blinks, the re unt il t he reason for t he malfunction has been
is a malfunction in the elect ronic ignition lock. corrected.
A driver message appears as well to explain If severa l priority 2 ma lfunctions are present ,
the ma lfunction in more detail. The driver t he symbols appear in succession and rema in
warn ing goes out after about 5 seconds, but it for about 2 se conds .
can be brought up at any time by pressing the
ISETI Dynamic steeri ng*
button again .
Ignition lock defective. Contact wo rkshop !
00 ¢ page 33

Worn brake pads


• Do not turn the eng ine off.
• Drive immediate ly to an aut horized Audi
dealer to have the ma lfunction corrected . •r. ¢page34

Battery voltage
¢ page 35
If t here is a malfunction in t he electronic igni-
tion lock, the ignit ion canno t be turned off. Defective light bulb
Drive immedia t ely to an authorized service fa-
cility to have the cause of the ma lfunction cor-
l:~ ¢page34

rected .
Dri v er information di s pla y 33

Check engine oi l level (D



Tips
¢page35
The speed wa rnin gs warn ing thresho ld 1
Engine oil sensor malfunction [i and warn ing th reshold) (111 ::ire also

• ¢page35

Low fuel level


yellow symbo ls in some models. The wa rn-
ing is always shown as a small symbo l in

II ¢page34
the upper area of the disp lay<=>

~ Dynamic steering
page 26.

Windshield washer fluid level

• low
¢page34
Convenience key*
Applies to vehicles: Audi drive select

t1rJ
Dynamic steering : system fault

I! Key not in vehicle


¢page33
This dr iver message and the symbol ,~) ap-
pear when a system malfunct ion occurs dur-
ing travel. You can continue to drive carefully

m Light/rain sensor defective


<=>page34

Dynamic headlight range control


at a reduced speed t o the nearest autho rized
Audi dealer or a qualified wo rkshop. Steering
can be more diff icult or sensitive t han usual.

II defect ive
¢pag e 35
The steer ing whee l can also be at an ang le
whe n driving st raight.

m Battery in remote control key


page 38
<=>

Electromechan ical park ing brake


t1rJ
Dynamic steering : initializing

If this driver message appears and the indica-


tor light t1rJ is flash ing on the inst rument pan-

rE <=>page95

Engine speed limitation*


el, dynam ic steeri ng is bei ng reiniti alized.
Once you start the engine afte r t his is finish-


ed, the st eering whee l wi ll be easy to move.
<=>page35 Re-init ializat ion m ight be necessary if t he
- Adaptive light defective*
steering wheel was moved hard to t he left and

mi <=>page35
rig ht w hil e the vehicle was not moving. The
display goes out as soon as initialization is

I
m Ignition lock malfunction
¢page35

Adapt ive dampe rs*


complete.

A WARNING

B ¢page36
Have the dynamic stee ring system ma l-
f unction repaired as soon as possible by an
Windshield wiper defective authorized Audi dealer or any qualified

!I <=>page
36 workshop - risk of accident!

g Tire pressure monitor ing system*


Loss of t ire pressure
<=>page2 64
(D Tips
The dynamic steering stability systems are
not available in the event of a system mal-
I ••Nlf:1Tire pressure monitoring
System not available
system*
funct ion .

¢page264
2c, Key not in vehicle
Automatic transmission malfunc -
iJ tion
<=>page 127
Applies to vehicles: with Convenience key

!.,lll
Key not in vehicle
34 Dr iv er in f ormation d is play

This reminder appears along with the II


sym - shop to have all brake pads checked or
bol if the master key is removed from the ve- replaced if necessary.
hicle with the engine running . It is intended
to remind you (e.g. when changing drivers)
~ Defective light bulb warning
not to continue the journey without the mas-
ter key. The defective light bulb warning monitors the
function of the light bulbs in the vehicle.
If the master key is no longer in the veh icle,
you cannot switch off the ignition after stop- The defective light bulb warning mon itors the
ping the eng ine and you also cannot start the funct ion of t he light bulbs. If a defec t ive ligh t
engine again . You also cannot lock the vehicle bulb is detected, or if a light bulb has burned
from the outs ide . I
out, a yellow symbo l appears as well as a
not ificat ion that s hows which light bulb is de-
~D Light/rain sensor defective fect ive.

JalAutomat ic headlights / automatic wipers


defective
A WARNING
- Light bulbs are under pressure and can
If the symbol illuminates, the light sensor has explode when bulbs are replaced - risk of
fa iled . For safety reasons the low beams are injur y.
turned on permanently with the switch in AU· - With gas-discharge lamps* (xenon head-
TO. Howeve~youcancontinue t otur n the lights), the high-voltage com ponen t
lights on and off using the light switch. In th e must be handled appropriate ly. Doing
case of a defect in the rain senso r, the wind- ot herwise poses a risk of death!
shie ld wiper lever f unctions are st ill available.
Havethe light/rain sensorcheckedas soon as (D Tips
possib le by an autho rized Audi dea ler.
Have an authorized Audi dea ler or other
qualified works hop perform t he replace-
{0) Worn brake pads ment or the repair .
ElBrake pads !
<;.> Windshield washer fluid level too
If the warning light illuminates, immediately low
contact your authorized Audi dealer or quali -
fied workshop to have all brake pads inspect- II Please refill washer fluid
ed. On USAmodels the warning light El If t he symbol illum inat es, add windshie ld
comes on together with the war ning light washe r fluid to the washer syst em and also t o
- · Both sets of brake pads on an axle the headlight washe r system ¢ page 244.
must always be replaced at the same time.

A WARNING BlFuel supply too low

Driving with bad brake s can cause a colli- When the Ii symbo l illuminates, t his means
sion and serious person al injury. there are abo ut 2.6 ga llons (10 liters) of fuel

- 1)
- If the wa rning light
light
El
and the warn ing
wit h the message Brake
pads! comes on in the instr ument cluster
left in the fue l tank. Time to refuel!
¢ page 227.

display, immedia t ely contact your au-


tho rized Audi deale r or qualified work-

l) - : USA m od els only


Driver information display 35

If the symbol lights up, even when the re is If the symbol illuminates, contact your au-
ample fuel in the tank, and the text Tank sys- thorized Audi dea ler and have the oil sensor
tem malfunction ! Contact workshop appears inspected. Until you have this done, check the
in the display, there is a fault in the system. o il level each time you refue l just to be on the
Contact an authorized Audi dealer to have the safe s ide ¢ page 235.
fault rectified .
!?i Engine speed limitation
a Battery voltage Applies to vehicles: with engine speed limitat ion

If battery power drops into the range where it (a Do not exceed max. engine speed of XXXX
can limit the ab ility of the engine to start, th is rpm
the symbol (•i
appears in the instrument The fa,symbol illuminates when there is an
cluster display with the following d river mes- engine contro l malfunction. The indicator
sage Low battery charge: battery will be light~ in the instrument cluster also illumi-
charged while driving . nates. The engine speed is limited to the
While this dr iver not ificat ion is displayed, you speed displayed in the driver information sys-
have to be prepared for lim ited sta rt ing capa - tem. Keep in mind that the e ngine speed w ill
bility. not exceed t he value displayed in the driver in-
formation system, fo r example when down-
Driver message appears and goes out shifting .
again
Please go to an authorized Audi dealer or oth-
If th is driver message appears after the igni-
er qualified wo rkshop to have the malfunct ion
tion is turned on or while driving and it goes
repaired .
out again after a while, the battery has been
adequately recharged .
~(D Headlight range control defective
Driver message appears and does not go
out again II Headlight range control defective !
If this driver notification appears after the ig- If the symbol II illuminates , the dynamic
nition is turned on or while driving and does headlight range control is no longe r working
not go out again, the battery's state of charge properly. Have the system checked and re-
is not in the optimal range. Starting capability paired at your a uthorized Audi dea ler .
is restricted . Have the battery checked at an
author ized Audi dealer or other qualified gD Adaptive light defective
workshop as soon as possible . Applies to vehicles: with adaptive ligh t

~ . Check engine oil


rlJadaptive light defective
When this symbol rlJ illuminates, it means
II Add oil, max x qt (l). You may continue that adaptive light is defective. Go to an au-
driving thorized Audi dea ler to have the headlights or
When the II
symbol and dr iver message ap- the control unit for the adaptive light re-
pear, add t he amount of oil appearing in the paired.
display at the next opportunity c:>page 235.
~ Ignition lock malfunction
't':r ;,.. Engine oil sensor defective
l!!JIgnition lock defective
II Oil level! Sensor defective
36 Dr iv er in f ormation d is play

If the I!! symbo l in the display comes on,


there is a malfunction in the electronic igni-
tion lock. Please go to an authorized Audi
dealer or other qualified workshop to have the
malfunction repaired.

; Adaptive dampers
Applies to vehicles: with Audi drive select

ESusp e nsion : system fau lt


If the Esymbol in the display comes on, there
is a malfunction in the adapt ive dampers.
Please go to an authorized Audi dea ler or oth-
er qualified workshop to have the ma lfunction
repaired.

~ Windshield wipers faulty

(•$Windshield wiper defective


When th is symbo l fl! illuminates, it means
that the electronics for the windshield wipers
are defect ive. Please go to an autho rized Audi
dea ler or qualified workshop to have the
windsh ield wiper system repaired .
Opening and closing 37

Opening and closing Personal comfort settings


If two people use one vehicle, it is recom-
Keys mended that each person always uses "their
Key set own" master key. When the ignition is t urned
off or when the vehicle is locked, personal
convenience settings fo r the following sys-
tems are stored and assigned to the remote
master key.

- Climate control
- Central locking system
- Seat memory*
- Parking system*
- Adaptive cru ise control*
Fig. 26 Keyset
- Audi side assist*
- Audi drive select*
@ Master key with remote control and
integrated mechanical key The stored settings are automatically recalled
You can centrally lock and unlock your vehicle when you unlock the vehicle, when you open
and start the engine with the master key with the doors or when you turn on the ignition.
remote control. A mechanical key is integrat-
ed in the master key ¢ page 39 . A WARNING
- Do not leave your vehicle unattended
® Emergency key with the key in the ignition lock. Entry by
The emergency key is not intended for con- unauthorized persons could endanger
stant use. It should only be used in an emer- you or result in theft or damage the vehi-
gency. Keep it in a safe place and do not carry cle . Always lock all doors and take the
it on your key ring . key.
- Do not leave childr en unattended in the
Key replacement
vehicle, especially with access to vehicle
If you lose a key, contact your authorized Audi keys. Unguarded access to the keys pro-
dealer immediately to have the lost key disa- vides children the opportun ity to start
bled. Be sure to bring all your keys with you. the engine and/or activate vehicle sys-
tems such as the power windows etc . Un-
Numb er of keys
supervised operation of any vehicle sys-
You can inquire about the number of assigned tem by children can result in serious in-
keys to your vehicle ¢ page 11 . This allows jury.
you to make sure you have received all of the - Do not remove the key from the ignition
keys when you purchase a used vehicle. lock until the vehicle has come to a com-
plete stop. Otherwise the steering col-
Data in the master key
umn lock could suddenly engage - caus-
During driv ing, service and maintenance-rele- ing the risk of an accident.
vant data is continuously stored on your mas-
ter key. Your Audi service adviser can read out (D Tips
this data and tell you about the work your ve-
- The operation of the remote control key
hicle needs. This applies also to vehicles with
can be temporarily disrupted by interfer-
Convenience key*.
ence from transmitters in the vicinity of IIJ,-
38 Opening and c losing

the vehicle work ing in the same frequen- Master key battery replacement
cy range (e.g. a ce ll phone, radio equip-
ment).
- If you open the driver's door with the key
left in the ign ition lock, a ch ime will
sound. This is your reminder to remove
the key and lock the door .
- For security reasons, replacement keys
are on ly available from Audi dea lers.
- For Declaration of Compliance to United
States FCCand Industry Canada regula- Fig. 28 Rem ote maste r key: Removing the m echa nical
tions c::>
page292. key
<C
"'
U)

Check light in the master key ,;,


ao
ID

The check light in the master key provides in-


formation about different conditions.

Fig. 29 Remote maste r key: Removing the battery


holde r

We recommend having the battery changed


by an authori zed Audi dealer. However, if you
wish to replace the dead battery yourself, pro-
Fig. 27 Check light in the m aste r key
ceed as follows:
The check light comes on br iefly once when a .. Press the release button @ ¢ fig. 28.
button is pressed . .. Pull the mechanical key @ out of the mas-
If the check light does not come on, the bat- ter key.
tery is dead and has to be replaced . In addi - .. Press the release button @ ¢ fig. 29 on the
tion, when the batte ry is dead the I'!
symbol battery holder and at the same time pull the
appears in the instrument cluste r display as battery holder out of the master key in the
well as the message : direction of the arrow.
.. Insta ll the new battery CR 2032 with t he
Please change key battery "+" sign fac ing down .
Battery replacement c::>
page 38. .. Push the battery holder carefu lly into the
master key.
.. Install the mechanical key.

@ For the sake of the environment


Dispose of dead batteries properly so as
not to pollute the environment.

(D Tips
The replacement battery must be the
same specification as the origina l.
Opening and closing 39

Removing the mechanical key • Have the electrical sys tem inspected by an
authorized Audi d ealersh ip.

Starting the vehicle with the emergency


key

Fig. 30 Remo te master key: Removing the mechanic al


key

• Press the release butto n @ ¢ fig. 30.


• Pull the mechanica l key @ out of the mas - Fig. 32 Glove compartme nt : Adapter for emerge ncy
ter key. key

Using the mechan ica l key, you can:

- lock and unlock the glove compartment


c:>
page 79 .
- lock and unlo ck the vehicle manually
9 page 43 if this should not be poss ible
with the master key.

Emergency unlocking of the ignition key


Fig. 33 Insert emergency key int o the adapter
In the event of malfunctions in the electrical
system, it may happen that you cannot re- • Take the adapter for the emergency key out
move the ignition key. of the glove box ¢ fig. 32.
"' Push the emergency key ¢ fig. 33 fully into
the adapter. Make sure that the Audi rings
are facing up .
"' Press the emergency key in the adapter
down until it latches audibly.
• Insert the adapter with the emergency key
forward into t he ignition switch . The engine
can now be started as usua l.

Fig. 31 Ignit ion switch with ign ition key Electronic immobilizer

If you are unable to remove t he ignit ion key, The immobilizer helps to prevent unauthor-
for example because the vehicle battery is dis- ized use of your vehicle.
charged, proce ed as follows:
Inside the key there is a compute r chip . This
• Press the re lease button @ 9fig. 31 and chip a utomatica lly deactivates the electronic
pull the mechanical key @ out of the master immobiliz er when you insert the key in the ig-
key. nition lock. When you remove the key from
• Lock the veh icle using the mechanica l key the ignition lock, the electronic immobilizer is
9 page43. auto matically act ivated once again. .,..
40 Op e nin g and c lo s ing

Anti-theft alarm warning system

If the ant i-t heft alarm warning syst em de-


- The vehicle cannot be starte d if an unau-
tects a break-in into the vehicle, acoustic and
thorized key is used. The vehicle may not
visual warning signals are triggered .
start if another radio device such as a key
for another vehicle or a transponder is The anti-theft wa rning syst em is activated au-
located on the key ring. tomat ically when you lock the vehicle. It is de-
- For Declaration of Compliance to United activated when unlocking using the remote
States FCCand Industry Canada regula- key, with the mechanical key, and w hen you
tions ¢ page 292. switch on the ignition.

The alarm also t urns off when the alarm cycle


Power locking system has expired .
General description Turn signals
The power locking system locks or unlocks all When you unlock the veh icle, the turn signals
doors and the rear lid simultaneously. flash twice. When you lock the vehicle, the
tu rn signals flash once. If they do not flash,
You can lock and unlock the vehicle centrally.
one of the doors, t he rear lid or the hood is
You have the following choices:
not locked.
- Remote master key ¢ page 41
Unint entionally locking yourself out
- Door handles with Convenience key*
¢ page 42, In the fo ll ow ing cases there safeguards to
- Lock cylinder at the dr iver's door prevent you locking you r remot e master key in
¢ page 43, or the vehicle:
- Power locking switch inside ¢ page 43.
- The vehicle does not lock w ith the power
Select ive unlocking locking switch ¢ page 43 if the driver's
door is open.
When they are closed, the door and rear l id
- On veh icles with Convenience key*, if the
are locked. When unlocking, you can set in the
most recently used master key is in the lug-
radio or in the MMI * whether only the driver's
gage compartment, t he rear lid is automat i-
door or the entire vehicle shou ld be unlocked
cally unlocked again after it is closed.
¢ page 41.
Do not lock your veh icle w ith the remote mas-
Automatic locking ter key or Convenience key* unt il all doors
The automat ic loc king feat ure locks all the ve- and the rear lid are closed. In t his way you
hicle doors and the rear lid when you drive avoid locking yourself out acciden t ally.
faster than 9 mph (15 km/h) .

The car is un locked again once the ignition key


A WARNING
-
- When you leave the vehicle, always re-
is removed. I n addition, the veh icle can be un-
move the ignition key and take it with
locked if the opening function in the power
you. This will prevent passengers (chil-
locking system switch or at one of the door
dren, for example) from accidentally be-
levers is actuated. The Auto locking funct ion
ing locked in the vehicle should they acci-
can be turned on and off in the radio or in the
dentally press the power locking switch
MM!* ¢ page 41.
in the front doors.
Additionally, in the event of a crash with air- - Do not leave children inside the vehicle
bag deployment the doors are automatically unsuperv ised. In an emergency it would
un locked to all ow access to the veh icle.
Opening and closing 41

be impossible to open the doors from In addition to this, the Auto locking can be
the outside without the key. switched on and off.
When locking the vehicle, all doors and th e
(D Tips trunk lid are locked automatically.
- In the event of a crash with airbag de-
If you switch Trunk lid/tailgate On, then the
ployment all locked doors will be auto-
handle on the rear lid ¢ page 45, fig . 40 is
matically unlocked to give access to the
locked. In this case the rear lid can be opened
vehicle occupants from the outside .
with the button cs on the master key
- If the power locking system should ma l- ¢ page 41, fig. 34 or with the un locking
function, you can lock the driver's door button in the driver's door ¢ page 45,
using the mechanical key ¢ page 44 . fig . 39. If the vehicle has the Convenience
- If the power locking system should fail, key* feature, then the hand le will continue to
you can still open the fuel tank flap in an work even if an valid key is near the proximity
emergency¢ page 229. senso r.
- You are well advised not to keep valua-
bles inside an unattended vehicle, visible If you se lect Fold mirrors* On, the automat ic
or not . Even a properly locked vehicle outside mirror fold function is act ivated - the
cannot provide the security of a safe . outside mirrors fold when the locking button
- If the LEDin the upper edge of the driv- on the remote master key is operated G'.I
er's door panel comes on for about 30 ¢ page 59.
seconds after the vehicle is locked, there When you select Confirmation tone On, a
is a malfunction in the power locking or confirmation tone sounds when you lock the
the anti-theft warning system. Have the vehicle .
malfunction corrected by an authorized
Audi dealersh ip or qua lified repair facili- Unlocking and locking the vehicle with
ty. the remote control

Setting power locking

The driver can determine the functions for


power locking in the radio or in the MMI*.

In the Central locking menu you can decide


which doors should be unlocked when open -
ing the vehicle .
• Select : Funct ion button ICARI
> Central
Fig. 34 Remote control : function bu ttons
locking.

For example, if you switch the item Unlocking Either the driver's door only or the entire vehi-
single door On, the passenger's door and the cle will unlock when the unlock button @ is
rear doors are no longer included in the power pressed once, depending on the settings in
locking system, and will not be unlocked by the radio or MMI*Central locking menu
pressing the un lock button on t he master key ¢ page 41.
remote control. • Press button ffi(@ ) to unlock the vehicle
You can continue to unlock all the doors and ¢ fig . 34 .
the rear lid as before . Press the open ing but- • Press button G'.I(@ ) to lock the vehicle ¢ .&.
ton on the master key twice. in General description on page 40. ..,,.
42 Op e nin g and c lo s ing

• Press the button C:5 (@ ) for at least one Locking and unlocking with Convenience
second to open the rear lid. key
• Push the red iPANICI button( @ ) to activate Appl ies to vehicles : w ith Conveni ence key
the panic function. The horn sounds and the
The doors and the rear lid can be unlocked
turn s ignals flash. Push the red IPANIC I but-
and locked without operating the master key.
ton aga in to deact ivate the panic function.

If the vehicle is unlocked and no door, the rear


lid or the hood is opened within 60 seconds,
the vehicle locks itself aga in automatically .
This feature prevents the veh icle from be ing
accidentally left unlocked over a long period
of time.

It depends on the sett ings in the radio or in


the MMI* whether the entire vehicle is un -
Fig. 35 Door handle: Locking the vehicle
locked or only ce rtain doors ¢ page 41 .

On vehicles with Convenience key*, the selec- Unlocking vehicle


tor lever must be in the P posit ion, otherwise • Take ho ld of the door handle. The door is
the veh icle cannot be locked . un locked automatically.
• Pull the hand le to open the door.
A WARNING
- Locking vehicle
Read and follow a ll WARNINGS ¢ .&. in
General description on page 40. • Move t he se lector lever to the P pos ition
(automat ic t ransm iss ion), ot herw ise the ve-
(Di Tips h icle cannot be locked.
- In order to make sure the locking func- • Touch the se nsor at t he door handle
¢ fig . 35 to loc k the vehicle ¢ A. in General
tion is working, you shou ld always keep
you r eye on the vehicle to make sure it is
description on page 40 . Do not reach inside
the door handle.
properly loc ked.
- Do no t use the remote control if you are The vehicle can be locked and un locked at any
inside t he car, ot herwise you may unin- door. It depends on the settings in the radio
te ntionally lock t he vehi cle, and t hen you or in the MMI* whether the entire vehicle is
would set off t he an t i-theft alarm when unlocked or one of the doors ¢ page 41. The
you try to start t he engine or open a master key must be with in a range of about
door . In case this happens anyhow, push 5 feet (1. 5 mete rs) from the appropriate door
the un lock button @. or t he rea r lid. It ma kes no diffe rence whethe r
- Use t he panic funct ion only if you are in t he maste r key is in you r jacke t pocket or in
an emergency situation. your br ief case.

If you grip the doo r handle wh ile lock ing, this


can adversely affe ct the locking function .

It is not possib le to re-ope n the door for a


brief period directly after closing it . This a l-
lows you to ensure that the doo rs are prop e rly
locked. ..,.
Opening and closing 43

A WARNING
To lock the vehicle

• Move the selector lever to the P position


Read and follow a ll WARNINGS ¢ .&. in
(automatic transm ission).
General description on page 40.
• Close a ll windows and doors properly.
@ Tips
• Turn the mechanical key in the lock of the
driver's door to the lock position @ ¢ .&. in
If your vehicle has been standing for an ex- General description on page 40.
tended period, please note the following:
- The proximity sensors are deactivated af- If the power locking system fails, there is
ter a few days to save power. You then emergency locking for the passenger's door
have to pull on the door handle once to and t he rear doors ¢ page 44.
unlock the veh icle and a second time to
open the veh icle. A WARNING
-
- To prevent the battery from being dis- Read and follow all WARNINGS ¢ .&.in
charged and to preserve your vehicle's General description on page 40.
ability to start for as long as possible,
the energy management system gradu- @ Tips
a lly switches off unnecessary conven- - After the ignition is switched on, the
ience funct ions. It is possible that you power locking system switch and the un-
will not be able to unlock your vehicle us-
locking button for the rear lid c:; in the
ing these convenience functions.
door are enabled.
- For Declarat ion of Compliance to United
States FCCand Industry Canada regula-
Locking and unlocking the vehicle from
tions ¢page 292.
, inside

Operating locks with the mechanical key

In the event of a failure of the power locking


system, the driver's door can locked and un-
locked with the mechanical key at the lock
cylinder.

Fig. 37 Driver's door: power locking switch

• Press the button @ to unlock the veh icle


¢fig. 37 .
.,. Press the button {f) to lock the vehicle ¢ .&,.
You will find a power locking switch in each
Fig. 36 Key turns fo r openin g and closing door . You can lock and unlock the vehicle us-
ing the switches in the driver's or passenger's
To unlock the vehicle
door ¢ fig. 37 . You can only lock the vehicle
• Insert the mechanical key into the lock of using the switches in the rear doors . If you
the driver's door . lock the veh icle using the power locking
• Turn the mechanical key to pos it ion @ switch, please note the fo llowing:
¢ fig . 36 .
44 Openin g and c lo s ing

- You cannot open the doors or the rear lid Emergency locking of the doors
from th e outside (increased security, for ex-
Each door must be locked separately if the
amp le when you are stopped at a red light).
power locking system foils .
- The diodes in the power locking switches il-
luminate when a ll the doors are closed and
locked .
- Front doors: you can un lock and open the
doors from the inside by pu lling on the door
handle.
- Rear doors: pull the door handle once to re-
lease the lock . Pull the hand le again to open
the door.
- If you have a crash and the airbag is activat-
Fig. 38 Door: Emergency l ocking
ed, the doors automatically unlock.

A WARNING
An emergency lock is located on the front end
of the passenger's door and the rear doors
- The power locking sw itch works with the (only visible when door is open) .
ignition off and automatically locks the
entire vehicle whe n it is actuated . .,. Take the mechanical key out of the maste r
- On a vehicle locked from the outs ide the key r=>page 39.
powe r locking system switch is inopera - .,. Pull the cover cap out of the opening
t ive. r=>fig . 38.
.,. Insert the key in the inside slot and turn it
- locking doors from the inside can help
all the way to the right (right door) or left
prevent inadvertent door opening during
(left door) .
an acc ident and can also prevent unwant-
ed entry from the outside . locked doors Once the door has been closed, it can no lon-
can, however, delay ass istance to veh icle ger be opened from the outside. The door can
occupants and hold up rescue efforts be opened from the inside by pulling the door
from the o utside in an accident or other handle. If t he child safety lock in a rear door is
emergency . activated, you must first pull the door handle
on the inside . Then you can ope n the door
(D Tips from the outside .
Your vehicle is locked automatically at a
speed of 9 mph (15 km/h) (Auto loc king)
page 40 . You can un lock the vehicle
r=>
again using the opening f unction in the
power locking system switch.
Opening and closing 45

Opening and closing gage area, because then the rear lid can-
rear lid not be fully closed.
- Never leave your vehicle unattended es-
pecia lly with the rear lid left open. A
child could crawl into the car through the
luggage compartment and pull the lid
shut, becoming trapped and unable to
get out. To reduce the risk of personal in-
jury, never let children play in or around
your vehicle. Always keep the rear lid as
well as the vehicle doors closed when not
in use.
Fig. 39 Driver' s door: remote rear lid release
- Always ensure that no one is within
i
a:
range of the rear lid when it is moving, in
""
a,
particular close to the hinges - fingers or
hands can be pinched.

@
' Tips
When the vehicle is locked, the luggage
compartment lid can be unlocked sepa-
rately by pressing the button c::>on the
Fig. 40 Pos ition of handle in the rear lid master key. When the luggage compart-
ment lid is closed again, it locks automati -
Opening the luggage compartment lid ca lly.
• Press the button c::5 on the master key for
at least one second, or
• Pull the release button c::5 in the dr iver's
door ~ fig. 39, or
• Press the handle in the luggage compart-
ment lid ~ fig. 40 .
• The luggage compartment lid unlocks.

Closing the luggage compartment lid


• Use the inside grip to pull the rear lid down
and allow it to drop gently to close it ~ &_ .

,&. WARNING
- After closing the rear lid, always pull up
on it to make sure that it is properly
closed. Otherwise it could open suddenly
when the vehicle is moving .
- To help prevent poisonous exhaust gas
from being drawn into the vehicle, al-
ways keep the rear lid closed while driv-
ing . Never transport objects larger than
those which fit completely into the lug-
46 Opening and closing

Automatic rear lid/ .,. Push the luggage compartment lid by hand
against the resistance if you want to set a
trunk lid operation
higher open posit ion .
App lies to vehicles: with auto mat ic rear lid/t runk lid oper ·
ation .,. Press and hold the ¢ fig. 42 button again
for at least four seconds and this will store
The trunk lid con be opened and closed auto-
the new open position .
matically.
Opening will be stopped immediately when:

- You press the ~ button on the remote key


for at least of one second, or
- press the unlock button~ in the dr iver
door, or
- press the lock button the in the luggage
compartment lid, or
- push the handle in the luggage compart-
Fig. 41 Driver's doo r : Unlocking the rear lid
ment lid, or
- when something blocks the rear lid or
makes it d ifficult for the lid to move.
By pressing one of the button~ repeatedly ,
you can stop or continue the open ing process .
The pressing the lock button or the handle re·
peatedly, you can open/stop the lid ¢ ,&..

Opening will be stopped immediate ly when:

- press the lock button t he in the luggage


Fig. 42 Locking switch in the rear lid compartment lid, or
- push the handle in the lugg age compart·
Opening the luggage compartment lid
ment lid, or
.,. Press the button ~ on the master key for - when something blocks the rear lid or
at least one second, or makes it difficult for the lid to move .
.,. Pull the release button~ in the dr iver's
The pressing the lock button or the handle re·
door ~ fig. 41, or
peatedly, you can open/stop the lid ¢ & .
.,. Press the handle in the luggage compart·
ment lid ~ page 45, fig . 40 . You can manua lly stop the automatic open-
ing/closing of the luggage compartment lid.
Closing the luggage compartment lid In th is situation, the lid can be manually
.,. Press the button in the luggage compart· opened. Press down on the lid and the auto-
ment lid ~ fig . 42. The lid will automat ica lly matic closing will resume once again.
close and lock ¢ .&, .

Setting the luggage compartment lid


open position
-A WARNING
- Never close the rear lid inattentively or
.

without checking first . Although the


.,. Bring the luggage compartment lid into the clos ing force of the rear lid is limited,
desired open position. The position can be you can still seriously injure yourself or
stored at only one specific height. others .
.,. Press and ho ld the ¢ fig. 42 button for at
least four seconds until the lights blink to
store the desired open position.
Op e nin g an d c l os in g 47

- Always e ns ure that no one is with in - The following applies to vehicles equip -
range of the rear lid when it is mov ing, in ped with the Convenience key* feature : if
particular close to the hinges and the up- the remote control key is left in the lug-
per and lower edges - fingers or hands gage compartment, luggage compart-
can be pinched . ment will automatically unlock itself af-
- To help prevent po isonous exhaust gas ter you lock the vehicle . This prevents
from being drawn into the vehicle, al- you from unintentionally locking your
ways keep the rear lid closed while dr iv- key in the luggage compartment .
ing. Never transport objects larger than
those which fit completely into the lug- Emergency unlocking
gage are a, because then the rear lid can- of the luggage
not be fully closed.
compartment lid
- Never leave you r vehicle unattended es-
pecially wit h the rear lid left open. A The luggage compar tmen t lid can be released
child could crawl into the car through the in an emergency from the inside .
luggage compartment and pull the lid
shut, becom ing trapped and unab le to
get out . To reduce the risk of persona l in-
jury, never let children play in or around
your vehicle . Always keep the rear lid as
well as the vehicle doors closed when not
in use.
- If there is a luggage rack or bicycle rack
mounted on the rear lid, it may not be
able to open completely or an opened Fig. 4 3 Luggage compartm ent lid int erior
rear lid may close by itself because of the
added weight . So t he open rear lid must The luggage compa rtmen t lid can be released
be supported or the weight must be re- in an emergency from ins ide the luggage com -
moved from the luggage rack first . partment.

~ Remove the cover from the luggage com -


(1) Tips partment lid .
- As soon as the electrical connection to ~ Press the lever in the d irection of the arrow
the trailer socket is completed on vehi- until the luggage compartment lid rel eases.
cles with a factory instal led towing hitch,
or a trailer hitch that was installed later
according to factory specifications , the
automatic rear lid function can on ly be
operated via the handle in t he rear lid.
- If the vehicle battery charge drops below
a certain level , you can still open or close
the rear lid manually, however, you will
need to apply more force to close it .
- If the rear lid on a locked vehicle is un-
locked with the m iddle button c::; on the
remote key, the rear lid is automatically
locked again immediately after clos ing .
This is indicated by the turn signals
blinking .
48 Opening and closing

Child safety locks All power window switches are provided with
a two-position function :
Child safety locks in the rear doors
Opening the windows
The child safety locks t prevent the rear
doors from opening from the inside . .. Press the switch to the first stop and hold it
until the window reaches the desired posi-
....
0
tion .
B
ti::
00 .. Press the switch briefly to the second stop
(0

to automatically open the window.

Closing the windows


.. Pull the switch to the first stop and hold it
until the window reaches the desired posi-
tion .
.. Pull the switch briefly to the second stop to
Fig. 44 Child safety locks on the rear doors
automatically close the window.
The rear doors are equipped with child safety Power window switches
locks . The lock is only visible when the door is
open . Take the mechanica l key out of the mas- @ Driver's door
ter key ¢ page 39. ® Passenger's door
© Left rear door
Switching the child safety locks on
@ Right rear door
.,. Turn the key in the direction of the ar row ® Safety button
Qfig. 44.
Child safety locks
Switching the child safety locks off
When th e safety button ® Q fig. 45 is press-
.. Turn the key in the opposite d irection of the ed, the~ symbol in the button lights up. The
arrow . power window switches in the rear doors are
switched off .
When the child safety locks are activated, the
inside door handles do not work and the doors
can only be opened from the outside .
A WARNING
-- When you leave your vehicle - even if on-
ly briefly - always remove the ignition
Power windows
key. This applies particularly when chil-
Controls dren remain in the vehicle . Otherwise the
children could start the eng ine or oper-
The driver can control all power windows.
ate electrical equ ipment (e.g. power win-
dows) . The power w indows are function-
al until the dr iver's door or passenger's
door has been opened.
- Pay close attention when closing the win-
dows to prevent pinching of hands or
limbs.
- When locking the vehicle from outside,
the vehicle must be unoccupied since the
windows can no longer be opened in an
Fig. 45 Sect ion of the driver's doo r: Controls
emergency.
Opening and closing 49

@ Tips A WARNING
After the ignition has been switched off, - Never close the windows and the Panor-
the windows can still be opened or closed amic sliding sunroof* inattentively and
for about 10 minutes . The power windows without checking - there is risk of injury .
are not switched off until the dr iver's door - You must always watch when the win-
or passenger's door has been opened . dows are being raised so that no one can
be trapped. If you release the key, the
Convenience opening/closing closing action is imm ediately canceled.
- Always read and heed WARNING ¢ .&.in
The windows and the Panoramic sliding sun- General description on page 40.
roof* can be opened and closed with the me-
chanical key or the emergency key.
Correcting window regulator
malfunction

After disconnecting the vehicle battery, the


one-touch up and down feature must be acti-
vated again.

• Pull and hold the power window switch un-


til the w indow is comp lete ly closed.
• Release the switch.
• Pull the switch again for one second. The
Fig. 46 Key turn s for ope nin g and clos ing
automatic closing/opening is now reactivat-
Convenience opening feature ed.

• Use the emergency key or pull the mechani-


cal key out of the master key ¢ page 39.
Panoramic sliding
• Insert the key into the lock of the driver 's sunroof
door.
Operation
• Turn the key to position ¢ fig. 46 @ until all Applies to vehicles: wit h Panoramic sliding sunroof
the windows have reached the desired posi-
tion and the Panoramic sliding sunroof* is
tilted.

Convenience closing feature


• Use the emergency key or pull the mechani-
cal key out of the master key ¢ page 39 .
• Turn the key in the lock of the driver's door
to the lock position @ until the windows
and the Panoramic sliding sunroof* are
Fig. 47 Sect ion from headliner: Knob fo r Pano ramic
closed ¢ .,&.. sliding sunr oof

When you open or close the Panoramic sliding


Tilting
sunroof*, the power sunshade will also open
or close. • The sunroof can be tilted or closed only in
swit ch position @ ¢ fig. 47
• To tilt it, briefly press the switch ¢ fig. 47 .
• To close it, briefly pull the switch ¢ .,&.. ..,.
50 Opening and closing

• To set an intermediate position, press/pull


the switch until the sunroof reaches the de-
(D Tips

sired posit ion . Information regarding convenience open-


ing/closing c>page 49.
Opening
• To move the sunroof to the position for re- Emergency closing of the Panoramic
duced wind noise, turn the switch to posi- sliding sunroof
tion @ until resistance can be felt. Applies to vehicles: with Panoramic sliding sunroof

• To open the sunroof complete ly, t ur n and If the Panoramic sliding sunroof detects an
hold the switch against the resistance in po-
object in its path when it is closing, it w ill
sit ion @ .
open again automatically. I n th is case, you
• To close the sunroof, turn the switch to po-
can close the roof with the power emergency
sit ion @)c>,&..
closing function.
• Turn the switch to the desired posit ion to
select an intermediate posit ion. • Within five seconds after the sunroof opens
automatically , pull the switc h until the roof
Opening and closing the sunshade closes.
• To automatically open the sunshade com-
pletely, briefly press the switch @ in the de-
sired arrow direct ion.
• To stop the sunshade in an intermed iate po-
sit ion, press the switch again, or
• Press and hold the switch in the desired ar-
row direction.
• Release the switch when sunshade is at de-
sired position .

Afte r the ignit ion is switched off, you can st ill


operate the Panoramic sliding sunroof for
about 10 minutes . As soon as the driver's or
passenger's door is opened, the switch is in-
operative.

The power sunshade can also be closed when


the Panoramic sliding sunroof is open .

A WARNING
-
Pay careful attention when closing the
Panoramic sliding sunroof - otherwise seri-
ous injury could result! For this reason, al-
ways remove the ignition key when leaving
the vehicle .

Cy Note
Always close your Panoramic sliding sun-
roof when leaving your veh icle. Sudden
rain can cause damage to the interio r
equipment of your vehicle, particularly the
electronic equipment.
Clear vi sion 51

Clear vision ever, if you have not switched high beams


back to low beams while driving with auto-
Lights matic headlight control, only the low beams
come on the next time you turn on automatic
Switching the lights on and off
headlight control. In order to return to high
beams aga in, you first have to pull the high
beam lever back to the normal position and
then push the lever forward .

Light sensor malfunct ion


In the event of a light sensor malfunction, the
driver is notified in the instrument cluster dis-
play:

Fig. 48 Instrument pane l: light switch !I Automat ic headlights / autom atic wipers
defective
Switching on AUTO - Automatic headlight
For safety reasons, the low beams are turned
contr ols
on permanently with the switch in AUTO.
• Turn the light switch to AUTO ¢ fig. 48. However, you can continue to turn the lights
on and off using the light switch . Have the
Swit ching on the side marker light s
light sensor checked as soon as possible at an
• Turn the light switch to :oo~. authorized Audi dealer or other qualified
workshop.
Switching on low beams
• Turn the light switch to @-0. A WARNING
Switchin g off the light s - Automatic headlights are only intended
to assist the driver. They do not relieve
• Turn the light switch to 0 .
the driver of his respons ibility to check
The low beams only illuminate with the igni- the head lights and to turn them on man-
tion turned on. ually accord ing to the current light and
visibility conditions. For example, fog
With t he side marker lights or headlights cannot be detected by the light sensors.
switched on, the symbol next to the light So always switch on the headlights under
switch illuminates :oo:. these weather condit ions and when driv-
AUTO - Automatic headlight control ing in the dark @.D .
- Crashes can happen when you cannot see
With the switch in the AUTO position, the low the road ahead and when you cannot be
beams are swit ched on automatica lly depend- see n by other moto rists.
ing on the amb ient light, for example in a tun-
- Always turn on t he headlig hts so that
nel, at dusk and when it is raining or snowing.
you can see ahead and so that othe rs
When the low beams are switched on, the :oo:
can see your car from the back.
symbol comes on. The low beams remain
switched on regardless of the ambient light
when you turn on the fog lights.
(D Tips
- The light sensor for head light cont rol is
When you turn off the ignition, the low beams located in the rear view mirror mount .
are automatically switched off. You should t herefore not apply any stick-
With automatic headlight control, you also ers to the windshield in th is atea in order
have the high-beam function availab le. How- to prevent malfunctions or failures. Ill>
52 Clear v ision

- The sensitivity level for the light sensor


set at the factory can be changed in the
(D Note

radio or in the MMI* c::>page 52 . The rear fog lights should only be turned
- When you remove your key from the igni- on in accordance with t raff ic regu lation, as
tion w hile the vehicle's lights are turned the lights are bright for following traffic .
on, a buzzer sounds as long as the driv-
er's door is open . Adjusting exterior lighting
- Please obey all laws when using t he
The functions ore selected in the radio or in
light ing systems described here.
the MMI*.
- The coming home/leaving home function
is availab le only with the switch in the • Select: Function button ICAR
!> Exterior
AUTO position. lighting .

Coming home
Fog lights
The Coming home function ensures th at after
turning off the ignition and opening the
driver's door the vehicle periphery is illum i-
nated in the dark. I n addition, the front f og
lights, the tai l lights and the license plate
li ght are tu rned on. On-time can be set for a
period from O (off) to 60 seconds.

Leaving home

The Leaving home func t ion ensures that


Fig. 49 Fog lig ht switch
when unlocking the vehicle periphery is ill u-
• To turn on the fog lights 10,press button © minated in the dark. I n addition, the front fog
fig . 49.
r::!;> lights, the tail lights and the license plate
• To turn on the rear fog li ghts 0$. press but- light are turned on. This function can be
ton @ . turned on and off.

Fog lights Auto headlights

The side mar ker lig hts or low beams must be When the light switch is in the AUTO
switched on. When the fog lights are swit ched page 51 position , the switch-on point of the
r::!;>

on, the green check lig ht at the edge of the lights can be changed in the automatic driving
switch comes on. light f unction.

If automatic driving light control AUTO is act i- Daytime running lights*


vated, t he low beams are switched on when The daytime running lights can be t urned on
the fog lights are tur ned on . or off using this function. If the function is ac-
t ive, the daytime running lights are turned on
Rear fog lights
automat ically w hen the ign it ion is switched
Low beams or side marker light s wit h fog on.
lights must be turned on.

When the rear fog lights are tu rned on, the (D Tips
yell ow check light at the edge of the switch The Coming home/Leaving home fu nction
comes on . is availab le only with the switch in the AU-
TO position .
Clear vi sion 53

Daytime running lights Instrument lighting

When you turn on the ignition the daytim e The basic brightness of the illumination for
running lights will come on automatically . the instruments, the center console and the
display can be adjusted.
USA mode ls
The daytime runni ng lights are activated when
the ligh t switch c:>page 51, fig . 48 is in the 0
posit ion or the AUTOposition (only in daylight
conditions). The daytime running lights func -
tion can be turned on and off in the radio or
MMI* menu Exterior light ing c:> page 52 .

Canada model s
The dayt ime run ning lights are activated when Fig. SO Ins t rum ent light ing
the light switch c:>page 51, fig. 48 is in t he 0
position, ooocposition or the AUTOposit ion .,. Press t he knob to release it .
(only in daylight condit ions) . The daytime run- .. Rotating the knob to the right"+" w ill in-
ning lights fu nction cannot be turned off. crease t he basic brightness when it is dark .
.. Rotating the knob to the left"-" will de-
_& WARNING -
crease the basic brightness when it is dark.
Never use dayti me ru nning ligh t s t o see .,. Pressing t he knob will prevent unintention-
w here yo u are going. They are not bright al changes.
enoug h and will not let you see f ar enough
ahead for safety, especially at dusk or (D Tips
w hen it is dark. Be aware of changes in The ill umination for the instrument cluste r
outs ide light conditions when you are driv- lights up whenever you switch on the igni-
ing and respond by switching on your low tion w ith t he vehicle headlights off . As the
beams jD. daylight fad es, th e inst rument cluste r ill u-
minati on lik ewise dims auto mat ically and
(D Note will go out comp letely when t he outsi de
Always be aware of changes in outside light is very low. This f eature is meant to
light conditions while you are driving. Re- remi nd you to switch on the headlig hts
spond in t ime to fading daylight by turn - whe n outs ide light conditions become
ing the light switch to position jD (or poor.
"AUTO") to turn on your headlights .
54 Clear vision

Adaptive light When the emergency flashers are on, all four
Applies t o vehicles: wit h adapt ive light turn signals blink at the same time. The turn

When driving around bends, the relevant area


signal indicator lights RII in the instrument
cluster, as well as the light in the emergency
of the road is better illuminated .
flasher sw itch J}. blink likewise. The emergen-
cy flashers a lso work when the ignition is
tu rned off.

The emergency flashers will turn on automat i-


cally if you are in an accident where the airbag
has deployed .

@ Tips
You sho uld turn on the emergency f lashers
Fig. S1 Adapt ive ligh t whe n driving when:
- you are the last vehicle standing in a traf-
The benefit of adaptive light is that the curve fic jam so that any other vehicles coming
and the edge of the road are better illuminat- can see you, or when
ed c:::>fig. 51. Dynamic adaptive light is con - - your vehicle has broken down or you are
trolled a utomatically, depending on vehicle in an emergency situation, or when
speed and steering wheel angle. - your vehicle is be ing towed by a tow
When driving around bends , the headlights truck or if you are towing another vehicle
are controlled according to steering wheel an - beh ind you.
g le. So that there is no black hole ahead of the
vehicle, the two main beams pivot at different Turn signal and high beam lever
angles.
The lever on the left side of the steering col-
(D Tips umn is used to operate the turn signals and
the high beam as well as the headlight flash-
The system works above a speed of about
er.
6 mph (10 km/h).

Emergency flashers

The emergency flashers makes other moto-


rists aware that you or your vehicle ore in an
emergency situation.
t
Is
9a;
CD
<D
'
Fig. S3 Turn signal and high bea m lever

The turn signa l and high beam lever has the


following fu nctions:

Turn signals ¢ ¢
.. Lift the leve r up all the way c:::>fig. 53 (D to
Fig. S2 Emergency flasher switc h
use t he right turn signals, or push the lever
down all the way @ to use the left tur n sig-
.. Press the switch J}. c:::>fig . 52 to turn the
na ls. ..,.
emergency flashers on or off.
Clear vision 55

Auto-blink Interior Lights


• Move the lever (up or down) just to the
Front interior lights
point of resistance to use the turn signa ls
for as long as you need them , for example The front interior lights also contain reading
when changing lanes . lights for the driver and passenger .
• Move the lever (up or down) just to the
point of resistance and then release it right
away to make the turn signals blink three
times . You can use th is feature for example
when changing lanes on highways .

High beam ~D
• Push the lever forward @ to switch on the
high beam.
• Pull the lever back towards you to switch off Fig. 54 Headliner: Front inter io r/read ing li ghts
the high beam .
The rocker switch @ c::>fig . 54 for operating
Headlight flasher ~D
the interior lighting has the following func-
• Pull the lever toward the steering wheel @ tions:
to use the headlight flasher.
Door contact switch
Notes on these features
.,.. Place the switch @ in the m iddle position .
- The turn signals only work with the ignition
Interior light switched on
turned on . The indicator lightsR Binor
the instrument cluster c::>page 14 also blink. • Place the switch @ in position I.
- After you have turned a corner, the turn sig -
Interior light switched off
nal switches off automatica lly.
- The high beam works only when the head- • Place the sw itch @ in position 0 .
II
lights are on. The ind icator light in the
Front reading lights ~
instrument cluster illuminates when the
high beams are on . .,.. Press one of the switches @ to turn the
- The headlight flasher works only as long as right or left read ing light on or off.
you hold th e lever - even if there are no
With the door contact switch turned on, the
lights turned on. The indicator light II in
interior lights turn on as soon as you unlock
the inst rument cluster illum inates when you
the vehicle or open the doors . The lighting is
use the head light flasher.
also turned on when the ig nition key is re-
moved. The lights go out about 30 seconds af-
(D Note
ter the doors are closed . When the vehicle is
Do not use the high beam or headlight locked or when the ignition is turned on, the
flasher if you know that these could blind interior lights are turned off.
oncoming traffic .
When a doo r is open, the int erior lights are
turned off after about 10 minutes to prevent
draining of the battery.

The brigh t ness of the lights is controlled au-


tomatically by a dimmer when they are
switched on and off.
56 Clear v ision

Rear interior lights It tu rns off when the lid is closed and the visor
is folded up again .
There are reading lights in the rear for the
passengers.
Sun shade
Applies to vehicles: wit h sun s hade

Fig. 55 Headliner: Rear read ing lights

Fig . 57 Sun shade pulled up on a rear w indow


The reading lights are switched on and off us-
ing the but tons ~~-
" Pull the shade out and hang it in the brack -
Depending on your model, the appearance et on the upper door frame~ fig. 57 .
and the location of the reading lights may be
d ifferen t . Wiper and washer
system
Vision
Switching the windshield wipers on
Sun visors
-
Using the sun visors makes driving safer .
•®
Ill @
-
18
"'
::!

Ill (!)

l
. @)
Ill @

Fig. 5 8 Wind shield wiper lever

,...
0,

"'
Fig. 56 Sun viso r
~ (J) "'
00
00

~
The sun visors for the dr iver and passenger ®
can be pulled out of the ir brackets in the cen-
ter of the vehicle and turned towards the
doors c::>fig. 56 (D. After the sun visor has
been turned to t he door, it can be ext ended*
lengthwise.
Fig. 59 Rear w iper actuat ion
Vanity mirror
Move the windshie ld w iper lever to the corre-
The vanity mirrors on the sun visors are cov-
sponding position:
e red. When the lid is opened @ , the m irror
light in t he headliner turns on automatically. @ - Windshield wiper off
Clear vision 57

(!) - Int erval mode. The windshield wiper au- increased glare. Wiper blade chatter is
tomatically activates when you drive 2 mph (4 also possible.
km/h). The higher the sensit ivity of the rain - Properly functioning windshield wiper
sensor is set to be (switch @ to the top), the blades are req uired for a clear view and
earlier the windshield wipers react to mois- safe driving.
ture on the windshield .

@ - Slow wiping @ Note


- In the case of frost, check whether the
® - Fast wiping
windshield wiper blades are frozen to
© -Single wipe the windshield. Switching on the wind-
® - Clean the windshield . To eliminate water shield wipers can damage the wiper
droplets, the windshield wiper performs one blades!
afterwipe operation after several seconds - Prior to using a car wash, the windshield
while driving . You can switch this function off wiper system must be switched off (lever
by moving the lever to position ® within 10 in position 0) . This helps to prevent unin-
seconds of the afterwipe operation . The after- tentional switching on and damage to
wipe function is reactivated the next time the the windshield wiper system .
ignition is switched on.
(D Tips
The rear wiper automatically switches on
- The windshield wipers are switched off
when the reverse gear is engaged and the
when the ignition is turned off . Activate
front windshield wipers are on and in opera-
the windshield wipers after the ignition
tion.
is switched back on by moving the wind-
Cleaning the headlights*. The headlight wash- shield wiper lever to any position.
er system* only functions when the light is - Worn or dirty windshield wiper blades
switched on. The headlights are automatically result in streaking. This can affect the
cleaned the first time and every fifth time the rain sensor function . Check your wind-
lever is moved to position ® · They are also shield wiper blades regularly.
cleaned every time you hold the lever in posi- - The washer fluid nozzles of the wind-
tion ® for longer than 2 seconds. shield washer system are heated at low
@ - Wipe the rear window. The rear wiper temperatures when the ignition is on.
moves about every 4 seconds. - When stopping temporarily, e.g. at a
traffic light, the set speed of the wind-
(j) - Clean the rear window. The number of shield wipers is automatically reduced by
wiping operations depends on how long the one speed.
lever is held in position 7.

A WARNING
'
Service position

- The rain sensor is only intended to assist The windshield wiper blades ore replaced in
the driver. The driver is still responsible the service position.
for manually switching the wipers on ac-
.,. If the wiper blades are not frozen to the
cording to the visibility conditions.
windshield, bring the windshield wiper lever
- The windshield may not be treated with
to the basic position @ ~ page 56, fig. 58.
water-repelling windshield coating
.,. Select: Function button ICAR I > Windshield
agents. Unfavorable conditions, such as
wipers> Service position.
wetness, darkness, low sun, can result in
- On - changing the windshield wiper blades
can only be done if you bring the wiper arms ..,.
58 Clear v ision

to the service position . You wi ll also avoid Attach ing the wipe r blade
paint damage to the hood when working on .,. Insert the new wiper blade into the mount
the wipers in this position. on the wiper arm @ unti l you hear it latch
- Off - t he windshield wipers are moved to into place.
their initial position again . .,. Place the wiper arm back on the windshield.

0 Note A
....__
WARNING
Never maneuver your vehicle with the - Clean your w iper blades regularly with a
front windshield wiper arms raised since windshie ld washer solution to prevent
they will automatica lly be moved back to streaking. If the w iper blades are very
their basic position above a speed of 3 dirty, fo r example wit h insects, carefully
mph (6 km/h) and can scratch the hood . clean the wiper blades with a sponge or a
soft brus h.
(D Tips - For your safety, you shou ld replace the
- You can also use the service position, for wiper blades once or twi ce a year. See
example, if you want to protect the your author ized Audi dealer for replace-
windsh ield from icing by using a cover. ment blades.
- The service position automatica lly
switches to Off when you operate the {Q) Note
windsh ield wiper lever, or speed exceeds - The windshie ld wiper blades must only
3 mph (6 km/h). be replaced when in the service position
<::;)page 57! Otherw ise, you risk damag-

Replacing windshield wiper blades ing t he paint on t he hood or the wind-


shield wiper mot or.
Wiper blades in good condition help keep the
- To help prevent dam age to the w iper sys-
windshield clear.
t em, always loosen blades wh ich are fro-
zen to the windshield before operating
w ipers.
- To help prevent damage to wipe r blades,
do not use gasoline, kerosene, paint
thinner, or other solvents on or near the
wiper blades.
- To help prevent damage to the wiper
arms or other components, do not at-
tempt to move the wipers by hand.
Fig. 6 0 Removing t he wiper blade

Removing the wiper blade


(D Tips
Commercial hot waxes applied by auto-
.,. Bring the windshield wipers to the service
matic car washes affect the how easily the
page 57 .
posit ion <::;)
glass surface can be cleaned .
.,. Fold the windshield wipe r arm away from
the windshie ld .
fig. 60 on the
.,. Press the loc king knob @ <=;)
wiper blade . Hold the wiper blade firm ly .
.,. Remove the wiper blade in the direction of
the arrow .
Clear vision 59

Replacing the rear wiper blade Mirrors


Adjusting the exterior mirrors

Fig. 61 Rear wipe r: Removing the wipe r blade

Removing the wiper blade Fig. 62 Forwar d sect ion of driver's armrest: power mir -
ror controls
.. Fold the windshield wipe r arm away from
the windshie ld. Adjusting exterior mirrors
.. Pull the wiper blade and holder out of the
.. Rotate the knob to the © position (dr iver's
mount .
exterior mi rror) or to the @ position (pas-
Attaching the wiper blade senger's exte rior mirror) ¢ fig. 62 .
.. Rotate the knob and t he mirror so that you
.. Press the wiper blade holder in the arrow di-
have a clear view to the rear.
rection ¢ fig. 61 into the mount .
.. Fold the windshield wiper arm back onto Heated mirrors
the windshield.
.. Rotate the knob to position @ .

&_ WARNING -
Folding both exterior mirrors*
- To prevent streaking, clean the wiper .. Turn the knob to position ® ·
blades regularly w ith a glass cleaner. In
the case of sign ificant contamination, Depending on the outside temperature, the
e.g. from insect rema ins, the wiper mirror surfaces are heated until the ignit ion is
blades can be cleaned with a sponge or switched off - even if the knob is no longer in
cloth. position @ .
- For safety reasons, th e windshield wiper You are we ll- advised to fold the exterior mir-
blades should be replaced once or twice rors in when maneuvering in tight spaces or
each year. when leaving the car parked close to other ve-
hicles.

Memory for exterior mirrors*


On vehicles wi t h memory fo r the driver's seat,
the current setting for the exterior mirrors is
automatica lly stored along with the seat posi-
tion ¢ page 65.

Tilt function for the passenger's mirror*


(only with memory for exterior mirrors)
When the reverse gear is engaged, the mirror
surface tilts downward slightly if the setting
is for the passenger's mirror (knob in position ..,
60 Clear vision

® ¢ fig. 62). This allows you to see the curb Dimming the mirrors
during parallel parking.

The mirror returns to its initial position as


soon as reverse gear is disengaged and vehicle
speed is above about 9 mph (15 km/h). The
mirror also returns to its initia l position if the
sw itch is moved to the driver's exterior mirror
© or the ignition is switched off.
If the position of the mirror surface is
changed on a tilted mirror, this new position
Fig. 63 Auto matic dimming rearview mirr or*
will be automatically assigned to the remote
key when the vehicle is taken out of reverse Manual anti-glare adjustment
gear .
.,. Move the small leve r (located on the bot-
(D Note tom edge of the mirror) to the rear.

- Curved mirror surfaces (convex or spheri- Automatically dimming mirrors*


cal*) increase your field of view. Remem- .,. To dim the rearview mirror and both exteri-
ber that vehicles or other objects will ap- or mirrors*, press the @ button. The diode
pear smaller and farther away than when
® turns on. The rearview and exterior mir-
seen in a flat mirror. If you use this mir- rors* dim automatically when light shines
ror to estimate distances of following ve- on them, for example from headlights on a
hicles when changing lanes, you could vehicle to the rear.
estimate incorrectly and cause an acci-
dent.
- If the mirror housing is moved uninten-
A
~
WARNING

tionally (for example, while parking your Electrolyte fluid can leak from automatic
vehicle), then you must first fold the mir- dimming mirrors if the glass is broken .
ror electrically. Do not readjust the mir- Electrolyte fluid can irritate skin, eyes and
ror housing manually. You could damage respiratory system.
the motor which controls the mirror. - Repeated or prolonged exposure to elec-
- If you take the vehicle to an automatic trolyte can cause irritation to the respira-
car wash, you must fold the exterior mir- tory system, especially among people
rors flat to prevent damaging them. with asthma or other respiratory condi-
Power folding exterior mirrors* must not tions. Get fresh air immediately by leav-
be folded in or out by hand . Use the pow- ing the vehicle or, if that is not possible,
er function! open windows and doors all the way.
- If electrolyte gets into the eyes, flush
a) Tips them thoroughly with large amounts of
clean water for at least 15 minutes;
If there should be a malfunction in the
medical attention is recommended.
electrical system, you can still adjust the
- If electrolyte contacts skin, flush affect-
exterior mirrors by pressing the edge of
ed area with clean water for at least 15
the mirror .
minutes and then wash affected area
with soap and water; medical attention
is recommended. Thoroughly wash af-
fected clothing and shoes before reuse.
Clear vision 61

- If swallowed and person is conscious, The digital compass only works with the igni-
rinse mouth with water for at least 15 tion turned on. The directions are displayed as
minutes. Do not induce vomiting unless initials: N (North), NE (Northeast), E (East),
instructed to do so by medical professio- SE (Southeast), S (South), SW (Southwest),
nal. Get medical attention immediately . W (West), NW (Northwest).

(D Note (1} Tips


Liquid electrolyte leaking from broken mir- To avoid inaccurate directions, do not al-
ror glass will damage any plastic surfaces low any remote controls, electrical sys-
it comes in contact with. Clean up spilled tems, or metal parts close to the mirror.
electrolyte immediately with clean water
and a sponge. Setting the magnetic deflection zone
Applies to vehicles: wit h digital compass
@ Tips
The correct magnetic deflection zone must be
- Switching off the dimming function of set in order to display the directions correctly.
the inside rear view mirror also deacti-
vates the automat ic dimm ing function of
the exterior mirrors*.
- The automatic dimming mirrors do not
dim when the interior lighting is turned
on or the reverse gear is selected.
-Automatic dimming for the m irror only
operates properly if the light striking the
inside mirror is not hindered by other ob-
jects.

Digital compass
Activating or deactivating the compass
Applies to vehicles: with digital compass

The direction is displayed on the interior rear


view mirror.
M

Fig. 65 North America: magnet ic deflection zone


boundaries

page 61, fig. 64 button down


.,. Hold the @ c::>
until the number of the set magnetic deflec-
tion zone appears on the interior rear view
mirror .
.,. Adjust the magnetic deflection zone by re-
Fig. 64 Ins ide rear view mirro r: digita l compass acti ·
peatedly pressing on the @ button. The set
vated mode automatically deactivates after a few
seconds .
.,. To activate or deactivate, hold the @ but-
ton down until the red display appears or
disappears.
62 Clear v ision

Calibrating the compass


App lies to vehicles: with digital compass

The compass has to be recalibrated if the dis-


play is wrong or inaccurate .

.. Hold the @ button down until the letter C


is displayed on the interior rear view m irror .
.. Drive in a circle at a speed of about 5 mph
(10 km/h) until a direction is shown on the
interior rear view m ir ror.

,&. WARNING
The digital compass is to be used as a di-
rect ional aid on ly. Even though you may
want to look at it wh ile you are driv ing, you
must still pay attention to traffic, road and
weather conditions as we ll as other possi-
ble hazards.
S e at s an d sto rag e 63

Seats and storage least 10 inches (25 cm) between them-


selves and the steering wheel and/or in-
General recommen- strument panel. If you're s itting any
dations closer than th is, the airbag system can-
not protect you properly. In addition, the
Why is your seat adjustment so
front seats and head restraints must be
important?
adjusted to your body height so that t hey
The safety belts and the airbag system can can give you maximum protect ion.
only provide maximum protection if the front - Always try to keep as much distance as
seats are correctly adjusted. possible between yourself and the st eer-
ing wheel or instrument pane l.
There are various ways of adjusting the front
- Do not adjust the driver's or front pas-
seats to provide safe and comfortable support
senger's seat whi le the vehicle is moving.
for the driver and the front passenger. Adjust
Your sea t may move unexpected ly, caus-
your seat properly so that :
ing sudden loss of vehicle cont rol and
- you can easily and quick ly reach all the personal injury. If you adjust yo ur seat
switches and controls in the instrument while the veh icle is moving, yo u are out
panel of posit ion.
- your body is properly supported thus reduc-
ing physical stress and fatigue
Driver's seat
- the safety belts and airbag system can offe r
maximum protection ¢ page 155. The correct seat position is important for safe
and relaxed driving.
In the following sections, you will see exactly
how you can best adjust your seats . We recommend t hat you adjus t t he dr iver's
seat in the fo llowing manner:
There are special regulations and instructions
for installing a child safety seat on the front .,. Adjust t he seat in fore and aft direction so
passenger's seat. Always follow the informa- that you can easily push the peda ls to the
tion regard ing child safety provided in floor wh ile keeping your knees slightly bent
¢ page 176, Child Safety. A in Why is your seat
i:::> adjustment so im-
portant? on page 63.
A WARNING .,. Adjust the seatback so that when you sit
Incorrect seating position of the driver and with your back against the seatback, you can
all other passengers can result in serious still grasp the top of the steering wheel.
personal injury. .,. Adjust the head restraint so the upper edge
- Always keep your feet on the f loor when is as even as possible with the top of your
the vehicle is in motion - never put your head . If that is not poss ible , try to adjust
feet on top of the instrument panel, out the head res t raint so that it is as close to
of the w indow or on top of the seat cush- this pos ition as possib le i:::>page 67.
ion. This applies especially to the passen-
gers . If your seating position is incorrect, A WARNING
you increase the risk of injury in the case Never place any objects in the dr iver's foot-
of sudden braking or an acc ident. If the well. An object could get into the pedal
airbag inflates and the seating position area and interfere with pedal funct ion . In
is incorrect, this could result in persona l case of sudden braking or an acc ident, you
injury or even death. wo uld not be able to brake or accelerate.
- It is important for bo t h the driver and
front passenger to keep a distance of at
64 Seats and storage

Front passenger's seat Controls

Always move the front passenger seat into @ Lumbar suppo rt


the rearmost position . ® Seat adj ustment
© Seatback adjust ment
To avoid contact with the airbag while it is de-
ploying, do not sit any closer to the instru-
Adjusting the seat
ment panel than necessa ry and always wear
the three-point safety belt provided adjusted Position, angle and shape of the seat can be
correctly . We recommend that you adjust the adjusted electrically to ensure safe and com-
passenger's seat in t he fol lowing ma nner: fortable seating .
• Move the front passenger seat into the rea r- Read a nd follow the warning notices c:>A be-
most position of the fore and aft adjustment fore you adjust yo ur seat.
range ¢ A in Why is your seat adjustment
so important? on page 63. Adj usting the curvature of the lumbar
• Bring t he backrest up to an (al most) uprigh t support
pos it ion . Do not ride wit h the seat reclined . • Push the switch plate @ forward or bac k-
• Adjust the head restraint so the upper edge ward to increase or reduce the curvature .
is as even as possible with the top of your
head . If that is not possible, try to adjust Adj usting the height of the lumbar
support
the head restraint so that it is as close to
t his position as possible c:>page 67 . • Push the switch plate @ up or down to po-
• Place your feet on the floor in front of the sition the curvature higher or lowe r.
passenger's seat .
Fore-and-aft adjustment

Power front seat • Push the switc h ® forward or backwa rd


c:>page 64, fig. 66.
adjustment
Adjusting seat height
Seat adjustment controls
• Pull or push the switch ® up or down .
The operating logic for the switches corre-
sponds t o the construc tion and function of Front seat cushion up / down
the seat.
• Press the switch ® at the front up or down .

Rear seat cushion up / down


( • Press the switch ® at the rear up or down.
\ Adjusting seatback angle
• Push the switc h @ forward or backwa rd.

WARNING
-Ad ju st the driver's seat only when the ve-
Fig. 66 Front seat : Contr ols for seat adjustment
hicle is stationary. You risk an accident
The swit ches to adjust the sea t cushion and otherwise.
the sea t back cor respond to the layout , the de- - The power adjustment for the front seats
sig n a nd the function of t he seat. The seats also works with the ignit ion switched off
a re adju sted by moving the switches following or with the ignition key removed. For this
this logic . reason, children should never be left ..,.
S ea t s a n d s t o rage 65

unattended in the vehicle - they could be Storing and recalling setting s


injured! Wi t h the help of the memory buttons 1 and 2
- Exercise caution when adjusting the seat ¢ fig. 67 the settings for two different drivers

height. Unsupervised or careless seat ad- can be stored and recalled ¢ page 65.
justment can pinch fingers or hands
The current sett ings are also automati cal ly as-
causing injur ies.
signed to t he remote control key being used
- While the vehicle is moving, the seat-
when the vehicle is locked. When the vehicle
backs of the front seats must not be in-
is unlocked, the settings assigned to the re-
clined too far to the rear because the ef-
mote control key being used are automatically
fect iveness of the safety belts and the
recalled.
airbag system is severely comprom ised -
there is a risk of injury. Turning seat memory on and off
- To reduce the risk of injury in the case of
If the IOFFI switch is depressed, the seat
sudden braking or accident, front pas-
memory is inoperative. When the Memory
sengers must never ride in a moving ve-
funct ion is off, the LED in the button lights up.
hicle wi t h the seatback reclined. Safety
belts and the airbag system only offer All t he stored set tings are retained. We rec-
maximum protection when the seatback ommend using the IOFF Iswitch and deactivat-
is upright and the safety belts are prop- ing the seat memory if the vehicle is only go-
erly posit ioned on the body. The more ing to be used temporarily by a driver whose
the seatback is reclined, the greater the settings are not going to be stored.
risk of personal injury from an incorrect
seating position and improperly posi- Storing and recalling settings
t ioned safety belts. Applies to vehicles: wit h seat memory

Storing setting s
Seat memory
.,. Adjust the driver's seat.
Memory for driver's seat .,. Adjust the two exterior mirrors .
Applies to vehicles: with seat memo ry .,. Press the ISETI button. The light in the but-
The seat adjustment settings for two drivers ton will come on .
can be stored using the memory buttons in .,. Now press a memory button <illor [Ii) . If
the driver's door. the stor ing procedure is correct, a confirma-
tion tone w ill sound.

Recalling setting s
.,. If the driver's door is open, tap the corre-
sponding memory button briefly .
.,. If the driver's door is closed, press the ap-
propriate memory button until the stored
posit ion is reached.

Successful storage is confirmed audibly and


Fig. 67 Driver's door: Seat memory by the light in the ISETI
button illum inat ing
¢ page 65, fig. 67 .
In addition to the setting for the driver's seat,
the exterior rear view mirror setting can be When the vehicle is locked, the current set-
stored and recalled through seat memory if tings are sto red and assigned to the remote
the vehicle is properly equipped . control key. But the settings stored on memo-
ry buttons 1 to 2 are not deleted. They can be II>
66 Seat s and s t o rage

reca lled at any time. When the vehicle is un- exp lained in ¢ page 147 and ¢ page 155 .
locked, the settings assigned to the remote The correct seating position is critica l for the
control key are restored . safety of front and rear seat passengers a like
¢ page 141.
If your vehicle is driven by othe r persons using
your remote control key, you should save your
individual seat position on one of the memory
A WARNING
buttons . You can reca ll your sett ings again - Occupants in the front and rear seats
simply and conveniently by pressing the corre- must always be properly restrained.
sponding memory button. When the vehicle is - Do not let anyo ne ride in the ve hicle
locked, these settings are automatically re-as - without the head restraints prov ided .
signed to the remote control key and stored . Head restraints help to reduce injuries.
- Loose items inside the passenger com-
A WARNING partment , can fly forward in a crash or
sudden maneuver and injure occupants .
- For safety reasons, the seat sett ing can
Always sto re a rticles in the luggage com-
only be reca lled when the veh icle is sta-
partment and use the fastening eyes, es-
tionary - othe rwise you risk having an ac-
pec ially when the rea r seatba cks have
cident.
been fo lded down .
- In an emergency the recall procedure can
- Read and heed all WARNINGS
be cancelled by press ing the !OFF !switch
or by tapping of the memory buttons . ¢ page 141, Proper seating positions
for passengers in rear seats.

Activating remote control key memory


Appl ies to vehicles: wit h seat memo ry
Adjusting seat

To assign the driver's seat settings to the re- The fore-and-aft adjustment of the seat cush-
mote contro l key when locking the vehicle, the ion and the seatback angle can be adjusted.
function must be activated in the radio or
MMI".

.. Se lect: Function button ICARI


> Seat adjust-
ment > Driver's seat > Key mem . profile >
On.

@ Tips
If you do not want another driver's set-
tings to be assigned to the remote control Fig. 68 Adjust ing seatback angle
key, switch off the memory f unction using
the radio or MM!* or the IOFF Ibutton
¢page 65.

Rear seats
General information

Safe transportation of passengers on the rear


seats requires proper safety precautions.
Fig. 69 Fore-and-aft adjustmen t
All passengers on the rear seats must be seat-
ed in compliance with the safety guidelines
Seats and storage 67

Adjusting seatback angle • Grasp the sides of the head restraint with
both hands and slide it upward/downward
• Pull the lever up and push the seatback to-
ward the rear to the desired position until you fee l it click into place ¢ fig. 70.
¢ fig. 68. Release the lever.
Refer to page 141, Proper adjustment of
¢
• Pull the lever up so that the seatback pivots head restraints for guidelines on how to ad-
forward. Release the lever and push the just the height of the front head restra ints to
seatback to the rear to return the sea t back suit the occupant's body size .
to the normal posit ion .

Fore-and-aft adjustment
A WARNING
-
- Driving without head rest raints or with
• Pull the handle up and push the seat for-
head restraints that are not properly ad-
ward orback ¢ fig. 69.
justed increases the risk of ser ious or fa-
• Release the handle and cont inue to push
tal ne ck injury dramat ically.
the sea t until the seat latch engages .
- Read and heed all WARNINGS

A WARNING
¢page 141 .

- For safety reasons, the seat must only be {!) Tips


adjusted when the veh icle is stationary -
Correct ly adjusted head restraints and
danger of accident!
safety be lts are an extremely effective
- Exercise caut ion when adjusting the seat .
combination of safety features .
Adjusting the seat without checking or
paying attention can pinch fingers or
limbs - danger of injury! , Rear head restraints

Head restraints
Front head restraints

Fig. 71 Rear seat: head restraints

Fig. 70 Front seats head restraints : adjust ing the


height

The head restraints on the front seats can be


adjusted to prov ide safe support to head and
neck at the opt imum he ight . When optimally
adjusted, the top of the restra int should be Fig. 72 Rear seat: outer head restr aint
level with the top of the head. If that is not
possible, try t o adjust the head restraint so If there is a passenger on the rear center seat-
that it is as close to this posit ion as poss ible ing position, slide the center head restraint
¢ page 141, Proper adjustment of head re- upward at least to the next notch.
straints .
68 Seats and storage

Adjusting the head restraints


A
.,. To move the head restraint up, hold it at the
sides with both hands and slide it upward
- WARNING
- Only remove the rear seat head restraints
when necessary in order to install a child
until you feel it click into place.
seat. Install the head restraint again im-
.,. To move the head restraint down, press the
mediately once the child seat is removed.
button @ and slide the head restraint
Driving without head restraints or with
downward.
head restraints t hat are not properly ad-
Removing the outer head restraints justed increases the risk of serious or fa -
tal neck injury dramatica lly.
.,. Fold the backrest forward ¢ page 69.
- Read and heed all WARNINGS
.,. Move the head restraint upward as far as it
~ page 141.
can go .
.,. Press the release @ ¢ fig. 72 with the me-
chanical key ¢ page 39 and the button @
© Tips

c:>fig . 71. Pull the head restraint out of the Correctly adjusted head restraints and
backrest at the same time ¢ ,&. . safety be lts are an extreme ly effective
combination of safety features.
Installing the outer head restraints
.,. Slide the posts on the head restraint down Center armrest
into the guides until you feel the posts click
The armrest is adjustable in several stages
into place.
and can be moved forward and bock .
.,. Press the button @ ¢ fig . 71 and slide the
head restraint all the way down . You shou ld
not be able to pull the head restra int out of
the backrest .

Removing the center head restraint


.,. Move the head restraint upward as far as it
can go .
.,. Press the button @ ¢ fig . 71 and pull the
head restraint out of the backrest ¢ ,&. .
Fig. 73 Armr est betwee n drive r's and passenger's seat
Installing the center head restraint
Adjusting the armrest
.,. Slide the posts on the head restraint down
into the guides until you feel the posts click .,. To adjust the armrest angle, pivot the arm-
into place . rest fully down.
.,. Press the button @ ¢ fig . 71 and slide the .,. Lift the armrest detent by detent until the
head restraint all the way down. You shou ld desired position is reached .
not be able to pull the head restra int out of
Moving the armrest
the backrest.
.,. You can move the armrest forward or back
So that the driver can have a better view to ¢ fig. 73 .
the rear, the head restraints shou ld be pushed
down completely when the rear seats are not There is a storage compartment under the
occupied. armrest .
Seats and storage 69

Luggage compartment The cent er backrest can be folded down sepa -


rately . This makes is possible to t ransport
Expanding the passenger compartment long objects (for example, skis) inside the ve-
The rear seat backrests can be folded forward hicle.
separately or together.
A WARNING
- The back rest must always be secure ly
latched so that the safety belt of t he cen-
ter seating position ca n work properly to
he lp prot ect the occupant.
- The back rest must be securely latched in
position so that no items contained in
the luggage compa rtme nt can slide fo r-
ward upon sudden braking.
Fig. 74 Release lever for the outer backrest - Always check whether the latc h is fully
,.._ e ngaged by pull ing t he seatback fo r-
18 ward.
~----ri: 0

~ - Never a llow safety belts t o become dam-


aged by be ing cau g ht in do or or sea t
har dwa re .
- Tor n or frayed safe ty be lts ca n tear a nd
da mage d be lt hardware ca n break in a
cras h . Ins pect t he belts per iod ically.
Belts showing damage to webbi ng, bind -
Fig. 7 5 Release button for the center backrest ings, buck les, o r ret ractors m ust be re-
placed.
Folding the backrest forward
• Pull the lever up ¢ fig. 74 . The backrest will A WARNING
swing forwa rd. Always read and heed WARNINGS¢ A in
• Let the ba ckrest latch into the lowest pos i- Loading the luggage compartment on
t ion . page 144.
Raising the backrest
(D Note
• Pull the leve r up ¢ fig. 74 and fo ld the back-
- If you move the front seat bac k when t he
rest back up again until it latches sec ure
rear seat backrest is folded forward, you
¢ &, . cou ld damage the head restraints on the
Folding the center backrest forward rear seat.
- Slide the be lt g uide on the outside safety
• Press the release button¢ fig. 75. The red
belt all t he way up before folding the
mark ing o n the release button will be visi-
backrest back forward. Make sure the
ble .
seat belt is not pinched or damaged
• Fold the backrest forwa rd .
when the rea r seat backrest if fo lded
Folding the center backrest up back.

• Fold the backrest back up again until it se-


curely latches and the red marking is no lon-
ger visib le ¢ &, .
70 Seats and s torage

Expanding the luggage compartment (D Note


The rear seat backrests can be folded forward - If you move the front seat back when the
separately or together. rear seat backrest is folded forward, you
cou ld damage the head restraints on the
rear seat.
- Slide the be lt guide on the outside safety
belt all the way up before folding the
backrest back forward. Make sure the
seat belt is not pinched or damaged
when the rea r seat backrest if folded
back. Other objects should be removed
from the rear seat bench to protect the
Fig. 76 Luggage compartment: release lever sea t back from damage.

Folding the backrest forward


Tie-down rings
~ Pull the release lever ¢ fig. 76 in d irect ion
There are four tie-down rings in the luggage
of the arrow . The ba ckrest will swing for-
compartment for securing Luggage items.
ward.
·~ Let the backrest latch into the lowest pos i-
tion .

Folding the backrest up


~ Pull t he lever up ¢ page 69, fig. 74 and fold
the backrest back up again unti l it secure ly
latches ~ & -

A WARNING
- Fig. 7 7 Location of the tie -down rings in the luggage
- The backrest must a lways be securely compart ment
latched so that the safety belt of the cen -
ter seat ing pos ition can work properly to ~ Secure the cargo to the tie-down rings
help protect the occupant. ~ fig. 77 .
- The backrest must be securely latched in ~ Observe t he safe ty notes ~ page 145.
posit ion so that no items contained in
In a collision, the laws of physics mean that
the luggage compartment can slide for-
even smaller items that a re loose in the vehi-
ward upon sudden braking .
cle will tu rn into heavy miss iles t hat can cause
- Always check whether the latch is fully
serious injury. It ems in the vehicle pick up ki-
engaged by pulling the seatback for-
netic e nergy which var ies with the vehicle and
ward .
the weight of the item. Vehicle speed is the
- Never allow safety belts to become dam-
most significant factor.
aged by being caug ht in doo r o r seat
hardware . For example, in a fronta l collision at a s peed
- Torn or frayed safety belts can tear and of 30 mph (48 km/h), the forces acting on a
damaged belt hardware can break in a 10 -lb (4.5 kg) object are about 20 times the
crash . Inspect the be lts periodically . normal weight of the item. This means that
Belts s howing damage to webbing, bind- the weight of the item would sudden ly be the
ings, buckles, or retr act ors mus t be re- equivalent of about 200 lbs (90 kg). One can
placed . easily imagine the injuries that an item of that""
S ea t s a n d s t o rage 71

weight flying free ly through the passenger .. Pull the cover @ out of the retainers @ in
compartment can cause in a collision at a the direction of the arrow.
speed considered relat ively low.
Installing
.&_WARNING .. Slide the cover into the retainers @ .
Weak, damaged or improper straps used .. Attach t he straps @ ¢ &,
to secure items to t ie-downs can fail dur-
Storing
ing hard brak ing or in a collision and cause
ser ious personal injury. .. Slide the rear s eat forward ¢ page 66 .
- Always use suitable retaining straps and .. Fold the cover together and store it beh ind
properly secure items to the tie -downs in the rear seat ¢ fig . 79 .
the luggage compartment to help pre-
vent items from sh ifting or flying for- .&_WARNING -
wa rd. - To prevent accidents, never instal l t he
- When the rear seat backrest is folded luggage compartment cover unsecured .
down, always use su itable retain ing - Whenever driving, neve r pla ce any hard
straps and properly sec ure items to the or heavy objects on the luggage com-
t ie-downs in the luggage compartment partment or allow pets to sit on the lug -
to help prevent items from flying for- gage compartment cover. They could be-
ward into the passenger compartment . come a hazard to vehicle occupants in
- Never attach a child safety seat tether the event of sudden braking or in an acci-
strap to a tie -down . dent.

Luggage compartment cover (D Note


You cou ld damaged a stored luggage com-
partment cover when you move the rear
seat or rear seat backrest.

(D Tips
- You can use the luggage compartment
cover to store light weight clothing or ar-
ticles but do not leave any heavy or sharp
objects in the pockets of the clothing.
Fig. 78 Luggage compartmen t: cover atta ched - Remember that plac ing clothing or arti -
cles on the luggage compartment cover
can block the driver's vision in the rear
view mirror. This also applies especially
when you have to transport large ob-
jects .
- So that stale air can escape from the ve-
hicle be sure not to cover the ventilation
slot between the rear lid and the lug-
gage compa rtment cover.
Fig. 79 Luggage compartmen t : sto ring the cover

Removing
.. Unhook the straps (!) ¢ fig. 78.
72 Seats and storage

Double cargo floor

You can store dirty or wet objects under the


cargo floor .


Fig. 82 Luggage compa rtment: Storage hooks

Storage net
The storage net on the right side trim can be
Fig. 80 Luggage compartment: ca rgo floor folded to·
moved lower on the side guides, if needed
get he r with protective t ray c>fig. 81.

Folding the cargo floor together Storage hooks

.. Lift the cargo floor by the hand le The storage hooks can be used to secure shop·
c>fig. 80 (D and fold it up . ping bags from falling over c>fig. 82.
.. Place your item in the protective tray.
_& WARNING -
Removing the cargo floor, installing Do not use the storage hooks to secure
.. To remove, lift the cargo floor folded to - heavy objects . Heav ier objects are not ade-
gether and pu ll it toward the rear lid. quately secured. There is risk of personal
.. To install, place the folded cargo floor into injury .
both retainers and unfold it.

Grab the protective tray on the hand les and


Roof rack
pull it out. You can also install a divider to di- Description
vide @ the storage area. Depending on the
vehicle equ ipment level, the protective tray
Additional cargo can be carried with a roof
can have different sizes and shapes.
luggage rack.

If luggage or cargo is to be carried on the


Cargo net and storage hooks roof, you must observe the follow ing:

- Only a specially designed roof rack may be

• used on your vehicle roof. This is provided


with your vehicle.
- These roof racks are the basis for a complete
roof rack system. Additional attachments
are necessary if you want to transport lug-
gage, b icycles, surf boards and skis . All
these components are available at your au-
thorized Audi dealer .
Fig. 81 Luggage compartment:

(D Note
If you use other roof luggage rack systems
or do not install the racks as intended, any
damage to the vehicle is not covered by ..,_
Seats and storage 73

the warranty. Always read the manufactur- Installing a roof rack


er installation instructions that came with
your roof rack system when you install the
• u•
attachments.

(D Tips
---
·~- ~~
-~
When installing a factory-supplied roof
rack system on the roof rai ling, the ESP
will adapt itself to a different center of
gravity.
Fig. 84 Roof railing: positioning the roof rack

Attachment points
The roof rack can only be attached at the
marked locations.
N
It>
~
ci:
co
"'

Fig. 85 Roof railing: installing a roof rack

The roof rack set consists of a front and rear


roof rack, the cover profile and a socket
Fig. 83 Roof rack attachment points wrench.
.,. Open the cap (D ¢ fig. 85.
Attach the roof rack only at the attachment
.,. Before mounting the roof rack, use the
points on the roof railing. On the inside of the
socket wrench @ and loosen the left and
roof railing there are two holes for attaching
right screw in the direction of @ .
the rear end of the roof rack . To prevent con-
.,. Clean the attachment points on the roof
fusing the front and rear roof rack attach-
railing as well as the roof rack rubber wash-
ments, there are three holes on the left and
ers @ .
two holes on the right for mounting the front
.,. Carefully place the roof rack ove r the holes
part of the roof rack 9 fig. 83 .
in t he roof railing <=>fig.84.
The roof racks have a sticker on the left side .,. Place the pins @ into the holes. The claw ®
underneath to identify front and rear. must engage into the edge of the roof rail-
ing .
A WARNING . .,. Make sure the rubber washer © lays flat on
When installing the roof rack, make sure the roof railing.
the sticker is on the left side of the vehicle .,. Tighten the left and right screws using the
and faces the stamped arrow in the drive socket wrench @ in d irect ion @ .
direction . .,. To reach the 4 ft lb (6 Nm) t ightening spec-
ification needed, both arrows on the socket
wrench must align .
.,. Repeat this procedure on the second roof
rack.
74 Seats and storage

A WARNING
.,. If you not want to use the attachment, seal
the whole T-groove (i) with th e cover profil e
Check all the roof rack connections each
time before each trip and re-tighten or re -
®·
.,. Cut the cover profile to t he leng t h needed,
adjust if necessary. If you are going to be if necessa ry.
driving or rough terrain, you will have to
check the attachments more often. If you
Roof load
do not do this, the risk of your luggage
coming loose and falling off is greater. The cargo on the roof must be securely at -
tached. Handling charac t eristics change
when cargo is transpor ted.
The pins and the roof rack claws must en- The permissible roof load for your vehicle is
gage securely into the holes and into the 220 lbs (100 kg). The roof load is t he total of
edge of the roof railing when you tighten the weight of the roof rack, the attachments
the screws! and the cargo you are carrying .

(j) Tips A WARNING


You can adjust the width of the roof rack - The cargo must be securely attached on
by using a hexagon wrench and turning the the roof rack, otherwise you risk an acci-
screws on the top. Let your authorized Au- dent.
di dealer help you with this.
- Distribute the load as evenly as possible
and do not make the roof rack wider than
Installing the attachments the maximum permitted.
.,
N
- You must under no circumstances exceed
;g the permissible roof load, the permissi-
er
.,
'° ble axle loads and the permissible overall
weight of your vehicle - risk of an acci-
dent.
- Mount the attachments to the roof rack
only after you have placed the roof rack
on the vehicle.
- Consider that when transporting heavy
Fig. 86 Roof ra iling : install ing cover profile into t he objects or one with a large surface, the
roof ra ck handling characteristics change due to
shift in the center of gravity or the great-
Installing the attachments
er surface exposed to the wind . So adapt
.,. Remov e the cap @ ¢ fig. 86 . your driving and your speed to prevailing
.,. Slide the attachment into the T-groove (i) . conditions . We recommend that you do
.,. Tighten the attachment a ccording to the not drive faster than 80 mph (130 km/
roof rack installation instructions. h).
.,. Close the cap. - Mounting a roof rack changes the height
of your vehicle . Keep this in mind when
Installing the cover profile
parking your vehicle in your garage, or
.,. Seal the openings in the T-groove 0 with when driving through a tunnel or under
the cover profile @ after having installing an overpass. ~
the attachments.
Seats and storage 75

CDNote Holding beverages at the rear


.,. To adjust the arm @ , swing it in the d irec-
- Make sure the rear lid does not hit the
tion of the arrow.
cargo on the roof rack when you open it.
.,. Place the beverage in the holder and release
On vehicles with automatic rear lid/trunk
the arm. The arm swings back by its e lf and
lid operation" you may have to adjust the
automatically secu res the beverage.
page 46.
open position of the rear lid c::>
- Remove the roof rack and attachment Closing the rear cupholders
before t ak ing your vehicle through an au-
.,. Press on the center sect ion between the
tomatic car wash to avoid damage .
two arms and push the cupholder in th e slot
@ For the sake of the environment as far as it will go.

Frequently people will leave the roof rack The holding arm must be adjusted such th at it
mounted on the vehicle even if it is not be- lies close ly against the cupholder .
ing used . Your veh icle w ill use more fuel
A maximum of two beverages can be placed in
due to the increased w ind resistance . So
the center a rmrest .
remove the roof rack after using it.

Beverage holders
& WARNING
-
Spilled hot liquid can cause an accident
and personal injury.
- Never carry any beverage containers with
hot liquid s, such as ho t coffee or hot tea ,
in the vehicle while it is moving . In case
of an accident, sudden braking or other
vehicle movement, hot liquid could spill,
causing scalding burns. Spilled hot liquid
can also cause an accident and personal
injury.
Fig. 87 Cen ter conso le : Front cupholde rs
- Use only soft cups in the cupholder. Hard
cups and glasses can cause injury in an
accident .
- Never use the cupholder or adapter as an
ashtray - risk of fire .

CDNote
Only drink containers with lids should be
carried in the cupholder. Liquid could spill
Fig. 88 Beverage storag e in the rear armre s t out and damage your vehicle's electron ic
equipment or stain the upho lstery, etc .
Front cupholders
.,. You can accommodate two beverages in this
storage c::>fig. 87.

Opening rear beverage holders


.,. Press on the symbol 'i @ c::>
fig. 88 .
76 Seats and storage

Climatized cupholders (D Tips


Applies to vehicles: with climat ized beverage holders
Do not cover the ventilation grille -arrow-
The driver side beverage holder can keep your because that could prevent the beverage
beverage warm or cold. ho lder from functioning correctly.

Cupholders in the door


pockets
There is a cupholder in all four doors.

Fig. 89 Center console: climat ized cup holder

.,. Press button ® ~ fig. 89 to keep you r bev-


erage cold . The button will light up blue .
.,. Press button © ~ fig. 89 to keep your bev-
erage warm . The button will light up red . Fig. 90 Sect ion of door panel: (upholder
.,. To sw itch between the two func t ions, press
the appropriate button. The cupholders in the doo r pockets are suita-
.,. Press ® or © to switch off these feature . ble for l to 1.5-liter bott les.
The light in the button will go out.

When cooling, the temperature of the bever-


.&_WARNING
-== -
age holde r base will go down to approximate- Spilled hot liquid can cause an accident
ly 41 °F (5 °C). When warm ing, the tempera- and personal injury.
ture w ill be approximately 136 °F (58 °(). At - Never carry any beverage containers with
104 °F (40 °() the warm ing display will come hot liquids, such as hot coffee or hot tea,
on @ . This is reminder not to touch the base in the vehicle while it is moving. In case
because it is hot . The disp lay goes out if the of an acc ident, sudden braking or othe r
temperature falls be low this value. veh icle movement, hot liquid could spill,
causing scalding burns. Spilled hot liquid
_& WARNING can also cause an accident and pe rsonal
- injur y.
- Never t ouch the beverage ho lde r base
- Use on ly soft cups in the cupholder . Hard
when the warm ing display is on. You can
cups and glasses can cause injury in a n
burn yourse lf!
accident.
- Do not use breakable beverage cont ain-
ers (for example made out of glass o r
porcelain). You could be injured by them
0 Note
in case of an acc ident. Only drink conta iners with lids should be
ca rried in the cuphold er. Liquid could spill
(D Note out and damage you r vehicle's elect ron ic
equipment or stain the upho lstery, etc.
Make sure you r beverage holder has a lid.
If not, yo ur beverage could spill out and
cause damage to t he vehicle elec t ronic or
stain t he seat cove rs.
Seats and storage 77

Ashtray Using the cigarette lighter


.,. Open the lid of the front ash tray .
.,. Push the knob on the cigarette lighter in .
.,. Wait until the knob pops out slightly .
.,. Remove the cigarette lighter immediately .
.,. Light your cigarette from the red-hot heat-
ing coil of the cigarette lighter .
.,. Return the cigarette lighter to its socket.

Using the socket

Fig. 91 Center console: front asht ray .,. Remove the cigarette lighter .
.,. Insert the plug of the electr ical device into
Opening the ashtray the cigarette lighter socket .
.,. Slide the cover open .
The socket of the cigarette lighter may be
Closing th e ashtray used for 12-volt appliances with maximum
consumption of up to 100 watts, such as a
.,. Tap the lid to close the ashtray automatical-
flash light, small vacuum cleaner, etc.
ly.
Before you purchase any accessories, always
Removing ashtray insert read and follow the information in
.,. Release the ashtray insert by sliding the 9 page 291 , Additional accessories and parts
switch @ ~ fig. 91 to the right . replacemen t.
.,. Remove the ashtray insert @ ¢ fig. 91 .
_& WARNING .
Reinstalling ashtray insert
- Use care when using the cigarette light-
.,. Press the ashtray insert into its holder . er. Inattent ive or unsuperv ised use of the
cigarette lighter can cause burns - risk of
_& WARNING injury!
Never put waste paper in the ashtray . Hot - The power outlets and therefore the
ashes or othe r hot objects in the ashtray electrical accessor ies connected to them
cou ld set waste paper on fire. operate only with the ignit ion on . Im-
proper use of the outlets or of electrical
accessories can lead to serious injuries or
Cigarette Lighter/outlet cause a fire. For this reason, children
Cigarette lighter should never be left unattended in the
vehicle - they could be injured!

(D Note
- To avoid damaging the socket, only use
plugs that fit properly.
- Only use the cigarette lighter socket as a
powe r source for e lectrica l accessories
for short durations. Use the sockets in
the vehicle when a power source is need-
Fig. 92 Open front ashtr ay ed for longer durations . II>-
78 Seats and storage

@ Tips A
- WARNING
When the engine is off and accessories are The power outlets and therefore the elec-
still plugged in and are on, the vehicle bat- tr ical accesso ries con nected to them ope r-
tery can still be dra ined. ate only with the ign it ion on . Improper use
of the outlets or of elect rical accessories
12 -volt sockets can lead to ser io us inju ries or cause a fire.
For this reaso n, children sho uld never be
Electrical accessories can be connected to ev- left unattended in the vehicle - they could
ery 12-volt socket. be injured!

(D Note
To avoid damaging the socket, only use
plugs that fit properly.

(D Tips
Wh en the engine is off and accessories are
still plugged in and are on, the vehicle bat-
tery can still be drained.
Fig. 93 Section of the trim panel of the luggage com·
partment: 12-volt socket
Storage
General overview
There are numerous places to store items in
your vehicle.

Glove compartment 9page 79


Cooling box in glove compart· ¢page 79
ment
Fig. 94 Center console: 12-volt socket
Stor age comp artment in the ¢page 79
roof
.,. Open t he socket cover 9 fig. 93 or 9 fig. 94.
.,. Insert the plug of the electrical device into Multi-use attachment ¢page BO
the socket. Coat hooks ¢ page BO
Storage in the door panels
The socket of the ciga rette lighter may be
used for 12-volt appliances with max imum St orage net in footwell
consumption of up to 100 watts, such as a Storage net in the front seat-
f lash light, small vacuum cleaner, etc. backs

There is an addi t ional 12V socke t in the cent er Storage net in luggage com-
console. partment

Before you purchase any accessories, always


read and fo llow t he informa t ion in
¢ page 291, Additional accessories and parts
-A WARNING
-Always remove objects from the instru-
-

ment panel. Any items not put away


replacement .
could slide around ins ide the veh icle
while driving or when accele rati ng or
Seats and storage 79

when applying the brakes or when driv-


ing around a corner.
A WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury in an
- When you are driving make sure that
accident or sudden stop, always keep the
anything you may have placed in the cen-
glove compartment closed while driving.
ter console or other storage locations
cannot fall out into the footwells. In case
of sudden braking you would not be able Cooling box in glove compartment
to brake or accelerate. The cooling box works only when the air-con-
- Any pieces of clothing that you have ditioning is in cooling mode.
hung up must not interfere with the driv-
er's view. The coat hooks are designed
only for lightweight clothing. Never hang
any clothing with hard, pointed or heavy
objects in the pockets on the coat hooks.
During sudden braking or in an accident -
especially if the airbag is deployed -
these objects cou ld injure any passen-
gers inside the vehicle.
Fig. 96 Glove box with cooling box open and switc hed
Glove compartment on

The glove compartment is illuminated and .. Open the glove compartment IQ page 79,
can be locked. fig. 95 .
.. Turn the rotary switch @ counter-clockwise
to switch the cooling on. The symbols on the
rotary switch must be displayed IQ fig . 96 ac-
cordingly .
.,. Turn the rotary switch @ clockwise to
switch the cooling off.

The cooling box works only in the cooling


mode . If the climate control is in the heating
Fig. 95 Glove compa rtment mode, we recommend switching the cooling
box off.
To open glove compartment
.. Pull the handle in the direction of the arrow Storage compartment in the roof
IQ fig . 95 and swing the cover down to open.
-
To close glove compartment
=
Uni
=
11111
-
(0
U>

"
CD
IX)

.. Push the glove compartment lid upward un-


til the lock engages.
G) G)
There are holders for a pen and a pad of paper
in the glove compartment lid.
o. .o
On the right side in t he glove compa rtment is
a holder with the key body into which the Fig. 97 Storage pocket in t he roof
emergency key must be clipped to be able to
start the vehicle.
80 Seats and s torage

• To open the lid you have to touch the bar Coat hooks
r::!) fig. 97 (Arrow). The lid opens automati-

cally.
• To close the lid, push it up until it engages.

A WARNING
Always keep the lid closed while driving to
reduce the risk of inju ry during a sudden
brak ing maneuver or in the event of an ac-
cident.
Fig. 99 Coat hooks at rear doors

Multi-use attachment
Light objects can be secured on the multi-use
A WARNING

attachment. - Hang clothes in such a way that they do


not impai r the driver's vision.
- The coat hooks must only be used fo r
lig htweight clot hing. Do not leave any
heavy or sharp edged objects in t he pock-
et s which may int erf ere with t he side cur-
tain airbag deployment and can cause
personal inj ury in a crash.
- Do not use coat hangers for hanging
clot hing on the coat hooks as this can in-
terfere with prope r deployment of the
Fig. 98 Passenger footwell : multi-use attachment
side curta in airbags in an accident.
Unfo ld t he hook in t he direction of the arrow - Do not hang heavy objects on the coat
q fig. 98 . hooks, as they could cause personal in-
jury in a sudden stop.
~ WARNING
-
Maximum load on the multi-use attach-
ment: 22 lbs (10 kg). Heavier objects are
not adequately secured. There is risk of
personal injury.

@ Tips
Othe r accessories or objects such as an
umbrella from the Audi accessories pro-
grams can be secured on t he multi-use at-
tachment.
Warm and c o ld 81

Warm and cold The air conditioner tempo rarily switches off
whe n you drive off from a standstill using full
Three-zone automatic th rottle to save engine power.
climate control The compressor also switches off if the cool-
Description ant temperature is too high , so that the en-
gine can be adequately cooled under extreme
The air conditioner is fully automatic and is loads.
designed to maintain a comfortable and uni-
form climate inside the vehicle. Dust and pollen filter

We recommend the following sett ings: The dust and pollen filter (a combined particle
filte r and activated cha rcoal filter) reduces or
.. Set the temperature to 75 °F (+23 °(). prevents outside air pollution (dust, or pollen)
.. Press the !AUTO ! button. from entering t he vehicle.
With this setting, you attain maximum com- The dust and pollen filter must be changed at
fort in the least amount of time . Change this the inte rvals specified in your Maintenan ce
setting, as des ired, to meet your personal booklet , so that t he air conditioner can prop-
needs. erly work.
The climate controls are a combination of If you drive your vehicle in an are a with a high
heat ing, vent ilation and cooling systems, degree of air pollut ion, t he filte r may need to
which automat ically reduce hum idity and cool be changed more frequen t ly than specified in
the air inside your vehicle. your Audi Warranty & Maintenance booklet. If
in do ubt, ask your authorized Audi Service Ad-
The climate control automatically maintains a
visor for advice.
temperature once it has been set. The tem-
perature of the air from the vents, fan speed Key recognition
(air volume) and air distribution are also auto-
The current climate contro l settings are auto-
mat ically adjusted . The system also takes into
matically stored and assigned to the remote
account strong sunshine so that manua l ad-
key
justment is not necessary . So in almost all
cases, autom atic mode offers the best cond i- Energy management
tions for the comfort of the occupants at all
To prevent the battery from being discharged
times of the year ¢ page 83.
and to rest ore the balance of energy, compo -
Please not e the following: nent s which require large amo unts of energy
are temporarily cut back or switched off
Turn on the air cond itioner to reduce hum idity
¢ page 201 . Heating systems in particular re-
in the vehicle. This also prevents the windows
quire a great deal of energy. If you notice, for
from fogging up.
example, that the rear window heater is not
When the outside temperature is high and the heating, then it has been temporarily cut back
air is very hum id, condensation from the or switched off by energy management.
evaporator may drip unde r the vehicle. This is These systems are available again as soon as
norma l and does not indicate a leak. t he energy balance has been resto red.
If the outs ide temperature is low, the fan nor-
mally only switches to a higher speed once
.8, WARNING -
the eng ine coolant has warmed up sufficient- Reduced visibility is dangerous and can
ly. cause accidents.
82 Warm and c old

- For safe driving it is very important that special tools. Contact an authorized Audi
all windows be free of ice, snow and con - dealer for assistance.
densation .
- Completely familiarize yourself with the (D Tips
proper use and function of the heating - To avo id adve rsely affecting heat ing and
and ventilation system and especia lly cooling performance and to prevent con -
how to defog and defrost the windows . densation on the windows, the air intake
- Never use the windshield wiper/washer in front of the windshield must be free of
system in freezing weather until you ice, snow and leaves .
have warmed the windshield first, us ing - The a ir flowing out of the vents and
the heat ing and ventilat ion system. The throughout the vehicle's entire interior is
washer so lution may freeze on the wind- discharged at the rear of the vehicle.
shield and reduce visibility . Make sure that the outlet slots are not
covered by clothing, etc.
(D Note - Climate control works most effectively if
- If you suspect that the climate control the windows and the Panoramic sliding
system has been damaged, sw itch the sunroof* are closed. However, if the inte-
system off to avo id further damages, rior of a parked veh icle is ext reme ly hot
and have it inspected by a q ualified deal- from the sun, brief ly opening the win-
ership . dows can speed up the cool ing process.
- Repairs to the Audi air cond it ioner re-
quire special techn ica l knowledge and

Controls

This overview will help you to familiarize yourself with the climate controls .

Fig. 10 0 Climate controls

The display shows the selected temperature tons . The LED in the bu t to ns illuminates when
for the driver's side on the left and the select- the function is active . ...
ed temperature for the front passenger's side
on the right .

Functions are set by rotat ing the con t rol or


a re switched on and off by tapping the but-
W a rm a nd cold 83

Button(s) Meaning The air conditioner turns back on when you


press the tempe rature regulator or one of the
Turns on and off
!OFF ! buttons.
<=>
pag e 83

!A UTO !
--· Automatic operation
<=>page83 Automatic mode ~

Temperature Temperature selection The standard operating mode for oll times of
regulatoral ~ page 83 the year .
Fan Turning on automatic mode
<=>page
84
... Set the t empe rature between 60 °F
Recirculation mode
(+16 °() an d 84 °F (+28 °() .
~ page 84
... Press IAUTO I.
Air distribution
¢page84 Automat ic mode ensu res constan t t empera -
Defrost tu res in the int erior a nd dehumid ifies t he a ir
¢ page 85 inside the vehicle . Air temperature, volume
and distribution are controlled automatically
Rear window defogger
to reach or maintain the desired interior tem -
¢page85
perature as q uickly as possib le. Fluctuat ions
Turns cooling system on and in exterior temperature and the effects of
off temperature from the position of the sun are
<=>
page 85 compensated for automatically .
Sea t heating
This operating mode works only in an adjusta-
¢page87
ble temperature range of 60°F (+16°() to
Seat ventilation*
84°F (+28°() . If you se lect a temperature low-
~ page 87
er than 60°F (+16°(), low will appear in the
al The regulator is also used to set t he fan speed , air dis- radio or MMI* display . At temperatu res above
tr ibut ion, seat heat ing and seat ventilat ion. 84° F (+28?), high is disp layed. At both ex-
t reme settings, clima t e control runs continu-
@ Tips
ously at maxim um cooling or he ati ng power.
The grille on the controls qfig. 100 must There is no temperature regu lation.
remain unobstructed and must not be tap-
ed over. Measuring sensors are located be- Setting the temperature
hind it.
The temperature can be set separately for the
driver's side and front passenger' s side.
Turning the climate control on and off

Turning the climate control on


... Press IOFFI, or
... press IAUTOI.

Turning the climate control off


... Press the !OFF ! button to turn the climate
control off and to block the air supply from
the outside .
Fig. 101 Temperature setti ng regulator
84 Warm and c old

• Rotate the regulator to the left to reduce Turning off recirculation mode
the temperature, or to the right to increase
• Press t he G;Jbut to n again, or
the temperature ~ fig. 101. • press the IAUTOI button, or
The se lected temperat ure appears on the cli- • press the ~ butto n.
mate control d isp lay. The temperature setting
In recirc ula tion mode, air is drawn from the
will also appear for a few seconds in the radio vehicle interior, filte red and recirculated. We
or MMI* display. recommend se lecting recirc ulation mode un-
der the fo llowing conditions:
Fan ~
When dr iving th rough a tun nel or in a tr aff ic
The automatically preset fon speed con be re- jam so that exhaust fumes and odors canno t
duced or increased. enter the vehicle interior.

A WARNING
You sho uld not use the recirculation mode
for an extended period s ince no fresh air is
drawn in. With the air-cond itioning switch-
ed off, the windows can fog up, which in-
creases the risk of a n accident!

Air distribution ~
Fig. 10 2 Fan butto n and regula t or
The automatically preset air distribution can
• Press the ~ button . be changed.
• Rotate the regulator to set the desi red fan
speed (air volume) .

The climate control system automatically reg-


ulates fan speed based on the interior tem-
perat ure . You can adjust the volume of air pro-
duced by the fan to your own requ ireme nts.

The fan speed setting will appear for a few


seconds in the radio or MMI* display.
Fig. 103 Air distrib ution button and regulator
@ Tips
It is poss ible that the fan speed may • Press the~ button .
change automatically . This occurs to en- • Rotate the regulator to the des ired setting.
sure that the desired temperature setting
You can adjust the air d istr ibut ion so that air
is reached as quick ly as poss ible.
flows from specific vents . In position ;J air
flows o nly to the windows, in posit io n !u, it
Recirculation mode ~ flows to the d river or passe nger , and in pos i-
The recirculation mode prevents polluted out- t io n !.ait flows t o t he footwell. The re ar e ad-
side air from entering the vehicle interior. ditional comb inations availab le to adju st air
dist ribution as needed.
Turning on recirculation mode
To reg ulate air d ist ribut ion a utomat ica lly,
• Press the 1¢<>
1button ¢ .&,. swit ch to IAU T OI.
Warm and c o ld 85

The air distribution setting will appear for a unt il t he ignition is switched off . A rear win -
few seconds in the radio or MMI* display . dow defogge r that was switched on also re-
mains stored for 15 minutes after the ign ition
Defrost ~ is switched off.

The windshield and side windows are defrost - If the engine is rest arted w ith in these 15 mi -
ed or cleared of condensation as quickly as nutes, the rear window defogger is activated
possible . f or 10 to 20 minutes, depending on outside
temperature. When a vehicle is parked for a
.. Press~ to tu rn on the defroste r. short time, the rear window defogger does
.,. Press the ~ button again, or press the not need to be manually activated again .
IAUTOI button to turn it off .

Temperature is controlled automa t ically. The


® For the sake of the environment
As soon as the rear w indow is clear, you
maximum amount of air flows mainly from
the vents below the windshie ld. shou ld switch the rear window defogger
off. The reduced power consumption has a
Pressing the ~ button switches off recircu la- beneficia l effect on fuel consumpt ion.
tion mode.

A/Cmode ~
Rear window defogger ~
Turning A/C off
The rear window defogger clears the rear win-
dow of condensation. .,. Press the IAC
Ibutton.
Turning A/ Con
.. Press the Qlilbutton to turn the rear window
defogge r on and off. .. Press the IAC
!button again.

The rear w indow defogge r works only when The cooling syst em is turned on in A/C mode .
the engine is running. The indicator light in The heating and venti lation system is cont rol-
the button illum inates when the rear window led automatically .
defogger is on.

The rear w indow defogger is switched off au-


(D Tips

tomatically after 10 to 20 minutes, depend- If the light in the button stays on after you
ing on the outside tempe rat ure. have switched off the air condit ioning,
then one of the components in the air con-
The rear w indow defogger can be turned on dit ion ing system is faulty. Please consult a
permanently by pressing the Qlilbutton for authorized dealership if there is an operat-
more than two seconds. This remains sto red ing problem.
86 Warm and cold

Air vents

Air distribution determines the air flow from the individual vents .

Fig. 104 Instrument panel: Locationof air vents

Vents @ and @ " To raise or lower the air temperature, turn


the right thumbwheel toward the red or
" Rotate the thumbwheel located next to the
outlet to open or close it . blue marking .
" To adjust the direction of the airflow from The air vents are actuated either automatical-
the outlet, move the tab in the center of the ly or manually depending on the operating
outlet in the desired direction. The direction mode selected. Heated or unheated fresh air,
of the air delivered from the vents can be or cooled air flows from the vents.
adjusted horizontally and vertically.
The air vents to heat the rear footwell are lo-
The air outlets are actuated either automati- cated under the front seats.
cally or manually depending on the operating
mode selected. Heated or unheated fresh air (@ Tips
or cooled air flows from vents (D t hrough @ . If the climate control is operating in cool-
ing mode, air flows primarily from the
(D Tips
vents in the center console . To achieve ad-
If the climate control is running in cooling equate cooling, you should never close
mode, air flows mainly from vents @ and these vents completely.
@ . To achieve adequate cooling, you
should never close these vents completely.
Economical use of the climate control
system
Rear air vents
Economical use of the climate control system
The rear air vents ore located in the center helps save fuel.
console.
When the climate control system is working in
" Turn the left thumbwheel to open or clos e cooling mode, engine performance is reduced
the vent. and fuel consumption is affected. To keep the
.. To adjust the direction of the air move the time the climate control system is on as short
handle in the center of each vent. You can as possible, you should do the following: ..,_
adjust the air flow horizontally and vertical-
ly.
W a rm a nd cold 87

.. To save fuel, turn off cooling mode by press- In t he event that the windows fog up dur ing
ing the IAC !button (indicator light goes automatic recirc ulation, press the@ button
out) . immediately.
.. In addition, if you open the window or the
Under certa in operat ing cond itions, a utomat ic
Panoramic sliding sunroof* while driving,
recircula t ion is switched off automatica lly.
turn off cooling mode by press ing the IACI
When outside temperatures are below about
button (indicator light goes out) .
SO °F (+10 °C), automatic recirculat ion is lim-
.. If the vehicle is extremely hot due to the
ited to 30 seconds .
hea t of the sun, briefly open doo rs and win-
dows.
Synchronization
@ For the sake of the environment Setting for the driver seat and passenger
When you save f uel, you reduce em iss io ns seat.
from the veh icle.
After Synchronization is set to On, all of the
subsequent climate control settings (except
Basic settings for seat heat ing/ventilation *) for the driver
are transferred to the front passenger.
General information
Synchronization is canceled when settings are
The basic climate control settings can be ad-
adjusted on the front passenger's side.
justed in the radio or MM! * .

.. Select: Funct ion button ICARI


> Contro l but- Seat heating
ton AC.
Front seat heating ~ /seat ventilation
The fo llowing funct ions can be selected: ~ *
Applies to vehicles: with front seat heating/seat ventila-
- Auto recirculat . ~ page 87 tion
- Synchronization ¢ page 87
The seat cushions and backrests on the front
seats can be heated and ventilated*.
Automatic recirculation

An air quality sensor detects increased con-


centrations of pollutants in the outside air
and automatically switches to recirculation
mode .

If the air quality sensor located in the climate


control system detects polluted outside air,
the sensor decides whethe r the a ir pollution
can be reduced by the factory-installed pollu-
Fig. 10 5 Seat heat ing/seat ventilation but t on and reg ·
tant filter or whether it is necessary to sw itch ulato r
to rec ircula ti on. With heavy concentrations of
pollu t ants, the climate contro l system is Seat heating
switche d automatically to recirculation mode
.. Press t he [J] button .
and the supp ly of outside air is blocked . As
.. Rotate the regulator to the desired setting .
soon as the concentration of po llutants in the
outside air drops, fresh air is supp lied to the Seat heating / seat ventilation*
vehicle interior again.
.. Press t he ~ butto n .
88 Warm and cold

• To adju st the seat heating, turn the control


to the right to the desired level. The light in
the button will turn red.
• To adjust the seat ventilation, turn the con-
trol to the left to the des ired level. The light
in the button will turn blue.

In position 0, seat heating/seat venti lation* is


turned off . The control range is from 1 to 6.
The seat heating on ly works when the seat
recognizes body weight on it. If no one is sit-
ting on the front seats, then do not switch on
the seat heat ing .

A
,_ WARNING
Individua ls with reduced sensitivity to pain
or temperatu re could develop burns when
using the seat heating function. To reduce
t he risk of injury, these individuals should
not use seat heat ing.

0 Note
To avo id damage to the heating elements
in the seats, do not kneel on the seats or
place heavy loads on a small area of the
seat.

@ Tips
Make sure that your packages do not exert
weight on the seats. This weight cou ld
possible be enough and cou ld sw itch on
the seat heat ing.
On t h e r oad 89

On the road tance, the airbag system cannot protect


you properly.
Steering - If physical limitations prevent you from
Manually adjustable steering wheel sitting 10 inches (25 cm) or more from
the steering wheel, check with your au-
The height and reach of the steering wheel thorized Audi dealer to see if adaptive
can be adjusted . equipment is available .
- If the steering wheel is aligned with your
face, the supplementa l driver's airbag
cannot provide as much protection in an
accident . Always make sure that the
steer ing whee l is aligned with your
chest .
- Always hold the steer ing whee l w ith your
hands at the 9 o'clock and 3 o'clock posi-
tions to reduce the risk of persona l injury
Fig. 106 Lever under t he st eeri ng colum n if the driver's airbag deploys.
- Never hold the stee ring wheel at the 12
First, adjust the driver 's seat correctly.
o'clock position or wit h your hands inside
• Pull the lever ¢ fig. 106 -Arrow-¢ _A. the steering wheel rim or on the steering
• Move the steer ing wheel to the desired po- wheel hub. Holding the steering wheel
sit ion. the wrong way can cause serious injuries
• Push the lever against the steering col umn to the hands, arms and head if the driv-
until it locks. er's airbag deploys.

There must be at least 10 inches (25 cm) be-


tween your chest and the center of the steer-
Ignition lock and
ing wheel. If you cannot sit more than 10 in- ignition switch
ches (25 cm) from the steering wheel, see if
Starting engine with the key
adaptive equipment is available to help you
reach the pedals and increase the distance The ignition is switched on and the engine
from the steering wheel. started with the ignition key.

For detailed information on how to adjust the


driver's seat, see ¢ page 64.

& WARNING
Improper use of steering wheel adjust-
ment and improper seating position can
cause serious personal injury .
- Adjust the steering whee l column on ly
when the vehicle is not moving to pre-
Fig. 107 Ign ition key
vent loss of vehicle control.
- Adjust the driver's seat or steering wheel • I nsert the key into the ignition lock.
so that there is a minimum of 10 inches • Step on the brake pedal and move the selec-
(25 cm) between your chest and the tor lever to the P or N position .
steering wheel c>page 139, fig. 165. If "' Press the key ¢ fig. 107 - the engine will
you cannot maintain this min imum dis- start.
90 On th e road

By pressing the key without stepping on the


brake, the ignition is switched on and off.
A WARNING

W ith the ignition on, the steering wheel is un- - Always take the key w ith you whenever
locked. you leave your vehicle. Otherw ise, the
engine could be started or electrical
You can on ly remove the key with the ignition equipment such as the power windows
switched off. To do this, you have to press on could be operated. This can lead to seri-
the key again. With an automat ic transm is- ous injury.
sion, the selector lever must be in the P posi- - Never leave children or persons requiring
tion . assistance unattended in the vehicle. The
When starting the engine, major electrica l doors can be locked using the remote
loads are switched off temporarily. transmitte r, preventing people from es-
caping from the vehicle on their own in
Afte r starting a cold engine, t here may be a
the event of an emergency . Depending
brief period of increased noise because the oi l
on the time of year, peop le inside the ve-
pressure must first bui ld up in the hydraulic
hicle can be exposed to very high or very
valve adjusters. This is normal and not a cause
low temperatures .
for concern.
- Never remove the ignit ion key from the
If the engine should not sta rt immediately, ignit ion look while the vehicle is moving .
the starting process is automatically stopped Otherwise, the steer ing lock could sud-
after a short time . Repeat starting procedure. denly engage and you would not be able
to steer the vehicle .
Driver message in the instrument cluster
display
~ Note
Press brake pedal to start engin e - In the event of a malfunction in the elec-
This message appears if you do not step on tronic ignit ion lock a symbol in the in-
the brake pedal to start the engine on a vehi- st rument cluste r flashes with the mes-
cle with an automatic transmission. sage Ignition lock defecti ve .
- Avoid high engine speeds, fast accelera-
Engage Nor P to start engine
tion or heavy engine loads while the en-
This message appears when attempting to gine is sti ll cold. This could damage the
st art the engine if the selector lever for the engine.
automatic transmission is not in the P or N
position. The engine can only be started with @ For the sake of the environment
the selector in these positions . To avoid unnecessary engine wear and to
reduce exhaust emissions, do not let you r
Shift to P, otherwi se vehicle can roll away.
Doors do not lock if lever is not in P. vehicle stand and warm up . Be ready to
drive off immed iately after st arting your
This message appears for safety reasons vehicle . Maintain moderate speed until the
along with a warning signa l. It appears if the engine is completely warm . Remember,
selector lever for the automat ic transm ission the engine performs best at operating
is not in the P position after the ign ition is temperature.
switched off . Move the selector lever to the P
position, othe rwise the vehicle is not secured (D Tips
against rolling away. You also cannot lock the
- If the key cannot be removed from the
vehicle using the locking button* on the door
ign ition lock, you have to pull the me-
handle or using the remote key.
chanical key out of the master key in or-
der to be able to lock the vehicle. The
On t h e r oad 9 1

vehicle can be locked with the mechani- Starting and stopping


cal key c:::>
page 39.
the engine with
- If you open the driver's door with the ig-
nition switched on, a buzzer sounds and
Convenience key
the message Ignition is on appears in St t· th . ith the
the instrument cluster disp lay. Switch button
the ignition off. App li es to veh icles: w ith Convenience key

This butt on swi tches on the igni tion and


Stopping the engine star ts the engine .

.. Bring the vehicle to a full stop .


.. Move the selector lever to the P or N posi-
t ion .
"'" Press on the ignition key. The engi ne is
turned off.

Emergency off
If it is necessary in unusua l circumstances, the
engine can be switched off wh ile the vehicle is
moving . The engine wi ll be switched off if you Fig. 108 Convenie nce key : START ENGI NE STOP butt on

press on t he key for an extended period.


"'" Step on the brake pedal and move the selec-
& WARNING _&.
t or lever to P or N c:::>
.. Press on the 1-s-T_A _R_T_E_N_G_I_N_E_ S
_ T_O
_P~ I button
- Never turn off the engine unti l the vehi-
fig.
c:::> 108 - the engine wi ll start.
cle has come to a complete stop.
- The brake booster and servotronic on ly By pressing the !STAR T E N G IN E ST OPI button
work when the engine is running. With without depressing the brake peal, the ign i-
the ignition turned off, you have to apply tion is switched on and switched off by press-
more force when steering or braking . ing it again.
Since you cannot steer and stop normal-
If the engi ne does not start immediately, stop
ly, this can lead to accidents and serious
trying after 10 seconds and t hen try to restart
injuries.
the engine about 30 seconds later.
- The radiator fan can continue to run for
up to 10 minutes even after you have After a cold engine is started, there may be a
turned off the engine and removed the brief period of increased noise because oil
ignition key. The radiator fan can also pressure must first build up in the hydrau lic
turn on again if the engine coolant heats valve adj usters . This is norma l and not a cause
up because of intense sunlight or heat for concern .
build-up in the engine compartment .
Driver message in the instrument cluster
display
([) Note
No key identifi ed
Do not stop the engine immed iately afte r
hard or extended driving . Keep the engine This message appears when the
running for approximately two minutes to ISTAR T ENGINE ST OP I button is pressed if
prevent excessive heat build-up. ther e is no master key inside the vehicle or if
the system does not recognize it . For exam -
ple, the master key cannot be recogn ized if it
is covered by an object (e.g. alum inum brief ..,.
92 On the road

case) which screens the radio signal. Electron- and not with the ! STAR T ENGINE ST OP I but-
ic devices such as cell phones can also inter- ton .
fere with the radio signa l.

Press brake pedal to start engine ,-


A WARNING
- Never allow the engine to run in conf ined
This message appears if you press the spaces - danger of asphyxiat ion.
I START ENGINE STOP ! button to start the en-
- Never turn off the engine until the vehi-
gine and do not depress the brake pedal. The cle has come to a complete stop.
engine can on ly be started if the brake pedal - The brake booster and servotronic only
is depressed. work when the engine is runn ing . With
Engage Nor P to start engine the ignition turned off, you have to apply
more force when steering or braking .
This message appears whe n attempting to Since you cannot steer and stop normal -
start the engine if the selector lever fo r the ly, this can lead to accidents and serious
automatic transmission is not in the P or N injur ies.
position. The engine can on ly be started with
the selector in these posit ions.
~ Note
I! Key not in vehicle - Avoid high engine rpm, full thrott le and
This message appears alo ng with the !I sym-
heavy engine loads until the engine has
reached operating temperature - other-
bol if the master key is removed from the ve-
hicle with the engine running . It is intended wise you risk engine damage.
to remind you (e.g. when changing drivers) - The engine cannot be started by pushing
not to continue the journey without the mas- or towing the vehicle.
te r key.
(D Tips
If the master key is no longer in the vehicle,
If you open the dr iver's door with the igni-
you cannot switch on the ignition after stop-
tion switched on, a buzzer sounds and the
ping the engine and you also cannot start the
message Ignition is on appears in the in-
engine again. Moreover, you cannot lock the
strument cluster display. Switch the igni-
vehicle from the outs ide with the key.
tion off.
Shift to P, otherwise vehicle can roll away.
Doors do not lock if lever is not in P. S ·t h" · ff with the
This message appears for safety reasons button
'

Appl ies to vehicles: w it h Conveni ence key


along w ith a warning signal. It appears if the
selector lever for the automat ic transm ission .,. Bring your vehicle to a complete stop .
is not in the P position when switching off the .,. Move the selector lever to the P or N posi-
ignit ion with the ! START E NGIN E STOPI but- tion .
ton . Move the selector lever to the P position , .. Pressthe I START ENGINE STOP I button
ot herw ise the vehicle is not secured against ~ page 91, fig . 108 .
rolling away. You also cannot lock the vehicle
using the locking button on the door handle Emergency OFF function
or using the remote key. If necessary, the engine can be switched off
with the selector lever in the R, D or S* posi-
Convenience key defective! Use ignition
lock tions . To do so, step on the brake pedal and
press and hold the I STA RT E NGIN E STOP I but -
This message appears when the engine must ton (vehicle speed must be less than 6 mph/
be started or shut off using th e ignition key 10 km/h. .,,.
On the road 93

,&_ WARNING Electromechanical


- Never turn off the engine until the vehi- parking brake
cle has come to a complete stop. Operation
- The brake booster and servotronic only
work when the engine is running . With The electromechanical parking broke replaces
the ignition turned off, you have to apply the hand broke.
more force when steering or braking.
Since you cannot steer and stop normal-
ly, this can lead to accidents and serious
injuries.
- For safety reasons, you should always
park your vehicle with the selector lever
in P. Otherwise, the vehicle could inad-
vertent ly roll away.
- After the engine has been switched off,
the radiator fan can continue to run for Fig. 109 Center conso le: Parkin g brake
up to 10 min utes - even with the ignit ion
switched off. It can also switch on again .,. Pull on the switch ¢ fig . 109 to apply the
after some time if the coolant tempera- parking brake. The indicator light in the
ture rises as the result of a heat buildup switch illuminates.
or if the engine is hot and the engine .,. Step on the brake pedal or the accelerator
compartment is additionally heated by pedal and press the switch at the same t ime
the sun's rays. to release the parking brake. The indicator
light in the switch goes out.
(D Note Your vehicle is equipped with an electrome -
If the engine has been under heavy load chanical parking brake. The parking brake is
for an extended period, heat builds up in designed to prevent the vehicle from rolling
the engine compartment after the engine unintentionally and replaces the hand brake.
is switched off- there is a risk of damaging
In addition to the normal functions of a tradi -
the engine. Allow t he engine to run at idle
tional hand brake, the electromechanical
for about 2 m inutes before switch ing it
parking brake provides various convenience
off.
and safety funct ions.

When starting from rest


- The integral start ing assist helps you when
dr iving by automatically releasi ng the park-
ing brake ¢ page 94, Starting from rest .
- When start ing on inclines, the starting as-
sist prevents the vehicle from unintentional-
ly rolling back. The braking force of the
park ing brake is not released until suffic ient
driving force has been bui lt up at the
wheels. ..,_
94 On th e road

Emerg ency brake function - When the vehicle is parked, the parking
brake goes through a self-test cycle at
An emergency brake ensures t hat the vehicle
can be slowed down even if the normal brakes regu lar interva ls. Any associated noises
page 95, Emergency broking.
fail c::> are normal.

Indicat or light s Parking


- If the parking brake is closed w ith the igni-
Various rules apply to prevent the parked ve-
t ion switched on the indicato r lights come
hicle from rolling away occidentally.
on . (USA mode ls)/ . (Canada models) in
the instrument cluster and the switch. Parking
- If t he parking brake is closed w ith the igni - .,. Stop the vehicle with t he foo t brake.
tion switched off the indicator lights come .,. Pull the switch to apply the parking brake.
on . (USA mode ls)/ . (Canada models) in .,. Move the selector lever to P.
the instrument cluster and the switch for .,. Turn the engine off c::>A, .
about 20 seconds.
In addition on inclines and grades
A WARNING
.,. Turn the steer ing wheel so that your vehicle
If a drive range is engaged with the vehicle w ill roll against t he curb in case it should
stat ionary and the engine running, you start to move .
must in no instance accelerate carelessly.
Otherw ise the vehicle will start to move
immediate ly - risk of an accident.
A
~
WARNING
- When you leave your vehicle - even if on-
ly briefly - always remove the ignition
(D Note
key. This appli es particularly when chil-
If the symbol . in the display or the indi- dren remai n in the vehicle. Otherwise the
cator light - (USA models)/ . (Cana- children could start the engine, release
da models) in the instrument cluster flash- the park ing brake or operate elect rical
es, the re is a malfunction in the brake sys- equipment (e.g. power w indows). There
tem. By pressing the ISETI button, you can is the risk of an accident.
bring up a drive r message wh ich explains - When the vehicle is locked, no one - par-
the malfunction in more detail. If the driv- ti cularly not children should rema in in
er message Parking brake ! Please contact the vehicle. Locked doors ma ke it mo re
workshop appears, there is an operating difficult for emergency wo rkers to get in-
malfunction in the parking brake which to the vehicle - putting lives at risk.
you should have repaired immediately by
an authorized Audi dealer or other quali-
Starting from rest
fied workshop c::>page 30.
The starting assist function ensures that the
(D) Tips parking brake is released automatically upon
- You can apply the parking brake at any starting .
t ime - even w ith the ignition turned off.
Stopping and applying parking brake
The ign ition must be turned on in orde r
to release the parking brake . .,. Pull the switch to apply the parking brake. .,,.
- Occasional noises when the park ing
brake is applied and released are norma l
and are not a cause for concern .
On th e ro a d 95

Startin g and autom ati cally releasing the Emergency braking


parking brake
In the event that the conventional brake sys-
~ When you start to drive as usual, the park-
tem fails or locks.
ing brake is automatically released and your
vehicle begins to move. ~ In an emergency, pull the switch and con-
tinue to pull it to slow your vehicle down
When stopping at a traffic signa l or stopp ing
w ith the park ing brake.
in city traffic on vehicles with an automatic
~ As soon as you release the switch or acceler-
transmission, the parking brake can be ap-
ate, t he braking process stops.
plied. The vehicle does not have to be held
w ith the footbrake . The park ing brake elimi- If you pull the switch and hold it above a
nates the tendency to creep with a drive range speed of about 5 mph (8 km/h), the emergen-
engaged. As soon as you dr ive off as usual, cy braking f unction is initiated . The vehicle is
the park ing brake is released automatically braked at all fou r wheels by activating the hy-
and the vehicle starts to move . draulic brake system. The brake performance
is simila r to making an emergency stop~ .&..
Starting on slopes
In order not to act ivate the emergency brak-
When starting on inclines, the start ing assist
ing by mist ake, an audib le wa rning tone (buz-
prevents the vehicle from unintentionally roll-
zer) sounds when the switch is pulled. As soon
ing back. The braking force of the parking
as the switch is released, or the accelerato r
brake is not released until sufficient dr iving
pedal is depressed, emergency braking stops.
force has been built up at the whee ls.

(D Tips
A WARNING
Emergencybraking should only be used in
For safety reasons, the park ing brake is re-
an emergency, when the normal foot brake
leased automatically only when the dr iv-
has fa iled or the brake pedal is obstructed.
er's safety belt is engaged in the buckle.
Using the parking brake to perform emer-
gency braking will slow your vehicle down
Starting off with a trailer as if you had made a full brake application .
To prevent rolling back unintentionally on an The laws of physics cannot be suspended
incline, do the following: even with ESPand its associated compo-
nents (ABS, ASR, EDS). In corners and
~ Keep the switch pulled and depress the ac- when road or weathe r cond itions are bad,
celerator . The park ing brake stays applied a full brake application can cause the vehi-
and prevents the vehicle from rolling back- cle to skid or the rear end to break away -
wa rd. risking an accident.
~ You can release the switch once you are sure
that you are developing enough driving
Driver messages in the instrument
force at the wheels by depressing the accel-
cluster
erator.
Caution: Vehicle parked too steep
Depending on the weight of the rig (vehicle
and trai ler) and the severity of the incline, you This message appears when the parking brake
may roll backwards as you start. You can pre- is appli ed on an incline that exceeds about
vent roll ing backwards by holding the parking 30% .
brake switch pulled out and accelerat ing - just In this case the braking power of the park ing
as you would when starting on a hill with a brake may not be adequate to prevent the ve-
conventional hand brake . hicle from rolling unintent ionally. I),
96 On the road

Press brake pedal to release parking brake shown in the display c:>fig . 111 . The display
may vary, depending on the type of display in
This driver message appears when the switch
your vehicle. The ind icator light
to release the parking brake was pressed. The
parking brake can only be released if yo u step mm (US model)/ . (Canadian model) will
on the brake pedal and at the same time press also light up in the instrument cluster .
the switch or you automatically release the The speed is kept constant by modifying en-
parking brake with the sta rt ing assist gine power or through an active brake inter-
c:>page94 . vention.

Ip]Parking brake malfuncti on! A WARNING


This driver message appears together with -- Always pay attent ion to the traffic
the yellow rm
symbo l when there is a parking around you when the cruise cont ro l is in
brake malfunction. operation. You are always responsible for
your speed and the distance between
Cruise control your veh icle and other vehicles.
- For reasons of safety, cruise control
Switching on
should not be used in the city, in stop-
The cruise control system makes it possible to a nd-go t raffi c, on twisting roads and
drive at a constant speed starting at 20 mph when road cond it ions are poor (such as
(30 km/h). ice, fog, gravel, heavy rain and hydro -
plan ing)· you could have an accident .
- Switch the cruise control off temporarily
when driving in turning lanes, highway
exits or in constr uction zones .
- Please not e that unconsc iously "resting"
your foot on the accelerator pedal causes
cru ise cont rol not to brake . This is due to
the control system being overridden by
the driver's acceleration.
Fig. 110 Control lever with pus h-butt on - Never use the cruise control when driving
00 off-road or on unpaved roads. The cruise
;i
0
er control is intended for use only when the
l:l veh icle is being operated on paved roads,
an d is not suitable for use off-road or on
unpaved roads.
- If a brake system malfunction such as
overheating occurs when the cruise con-
trol system is switched on, the braking
function in the system may be switched
Fig. 111 Disp lay: Select ed s pee d off . The other cruise cont rol func t ions re-
main active as long as the indica t or light
.. Pull the lever to position (D c:>fig . 110 to
switch the system on.
mm (US model);li (Canad ian model)
is on .
.. Drive at the speed to be controlled .
.. Press button @ to set that speed. @ Tips
The stored speed and the green symbol The brake lights illuminate as soon as t he
ltj;(l)~1~
(US model);II (Canadian model) are brakes app ly automatically .
On th e ro a d 97

Changing speed Switching off completely


~ Press lever int o position @ (clicked into
~ Press the lever in the direction of the 0
place), or
96, fig. 110 or in the direction of the
r::?vpage
~ Switch the ignition off.
0 to increase or dec rease your speed.
~ Let go of the lever to save that speed . The speed you saved will be retai ned if the
cruise control has been swit ched off tempora-
Change speed in increments of 1 mph (1 km/
rily. To resume the saved speed, let up on t he
h) by light ly pressing t he lever. If you keep the
brake and pull the lever to positio n (D.
lever pressed down, you will alter your speed
in 5 mph (10 km/h) increments . The saved speed will be er ased afte r turning
the ignition off .
You can a lso press the accelerato r peda l down
to increase you r speed, e.g. if you want to
pass someone. The speed you saved earlier
&
~
WARNING
will resume as soon as you let off of the accel- You shou ld only resume the saved speed if
erator pedal. it is not too high for existing traffic condi-
tions. Otherwise you risk an acc ident.
If, however, you exceed your saved speed by
5 mph (10 km/h) for longer than 5 mi nutes,
the cruise contro l will be turned off tempo ra -
rily. The green symbol in the display turns
white, the saved speed is reta ined.

Pre-selecting speed

You can pre-select your desired speed while


the vehicle is not moving .

~ Turn on t he ignition.
~ Pull lever into position (D ¢ page 96,
fig . 110.
~ Press the lever in the 0 or 0 direction to
increase or decrease your speed.
~ Let go of the lever to save that speed.

This funct ion makes it possible, for example,


to save the speed you want before driving on
the highway . Once on the hig hway, activate
the cruise control by pulling the lever towa rd
(D.

Switching off

Temporary deactivation
~ Step on the brake peda l, or
~ Press the lever into pos it ion @ (not clicked
int o place) ¢ page 96, fig. 110, or
~ Drive for longer than 5 minutes at more
than 5 mph (10 km/h) above the sto red
speed.
98 Adapti ve cruise control

Adaptive cruise control vehicle ahead in some instances c::,


page 107,
Driverintervent ion prompt and c::,page 107,
Speed and distance System limitations.
control system
Description -A WARNING
Improper use of the adaptive cruise con-
-
Appl ies to vehicles: wit h adapt ive cruise cont rol
trol can cause collisions, other accidents
The adaptive cruise control driver assistance and serious personal injury.
program is a combined speed and distance - Never drive at speeds that are too high
control system. for traffic, road and weather conditions.
- Never follow the vehicle in front so close-
ly that you cannot stop your vehicle safe-
ly. The adaptive cruise control cannot
brake the vehicle safely when you follow
another vehicle too closely. Always re-
member that the adaptive cruise control
has a braking power that is only about
25% of the veh icle's maximum braking
ability, the automatic braking function
Fig. 112 Front bumper: Positio n of radar sensor cannot bring the vehicle to a stop.
- Never use adaptive cruise control on
Any speed between about 20 mph (30 km/h) roads where you cannot drive safely at a
and abou t 95 mph (150 km/h) can be set and steady speed, including city, stop-and-go
held with the adap t ive cruise control. The sys- or heavy traffic, on winding roads or
tem also regulates a pre -set distance from the when road conditions are poor (for exam-
vehicle ahead within the limits of the system ple, on ice, gravel, in fog, heavy rain or
described. on wet roads that increase the risk of hy-
Driving can be more relaxed, pa rt icularly on droplaning) .
long trips on interstate s or on other highways - The radar sensor's vision can be reduced
that are generally straight . by rain, snow and heavy spray . This can
result in veh icles driving ahead be ing in-
How does it work? adequately detected or, in some circum-
You can operate the adapt ive cruise control stances, not detected at all. If necessary,
using the lever on the steering wheel column take action yourself!
page 100, How is the speed stored? and
c::> - Always turn off adaptive cruise control
page
c::> 102, How is the distance (time inter - when enter ing turn lanes, highway exit
val) set? . lanes and construction zones or similar
situations because the vehicle will auto-
Driver information matically accelerate to the stored speed .
Important information is brought up in the - Never rest your foot on the accelerator
speedometer and in the instrument cluster pedal, especially when the adaptive
display as the vehicle is being driven cruise control is being used because do-
c::,page 103, Driverinformation . ing so will override the braking function
and prevent the brakes from being ap-
What is important for you to know
plied by the system when it detects a sit -
The adaptive cruise control is set with system - uation when the brakes must be applied .
specified limits, that is, as a driver, you will - Always remember that the adaptive
have t o adjust the speed and dist a nce to the cruise control has limits - it does not
Adaptive cruise control 99

react when you drive towards an obstacle How does adaptive cruise control work?
or something else on or near the road Appli es to veh icles: with adaptive cru ise control
t hat is not moving, such as vehicles stop- Vehicles traveling ahead are detected with
ped in a traffic jam, a stalled or disabled the aid of a radar sensor .
vehicle .
- Always remember that the adaptive
cruise control cannot detect a vehicle
that is driving towards you in your traffic
lane and that it cannot detect narrow ve-
hicles such as motorcycles and bicycles.

(D Tips
- For safety reasons, the stored speed is
deleted when the ignition is turned off . Fig. 113 Radar sensor m easurem ent range
- The Electronic Stabilization Program
(ESP) and the Anti-Slip Regulation (ASR) A radar sensor is built into the front of the ve-
cannot be deactivated when the adaptive hicle 9 fig. 113, which is subject to certain
cruise control is switched on. If the ESP system limits~ page 107. Stationary objects
and the Anti-Slip Regulation (ASR) has are not taken into consideration. The system
been deactivated and you then switch on is intended to measure the distance to reflec-
the adaptive cruise control, the ESP func- tive surfaces. The system responds after the
tion will also be activated automatically. distance measurement has taken place. If a
- Damage caused by accidents (e.g. if the measurement is not possible, the system does
vehicle is damagedwhen parking) can af- not respond .
fect the radar sensor settings. This can
Open road
cause the system to malfunction or
switch off complete ly. When the road is clear, the adaptive cruise
- The radar sensor cover is heated. In win- control works like cruise control. It maintains
ter cond it ions, you should still check be- a constant target speed specified by the driv-
fore driving to make sure it is free of ice er.
and snow. If necessary, clean the area
Driving in traffic
near the radar sensor carefully
9 fig. 112. If a vehicle driving ahead is detected, the
- To ensure that the radar sensor is not adaptive cruise control decelerates (within the
blocked, foreign objects (e.g . stickers, Limits of the system) 9 page 10 7, Driver in-
add-on parts) must not cover the area tervention prompt and 9 page 10 7, System
near the radar sensor 9 fig. 112. The limitations to its speed and after adjusting,
area near the radar sensor must not be tries to maintain the set distance from the ve-
painted, either. hicle ahead . The vehicle may temporarily drive
- For Declaration of Compliance to United slower than the set speed while adjusting
States FCCand Industry Canada regula- ~ .&.in Description on page 98.
tions ~ page 292. If the vehicle in front accelerates, adaptive
cruise control also accelerates up to the speed
that you have set .

Situation requiring driver intervention


In some situat ions you will have to use the
footbrake to slow the vehicle down in order to .,..
100 Ad a pti v e crui se control

keep a safe distance from vehicle in front of Switching the system on and off
you or to avoid a rear-end collision . In this sit- Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise contro l
uation, a symbol appears and a warning tone
sounds ¢ page 107.

Passing anoth er vehicle


If you move into the passi ng lane and no veh i-
cle is detected ahead, the adaptive cruise con-
trol accelerates to the speed you have set and
maintains it.

Override
Fig. 1 14 Control lever : Switching on and off
You can increase your speed at any t ime by
stepping on the acce lerator pedal. After you Sw itching the system on
release the accelerator pedal, the system ad-
.,. Pull the lever to position (D c::>fig. 114 .
justs back down to the speed you previously
set . Switching the system off
.,. Pres s the lever to pos it ion @ (latched).
@ Tips
Please note that the amount of accelera-
How is the speed stored?
tion the adaptive cruise control uses de- Applies to vehicles: wit h adaptive cruise contro l
pends on the Distance setting selected.
DISTANCE1 gives you accelerat ion that is
dynamic and sporty . DISTANCE4, o n the
other hand, g ives more moderate accelera-
tion . For more information about the time ,'ts ~:_" ';;;",' ,
E Sl'EEO CANCELU
intervals ¢ page 102, How is the distance . T ,0. - ON ...
. RESUME~
(time interval) set?.
- Please note that if the adaptive cruise
control has begun braking the vehicle
and the driver chooses to brake the vehi- Fig. 11 5 Control lever: Sto ring s peed
cle add itionally, the brakes may fee l
"hard" . This is simply due to the pressure With the system switched on the speed is
build- up of the initial braking. stored as follows:
- Adaptive cruise control is sw itched off af-
ter pressing the footbrake . The speed • Drive at the speed you want. The speed
must be between 20 and 95 mph (30 and
saved up this point can be resumed. To
150 km/h).
resume the saved speed, release the
.,. Press the ~IS-ET~I button c::>fig. 115 to store
brake pedal and pull the control lever
the desired speed .
¢ page 101, Turning adaptive cruise
control off temporarily . After the ISET I button is released, the current
speed is stored and ma intained .
The saved speed is now shown in the LEDdis-
play in the speedometer by one or two illumi-
nated red light diodes ¢ page 104 . At the
same t ime, the saved speed is also shown for
a short time in the Information line
¢ page 105. ...,
Ad a pti v e c rui s e control 101

@ Tips @ Tips
For safety reasons, the stored speed is de- You can increase your speed at any time by
leted when the ign ition is turned off. stepp ing on the accelerator pedal. After
you release the acce lerator pedal, the sys-
Changing stored speed tem adjusts back down to the speed you
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control previously set . A new desired speed can be
stored at any time by press ing the !SET !
The speed con be changed without touching
button ¢ page 100, fig. 115.
the accelerator or broke pedal.

Turning adaptive cruise control off


temporarily
Applies to vehicles: wit h adaptive cruise control

In some situations it makes sense to turn


adoptive cruise control off temporarily.

Fig. 1 16 Contro l lever: Changing speed

Inc reasing speed


.. Press the lever briefly upwards 0
¢ fig. 116. USA models: the speed increases
by about 2 .5 mph . Canada models : speed
will increase by one mark on the speedome- Fig. 1 1 7 Control lever: Turning adapt ive cru ise contro l
off tempora rily
ter sca le .
.. Press the lever upwards 0 and hold it . As Turning contr ol off temporarily
long as you ho ld the control switch down,
the light diode display in the speedometer .. To shut off the control with the save fu nc-
LEDdisplay in the speedometer moves for- tion, either depress the brake pedal, o r
ward and the speed is increased. .. Press the lever in the d irection of the arrow
@ ¢ fig, 117.
Reducing speed
Reactiv ating control
.,. Press the lever downwa rds briefly USA0-
models: the speed decreases by 2.5 mph . .,. To resume the saved speed, release the
Canada models: speed will decrease by one brake peda l and press the lever in the d irec-
mark on the speedometer scale . tion of the arrow (D.
.. Press the lever downwards 0 and hold it .
As long as you hold the contro l sw itch down, _&.WARNING -
the light diode display in the speedometer Imp roper use of the adaptive cruise con-
LEDdisplay moves backward and the speed trol can cause collisions, other accidents
is reduced . and se rious personal injuries. Never re-
sume the stored speed if the speed is too
After releasing the control switch, the system
high for prevailing road, traffic or weather
regulates the speed to the value just set.
conditions. ..,.
After each adjustment, the newly-set speed is
shown for a short time in the Information line
¢page 105.
102 Adaptive cruise control

- a distance of 72 feet (22 meters) at a speed


of 50 mph (80 km/h)
When the system is turned off temporari- - a distance of 108 feet (33 meters) at a
ly, the speed stored at the time is retained. speed of 75 mph (120 km/h)

Di sta nee 2 ,;;:::::,


__ ,;;:::::,
__
How is the distance (time interval) set?
App lies to vehicles : with adaptive cruise cont rol This setting is idea l for "keep ing pace" com-
Distance con be set in four stages. fortably in bumper-to-bumper t raff ic. The dis-
tance is 1.3 seconds. This is the equiva lent of,
for instance,

- a distance of 46 feet (14 meters) at a speed


of 25 mph (40 km/h)
- a distance of 95 feet (29 meters) at a speed
of 50 mph (80 km/h)
- a distance of 144 feet (44 meters) at a
speed of 75 mph (120 km/h)

Di sta nce 3 ,;;:::::,


___ ,;;:::::,
_
Fig. 118 Contro l lever : Sett ing dist an ce
This setting is ideal for "keep ing pace" in
,. Push the slider switch once to the right 0 bumper-to-bumper traff ic and is the equ iva-
or to the left O c>fig. 118. The distance cur- lent of the generally recommended distance
rently set is shown for 3 seconds in the in- that is "half of the speedometer speed". The
strument cluster d isplay . distance is 1.8 seconds. This is the equivalent
,. Push the slider switch again to the right 0 of, for instance,
or to the left O to increase or to decrease
the distance by one step . - a distance of 66 feet (20 meters) at a speed
of 25 mph (40 km/h)
Select distance - a distance of 131 feet (40 meters) at a
The distance at wh ich the adaptive cruise con- speed of 50 mph (80 km/h)
trol follows a vehicle in front is determined by - a distance of 197 feet (60 meters) at a
time interva ls . A time inte rval to a vehicle in speed of 75 mph (120 km/h)
front is estab lished and maintained. This pro- Di sta nce 4 ,;;:::::,
____ ,;;:::::,
duces a speed -dependent interval. The higher
the speed, the greater the safety interval in This setting is idea l for secondary road traffic.
yards (meters) c>&.. The distance is 2 .3 seconds . This is the equiva-
lent of, for instance,
The distances provided are spec ified values.
These distances may exceed or fa ll short of - a distance of 82 feet (25 meters) at a speed
these target distances, depending on the driv- of 25 mph (40 km/h)
ing situation and the driving style of the vehi- - a distance of 167 feet (51 meters) at a
cle ahead. speed of 50 mph (80 km/h)
- a distance of 249 feet (76 mete rs) at a
Distance 1 ,;;:::::,_,;;:::::,
___ speed of 75 mph (120 km/h)
This setting is ideal for br isk driving in bump- You can set the way your vehicle performs in
er-to -bumper traffic. The distance is one sec-
ACCmode when accelerating and braking in
ond. This is the equiva lent of, for instance, the radio or MMI*<=>page 107 . Depending on
- a distance of 36 feet (11 meters) at a speed the driving program and distance you select, Ill>
of 25 mph (40 km/h)
Adaptive cruise control 103

your vehicle's acceleration and braking can Driver information


range from dynamic (1) to comfortab le (5) .
Displays in the instrument cluster
IDriving dynamic standard comfort Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control
program
Depending on the driving situation, driver in-
Distance 1 1 2 3 formation is displayed in the instrument clus-
Distance 2 2 3 4 ter.
Distance 3 2 3 4
3 4 5

_& WARNING
-
When setting the distance, the dr iver is re-
sponsible for adhering to the respective
national and country-specific regulations.
- Following other vehicles too closely in-
creases the risk of collisions and serious
Fig. 119 Overview inst rum ent duster
persona l injury .
- Setting short distances to the traffic
@ Speedometer and indicator light disp lay
ahead reduces the time and distance
available to bring your vehicle to a safe @ Display in the instrument cluster
stop and makes it even more necessary © Message in t he instrument cluster display
to pay close attention to traffic.
- Always use good judgment and select a @ Speedometer and indicator light
safe following distance for the traffic, display
road and weather cond itions. Important information concerning vehicle op-
eration with adaptive cruise control is shown
(j) Tips in display area @ . The desired speed you set is
The distance setting is reset to the factory indicated in the speedometer (LED lights
default DISTANCE3 the next time the ig- around the edge) .
nition is turned on. The indicator lights show whether the system
has detected a vehicle traveling ahead.

@ Display in the instrument cluster

In disp lay area @ informat ion from the navi-


gation system* and the trip computer is dis-
played in addition to information about adap-
tive cruise control.

You can select among the different informa-


tion by repeated brief taps on the IRESET Ibut-
ton on the windshie ld wiper lever¢ page 24,
Operation.

© Status indicator
The inform ation in area © is not disp layed
permanently. Information is displayed only if
you set or change the speed setting, change Ill>
104 Ad a pti v e crui se control

the time interval, when messages are dis- cruise cont rol is not able to slow the vehicle
played or if the adaptive cru ise control is down eno ugh to keep a enough distance to
turned off for safety reasons . the vehicle in front of you . An warning tone
w ill also sound when the symbo l appears.
Speedometer and indicator light display For more information about the driver inter-
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control vention prompt <=> page 107 .

(D
~.,
ID
Tips
- If you use the accelerator to go faster

- --- --
- -- -- than the speed of the object ahead of
you, the driver intervent ion prompt will
not be accompa nied by a warn ing s ignal.
- If the speed you previously set is exceed-
ed, the indicator light in the speedome -
@ ® ter will switch off .
Fig. 120 In strument clus ter : Ind icator light

Display in the instrument cluster


Desired speed Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise contro l
The desired speed set by the driver is dis -
played by a red LED in the LED display in the
speedometer .

If the des ired speed was set between two


lines on the speedometer using the I SETI but-
ton, the two closest light diodes will come on
c>page 103, fig. 119.

The system a llows only speeds from 20 to 95


mph (30 to 150 km/h) to be set . This speed Fig. 121 Display in t he instrument cluste r
range is fa int ly illuminated in the speedome-
ter (LED lights) . Scroll through the available information dis-
plays by briefly tapping t he IRES ET ! button at
Indicator light s (symbols )
the end of the windshield wiper lever . You can
- ® Open road: The indicator light shows se lect information from t he tr ip comp uter,
that adapt ive cru ise control is act ive a nd navigation system* or adaptive cruise cont ro l.
that no object is ahead of the veh icle . Astor -
® Vehicle symbol
ed speed requested is maintained.
- @ Driving in traff ic: The ind icator light indi- ® Distance
cates t ha t a n object has been dete cted trav-
© Status
eling in front. Your speed is adj usted accord-
ing to the speed of the vehicle in front. The @ Vehicle symbol
adaptive cruise control acce lerates a nd The vehicle symbol indicates whether the sys-
brakes automatically within the system's op- tem has detected an object traveling in front.
eration parameters.
- © Driver intervention prompt: The red - Vehicle outline : Open road, no vehicle
flash ing warning light means Request for ahead.
driver to assume control. You as the driver - White vehicle: A vehicle is detected ahead.
must slow the vehicle with the foot brake. - Red vehicle: Request ford river to assume
The symbol tells you that the adaptive contro l.
Ad a pti v e c rui se control 105

@ Dist ance System status indicator


Using the arrows a nd scale, you can de tect Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control

how far it is to the vehicle in front of you. The text messages and symbols shown in this
- Open road : No arrow appea rs when the ve-
area of the display are not displayed perma-
hicle is on an open road and the re is no vehi- nently .
cle ahead.
- Driving in tr affi c: If a vehicle is detected
ahead, the arrow moves on the scale. The
green area represents the distance set.
When approach ing slowly, the arrow moves
from the gray zone to the g reen zone on the
sca le.
- Request f or driver to assume contr ol: When
approaching rapidly, the arrow serves as an Fig. 122 System status indicator
early warning signal. If the d istance select-
ed is exceeded or possib ly not reached, the Time intervals (such as.::::::,
____ .::::::,}
arrow moves into the red zone on the scale. The different symbo ls for the time interva ls
In certain driving situations, you as the driv- appear if you change the settings c;, fig. 122.
er will have to take action c;, page 107, Driv-
er intervention prompt.
The text message ... (three white dots) ap-
@ St atu s
pears if a setting cannot be implemented with
- The text ACC OFF appears in white letters the ope rat ing lever. The following are possible
when adaptive cruise control is t urned off. reasons:
- The text ACC AVAI LABLE appears in white
- If you pull the control lever towards you to
letters when the system is turned on but no
resume speed but no requested speed was
desired speed has been set.
se t .
- The text OVERRIDE appears in white letters
- If you push the lever up to increase (or down
when you exceed the desired speed by acce l-
to red uce) speed when no speed has been
erating.
set previous ly.
- The text DISTANCE! appears in red letters
- If you push the lever up to increase (or down
when the interval to a vehicle traveling
t o red uce) speed and this speed is outside
ahead is too short and you have to slow your
the range from 20 to 95 mph (Canada mod-
vehicle additionally with the foot brake .
els: 30 to 150 km/h) .
- The text messages DISTANCE 1 to DIS-
TANCE 4 appear in green letters to ind icate ACC functionality limited
the time interval you have set and adaptive
The text message ACC functional ity limit ed
cruise control is in management mode.
appea rs when the ACCsystem does not detect
- If the dr iving program "standard" is re-
any objects over an extended time per iod. For
placed by "comfort" or "dynamic" using the
the time be ing, the d istance t o veh icles up
radio o r MM!*, the above text message is
ahead is not being controlled . The ACCsystem
supplemented by an appropriate prompt,
is not switched off, so increased alertness is
e.g. DISTANCE 1 - dyn .
required. The following may be reasons for
the text message ACCFunctionally limited: ..,.
106 Adaptive cruise control

- The ACCsensor is dirty. The ACCsystem is Parking brake!


not reacting, or is not reacting correct ly, to The text message Parking brake! appears if
vehicles traveling ahead.
emergency braking was manually initiated
- It is possible that you are driving on a road with the Electromechanica l Parking Brake
with very light traffic without anything at (EPB). The adaptive cruise control is turned
the side of the road (e.g. guard rails, traffic off . This is accompanied by a warning tone .
signs, trees). As soon as a vehicle is detected
by the system again, it returns to its control Stabilisation program
range and the text message disappears . The text message Stabilisation program ap-
The ACCsensor is located in the right front pears if the Electronic Stabilization Program
trim grille ¢ page 98, fig. 112 . If there is a (ESP) has intervened. In this case the adaptive
loss of operat ion due to heavy contamina t ion, cruise control is automatically turned off. This
this area should cleaned to restore proper op - is accompanied by a warn ing tone.
erat ion .
Speed
ACCnot available The set speed in mph (Canada km/h) always
The text message ACCnot available appears, appears when saving or changing the speed in
for example, if the temperature of the brakes adaptive cruise control ¢ page 100, How is
is excessive. Adaptive cruise control is tempo- the speed stored? and ¢ page 101, Changing
rarily not available. A warning tone sounds as stored speed.
a reminder.
Speed too low
ACCnot available! The text message Speed too low appears if
The text message ACCnot available! appears the current speed is too low to set or to hold
in the event of a malfunction. Adaptive cruise the requested speed.
control is turned off. A warning tone sounds When sett ing a desired speed, it must be at
as a reminder . Have the system inspected by a least 20 mph (30 km/h). At speeds below 12
qualified dealership. mph (20 km/h), the cruise control is turned
ACCsensor blocked! off.

The text message ACCsensor blocked! ap- In speeds over 95 mph (150 km/h), the sys-
pears when the ACCsyst em can no longer tem remains active and resumes the speed of
guarantee safe detection of objects. Adaptive 95 mph (150 km/h) if the driver removes the
cru ise control is turned off. A warning tone foot from the accelerator .
sounds as a reminder .
Selector lever position!
To decide whether it is necessary to switch off The text message Selector lever position! ap-
the ACC(ACCsensor blocked!) or if it is only a pears when the selector lever is moved to po-
temporary condition (ACCFunctionally limit- sition N. In this position, adaptive cruise con-
ed), the system will also takes into considera- trol is not available.
tion the outside temperature and/or the w ind-
shield wiper operation.

The ACCsensor is dirty or blocked (e.g. leaves,


snow) .

The sensor shou ld be cleaned to restore prop-


er sensor function ¢ page 98, fig . 112 .
Ad a pti v e c rui se control 10 7

Driver intervention prompt you, the driver intervention prompt will


Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise con trol not be accompanied by a warning signal.
- If the speed you previously set is exceed-
The driver intervention prompt calls on the
ed, the indicator light in the speedome-
driver to take over the situation .
ter wi ll switch off.

Settings
Applies to vehicles: wit h adaptive cruise control

Individual settings for adaptive cruise control


can be selected in the radio or MMI*.

Settings for t he driving program can be ad-


justed individua lly to the particular user and
saved in the radio or MMI *.
Fig. 123 Instrument cluste r: Driver inte rven tion
prompt .,. Select: Function button ICARI> adaptiv e
cruise contro l> Driving program .
In certain situations, the braking power of the
adaptive cruise control is not sufficient to Setting the driving program
maintain an adequate distance from the ob-
In the Driving program menu you can adjust
ject ahead. In this situation , the adaptive
the characterist ics of adaptive cruise control
cruise control calls on you as the dr iver to take
to what you want using Dynamic, Standard or
action .
Comfort .
The driver intervention prompt alerts you vis-
Saving settings
ually and audibly .
Your individua l settings are automatically
- A red vehicle is shown in the instrument
saved and assigned to the remote control key
cluster display ¢fig . 123.
being used (remote key storage) . If the key is
- The text DISTANCE! appears in the status
given to another person, the saved setti ngs
line.
remain as t hey are.
- The indicator light in the Instrument cluster
blinks red.
- A warning tone sounds.
System limitations
General information
(D Tips Applies to vehicles : wit h adap t ive cruise control
- If the adaptive cruise control initiates Some driving situations which affect the func-
braking, the hydraulic brake system is tion of the radar sensor are described below.
under pressure. Therefore, the brake
pedal distance is shorter and the pedal When dr iving, the adapt ive cruise control is
"feels" harder. governed by physical and system -specified
- Adaptive cruise control is switched off af- limits . Also, under certain circumstances, the
ter pressing the footbrake. The speed ACCsystem may react unexpected ly or late
saved up this point can be resumed. from the driver's point of view. Therefore, al-
- To resume the saved speed, release the ways be attentive and intervene, if necessary:
brake pedal and press the control lever - when driving around curves c:;;page 108
c:;;page 101 , Turning adaptive cruise
- when vehicles in front are not in line with
control off temporarily. your vehicle c:;;page 108
- If you use the accelerator to go faster
than the speed of the object ahead of
108 Ad a pti v e crui se control

- when other ve hicles are changing lanes control to react to anothe r vehicle in the next
Qpage 108 lane and apply the brakes in your vehicle
- when other vehicles are difficult to detect Q fig. 125 . The braking action can be overrid-

¢page 109. den by depressing the accelerator pedal.


- when vehicles up ahead are not moving or
obstacles are in you r trave l lane¢ page 109 Vehicles offset to one side
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise contro l
A WARNING
The radar sensor's vision can be reduced by
rain, snow and heavy spray. This can resu lt
in vehicles driving ahead being inade-
quately detected or, in some circumstan-
ces, not detected at a ll. If necessary, take
action yourself!

When driving around curves


Fig. 126 Vehicle traveling ahead outside the detect ion
App lies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control
range of the radar sensor

Vehicles trave ling ahead and to one s ide can-


not be detected by the adaptive cru ise control
unt il they are within the detect ion range of
the sensor.

Lane change s by other vehicle s


Applies to vehicles : with adaptive cru ise control

Fig. 124 Vehicle entering a curve

Fig. 1 2 7 A vehicle changes lanes

Fig. 125 Vehicle leaving a curve


Vehicles which move into your lane a short
distance ahead cannot be identified by the
Entering a curve
adaptive cruise control unt il they are in the ra-
When en t ering a curve, the adaptive cru ise dar sensor's detection range.
control may react to a vehicle in the next lane
and apply the brakes in your vehicle
Q fig. 124. The braking action can be overrid-
den by depressing the accelerator pedal.

Leaving a curve
At the exit from ve ry long curves the predic-
tive lane reading can cause the adaptive cruise
Ad a pti v e c rui se control 109

Vehicles that are difficult to detect Audi braking guard


Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control
Description
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control

Audi braking guard warns you of a threaten-


ing collision with a vehicle ahead .

Fig. 128 Two-wheel ed vehicle d riving ahead

Vehicles that are difficult to detect, e.g. two-


wheeled vehicles ahead, vehicles with high
ground clearance , protruding load, are fre- Fig. 131 Displ ay in the inst rument clust er
quent ly detected late or not at all, under
some circumstances . The Aud i braking g uard is act ive from a speed
of approx. 20 mph (30 km/h) and works with-
Stationary vehicles in the system limits ~ page 107 even when
App lies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control the adaptive cruise control is deactivated .

A radar sensor is built int o the front of the ve-


hicle ~ page 98, fig. 112. The system is in-
tended to measure the distance to reflective
surfaces. If a measurement is not possib le,
the system does not respond .
When the measuremen t has taken place, the
system can assess a hazardous situat ion,
when a vehicle ahead suddenly brakes or when
Fig. 129 Turni ng and statio nary vehicle your own vehicle is driving at high speed to-
wards a much slower vehicle ahead. As soon
as the system assumes that a poss ible colli-
s ion with the vehicle ahead can only be avoid -
ed by immediate all-out braking or by an
avo iding maneuver, a warn ing appears .
The system has a pre-set response t ime to be
able to warn in good time . This system re-
sponse time is automatically red uced if you
acce le rate actively, for example to jo in a high-
Fig. 130 Sheerin g out and st ationary vehicle
way. Braking, t ransverse acceleration and the
stee ring ang le can lead to a reduced system
If a vehicle that has been detected by the ACC
response time. The war ning is deactivated if
system turns off or sheers out, and there is a
you begin to overtake with f ull acceleration .
stationary vehicle ahead of tha t vehicle, t he
ACCsystem does not respond to the station - The system draws your attent io n to two differ-
ary vehicle q fig. 129 a nd q fig. 130 . ent hazardous s ituations : lllJ-
110 Ad a pti ve crui se c o nt rol

Distanc e - Please observe that the Audi braking


The distance warn ing is issued in the event of guard is subject to restrict ions in narrow
inadequate distance to the vehicle ahead a pe- bends due to the field of vision of the ra-
riod of more than 5 seconds. If the distance is dar sensor. This may possibly lead to ob-
less than 30 feet (9 meters) at 50 mph stacles not being detected .
(80 km/h), for example, an optical display is - The radar sensor's vision can be reduced
faded in on the instrument cluster ¢ fig. 131. by rain, snow and heavy spray. This can
result in vehicles dr iving ahead being in-
If the vehicle ahead brakes sharply , a collision
adequately detected or, in some circum-
cannot be avoided, even in the case of an im-
stances, not detected at all. Always
mediate response. In this case, increase the
watch where you are driving.
distance to the vehicle ahead.
- Reflecting objects such as e.g. crash bar-
Speed riers or the ent rance to a tunne l may im-
pair the function of the radar sensor.
If there is a much slower vehicle ahead in your
lane, or if the vehicle ahead brakes sharply,
the Audi braking guard calculates the point Settings
from which a collision can only be avoided by Applies to vehicles : wi th adapt ive cruise contro l

all-out braking or by an avoiding maneuver. If The settings of the Audi braking guard are
a warning does sound, a possible collision performed in the radio or MMI*.
with the vehicle in front can be avoided
through an evasive maneuver or by braking . Settings regarding the system and the early
warning can be adjusted to the respective user
The warning is given in two stages :
and saved in the radio or MMI*.
- Pre-warning: An optical display appears in
Swit ching the system on and off
the instrument cluster and a warn ing tone
sounds. .. Select: Function button ICAR ! > Audi brak-
- Acute warning: If you do not respond to the ing guard .
pre-warning, the second stage, the acute .. Select System On to switch the system on
warning, is issued. A brake jolt reminds you or Off to switch the system off.
to concentrate on the road again .
Switching the ea rly warning on and off
Under heavy breaking, brake assist
.. Select: Function button ICAR ! > Audi brak-
¢ page 200 also helps you obtain maximum
ing guard.
braking efficiency.
.. Select Early warning On to switch the

A
,-
WARNING
acoust ic and optical warn ing on or Off to
switch the system off.
Always pay attention to traffic, even when
the Audi braking guard is switched on . You (D Tips
are always responsible for your speed and
When hand ing over the keys to another
the distance between your vehicle and oth-
person, the previous settings are adopted
er vehicles.
if the Audi braking guard is activated
- Always keep the legally stipulated safety
¢ page 41.
distance between your vehicle and the
vehicle ahead - danger of accident!
- The Audi braking guard does not respond
outside the system limi t s, for example if
you approach a stat ionary obstacle (end
of a traffic jam or breakdown vehicle) .
Adaptive cruise control 111

Driver's information in the instrument


cluster display
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control

braking guard activated


This drive r's information appears when a
brake jolt has been carried out due to an acute
warning.

braking guard off


This driver's information appears when the
system has been deactivated via the radio or
MMI*. Furthermore the information appears
each time short ly after the beginning of the
journey when the system is switched off.

This driver's information also appears when


the system is not ava ilab le because of a mal-
function or if ESP is switched to the Offroad
mode ¢ page 194. In this state the system no
longer warns of a pending collision .
112 Aud i side assist

Audi side assist signal is designed so that you notice it only


when you are look ing in the outs ide mirror.
Lane change assistant
When you activate the turn signal and side as-
Description sist detects a vehicle in a notable location, the
App lies to vehicles: with side assist corresponding signal on the outside mirror
The side assist helps you when changing flashes briefly and brightly several times. This
is the alert stage signal ¢ page 114.
lanes .

"'
i Activating and deactivating
ci:
a, Appli es to vehicles: wit h side assist
a,

-
"'
9
a:
a,

"'

Fig. 132 Rear bum per : Position of radar sensors (not


visibl e on outsi de)

Fig. 134 Driver's door: Side assist button

Activating
"' Press the ~ fig. 134 button. The indicator
on the button light s up.

Deactivating
"' Press the button again . The indicator light
Fig. 133 Signal ligh t on t he outside mirro r - driver's on the button goes out .
side
The system works at speeds faster than
Side assist uses radar sensors (not visib le on 19 mph (30 km/h) .
outside) ¢ fig. 132 to help the driver check
A
blind spots, and see what is happening in traf-
fic behind the vehicle ¢ page 113, fig. 135.

Signal lights are built into both outside mir-


- WARNING
- Improper reliance on the side assist sys-
tem can cause coll isions and serious per-
rors @ ¢ fig . 133. The signa l light on the left sonal injury:
outside mirror assists when moving over into - Never rely on ly on side assist when
the left lane and the signal light on the right changing lanes.
outside mirror assists when moving over into - Always check rear view mirrors to make
the right lane. sure that it is safe to change lanes.
- Side assist cannot detect all veh icles un-
The signal light comes on to te ll you that side
der all conditions- danger of accident!
assist has detected a vehicle on that side and
that the position of this other vehicle should - Side assist cannot detect vehicles in time
be taken into account if you were to change to alert you when they approach from
lanes. This is called the informational stage behind at very high speed, or if they drop
signal ¢ page 114 . The informational stage back very quickly. ..,_
Audi s ide a ss is t 113

- The radar sensor's vision can be reduced tivated as soon as the electrical connec -
or entirely blocked by rain, snow, and tion to the trailer electrical socket is
heavy spray. This can result in side assist made ¢ page 118 .
not adequately detecting vehicles o r, in - For vehicles with a trai ler hitch that was
some cases, not detecting them at all. not installed according to factory specifi-
Always keep an eye on the d irection you cat ions, switch off the side assist when
are t raveling and the relevant a rea towing a trailer .
around the vehicle. - Add itional t int ing on the front side win-
- Please note that side assist indicates dows can make it harder to see and cor-
there are approachi ng vehicles, o r vehi- rectly understand the s ignal light on the
cles in your blind spot, only after your ve- outside mirror.
hicle has reached a driving speed of at - For Declaration of Compliance to United
least 19 mph (30 km/h). States FCCand Industry Canada regu la-
- Side ass ist signal does not work around t ions ¢ page 292.
tight corners (turning radius less than
328 feet or 100 m). Sensor detection area
- Side ass ist is no replacement for the driv- Applies to vehicles: wit h side assist
er's full attention . The driver alone is re-
sponsible for lane changes and similar
dr iving mane uvers. Always keep an eye
on the direction you are traveling and the
relevant area around the vehicle.

(D Note
- To ensure that you do not adversely af-
fect side assist, do not block the area on
the rear bumper where the radar sensors Fig. 135 Sche mat ic illust rat ion: Senso r detect ion area

are located with foreign objects (such as


The detection ¢ fig . 135 of the radar sensor
stickers or bicycle racks).
detection area is made up of:
- Make sure that the signal light on the
outside m irror is not blocked by st ickers - the approach area (light red area) (D, about
or other items . 164 feet (SO m) behind the vehicle , and
- the "b lind spot" (dark red area) @ .
(D Tips
The radar senso rs cover the adjacent left and
- Side assist a utomat ica lly deactivates if it rig ht lanes. Othe r lanes a re not covered by the
detects that the radar sensors are radar sensors.
blocked ¢ page 118 . The indicator light
on the button goes out. (D Tips
- The area on the bumper where the radar
Side assist does not measure actua l lane
senso rs a re located must consistently re-
width. The system assumes a fixed lane
main free of snow, ice, and heavy soiling
widt h. Detection in the left a nd right lanes
so that side assis t can function properly.
is based on this assumed lane width .
Follow the additional notes on
When driving on narrow roads or when
¢ page 119 .
driving to the left or right of the center of
- For vehicles with a factory installed tow-
a travel lane, it is possib le that vehicles
ing hitc h* o r a trai ler hitch* that was in-
will be detected that are not in the lane
stalled later according to factory specifi-
cations, side assist is automatically deac-
114 Aud i side assist

next to the lane you are using mirror, you can clearly see the informational
c;,page 118. stage signal.

Alert stage signal


Operation
Appl ies to vehicles: wit h side assist When you activate the turn signal, and side
assist has detected a vehicle in a notable loca-
Side assist compares the distance and differ- tion on that particular side, the sig nal light on
ence in speed of detected vehicles with the this side mirror flashes brightly. The repeated
speed of your vehicle . Whenever the differ- brief and bright flashing of the alert stage
ence in speed and distance is registered as no- signal reminds you to carefully check traffic to
table if you were to change lanes, a signal the rear in the outside mirror and over your
light appears on the respective mirror . shoulder, so that you can safely complete the
The signal can light up if you are passed by a lane change c;, A in Safety tips on page 119 .
vehicle or if you are passing another vehicle.
@ Tips
If you pass another vehicle slowly (difference
The br ightness of the signal lig ht on the
in speed less than 9 mph, or 15 km/h), the
outside m irrors can be adjusted with the
signal light will come on as soon as the other
radio or the MMI* c;, page 117.
vehicle is in your blind spot and is detected by
side assist. When the difference in speed is
greater, the sig nal light will not come on. Driving situation: Fast approaching
, vehicles
Applies to veh icles: wi t h side assist
Informational and alert stage signals
Applies to vehicles : wit h side assist

Side assist has t wo signal stages:

- the informational stage signal, and


- the alert stage signal.

Side assist helps you by using the appropriate


signal stage, depending on whether or not
you have activated the turn signal, and thus
have indicated that you are or are not chang-
ing lanes.

Informational stage signal


@
As long as you have not act ivated the turn sig-
nal, side assist informs you of detected vehi-
cles that are registered as being in a notable
location if you were to change lanes. Whenev-
er the detected vehicle's difference in speed
and distance is registered by side assist as no- Fig. 136 Side assist: Fast approach ing vehicles
table, the signal light on the respective mirror
prod uces muted illum ination . (D Signal on outside mirror does not light
up
The br ightness of the informat ional stage sig-
nal is designed not to be as intense, so that it No vehicle was detected by the sensors. The
does not interfere with your view of the road signal on the outside mirror does not light up
when you are driving and have no int ent ion of ¢ A in Safety tips on page 119 . ..,.
changing lanes. When you look in the outside
Audi side assist 115

@ Informational stage signal lights up Driving situation: Slowly approaching


A fast approaching veh icle - in the left-hand , vehicles
Applies to vehicles: with side assist
lane for examp le - was detected by the sen-
sors. Although this vehicle is sti ll far away, it
should be taken into account if you were to
change lanes, due to the considerable differ-
ence in speed. The informational stage signal
on the outside m irror lights up c;, page 114 .

@ Alert stage signal flashes


If you activate your turn signal in driving sit -
uation @ , the signal briefly f lashes repeated-
ly. Side assist is alerting you to a vehicle that
you may not have noticed.

(D Tips
®
- The faster a vehicle approaches from the
rear, the sooner the signal on the outside
mirror lights up. Side assist will signal,
at the latest, when a detected vehicle en-
ters your "blind spot".
Fig. 1 37 Side assist: Slowly approaching veh icles and
- When vehicles approach very qu ickly,
vehicles in your blind spot
changing lanes can be dangerous even if
the signal on the outside mirror does not (!) Signal on outside mirror does not light
light up. up
A vehicle approaching s lowly - in the left-hand
lane for example - was detected by the sen-
sors. Because of the small difference in speed
and the considerable distance from your vehi-
cle, the signal on the outside mirror will not
light up c;, &. in Safety tips on page 119.

@ Informational stage signal lights up


The distance between your veh icle and that of
the slowly approaching vehicle has narrowed.
The informational stage signal on the outside
mirror lights up.

As soon as the difference in speed and dis-


tance is registered as notable if you were to
change lanes, a signal on the mirror lights up.
Side assist will signal at the latest when a de-
tected vehicle enters your "b lind spot". ..,_
116 Aud i side assist

@ Alert stage signal flashes @ Informational stage signal lights up


If you activate your turn signal in driving sit - A vehicle dropping back slowly on the right
uation @ , the signa l light briefly flashes re- (difference in speed of less than 9 mph, or 15
peatedly. Side assist is alerting you of a veh i- km/h) has been detected by side assist. The
cle that you may not have noticed . informational stage signa l on the outs ide mir-
ror lights up.
@ Tips
@ Alert stage signal flashes
- The faster a vehicle approaches from the
rear, the sooner the signa l on the outs ide If you activate yo ur turn signal in driving sit-
mirror lights up. Side assist will signa l, uation @ , the signal briefly flashes repeated-
at the latest, when a detected vehicle en- ly. Side assist is alerting you of a vehicle that
ters your "blind spot". you may not have noticed.
- When vehicles approach very quickly,
changing lanes can be dangerous even if Driving situation: Vehicles dropping
the signal on the outside mirror does not back quickly
light up. App li es to vehicles: wit h side assist

Driving situation: Vehicles dropping


back slowly
Applies to vehicles: with side assist

®
Fig. 139 Side assist: Vehicles dropp in g back quickly

(!) Signal on outside mirror does not light


up

Fig. 138 Side assist: Vehicles dropp in g back slow ly The veh icle just passed has not yet been de-
tected by side ass ist. The s ignal on the out -
(!) Signal on outside mirror does not light side mirror does not light up ¢ .& in Safety
up tips on page 119 .
The vehicle that you passed has not yet been
@ Signal on outside mirror does not light
detected by side assist . The signal on the out- up
side mirror does not light up ¢ .& in Safety
The vehicle dropping back quickly on the right
tips on page 119.
(difference in speed of more than 9 mph, or
15 km/h) has been detected by side assist, .,.
Audi s ide a ss is t 11 7

but is not considered notable in the event of a


lane change, because it is dropping back so
(D Tips

qu ickly. The signal on the outside m irror does - Side assist is not active when the basic
not light up ¢ .& in Safe ty tips on page 119. br ightness is adjusted . The signal light
comes on briefly to help you make the
@ Signal on out side mirro r does not light adjustment.
up - Your settings are automatically stored
If you activate your turn signal in driving sit- and assigned to the remote contro l key
uation @ , the signal still does not light up on being used.
the outside mirror ¢ .& in Safe ty tips on
page 119 . General information
Applies to vehicles: with side assist

Setting the signal brightness on the


Side assist has limits and cannot detect vehi-
outside mirror
cles under all road and weather cond it ions.
Applies to vehicles: with side assist
Please remember system limitations and nev-
The signal brightness can be set in the radio er rely on the system, especially when :
or in the MMI*.
- dr iving through curves ¢ page 117,
"' Select: Funct ion but ton ICAR
I> Audi side - lanes are of differen t wid t hs ¢ page 118.
assist .
'

The brightness of the signal light for both the When driving through curves
Applies to vehicles: with side assist
informational and aler t stages is automatical-
ly adjusted to ambient light conditions . In ad- Side assist cannot detect vehicles in curves
dition, you can adjust the basic brightness with a turning radius of less than 328 feet
separately, via the brightness function . (100 m).

While making the adjustment, the new When dr iving through a curve, it is possible
brightness setting is displayed briefly . The that side assist may register a vehicle two
brightness displayed is that of the informa- lanes over, and the signa l on the outs ide mir-
tional stage signal. The alert stage signal ror will light up.
brightness is linked to the informational stage
signal brightness.

The informational stage signal br ightness


should be adjusted so that you not ice the sig-
nal ill umi nat ion when you look in the outside
mirror, but not when you look forward
through the windshield.

I n very dark or light surroundings , the auto-


mat ic brightness setting adjusts signal light
brightness to maximum or minim um intensi-
ty, as needed. In circumstances such as these,
you may not notice any change in the bright-
ness on the outside mirror when adjusting the
basic brightness .
You may not notice the change until lighting
conditions are normal again.
118 Aud i side assist

Lane width will see a message in the instrument cluster


Applies to vehicles: with side assist display:

-
ID

.-.,,
N
Audi side assist not available: sensors
blocked
;A
The side assist sensors are built into the rear
(lf ] ) )- bumper on the left and right (not visib le on
page 112, fig. 132. To ensure
the outside) c::>
that you do not adversely affect the way side

- -·
Fig. 140 Lanes of a normal widt h are in detect ion area
assist functions, foreign objects (such as stick-
ers or bicycle racks) should not be attached to
the area on the rear bumper where the sen-
sors are located . If side ass ist functions are
adversely affected, you will see this message
in the instrument cluster disp lay. Remove any-
th ing that may be blocking the sensors.
If no vehicle is detected for a longer per iod of
time whi le driving, side ass ist will also switch
off automatically.

Audi side assist currently not available


Fig. 141 Narrow lanes: Side ass ist may detect vehicles If there is a temporary problem (such as the
two lanes away
vehicle's battery charge being low), side assist
cannot be activated temporar ily.
Side assist's detection area is designed to cov-
e r lanes of standard width to the left and Audi side assist: system fault
right of your travel lan e, depending on wheth-
Have the system checked by an authori zed Au-
er you drive in the center of your lane or closer
di dealer or qualified workshop.
to the edge.
If you drive in narrow lanes, side ass ist's de- Audi side assist not available when
towing
tection area may also include other lan es - es-
pecially if you tend to drive on the edge of The radar sensor's view is limited when tow-
your lane c::>fig. 141. Under these conditions, ing a trailer. For vehicles with a factory instal-
vehicles can also be detected that are two led towing hitch or a trailer hitch that was in-
lanes away, and side assist then could switch stalled later according to factory specifica-
between the informational and warn ing stage t ions, s ide assist is automatically deactivated
signals. as soon as the elect rical connection to the
t railer's e lectrical socket is made, and this sta-
When driving in very wide lanes, vehicles in
tus message appears in the instrument clus-
the adjacent lane may not be detected be-
ter display. Deactivation cannot be guaran-
cause they are not inside the detection area.
teed when using a retrofitted towing hitch
that was not installed according to factory
Notes specifications.
Messages in instrument cluster display
Applies to vehicles: with side assist

If s ide ass ist turns off automatically, the indi-


cator light on the button will go out and you
Audi s ide a ss is t 119

Safety tips - Side assist signa l does not work around


App lies to vehicles: with side assist tight corners (turning radius less than
328 feet, or 100 m).
The side ass ist detect ion may be lim ited when
- Side assist is no replacement for the driv-
d riving around narrow street corners, on hilly
er 's full attention. The driver alone is re-
streets, and under poor weathe r cond itions.
sponsib le for lane changes and sim ilar
It is poss ible that the radar sensors may also driving maneuvers . Always keep an eye
detect other objects, such as high or stag- on the d irect ion you are traveling and the
gered guard ra ils . relevant area around the vehicle .
Side assist does not measure actual lane
width . The system assumes a fixed lane width . (D Note
Detection in the left and right lanes is based To ensure that s ide assist is not adversely
on this assumed lane width . When driving on affected , you should not block the area on
narrow roads or when driving to the left or the rea r bumper whe re the rada r senso rs
right of the center of a travel lane, it is possi - a re located with foreign objects (such as
ble that vehicles will be detected that are not with stickers o r bicycle racks).
in the lane next to the lane you are using.
@ Tips
A WARNING If the pos itions of the rada r senso rs have
- Improper reliance on the s ide assist sys- been changed as a result of a rear end-col-
tem can cause collisions and serious per- lision, for instance, have s ide assist
sonal injury: chec ked by an a utho rized Audi dea le r for
- Never rely only on side assist when safety reasons.
changing lanes .
- Always check rear view mirrors to make
sure that it is safe to change lanes.
- Side ass ist cannot detect a ll vehicles un-
der all cond it ions- dange r of accident!
- Side ass ist cannot detect vehicles in time
t o alert you when they approach from
behind at very high speed, or fall d rop
back ve ry quickly.
- The radar sensor's vision can be reduced
or entirely blocked by rain, snow, and
heavy spray. This can result in side assist
not adequately detecting vehicles or, in
some cases, not detecting them at a ll.
Always keep an eye on the direction you
are traveling and the relevant area
around the vehicle.
- Please note that side assist indicates
there are approaching vehicles, or vehi-
cles in your blind spot, only after your ve-
hicle has reached a driving speed of at
least 19 mph (30 km/h).
120 Aud i drive select

Audi drive select COMFORT,AUTO and DYNAMIC modes, the


driver can switch from a sporty to a comforta-
Driving settings ble driving mode with the press of a button.

Introduction Additionally, in vehicles w ith MMI*, the vehi-


Applies to vehicles: with drive select cle setup for INDIV I DUAL* mode can be cus-
tomized by you . This makes it possible to
Audi drive select provides the possibility to ex-
combine sett ings such as a sporty engine tun-
perience different types of vehicle sett ings in
ing with light steering.
one veh icle. For instance, using the three

Description
Applies to vehicles: with drive select

Depending on the mode, the engine and auto- speeds, dynamic steering additionally pro -
matic transmission respond more quick ly or vides more responsive steering performance.
in a more balanced manner to accelerator The driver can set the basic steering ratio
pedal movements. characteristics in the Audi drive select.

The Servotronic (steering servo assistance) The adaptive dampers use sensors to record
page 200 can also be adapted to driving
c::> information regarding steering movements,
situations . braking and acceleration operations by the
driver, road surface, driving speed, and load.
Dynami c steering changes the steering ratio
This makes it possible to adapt damping to
as a function of the driving speed in order to
the driving situation virtually in real time. Au-
optimize the driver's required steering effort.
di drive select also makes it possible to satisfy
Thissets the steering to be less sensitiveat
the desire for sporty suspension (DYNAMIC)
higher speeds in order to provide improved ve-
and comfortable suspension (COMFORT) with-
hicle control. At reduced speeds, steering is
out giving up balanced tuning (AUTO).
more direct in order to keep the steering ef-
fort as m inimal as possible when the driver is The following chart provides an overview of
maneuvering the vehicle. At low and average the characterist ics of each driving mode.

Systems COMFORT AUTO DYNAMIC


Engine/gearbox balanced balanced sporty
Servotronic comfortable balanced sporty
Dynamic steering comfortable/ indirect balanced/direct sporty/direct
Suspension comfortable balanced sporty

The Servotronic settings are adjusted under


the Dyn. steering menu item.

(D Tips
- Select DYNAMIC to set the sporty shift-
ing characteristics for vehicles with an
automatic transmiss ion . The S selector
lever position is not available.
- The dynamic steering may make noise
when starting or stopping the engine .
This does not indicate a problem.
Audi dri v e s ele ct 12 1

Selecting a driving mode ting is idea l for driving on long stretches, such
Applies to vehicles: with dr ive select as on freeways .

You con choose between COMFORT,AUTO, AUTO


DYNAMIC and INDIVIDUAL* modes .
Full use of AUTOprovides a comfortable, yet
dynamic feel. The sett ing is pe rfect for daily
use .

DYNAMIC
DYNAMICgives the veh icle a sporty feeling .
The eng ine responds quick ly to accelerator
pedal movements, and steering is sporty and
more direct . The adaptive dampers are stiffer,
and the automat ic transmission shift points
Fig. 142 Shift gate : Cont rol for Audi d rive select
are set at higher engine speed ranges. The
sett ing is ideal for sporty driving .

INDIVIDUAL *
You can adapt th is mode to your personal
AUTO needs in the MMI.
• •
__&WARNING
Pay attention to traffic when operating Au-
di drive select to prevent potential risk of
Fig. 143 Center cons ole : Control fo r Audi drive se lect
an accident.
The control is located on the sh ift gate
c::,fig. 142 in vehicles with a radio, and in vehi-
@ Tips
cles with MMI*, it is located in the center con- If you remove the ignit ion key, AUTOmode
sole c::,fig. 143. is set the next time you start the ign ition.

• Turn on the ignition.


,. Press the left or right arrow button un t il the Setting the INDIVIDUAL mode
desired mode appears in red. Applies to vehicles: wit h MMI and drive select

You con personally specify the vehicle setup in


You can change the driving mode when the ve-
the MMI.
hicle is stationary o r while dr iving . If traffic
perm its, after chang ing modes, briefly take • Select: Function button ICARI >Audi drive
your foot off the accelerator peda l so that the select individual.
recently selected mode is also activated for
the engine. You need to select this control to dr ive in the
recently set INDIVIDUAL mode c::> page 121 .
COMFORT
The COMFORTmode provides a comfortable (0 Tips
vehicle sett ing. The engine and automatic Your INDIVIDUALmode settings are auto-
transmission react in a balanced manner to matically stored and ass igned to the re-
movements of the acceleration pedal. Steer- mote control key be ing used .
ing is light and indirect and the adaptive
dampers provide a soft suspension . The set-
122 Automatic tran s mission

Automatic Stopping
transmission .. Press and hold the brake peda l until the ve-
hicle has come to a comp lete stop.
tiptronic ® .. Keep the brake peda l depressed so that the
vehicle cannot roll forward or backward
General information
while it is idling ¢ .&_.
Your vehicle is equipped with an electronically .. Once stopped, do not depress the accelera-
controlled automatic transmission. Upshifting tor pedal to rev up the engine ¢ .&_.
and downshifting takes place automatically.
Parking
The transmission is a lso equipped with tip-
.. Press and hold the brake pedal until the ve-
tronic ®. It allows the driver to shift gears
hicle has come to a complete stop.
manually if desired ¢ page 126.
.. Set the parking brake firm ly ¢ page 94,
Parking .
Driving the automatic transmission • Press and hold the release button in these-
lector lever handle, move the selector lever
into P and then let go of the release button
Q _&.
The selector lever must be in N or P. If one of
the driving positions is engaged a safety
switch will prevent the engine from being
sta rt ed . See a lso ¢ page 89.
Before you move the selector lever from the P
Fig. 144 Shift gate on the center console : selector lev- pos it ion, you must always apply the brake
er with release button
peda l before and while depressing the button
Starting the engine in the handle of the selector lever.

.. The selector lever must be in N or P. _&.WARNING


Starting off - Unintended vehicle movement can cause
serious injury .
.. Press and ho ld the brake pedal.
.. Press and hold the release button in these- - When the selector lever is in a driving
pos ition, the vehicle may creep, even at
lector lever handle and move the selecto r
idle speed. Therefore do not release
lever from P or N to D and release the but-
the parking brake or foot brake unti l
ton ¢ ,&. .
you are ready to move, because power
.. Wait briefly until the transmission has shift-
is transmitted to the wheels as soon as
ed (you will feel a slight movement).
a driving position is engaged .
.. Remove your foot from the brake pedal and
accelerate. - Do not accelerate whi le selecting a
driving position. At this time the en-
Rocking back and forth to become gine must be at idle speed so that un-
unstuck due stress is not placed on the clutches
.. Sh ift only between D and R when the veh i- in the transmission .
cle is at a full stop and the engine is running - Remember: - even when stopped brief-
at idle speed. ly with the automatic transmission in
"D", "S" or "R", engine power is being
transmitted to the wheels. Your vehicle .,.
Au t om at ic tr a n s m iss ion 12 3

could "creep" forward or backward. P - Park


When stopped, keep the brake pedal In this se lector lever position the t ransm is-
fully depressed and use the parking s ion is mechanica lly locked. Engage P only
brake if necessary to keep the vehicle when the vehicle is completely stopped~ &
from rolling. in Driving the automatic transmission on
- If the selector lever is unintentionally page 122.
moved into N while you are driving, take
To shift in or out of posit ion P, you must first
your foot off the accelerator pedal and
press and ho ld the brake pedal and then press
wait for the engine to return to idle
the release button in the selector lever hand le
speed before selecting a d riving position.
while moving the selector lever to or from P.
- Never shift into "R" or "P" when the vehi-
You can shift out of th is position only with the
cle is in mot ion.
ignition on.
- Never get out of the driver's seat when
the engine is running. R- Reverse
- If you must get out of the vehicle, move
The transm ission will automatically select the
the selector lever securely into the P po-
lowe st ge ar ratio when you shift into reverse.
sition and apply the park ing brake firm ly.
- If the engine must remain running, never Se lect R o nly when the vehi cle is at a full stop
have any driving position engaged when and the engine is running at idle speed¢ A in
check ing under the hood. Make sure the Driving the automatic transmission on
selector lever has securely engaged and page 122.
is locked in "P" with the parking brake Before you move the se lector lever to R, press
firmly set¢ page 224, Engine compart- both the button in the hand le of the selector
ment . Otherwise, any increase in engine lever and the brake pedal at the same t ime .
speed may set the vehicle in mot ion,
even with the parking brake applied. When the ignition is on, the backup lights illu-
minate when the selec t or lever is moved into
R.
Selector lever positions
N - Neutral
This section describes the selector lever posi -
tions and driving ranges. The transm iss ion is in neutral in this pos ition.
Shift to th is position for standing with the
brakes applied ¢ page 124.

When the vehicle is stat ionary or at speeds


below 3 mph (5 km/h), you must always apply
the foo t brake before and wh ile mov ing the
lever out of N.

D - Normal position for driving forward


Position D is for normal city and highway driv-
Fig. 145 Display in the instrument cluste r: selector ing. It ranges from zero to top speed and all
lever in position P
gears shift automatically, depend ing on en-
gine load, driving speed a nd automat ically se-
The instrument cluster display shows the cur-
lected shift prog rams.
rent selector lever position.
When the vehicle is stat iona ry or at speeds
below 3 mph (5 km/h), you must always apply II>
124 Automatic tran s mission

the foot brake before and while moving the Automatic Shift Lock {ASL)
lever to D out of N.
The Automatic Shift Lock safeguards you
In certain circumstances it may be advanta- against accidentally shifting into a forward or
geous to temporarily swi tc h to the manual the reverse gear and causing the vehicle to
shift program to manually se lect gear ratios move unintentionally.
to match specific driving conditions
<=::>
page 126.

S - Sport position*
Select this position for sport ier performance.
In this position, the transmission will not up-
shift as soon , allowing the vehicle to use the
increased power avai lab le at higher engine
speeds to ach ieve livelier acce leration.

When the vehicle is stationary or at speeds Fig. 146 Shift gate: selecto r lever lock pos itions and
be low 3 mph (5 km/h), you must always apply interlock butto n highligh ted

the foot brake before and while moving the


The selector lever lock is released as follows:
lever to S out of N.
.. Turn the ignition on.
A WARNING
-
.. Step on the brake pedal. At the same time
Read and follow all WARNINGS ¢ &. in press and hold the interlock button on the
Driving the automatic transmission on side of the gear selector knob c::>fig . 146
page 122. with your thumb until you have moved the
selector leve r to the desired posit ion.
(D Note
Automatic selector lever lock
Coasting downhi ll with the transmission in
The selector lever is locked in the P and N po-
N and the engine not running will result in
sitions when the ign ition is turned on . To
damage to the automatic transmission
move the lever from these positions the driver
and possibly the catalytic converter .
must depress the brake pedal. As a reminder
to the driver, the following wa rning appears in
@ Tips
the instrument cluster display when the selec-
On veh icles with Audi drive select* you can tor is in P and N:
adjust the sporty sh ift characteristics in
the DYNAMICdrive mode .S will appear in When stationary apply foot brake while se-
the instrument cluster display instead of lecting gear
D. The S selector lever position is not avail- A time delay element prevents the selector
able. lever from lock ing when it is moved through
the N position (going from R to D) . The lock-
ing element will lock the selector lever if the
lever is left in N (Neutra l) for more than ap-
proximate ly 1 second, without the brake ped-
al being pressed .

At speeds above about 3 mph (5 km/h) the


Automat ic Shift Lock is automatically deact i-
vated in the N posit ion.
Automa t ic tran s m iss ion 125

Int e rlock button The transm ission will automatically select the
The lock button on the selector lever prevents
s porty shift programs when you drive at high-
er speeds, or with heavy acceleration and fre-
the lever from being accidentally shifted into
certain positions. Pressing this button deacti- quently changing speeds. Upshifts are delayed
to make full use of engine power. Downshift-
vates the selector lever lock. Depending on
the direction of the shift, the selector lever ing takes place at higher engine speeds than
locks at different positions. The positions are in the economy programs .
highlighted in the illustration c:>fig. 146 . The select ion of the most suitable shift pro-
gram is a continuous, automatic process. The
Ignition key sa fety int erl ock
driver can also make the transm ission switch
The key cannot be removed from the ignition to a sporty program by quickly pressing down
unless the selector lever is in the P park posi- the gas pedal.
tion . When the ign ition key is removed, the
This causes the transm ission to shift down to
selector lever will be locked in the P position.
a lower gear to achieve rapid accelerat ion, e.g .
for quickly passing anothe r vehicle . You do not
Kick-down need to press the gas pedal into the kick-down
The kick-down feature allows the vehicle to range. After the transmission has upshifted,
generate maximum acceleration. the or iginal program is selected according to
your driving style.
When you press the accelerator pedal beyond
the resistance point that is reached at full An additional shift program allows the auto-
throttle, the transmission will select a lower matic transmission to select the proper gear
gear ratio based on vehicle speed and engine for uphill and downh ill grad ients.
RPM. The engine RPM will be controlled to This keeps the transm ission from shift ing up
produce maximum vehicle acceleration as and down unnecessarily on hills. The trans-
long as you cont inue to press the accelerator mission will shift down to a lower gear when
pedal beyond this resistance point. the driver presses the brake pedal on a down-
hill gradient. This makes use of the braking ef-
_& WARNING -
fect of the engine without the need to shift
Be careful when using the kick-down fea- down man ually .
ture on slippery roads. Rapid acceleration
may cause the veh icle to skid.

Dynamic shift program (DSP)


The automatic transmission is electronically
controlled.

The transmission is self adapting and will au-


tomat ically select the best shift prog ram suit -
ed to the driving condit ions and driving style.

The transmission will select one of the econo-


my programs when you drive at a steady
speed or a gradually chang ing speed withou t
heavy acceleration . This achieves optimum
fuel efficiency, with early upshifting and de-
layed downshifting .
126 Au t omatic tr a n s mis s ion

Manual shift program If you take your foot off the acce lerator pedal
when driving down a steep incline, tiptronic®
Using the manual shift program you can will downshift from the selected gear into the
manually select gears . next lower gear unti l it reaches 1st gear,
based on road speed and engine RPM. Auto-
matic downshift ing is interrupted as soon as
you apply the throttle again.

@ Tips
- When you shift into the next lower gear,
the transmission will downshift only
when the re is no poss ibility of ove r-rev-
ving the engine.
Fig. 14 7 Center console: sh ift ing the ti pt ronic® man -
ually
- When the kick-down comes on, the
transm ission w ill shift dow n to a lower
gear, depending on vehicle and eng ine
speeds .
- t ipt ronic® is inope rat ive when the trans-
mission is in the fai l-safe mode.

Steering wheel with tiptronic ®


Applies to vehicles: with tiptronic -steering wheel

The shifr buttons on the steering wheel allow


Fig. 148 Display: manual shift program, selected gea r
the driver to shifr gears manually .
Switching t o manual shift program
• Push the selector lever to the right from D.
As soon as the transmission has switched
over, the selected gear appears in the d is-
play c;, fig. 148 .

To upshift
• Push the selector lever forward to the plus
position 0 c;,fig. 147. Fig. 14 9 Stee ring wheel: Shift butt on s

To downshift
• To downshift, touch the button on the left
• Push the lever to the m inus position Q. 0.
• To upshift, touch the button on the right
When accelerat ing, the transm iss ion will au-
tomatically sh ift into the next gear before the 0.
engine reaches its maximum RPM. The shift buttons are activated when these-
If you apply a light throttle when accelerat- lector lever is in D, 5 or in the manual s hift
ing, tiptronic ® will automatically shift from program (tiptronic).
1st to 2nd gear to save fuel. If you apply a Of course, you can continue to use the manual
heavy thro ttl e, t he t ransmission will stay in shift program with the selector lever on the
1s t gear un ti l near maximum RPM is reached, center console.
or until the driver shifts into 2nd gear .
Autom a tic transm ission 12 7

Automatic transmission malfunction Emergency release of the selector lever

[O] Transmi ssion: Press brake pedal and se· If the vehicle 's power supply fails, the selec-
lect gear again. tor lever can be released in an emergency.

Press the brake pedal and se lect t he des ired


se lecto r lever posit ion again . You can then
con t inue dr iving .

[O]Transmission overheating: Please drive


conservatively.

The transmission temperature has increased


significantly due to the sporty dr iving manner .
Drive in a less sporty manner unt il the tem -
Fig. 1 50 Removing as htray insert
pe ratur e retu rns to the no rma l range and the
indicator light switches of.

[O]Transmission malfunction: You can con-


tinue driving

There is a system ma lfunction in the transmis-


sion . You may continue driving. Drive to your
author ized Audi dealer or qualified repair fa-
cility soon to have t he malfunction corrected.

[(t1Transmission malfunction : Limited driv- Fig. 15 1 Emergency release for selec tor lever
ing funct ionality
The emergency relea se is loca t ed under t he in-
There is a system ma lfunction in the transmis-
sert for t he a shtr ay.
sion. The transmission is switchin g to emer -
gency mode. This mode only shifts into cer- .., Slide open the cover for the ashtray .
tain gears or will no longer shift at a ll. The en- .., Releas e the ashtray by pushing t he switch
gine may stall. Drive to your authorized Audi @ ~ fig. 15 0 tothe right.
dea le r or qualified repair facility immediately "" Remove the a shtra y inse rt @ .
to have the ma lfunct ion corrected . .., Now you can see a small cover in the ash-
tray ho lder on the front of the ashtray recess
[O]Transmission malfunction : Stop vehicle
r:!) fig. 15 1.
and shift to park .
.., Release and remove this cover.
Do not continue driving . Select the P se lector .., You now have access to a bo lt. Using a
lever pos ition and see you r authorized Audi screwdriver or s imilar, press the bolt down
dea ler or qualified repair facility for assis- and hold it down .
tance. .., Now press the interlock and move the se lec-
t or lever to t he N position.
(D Note
The selector lever can only be moved from the
If the transmiss ion sw itches to emergency
P position if the ignit io n key is in the lock and
mode, you sho uld take the vehicle to an
the ignit io n is tu rned on . If th e vehicle has to
author ized Audi dealersh ip as soon as pos-
be pushed or towed if the powe r s up ply fails
sib le to have the cond ition corrected.
(e.g. batt ery is disch arged), t he selec tor lever
mus t firs t be moved to the N pos ition using
the emergency loc king device .
128 Parkin g sy stem

Parking system General Information


Applies to vehicles: with Audi parking system plus with
Audi parking system rearview camera

plus with rearview


camera
Introduction
Applies to vehicles: with Audi parking system plus with
rearview camera

Fig. 1 54 Area covered © and area not covered @ by


the rea rview came ra .

Fig. 152 Parking mode l: Backing int o a park ing space

Fig. 1 55 Rear lid: Locatio n of the rearview came ra

Senso rs in the bumper


Sensors are located in the front and rear
bumpers. If these detect an obst acle, audible
Fig. 153 Parking mode 2: paral lel parking and visual signals warn you. The range at
which the sensors begin to measure is approx -
Vehicles with the Audi park ing system plus
imately :
with rearview camera are equipped w ith a
rearv iew cam era in addition to the acoust ic side 3 ft (0.90 m)
fro nt
and visual park ing system. center 4 ft (1.20 m)
You can choose between parking modes to side 2 ft (0.60 m)
rear
help you when parking your vehicle . Use center 5.2 ft (1.60 m)
" parking mode 1" when parking in a parking
space or garage c::!;>
fig. 152 . If you are going to The closer you get to the obstacle , the shorter
be parallel park ing, use " park ing mode 2" the interval between the audible signals. A
c::!;>
fig . 153. continuous tone sounds when the obstacle is
less than approximately 1 foot (0.30 meters)
away. Do not continue dr iving farther .

If the distance to an obstacle remains con-


sta nt, the volume of the distance warn ing
gradually drops after about four seconds (this
does not apply in the cont inuous tone range). .,..
Par k ing sys tem 129

Rearview cam era coverage area - Sensors have blind spots in which objects
The MMI display shows the area covered by cannot be detected. Pay spec ia l attent ion
the rearview camera ¢ fig. 154 (!) . Objects to small children and an imals because
that are not in the area covered @ are not the sensors cannot always detect them.
shown on the MMI display . - Always keep your eyes on the vehicle 's
surroundings, us ing the rearview mirror
We recommend that you practice parking with
as well.
the rearview camera in a traffic-free location
- Do not allow yourself to be distracted
or parking lot to become familiar with the sys -
from traffic by the rearv iew camera pic-
tem, the orientation lines, and their function.
tures.
When do ing th is, there should be good light
- If the position and the installation angle
and weather conditions.
of the camera has changed, for example,
In the MMI disp lay, objects or vehicles appear after a rear end collision, do not contin ue
closer or further away if: to use the system for safety reasons.
Have it checked by a qualified dea le rship.
- you are driving in reverse gear from a level
surface onto an incline, or a downward
slope,
(D Note

- you are driving in reverse gear toward pro - - Low obstacles a lready s ignaled by a
truding objects, wa rning can disappear from the system's
- the vehicle is carrying t oo much load in the detect ion range as they are app roached
rear . and will not con t inue to be s ignaled. Ob-
jec t s such as ba rrier chains, trailer draw
The accuracy of the or ientat ion lines and blue bars, thin painted vertica l poles or fen-
surfaces dimin ishes if:
ces may not be detected by the system,
- the rearv iew camera does not provide a reli- posing risk of damage .
able image, for example, in poor visibility - Never use warm or hot water to remove
cond it ions or if the lens is dirty, snow or ice from the rearv iew camera
- the image on the screen is not visible due to lens - this could cause the lens to crac k!
sun g lare and reflect ion. - When cleaning the lens, never use prod -
ucts that are ab rasive.
Car ing for the rearview camer a lens
The rearview camera is located above the rear
license plate bracket. For the parking system
to operate, the lens c>fig. 155 must be kept
clean:

- Dampen the lens with a househo ld alcoho l-


based glass cleaner, and then wipe the lens
clean with a dry cloth ¢ 0.
- Remove snow with a hand brush and ice
preferably with a de-icing spray ¢ 0 .

A WARNING
-
- The pa rking system ca nnot rep lace the
dr iver's attention. The d river alone is re-
sponsible fo r par king and similar driving
mane uvers.
130 Parking system

Switching on and off Segments in the visual display


Applies t o vehicles: with Audi parking system plus with
The red segmen ts in front of and behind the
rea rview camera
vehicle ¢ fig. 157 help you to determine the
The reorview camera switches on automati- distance between you and an obstacle. As
cally together with the acoustic and visual your vehicle comes closer to the obstacle, the
pork assist when you put the vehicle in re- segments move closer to the vehicle. The col-
verse. lision area has been reached when the next to
last segment is displayed. Do not continue
driv ing farther ¢ Ii::..
in General Information
on page 129!

A WARNING
- The MMI display cannot show, or cannot
adequately show, certain objects (such as
small posts or grating), recesses in the
ground and protruding parts on another
Fig. 156 Center console: Parking system switc h car.
- Only use t he rearview camera to assist
you if it shows a good, clear picture. For
examp le, the image may be affected by
the sun shining into the lens, dirt on the
lens or if there is a defect.
- Use the rearview camera only with the
rear lid comp lete ly closed. Make sure any
objects you may have mounted on the
rear lid do not block the rearview cam-
Fig. 157 MMI display: visua l distance display era.

Switching on (j) Tips


• Switch the MMI on and select reverse gear. - The sensors m ust be kept clean and free
• To use the front parking system, press the of snow and ice for the park assist to op-
switch P"1~ in the center console ¢ fig. 156 . A erate .
short confirmation tone sounds and the in- - The visual display is shown in the illus-
dicator light in the switch lights up. t ration of the rearview camera. This dis-
play shows where the sensors have de-
Switching between the rearview camera
tected an obstacle.
and visual display
- You can change the volume and pitch of
• Press the Graphiccontrol button the signals as well as the display
¢ page 131, fig. 158 ® to see the visual ¢page 132.
display . - Please follow the instructions for towing
• Press the Rear view control button to see a trailer ~ page 133.
the rearview camera image ¢ fig . 157. - What appears in the display is time-de-
Switching off layed.

• Drive faster than 6 mph (10 km/h), or


• press the switch P,ui or
• switch off the ignition.
Parking system 131

Reverse Parking rearview camera cannot always detect


Applies to vehicles: with Audi parking system plus with them, posing risk of an accident!
rea rview camera
- Please note that objects not touching the
Parking mode 1 can be used when parking in ground can appear to be further away
a garage or into a parking space. than they really are (for example, the
bumper of a parked vehicle, a trailer
hitch, or the rear ofa truck) . In this case,
you shou ld not use the help lines to help
with parking, which poses danger of an
accident!

(D Note
In the MMI d isplay, the direction of travel
of the vehicle rear is represented depend-
Fig. 158 MMI display: a iming at a park ing spot
ing on the steering wheel angle. The vehi-
cle front swings out more than the vehicle
rear. Maintain plenty of distance so that
your outside mirror or a corner of your ve-
hicle does not collide with any obstacles.
This can damage to your vehicle.

Parallel Parking
Applies to vehicles: wit h Audi parking syste m plus with
rearv iew camera

Use parking mode 2 to help you parallel park


Fig. 159 MMI display: align ing the veh icle
along the side of a street.
• Switch the MMI on and select reverse gear.
• Turn the steering wheel until the orange
orientation lines (D appear in the parking
spot¢ fig. 158. Use the markings @ to help
you estimate the distance from an obstacle .
Each marking represents 3 ft (1 meter). The
blue area represents an extension of the ve-
hicle's outline by approximately 16 ft (5 me-
ters) to the rear.
• While driving in reverse gear, adjust the Fig. 160 MMI disp lay: blue surface in t he park ing spot
steering wheel angle to fit the parking space
with the aid of the orange orientation lines
¢ (D. @ marks the rear bumper. Stop the
vehicle when the red orientation line © bor-
ders an object¢ ,A .

A WARNING
- The rearv iew camera does not show the
entire area beh ind the veh icle
¢ page 128, fig. 154. Watch out espe-
Fig. 161 MMI display: Slue curve on the curb
cially for smal l children and animals. The
132 Parking sy s tem

The following steps app ly only when there is


no obstacle such as a wall near the parking
A WARNING

spot. Otherwise, please read the informat ion - The rearview camera does not show the
prov ided in the "Parking Next to Obstacles" entire area behind the vehicle
i:> page 128, fig . 154 . Watch out espe-
section.
cially fo r small ch ild ren and anima ls . The
.. Activate the turn signal. rea rview came ra cannot a lways detec t
.. Position your vehicle parallel to the edge of them, posing ris k of an acciden t !
the street, approximately 3 ft (1 meter) - Please note that objects not touching the
from a parked vehicle. g round can appear to be further away
.. Switch the MMI on and se lect reverse gear . t han t hey really are (for examp le, t he
The parking aid turns o n and parking mode bumper of a par ked vehicle, a trai ler
1 appears on the disp lay. hitch, or the rea r of a truck) . In this case,
.. Press the cont ro l butto n (D c:>fig. 160 on you shou ld not use the help lines to help
t he MMI con t rol conso le. Par king mode 2 with parking, wh ich poses danger of an
appears . accident!
.. Back up and align your vehicle so the blue
area @ borders on the rear end of the vehi- (D Note
cle or on the parking spot line. The blue area
In the MMI display, the direction of travel
represents an extension of the veh icle's out-
of the vehicle rear is represented depend-
line by approximate ly 16 ft (5 meters) to the
ing on the steering wheel angle . The vehi-
rear . The long side of the blue area should
cle front swings out more than the vehicle
be o n the curb. The entire blue area must fit
rear . Maintain plenty of dista nce so that
into the parking spot .
your outside mi rror or a corner of you r ve-
.. Wit h the veh icle stopped, turn t he st eer ing
hicle does not col lide with any obstacles.
wheel t o t he right as far as it will go.
.. Back into the park ing spot until the blue This can damage to your vehicle .
curve to uches the curb i::>fig. 161. Stop the
vehicle.
(D Tips

.. With the veh icle stopped, turn the steer ing The left or right orie ntation lines and su r-
wheel to the left as far as it will go. faces will be disp layed, depending on t he
.. Conti nue to back int o the parking spot until tu rn s ignal being used .
the veh icle is parked para llel to the curb . @
marks the rear bumper . Stop the vehicle Adjusting the display
when the red orientation line @ borders an and warning tones
&-
obje ct i::> Keep an eye on t he front of Appli es to vehicles : wi th Audi parking syst em plus wi t h
your vehicle while doing this i::>0 . rearview camera

Parking next to obstacles The display and warning tones can be adjust -
ed in the MMI.
When t here is an obstacle (such as a wall)
next to the pa rking spot, choose a spot with .. Select: Function button ICAR ! > Parking sys-
mo re space on t he sides. Pos ition the long tem .
side of t he blue area so that t here is sufficie nt
Display
sp ace from t he curb. The area must no t be on
the curb. You will also need to start turning - Off - when the parking system is switched
the steering wheel much earlier. There should off, only audible signals a re given .
be a suffic ient amo unt of space between the - On - when the parking system is switched
curb and the b lue curve, and the blue curve on, either the visual disp lay or the picture
i:> fig. 161 mus t not touch the curb. from the rea rview camera is displayed .
Parking system 133

Warning tones ing system is already activated. Have your au-


thorized Audi dealer correct the error.
- Front volume - front sensor volume
- Front frequency - front sensor freq uency
- Rear volume - rear sensor volume
(0 Tips

- Rear frequency - rear sensor frequency If the error is not corrected before you
- In -car entertainment fader · when the park- switch off the ignition, when you switch on
ing system is switched on, the volume of the the parking system again, the LED in the
PwAswitch will blink.
active audio source is lowered.

The newly adjusted value is briefly heard from


the signal generator.

(D Tips
- The warning tones can also be adjusted
direct ly by the visual disp lay or the pic-
ture from the rearview camera. Simply
press the Settings control button.
- Changed settings are activated when
parking system is switched on again.
- The settings are automatically stored
and assigned to the remote control key.

Trailer hitch
Appliesto vehicles:with Audi parking system plus with
rearview camera and trailer hitch

For vehicles w it h a factory installed trailer


hitch, or a trai ler hitch installed according to
factory specifications, the parking system rear
sensors do not come on whenever you shift in-
to reverse gear or when you press the P11A
switch. Remember, there is no warning for
distances to the rear. The front sensors re-
main activated. The visual display switches to
the trailer towing mode. The picture from the
rearview camera will not show the orientation
lines nor the blue surfaces.

If you install a hitch yourself, this function


may not work.

Error messages
Applies to vehicles: with Audi park ing system pl us w ith
rearview camera

There is an error in the system if the LED on


the P11Aswitch is blinking and you hear a con-
tinuous alarm for a few seconds after switch-
ing on the parking system or when the park-
134 Homelin k®

Homelink ® - A garage door or an estate gate may


sometimes be set in mot ion when the
Universal remote Homelink ® remote control is being pro-
control grammed. If the device is repeatedly ac-
tivated, this can overstrain motor and
General information
damage its e lectr ical components - an
Applies to vehicles: with Home link® unive rsal remote
control overheated moto r is a fire hazard !
- To avo id possible injuries or property
The Homelink ®feature can learn up to three
damage, please always make abso lutely
radio frequency codes for most current trans-
certain that no persons o r obje cts are lo-
mitters used for operating garage doors, es-
cat ed in the range of motion of any
tate gates, home or outdoor lighting sys-
eq uipment being ope rated .
tems, and other devices.

You must first program the Homelink ®trans- (D Tips


mitter before you can use the system - If you would like more information on
~ page 135, Programming the Homelink ® Home li nk®, where to purchase the
transmitter. Homel ink®compatib le produc t s, or
In order to program the Home link ®transmit- would like to purchase the Homelink ®
ter for devices utilizing rolling code, a second Home Lighting Package, please call to ll-
person on a ladder who can safe ly reach the free: 1-800-355-3515 .
garage door opener motor is recommended. - For Declaration of Compliance to United
It is also necessary to locate the "learn" but- States FCCand Ind ustry Canada reg ula-
ton on your garage door opener motor . Refer tions ~ page 292.
to the operating instr uctions for the opener,
as the location and color of this button may
vary by manufacturer.

You can still use the origina l remote contro l


for the device at any time .

.&_WARNING -
- Never use the Homelink ®transmitter
with any garage door opener that does
have not the safety stop and reverse fea-
tu re as requ ired by federa l safety stand-
ards. This includes any garage door open-
er mode l manufact ured before April 1,
1982.
- A garage door opener which cannot de-
te ct an object, signa ling the door to stop
and reverse does not mee t current feder -
al safety st andards. Us ing a garage doo r
opener wit ho ut t hese features increases
risk of serious injury or death.
- For safety reasons never release the
par king brake or start the engine while
anyone is stand ing in front of the vehicle .
Homelink ® 135

Programming the Homelink ® 5. Press and ho ld the Homelink ®button (D,


transmitter @ or @ until the indicator light @
Applies to vehicles: with Home link® universal remote starts flash ing slowly . Release the button.
control
• The system will remain in programming
The transmitter is programmed in two phas- mode for 5 minutes. Co to the front of the
es. For rolling code transmitters, a third vehicle and proceed with phase 2.
phase is also necessary.
Phase 2 : at the radiator grille
6 . Point the original remote control to the
~-:·:•· middle of the radiator gr ille of your vehi-
······· r.:,

-········
~
-·~· '
••••••••
••••••••
cle ¢fig. 163 .
11111 11111 7. Hold the original remote control at a dis-
tance between 0-6 in. (0-15 cm) (use the
shortest d istance possible).
8. Press and ho ld t he act ivation button on
the remote control.
Fig. 162 Overhead console: Homelink ® keypad • May be different in Canada. If so, press and
re-press (cycle) the activation button on your
N

~ remote contro l every two seconds.


a:
co 9 . The emergency flashers will flash three
"'
times (after about 15-60 seconds) when
the programming is successful. Release
the button o n the remote control.
• To program more devices, repeat steps 4 to
9.
10 . Press a nd ho ld the tra ined Homel ink®
Fig. 163 Radiator g rille: locatio n of t rans mitter unit button and observe the indicator light @
¢fig. 162.
Phase 1: • If the indicator light is solid/co nti nuous,
programming the overhead keypad prog ramming is comp lete and your device
1. Make sure your vehicle is with in ope rat ing should activate when you press and release
range of the remote cont rolled garage the trained Homel ink®button.
door opener. • If the ind icator light blinks rapidly for 2 sec-
2. Set the parking brake ~ A
in General in- onds and is the n a solid/continuous light,
formation on page 134. proceed with phase 3 to program a rolling
3. Turn the ignition on. Do not start the en- code device.
g ine! Phase 3: rolling code programming
4. Press and hold the two outs ide Home-
Link® buttons (D a nd @ for approxi- • A second person on a ladder who can safe ly
mately 20 seconds until indi cator light @ reach the garage door opener motor is rec-
c:;,fig. 162 begins to flash. Then release
ommended.
both bu ttons. Do not ho ld the buttons for 11. Locate the "learn" button on the garage
longe r than 30 seconds. doo r opener motor (refer to the operating
• This procedure only needs to be perfo rmed instruct ions for the opener, as the loca-
once . It erases the factory-set defau lt codes t ion of t his button may vary by man ufac-
and does not have to be repeated to pro- tu rer).
gram addit io nal remote contro ls. 12. Press and release the learn button on the
garage door opener motor .
136 Homelin k®

• Note: once the button is pressed, there are cont rol function ¢ & in General informa -
30 seconds in which to initiate the next tion on page 134.
step.
13. On the Homel ink®keypad inside the vehi- Reprogramming a single button
cle, firmly press and hold the Homelink ® Applies to vehicles: with Homeli nk® un iversal remote
button previously programmed in phases contro l
1 and 2 for two seconds and release. Re- A HomeLink®button can be reprogrammed
peat this sequence twice. individually without affecting the other but-
• Some vehicles may req uire t he press/hold/ ton allocations.
release sequence up to t hree t imes to com-
plete the training process. Programming the overhead keypad
• HomeLink®should now activate your rolling • Press the appropriate Homelink ® button
code equipped device. until the indicator light begins flash ing
slowly .
If the 5 minute time limit is exceeded, the
emergency fl ashers will fla sh one t ime to in- At the radiator grille
dicate that the process has been terminated .
1. Point the original remote control to the
In th is case, repeat steps 4 throug h 9.
middle of the radiator gr ille of your vehi-
If the emergency flashe rs do not flas h three cle ¢page 135, fig. 163 .
times (after about 15 - 60 seconds), program - 2. Hold t he original remote control at a dis-
ming was not successful. In this case, repeat tance between 0- 6 in. (0- 15 cm) (use the
steps 4 through 9. s hortest d istance possible).
Remote control unit s for garage door openers 3. Press and ho ld the act ivat ion button on
in Canada a re set to stop transmitting radio the remote control.
frequency signals after two seconds . This time 4 . The emerge ncy flashers will flash th ree
may not be sufficient for the Homelink ®sys- times (after about 15- 60 seconds) when
tem to learn the radio frequency signal. Per- the programming is successful. Now re-
form all other steps as described above. lease the button on the remote control.
• If the dev ice utilizes a rolling code, please
follow phase 3 of ¢ page 135, Program-
Operating the Homelink ® transmitter
ming the HomeLink®transmitter for rolling
Applies to vehicles: with Home Link®unive rsa l remote
cont rol code programming.

The HomeLink®transmitter works in the This procedure will cause the existing pro-
same manner as the original handheld re- gramming on th e Homelink ® button to be
mote control that come with the system. erased!

Erasing the programming of the


Homelink ® transmitter
Applies t o vehicles : with Hom eli nk® universal remote
contro l

When you erase the programming, the pro-


gramming on all three of the transmitter
channels with be lost!

Fig. 164 Overhead console: Homelink ® keypad • Perform steps 1 to 4 as described on


¢page 135, Phase 1: program-
• Press the appropriate programmed button ming the overhead keypad.
© , 0 or @ to activate the des ired remote
Homelink ® 13 7

When completed, the Homelink ® system will


be in the programming mode and is then
ready to learn the codes for remote contro ll ed
devices.

@ Tips
- Programmed buttons cannot be erased
individually.
- For security reasons you are advised to
erase the programming of the Home-
Link®system before you sell your vehicle.
138 Driving Safely

Driving Safely accident. The following is a list of just a few of


the safety features in your Audi:
General notes
- sophisticated safety belts for driver and all
Safe driving habits passenger seating positions,
- belt force limiters for the front seats,
Please remember - safety first!
- belt pretensioners for the seats,
This chapter contains important information, - belt height adjustment for the front seats,
tips, instructions and warnings that you need - head restraints for each seating position,
to read and observe for your own safety, the - front airbags,
safety of your passengers and others . We have - side airbags in the front seats and outer rear
summarized here what you need to know seats*,
about safety belts, airbags, child restraints as - side curtain airbags,
well as child safety. Your safety is for us priori- - special LATCHanchorages for child re-
ty number 1. Always observe the information straints,
and warnings in this section - for your own - adjustable steering column.
safety as well as that of your passengers.
These individual safety features, can work to-
The information in this section applies to all gether as a system to help protect you and
model versions of your vehicle . Some of the your passengers in a wide range of accidents .
features described in this sections may be These features cannot work as a system if
standard equipment on some models, or may they are not always correctly adjusted and cor-
be optional equipment on others. If you are rectly used.
not sure, ask your authorized Audi dealer.
Safety is everybody's responsibility!
A WARNING
- Always make sure that you follow the in- Important things to do before driving
structions and heed the WARNINGS in Safety is everybody 's job! Vehicle and occu-
this Manual. It is in your interest and in pant safety always depends on the informed
the interest of your passengers. and careful driver.
- Always keep the complete Owner's Liter-
ature in your Audi when you lend or sell For your safety and the safety of your passen -
your vehicle so that this important infor- gers, before driving always:
mation will always be available to the .. Make s ure that all lights and signals a re op-
driver and passengers. erating correctly .
- Always keep the Owner's literature handy .. Make sure that the tire pressure is correct .
so that you can find it easily if you have .. Make sure that all windows are clean and
questions. afford good visibility to the outside .
.. Secure all luggage and other items carefully
Safety equipment q page 78.
.. Make sure that nothing can interf ere with
The safety features are part of the occupant
the pedals.
restraint system and work together to help
.. Adjust front seat, head restraint and mir-
reduce the risk of injury in a wide variety of
rors correctly for your height.
accident situations.
.. Instruct passengers to adjust the head re-
Your safety and the safety of your passengers straints according to the ir height .
should not be left to chance. Advances in .. Make sure to use the right child restraint
technology have mad e a variety of features correctly to protect children ~ page 176,
available to help reduce the risk of injury in an and~~~- ~
Driving Safely 139

.. Sit properly in your seat and make sure that Proper occupant
your passengers do the same ¢ page 63,
seating positions
General recommendations.
.. Fasten your safety belt and wear it properly. Proper seating position for the driver
Also instruct your passengers to fasten their
The proper driver seating position is impor-
safety belts properly ¢ page 147 .
tant for safe, relaxed driving.

What impairs driving safety?

Safe driving is directly related to the condi-


tion of the vehicle, the driver as well as the
driver's ability to concentrate on the road
without being distracted .

The driver is responsible for the safety of the


vehicle and all of its occupants. If your ability
to drive is impaired, safety risks for everybody Fig. 165 Corr ect seating posit ion
in the vehicle increase and you a lso become a
hazard to everyone else on the road ~ .&,. For your own safety and to reduce the risk of
Therefo re: injury in the event of an accident, we recom-
.. Do not let yourself be distracted by passen- mend that you adjust the driver's seat to the
gers or by using a cellular telephone . follow ing pos ition:
.. NEVER drive when your driving ability is im- .. Adjust the driver's seat so that you can easi-
paired (by medicat ions, alcohol, drugs, etc.). ly push the pedals all the way to the floor
.. Observe all traffic laws, rules of the road wh ile keeping your knee(s) slightly bent
and speed limits and plain common sense . ¢ &, .
.. ALWAYSadjust your speed to road, traffic .. Adjust the angle of the seatback so that it is
and weather conditions . in an upr ight position so that your back
.,. Take frequent breaks on long trips. Do not comes in full contact w ith it when you drive.
drive for more than two hours at a stretch. .. Adjust the steering whee l so th at there is a
.. Do NOTdrive when you are tired, under distance of at least 10 inches (25 cm) be-
pressure or when you are stressed . tween the steering wheel and your breast
bone ~ fig. 16S. If not possible, see your au-
& WARNING thorized Audi dealer about adaptive equip-
Impai red driving safety increases the risk ment.
of serious personal injury and death when- .. Adjust the steer ing wheel so that the steer-
ever a vehicle is being used . ing wheel and airbag cover points at your
chest and not at your face .
.,. Grasp the top of the steer ing whee l with
your elbow(s) slightly bent .
.. Adjust the head restraint so the upper edge
is as even as possible with the top of your
head. If that is not poss ible, try to adjust
the head restraint so that it is as close to
this position as possible .
.. Fasten and wear safety belts correctly
¢page 150 .
140 Driving Safely

• Always keep both feet in the footwell so jury due to incorrect positioning of the
that you are in control of the vehicle at all safety belt and improper seating posi-
times. tion.
- Children must always ride in child safety
For detailed information on how to adjust the
seats ¢ page 176. Special precautions
driver's seat, see ¢ page 64 .
apply when installing a child safety seat
A WARNING on the front passenger seat ¢ page 155.

Drivers who are unbelted, out of position


or too close to the airbag can be seriously Proper seating position for the front
passenger
injured by an airbag as it unfolds. To help
reduce the risk of serious personal injury: The proper front passenger seating position
- Always adjust the driver's seat and the is important for safe, relaxed driving.
steering wheel so that there are at least
10 inches (25 cm) between your breast- For your own safety and to reduce the risk of
bone and the steering wheel. injury in the event of an accident, we recom -
- Always hold the steering wheel on the mend that you adjust the seat for the front
outside of the steering wheel rim with passenger to the following position :
your hands at the 9 o'clock and 3 o'clock • Adjust the angle of the seatback so that it is
positions to help reduce the risk of per- in an upright position and your back comes
sonal injury if the driver's airbag inflates. in full contact with it whenever the vehicle is
- Never hold the steering wheel at the moving .
12 o'clock position or with your hands at • Adjust the head restraint so the upper edge
other positions inside the steering wheel is as even as possible with the top of your
rim or on the steering wheel hub. Hold- head. If that is not possible, try to adjust
ing the steering wheel the wrong way the head restraint so that it is as close to
can cause serious injuries to the hands, this position as possible ¢ page 141.
arms and head if the driver's airbag de- • Keep both feet flat on the floor in front of
ploys. the front passenger seat .
- Pointing the steering wheel toward your • Fasten and wear safety belts correctly
face decreases the ability of the supple- ¢page 150 .
mental driver's airbag to protect you in a
collision . For detailed information on how to adjust the
front passenger's seat, see ¢ page 63.
- Always sit in an upright position and nev-
er lean against or place any part of your
body too close to the area where the air-
A
- WARNING
bags are located. Front seat passengers who are unbelted,
- Before driving, always adjust the front out of position or too close to the airbag
seats and head restraints properly and can be seriously injured or killed by the air-
make sure that all passengers are prop- bag as it unfolds. To help reduce the risk of
erly restrained. serious personal injury:
- Never adjust the seats while the vehicle - Passengers must always sit in an upright
is moving . Your seat may move unexpect- position and never lean against or place
edly and you could lose control of the ve- any part of their body too close to the
hicle. area where the airbags are located.
- Never drive with the backrest reclined or - Passengers who are unbelted, out of po-
tilted far back! The farther the backrests sition or too close to the airbag can be
are tilted back, the greater the risk of in- seriously injured by an airbag as it
Driving Safely 141

unfolds with great force in the blink of • Make sure that the seatback is securely
latched in the upright position ¢ page 69. •
an eye .
• Keep both feet flat in the footwell in front •
- Always make sure that there are at least
10 inches (25 cm) between the front of the rear seat.
passenger's breastbone and the instru- • Fasten and wear safe ty bel t s properly
ment panel. ¢ page 150 .
- Each passenger must always sit on a seat • Make sure that children are always properly
of their own and properly fasten and restrained in a child restraint that is appro-
wear the safety belt belonging to that priate for their size and age ¢ page 176.
seat.
- Before driving, always adjust the front _&.WARNING
passenger seat and head restraint prop - Passengers who are improperly seated on
erly. the rear seat can be seriously injured in a
- Always keep your feet on the floor in crash.
front of the seat. Never rest them on the - Each passenger must always sit on a seat
seat, instrument panel, out of the win- of their own and properly fasten and
dow, etc. The airbag system and safety wear the safety belt belonging to that
belt will not be able to protect you prop- seat .
erly and can even increase the risk of in- - Safety belts only offer maximum protec-
jury in a crash. tion when the seatback is securely latch-
- Never drive with the backrest reclined or ed in the upright position and the safety
tilted far back! The farther the backrests belts are properly positioned on the
are tilted back, the greater the risk of in- body. By not sitting upright, a rear seat
jury due to incorrect positioning of the passengerincreasesthe risk of personal
safety belt and improper seating posi- injury from improperly positioned safety
tion. belts!
- Children must always ride in child safety - Always adjust the head restraint properly
seats ¢ page 176. Special precautions so that it can give maximum protection .
apply when installing a child safety seat
on the front passenger seat ¢ page 155 .
Proper adjustment of head restraints

Correctly adjusted head restraints are on im-


Proper seating positions for passengers
in rear seats portant port of your vehicle's occupant re-
straint system and con help to reduce the risk
Rear seat passengers must sit upright with of injuries in occident situations .
both feet on the floor consistent with their
physical size and be properly restrained
whenever the vehicle is in use.

To reduce the risk of injury caused by an incor-


rect seating position in the event of a sudden
braking maneuver or an accident, your pas-
sengers on the rear bench seat must always
observe the following:
• If there is a passenger on the rear center Fig. 166 Head restra int : view ed fr om the fr o nt
seating position, slide the center head re-
straint upward at least to the next notch The head restraints must be correctly adjust-
¢ page 67. ed to achieve the best protection. .,..
142 Dr iv ing Safel y

• Adjust the head restraints so the upper effectiveness of saf ety belts and wi ll even in-
edge is as even as possible with the top of crease the risk of injury and death by moving
your head. If that is not possib le, try to ad- the safety belt to crit ical areas of the body.
just the head restraint so that it is as close Improper seating positions also increase the
to this position as possible q fig . 166. risk of serious injury and death when an air-
• If there is a passenger on the rear center bag deploys and str ikes an occupant w ho is
seating posit ion, slide the center head re- not in the proper seating position. A dr iver is
stra int upward at least to the next notch . responsible fo r the safety of all veh icle occu-
pant s and especially for child ren. Therefo re:
Adjusting head restraints q page 67.
• Never allow anyone to assume an incorrect
A WARNING seating position when t he vehicle is being
used q ,& .
Driving without head restraints or w ith
head restra ints that are not properly ad- The following bulletins list only some samp le
justed increases the risk of serious or fatal positions that will increase the risk of serious
neck injury dramatically. To help reduce injury and death . Our hope is that t hese exam-
the risk of inj ury: ples will make you more aware of seat ing po-
- Always drive with the head restraints in sitions t hat are dangerous.
place and properly adjusted.
- Every person in the veh icle must have a Therefore , whenever the vehicle is
properly adju sted head restra int. moving:
- Always make sure each person in the ve- - never stand up in the vehicle
hicle proper ly adjusts the ir head re- - never stand on the seats
st raint. Adj ust the head restrain t s so the - never kneel on the seats
upper edge is as even as possib le with - never ride with the seatback reclined
the top of your head. If that is not possi- - never lie down on the rear seat
ble, try to adjust the head restraint so - never lean up agains t the instrumen t panel
that it is as close to this position as pos- - never sit on t he edge of t he seat
sible. - never sit sideways
- Never attempt to adjust head restraint - never lean out the window
wh ile driving. If you have driven off and
- never put your feet out the window
must adjust the dr iver headrest for any
- never put your feet on the instr ument panel
reason, first stop the vehicle safely be-
- never rest your feet on the seat cushion or
fore attempting to adjust the head re-
back of the seat
st raint.
- never ride in the footwell
- Children must always be properly re-
- never ride in t he cargo area
st rained in a child restraint tha t is appro-
pr iate for their age and size q page 176.
A WARNING
Improper seating positions increase the
-
Examples of improper seating positions
risk of serious persona l injury and death
The occupant restraint system can only re- whenever a vehicle is being used.
duce the risk of injury if vehicle occupants are - Always ma ke sure that all vehicle occu-
properly seated . pants stay in a proper seating position
and are properly restrained whenever the
Improper seating posit ions can cause serious veh icle is being used.
injury or death . Safety belts can on ly work
when they are properly positioned on the
body. Imprope r seat ing positions reduce the
Driving Safely 143

Pedal area Floor mats used in your vehicle must be at-


tached to these fasteners. Properly securing •
Pedals the floor mats will prevent them from sliding •
The pedals must always be free to move and into positions that could interfere with the
must never be interfered with by a floor mat pedals or impair safe operation of your vehicle
or any other object. in other ways.

Make sure that all pedals move freely without A WARNING


interference and that nothing prevents them Pedals that cannot move freely can result
from returning to their original positions . in a loss of vehicle control and increase the
Only use floor mats that leave the pedal area risk of serious personal injury.
free and can be secured with floor mat fasten- - Always make sure that floor mats are
ers . properly secured.
- Never place or install floor mats or other
If a brake circuit fails, increased brake pedal
floor coverings in the vehicle that cannot
travel is required to bring the vehicle to a full
be properly secured in place to prevent
stop.
them from slipping and interfering with

A WARNING
the pedals or the ability to control the
vehicle.
Pedals that cannot move freely can cause - Never place or install floor mats or other
loss of vehicle control and increase the risk floor coverings on top of already instal-
of serious injury. led floor mats. Additional floor mats and
- Never place any objects in the driver's other coverings will reduce the size of
footwell. An object could get into the the pedal area and interfere with the
pedal area and interfere with pedal func- pedals.
tion. In case of sudden braking or an ac- - Always properly reinstall and secure floor
cident, you would not be able to brake or mats that have been taken out for clean-
accelerate! ing.
- Always make sure that nothing can fall - Always make sure that objects cannot
or move into the driver's footwell. fall into the driver footwell while the ve-
hicle is moving . Objects can become
Floor mats on the driver side trapped under the brake pedal and accel-
erator pedal causing a loss of vehicle
Always use floor mats that can be securely
control.
attached to the floor mat fasteners and do
not interfere with the free movement of the
pedals.

"' Make sure that the floor mats are properly


secured and cannot move and interfere with
the pedals ~ A, .

Use only floor mats that leave the pedal area


unobstructed and that are firmly secured so
that they cannot slip out of position. You can
obtain suitable floor mats from your author-
ized Audi dealer .

Floor mat fasteners are installed in your Audi .


144 Dr iv ing Safel y

Stowing luggage A
Loading the luggage compartment
- WARNING
Heavy loads will influence the way your ve-
hicle ha ndles. To help reduce the risk of a
All luggage and other objects must be prop-
loss of control leading to serious personal
erly stowed and secured in the luggage com -
injury:
partment.
-Always keep in mind when transporting
heavy objects, that a change in the cen-
ter of gravity can also cause changes in
veh icle handling:
- Always distribute the load as evenly as
poss ible.
- Place heavy objects as far forward in
the luggage compartment as possible.
- Never exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rat-
ing or the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
Fig. 167 Safe load position ing: place heavy objects as
low and as far forward as possible. specif ied on the safety compliance stick-
er on the left door jamb. Exceed ing per-
Loose items in the luggage compartment can missible weight standards can cause the
shift suddenly, changing vehicle handling veh icle to slide and handle differently.
characteristics . Loose items can also increase - Please observe information on safe driv-
the risk of serious personal injury in a sudden ing¢ page 138.
vehicle maneuver or in a collision .

,. Distribute the load evenly in the luggage


A WARNING
-
compartment . To help prevent poisonous exhaust gas
,. Always place and properly secure heavy from being drawn into the vehicle, a lways
items in the luggage compartment as low keep the rear lid closed while driving.
and as far forward as poss ible ¢fig. 167. - Never transport objects larger than
,. Secure luggage using the tie -downs provid- those fitting comp letely into the luggage
ed ¢ page 70. area because the rear lid cannot be ful ly
,. Make sure that the rear seatback is securely closed.
latched in place . - If you absolutely m ust dr ive wit h the rear
lid open, observe the following notes to
A WARNING red uce t he risk of poisoning:

Improperly stored luggage or other items - Close all windows,


can fly through the vehicle caus ing serious - Close the Panoramic sliding sunroof *,
personal injury in the event of hard brak- - Open all air outlets in the instrument
ing or an acc ident. To help reduce the risk pane l,
of serious personal injury : - Switch off the air recirculat ion,
- Always put objects, for example, luggage - Set the fresh air fan to the highest
or other heavy items in the luggage com- speed.
partment.
- Always secu re objects in the luggage A WARNING
-

compartment using the tie-down eye lets Always make sure that the doors, all win-
and suitable straps . dows, the Panoramic sliding sunroof * and
the rear lid are securely closed and locked
Dr iv ing S a fel y 145

to reduce the risk of inj ury when the vehi- serious injury. It ems in the vehicle possess en-
ergy which vary with vehicle speed and th e •
cle is not being used.
weight of the item . Vehicle speed is the most •
- After closing the rear lid, always make
sure that it is properly closed and locked. significant factor.
- Never leave your vehicle unattended es- For example, in a fronta l collision at a speed
pecially with the rear lid left open . A of 30 mph (48 km/h), the fo rces acting on a
child could crawl into the vehicle through 10-lb (4.5 kg) object are about 20 t imes the
the luggage compartment and close the normal weight of the item. This means t hat
rear lid becoming trapped and unable to the weigh t of the item would sudden ly be
get out . Being trapped in a vehicle can about 200 lbs. (90 kg) . You can imagine the
lead to serious persona l injury . injur ies that a 200 lbs . (90 kg) item fly ing
- Never let children play in or around the fr eely th rough the passenger compar t ment
vehicle . could cause in a colli sion like t his.
- Never let passengers ride in the luggage
compartment . Vehicle occupants must A WARNING
always be properly restrained in one of Weak, damaged or imprope r str aps used
t he vehicle's seating positions. to secure items t o tie -downs can f ail dur-
ing hard braking or in a collision and cause
(D Tips serio us personal injury .
- Air circulation helps to reduce window -Always use suita ble mount ing stra ps and
fogging . Stale air escapes to the outside properly secure items to the tie-downs in
th rough vents in the trim panel. Be sure the luggage compa rtme nt to help pre-
to keep these slots free and open . vent items from shift ing or f lying fo r-
- The t ire pressuremust correspondto the ward as dangerousmissiles.
load. The t ire pressure is shown on the - When the rear seat backrest is folded
tire pressure label. The t ire pressure la- down, always use suitable mounting
bel is locat ed on the driver's side B-pi llar. straps and properly secure items to the
The t ire pressure label lists the recom- tie-downs in the luggage compartment
mended cold ti re inflat ion pressures for to hel p prevent items from fly ing for-
the vehicle at its maximum capacity ward as dangerous missiles into the pas-
weig ht and the tires that were on your senger compartment .
vehicle at the time it was man ufactured . - Never attach a chi ld safety seat te t her
For recommended t ire pressures fo r nor- st rap to a t ie-down .
mal load conditions, please see chapt er
c:>
page249 . Reporting Safety
Defects
Tie-downs

The luggage compartment is equipped with Applicable to U.S.A.


four tie-downs to secure luggage and other
items .
If you believe that your vehicle
has a def ect whi ch could cause
Use the t ie-downs t o secure your cargo prop-
erly c:>page 144, Loading the luggage com- a crash or could cause injury or
partment. death, you should imm ediately
In a coll ision, t he laws of physics mean that inform the National Highway
even smalle r items that are loose in t he vehi-
cle will become heavy missiles that can cause Traffic Safet y Admini stration ..,.
146 D riving Safely

(NHTSA) in addition to notify- feet Investigations and Recalls,


ing Audi of America, Inc. may te lephone the to ll free hot-
If NHTSA receives similar com - line :
plaints, it may open an investi- Tel. : 1-800-333-0371 or
gation, and if it finds that a Tel. : 1-613-998-8616 if you are
safety defects exists in a group in the Ottawa area
of vehicles, it may order a recall TTYfor hearing impaired :
and remedy campaign. Howev- 1-888-67 5-6863
er, NHTSA cannot become in- email comments/questions to:
volved in individual problems roadsafetywebmail@tc.gc.ca
between you, your deale r, or
or con t act Transport Canada by
Audi of America, Inc.
mai l at :
To contact NHTSA, you may call
Road Safety and Motor Vehic le
the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-
Regulation Directorate
free at:
Transport Canada
Tel.: 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: Tower C, Place de Ville,
1-800-424-915 3) 330 Sparks Street
or wr ite to : Ottawa, Ontario KlA ON5
Administrator For additional road safety infor-
NHTSA mation, please vis it the Road
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE Safety website at :
Washington, D.C. 20590 http://www.tc.gc.ca/roadsaf-
You can also obtain other infor- ety/index .htm
mation about motor veh icle
safety from:
http:/ /www .safercar .gov
Applicable to Canada
Canadian customers who wish
to report a safety-related de-
fect to Transport Canada, De-
Sa f ety belts 14 7

Safety belts - Be s ure everyone riding in the vehicle is



properly restrained with a separate sa fe-
General notes ty belt or child restra int. •

Always wear safety belts!


Safety belt warning light
Wearing safety belts correctly saves lives!
Your vehicle has a warning system for the
This chapte r exp lains why safety be lts a re nec -
driver and (on USA models only) front seat
essary, how they work and how to adjust and
passenger to remind you about the impor-
wear them correctly.
tance of buckling-up.
~ Read all the information that fo llows and
heed all of the inst ruct ions and WARNINGS.

A WARNING
Not wearing safety belts or wearing them
improperly increases the risk of ser ious
personal injur y and death .
- Safety belts are the sing le most effective
means availab le to red uce the risk of se-
Fig. 168 Safety belt warni ng light in the instr ument
rious injury and death in a utomob ile acci-
cluster - e nlarged
de nts . For your prot ecti on and that of
your passenge rs, a lways co rrec t ly wear Before driving off, alway s:
safety belt s when the vehicle is mov ing.
~ Fasten your safety be lt and make sure you
- Preg nant women, injured, or physically
are wearing it properly .
imp air ed perso ns must also use safe ty
~ Make sure that your passengers a lso buck le
belts. Like a ll vehicle occup a nts, t hey a re
more likely t o be ser ious ly injure d if t hey up and properly wear their safety be lts.
~ Protect your childre n w ith a child rest raint
do not wea r safety be lts . The best way to
protect a fet us is to protect the mother - syst em app ropriate fo r the size a nd age of
thro ughout the entire pregnancy. t he children.

The wa rning light . in the instrument cluster


Number of seats lights up when the ignit ion is switched on as a
reminder to fasten the safety belts. In addi-
Your Audi has a total of five seating posit ions: tion, you will hea r a warning tone for a certa in
two in the front and three in the rear. Each per iod of t ime.
seating position has a safety belt.
Fasten your safety belt now and make sure
A WARNING that your passengers also properly put on
their safety belt s .
Not wea ring safety belts or wea ring the m
improperly increases the risk of ser ious
perso nal injury an d deat h.
A WARNING
- Never st rap more than one pe rson, in- - Safety bel t s are t he s ingle mo st effect ive
clud ing small ch ild ren, into any belt . It is means ava ilable t o redu ce th e risk of se-
especi a lly da ngerous t o place a safety rious inju ry and death in au tomobile acci-
bel t over a child s itt ing on your lap. dents. Fo r you r protection and that of
- Never le t mo re peo ple ride in t he ve hicle your passengers, a lways correctly wear
th an t here a re saf et y be lts availab le. safety belts when the vehicle is moving.
148 S a fet y belts

- Failure to pay attention to the warning The same principles apply to people s itting in
light that come on, could lead to person- a vehicle that is involved in a frontal collision .
al injury. Even at city speeds of 20 to 30 mph (30 to 50
km/h), the forces acting on the body can
reach one ton (2,000 lbs. or 1,000 kg) or
Why safety belts? more . At greater speeds, these forces are even
Frontal collisions and the law of physics highe r.

Frontal crashes create very strong forces for Peop le who do not use safety belts are also
people riding in vehicles. not attached to their vehicle. In a frontal colli-
s io n they will also keep moving forward at the
speed their veh icle was t ravell ing just before
the crash . Of course, the laws of physics do n't
just app ly t o frontal collisions, t hey determine
what happens in all kinds of acciden t s and col-
lisions .

What happens to occupants not wearing


safety belts?
Fig. 169 Unbe lted occupants in a ve hicle heading for a In crashes unbelted occupants cannot stop
wall
themselves from flying forward and being in-
jured or killed. Always wear your safety belts!

Fig. 17 0 The vehicle cra shes into t he wall

The physical principles are simp le. Both the Fig. 1 7 1 A driver not wea ring a saf et y belt is viol ent ly
thrown fo rwa rd
vehicle and the passengers possess energy
which varies with veh icle speed and body
weight . Engineers call this energy "kinetic en-
e rgy."
The higher the speed of the vehicle and the
g reater the vehicle's we ight, the more energy
that has to be "absorbed" in the crash .
Vehicle speed is the most sign ificant factor. If
the speed doubles from 15 to 30 mph (25 to
Fig. 17 2 A rear passe nge r not wea ring a safety be lt
50 km/h), the energy increases 4 t imes!
will fly fo rward a nd strike th e driver
Because the passengers of this veh icle are not
using safety belts¢ fig. 169, they will keep Unbelte d occupants a re not able to resist the
moving at the same speed the vehicle was t remendous forces of impac t by ho lding tight
moving just before the crash, unt il something or bracing themse lves. Withou t the benefit of
stops them - here, the wall ¢ fig . 170 . safety restraint systems , the unrestrained ll-
Safety belts 149

occupant will slam violently into the steering Safety belts used properly can make a big dif-
wheel, instrument panel, windshield, or what- ference. Safety belts help to keep passengers
ever else is in the way r::;;fig. 171. This impact in their seats, gradually reduce energy levels
with the vehicle interior has all the energy applied to the body in an accident, and help
they had just before the crash. prevent the uncontrolled movement that can
cause serious injuries. In addition, safety belts
Never rely on airbags alone for protection.
reduce the danger of being thrown out of the
Even when they deploy, airbags provide only
vehicle.
additional protection. Airbags are not sup-
posed to deploy in all kinds of accidents. Al- Safety belts attach passengers to the car and
though your Audi is equipped with airbags, all give them the benefit of being slowed down
vehicle occupants, including the driver, must more gently or "softly" through the "give" in
wear safety belts correctly in order to mini- the safety belts, crush zones and other safety
mize the risk of severe injury or death in a features engineered into today's vehicles. By
crash. "absorbing" the kinetic energy over a longer
period of time, the safety belts make the
Remember too, that airbags will deploy only
forces on the body more "tolerable" and less
once and that your safety belts are always
likely to cause injury.
there to offer protection in those accidents in
which airbags are not supposed to deploy or Although these examples are based on a fron-
when they have already deployed. Unbelted tal collision, safety belts can also su bsta ntia l-
occupants can also be thrown out of the vehi- ly reduce the risk of injury in other kinds of
cle where even more severe or fatal inju ries crashes. So, whether you're on a long trip or
can occur. just going to the corner store, always buckle
up and make sure others do, too. Accident sta-
It is also important for the rear passengers to
tistics show that vehicle occupants properly
wear safety belts correctly. Unbelted passen-
wearing safety belts have a lower risk of being
gers in the rear seats endanger not only them-
injured and a much better chance of surviving
selves but also the driver and other passen-
an accident. Properly using safety belts also
gers r::;;fig. 172. In a frontal collision they will
greatly increases the ability of the supplemen-
be thrown forward violently, where they can
tal airbags to do their job in a collision . For
hit and injure the driver and/or front seat pas-
this reason, wearing a safety belt is legally re-
senger.
quired in most countries including much of
the United States and Canada.
Safety belts protect
Although your Audi is equipped with airbags,
People think it's possible to use the hands to you still have to wear the safety belts provid-
brace the body in a minor collision. It's simply ed. Front airbags, for example, are activated
not true! only in some frontal collisions. The front air-
bags are not activated in all frontal collisions,
in side and rear collisions, in roll overs or in
cases where t here is not enough deceleration
through impact to the front of the vehicle.
The same goes for the other airbag systems in
your Audi. So, always wear your safety belt
and make sure everybody in your vehicle is
properly restrained!

Fig. 173 Driver is correctly restra ined in a sudden brak-


ing maneuver
150 Safety belts

Important safety instructions about - Several layers of heavy clothing may in-
safety belts terfere with correct positioning of belts
Safety belts must always be correctly posi- and reduce the overall effectiveness of
tioned across the strongest bones of your the system .
body. - Always keep belt buckles free of anything
that may prevent the buckle from latch-
,.. Always wear safety belts as illustrated and ing securely .
described in this chapter. - Never use comfort clips or devices that
,.. Make sure that your safety belts are always create slack in the shoulder belt . Howev-
ready for use and are not damaged. er, special clips may be required for the
proper use of some child restraint sys-
A WARNING tems .
Not wearing safety belts or wearing them - Torn or frayed safety belts can tear, and
improperly increases the risk of serious damaged be lt hardware can break in an
personal injury and death. Safety belts can accident. Inspect belts regularly . If web-
work only when used correctly . bing, bindings, buck les, or retractors are
- Always fasten your safety belts correctly damaged, have belts replaced by an au -
before driving off and make sure all pas- thorized Audi dealer or qualified work-
sengers are correctly restrained. shop.
- For maximum protection, safety belts - Safety belts that have been worn and
must always be positioned properly on loaded in an accident must be replaced
the body. with the correct replacement safety belt
- Never strap more than one person , in- by an authorized Audi dealer . Replace-
cluding small children, into any belt. ment may be necessary even if damage
- Never place a safety belt over a child sit- cannot be clearly seen . Anchorages that
ting on your lap. were loaded must also be inspected.
- Always keep feet in the footwell in front - Never remove, modify, disassemble, or
of the seat while the vehicle is being driv- try to repair the safety belts yourself.
en . - Always keep the belts clean. Dirty belts
may not work properly and can impair
- Never let any person ride with their feet
on the instrument panel or sticking out the function of the inert ia reel
c:>page 224, Safety belts .
the window or on the seat.
- Never remove a safety belt while the ve-
hicle is moving. Doing so will increase Safety belts
your risk of be ing injured or killed.
Fastening safety belts
- Never wear belts twisted.
- Never wear belts over rigid or breakable Seat first - everybody buckle up!
objects in or on your clothing, such as
eye glasses, pens, keys, etc., as these
may cause injury.
- Never allow safety belts to become dam-
aged by being caught in door or seat
hardware .
- Do not wear the shoulder pa rt of the belt
under your arm or otherwise out of pos i-
tion .
Fig. 174 Belt buckl e and to ngue o n t he driver' s seat
Safety belts 151

To provide maxim um protection, sa fety belts be lts are properly positioned on the
must always be positioned cor rectly on the body.
wearer's body . - Always make sure that the rear seat
... Adjust t he front seat and head restra int backrest to which the center rear safety
properly c::>page 63, General recommenda- be lt is attached is securely latched when-
tions . ever the rear center safety belt is being
... Make sure the seatback of the rear seat used. If the backrest is not securely
bench is in an upright position and securely latched, the passenger will move for-
latched in place before using the belt c::> ,&.. ward with the backrest during sudden
... Hold the be lt by the tongue and pull it braking, in a sudden maneuver and espe-
evenly across the chest and pelvis c::> ,&.. cially in a crash .
... Insert the tongue into the correct buckle of - Never attach t he safety belt to the buck-
your seat until you hea r it latch securely le for another seat . Atta ching the belt to
c::>fig.174. the wrong buckle will reduce safety be lt
... Pull on t he be lt to make sure that it is se- effectiveness and can cause ser ious per-
curely latched in the buckle. sonal injury.
- A passenger who is not proper ly restrain -
Automatic safety belt retractors ed can be seriously injured by the safety
Every safety belt is equipped with an automat- be lt itself when it moves from the stron-
ic belt retractor on the shoulder be lt . This fea- ger parts of the body into critical areas
ture locks the be lt when the belt is pulled out like the abdomen.
fast, dur ing hard braking and in an accident. - Always lock the convertible locking re-
The belt may also lock when you drive up or tractor when you are securing a child
down a steep hill or through a sharp curve. page 187.
safety seat in the vehicle c::>
During normal driving the belt lets you move
freely. Safety belt position
Safety belt pretensioners Correct belt position is the key to getting
The safety belts are equipped with a belt pre- maximum protection from safety belts.
tensioner that helps to tighten the safety belt
and remove slack when the pretensioner is ac-
tivated. The funct ion of the pretensioner is
monitored by a warning light c::> page 16 .

Switchable locking feature


Every safety belt except the one on the driver
seat is equipped with a switchable locking fea-
ture that must be used when the safety belt is
used to attach a child safety seat. Be sure to Fig. 175 Head restra int and safety belt position as
read the important information about this seen from the side
feature c::>page 185 .
Standard features on your vehicle he lp you ad -
A WARNING just the position of the safety belt to match
your body size.
Imprope rly positioned safety belts can
cause se rious injury in an accident - be lt height adjustment for the front seats ,
page 151, Safety belt position.
o::> - he ight-adjustable front seats. ...,.
- Safety belts offer optimum protect ion
only when the seatback is upright and
152 Safety belts

A WARNING
.,. Adjust the front seat and head restraint cor-
rectly ~ page 63, General recommenda-
Improperly positioned safety belts can tions.
cause serious personal injury in an acci- .,. Make sure the seatback of the rear seat
dent . bench is in an upright position and securely
- The shoulder belt portion of the safety latched in place before using the belt .
belt must be positioned over the middle "' Hold the belt by the tongue and pull it
of the occupant's shoulder and never evenly across the chest and pelvis
across the neck or throat. ~ fig. 176, ¢ ,&..
- The safety belt must lie flat and snug on "' Insert the tongue into the correct buckle of
the occupant's upper body ¢ fig. 175 . your seat until you hear it latch securely
Pull on the belt to tighten if necessary. ~ page 150, fig. 174 .
- The lap belt portion of the safety belt .,. Pull on the belt to make sure that it is se-
must be positioned as low as possible curely latched in the buckle.
across pelvis and never over the abdo-
men. Make sure the belt lies flat and
snug Q fig. 175. Pull on the belt to tight-
A WARNING
-

Improperly positioned safety belts can


en if necessary.
cause serious personal injury in an acci-
- A loose-fitting safety belt can cause seri-
dent .
ous injuries by shifting its position on
- Expectant mothers must always wear the
your body from the strong bones to more
lap portion of the safety belt as low as
vulnerable, soft tissue and cause serious
possible across the pelvis and below the
injury .
rounding of the abdomen.
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
-Always read and heed all WARNINGSand
other important information
other important information ¢ .&. in Fas-
Qpage 150.
tening safety belts on page 151.

Pregnant women must also be correctly


restrained Unfastening safety belts

The best way to protect the fetus is to make Unbuckle the safety belt with the red release
sure that expectant mothers always wear button only a~er the vehicle has stopped .
safety belts correctly - throughout the preg-
nancy.

Fig. 177 Releas ing the tongue from the buckle

.,. Push the red release button on the buckle


Fig. 176 Safety belt posit ion durin g pregnanc y
~ fig. 177. The belt tongue will spring out
of the buckle Q ,& .
To provide max imum protection, safety belts
.,. Let the belt wind up on the retractor as you
must always be positioned correctly on the
guide the belt tongue to its stowed position. Ill-
wearer's body ¢ page 151.
Safety belts 153

Ji\ WARNING Improperly worn safety belts


Never unfasten safety be lt while the vehi - Incorrectly positioned safety belts can cause
cle is movi ng . Doing so will increase your severe injuries.
risk of being injured or killed .
Wearing safety belts improperly can cause se-
rious injury or death. Safety belts can only
Adjusting safety belt height work when they are correctly positioned on
With the aid of the safety belt height adjust - the body. Improper seat ing pos itions reduce
ment, the three point safety belt strap rout- the effectiveness of safety be lts and will even
ing can be fitted to the shoulder area, accord- increase the risk of injury and death by mov-
ing to body size. ing the safety be lt to crit ical areas of the
body. Improper seating positions also in-
g crease the risk of serious injury and death
0
0

...
0
a,
when an airbag dep loys and strikes an occu-
pant who is not in the correct seating posi-
tion. A driver is responsible for the safety of
all vehicle occupants and especially for chil-
dren . Therefore:
• Never permit anyone to assume an incorrect
sitt ing position in the vehicle while traveling
Fig. 178 Safety belt height adjustment for the front ¢ _&.
seat s - loop-around fittin gs

• Push the loop -around fittings up ¢ fig. 178


_&.WARNING
@, or Improperly worn safety belts increase the
• squee ze together the (D button, and push risk of serious persona l injury and death
the loop-around fitt ings down @ . whenever a vehicle is being used.
• Pull the belt to make sure that the upper at- - Always make sure that all vehicle occu-
tachment is properly engaged . pants are correctly restrained and stay in
a correct seating position whenever the
_&.WARNING veh icle is being used .
- Always read and heed al l WARNINGSa nd
Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
ot her important informat ion
other impo rtant informat io n ¢ page 150.
¢ page 150 .

(D Tips
Safety belt preten-
- The shoulder belt part should route ap-
proximately over the middle of your sioners
shou lder - under no circumstance s How safety belt pretensioners work
should it rout e over your neck and
t hroat area ¢ .&.in Safety belt position In front, side and rear-end collisions above a
on page 152. particular severity and in a rollover, safety
- Wit h the front seats, the he ight adjust- belts are tensioned automatically .
ment of the seat can also be used to ad- The safety belts are equipped with safety belt
j ust the position of the safety belts.
pretensioners . The system is activated by sen-
sors in front, side and rear-end collisions of
great severity and in a rollover . This tightens
the belt and t a kes up belt slack ¢ .&. in Service Iii>
154 Safet y belts

and disposal of safety belt pretensioner on carded components do not cause inju ry or pol -
page 154. Taking up the s lack helps to reduce lute the environment.
forward occupant movement during a colli-
sion. A
- WARNING
Improper care, serv icing and repair proce-
Note d ures can increase the risk of personal in-
Never let the be lt remain over a rea r seat- jury and death by prevent ing a safety belt
back that has been folded forward . pretensioner from activating when needed
or activating it unexpectedly:
@ Tips - The belt pretensioner system can be act i-
The safety be lt pretensioner can only be vated only once. If belt pretensioners
activated once . have been activated, the system must be
- In mino r frontal and side coll isions, in replaced.
rear -end collisions and in accidents in- - Never repair, adjust, or change any parts
volving very little impact force, the safe - of the safety be lt system.
ty belt pretensioner are not activated. - Safety belt systems including safety belt
- When the safety be lt pretensioners are pretens ioners cannot be repaired. Spe-
activated, a fine dust is released . This is cial procedures are required for removal,
norma l and is not caused by a f ire in the installation and disposa l of th is system.
vehicle. - For any wo rk on the safety belt system,
- The relevant safety requirements must we strong ly recommend that you see
be observed when the vehicle or compo- your author ized Audi dealer or qualified
nents of the system are scrapped. An au- technician who has an Audi approved re-
thorized Aud i dealer or qua lified work- pair manua l, training and special equip -
shop is fam iliar with these regulations ment necessa ry.
and will be pleased to pass on the infor-
mation to you. ~ For the sake of the environment
- Be sure to observe a ll safety, environ- Undeployed a irbag modules and preten-
mental and othe r regulations if the vehi- s ioners might be classif ied as Perchlorate
cle or individ ual pa rts of the system, par- Materia l -special handling may app ly, see
ticularly the safety belt or airbag, a re to www.dtsc.ca .gov/hazardouswaste/per-
be disposed. We recommend you have ch lorate. When the vehicle or parts of the
your a uthorized Audi dea ler perform this restraint system including airbag modu les
serv ice for you. safety be lts with pretensioners are scrap-
ped, all applicab le laws and regulations
Service and disposal of safety belt must be observed. Your author ized Audi
pretensioner dealer is familiar with these requirements
and we recommend t hat you have your
The safety belt pretensioners are parts of the
dealer perform th is servi ce fo r you.
safety be lts on your Audi. Installing, re mov-
ing, servicing or repa iring of belt prete nsion-
e rs can damage the safety be lt system and
prevent it from working correct ly in a colli-
sion.
There are some important things you have to
know t o make sure that the effect iveness of
the system will not be impaired and that dis-
Airbag system 155

Airbag system dition that prevents yo u from sitting properly


on the driver seat with the safety belt properly •
Important things to fastened and reach ing the peda ls, spec ial •
know modifications to your vehicle may be necessa-
ry.
Importance of wearing safety belts and
sitting properly Contact your authorized Audi dea ler, or call
Audi Customer Relations at 1-800-822-2834.
Airbags are only supplemental restraints. For
airbags to do their job , occupants must al- When the airbag system dep loys, a gas gener-
ways properly wear their safety belts and be ator will fill the airbags, break open the pad -
in a proper seating position. ded covers, and inflate between the steering
whee l and the dr iver and between the instru-
For your safety and the safety of your passen- ment panel and the front passenger. The air-
gers, before driving off, always: bags will deflate immediately after deploy-
"" Adjust the dr iver's seat and steering wheel ment so that the front occupants can see
properly ¢ page 139, through the w indshield aga in without inter-
"" Adjust the front passenger's seat properly ruption .
¢ page 64, All of th is takes place in the blink of an eye, so
"" Wear safety be lts properly ¢ page 150, fast that many people don 't even realize that
"" Always properly use the proper child re- the a irbags have deployed . The airbags also
straint t o protect chi ldren ¢ page 176. inflate with a great deal of force and nothing
shou ld be in their way when they deploy.
In a collision airbags must inflat e within th e
Front airbags in combination with properly
blink of an eye and with considerable force .
worn safety belts slow down and limit the oc-
The supplemental airbags can cause injuries if
cupant's forward movement. Together they
the driver or the front seat passenger is not
help to prevent the driver and front seat pas-
seated properly . Therefore in order to help the
senge r from hitting parts of the inside the ve-
a irbag to do its job, it is important, both as a
hicle while reducing the forces acting on the
driver and as a passenge r to s it properly at all
occupant dur ing the crash. In t his way they
times.
help to reduce the risk of injury to the head
By keeping room between your body and the and upper body in the crash . Airbags do not
steer ing wheel and the front of the passenger protect the arms or the lower parts of the
compartment, the airbag can inflate fully and body .
comp letely and provide supplemental protec-
Both front a irbags w ill not inflate in all frontal
tion in certain frontal collisions ¢ page 139,
collisions . The triggering of the a irbag system
Proper occupant seating positions. For details
depends on the vehicle dece leration rate
on the operation of the seat adjustment con-
caused by the collision and registered by the
trols ¢ page 64.
electron ic control unit. If this rate is below
It's especially important that children a re the reference value programmed into the con-
properly restrained ¢ page 176. trol unit, the airbags will not be triggered,
even though the car may be bad ly damaged as
There is a lot that the driver and the passen-
a resu lt of the collision . Vehicle damage, re-
gers can and must do to help the individual
safety features installed in your Audi work to- pair costs or even the lack of ve hicle damage
is not necessarily an indication of whether an
gether as a system.
airbag should inflate or not .
Proper seat ing pos ition is important so that
It is not possib le to define a range of vehicle
the front airbag on the driver s ide can do its
job. If you have a physical impa irment or con- speeds that w ill cover every possib le kind and ..,.
156 Airb a g sys t e m

angle of im pact that will always trig g er the - Always make certain that ch ild ren age 12
airbags, since the circumstances will vary con- or younger always ride in the rear seat. If
siderably between one collision and another. children are not properly restrained, they
Important factors include, for example, the may be severe ly injured or killed when an
nature (hard or soft) of the object which the airbag inflates .
car hits, the angle of impact, vehicle speed, - Never let children ride unrestrained or
etc. The front airbags will also not inflate in improperly restrained in the vehicle . Ad-
side or rea r collisions, or in roll-overs . just the front seats prope rly.
Always remember : Airbags will deploy only - Never ride with the back rest reclined.
once, and only in certa in kinds of collisions . - Always sit as far as possible from the
Your safety belts are always there to offe r pro- steer ing whee l or the instrument pane l
tection in those s ituations in which airbags ¢ page 139 .
a re not supposed to deploy , or when they have - Always sit upright with your back against
a lready deployed; for example , when your ve- the backrest of your seat.
hicle strikes or is st ruck by another after the - Never place your feet on the instrument
first collision . panel or on the seat. Always keep both
feet on the floor in front of the seat to
This is just one of the reaso ns why an a irbag is
he lp prevent serious inj uries to the legs
a supplementary restra int and is not a subst i-
and hips if the airbag inflates .
tute for a safety be lt. The airbag system
- Never recline the front passenger 's seat
works most effective ly when used with the
to transport objects . Items can a lso
safety be lts. Therefore, always properly wear
move into the a rea of the side airbag or
you r safety be lts ¢ page 147 .
the front a irbag d uring brak ing or in a
A WARNING sudden maneuve r. Obje cts ne ar the air-
bags can become projec t iles and cause
Sitting too close to the steer ing wheel or injury when an airbag inflates.
instrument panel will decrease the effec-
tiveness of the airbags and will increase
the risk of pe rsonal injury in a collision .
.&, WARNING
Airbags that have deployed in a crash must
- Never sit closer than 10 inches (25 cm)
be replaced.
to the stee ring wheel or instr ument pan-
- Use on ly original eq uipment airbags ap -
el.
proved by Audi and installed by a trained
- If you cannot sit more than 10 inches
technician who has the necessary too ls
(25 cm) from t he steer ing wheel, investi-
and d iagnost ic equipment to properly re-
gate whethe r adaptive equipment may
place any airbag in your vehicle and as-
be available to help you reach the pedals
sure system effectiveness in a crash .
and incre ase your sea t ing dis t ance from
the steering wheel. - Never permit salvaged or recycled air-
bags to be installed in your vehicle .
- If you are unrestr ained, lean ing fo rward,
sitting sideways or out of posi t ion in any
way, your risk of injury is much higher. Child restraints on the front seat - some
- You w ill also receive serio us inju ries and important things to know
could even be killed if you are up against
.,. Be su re to read t he importa nt information
the airbag or too close to it when it in-
and head the WARNINGS for important de-
flates - even with an Advanced Airbag.
t ails about children and Advanced Airbags
- To reduce the risk of injury when an air-
page 176.
c::> ..,.
bag inf lates, a lways wear safety belts
properly c::>page 150, Safety belts .
Airbag system 157

Even though your vehicle is equipped with an If the total weight on the front passenger
Advanced Airbag System, make certain that seat is more than that of a typical 1 year-o ld •
all ch ildren, especially those 12 years and child but less than the weight of a small •
younger, a lways ride in the back seat properly adult, the front airbag on the passenger side
restrained for their age and size. The airbag can deploy (the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF
on the passenger side makes the front seat a light does not come on). If the PASSENGER
potentially dangerous place for a child to ride. AIR BAG OFF light does not come on, the
The front seat is not the safest place for a front a irbag on the passenger side has not
child in a forward-facing child safety seat. It been turned off by the elect ronic con trol unit
can be a very dangerous place for an infant or and can deploy if t he contr ol un it senses an
a child in a rearward-facing seat. impact that meets the cond itions stored in its
memory .
The Advanced Airbag System in your veh icle
has been certified to comply with the Requ ire- For example, the airbag may deploy if:
ments of United States Federa l Motor Vehicle
- a small ch ild that is heav ie r than a typical 1
Safety Standard 208 as applicable at the time
year-old ch ild is on the front passenger seat
your vehicle was manufactured.
(regard less of whether the child is in one of
The Standard requires the front airbag on the the child safety seats listed Q page 178), or
passenger side to be turned off ("sup- - a child who has outgrown child restraints is
pressed") if a child up to about one year of on the front passenger seat.
age restrained in one of the rear-facing or for-
If the front passenger airbag is turned off, the
ward -facing infant restraints listed in Federal
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light comes on in
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208 with wh ich
the instrument cluster and stays on.
the Advanced Airbag System in your vehicle
was certified has been installed on the front The front airbag on the passenger side may
passenger seat . For a listing of the child re- not deploy (the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF
straints that were used to certify compliance light does not illum inate and stay lit) even if a
with the US Safety Standard Q page 178. small adult or teenager, or a passenger who is
not sitting uprig ht with their back against a
The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light in the in-
non-reclined back rest w ith their feet on the
strument panel tells you when the front Ad-
vehicle floor in front of the seat is on the front
vanced Airbag on the passenger side has bee n
passenger seat ~ page 139, Proper seating
turned off by the electronic control unit.
position for the driver.
Each t ime you turn on the ignition, the PAS-
If the front passenger airbag deploys, the
SENGER AIR BAG OFF light w ill come on for a
Federal Standard req uires the airbag to meet
few seco nd s and :
the "low risk" dep loyment criteria to reduce
- will stay on if the front passenger seat is not the risk of injury thro ugh interaction with the
occupied, airbag . "Low risk" dep loyment occ urs in those
- will stay on if there is a small child or child crashes that take place at lower dece lerat ions
restraint on the front passenger seat, as defined in the electronic control unit
- will go off if the front passenger seat is oc- Q page 166, PASSENGER AIR BAG OFFlight .
cupied by an adult as registered by the
Always remember, a child safety seat or infant
weight-sensing mat Q page 166, Monitor-
carr ier installed on the front seat may be
ing the Advanced Airbag System .
struck and knocked out of posit ion by the rap-
The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light comes on idly inflating passenger's airbag in a frontal
when the control un it detects a total weight collision . The airbag could greatly reduce the
on the front passenger seat that requires the effectiveness of the ch ild restraint and even
front airbag to be turned off. seriously injure the child during inflation.
15 8 Airb a g sys t e m

For this reason, and because the back seat is aft adju stment range, as fa r away from
the safest place for children - when prop erly the airbag as possible before installing
restra ined according to their age and size - we the forward-fac ing child restra int. The
strongly recommend that children always sit backrest must be adj usted to an upright
in t he back seat Q page 176, Child Safety. position .
- Make sure that the PASSENGER AIR BAG
A WARNING
- OFF light comes on and stays on all the
A child in a rearward-facing child safety time wheneve r the ignit ion is switched
seat installed on the front passenger seat on.
will be seriously injured and can be killed if
t he front a irbag inflates - even with an Ad- A WARNING
vanced Airbag System. To reduce the risk of serious inju ry, ma ke
- The inflating a irbag will hit the child sure that the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF
safety seat or infant carrier with g reat light will be displayed whenever a child re-
force and will smash t he ch ild safety seat straint is installed on the front passenger
and child against the backrest, center seat and the ignition is switched on .
armrest, door or roof .
- If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light
- Always install rear-facing child safety does not stay on, per form the checks de -
seats on the rear seat . scribed ¢ page 166, Monitoring the Ad-
- If you mus t install a rearward facing vanced Airbag System.
child safety seat on the front passenger - Take the chi ld restraint off the front pas-
seat because of exceptional circumstan- senger seat and install it properly at one
ces and the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF of the rear seat positions if the PASSEN-
light does not come on and stay on , im- GERAIRBAGOFF light does not stay on.
med iately install the rear-facing child - Have the airbag system inspected by
safety seat in a rear seating position and your author ized Audi dealer immed iate-
have the a irbag system inspected by your ly.
authorized Audi dealer .
- Always carefully follow instructions from
- Forward-fac ing ch ild safety seats instal - child restraint manufacturers when in-
led on the front passenger's seat may in- stalling ch ild restra ints.
terfere with the deployment of the air-
A
bag and cause se rious personal injury to
the ch ild.
- WARNING
If, in except iona l circumstances, you must
A WARNING
install a forward or rearward -facing child
restra int on the front passenger's seat :
If, in exceptional circumstances, you mus t
- Improper installation of ch ild restra ints
install a forwa rd-facing child restra int on
can reduce their effectiveness or even
the front passenger's seat:
prevent them from providing any protec-
- Always make su re the forward-fa cing tion.
seat has been des igned and certified by
- An improperly installed ch ild restra int
its manufacturer for use on a front seat
can inter f ere with the airbag as it de-
with a passenger front and side airbag.
p loys and seriously injure o r even kill the
- Never put the forward -facing child re-
child - even with an Advanced Airbag
st raint up against or very near the inst ru-
System.
ment pane l.
- Always carefu lly follow the manu fa ct ur-
- Always move the passenger seat into its er 's inst ruc t ions prov ided with the ch ild
rearmost position in the seat's fore and safety seat or carrier .
A irba g sy stem 159

- Never place additional items on the seat The front safety belts also have load limiters
that can increase the total weight regis- to help reduce the forces applied to the body
tered by the weight-sensing mat and can in a crash .
cause injury in a crash. The airbag for the drive r is in t he stee ring
whee l hub q fig. 179 and the airbag for the
Front airbags front passenger is in the instrument panel
~ fig. 180 . The general locat ion of the a irbags
Description of front airbags is marked "AIRBAG".
The airbag system can provide supplemental There is a lot you need to know about the air-
protection to properly restrained front seat bags in your vehicle . We urge you to read t he
occupan ts. detailed information about airbags, safety
belts and child safety in this and the other
chapters that make up the owner's literature.
Please be sure to heed the WARNINGS - they
are extremely important for your safety and
the safety of yo ur passengers, especially in-
fants and small children.

_&.WARNING -
Never rely on airbags alone for protec t ion.
Fig. 179 Location of driver airbag: in steer ing wheel
- Even when they deploy, airbags provide
only s uppleme nta l pro tect ion .
- Airbag work most effective ly when used
wit h p roperly wor n safety belts.
- Therefore, always wea r you r safe ty belts
and make sure that eve rybody in your ve-
hicle is prope rly res t rained.

_&.WARNING
Fig. 180 Location of front passenger's airbag: in the in- A pe rson on the fron t passe nger seat, es-
st rument panel pe cial ly infants and sma ll children, will re-
ceive serious injuries and can even be kil-
Your veh icle is equipped w ith an "Advanced led by being too close to the airbag when
Airbag System" in compliance with United it inflates .
States Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard - Alt ho ugh the Advanced Airbag System in
(FMVSS) 208 as app licab le at the time your your veh icle is designed to tur n off the
ve hicle was manufac tu red. The system senses front passenge r airbag if an infant or a
the position of the front seats and controls small child is on the front passenger
front airbag inflation with a valve, depending seat, nobody can absolutely guarantee
on the distance between the respect ive seat that deployment under these specia l
and the steering wheel or instrument panel. conditions is imposs ible in all conceiva-
The safety belts for the seats have "preten- ble sit uat ions that may happen during
sioners" that he lp to take slack out of the belt t he useful life of your vehicle.
system . The pretensioners are also activated - The Advanced Airbag System can dep loy
by the electron ic contro l unit for the airbag in acco rdance with t he "low risk" option
sys t em. un der the U.S. Fede ral Standa rd if a child
that is he avier than the t ypical o ne-year ..
160 Airbag system

old child is on the front passenger seat of the Safety Standard , to turn off the front
and the other conditions for airbag de- airbag for infants 12 months old and younger
ployment are met . who are restrained on the front passenger
- Accident statistics have shown that chil- seat in child restraints that are listed in the
dren are generally safer in the rear seat Standard ¢ page 178, Child restraints and
area than in the front seating position. Advanced Airbags .
- For their own safety, all children, espe- "Suppression" requires the front airbag on the
cially 12 years and younger, should al- passenger side to be turned off if:
ways ride in the back properly restrained
- a child up to about one year of age is re-
for their age and size.
strained on the front passenger seat in one
of the rear-facing or forward-facing infant
Advanced front airbag system restraints listed in Federal Motor Vehicle
Your vehicle is equipped with a front Advanced Safety Standard 208 with which the Ad-
Airbag System in compliance with United vanced Airbag System in your vehicle was
States Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard certified . For a listing of the child restraints
208 as applicable at the time your vehicle was that were used to certify your vehicle's com-
manufactured. pliance with the US Safety Standard
¢ page 178,
The front Advanced Airbag System supple- - weight less than a threshold level stored in
ments the safety belts to provide additional the control unit is detected on the front pas-
protection for the driver's and front passeng- senger seat.
er's heads and upper bodies in frontal crashes .
The airbags inflate only in frontal impacts When a person is detected on the front pas-
when the vehicle deceleration is high enough. senger seat, weighing more than the total
weight of a child that is about 1 year old re-
The front Advanced Airbag System for the strained in one of the rear-facing or forward-
front seat occupants is not a substitute for facing infant restraints (listed in Federal Mo-
your safety belts. Rather, it is part of the over- tor Vehicle Safety Standard 208 with which
all occupant restraint system in your vehicle. the Advanced Airbag System in your vehicle
Always remember that the airbag system can was certified), the front airbag on the passen-
only help to protect you, if you are sitting up- ger side may or may not deploy.
right, wearing your safety belt and wearing it
properly . This is why you and your passengers The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light comes on
must always be properly restrained, not just when the electronic control unit detects a to-
because the law requires you to be. tal weight on the front passenger seat that re-
quires the front airbag to be turned off. If the
The Advanced Airbag System in your vehicle PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light does not
has been certified to meet the "low risk" re- come on, the front airbag on the passenger
quirements for 3 and 6 year-old children on side has not been turned off by the control
the passenger side and very small adults on unit and can deploy if the control unit senses
the driver side . The low risk deployment crite- an impact that meets the conditions stored in
ria are intended to help reduce the risk of in- its memory.
jury through interaction with the front airbag
that can occur, for example , by being too If the total weight on the front passenger
close to the steering wheel and instrument seat is more than that of a typical 1 year-old ,
panel when the airbag inflates. but less than the weight of a small adult, the
front airbag on the passenger side may deploy
In addition, the system has been certified to (the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light does not
comply with the "suppression" requirements come on). ll-
A irbag sys tem 16 1

For exa mple, the air bag ma y depl oy if : flates - even with an Advanced Airbag

- a small child that is heavier than a typical 1 ¢page 155 .

year-o ld child is on the front passenger seat
(regardless of whether the child is in one of _&.WARNING
the chi ld safety seats listed ¢ page 178), A child in a rearward-fac ing ch ild safety
- a ch ild who has outgrown child rest raints is seat installed on the front passenger seat
on the front passenger seat. will be ser ious ly injured and can be killed if
the front airbag inflates - even with an Ad-
If the front passenger airbag is turned off, the
vanced Airbag System .
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light in the center
-Although the Advanced Airbag System in
of the inst rument panel will come on and stay
your veh icle is designed to turn off the
on.
front airbag when a rearward-facing
The front a irbag on the passenger side may child restraint has been instal led on the
not deploy (the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF front passenge r seat, nobody can abso-
light does not illuminate and stay lit) if: lutely guaran t ee that dep loymen t is im-
possible in all conceivable situations that
- a small adult or teenager is on the front pas-
may happen during the usefu l life of your
senger seat
veh icle.
- a passenger who is not sitt ing upr ight with
- The inflating airbag will hit the child
their back against a non-reclined backrest
safety seat or infant carrier with great
with their feet on the veh icle floo r in front
force and will smash the child safety seat
of the sea t is on the front passenge r seat.
and child against the backrest, center
If the front passenger airbag deploys, the armrest, door, or roof .
Federal Standard requires the airbag to meet -Always install rearward-facing child re-
the "low risk" deployment criteria to help re- straints in the back seat.
duce the risk of injury through int eraction - If you must install a rearward fac ing
with the airbag . "Low risk" deployment occurs child safety seat on the front passenger
in those crashes that take place at lower de - seat because of exceptional circumstan-
celerations as defined in the electronic control ces and the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF
unit. ¢ page 166 light does not come on and stay on, im-
Alway s remember : Even tho ugh you r vehicle mediately insta ll the rear-fa cing ch ild
is equipped with Advanced Airbags, the safest safety seat in a rear seating position and
place for children is properly restrained on the have the airbag system inspected by your
back seat . Please be sure to read the impor- author ized Audi dealer .
tant information in the sect ions that follow
and be sure to heed all of the WARNINGS. A
-=
WARNING
If, in exceptiona l circumstances, you must
_&.WARNING install a forward-facing child restraint on
To reduce the risk of injury when an airbag the front passenger's seat:
inflates, always wear safety belts properly . - Always make sure the forward-facing
- If you are unrestrained, lean ing forward, seat has been designed and certified by
sitting sideways or out of position in any its manufacturer for use on a front seat
way, your risk of injury is much highe r. with a passenger front and s ide a irbag.
- You will also receive serious injuries and - Never put the forward-facing child re-
could even be killed if you are up against straint up against or very near the instru-
the a irbag or too close to it when it in- ment panel. ~
162 Airb a g sys tem

- Always move the passenger seat into its - An Advanced Airbag with gas generator and
rearmost position in the seat's fore and cont rol valve for the d river inside the steer-
aft adjustment range, as far away from ing wheel hub.
the a irbag as poss ible, before insta lling - An Advanced Airbag with gas ge nerator and
the forward-facing child restraint. The contro l valve inside the instrument pane l for
backrest must be adjusted to an upr ight the front passenger.
posit io n. - A weight-sensing mat under the up ho lstery
- Make sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAG pad d ing of the front passenger seat cushion
OFF light comes on and stays on all the that measures the total weight on the seat.
t ime whenever the ignition is switched The informat ion registered is sent continu-
on. ously to the electronic contro l unit to regu-
late deployment of the front Advanced Air-
bag on the passenger side .
Advanced Airbag System components
- An airbag monitor ing system and indicator
The fron t passenger sea t in your vehicle has a light in the instr ument cluster ~ page 166 .
lot of very important par t s of the Advanced - A sensor in each front seat registers the dis-
Airbag System in it. These parts include t he tance between the respective seat a nd the
weight -sensing mat, sensors, wiring, brack- steer ing whee l or instr ument panel. The in-
ets, and more. The function of the system in formation registered is sent cont inuo usly to
the front passenger seat is checked by the t he ele ctr o nic cont ro l unit to regula t e de-
e lectronic control unit when the ignit ion is on. ployment of the front Advance d Airbags .
The control unit mo nitors the Advanced Air- - The PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF ligh t comes
bag System and turns the airbag indicator on and st ays on in the cen t er of the instr u-
light on when a ma lfunction in t he system ment panel ~ page 166, fig. 182 and t ells
components is det ected. The func t ion of t he you whe n the front Advanced Airbag on the
a irbag ind icator light is described in greater passenger side has been tu rned off.
detai l be low. Because the front passenger - A sensor below the safety be lt latch for the
seat contains important parts of the Ad- front seat passenger to measure the tension
vanced Airbag System, you must take care to on the safety be lt . The tension on the safety
prevent it from be ing damaged. Damage to be lt and the weight registered by the
the seat may prevent the Advanced Airbag for weight-sensing mat he lp the control unit
the front passenger seat from doing its job in "decide" whether the front airbag for the
a crash . front passenger seat should be turned off or
not ~ pag e 156, Child restraints on the
The front Advanced Airbag System
front seat - some important things to
consists of the following:
know.
- Crash sensors in the front of the veh icle that - A senso r in the safety belt latch fo r t he d riv-
measure veh icle acceleration/deceleration er and fo r the front sea t passenger t ha t
to provide information to the Advanced Air- senses whet he r t hat safety bel t is latched or
bag System abou t the seve rity of the crash. not and transmi t s this information to the
- An electron ic control unit, with integ rated electronic control unit.
crash sensors for front and side impacts .
The cont rol unit "dec ides " whet her to fire
the front airbags based on t he information
A WARNING
-
Damage to the front passenger seat can
received from the crash senso rs. The contro l
prevent the front airbag from work ing
unit a lso "decides" whethe r the safety be lt
properly.
pretensioners should be activated .
Airbag system 163

- Improper repair or disassembly of the straint manufacturer's instructions re-



front passenger and driver seat will pre- quire the use of a towel, foam cushion or
vent the Advanced Airbag System from something else to properly position the •
functioning properly . child restraint, make certain that the
- Repairs to the front passenger seat must PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light comes
be performed by qualified and properly on and stays on whenever the child re-
trained workshop personnel. straint is installed on the front passen-
- Never remove the front passenger or ger seat.
driver seat from the vehicle . - If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light
- Never remove the upholstery from the does not come on and stay on, immedi-
front passenger seat . ately install child restraint in a rear seat-
- Never disassemble or remove parts from ing position and have the airbag system
the seat or disconnect wires from it. inspected by your authorized Audi dealer .
- Never carry sharp objects in your pockets
or place them on the seat. If the weight- How the Advanced Airbag System
sensing mat in the passenger seat is components work together
punctured it cannot work properly.
The front Advanced Airbag System and the
- Never carry things on your lap or carry
side airbags supplement the protection of-
objects on the passenger seat . Such
fered by the front three-point safety belts
items can increase the weight registered
with pretensioners and load limiters and the
by the weight-sensing mat and send the
adjustable head restraints to help reduce the
wrong information to the airbag control
risk of injury in a wide range of accident and
unit.
crash situations. Be sure to read the impor-
- Never store items under the front pas-
tant information about safety and heed the
senger seat. Parts of the Advanced Air-
WARNINGS in this chapter.
bag System under the passenger seat
could be damaged, preventing them and Deployment of the Adva need Airbag System
the airbag system from working proper- and the activation of the safety belt preten-
ly. sioners depend on the deceleration measured
- Never place seat covers or replacement by the crash sensors and registered by the
upholstery that have not been specifical- electronic control unit. The amount of infla-
ly approved by Audi on the front seats. tion of the front airbags can also be adapted
- Seat covers can prevent the Advanced to the front sea t position, depending on the
Airbag System from recognizing child re- distance between the respective front seat
straints or occupants on the front pas- and the steering wheel or instrument panel as
senger seat and prevent the side airbag registered by sensors in the seats. Crash se-
in the seat backrest from deploying prop- verity depends on speed and deceleration as
erly. well as the mass and stiffness of the vehicle
- Never use cushions, pillows, blankets or or object involved in the crash.
similar items on the front passenger
On the passenger side, regardless of safety
seat . The additional padding will prevent
belt use, the airbag will be turned off if the
the weight-sensing mat in the seat from
weight on the passenger seat is less than the
accurately registering the child restraint amount programmed in the electronic control
or person on the seat and prevent the unit. The front airbag on the passenger side
Advanced Airbag System from function- will also be turned off if one of the child safe-
ing properly.
ty seats that has been certified under Federal
- If you must use a child restraint on the Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208 has been
front passenger seat and the child re- recogni zed on the seat . The PASSENGER AIR .,,.
164 Airbag syst em

BAG OFF light comes on and stays on to te ll or have placed on the seat could become dan -
you when the front Advanced Airbag on the gerous projecti les, and be pushed into you if
passenger side has been turned off the a irbag inf lates.
c>page 156, Child restraints on the front seat
When an airbag deploys, fine dust is released.
- some important things to know.
This is no rma l and is not caused by a fire in

A WARNING
the vehicle . This dust is made up mostly of a
powder used to lubricate the airbags as they
To reduce the risk of injury when a n airbag deploy. It could irritate skin .
inflates, always wear safety belts properly.
- If you are unrestrained, lean ing forward, It is important to remembe r that while the
sitting sideways or out of position in any supplementa l airbag system is designed to re-
way, your risk of injury is much higher. duce the likelihood of serious injur ies, other
injur ies, for example swelling, bruising and
- You will also receive serious injuries and
minor abrasions, can also happen when air-
cou ld even be killed if you are up against
bags inflate . Airbags do not protect the arms
the a irbag or too close to it when it in-
or the lower parts of the body. Front a irbags
flates - even with an Advanced Airbag
only supp lement the three point safety belts
c>page 155.
in some fronta l collisions in wh ich t he vehicle
deceleration is high eno ugh to deploy the air-
More important things to know about bags .
front airbags
Front airbags will not deploy:
- if the ignition is sw itched off whe n a crash
occurs,
- in side collisions,
- in rear-end collis ions,
- in rollovers,
- when the crash deceleration measured by
the airbag system is less than the minimum
threshold needed for a irbag deployment as
Fig. 181 Inflated front airbags
reg istered by the electronic control unit .

Safety belts are important to help keep front The front passenger airbag will also not
seat occupants in the proper seated pos ition deploy:
so that airbags can u nfo ld properly and pro-
- when the front passenger seat is not occ u-
vide supp lemental protection in a frontal col-
pied,
lision.
- when the weight on the front passenger
The front a irbags are designed to provide ad- seat as sensed by the Advanced Airbag Sys-
d ition al protect ion for the chest and face of tem indicates that the front a irbag on the
the driver and the front seat passenge r when : passenger side has to be turned off by the
electronic control un it (the PASSENGERAI R
- safety belts are worn properly,
BAG OFF light comes on and stays on).
- the seats have been posit ioned so that the
occupant is proper ly seated as far as possi-
ble from t he a irbag,
A WARNING

- and the head restraints have been properly Sitting in the wrong pos ition can increase
adjusted . the risk of se rious injury in crashes.
- To reduce the risk of injury whe n t he air-
Because airbags inflate in the blink of an eye bags inflate, t he drive r and passenge rs
with great force, things you have on your lap
A irbag sys tem 165

must a lways sit in an upright position, tiles that can cause serious personal in-

must not lean against or place any part jury if the a irbags inflate.
of the ir body too close to the area where - Never place or attach accessories or oth- •
the a irbags are located . er objects (such as cupholders, tele-
- Occupants who are unbelted, out of posi- phone brackets, large, heavy or bulky ob-
t ion or too close to the airbag can be se- jects) on the doors, over or near the area
riously injured by an airbag as it unfolds marked "AIRBAG"on the steering wheel,
with great force in the blink of an eye instrument panel, seat backrests or be-
~ page 156. tween those areas and yourself. These
objects could cause injury in a crash, es-
A WARNING pecia lly when the airbags inflate.
A child in a rearward-facing child safety - Never recline the front passenger's seat
seat insta lled on the front passenger seat to transport objects. Items can also
will be seriously injured and can be killed if move into the area of the s ide a irbag or
the front airbag inflates - even with an Ad- the front airbag during braking or in a
vanced Airbag System. sudden maneuver . Objects near the air-
- The inflating airbag w ill hit the child bags can become projectiles and cause
safety seat or infant carrier with great injury, particularly when the seat is re-
force and will smash the ch ild safety seat clined.
and child against the backrest, center
armrest, door or roof. A WARNING
- Always install rear-facing child safety The fine dust created when airbags deploy
seats on the rear seat. can cause breathing problems for people
- If you must install a rearward facing with a history of asthma or other breath-
child safety seat on the front passenger ing cond itions.
seat because of exceptional circumstan- - To reduce the risk of breath ing problems,
ces and the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF those with asthma or other respiratory
light does not come on and stay on, im- conditions shou ld get fresh air right
med iately install the rear-facing child away by getting out of the veh icle or
safety seat in a rear seating position and open ing windows or doors.
have the a irbag system inspected by your - If you are in a collision in which airbags
authorized Audi dealer . deploy, wash your hands and face with
mild soap and water before eating.
A WARNING - Be careful not to get the dust into your
Objects between you and the airbag will eyes, o r into any cuts or scratches .
increase the risk of injury in a crash by in- - If the residue should get into your eyes,
terfering with the way the airbag unfolds f lush them wit h water.
or by being pushed into you as the airbag
inf lates.
- Never hold things in your hands or on
your lap when the vehicle is in use.
- Never transport items on or in the area
of the front passenger seat. Objects
cou ld move into the area of the front air-
bags during braking or other sudden ma-
neuver and become dangerous projec-
166 Airbag system

Monitoring the - Have the airbag system inspected imme-


Advanced Airbag diately by your authorized Audi dealer.

System
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light
Airbag monitoring indicator light

Two separate indicators monitor the function


of the Advanced Airbag System: the airbag
monitoring indicator light and the PASSEN-
GER AIR BAG OFF light.

The Advanced Airbag System (including the


electronic control unit, sensor circuits and sys-
tem wiring) is monitored continuously to
make sure that it is functioning properly Fig. 182 Sectio n from the inst rumen t panel: PASSEN-
whenever the ignition is on. Each time you GERAIR BAG OFF light
turn on the ignition, the airbag monitoring in-
dicator lightI will come on for a few seconds The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light is located
(self diagnostics) . in the center of the instrument panel
t::>
fig . 182 .
The system must be inspected when the
indicator light I: The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light wi ll come
on and stay on to tell you when the front Ad-
- does not come on when the ignition is
vanced Airbag on the passenger side has been
switched on,
turned off by the electron ic control unit. Each
- does not go out a few seconds after you
t ime you turn on the ignition, the PASSEN-
have switched on the ignition, or
GER AIR BAG OFF light will flash for a few
- comes on wh ile driving.
seconds and:
If an airbag system malfunction is detected,
- will stay on if the front passenger seat is not
the indicator light will first start flashing to
occupied,
catch the driver's attention and then stay on
- w ill stay on if there is a small child or child
continuously to serve as a constant reminder
restraint on the front passenger seat,
to have the system inspected immediately .
- will go out if the front passenger seat is oc-
If a malfunction occurs that turns the front cupied by an adult as registered by the
airbag on the passenger side off, the PASSEN- weight-sens ing mat.
GER AIR BAG OFF light will come on and stay
The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light must
on whenever the ignition is on.
come on and stay on if the ignition is on and

A WARNING - a car bed has been installed on the front


An airbag system that is not functioning seat, or
properly cannot provide supplemental pro- - a rearward-facing child restraint has been
tection in a frontal crash. installed on the front passenger seat, or
- If the airbag indicator light comes on, it - a forward-facing child restraint has been in-
means that there may be something stalled on the front passenger seat, or
wrong with the Advanced Airbag System. - the weight registered on the front passen-
It is possible that the airbag will inflate ger seat is equal to or less than the com-
when it is not supposed to, or will not in- bined weight of a typical 1 year-old restrain-
flate when it should. ed in one of the rear-facing or forward-fac-
ing infant restraints listed in Federal Motor ..,.
A irbag sys tem 167

Vehicle Safety Standard 208 with which the - If a strap or tether is be ing used to tie the
Advanced Airbag System in your vehicle was child safety seat to the front passenger •
certified . seat, make sure that it is not so tight that it •
causes the weight-sensing mat to measure
If the front passenger seat is not occupied,
more weight than is actually on the seat.
the front airbag will not deploy, and the PAS-
SENGER AI R BAG OFF light will stay on. Nev- If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light still
er insta ll a rearward-fac ing ch ild restra int on does not come on and does not stay on con -
the front passenger seat, the safest place for tin uously (when the ignition is switched on),
a child in any kind of child restraint is at one
- take the child restraint off the front passen -
of the seating positions on the rear seat
ger seat and install it proper ly at o ne of the
page 156, Child restraints on the front seat
c::>
rear seat positions. Have the airbag system
- some important things to know and
inspected by your authorized Audi dea ler
page 176, Child Safety.
c::>
immed iately.
If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light comes - move the child to a rear seat position and
on when one of the conditions listed above is make sure that the child is properly restra in-
met, be sure to check the light regularly to ed in a child restra int that is appropriate for
make certa in that the PASSENGER AIR BAG its size and age.
OFF ligh t stays on cont inuo usly whenever the
The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light should
ignit ion is on . If the PASSENGER AIR BAG
NOTcome on when t he ignit ion is on and an
OFF light does not appear and not stay on all
adult is s itting in a proper seating position on
the time, stop as soon as it is safe to do so
the front passenger seat. If the PASSENGER
and
AIR BAG OFF light comes on and stays on o r
- reactivate the system by turning t he ignition fl;;ishes fo r ;;ibout 5 seconds wh ile d riving, un-
off and then turning it on again; der these circumstances , make sure tha t :
- remove and reinstall the child res t raint .
- the adult on the front passenger seat is
Make sure that the child res t raint is properly
prope rly seated on the cente r of the seat
insta lled and that the safety be lt for the
cushion with his or her back up aga inst the
front passenger seat has been correct ly
backrest and the bac krest is not re clined
routed around the child restraint as descr i-
page 139, Proper occupant seating posi-
c::>
bed in the child restraint manufacturer's in-
tions,
structions;
- t he adult is not tak ing we ight off the sea t by
- make sure that the convertible locking fea-
holding on to the passenger assist handle
ture on the safety be lt for the front passen-
above the front passe nger door or support -
ger seat has been activated and that the
ing their weight on the armrest,
safety belt has been pulled t ight. The belt
- the safety be lt is being proper ly wo rn and
must not be loose or have loops of slack so
that there is not a lot of s lack in the safety
that the senso r below the safety belt latch
be lt webb ing,
page 185.
on the sea t can do its job c::>
- accesso ry seat covers or cushions or other
- make su re that t hings that may increase the
things that may cause an incorrect reading
weight of the ch ild and child safety seat are
or impression on the weight-sensing mat
not being transpo rted on the front passen -
under the upho lstery of the seat have been
ger seat;
removed from the front passenger seat,
- make su re that the safety be lt tension sen-
- a safety belt extender has not been left in
so r is not blocked . Shake the safety be lt
the safety belt latch for the front passenger
latch on the front passenger seatback and
seat. .,..
forth;
168 Airb a g sys tem

In addition to the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF the airbag system inspected by your au-
light in the center of the instrument panel, thorized Audi dealer.
the message PASSENGERAIR BAGOFFor - A tight tether or other strap on a rea r-
PASSENGERAIR BAG ON will briefly appear ward -facing child restraint attached to
in the instrument clus t er display. This is to in- the front passenger seat can put too
form the driver of the current front passenger muc h pressure on the weight-sensing
a irbag status. mat in the seat and reg ister more weight
than is actually o n the seat. The heav ie r
Important safety instructions on weight registered can make the system
monitoring the Advanced Airbag System wo rk as though an adult we re on the sea t
a nd deploy t he Advanced Airbag when it
A WARNING
-
must be suppressed causing ser ious or
An airbag system that is not funct ioning even fata l injury to the chi ld .
properly cannot provide supplemental pro- - If, in exceptiona l circumstances, you
tect ion in a frontal crash . m ust ins t all a forwar d-facing ch ild re-
- If the airbag indicator light comes on, it straint on the front passenger seat, al-
means that there may be somet hing ways move the seat into its rearmost po-
wrong with the Advanced Airbag System . sition in the seat's fore and aft adjust-
It is possible that the airbag will inflate ment range, as far away from the a irbag
when it is not s upposed to, or will not in- as poss ible . The backrest must be adjust -
fla t e when it should. ed to an upright pos ition. Make sure that
- Have the airbag system inspected imme- the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFFlight
diately by your author ized Audi dealer. comes on and stays o n all the time when -
eve r the igniti o n is swit ched on.
A WARNING
A WARNING
If the front air bag inflate s, a child witho ut
a child rest raint, in a rearw a rd-facing child - If the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFFlight
safety seat or in a forward -facing chi ld re- does not go o ut when an adu lt is sit t ing
straint that has not been properly insta lled on the front passenger seat after taking
will be seriously injured and can be killed . the ste ps described above, make su re the
- Even though your vehicle is equipped adu lt is prope rly seated and restra ined at
with an Advanced Airbag System , make one of the rear seat ing pos itions.
certain that a ll children, especially 12 - Have the airbag system inspected by
years and younger, a lways ride on the your author ized Audi dealer before trans-
back seat properly restrained for their port ing anyone on the front passenger
age and size . seat .
- Always install forward or rear-facing
child safety seats on the rear seat - even (D Tips
with an Advanced Airbag System . If the weight-sensing mat in the front pas-
- If you must install a rearward-fac ing senger seat detects an empty seat, the
child safety seat on the front passenger front airbag on the passenger side will be
seat because of exceptional circumstan- turned off, and PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF
ces and the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF will stay on .
ligh t does not appear an d stay on, imme -
diately inst all the rear-fa cing child safety Repair, care and disposal of the airbags
sea t in a rear seating position and have
Parts of the airbag system are installed at
many different p laces o n your Audi. Insta lling, ..,.
Airbag system 169

removing, servicing or repairing a part in an - Never install seat covers or replace-


area of the vehicle can damage a part of an •
ment upholstery over the front seat-
airbag system and prevent that system from backs that have not been specifically •
working properly in a collision. approved by Audi.
There are some important things you have to - Never use additional seat cushions that
know to make sure that the effectiveness of cover the areas where the side airbags
the system will not be impaired and that dis- inflate .
carded components do not cause injury or pol- - Damage to the original seat covers or
lute the environment. to the seam in the area of the side air-
bag module must always be repaired
A WARNING immediately by an authorized Audi
Improper care, servicing and repair proce- dealer.
dures can increase the risk of personal in- - The airbag system can be activated only
jury and death by preventing an airbag once . After an airbag has inflated, it
from deploying when needed or deploying must be replaced by an authorized Audi
an airbag unexpectedly: dealer or qualified technician who has
the technical information, training and
- Never cover, obstruct, or change the
special equipment necessary.
steering wheel horn pad or airbag cover
or the instrument panel or modify them - The airbag system can be deployed only
in any way. once. After an airbag has been deployed,
it must be replaced with new replace-
- Never attach any objects such as cu-
pholders or telephone mountings to the ment parts designed and approved espe-
cially for your Audi model version . Re-
surfaces covering the airbag units.
placement of complete airbag systems
- For cleaningthe horn pad or instrument
or airbag components must be per-
panel, use only a soft, dry cloth or one
formed by qualified workshops only.
moistened with plain water. Solvents or
Make sure that any airbag service action
cleaners could damage the airbag cover
is entered in your Audi Warranty & Main-
or change the stiffness or strength of the
tenance booklet under AIRBAG REPLACE-
material so that the airbag cannot de-
MENT RECORD.
ploy and protect properly.
- In accidents when an airbag is deployed,
- Never repair, adjust, or change any parts
the vehicle battery separates the alterna-
of the airbag system.
tor and the starter from the vehicle elec-
- All work on the steering wheel, instru-
trical system for safety reasons with a
ment panel, front seats or electrical sys-
pyrotechnic circuit interrupter.
tem (including the installation of audio
equipment, cellular telephones and CB - Work on the pyrotechnic circuit inter-
radios, etc.) must be performed by a rupter must only be performed by a
qualified technician who has the training qualified dealer - risk of an accident!
and special equipment necessary. - If the vehicle or the circuit interrupter
- For any work on the airbag system, we is scrapped , all applicable safety pre-
strongly recommend that you see your cautions must be followed.
authorized Audi dealer or qualified work-
shop. @ For the sake of the environment
- Never modify the front bumper or parts Undeployed airbag modules and preten -
of the vehicle body. sioners might be classified as Perchlorate
- Always make sure that the side airbag Material -special handling may apply, see
can inflate without interference: www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/per-
ch lorate. When the vehicle or parts of the
170 Airbag syst em

res t rai nt system includ ing airbag modules formance and increase the ris k of serious
safety belts with pretensioners are scrap- personal injury in a crash.
ped, all applicable laws and regulat ions - Never install suspension components
must be observed. Your authorized Audi that do not have the same performance
dealer is familiar with these requirements characteristics as the components origi-
and we recommend that you have your nally installed on your vehicle.
dealer perfo rm this serv ice for you. - Never use tire -rim combinations that
have not been approved by Audi.
Other things that can affect Advanced

-A
Airbag performance WARNING
-

Changing the vehicle's suspension system can Items stored between the safety be lt
change the way that the Advanced Airbag Sys- buckle and the center console can cause
tem performs in a crash. For example, using the sensors in the buckle to send the
tire-rim combinations not approved by Audi, wrong information to the e lectronic con-
lowering the vehicle, changing the stiffness of trol module and prevent the Advanced Air-
the suspension, including the springs, suspen- bag System from wo rking prope rly.
sion struts, shock absorbers etc. can change - Always make sure that nothing can inter-
the forces that are measured by the a irbag fe re with the safety belt buckles and that
sensors a nd sent to the electron ic control t hey are not obs t ruc t ed.
un it. Some suspension changes ca n, for exam-
ple, increase t he force levels meas ured by t he Side airbags
sensors and make the airbag system deploy in
crashes in which it would not dep loy if the Description of side airbags
changes had not been made. Other kinds of The airbag system can provide supplemental
changes may reduce the force levels meas - protection to properly restrained occupants.
ured by the sensors and prevent the airbag
00
from deploy ing when it should.

The sensors in the safety belt buckle for the


driver and front passenger seat tell the elec-
I
tronic control module if the safety belt is
latched or not. If the safety belt is being used,
the front airbag will deploy at a slightly high-
e r rate of vehicle deceleration than if the safe-
ty belt is not bei ng used. Therefo re, in a par-
ticular collision, it is possible that an a irbag Fig. 1 83 Side airbag locat ion in t he drive r's seat
will no t deploy at a seating position whe re the
safety belt is bei ng used but will infla t e at the The side airbags are located in the sides of the
position where the safety belt is not being front seat backrests ~fig. 183 and the rear
used . It is important that nothing interfere back rest* facing the doors. They are identified
with the safety belt buckles so that the sen- by the wo rd "AIRBAG".
sors can send the correct information about The side airbag system basically consi st s of:
safety belt use to the electron ic control unit .
- the electron ic contro l module and external
A WARNING side impact sensors
Changing the vehicle's sus pension incl ud- - the two airbags located in the sides of the
front backrests and the two airbags* located
ing use of unapproved t ire-r im comb ina-
in the rear backrest IJ>
ti ons can change Advan ced Airbag pe r-
A irbag sys tem 17 1

- the airbag warning light in the instrument and minor abrasions can also be associated
cluster. with deployed side airbags . Remember too, •
side airbags will dep loy only once and only in •
The airbag system is monitored elect ron ically
certain kinds of accidents - your safety belts
to make certain that it is funct ioning prope rly
are always there to offer protection.
at all times . Each time you turn on the igni-
tion, the airbag system indicator light will Vehicle damage, repair costs or even the lack
come on for a few seconds (self diagnostics). of vehicle damage are not necessarily an indi-
cation of over-sensitive or failed airbag activa-
The side airbag syst em supp lements the safe -
tion. In some collisions, both front and side
ty belts and can help to reduce the risk of in-
airbags may inflate. Remember too, that air-
jury to the driver's and front passenger's up-
bags will deploy only once and only in certain
per torso on the side of the vehicle that is
kinds of collisions - your safety belts are al-
struck in a side collision. The airbag deploys
ways the re to offe r protection in those acci-
only in side impacts and on ly when the vehicle
dents in which airbags are not supposed to
acceleration registered by the control unit is
deploy or when they have already deployed .
high enough . If this rate is below the refer-
ence value programmed into the control unit, The side airbag system will not deploy:
the side airbags will not be triggered, even
- when the ignit ion is tu rned off
though the car may be badly damaged as a re-
- in side collisions whe n the acceleration
sult of the collision . It is not possible to de-
measured by the sensor is too low
fine an airbag triggering range that will cover
every possible angle of impact, since the cir- - in front-end collisions
cumstances will vary considerably between - in rear-end collisions
one collision and another. Important factors - in rollovers .
include, for examp le, the nature (hard or soft) In some types of accident s t he front airbags,
of the impacting object, the angle of impact, side curt ain airbags and side airbags may be
vehicle speed, etc. c::> page 172, Important trigge red together .
safety instructions on the side airbag system.
Aside from the ir normal safety function, safe- A WARNING
-

ty belts work to help keep the driver or front - Safety belts and the airbag system will
passenger in posit ion in the event of a side only provide protection when occupants
collision so that the side airbags can provide are in the proper seating position
protection. page 172.
c::>
- If the airbag indicator light comes on
The airbag system is not a substitute for your
when the vehicle is being used, have the
safety belt. Rather, it is part of the overall oc-
system inspected immediately by your
cupant restraint system in your vehicle. Al-
author ized Audi dealer. The airbag may
ways remember t hat the side airbag system
not work properly when the vehicle ac-
can only help to protect you if you are wear ing
celeration in a side collision is high
your safety belt and wear ing it prope rly. This
enough to activate t he airbag.
is another reason why you sho uld always wear
your safety belts, not just because the law re-
page 147, General
qu ires you to do so c::>
notes.
It is important to remember that while the
supp lemental side airbag system is designed
to reduce the likelihood of serious injuries,
other injuries, for example, swelling, bruising,
172 Airbag system

How supplemental side airbags work Important safety instructions on the


side airbag system
Side airbags deploy instantly and con help re-
duce the risk of upper torso injuries for occu- Airbags ore only supplemental restraints. Al-
pants who ore properly restrained. ways properly wear safety belts and ride in a
proper seating position.

There is a lot that you and your passengers


must know and act accordingly to help the
safety belts and airbags do their job to pro-
vide supplemental protection.

A WARNING
An inflating side airbag can cause serious
or fatal injury. Improperly wearing safety
Fig. 184 Inflated side airbags on left side of vehicle
belts and improper seating positions in-
When the system is triggered, the airbag is crease the risk of serious personal injury
filled with propellant gas and breaks through and death whenever a vehicle is being
a seam in the seat surface area marked "AIR- used.
BAG". It expands between the side trim panel - In order to reduce the risk of injury when
and the passenger . In order to help provide the supplemental side airbag inflates:
this additional protection, the side airbag - Always sit in an upright position and
must inflate within a fraction of a second at never lean against the area where the
very high speed and with great force. The sup- supplemental side airbag is located.
plemental side airbag could injure you if your - Never let a child or anyone else rest
seating position is not proper or upright or if their head against the side trim panel
items are located in the area where the sup- in the area where the supplemental
plemental side airbag expands. This applies side airbag inflates.
especially to children Q page 176, Child Safe- -Always make sure that safety belts are
ty. Supplemental side airbags inflate between worn correctly,
the occupant and the door panel on the side - Do not let anyone sitting in the front
of the vehicle that is struck in certain side col- seat put their hand or any other parts
lision Q fig . 184. of their body out of the window.
-Always make sure that the side airbag
Although they are not a soft pillow, they can
can inf late without interference.
"cushion" the impact and in this way they can
help to reduce the risk of injury to the upper - Never install seat covers or replace-
part of the body. ment upholstery over the front seat-
backs that have not been specifically
A fine dust may develop when the airbag de- approved by Audi.
ploys. This is normal and does not mean there - Never use additional seat cushions that
is a fire in the vehicle. cover the areas where the side airbags
deploy.
- Damage to the original seat covers or
to the seam in the area of the side air-
bag module must always be repaired
immediately by an authorized Audi
dealer.
Airbag system 173

- Objects between you and the airbag can larger, unclosed openings in the door
increase the risk of injury in an accident panel.
by interfering with the way the airbag - Never drive with interior door trim pan-
unfolds or by being pushed into you as els removed .
the airbag inflates . - Never drive when parts have been re-
- Never place or attach accessories or moved from the inside door panel and
other objects (such as cupholders, tele- the open ings they leave have not been
phone brackets, or even large, bulky properly closed.
objects) on the doors, over or near the - Never dr ive when loudspeakers in the
area marked "AIRBAG" on the seat doors have been removed unless the
backrests. speaker holes have been properly
- Such objects and accessories can be- closed.
come dangerous projectiles and cause - Always make certain that openings are
injury when the supplemental side air- covered or filled if additiona l speakers
bag deploys . or other equipment is installed in the
- Never carry any objects or pets in the inside door panels .
deployment space between them and - Always have work on the doors done by
the airbags or allow children or other an authorized Audi dealer or qualified
passengers to travel in this position . workshop.
- Always use the built -in coat hooks only
for lightweight clothing . Never leave any
Side curtain airbags
heavy or sharp-edged objects in the
pockets that may interfere with side air- Description of side curtain airbags
bag deployment and can cause personal
The side curtain airbag system can provide
injury in an accident.
supplemental protection to properly restrain -
- Always prevent the side airbags from be-
ed occupants .
ing damaged by heavy objects knocking
against or hitting the sides of the seat-

-
backs.
The airbag system can only be trigge red
once. If the airbag has been triggered,
the system must be replaced by an au-
'
a:
a,
m

thorized Audi dealership . e R

- Damage (cracks, deep scratches etc .) to


the original seat covers or to the seam in
the area of the side airbag module must
Fig. 185 Side curta i n syst em, dri ver's side: side curta in
always be repaired immediately by an au- airb ag locat ion
thorized Audi dealer.
- If children are seated improperly, their The side curtain airbags are located on both
risk of injury increases in the case of an sides of the interior above the front and rear
accident ~ page 176, Child Safety . side windows ~ fig . 185 . They are identified
- Never attempt to modify any compo- by the word "AIRBAG" on the windshield
nents of the airbag system in any way. frame and the center roof pillar.
- In a side collision, side airbags will not
The side curtain airbag system supplements
function properly if sensors cannot cor-
the safety belts and can help to reduce the
rectly measure increasing air pressure in-
risk of injury for occupants' heads and upper
side the doors when air escapes through
torso on the side of the vehicle that is struck .,.
174 Airbag syst em

in a side collision. The side curtain airbag in- - The airbag indicator light in the instrument
f lates in side impacts and on ly when the vehi- panel
cle acce lerat ion reg istered by the contro l unit
The airbag system is mo nitore d elec t ronically
is high enough. If this rate is below the refer-
to make certain it is func t ioning properly at all
ence value programmed into the control unit,
t imes . Each t ime yo u turn on the ignition, the
the side airbags will not be triggered, even
airbag system indicator light will come on for
though the car may be badly damaged as a re-
a few seconds (self diagnostics).
sult of the collision . It is not possible to de-
fine an a irbag tr igger ing range that will cover The side curtain airbag is not activated:
every possible angle of impact , since t he cir-
- if t he ignition is tur ned off,
cumstances will vary considerably between
- in side co llisions whe n the accele ration
one collision and another . Important factors
mea sured by the sensor is too low,
include, for examp le, the nat ure (hard or soft)
- in rear-end col lisions.
of the impacting object, the ang le of impact,
vehicle speed, etc. c:>page 174, How side cur-
tain airbags work.
A WARNING
- Safety belts and the airbag system will
Aside from their normal safety function, safe- only provide prot e ction when occupant s
ty belts work to he lp keep the driver or front are in t he proper seating posi t ion
passenger in position in the event of a colli- c:>page 63, General recommendations.
sion so that the side curtain airbags can pro- - If t he a irbag ind icator light comes on
vide protection . when the vehicle is being used, have the
The airbag system is not a subst itute for your system inspected immediately by you r
safety belt. Rather, it is part of the overall oc- authorized Audi dealer . The side cu rtain
cupant restraint system in your veh icle. Al- airbag may not work proper ly even when
ways remember that the airbag system can the vehicle acce lerat io n in a s ide collision
only help to protect you if you are wea ring is high enough to activate the airbag.
your safety be lt and wear ing it prope rly. This
is ano t her reason why you sho uld always wear How side curtain airbags work
your safety be lt s, not jus t be ca use the law re-
qu ires you to do so c;,page 147, General Side curtain airbags can work together with
notes. side airbags to help reduce the risk of head
and upper torso injuries for occupants who
It is impor t ant to remember that whi le t he are properly restrained .
side curta in airbag syst em is designed t o he lp
reduce the likelihood of serious injuries, other ..
9
injuries, for example, swelling, bruising, and "'
co
a,

minor abrasions can also be associated wit h


these airbags. Remember too, these airbags
will dep loy only once and only in certain kinds
of acc idents - your safety belts are always
there to offer protection .

The side curtain airbag system basically


consists of: Fig. 18 6 Illust rat ion of principle : I nflated side curtai n
airbags on the left side
- The electronic control module and externa l
side impact sensors The side curtain airbags inflate between the
- The side curtai n airbags above the front and occupant and the windows on the s ide of the IJ>
rear side windows
Airbag system 175

vehicle that is struck in a side collision expansion range of a head airbag can
~ fig. 186 . •
dangerously interfere with its function. A
deploying head airbag develops enough •
When the system is triggered , the side curtain
airbag is filled with propellant gas and breaks force to catapult any piece of add-on
through a seam above the front and rear side component out of its path of inflation
windows identified by the AIRBAG label. In or- and into the passenger compartment. An
der to help provide this additional protection, occupant hit by such a projectile can suf-
the side curtain airbag must infl ate within the fer serious injury or death~ page 292,
blink of an eye at very high speed and with Technical Modifications.
great force. The side curtain airbag could in- - Do not swivel the sun visors to the side if
jure you if your seating position is not proper you have any objects clipped onto them
or upright or if items are located in the area (for example pens). If the airbag should
where the supplemental side curtain airbag deploy, you could be injured by these ob-
inflates . This applies especially to children jects.
~ page 176. - Use the built-in coat hooks only for light-
weight clothing. Never leave any heavy or
Although they are not a soft pillow, side cur- sharp-edged objects in the pockets that
tain airbags can "cushion" the impact and in may interfere with airbag deployment
this way they can help to reduce the risk of in- and can cause personal injury in an acci-
jury to the head and the upper part of the dent.
body.
- Never use hangers to hang clothing from
A fine dust may develop when the airbag de- the hooks.
ploys. This is quite normal and does not mean - Only use factory-installed sun shades or,
there is a fire in the vehicle. in the case of shades installed after the
vehicle leaves the factory, only Audi roll-
Important safety instructions on the up sunscreens may be used ~ page 291,
side curtain airbag system Additional accessories and parts re-
placement.
Airbags are only supplemental restraints. Al-
- Always sit in proper seating position and
ways properly wear safety belts and ride in a
wear safety belts while traveling so that
proper seating position.
the side curtain airbags can help provide
There is a lot that you and your passengers protection.
must know and do to help the safety belts and - The airbag system can only be triggered
airbags do their job to provide supplementa l once. If the airbag has been triggered,
protection. the system must be replaced by an au-
thorized Audi dealer or qualified work-
A WARNING shop.
Improperly wearing safety belts and im- -Always have work involving the side cur-
proper seating positions increase the risk tain airbag system, removal and installa-
of serious personal injury and death when- tion of the airbag components, or other
ever a vehicle is being used. repairs performed by an authorized Audi
dealer or qualified workshop. Otherwise
- Never let occupants place any parts of
the airbag system may not work correct-
their bodies in the area from which the
ly.
side curtain airbags inflate .
- Never attempt to modify any compo-
-A lways make sure that the side curtain
nents of the airbag system in any way.
airbags can inflate without interference.
Unsuitable accessories fitted inside the
176 Ch ild Saf e ty

Child Safety straints are on the front passenger seat. Be-


cause of the large amount of important infor-
Important things to mation, we cannot repeat it all here. We urge
know you to read the detailed information in this
owner's manual about airbags and the Ad-
Introduction vanced Airbag System in your vehicle and the
The rear seat is generally the safest place in a very important information about transport-
collision. ing children on the front passenger seat.
Please be sure to heed the WARNINGS - they
The physical principles of what happens when are extremely important for your safety and
your vehicle is in a crash apply also to chi ldren the safety of your passengers, especially in-
~ page 148, What happens to occupants not fants and small children.
wearing safety belts?. But unlike adults and
teenagers, their muscles and bones are not A WARNING
fu lly developed. In many respects children are - Accident statistics have shown that chil-
at greater risk of serious injury in crashes than dren are generally safer in the rear seat
adults.
area than in the front seating position.
Because children's bodies are not fully devel- Always restrain any child age 12 and un-
oped, they require restraint systems especial- der in the rear.
ly designed for their size, weight, and body - All vehicle occupants and especially chil-
structure. Many countries and all states of the dren must be restrained properly when-
United States and provinces of Canada have ever riding in a vehicle. An unrestrained
laws requiring the use of approved child re- or improperly restrained chi ld could be
straint systems for infants and small children. injured by str ikin g the interior or by be-
ing ejected from the vehicle during a
In a fronta l crash at a speed of 20 -35 mph
sudden maneuver or impact. An unre-
(30-56 km/h) the forces acting on a 13-pound
strained or improperly restrained chi ld is
(6 kg) infant w ill be more than 20 t imes the
also at greater risk of injury or death
weight of the child. This means the weight of
through contact with an inflating airbag.
the child would suddenly be more than
- A suitable chi ld restraint properly instal -
260 pounds (120 kg). Under these conditions,
led and used at one of the rear seating
only an appropriate child restraint properly
positions provides the highest degree of
used can reduce the risk of serious injury.
protection for infants and small children
Child restraints, lik e adult safety belts, must
in most accident situations.
be used properly to be effective. Used improp-
erly, they can increase the risk of serious in-
jury in an accident.
A
,_
WARNING
Children on the front seat of any car even
Consult the child safety seat manufacturer's
with Advanced Airbags can be seriously in-
instructions in order to be sure the seat is
jured or even killed when an airbag in-
right for your child's size ~ page 179, Impor-
flates. A child in a rearward-facing child
tant safety instructions for using child safety
safety seat installed on the front passen-
seats. Please be sure to read and heed all of
ger seat will be seriously injured and can
the important information and WARNINGS
be killed if the front airbag inflates.
about child safety, Advanced Air bags, and the
- The inflating airbag will hit the child
installation of child restraints in this chapter .
safety seat or infant carrier with great
There is a lot you need to know about the Ad- force and will smash the child safety seat
vanced Airbags in your vehicle and how they and child against the backrest, center
work when infants and children in child re- armrest, or door. II>-
Child Safety 177

- Always install rear-facing child safety Standard (FMVSS) 208 as applicable at the
time your vehicle was manufactured. •
seats on the rear seat.

- If you must install a rearward facing The Advanced Airbag system in your vehicle
child safety seat on the front passenger has been certified to meet the "low-risk" re-
seat in exceptional circumstances and quirements for 3- and 6-year old children on
the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF light does the passenger side and small adults on the
not come on and stay on, immediately driver side. The low risk deployment criteria
install the rear-facing child safety seat in are intended to reduce the risk of injury
a rear seating position and have the air- through interaction with the airbag that can
bag system inspected immediately by occur, for example, by being too close to the
your Audi dealer. steering wheel and instrument panel when
the airbag inflates . In addition, the system
_& WARNING has been certified to comply with the "sup-
If, in exceptional circumstances, you must pression" requirements of the Safety Stand-
install a forward-facing child restraint on ard, to turn off the front airbag for infants up
the front passenger's seat: to 12 months who are restrained on the front
- Always make sure the forward-facing passenger seat in child restraints that are list-
seat has been designed and certified by ed in the Standard.
its manufacturer for use on a front seat Even though your vehicle is equipped with an
with a passenger front and side airbag. Advanced Airbag system, all children, espe-
- Always follow the manufacturer's in- cially those 12 years and younger, should al-
structions provided with the child safety ways ride in the back seat properly restrained
seat or carrier. for their age and size. The airbag on the pas-
- Always move the passenger seat into its senger side makes the front seat a potentially
rearmost position in the seat's fore and dangerous place for a child to ride . The front
aft adjustment range, as far away from seat is not the safest place for a child in a for-
the airbag as possible before installing ward-facing child safety seat. It can be a very
the child restraint. The backrest must be dangerous place for an infant or a larger child
adjusted to an upright position . in a rearward-facing seat .
- Always make sure that the PASSENGER
AIR BAG OFF light comes on and stays
Advanced Airbags and the weight-
on all the time whenever the ignition is sensing mat in the front seat
switched on.
The Advanced Airbag System in your vehicle
(D Tips detects the presence of an infant or child in a
child restraint on the front passenger seat us-
Always replace child restraints that were
ing the weight -sensing mat in the seat cush-
installed in a vehicle during a crash. Dam-
ion and the sensor below the safety belt latch
age to a child restraint that is not visible
on the front passenger seat that measures the
could cause it to fail in another collision
tension on the safety belt.
situation.
The weight -sensing mat measures total
Advanced front airbag system and weight of the child and the child safety seat
children and a child blanket on the front passenger
seat. The weight on the front passenger seat
Your vehicle is equipped with a front "Ad-
is related to the design of the child restraint
vanced Airbag System" in compliance with and its "footprint", the size and shape of the
United States Federal Motor Vehicle Safety bottom of the child restraint as it sits on the ..,.
178 Ch ild Saf e ty

seat. The weight of a child restraint and its mat inside the front passenger seat, that the
"footprint" vary for different kinds of chi ld re- front passenger airbag is turned off and that
straints and for the d ifferent models of the the a irbag stat us is a lways cor rect ly signa led
same kind of child restraint offered by child by the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light.
restra int manufacturers.
Many types and models of child res t raints
The weight ranges for the individual types, have been available over the years, new mod-
makes and mode ls of ch ild restra ints that the els are introduced regu larly incorporating new
NHTSAhas specified in the Safety Standard and improved des igns and o lder models are
together with the we ight ranges of typical in- taken out of product ion. Child restraints are
fants and typical 1 year-old child have been not standard ized . Child restraints of the same
stored in the control unit of the Advanced Air- type typically have d ifferent weights and sizes
bag System. When a ch ild restrai nt is being and diff erent 'footpr ints,' the size and shape
used on the front passenger seat with a typi - of the bo ttom of t he ch ild restra int t hat sits
cal 1 yea r-old ch ild, the Advanced Airbag Sys- on t he seat, when they a re inst all ed on a vehi-
tem compares the we ight measured by the cle sea t . These d ifferences make it virtually
weight sensing mat with the information stor- impossible to certify compliance with the re -
ed in the electronic contro l unit. quirements for advanced airbags with eac h
and every ch ild restra int that has ever been
The ele ctron ic cont rol unit al so registers the
sold in the past or will be sold over the course
tension on the front passenge r safety belt.
of the useful life of your veh icle.
The tension on the safety be lt fo r the front
passenger seat will be different for an ad ult For t his reason, the United States National
who is properly using the safety belt as com- Highway Traffic Safety Adm inistrat ion has
pared to the tension on the be lt when it is published a list of spec ific type, makes and
used to attach a child restraint to the seat. models of child restraints that must be used
The sensor below the latch for the safety belt to certify comp liance of the Advanced Airbag
for the front seat passenger measu res the System in your veh icle w ith t he suppression
tension on the be lt. The input from this sen- requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
sor is then used with the we ight to "dec ide", Standa rd 208. These chi ld restraints are:
whe t her there is a ch ild restraint w ith a typ ical
Subpart A - Car bed child restraints
1 year-o ld child on the front passenger seat
and whether or not the airbag must be turned Model Manufactured on or
off. after
Angel Guard Angel September 25, 200 7
Child restraints and Advanced Airbags Ride AA2403FOF

Regardless of the child restraint that you use, Subpart B - Rear-facing child restraints
make sure that it has been certified to meet
United States Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Model Manufactured on or
Standards a nd has been certified by its manu- after
facture r fo r use with an airbag. Always be sure Century SmartFit Dece m ber 1, 1999
that t he ch ild res t raint is prope rly insta lled at 4543
one of t he rear seat ing pos itions. If in excep- Cosco Arriva September 25, 2007
tional circumstances you must use it on the 22-013PAW and base
front passenger seat, caref ully read all of the
info rmation on child safety and Advanced Air-
22-999W HO I
Evenflo Discove ry Ad- December 1, 1999 ....
bags and heed a ll of the applicable WARN- just Right 212
INGS. Make certain that the child restraint is
correctly recognized by the weig ht-sensing
Child Sa f et y 1 79

Model Manufactured on or
- - Have the airbag system inspected by

after your author ized Audi dealer immed iate-
ly. •
Evenflo First Choice December1, 1999
1204
Graco Infant 8457 December 1, 1999
(D Tips

GracoSnugride September 25, 2007 The child seats listed in categor ies A to C
have been statically tested by Audi on ly for
Peg Perego Primo Vi- September 25, 200 7
the Advanced Airbag function.
aggio SIP IMUN00US

Subpart C - Forward -facing and Important safety instructions for using


convertible child restraints child safety seats

Model Manufactured on or Correct use of child safety seats substantially


after reduces the risk of injury in an accident!
Britax Roundabout September 25, 2007
As the dr iver, you are responsib le for the safe-
E9L02xx
ty of everybody in the veh icle, especially ch il-
Cosco Touriva 02519 December 1, 1999 dren:
Cosco Summit Deluxe September 25 , 2007
... Always use the right chi ld safety seat for
High Back Booster
each child and always use it properly
22 -26 2
¢page 181 .
!Cosco High Back September 25, 2007 ... Always carefully fo llow the child safety seat
Booster 22-209 manufactu rer's inst ruct io ns on how to route
Evenflo Tribu t e V September 25, 200 7 th e safety belt properly through the child
379xxxx safety sea t .
Evenflo Medallion December 1, 1999 ... When usi ng the vehicle safe ty belt to install
254 a child safety se at, you m ust first a ctivate
Evenflo Generations Septem ber 25, 2007 t he conve rtible locking retractor on the
safety belt to prevent the child safety seat
352xxxx
from mov ing ¢ page 185 .
Graco ComfortSport September 25, 200 7
... Push the ch ild safety seat down with your
Graco Toddler Safety September 25, 2007 full weight to get the safety be lt really tight
Seat Step 2 so that the seat cannot move forward or
Graco Platinum Cargo September 25, 2007 sideways mo re tha n one inch (2 .5 cm) .
... If a strap or tethe r is be ing used to tie t he
&_ WARNING child safety seat to the front passenger
To reduce the risk of serious injury, make seat, make sure t ha t it is not so t igh t that it
sure that the PASSENGER AIR BAG O FF causes the weigh t-sens ing mat to measure
light comes on and stays on whenever a more weight than is act ually on the seat.
child rest raint is installed on the front pas-
Always remember: Even tho ugh you r vehicle is
senger seat and the ignition is switched
equippe d wit h a n Advanced Airbag system, all
on.
children, especially those 12 years and young -
- Take the child rest raint off the front pas-
er, sho uld always ride in the back seat prope r-
senger seat and install it properly at one
ly restrained for the ir age and size. ll>
of the rea r seat posi t ions if the PASSEN-
GER AIR BAG OFF light does not stay on.
180 Child Safety

&_ WARNING - Never let babies or older children ride in


-
a vehicle while sitting on the lap of an-
Not using a child safety seat, using the
other passenger .
wrong child safety seat or improperly in-
- Holding a child in your arms is never a
stalling a child restraint increases the risk
substitute for a child restraint system .
of serious personal injury and death .
- The strongest person could not hold
-All vehicle occupants and especially chil-
the child with the forces that exist in
dren must always be restrained properly
an accident. The child will strike the in-
whenever riding in a vehicle.
terior of the vehicle and can also be
- An unrestrained or improperly restrain-
struck by the passenger.
ed child can be injured or killed by be-
- The child and the passenger can also
ing thrown against the inside of the ve-
injure each other in an accident.
hicle or by being ejected from it during
- Never install rear-facing child safety
a sudden maneuver or impact .
seats or infant carriers on the front pas-
- An unrestrained or improperly restrain-
senger seat. A child will be seriously in-
ed child is at much greater risk of injury
jured and can be killed when the passen-
or death by being struck by an inflating
ger airbag inflates - even with an Ad-
airbag.
vanced Airbag System .
- Commercially available child safety seats
- The inflating airbag will hit the child
are required to comply with U.S. Federal
safety seat or infant carrier with great
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS)
force and will smash the child safety seat
213 (in Canada CMVSS213).
and child against the backrest, center
- When buying a child restraint, select
armrest, door or roof .
one that fits your child and the vehicle.
- Alwaysinstall rear-facingchild safety
- Only use child restraint systems that
seats or infant carriers on the rear seat .
fully contact the flat portion of the
- Forward-facing child safety seats instal-
seat cushion. The child restraint must
led on the front passenger's seat can in-
not tip or lean to either side. Audi does
terfere with the airbag when it inflates
not recommend using child safety
and cause serious injury to the child. Al-
seats that rest on legs or tube -like
ways install forward-facing child safety
frames . They do not provide adequate
seats on the rear seat .
contact with the seat.
- If exceptional circumstances require the
-Always heed all legal requirements per-
use of a forward-facing child restraint on
taining to the installation and use of
the front passenger's seat, the child's
child safety seats and carefully follow
safety and well-being require that the
the instructions provided by the manu-
following special precautions be taken :
facturer of the seat you are using.
- Make sure the forward-facing seat has
- Never allow children under 57 inches
been designed and certified by its man-
(1.45 meters) to wear a normal safety
ufacturer for use on a front seat with a
belt. They must always be restrained by a
passenger front and side airbag.
proper child restraint system. Otherwise,
-Always carefully follow the manufac-
they could sustain injuries to the abdo-
turer's instructions provided with the
men and neck areas during sudden brak-
child safety seat or carrier.
ing maneuvers or accidents.
- Always move the front passenger seat
- Never let more than one child occupy a
into the rearmost position of the pas-
child safety seat .
senger seat's fore and aft adjustment
range, and as far away from the airbag
Child S a f ety 181

as possible before installing the child Child safety seats


restra int.
Infant seats
- Always make sure that nothing pre-
vents the front passenger's seat from Babies and infants up to about one year old
be ing moved to the rearmost position and 20 lbs. or 9 kg need special rearward-fac-
in its fore and aft adjustment range. ing child restraints that support the back,
- Always make sure that the backrest is neck and head in a crash.
in the upr ight position.
- Always buck le the child safety seat firmly
in place even if a child is not s itting in it.
A loose ch ild safety seat can fly around
dur ing a sudden stop or in a col lision .
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS
whenever using a child restrained in ave-
hicle is being used c::>page 147, Safety
belts, c::>page 155, Airbag system and
page
c::> 176, Child Safety. Fig. 187 Schematic overview: rearward-fac ing infant
seat, properly installed on t he rear seat
A WARNING
... When usi ng the veh icle safety belt to install
To reduce t he risk of serious injury, make
a child safety seat, you m ust first activate
sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF
the convertib le locki ng retractor on the
light comes on and stays on whenever a
safety belt to p revent the child safety seat
child rest raint is installed o n the front pas -
from mov ing c::>page 185 or install the seat
senger seat and the ignition is switc hed
using the LATCHattachmen t s.
on.
... Push the chi ld safety seat down with your
- Take the child restraint off t he fro nt pas-
full weig ht to get the safety be lt really tight
senger seat and install it properly at one
so that the seat cannot move forward or
of the rear seat positions if the PASSEN·
sideways more than one inch (2.5 cm).
GERAIR BAG OFF light does not stay on.
- Have the airbag system inspected by Infants up to about one year (20 lbs. or 9 kg)
your authorized Audi dealer immediate- are best protected in specia l infant car riers
ly. and child safety seats designed for their age
group. Many experts believe that infants and
A WARNING
-
small chi ldren should ride on ly in special re-
A child in a child rest raint installed with stra ints in wh ich the child faces the back of
the LATCHlower anchorages or with the the vehi cle. These infant seats support the ba-
standard safety belt on the rear seat may by's back, ne ck and head in a crash c::>fig. 187.
play wit h unused rear seat safety belts and The airbag on the passenger side makes the
become entangled res ulting in ser ious per- front seat a pote ntia lly dange ro us place for a
sonal injury a nd even dea t h. child to ride. The front seat is not t he safest
- Always bu ckle unused rea r seat safety pla ce for a child in a fo rward-facing child sea t.
bel t s out of reach of chi ld ren in ch ild It is a very d angerous place fo r an infant or a
sea t s and properly activate t he converti- larger child in a rearward-facing seat. .._
ble locking retrac tor so that the child
cannot un reel the safety belt from the
retractor .
182 Child S a fet y

& WARNING Convertible child safety seats

Not using a child safety seat, using the Properly used convertible child safety seats
wrong ch ild safety seat or improperly in- can help protect toddlers and children over
stall ing a child restraint increases the risk age one who weigh between 20 and 40 lbs. (9
of serious personal injury and death in a and 18 kg) in a crash.
crash .
- Never install rear-fac ing ch ild safety
seats or infant carriers on the front pas-
senger seat - even with an Advanced Air-
bag System. A child will be seriously in-
jured and can be killed when the inflat-
ing airbag hits the child safety seat or in-
fant carrier with great force and smashes
the ch ild safety seat and chi ld against
the backrest, center armrest, door or Fig. 188 Sche mat ic overview: installa tion of the at -
roof c:>page 156, Child restraints on the tac hm ents applicable to a LATCHseat
front seat - some important things to
know .
- Always install rear-facing child safety
seats or infant carriers on the rear seat.
- Never install a rear-facing child restraint
in the forward-facing direction . Such re-
st raints are des igned for the spec ial
needs of infants and very small childre n
and cannot protect them proper ly if the
Fig. 1 89 Schema tic overview: installat ion of th e sea t
seat is forward-fac ing.
using the vehicle's safe ty belt syst em
- If you must install a rea rward facing
child safety seat on the front passenge r .,. When using the vehicle safet y belt to ins t all
seat because of exceptional circumstan- a child safety seat, you must first activate
ces and the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF the convert ible locking feature on the safety
light does not come on and stay on, im- be lt to prevent the chi ld safety seat from
mediately install the rear-facing child moving c:>page 185 or install the seat using
safety seat in a rear seating position and the LATCHattachment s.
have t he a irbag system inspected by your ., Push the child safety seat down with your
Audi dealer . full weight to get the safety belt really tight
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS so that the seat cannot move forward or
whenever using a child restrained in ave- sideways mo re than one inch (2.5 cm)
hicle is being used c:>page 147, Safety c:>page 185 .
belts , c:>page 155, Airbag system and .,. If the child sa fety seat is eq uipped with a
c:>page 176, Important things to know. t ether strap, attach it to t he tethe r anchors
c:>
page 191.

A toddler or chi ld is usua lly too large for an in-


fant restraint if it is more than one year old
and weighs more than 20 lbs. (9 kg) .

Toddlers and childre n who a re older tha n one


year up to abou t 4 years old and weigh more ..,.
Child Safety 183

than 20 lbs. (9 kg) up to 40 lbs. (18 kg) must


always be properly restrained in a child safety
_A WARNING - •
seat certified for their size and weight If exceptional circumstances require the •
¢fig. 188 and ¢ fig. 189. use of a forward-facing child restraint on
the front passenger's seat, the child's safe-
The airbag on the passenger side makes the ty and well-being require that the follow-
front seat a potentially dangerous place for a ing special precautions be taken:
child to ride. The front seat is not the safest - Make sure the forward-facing seat has
place for a child in a forward-facing child safe- been designed and certified by its manu-
ty seat. It is a very dangerous place for an in- facturer for use on a front seat with a
fant or a larger child in a rearward-facing seat. passenger front and side airbag.
- Always follow the manufacturer's in-
_A WARNING structions provided with the child safety
Not using a child safety seat, using the seat or infant carrier.
wrong child safety seat or improperly in- - Always move the front passenger seat in-
stalling a child restraint increases the risk to the rearmost position of the passen-
of serious personal injury and death in a ger seat's fore and aft adjustment range,
collision or other emergency situation. and as far away from the airbag as possi-
- Children on the front seat of any car, ble before installing the child restraint.
even with Advanced Airbags, can be seri- - Always make sure that nothing prevents
ously injured or even killed when an air- the front passenger's seat from being
bag inflates. A child in a rearward-facing moved to the rearmost position in its
child safety seat installed on the front fore and aft adjustment range.
passenger seat will be seriously injured - Always make sure the backrest is in an
and can be killed if the front airbag in- upright position.
flates - even with an Advanced Airbag - Make sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAG
System. OFFlight comes on and stays on all the
- The inflating airbag will hit the child time whenever the ignition is switched
safety seat or infant carrier with great on.
force and will smash the child safety seat - If the light does not stay on, perform the
and child against the backrest, center checks ¢ page 166, Monitoring the Ad-
armrest, door or roof. vanced Airbag System.
- Always install rear-facing child safety - Take the child restraint off the front pas-
seats on the rear seat. senger seat and install it properly at one
- If you must install a rearward facing of the rear seat positions if the PASSEN-
child safety seat on the front passenger GERAIR BAGOFFlight does not stay on
seat because of exceptional circumstan- whenever the ignition is switched on.
ces and the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF
light does not come on and stay on, im-
mediately install the rear-facing child
safety seat in a rear seating position and
have the airbag system inspected by your
Audi dealer.
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS
whenever using a child restrained in ave-
hicle is being used¢ page 147, Safety
belts,¢ page 155, Airbag system and
¢ page 176, Important things to know.
184 Child S a fet y

Booster seats and safety belts developed, and they must not use the vehicle
safety belts without a suitable child restraint.
Properly used booster seats can help protect
children weighing between about 40 lbs. and It is usually best to put these children in ap -
80 lbs. (18 kg and 36 kg) who are less than 4 propr iate booste r sea t s. Be sure the booster
ft. 9 in. (57 inches/1.45 meters) tall. seat meets all applicable safety standa rds.

Booster seats raise the seating posit ion of the


child and repos it ion bo t h the lap and shoulder
parts of the safety belt so that they pass
across the child's body in the right places. The
routing of the belt over the child's body is very
important for the child's protect ion, whether
or not a booster seat is used. Children age 12
and under must always ride in the rear seat.
Children who are at least 4 ft . 9 in. (57 in-
Fig. 190 Rear seat: child properly restra ined i n a boos-
te r seat ches/1.45 meters) tall can genera lly use the
vehicle's three point lap and shoulder belts.
The vehicle's safety belts alone will not fit Never use the lap belt portion of the vehicle's
most children until they are at least 4 ft. 9 in. safety belt alo ne to restrain any ch ild, regard -
(57 inches/1.45 mete rs) tall and weigh about less of how big the child is. Always remember
80 lbs . (36 kg). Boost er seats raise these chil- that children do not have the pronounced pel-
dren up so that the sa fety belt will pass prop- vic st ructure required for the prope r funct ion
erly over the stronger pa rts of their bodies of lap belt portion of the vehicle 's three poin t
and the safety belt can help protect them in a lap and shou lder belts. The child's safety ab-
crash. so lutely requires that a lap belt portion of the
safety belt be fastened snugly and as low as
.. Do no t use t he convertible locking retractor
poss ible around the pelvis. Never let the lap
when using the vehicle's safety belt to re-
belt portion of the safety belt pass over the
strain a child on a booster seat .
child's stomach or abdomen .
.. Always position the shou lder portion of the
safety belt midway over the child's shoulder. In a crash, airbags must inflate within a blink
If you must transport an older child in a of an eye and with considerable force. In order
booster seat on the front passenger seat, to do its job, the a irbag needs room to inflate
you can use the safety belt he ight adjust- so that it will be there to protect the occupant
ment to help adjust the shoulder portion as the occupant moves forward into the a ir-
properly. bag .
.. Always make sure t hat the shoulder por tion
A vehicle occupant who is out of posit ion and
of the safety belt never rests against or
too close to the airbag gets in the way of an
across the child's neck .
inflating airbag . When an occupant is too
.. Always make sure that the child can proper-
close, he or she will be struck violently and
ly wear the lap portion of the belt low across
will receive se rious or possibly even fatal in-
the thighs or pe lvis and never over the
Jury.
stomach or abdomen.
In order for the airbag to offer protection, it is
Children up to at least 8 years old (over 40 important that all vehicle occupants, espec ial-
lbs. or 18 kg) are best protected in ch ild safe- ly any children, who must be in the front s eat
ty seats designed for their age and weight. Ex- because of exceptiona l circumstances, be
perts say that the skeletal structure, particu- properly restrai ned and as far away from t he
larly the pelvis, of these ch ildren is not fully airbag as possible. By keeping room between ..,_
Child Sa f et y 185

th e child's body and the front of the passen- - Never let a chi ld ride in the cargo area of
ger compartment, the airbag can inflat e com - •
your veh icle.
pletely and provide supplemental protection - Always remembe r t hat a child leaning •
in certa in frontal col lisions . forward, sitting sideways or out of posi-
tion in any way d uring an accident can be
_&.WARNING struck by a dep loying a irbag. This will re-
Not using a booster seat, us ing the boos- sult in ser ious personal injury or death .
ter seat improperly, incorrect ly installing a - If you must install a booster seat on the
booster seat or using the vehicle safety front passenger seat because of excep-
belt improperly increases the risk of seri- tional circumstances the PASSENGER
ous personal injury and death in a collision AIR BAGOFF light must come o n and
or ot her eme rgency s ituation. To help re- st ay on, whenever the ignition is switch-
duce t he risk of ser ious persona l injury ed on .
and/or death: - If the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light
- Always make sure to position the should- does not come on and stay on, pe rform
er port ion of the three -po int bel t over the checks descr ibed ¢ page 166, Moni-
the middle of chi ld's sho ulder. toring the Advanced Airbag System .
- Never let the shoulder port ion of the be lt - Take t he chi ld restraint off t he fron t pas-
rest against or across the neck , face, senger sea t a nd inst a ll it prope rly at one
chin, or throat of the child . of the rear sea t positions if the PASSEN-
- Always make sure the lap belt portion of GERAIR BAG OFF light does not stay on
the three-po int be lt is worn sn ug and whenever the ignit ion is switched on .
passes as low as possib le across the -A lways read an d heed a ll WARNINGS
child's pelvis. Never let the belt pass over wheneve r us ing a chi ld restrained in ave -
the soft abdomen. hicle is being used ¢ page 147, Safety
- Failure to properly route sa fety belts belts, ¢ page 155, Airbag system and
over a ch ild's body will cause severe inju- ¢ page 176, Important things to know.
ries in an acc ident or other emergency
situation ¢ page 147 .
Installing a child safety
- The rear s ide of the booster seat should
be pos it ioned as close as poss ible to the
seat
backrest on the vehicle seat . Adjust or re- Securing a child safety seat using a
move the rear seat head rest raint if it is safety belt
difficult to install the child seat wit h the
Safety belts for the rear seats and the front
head restraint in pla ce¢ page 67. Insta ll
passenger con be locked with the convertible
the head res t rain t again immedia t ely
locking retract or to properly secure child
once the child seat is removed . Driving
safety seats.
without head rest raints or with head re-
straints that are not properly adj usted The safety belts emergency locking ret ractors
increases the risk of ser ious or fatal neck for the rear seats safety bel t s and for the
injury dramat ically. front passenger's seat safety be lt have a con-
- Children on the front seat of any car, vertib le locking retractor for child rest raints.
even with Advanced Airbags, can be seri- The safety belt must be locked so that be lt
ous ly injured or even killed when an a ir- webb ing cannot unreel. The retractor can be
bag inf lates. activated to lock t he safe ty belt and prevent
- Never let a child stand or knee l on any t he safety be lt webbing from looseni ng up
seat, for examp le the front seat . during norma l dr iving . A chi ld safety seat can
o nly be properly installed when the safety belt ...,
186 Child Safety

is locked so that the child and child safety senger's seat may interfere with the de-
seat will stay in place. ployment of the airbag and cause serious
Always remember: Even though your vehicle is injury to the child.
equipped with an Advanced Airbag system, all - It is safer to install a forward-facing
children, especially those 12 years and young- child safety seat on the rear seat.
er, should always ride in the back seat proper- - Always read and heed all WARNINGS
ly restrained fo r their age and size. whenever using a child restrained in ave-
hicle is being used <=> page 176. Special
.&_WARNING precautions apply when installing a child
safety seat on the front passenger seat
Improperly installed child safety seats in-
<=>
page 156, Child restraints on the front
crease the risk of serious personal injury
seat - some important things to know .
and death in a collision.
- Always make sure that the safety belt re-
tractor is locked when installing a child
.&_WARNING
safety seat . An unlocked safety belt re- Always take special precautions if you
tractor cannot hold the child safety seat must install a forward or rearward-facing
in place during normal driving or in a child restraint on the front passenger's
crash . seat in exceptional situations:
- Always buckle the child safety seat firmly - Whenever a forward or rearward-facing
in place even if a child is not sitting in it. child restraint is installed on the front
A loose child safety seat can fly around passenger seat, the PASSENGERAIR
during a sudden stop or in a collision. BAGOFF light must come on and stay on
- Always make sure that the rear seat whenever the ignition is switched on.
backrest to whichthe center rear safety - If the PASSENGER AIR BAGOFFlight
belt is attached is securely latched when- does not come on and stay on, perform
ever the rear center safety belt is being the checks described <=> page 166, Moni-
used to secure a child restraint. toring the Advanced Airbag System.
- If the backrest is not securely latched, - Take the child restraint off the front pas-
the child and the child restraint will be senger seat and install it properly at one
thrown forward together with the back- of the rear seat positions if the PASSEN-
rest and will strike parts of the vehicle GER AIR BAG OFF light does not stay on
interior. The child can be seriously in- whenever the ignition is switched on.
jured or killed. - Improper installation of child restraints
- Never install rear-facing child safety can reduce their effectiveness or even
seats or infant carriers on the front pas- prevent them from providing any protec-
senger seat . A child will be seriously in- tion .
jured and can be killed when the passen- -An improperly installed child restraint
ger airbag inflates. can interfere with the airbag as it de-
- The inflating airbag will hit the child ploys and seriously injure or even kill the
safety seat or infant carrier with great child.
force and will smash the child safety seat - Always carefully follow the manufactur-
and child against the backrest, center er's instructions provided with the child
armrest, door or roof. safety seat or carrier.
- Always install rear-facing child safety - Never place additional items on the seat
seats or infant carriers on the rear seat. that can increase the total weight regis-
- Forward-facing child safety seats or in- tered by the weight-sensing mat and can
fant carriers installed on the front pas- cause injury in a crash. ~
Child Sa f et y 187

A WARNING be suppressed causing serio us or even


fatal injury to the ch ild.

Forward-fac ing child restraints: •
- Make sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAG
- Always make sure the forward-fac ing
OFF light comes on and stays on all the
seat has been des igned and certified by
time whenever the ignit ion is switched
its manufacturer for use on a front seat
on.
with a passenger front and side airbag.
- If the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light
- Never put the forwa rd-facing child re-
does not come on and stay on, immed i-
straint up, against or very near the in-
ately insta ll the rear-facing child safety
strument panel.
seat in a rea r seat ing pos ition and have
-Always move the passenger seat into its
the airbag system inspected by your Audi
rearmost position in the seat's fore and
dea le r.
aft adjustment range, as far away from
the a irbag as poss ible before installing
the forward-facing child restraint. The Activating the convertible locking
backrest must be adjusted to an upr ight retractor
posit ion . Use the convertible locking retractor to se-
- Make sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAG cure a child restraint.
OFF light comes on and stays on all the
t ime whenever the ignition is switched Always heed the ch ild safety seat manufactur-
on. er's instr uctions when installing a child re-
stra int in your veh icle. To activate t he conve r-
A WARNING t ible Lacking retr actor:

Rearward-fac ing child restra ints: "' Place the child rest raint on a seat, prefera-
- A ch ild in a rearwa rd-facing child safety b ly on the rea r seat.
seat installed on the front passenge r "' Slowly pu ll t he belt all the way out .
sea t will be ser iously injured an d can be "' Route it aroun d or throug h t he child re-
killed if the front airbag inflates - even st rain t belt path ¢ .&_.
with an Advanced Airbag System. "' Push the chi ld safety seat down with your
- The inflating air bag will hit the child fu ll weight to get t he safety be lt really tight.
safety sea t or infant carrier w ith g reat "' Insert the belt tong ue into the buckle for
force and w ill smash the ch ild safety seat that seating position.
and child against the backrest, cente r "' Guide the safety be lt back into the retractor
armrest, door or roo f. until the be lt lies flat and snug on the child
- Always be especially caref ul if you must safety sea t .
install a rearward facing child safety seat "' You should hear a "clicking" no ise as the
on the front passenger seat in exception - be lt winds back into the inertia ree l. Test t he
al circumstances. convert ible locking ret ractor by pulling on
- A tight tether strap on a rearward-facing t he belt . You sho uld no longer be able to
child restraint attached to the front pas- pull t he be lt out of the retractor . The con-
senger seat can put too much pressure vertible locking retractor is now activated.
on the weight-mat in the seat and reg is- "' Make s ure that the red release button is fac-
ter a heavier weight in the Advanced Air- ing away from the child restraint so t hat it
bag System. The heav ier we ight regis- can be unbuckled qu ickly.
tered can make the system work as "' Pull on the belt to make sure t he safety belt
th ough a n adult were on the seat and de- is prop erly tight and fasten ed so tha t the
ploy the Advanced Airbag when it must seat ca nnot move forwa rd or sideways more
t han one inch (2 .5 cm). .,.
188 Ch ild Saf e ty

If the convertib le locking retractor sho uld be


_& WARNING - activated inadvertent ly, the safety belt must
Using the wrong child restraint or an im- be unfastened and gu ided complete ly back in-
properly insta lled child restraint can cause to its stowed posit ion to deactivate this fea-
ser ious persona l inj ury or death in a cras h. tu re. If the convert ible locking retractor is not
- Always make sure that the safety belt re- deact ivated, the safety belt will gradua lly be-
t ractor is locked when installing a child come tig hte r and uncomfortable to wear .
safety seat. An unlocked safety belt re-
tractor cannot hold the child safety seat _& WARNING
in place during normal driving or in a =
Im properly installed child safety seats in-
crash .
crease t he risk of serious pe rson al injury
- Always buckle the child safety seat firmly
and dea t h in a collision.
in place even if a child is not sitting in it.
- Never unfasten the safety belt to deacti-
A loose child safety seat can fly around
vate the conve rt ible locking retrac tor for
dur ing a sudden stop or in a crash .
child rest raints while the vehicle is mov-
- Always make sure the seat backrest to
ing. You would not be restrained and
which the child restraint is installed is in could be se rious ly injur ed in an accide nt .
an upr ight position and secu rely latched
- Always rea d and heed all WARNINGS
into place and canno t fo ld forwa rd. Oth-
wheneve r using a child restraine d in ave -
erwise, the seatbac k with t he child safety
hicle is being used ¢ page 176 . Special
sea t at t ached to it could fly forward in
preca utions apply when insta lling a child
the event of an accident or other emer-
safety seat on the front passenger seat
gency situation .
¢ page 156, Child restraints on the front
- Always read and hee d all WARNINGS seat - some important things to know .
whenever using a child rest rained in ave-
hicle is being used <:!) page 176. Spec ial
precautions apply when installing a child LATCH Lower
safety seat on the front passenger seat anchorages and tethers
<:!)
page 156, Child restraints on the front for children
seat - some important things to know .
Child Restraint System anchors and how
are they related to child safety
Deactivating the convertible locking
retractor To provide a simple r and more practicable way
to attach the child restraint on the vehicle
The convertible locking retractor for child re-
seat, Federal regulat ions req uire spec ial lower
straints will be deactivat ed automatically
anchorages in vehicles and devices on new
when the belt is wound all the way back into
child restra ints to attach to the vehicle ancho -
the retractor.
rages .
.. Press the red button on t he safety belt The combination of t he tether anchorages and
buckle. The belt tongue will pop out of the the lowe r anchorages is now generally called
buckle . the LATCHsystem for "Lower Anchorages and
.. Guide t he safety belt all t he way back int o Tethers for Children ."
its st owed posit ion .
Forward-facing child restraints man ufactured
Always let the safety belt retract complete ly after September 1, 1999, are requ ired by U.S.
into its stowed posit ion. The safety belt can federa l reg ulations to comply with new child
now be used as an ordinary safety belt with - head movement performance req uirements . .,._
out the convert ible locking ret ractor for child
restraints.
Child Safety 189

These new performance requirements make a universal anchorage bars") are used to
tether necessary on most new chi ld seats. describe the system .
- In ot her coun t ries, the term "ISOFIX" is
Inst al ling a child restraint that req uires a top
used to describe the lower anchorages.
tether witho ut one can serio us ly impair the
performance of the child restraint and its abil-
ity to protect the child in a collision . Installing Location
a child restraint that requires a top tether
without the top tether may be a violation of
state law.

Child restraint manufacturers offer LATCH


lower anchorages on the ir child seats with
hook-on or push-on connectors attached to
adjustable straps.

In addition to the LATCHlower anchorages,


these child restraint systems usually require Fig. 191 Schemat ic overview: LATCHanchorage po int
the use of tether straps to help keep the child locat ions
restraint firmly in place.
The illustration shows the seating locations in
A WARNING
-
your vehicle which are equipped with the low-
er anchorages system.
Improper installation of child restraints
will increase the risk of injury and death in
a crash . Description
- Always follow the instructions prov ided The lower anchorage positions are marked
by the manufacturer of the ch ild re- for quick locating.
st raint you int end to install in your veh i-
cle.
- Never install a child restraint witho ut a
properly attached top tether strap if the
child restraint manufacturer's instruc-
t ions requ ire the top tether strap to be
used.
- Improper use of child restraint LATCH
lower anchorage points can lead to injury
in a collision . The LATCH lower anchorage Fig. 192 Lower a nchorages, covers marked
points are designed to w ithstand only
those loads imposed by correct ly fitted
child restraints.
- Never mount two chi ld restraint systems
on one LATCHlower anc horage point.
- Never secure or attach any lug gage or
other item to the LATCHlower anchorag-
es.

(D Tips Fig. 193 Rear seats: lower anc horage bracket locations ..,_

- In Canada, the terms "top tether" with


"lower universal anchorages" (or "lower
190 Ch ild Saf e ty

Lower anchorages Installing a child restraint with LATCH


The lower anchor age attachment points are lower anchorages
located between the rear seatback and rear Whenever you install a child restraint always
seat cushion . follow the child restraint manufacturer's in-
Remove the cove rs <=>
fig. 192 to access the structions.
lower anchorage attachment points.

The lower anchorage attachment points are


visib le <=>
fig. 193 .

Lower anchorages secure the child restraint in


the seat without using the vehicle 's safety
belts. Anchorages prov ide a secure and easy-
to- use attachme nt and minim ize the possibili-
ty of improper chi ld restraint inst allation.
Fig. 1 94 Lower anchorages: proper mount ing
All child restra ints manufactu red after Sep -
tember 1, 2002, must have lower anchorage Mounting
attachments for the LATCH system.
"' Make s ure the seatback of the rear seat
Remember that the lower anchorage points benc h is in the up right position and securely
are only intended for installation and attach- latched in place.
ment of child rest raints specifically certified "' Attach both hook-on connectors with the
for use w ith LATCH lower anchorages . Child spr ing catch release on the child safety seat
restra ints t ha t a re not equipped with the low- onto the LATCHlower anchorage so that the
e r anchorage at tachments can st ill be ins t al- connecto rs lock into place ~ fig . 194.
led in compliance with the child restra int "' Pull on the connector atta chments to ma ke
manufacturer's instructions on using vehicle sure t hey are properly at tached to the LATCH
safety belts. lower ancho rage .
"' Pull straps tigh t fo llow ing the child re-
A WARNING straint manufacturer's instructions .
Improper use of LATCHlower anchorages
can cause serious personal injury in an ac- Releasing
cident . "' Loosen the tension on t he straps following
- Always carefully fo llow the child re- t he child rest ra int manufac t urer's instruc -
straints manufacturer's instruct ions for tions .
proper installation of the child restra int "' Depress t he spring catches to release the
and proper use of the lowe r anchorages anchorage hooks from t he lower anchorag-
or safety belts in your vehicle. es.
- Never secure or attach any luggage or
Remember: Use te t her st raps to help keep the
other items to t he LATCH lower a ncho-
child restraint firm ly in place .
rages .
- Always read and heed the important in-
format ion about child restra ints in this
A
,_ WARNING

chap t er and WARNINGS ~ page 176, Imp roper use of the LATCHsystem can in-
Child Safe ty. crease the risk of serious pe rsonal injury
and death in an accide nt.
Child S a f ety 191

- These anchors were developed only for The purpose of the tether is to reduce the for-
child safety seats us ing the "LATCH"sys- ward movement of the child restraint in a
tem. crash, in order to help reduce the risk of head
- Never attach other child safety seats, injury that cou ld be caused by striking the ve-
belts or other objects to these anchors . hicle interior .
- Always make sure that you hear a click Forward facing child restra ints manufactured
when latching the seat in place. If you do after September 1, 1999, are requ ired by U.S.
not hear a click the seat is not secure and federal regu lations to comply with new child
could fly forward and h it the interior of head movement performance requirements .
the vehicle, or be ejected from the vehi- These new performance requirements make a
cle . tether necessary on most new child safety
seats .
A WARNING
Imprope r insta llation of chi ld restraints
-
A WARNING
will increase the risk of inju ry in an acc i- Imp roper installat ion of child restra ints
de nt . will increase the risk of injury and death in
- Always follow the child restraint system a crash.
man ufacturer's instructions for proper - Always follow the instr uctions provided
installation of the child restraint system by t he manufacturer of the child re-
and proper use of tether straps as we ll as straint you intend to install in your Audi.
the lower anchorages or safety belts in - Improper use of child rest raint ancho rs
your vehicle. (including tether anchors) can lead to in-
- Always read and heed the important in- jury in a collision . The anchors are de -
formation and WARNINGSabout child signed to withstand only those loads im-
safety and the installation of child re- posed by correctly fitted child restraints .
straint systems ¢ page 176, Child Safe- - Never mount two child restraint systems
ty. on one LATCHlower anchor point.
- Never attach two child restraint systems
Tether anchors and tether straps to one tether strap or tether anchorage.
- Never attach a tether strap t o a tie-down
hook in the luggage compartment .
- Never use child restraint tether ancho-
rages to secure safety belts or other
kinds of occupant restraints .
- Never secure or attac h any luggage or
other items to the LATCHlower ancho-
rages or to the tether anchors.
- If a tether or other strap is used to at -
Fig. 195 Tether ancho rs: atta chment hook locatio ns tach a chi ld restraint to the front passen-
beh ind t he rear seatbacks ger seat, make s ure that it is not so
tight, that it causes the weight -sens ing
The tether anchors for the rear seating pos i- mat to measure more we ight than is ac-
tions are located on the backside of the rear tually on the seat .
seatbacks ¢ fig . 195 . - The heavier weight registered can make
A tether is a straight or V-shaped strap that the Advanced Airbag System work as
attaches the top part of a child restraint to though an adult were on the seat and de -
special anchorage points in the veh icle. ploy the Advanced Airbag when it must ..,
192 Child Safety

be suppressed causing ser ious or even " Tighten the tether strap firmly fo llowing
fatal injury to the child. the child restraint manufacturer's instruc -
- If you must install a rearward facing tions .
child safety seat on the front passenger
Attaching to the center seating position
seat because of exceptional circumstan-
ces and the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF " Slide the rear seat forward ~ page 66.
light does not come on and stay on, im- " Pull the anchor bracket fo rward and con-
med iately install the rear-facing child nect the tether strap hook .
safety seat in a rear seating position and " Tighten the tether strap and move the seat
have the a irbag system inspected by your backward .
Audi dealer. Releasing the tether strap
" Loosen t he tension fo llowing the child re-
Installing the upper tether strap on the
straint manufacturer's instructions.
anchorage
" Depress the spring catch on the hook and
re lease it from the anchorage.

(D Note
If you leave the child restra int with the
tether strap firm ly installed for several
days, this could leave a mark on the up-
holstery on the seat cushion and backrest
in the area where the tether strap was in-
Fig. 196 Tether strap: prope r routi ng and mounting stalled. The upholstery would also be per-
manently stretched around the tether
strap. This applies espec ially to leather
seats.

Using tether straps on rearward-facing


child restraints

Currently, few rear-facing child restraint sys-


tems come with a tether . Please read and
heed the child restraint system manufactur-
Fig. 197 Tether strap: prope r routing and mo unti ng
er's instructions carefully to determine how to
Installing the tether strap properly install the tether .

A
" Release or deploy the tether strap on the
child restra int according to the child re-
stra int manufacturer's instruct ions .
- WARNING
A child in a rearward-facing ch ild safety
seat installed on th e front passenger seat
" Guide the upper tether strap under the rear
will be seriously injured and can be killed if
head restraint and into the rear cargo area
the front airbag inflat es - even with an Ad-
~ fig. 19 7 (raise the head restraint if neces-
vanced Airbag System.
sary).
- The inflatin g airbag will hit th e child
" Slide the tether strap hook over the anchor
safety seat or infant ca rrier with great
bracket.
force and will smash the child safety seat
" Pull on the tether strap hook so that the
and child against the backrest, center
spring catch of the hook engages.
armrest, or door.
.___ _____________ _J ...
~
Child Sa f et y 193

- A ti ght tether or other strap on a rear- Transport Canada Information Centre


Tel.: 1 (800) 333-0371 or call •
ward-fac ing child restra int attached to
the front passenger seat can put too 1 (6 13) 998 -8616 if you are in the Ottawa •
much pressure on the weight-mat in the area
seat and register a heavier weight in the www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety
Advanced Airbag System . The heavier Audi Customer CARE
we ight registe red can ma ke t he system Tel.: (800) 822 -2834
wor k as t hough an adult were on the seat
and deploy t he Advanced Airbag when it
must be suppressed causing serious or
even fatal injury to the child.
- If you must install a rearward facin g
child safety seat on the front passenger
seat because of exceptional circumstan-
ces and the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF
light does not come on and stay on, im-
med iately install the rear-facing child
safety seat in a rear seating posit ion and
have t he airbag system inspect ed by you r
Audi dealer.

Additional Information
Sources of information about child
restraints and their use

There are a numbe r of sources of additional


information about child restra int select ion, in-
stallat ion and use:

NHTSAadvises that the best child safety seat


is the one that fits your child and fits in your
vehicle, and t hat you wi ll use correctly and
consistently.

Try before you buy!

U.S National Highway Traffic Safety Admin-


istrat ion
Tel. : 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153)
www.nhtsa.gov

National SAFE KIDS Campaign


Tel.: (202) 662 -0600
www .safekids.org

Safety BeltSafe U.S.A


Tel. : (800) 745 -SAFE (English)
Tel.: (800) 747 -SANO (Spanish)
www.carseat.org
194 Intelligent technology

Intelligent technology Electronic Stabilization


Notice about data Program (ESP)
recorded by vehicle General information
control modules The ESP improves the vehicle stability .
Your veh icle is not equipped with an Event Da-
ta Recorder (EDR), installed by some manu-
facturers fo r the express purpose of capturing
data for retrieval after an accident or crash
event. EDR's are sometimes called "crash re-
corders".

Some state laws restrict the retrieval or down-


loading of data stored by EDR's that were in-
stalled in a vehicle for the express purpose of Fig. 198 Version A: at the bottom of the center con-
retrieving data after an accident or crash sole,!;. OFF button
event without the owner's consent.

Although your vehicle is not equipped with an


EDR, it is equipped with a number of electron-
ic control modules for various vehicle systems
such as, for example, engine function, emis-
sion control, as well as for the airbags and
safety belts .

These electronic control modules also record


vehicle-related data during normal vehicle op- Fig. 199 Version B: at the top of the cente r console,!;.
eration for diagnostic and repair purposes . OFF butto n
The recording capacity of the electronic con-
trol modules is limited to data (no sound is re- ESP is designed to he lp you maintain vehicle
corded) and only a small amount of data is ac- control in situations where the car approaches
tually recorded over a ve ry limited pe riod of the limits of "grip", especia lly when accelerat-
time and stored when a system fault or other ing and cornering. ESP reduces the risk of
condition is sensed by a control unit. Some of skidding and improves stability under all road
the data then stored may relate to vehicle conditions.
speed, direction, braking as we ll as restraint The system operates across the ent ire speed
system use and performance in the event of a range in combination with the ABS system . If
crash or other condition. Stored data can only the Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) malfunc-
be read and downloaded with special equip- t ions, the ESP will also shut down.
ment .
How the system works
The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS), Electronic
Differential Lock (EDL)and the Anti-Slip Regu-
lation System (ASR) are integrated in the elec-
tronic stabilization program. In addition to
the data provided by these functions, the ESP
control unit requires additional measurement
data prov ided by high performance sensors.
The rotat ional speed of the vehicle about its .,.
Int e llig e nt technolog y 195

vertical axis, vehicle acceleration in the fore - - rocking the vehicle when it is stuck
and-aft and lateral directions, the brake pres- - driving in deep snow or on loose gro und •
sure, and the steering angle are all measured . - driving on uneven roads with the wheel •
heavily loaded (axle lim itation)
The direction in which the driver wishes to
travel is determined with the aid of the steer- - driving w ith snow chains
ing angle and vehicle speed and is continually - driving dow nhill while braking on loose
compared with the actual behavior of the ve- ground
hicle. If the two do not match, for examp le, For your safety, switch off the ESPoffroad
when the vehicle starts hydroplaning on a wet mode in advance.
road, ESPwill automatically brake the appro-
priate wheel to correct the problem. Switching on th e ESP Offroad mode

The vehicle is then stabilized by the forces act- Press the I~ OFFIbutton q fig. 198 or
ing on the wheel dur ing braking. If the vehicle q fig. 199 . The indicator light II
ill uminates
is oversteering (the vehicle turns too sharply and Offroad control Warning! Restricted sta-
and the rear wheels sl ide toward the outs ide bility appears in the driver information sys-
of a curve), the brakes are main ly applied on tem display.
the wheel that is on the outside of the curve. Switching off th e ESP Offr oad mode
I n the case of a vehicle that is understeering
(the vehicle does not turn sharply enough and Press I~ OFF ! button again to switch the ESP
pushes out of a curve), the brakes are applied back on . The indicator light fl
goes out and
as needed on the whee l that is on the inside of Stabilisation program on appears in the driv-
the curve or additiona lly on the other wheels. er information system display.
An acoust ic signal indicates when ESPbrake Dynamic st eering *
application cuts in q .&.
Vehicles with dynamic steering * ESPhelps
The system operates across the entire speed stabilize the steer ing in critica l sit uatio ns.
range in combination with the ABS system
q page 199. If the Anti-Lock Brake System A WARNING
-
(ABS) malfunctions, the ESPwill be out of ac-
- The Electronic Stabilization Program is
tion as well.
nevertheless subject to the laws of phys-
Activat ing ics. It is particularly important to pay at-
tention to this fact on wet and slippery
When you turn on the engine, ESPwi ll auto-
roads. It is therefore important that you
matica lly be activated and will perform a self-
always adapt your dr iving to the cond i-
test. As soon as the test is completed, the sys-
tion of the road and t raffic conditions. Do
tem is in normal operating mode.
not all ow t he increased safety provided
ESP Offro ad mode by t he Electronic Stabilization Program
system to lull you into accepting addi-
The ESPOffroad mode was developed espe-
tional safety risks.
cially for offroad driving . In order to maintain
- You should switch on the ESPOffroad
maximum tract ion and optima l braking when
mode only when you are driving offroad
driving offroad, the conditions for the ESPto
or when driv ing with snow chains.
work are reduced to such a degree, that the
- Please note that the driving wheels can
vehicle wheels could start to spin. The stabi-
spin and the vehicle can swerve when
liz ing effects start to work late r which results
ESPOffroad mode is switched on.
in lim ited vehicle stability.
- Driving stability is reduced in the ESP
The ESPOffroad mode should then be used Offroad mode .
under the fo ll ow ing situations:
196 Intelligent technolog y

approximately 2 and 19 mph (4 and 30 km/


@ Tips
h). The driver can increase or decrease the ve-
When insta lling a factory-supplied roof hicle speed within these limits by depressing
rack system on the roof raili ng, the ESP the accelerator or brake pedal In addition, ve-
w ill adapt itself to a different center of hicle steerability is increased due to the brak-
gravity. ing distribution when driving in reverse.

There must be however suff icient ground ad-


Hill descent assist
hesion. The hill descent assist can not do its
The hill descent assist makes it possible to job if the incline is icy or if the incline ground
drive down an incline at a constant speed. is loose c:>.&..

The system does not work at speeds between


19 and 37 mph (30 and 60 km/h). The system
in then in the ready-mode. The diode in the
button will come on. The system automatica l-
ly switched off whe n you drive faster than 3 7
mph (60 km/h). The diode w ill go out in this
case.

Active contro l at a specific speed up to approx-


Fig. 200 Top of the center console: hill descent assist imately 19 mph (30 km/h) will appear in the
button instrument cluster display~ fig. 201. Two
dashes" ··" wil l appear in the ready mode.

Hill descent assist is automatically activated


under the following conditions :

- the diode in the button ill uminates,


- vehicle speed is below approximately 19
mph (30 km/h)
- the incline is 10%.

Fig. 201 Top of the center console: hill descent assist


button -_8 WARNING
-A lways adapt your speed to the weather,
road and traffic conditions. Do not let
.,. Press the l~Ibutton
in the center console
the increased safety provided tempt you
¢ fig. 200 or on the shift gate. The button
into taking risks.
will ill uminate.
- The hill descent assist system cannot
.,. Press the butto n again to switc h it off. The
overcome the laws of physics. Your dr iv-
diode in the button will go out.
ing style must always be adapted to the
Hill descent assist brakes all four wheels auto- current road and traffic cond it ions.
mat ically in order to lim it speed when dr iving - The hill descent assist may not be able to
eit her forward or reverse on hills with a grade hold your vehicle at a constant speed un-
up t o approximately 50%. der all conditions while driv ing on an in-
cline (for example if ground under the
When the hill descent assist is on, the current
vehicle is loose).
driving speed, when your vehicle entered the
incline is maint ained. It is only possible t o
switch on the assist when driving slower t han
37 mph (60 km/h) . The assist works between
Int e llig e nt technolog y 197

Electronic differential lock (EDL) - The increased safety afforded by EDL



does not mean that you can take safety
The electronic differential lock monitors the •
risks. Always adapt your driving style to
rotational speed of the drive wheels.
the road condit ions and traffic situation .
General notes
The electronic differentia l lock (EDL) helps the
(!) Tips
car to start moving, accelerate and climb a If a fault occurs in the ABS, the EDL is also
gradient on surfaces providing poor or almost not functioning. This is ind icated by the
no gr ip. W ithout EDL, this would be difficult, ABS warning light q page 17.
if not impossible .
'
Anti-Slip Regulation System (ASR)
How the system work s
The EDL operates automatically . It monitors
The Anti-Slip Regulation System prevents the
the rotat ional speed of wheels w ith the help
driven wheels from spinning when the car is
of the ABS sensors q page 199. If a noticea-
accelerating.
ble slip is detected at the wheels (e.g. on slip- General not es
pery ground on one side), the spinning wheels
The Anti -Slip Regulation System (ASR) is inte-
are braked and power is transferred to the
grated in the electronic stabilization program
other wheels. This is done up to a speed of
(ESP). When the vehicle starts up and acceler-
about 78 mph (125 km/h). Noises from the
ates, the wheels are prevented from spinning
brake system signal that wheel spin is being
by adjust ing the engine power to match the
contro ll ed .
amount of grip available from the road sur-
Driving off face .

When driv ing off , always be sure to keep road How the system works
conditions in mind as you accelerate . If one
ASR performs automat ically, i.e. w ithout the
drive whee l spins because it is on a surface
driver 's intervention. With the aid of the ABS
with less grip, apply plenty of throttle until
sensors q page 199, ASR monitors the speed
the car starts to move.
of the dr iven wheels. If the wheels start to
Overheating of brakes spin, engine torque is reduced automatically
unt il the t ires find enough grip to lock onto
To prevent the disc brake of the braked wheel
the road surface. The system is active across
from overheating if subjected to excessive
the enti re speed range.
loads on this whee l, the EDL cuts out tempo -
rarily . The vehicle remains operational and be- The ASR works in conjunction with the ABS. If
haves in the same way as a vehicle without a malfunction should occur in the ABS, the
EDL. ASR wi ll also be out of act ion.
As soon as the brake has cooled down, EDL
switches on again automatically .
A WARNING
The increased safety affo rded by ASR does
A WARNING not mean that you can take saf ety risks.
Always adapt your driving sty le to the road
- When accelerating on slippery surfaces,
conditions and traffic situation. ...,
such as on ice or snow, always be careful
when depressing the accelerator pedal.
Even with the EDL working, the drive
wheels can spin and reduce your ability
to control your car. Risk of crash!
198 Intelligent technology

freezing conditions ice) on the brake pads. A


few carefu l brake applications should dry off
To ensure that the ASR works properly, all the brake pads or remove any ice coatings.
four wheels must be fitted with identical
tires. Any differences in rolling radius of The effect iveness of the brakes can be reduced
the t ires can cause the system to reduce when the vehicle is driven on a salt-c overed
engine power when this is not desired. See road and the brakes are not used. Here too,
also¢ page 256, New tires and replacing you should clean off accumulated salt coating
tires and wheels. from brake discs and pads w ith a few careful
applications of the brake¢ ,& .

Braking Corrosion

General information There may be a tendency for dirt to build up


on the brake pads and corrosion to form on
What affects braking efficiency?
the discs if the car is not driven regu larly or
Operating conditions and driving habits only for short trips w ith litt le use of the
brakes.
The brakes on today's automob iles are st ill
subject to wear, depending largely on operat- If the brakes are not used frequently, or if cor-
ing cond itions and dr iving habits ¢ ,& . On ve- rosion has formed on the discs, it is advisable
hicles that are eithe r driven mostly in stop- to clean off the pads and discs by braking
and-go city traffic or are driven hard, the firmly a few times from a moderately high
brake pads should be checked by your author- speed ¢ ,& .
ized Audi dealer more often than specified in
Faults in the brake system
the Warranty & Maintenance booklet. Failure
to have your brake pads inspected can result If you shou ld notice a sudden increase in
in reduced brake performance . brake pedal trave l, then one of the two brake
circuits may have fa iled¢ ,& .
On steep slopes, you shou ld use the braking
effect of the engine. This way, you prevent un- Low brake fluid level
necessary wear on the brake system. If you
Malfunctions can occur in the brake system if
must use your brakes, do not hold the brakes
the brake fluid level is too low. The brake fluid
down continuously . Pump the brakes at inter-
level is monitored electronica lly.
vals.
Brake lining wear status
Noises may occur when braking depending on
the speed, braking force and outside condi- Brake lining wear may be checked by visual in-
tions such as temperature and humidity . spect ion of the condition of the brake pads
th rough the openings in the wheel. If neces-
Moi sture or road salt sary, the wheel may be removed for this in-
If you are driving faster than SO mph (80 km/ spect ion ¢ page 269, Changing a wheel.
h) and the windshie ld wipers are on, the brake
pads will briefly touch the brake discs in regu- A
=
WARNING
lar intervals so as to improve reaction time - You shou ld perform braking maneuvers
when braking on wet surfaces. You, the driver, for the purpose of cleaning the brake
will not notice anything. system only if road conditions permit.
Under certain conditions, for example, when Othe r road users must not be put at risk -
driving through water or very heavy rain, or you may cause an accident! ..,.
even after washing your vehicle, the braking
effect can be reduced due to moistu re (or in
Int e llig e nt technolog y 199

- Before descending a steep grade, reduce


speed and shift transmiss ion into a lower
A WARNING •
- Never let the veh icle roll to a stop with •
gear or lower driving range. Do not ride
the engine shut off.
the brakes or hold the pedal down too
- If the brake booster is not working, for
long or too often. This could cause the
example when towing your vehicle, or
brakes to get hot and dimin ish braking
because the brake booster has somehow
efficiency.
been damaged, the brake pedal must be
- Do not "ride the brakes" by resting your
pressed considerably harder to make up
foot on the pedal when you do not intend
for the lack of booster assistance .
to brake. This may cause the brakes to
overheat, prema tu re wear and increased
stopping distance . Functioning of Anti-Lock Brake System
- Under certain climat ic and operating (ABS)
condit ions such as passing through wa- ABS prevents the wheels from locking up un-
ter, driving in heavy rain or after washing der braking.
the vehicle, the effectiveness of the
brakes can be reduced . In winter, ice can The ABS contributes effect ively to vehicle con-
accumulate on the brake pads, linings, trol since it preve nts the whee ls from locking
discs and drums. Carefully apply brakes when the brakes are applied. This means that
for a test . Brakes will dry and ice coat- the vehicle remains steerable and is less likely
ings will be cleaned off after a few care- to skid .
ful brake applications. With ABS you do not need to pump the
- Driving for an extended period of time on brake. Just hold t he brake pedal down .
salt-covered roads without us ing your
brakes can also affect braking efficiency . However, do not expect the ABS to shorten
Clean off accumulated salt coating from braking distance under all circumstances.
brake discs and pads with a few caref ul When dr iving on g ravel or on new ly fallen
brake applicat ions. snow o n top of icy surfaces, braking dis t ance
- If you damage the front spoiler, or if you may be even longer, therefore, under these
install a different spoiler, be sure the air circumstances, it is especia lly important that
flow to the front brakes is not obstruct - you drive s low ly and with great care.
ed. Otherwise the brake system could How the ABS system works
overheat reducing the effectiveness of
the entire brake system. An a utomat ic check is made when a speed of
about 12 mph (20 km/h) is reached . When
- Failure of one brake circuit will impair
th is happens, a pumping noise can be heard.
the braking capability resulting in an in-
creased stopp ing distance. Avoid driv ing If an ind ividual whee l begi ns to rotate too
the vehicle and have it towed to the near- s low ly in relation to vehicle speed and tends
est author ized Audi dealer or qualified to lock, the ABS automatically reduces brake
workshop . pressure to prevent that whee l from locking .

This automatic adjustment process will cause


Brake booster a slight vibrati on of the brake pedal and some
The brake booster adds extra braking power. noises to a le rt you that ve hicle speed must be
adapted to existing road and traffic condi -
The brake booster works with vacuum pres- tions.
sure which is created only when the engine is
running¢ &, .
200 Int e llig e nt te chnol o g y

8_ WARNING Servotronic ®-
Although the ABS is very effective, always advanced power
remember that bra king capability is limit- steering system
ed by t ire traction . Always adjust your dr iv- The power steering systems uses the power of
ing spee d according t o the road and t raffic the running engine to allow precise steering
conditions. Do not let t he extra sa fety af- with little effort.
forded by the ABS tempt you into ta king
extra risks. The ABS cannot overcome the The advanced Servotronic ®power steer ing
laws of physics. system senses the road speed and electroni-
cally adjusts power assistance to provide com -
@ Tips fortab le and safe steering response exact ly
matched to the vehicle speed .
- If ABS is not functioning prope rly, a
warning light will come on. See Power steering will not work if the engine is
¢page 17. off. As a result, the steering wheel will be hard
- If a fault occurs in the ABS, the EDL is al- to turn.
so not functioning. This is indicated by
The power steering fluid level is checked d ur-
the ABSwarning light .
ing the sched uled maintenance services .

Brake assist (D Note


Brake assist is designed to achieve the opti- If there is an e lectronic malfunction, ser-
mum braking effect . votronic will st ill function like a conven-
tiona l power steering system, providing a
Brake ass ist helps to increase the effective constant steering support force that is no
brak ing power and thus to achieve a shorter longer proportionate to the vehicle speed.
stopping d istance. If t he dr iver presses the This is most not iceable when turning the
brake peda l very quickly, brake assist auto -
steering wheel at low speeds (for example
matica lly boosts the braking force to the max-
when parking), - more effort w ill be re-
imum level, up to the point where the anti-
quired than usual.
lock brake function (ABS) intervenes to stop
- Be aware of the different than usual
the wheels from locking . You should then
steering response and adjust your steer-
keep the brake pedal pressed unti l the vehicle
ing force accordingly.
has braked to the required speed. Brake ass ist
- Have the problem checked and set right
switches itself off as soon as you release the
by an Audi dealer as soon as poss ible .
brake pedal.

8_ WARNING
(D Tips
- When the eng ine is running, never ho ld
Please remembe r that t he accident ris k al-
the steering wheel turned all the way to
ways increases if you drive too fas t, espe-
the right or to the left for longer than 15
cially in corners or on a slippery road, or if
seconds. The powe r steering pump will
you fo llow the vehicle ahead of you too
overheat the hydrau lic fluid if you keep
close ly. Increased risk of an accident can-
holding the stee ring wheel turned all the
not be compensated for even by brake as-
way. This is likely to dam age t he power
sist, so a lways maintain a safe speed .
steering system .
- If the powe r steering system sho uld fail
entirely, or if the engine is not run ning
(for example, wh ile be ing towed), you
Int e llig e nt technolog y 20 1

will sti ll be a ble to steer the vehicle. page ¢ page 256, New tires and replacing
However, considerably more effort will tires and wheels . •
be required to do so. •
- If the power steering system should A WARNING
have a leak, or is not functioning proper- Always adj ust yo ur dr iving to road and tra f-
ly, contact your authorized Audi dealer fic conditions. Do not let the extra safety
immediately. afforded by all-wheel drive tempt you into
- The power steering system requires a taking extra risks.
spec ially formulated hydraulic fluid. The - Although the all-wheel drive is very ef-
power steer ing reservo ir is the one locat- fective, always remember that braking
ed farthest to the rear on the left side of capacity is lim ited by tire t raction. You
the engine compartment ¢ page 232. should therefore not drive at excessive
The correct flu id leve l in the reservoir is speeds on icy or slippe ry road surfaces.
important for proper functioning of the - On wet road surfaces, be careful not to
power st eer ing. drive too fast because the front wheels
could begin to slide o n top of the wa t er
Driving with your (aquaplaning). If th is should occur, you
quattro ® will have no warning from a sudden in-
crease in engine speed as with a front -
With all-wheel drive, all four wheels ore driv- wheel drive veh icle. Always drive at
en. speeds which are su ited to the road con-
General information ditions - risk of crash.

With all -whee l dr ive, power is d istributed to


a ll fo ur whee ls. This happens automatica lly Energy management
depending on your driving sty le and the road Starting ability is optimized
conditions at the t ime. See also ¢ page 197,
Electronic differential lock (EDL). Energy management controls the distribution
of electrical energy and thus optimizes the
Winter t ires availability of electri cal energy for starting
When driving in the winter, your vehicle w ith the engine.
all-whee l drive has an advantage, even with
If a vehicle with a conventional energy system
regular tires. In winter road conditions it may
is not drive n for a long per iod of t ime, the bat-
be adv isable to mount winter tires (or all-sea-
t e ry is d ischarged by idling current consume rs
son t ires) for improved driveability and brak-
(e.g. immobi lize r). In cert ain circumst a nces it
ing: these tires must be mounted on all fo ur
can res ult in the re being insuffic ient energy
wheel s. See also ¢ page 260, Winter tires .
available to start the eng ine.
Tire chains Inte lligent energy management in you r vehi-
Where tire cha ins are mandatory on certain cle han d les t he dis t ribution of e lectr ical ene r-
roads, th is normally a lso applies to vehicles gy. Start ing ability is marke d ly improved and
with all-wheel drive ¢ page 261, Snow the life of the battery is extended .
chains. Basically, energy ma nagement consis t s of
Replacing wheels/ t ires battery diagno sis, idling current manage-
ment and dynamic energy management .
Vehicles wit h all -whee l drive must a lways
have tires of the same size. Also avoid t ires
with d ifferent tread depths. For details see
202 Intelligent technology

Battery diagnosis cal components are turned on. In this in-


stance energy is being consumed but none is
Battery d iagnosis continuously determ ines
the state of the battery. Sensors determine being generated.
battery voltage, battery current and battery It is in prec ise ly these s ituations that you will
temperature. This determines the current notice energy management active ly regu lat -
state of charge and the power of the battery. ing the distribution of energy.

Idling current management Vehicle stands for an extended period


Idling current management reduces energy If you do no t drive your vehicle over a period
consumption while the vehicle is standing. of seve ral days or weeks , e lectr ical compo-
With the ignition switched off, it contro ls the nents are gradually cut back or switched off.
energy supply to the various e lectrical compo- This reduces energy consumption and main-
nents. Data from battery diagnosis is consid- tains starting capability over a longer period.
ered.
Take into consideration that whe n you unlock
Depending on the battery's state of charge, your vehicle, some conven ience functions ,
individual consumers are gradually t urned off such as the interior lights or the power seat
to prevent excess ive discharge of the battery adjustment, may not be available. The con-
and thus maintain starting capability. venience functions will be avai lab le again
when you turn on the ignition and start the
Dynamic energy management
engine.
While the vehicle is being driven, dynamic en -
ergy management distributes the energy gen- With the engine turned off
erated according to the needs of the individu- If you listen to the radio, for examp le, with
a l components. It regu lates consumption, so the engine turned off or use other MMI" func-
that more electrical energy is not being used t ions, the battery is be ing discharged.
than is being generated and ensures an opti -
If starting capability is jeopardized due to en-
mal state of charge for the battery .
ergy consumption , the following warning ap-
(D Tips pears in the radio or MMI* display:

- But even energy management cannot Please start engine, otherwise system will
negate the lim its of physics. Consider switch off in 3 minutes.
that the power and life of a battery are The warning indicates that the system will be
limited . turned off automatically after 3 minutes. If
- If starting ab ility is threatened, you are you wish to continue using the functions, you
informed by a warn ing ~ page 203, have to start the engine.
Driver notification in the instrument
cluster display. With the engine running
Although electrical energy is generated when
What you should know the vehicle is being d riven, the battery can be-
come discharged. This happens mostly when
The highest priority is given to maintaining
little energy is being generated and a great
starting capability .
deal consumed and the battery's state of
The battery is severely taxed in short -distance charge is not optimal.
driving, in city traffic and during the cold time To bring the energy ba lance back into equili-
of year. Abundant e lectr ica l energy is re- brium, consumers which req uire espec ially
q uired, but only a little is gene rated. It is also large amounts of energy are temporarily cut
cr itica l if the engine is not running and elect ri- back or switched off. Heating systems in ..,
Intelligent technology 203

particular requ ire a great deal of energy. If


you notice, for examp le, that the heated •
seats* or the heated rear window are not •
heating, they have been temporarily cut back
or switched off. These systems will be availa-
ble again as soon as the energy balance has
been restored.

You will also notice that engine idle speed has


been increased slightly. This is normal and not
a cause for concern . By increasing engine idle
speed the additional energy required is gener-
ated and the battery is charged.

Driver notification in the instrument


cluster display

If battery power drops into the range where it


can limit the ability of the engine to start, this
is shown in the instrument cluster display
with the following driver message:

(•iLow battery charge: battery will be


charged while driving

This notification rem inds you that the starting


capability of the engine may be limited. As
soon as you start driving again , the battery
will be recharged and the notification will go
out.

Driver notification appears and goes out


again
If this driver notification appears after the ig-
nition is turned on or while driv ing and it goes
out again after a while, the battery has been
adequately recharged.

Driver notification appears and does not


go out again
If th is driver notification appears after the ig-
nition is turned on or while driv ing and does
not go out again, the battery's state of charge
is not in the optimal range . Starting ability is
restricted. Have the battery checked as soon
as possible by an authorized Audi dealer or
qualified workshop.
204 Driving and environment

Driving and {® For the sake of the environment


environment Do not drive with unnecessarily high en-
The first 1,000 miles gine speeds - upshifting early saves fuel,
reduces noise and protects the environ-
(1,500 km) and ment.
afterwards
New engine , New tires

The engine needs to be run-in during the first If your vehicle is runni ng on new tires, drive
1,000 miles (1,500 km). very carefully for the first 350 miles (500 kilo-
meters) after fitting.
For the fir st 600 miles (1,000
kilometers) :
.,. Do not use full throttle.
A WARNING
New t ires tend t o be slippery and must al-
... Do not drive at engine speeds that are more
so be "b roken-in" . Be sure to remembe r
than 2/3 of the maximum permitted RPM.
this dur ing the fi rst 350 mi les (500 kilo -
From 600 to 1,000 miles (1 ,000 to meters) . Brake gently . Avoid fo ll ow ing
1,500 kilometers): closely behind other vehicles or other sit-
uations that might require sudden, hard
.,. Speeds can gradually be increased to the
braking.
maximum permissible road or engine speed.

During and after break-in period


New brake pads
... Do not rev the engine up to high speeds
Remember that new brake pads do not have a
when it is cold. This applies whether the
full braking effect dur ing the fi rst 250 miles
transmission is in N (Neutral) or in gear.
(400 kil omete rs) afte r they are insta lled.
After the break-in period
New brake pads have to be "burnished in" be-
... Do not exceed maximum engine speed un- fo re t hey have optima l grab¢ A .
der any circumstances.
... Upshift into the next higher gear before During the break-in period, you should avoid
reaching the red area at the end of the tach- putting severe loads on the brakes. Severe
ometer scale ¢ page 10. loads include, for example, sudden hard brak-
ing, in particular at very high speeds or, for
During the first few hours of driving, the en- example, on mounta in passes.
gine's inter nal friction is higher tha n later
when alt the moving parts have been broken A WARNING
in. How welt this break-in process is done de- New brake pads don't have t he best stop-
pends to a considerable extent on t he way the ping power and must be "broke n-in" dur-
vehicle is driven du ring the first 1,000 miles ing the in iti al 100 to 150 mi les (150 t o
(1, 500 kilome t ers). 20 0 kilometers) of normal city driving . You
can compensate for this by pressing the
(D Note
brake pedal more f irm ly. This also applies
Extremely high engi ne speeds are auto- later when new pads are installed.
mat ically reduced. However, these rpm
lim its are programmed for an engine welt
run-in, not a new engine.
Dri v in g and en v ir o nm e n t 20 5

Catalytic converter the exhaust system and this cou ld cause


the catalytic converter to overheat . •
It is very important that your emission con- •
- Do not turn off the igni t ion while the ve-
trol system (catalytic converter) is function-
hicle is moving.
ing properly to ensure that your vehicle is run-
- Do not continue to ope rate your veh icle
ning in an environmentally sound manner .
unde r these conditions, as othe rwise fuel
.. Always use lead-free gasoline¢ page 226, can reach the catalytic converter. This
Fuel supply. could result in overheating of the con-
.,. Never run the tank down all the way to verter, requir ing its replacement .
empty. - To assure efficient operation of the Emis-
.,. Never put too much motor oil in your en- sion Control System:
gine ¢ page 235, Adding engine oil~ - - Have your vehicle maintained prope rly
.,. Never try to push- or tow-start your veh icle. and in accordance w ith the se rvice rec-
ommendat ions in you r Warranty &
The catalytic converter is an eff icient "clean-
Maintenance boo klet.
up" device built into the exhaust system of
- Lack of prope r maintenance as we ll as
the vehicle . The catalytic converter burns
improper use of the vehicle will impair
many of the pollutants in the exhaust gas be -
the function of t he em ission contro l
fore they are released into the atmosphere.
system and could lead to damage .
The exclusive use of unleaded fuel is critically
importa nt for the life of the cata lytic convert- @ For the sake of the environment
e r and proper functioning of the engine. Even when the Emiss ion Control System is
operat ing properly, the exha ust gas can
A WARNING
- have a sulfur-like exhaust gas smell under
- Do not park or operate the vehicle in some operating states . This depends on
areas where the hot exhaust system may the sulfur content of the fuel being used .
come in contact with dry grass, brush, Using a different brand of fue l may help,
fuel spill or other material which can or f illing the tank with lead-free super
cause a fire. grade gasoline .
- Do not apply additional undercoating or
rustproofing on or near the exhaust Avoid damaging the
man ifold, exhaust pipes, catalytic con- vehicle
verter or heat shields. During driving, the
substance used for undercoating cou ld When you a re drivi ng on poo r roads, or over
overheat and cause a fire. curbs, st eep ramps, etc., ma ke certai n that
low-lying parts such as spoilers and exha ust
0 Note system pa rts do not bottom o ut and get dam-
- Be aware that just one tank fi lling with aged.
leaded fuel will already seriously de- Th is is espec ially true for veh icles with low-
grade the performance of the catalytic slung chassis (spor t s chassis)* and fully load-
converter. ed vehicles.
- Do not exceed the correct engine oil level
¢ page 235.
- Do not drive until the fuel tank becomes
completely empty. The eng ine could mis-
fire . Unburned fuel could a lso get into
206 Dr iv ing and e n v ir onm e nt

Operate your vehicle '


Avoid full throttle
economically and Driving at moderate speeds saves fuel and
minimize pollut ion improves your mileage .

General .. Try and keep well below your car's maxi-


mum speed.
Your personal style of driving will determine
the economy of your vehicle, as well as ex- Accelerat ing gently reduces fue l consump-
haust and noise levels . t ion, engine wear, and does not disturb the
environment.
Fuel economy, environmental impact, and
wear on your engine, brakes and tires largely Fuel consumption, exhaust emiss ions and en-
depend on three factors: gine noise increase disproportionate ly at high
speeds. If you drive at approximately three
- your persona l driving sty le
quarters of top speed, fuel consumption w ill
- operating conditions
be reduced by one half. Never drive faster
- technical lim itations
than the posted speed limit and weather con-
If you anticipate what you need to do next and ditions perm it .
drive economically, you can easily cut your
fuel consumption by 10-15 percent . This sec- Reducing unnecessary idling
tion will give you some tips on how you can
help the environment and your pocketbook. Even when your car is just idling it burns up
fuel .
(D Tips
.. Shut the engine off when you are not driv-
The consumpt ion estimates as published ing the vehicle .
by ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONAGENCY .. Do not warm up the vehicle by letting the
(EPA) and Transport Canada may not corre- engine run at idle.
spond to your actual consumption on the
road, which will vary depending upon vehi- It makes sense to shut off the engine in traffic
cle load and speed, road and weather con- jams, when wa it ing for tra ins to pass at rail -
ditions, trip length, etc. road crossings, or at traffic lights that have
lo ng waits on red. Turning the engine off for
j ust 30-40 seconds saves more fuel tha n is
Drive smoothly and keep a lookout
ahead burned start ing the engine again.

Vehicles use the most fuel when they are ac- It takes a long t ime for the engine to warm up
celerating. fully when it is run ning at idle. However, wear
and noxious emissions are especially high
.. Avoid unnecessary accelerating and braking . when the engine is warm ing up. So you shou ld
drive away as soon as you start the engine and
Vehicles use the most fue l when they are ac- avoid running at high rpms while the engine is
celerating . If you anticipate what is go ing to
still warming up.
happen next, you will need to brake less and,
thus, accelerate less. Let the vehicle coast (D Note
whenever possible - for example when you see
Do not leave engine idling unattended af-
that the next traffic light is red.
ter start ing. If warning lights should come
on to indicate improper operation, they
would go unheeded . Extended idling also
Dri v in g and en v ir o nm e n t 207

produces heat, which cou ld result in over- and other important vehicle compo-
heating or other damage to the vehicle or nents . •
other property. •
· Fewer short trips
Regular maintenance
Fuel consumption will always be relatively
A badly tuned engine unnecessarily wastes a high on short trips.
lot of fuel.
.,. Try to avoid dr iving sho rt distances w ith a
.,. Have yo ur vehicle serv iced at regular inter - cold engine.
vals.
The eng ine and catalytic converter have to
By having your vehicle regularly serviced by an reach the ir opt imal operating te mperatur e to
author ized Audi dealer he lps to ensu re that it reduce fuel consumpt ion and noxious em is-
runs proper ly and economically. The condition sions effectively.
of your vehicle not only affects its safety and
Just after starting, a co ld eng ine in a mid-s ize
ability to hold its value, it also affects fuel
ca r only achieves a fuel economy of 6-8 mi les
consumpt ion.
per gallon (30-40 l/100 km). After about a
Check your oil each tim e you fill your t ank. hal f a mile, fuel economy climbs to 12 mpg
(20 l/100 km). After about 2.5 miles (4 km),
The amount of oil used is related to engine
the engine is at its proper operating tempera-
load and speed.
ture and fuel economy has reached a normal
It is normal for the oil consumption of a new level. So you can see that you should avo id
engine to reach its lowest value after a certain short trips whenever possible.
m ileage has been dr iven .
The outside tempe rature is also critical in this
You must drive your vehicle about 3,000 miles regard. Your car consumes more fue l in the
(S,000 kilometers) before you can properly winter than in the summer.
assess o il consumption .

This also applies to fuel consumption and en-


g ine output.

(D Note
- Have your vehicle maintained properly
and in accordance with the service rec-
ommendat ions in your Warranty & Main-
tenance booklet. Lack of proper mainte-
nance as well as improper use of the ve-
hicle wi ll impair the funct ion of the
emission control system and could lead
to damage.
- Do not alter or remove any component of
the Em ission Contro l System unless ap-
proved by the manufact urer.
- Do not a lter or remove a ny dev ice, su ch
as heat shields, sw itches, ignition wires,
valves, wh ich are designed to protect
your vehicle's Emiss ion Control System
208 Dr iv ing off road

Driving off road rect maneuvers can cause injuries and


damage to the vehicle.
Driving in difficult road - Always adapt your speed and driving
conditions and offroad style to road, offroad, traffic, and weath-
er conditions. Drive especially slowly off-
General information
road when your view is restricted.
The operation of the Electronic Stabilization - Please be aware that in ESPoffroad
Program (ESP) is expanded for operation away mode, particularly on a smooth and slip-
from paved roads. I n situations where slip or a pery road, the wheels may have an in-
differential locking function is required, the creased tendency to spin and the vehicle
ESPoffroad mode can be activated may break away - danger of skidding!
page 194 . Your Audi also has permanent
c::> - Stability is limited in the ESPoffroad
all-wheel drive in addition . mode.

However, your Audi is not a pure offroad vehi-


cle . It was not built for driving under extreme
® For the sake of the environment

conditions , e.g. for trips that are in the nature Avoid damage to the environment and re-
of an expedition. spect nature.

Drive only on roads and offroad sections (1) Tips


which match the design of your vehicle and
Only drive where it is permitted and stay
your abilities as a driver. Never take risks!
on marked roads and paths.
Before driving offroad
- Check the engine oi l level, tire pressure, Explanation of some technical terms
coolant level, and the fluid level in the wind-
The following data refer to ideal conditions .
shield washer reservoir.
Depending on vehicle load and ground condi-
- Stow luggage items and other objects in the
tions and the environment, the numbers may
luggage compartment, and secure them
vary. It is the driver's responsibi lity to decide
against sliding around .
whether a vehicle can overcome a specific sit-
After driving offroad uat ion c::>&..

- After trips offroad, remove any twigs and Gradient angle


other foreign objects from the grill, the un-
The number of meters in alt itude gained over
derbody and the wheels. Pay special atten-
a distance of 109 .4 yards or 100 meters
tion to foreign objects (stones) which have
(grade) are given as a percentage or degrees.
become lodged in the tire tread.
Information about the gradient the vehicle
- Clean the body and the vehicle underside,
can climb under its own power (depends in
and inspect the vehicle for possible damage.
part on the road surface and engine power).
- Clean dirty windows, headlamp lenses, rear
Maximum permitted grade: 3 1°
lights, and license plates .
- Perform a brake check (particularly after Lateral angle (slope of vehicle)
trave lli ng through water) . Indicates the angle up to which the vehicle

A WARNING
-
can be driven diagona lly or across the fall line
on a slope without the vehicle tipping over
- Drive especially attentively and plan sideways (depends on center of gravity) . Maxi-
ahead in difficult road conditions and mum permitted lateral angle: 25° ..,.
when offroad . Excessive speed or incor-
Driving off road 209

Breakover angle ... Use the hill descent assist ¢ page 196
when driving down steep sections on hills. •
Indicat es t he angle up t o which the vehicle

can drive over a ramp at low speed wit hout Unpaved roads and offroad
the unde rside of the vehicle hitting the edge
of t he ramp. Maximum permitted breakover Drive slowly on unfamiliar roads and unknown
angle: 17° offroad sections, and look out for unexpec t ed
obst acles (e.g. potholes, rocks, tree st umps,
Approach / departure angle etc.).
Transit ion from the horizont al plane to a gra- To prevent the vehicle from bottoming and
dient or from a grade back to level ground. In- avoid dama ge t o the unde rbody, you should
dicates the angle up to which the vehicle can drive st raight across severe bumps in the
drive onto or off a slope at low speed without gro und with only one side of t he vehicle so
stri king the bumper or the underbody. Maxi- that only two of your whee ls cross the bumps.
mum permitted approach/departure angle :
Drive briskly th rough sandy or marshy offroad
25° (front), 20° (rear)
sections and do not stop, if at all possible.
Ground clearance
Driving through water
The distance between the road surface and
Note t he following to avoid vehicle damag e
the lowest point of the vehicle unde rbody.
whe n driving through water, for examp le on
Ground clearance 7.9 in (200 mm)
flooded roads:
A WARNING
-
- The water must not be any highe r than the
Exceeding the stated maximum figures bottom of the vehicle body.
can result in severeinjuries or vehicle dam- - Do not drive faster tha n walking speed .
age.
Driving on a slope
- All the information was gathered on lev-
el, firm and non-slip pery road surfaces, If you ever find yourse lf not able to climb a
and unde r dry weat her condit ions. slope, do not t ry to tur n aroun d, drive back
- Ideal conditions do not prevail offroad . down in reverse. Othe rwise, you run the risk
Never ut ilize t he maximum readings to of tipp ing over.
their full est, always leave a safety re- If the vehicle threatens to tip over when
serve. driving across a slope, you must immediate-
ly steer downhill in the direction of the
Driving tips slope.

On poor road and offroad, there is always on- Do not park your vehicle on steep slopes or
ly one motto: Plan ahead and drive slowly! grades.

Please observe the following when driving To redu ce t he risk of tipp ing over, drive on
away from paved roads: slopes in the direction of the downward slope
(fall line) - not crosswise.
... Drive only on roads and offroad sections
which match the design of your vehicle and A WARNING
-
your abilities as a driver. Never take risks!
After driving through water, mud, sl ush,
... Drive slowly and plan ahead!
etc ., the brakes may be slow to take effect
... Take into conside rat ion the ground clear-
because of wet brake rotors and pads. Dry
ance of your vehicle.
the brakes first by braking carefully to re-
.,. Activate t he ESP offroad mode ~ page 194
stor e the full braking effect . .,..
as needed.
210 Dr iv ing o f f road

Vehicle components such as the engine,


transmiss ion, suspension or electrical sys-
tem can be severely damaged by driving
through water.

- Check the depth of the wate r before dr iv-


ing thro ugh it.
- Do not stop the vehicle, drive in reverse
or switc h the engine off when driving
through water .
- Keep in mind that oncoming vehicles
may create waves that raise the water
level and make it too deep for your vehi-
cle to drive th rough safely .
- Avoid dr iving thro ugh salt water because
it can cause corrosion.
Trailer towing 211

Trailer towing The trailer hydraulic brake system must not be


directly connected to the vehicle's hydraulic •
Driving with a trailer brake system ¢ &.. •

General information Safety chains


Your Audi was designed primarily for passen- Always use safety chains between your vehicle
ger transportation . and the trailer.

If you plan to tow a trailer, please remember Trailer lights


that the additional load will affect durability,
Trailer lights must meet all regulations . Be
economy and performance .
sure to check with your authorized Audi dealer
Trailer towing not only places more stress on for correct wiring, switches, and relays.
the vehicle, it also calls for more concentra-
Mirrors
tion from the driver.
If you are unable to see the traffic behind you
For this reason, always follow the operating
using the regular outside mirrors, then you
and driving instructions provided and use
must install extended mirrors. It is important
common sense.
that you always have clear vision to the rear .

Technical requirements .8, WARNING


-
Trailer hitch - If a trailer has electrical brakes please
note that these brakes are not activated
Use a weight-carrying hitch conforming to the
by the factory-fitted control unit - risk of
gross trailer weight. The hitch must be suita-
accident!
ble for your vehicle and trailer and must be
- After removing the trailer hitch, do not
mounted securely on the vehicle's chassis at a
store it in your vehicle. In case of sudden
technically sound location . Use only a trailer
braking, the hitch could fly forward and
hitch with a removable ball mount. Always
injure you or your passengers.
check with the trailer hitch manufacturer to
- The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating for your
make sure that you are using the correct
Audi QS vehicle, found on the safety
hitch.
compliance label on the driver's side B-
Do not use a bumper hitch. pillar, must never be exceeded under any
circumstances. Exceeding the Gross Vehi-
The hitch must be installed in such a way that
cle Weight Rating of your vehicle is likely
it does not interfere with the impact-absorb-
to damage your vehicle, and such dam-
ing bumper system. No modifications should
age will not be covered by your Limited
be made to the vehicle exhaust and brake sys-
New Vehicle Warranty. Exceeding the
tems . From time to time, check that all hitch
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating will also
mounting bolts remain securely fastened.
change the performance and handling
When you are not towing a trailer, remove the characteristics of your vehicle, which
trailer hitch ball mount. This prevents the could cause a crash resulting in serious
hitch from causing damage should your vehi- injury or death.
cle be struck from behind ¢ &..

Trailer brakes
If your trailer is equipped with a braking sys-
tem, check to be sure that it conforms to all
regulations .
212 Trailertowing

Operating instructions cordance with the manufacturer's instruc-


tions.

i2
6"
Engine cooling system
Towing a trailer makes the engine work hard-
~

I 1,2 ..
er . It is important that the cooling system's
performance is up to the additional load .

~
{ ,,
~
Make sure that the cooling system has enough
fluid.
-
Tire pressure
Fig. 202 Permitted ball posit ion of the tra iler hitch
When towing a trailer, inflate the tires of your
Trailer towing weights vehicle to the cold tire pressure listed under
"Full load" on the tire pressure label. The tire
With a factory-installed or an aftermarket
pressure label is located on the driver's side B·
trailer hitch, the max imum permissib le trailer
pillar. Inflate trailer tires to trailer and tire
weight is 4,410 lbs (2,000 kg). The maximum
manufacturers' spec ificat ions.
perm iss ible unbraked trailer weight is 1,650
lbs (750 kg). These spec ifications apply when Lights
driving on roads having an incl ine of less than
The headlight settings should be checked with
12%.
the trai ler attached before driving off. Check
Permissible tongue load to make sure both vehicle and trailer lights
are working properly.
For best vehicle handling under these
changed condit ions, adjust the trailer load so Safetychains
that the tongue load is at the maximum al-
Be sure trailer safety chains are properly con-
lowable or slightly lower . You can get an ap-
nected from the trailer to the hitch on the ve-
proximati on of the tongue load w ith a bath-
hicle . Leave enough slack in the chains to per-
room scale or you can measure the load at a
mit turning corners . When you install safety
trucking company or weighing sta t ion.
chains, make sure they will not drag on the
With a factory-installed or an aftermarket road when you are driving.
trailer hitch, the maximum pe rmi ssible load
The chains should cross under the trailer
on the ball hitch may not exceed 441 lbs
tongue to prevent it from dropping in case of
(200 kg). It is recommended to use the maxi-
separation from the hitch.
mum permissible load .

Trailer load distribution Driving instructions


Be sure the load in the trai ler is held securely Driving with a trailer always requires extra
in place to prevent it from shifting fo rward, core and consideration.
backward or s ideways.
To obtain t he best possible handling of vehicle
Never allow a passengerto ride in a trailer
and t railer, please note the following :
c::;,.&.in Driving instructions on page 213.
.,. Do not tow a loaded trailer when your car it-
Ball mount self is not loaded .
The trailer hitch may only be used with su ita- .,. Be especially caref ul when passing other ve-
ble ball mount and ball c::;,fig. 202. Installa- hicles .
tion of the hitch ball must be carr ied out in ac- .. Observe speed limits.
Trailer towing 213

~ Do not d rive at the maximum permissible If the coolant temperature warning light in
speed. the instrument cluster starts flashing . , pu ll •
~ Always apply brakes early . off the road, stop and let the engine idle for •
~ Monitor the temperature gauge. about two minutes to prevent heat build -up.

Weight distribution A WARNING


-
Towing a loaded tra iler with an empty ca r re- Anyone not properly restrained in a mov-
sults in a high ly unstable distribution of ing vehicle is at a much greater risk in an
weight . If this cannot be avoided, drive at very accident. Never let anyone ride in your car
low speeds only to avoid the risk of losing who is not properly wearing the restraints
steering control. prov ided by Audi.
A "balanced" rig is easier to operate and con -
trol. This means that the tow vehicle should Trailer towing tips
be loaded to the extent poss ible and permiss i-
ble, while keeping the trailer as light as poss i- Important to know
ble under the circumstances. Whenever possi- Your vehicle handles differently when towing
ble, transfer some cargo to the luggage com - a trailer because of the additional weight and
partment of the tow vehicle wh ile observing different weight distr ibut ion. Safety, perform-
tongue load requirements and vehicle loading ance and economy will greatly depend on how
considerations . carefully you load your trailer and operate
Speed your rig.

The higher the speed, t he more difficult it be- Before you actually tow your tra iler, practice
comes for the driverto controlthe rig. Donot turning, stopping and backing up in an area
drive at the maximum permissible speed . Re- away from traffic. Keep practicing unti l you
duce your speed even more if load, weather or have become completely familiar w it h the way
wind conditions are unfavorable - part icularly your vehicle-tra ile r combination behaves and
when going downhill. responds.

Reduce vehicle speed immediately if the trail- Backing up is difficult and requires practice .
er shows the slightest sign of swaying. Do not Backing up w ith a t railer generally requires
try to stop the swaying by accelerating. steering action opposite to that when backing
up you r vehicle without a trailer.
Observe speed limits . In some areas, speeds
for veh icles towing trailers are lower than for Maintain a greater distance between your ve-
regular vehicles. hicle and the one in front of you. You w ill need
more room to stop. To compensate fo r the
Always apply brakes early . When driving trailer, you w ill need a larger than normal
downhill, shift into a lower gear to use the en - turning radius.
g ine braking effect to slow the vehicle . Use of
the brakes alone can cause them to ove rheat When passing, remember that you ca nnot ac-
and fail. celerate as fast as you normally would be-
cause of the added load. Make sure you have
Coolant temperature enough room to pass. After passing, a llow
The coolant temperature gauge c:>page 10 plenty of room for your trailer before chang-
must be observed carefully . If the needle ing lanes again.
moves close to the upper end of the scale, re- Avoid jerky starts , sharp turns or rapid lane
duce speed immed iate ly and/or turn off the changes.
air conditioner.
214 Trailer towing

- Do not tow a trailer during the break-in


period of your vehicle .
- If you tow a trailer, your Audi may re-
quire more frequent maintenance due to
the extra load ¢ page 289.

Parking on a slope
Do not park on a slope with a trailer. If it can-
not be avoided, do so only after doing the fol-
lowing:

When parking:
,,. Apply the foot brake.
,,. Have someone place chocks under both the
vehicle and the trai ler wheels.
,,. With chocks in place, slowly release the
brakes until the whee l chocks absorb the
load.
,,. Turn the wheels towards the curb .
,,. Apply the parking brake .
,,. Move the selector lever to P.

When restarting after parking:


,,. Apply the foot brake.
,,. Start the engine.
,,. Move the selector lever to D.
,,. Release the parking brake and slowly pull
out and away from the wheel chocks.
,,. Stop and have someone retrieve the wheel
chocks.

(D Tips
If you move the selector lever of the auto-
mat ic transmission to P before applying
the par king brake and before blocking the
wheels, you may have to use more force
later to move the lever out of the P posi-
tion.
Cleaning a n d protec t ion 215

Cleaning and - Moisture and ice on brakes may impair



protect ion braking efficiency¢ page 198, General
information. Test the brakes carefully •
General information each time you wash the vehicle.
Regular core preserves vehicle value.
@) For the sake of the environment
Any automobile is exposed to industrial Select only environmentally friend ly clean-
fumes , corrosive road salt, etc. A well cared ing products . Leftover cleaning products
for Audi can look like new many years after should not disposed of in the household
purchase . Regular and correct care will con- waste.
tr ibute to maintaining the beauty and value of
your Audi.
Care of exterior
Furth ermor e, good care m ay be a conditi on
for substant iati ng a warrant y claim should Washing
corrosion damag e or paint def ects occur. Frequent washing protects the vehicle.
Your authorized Audi dealer has a variety of The best protection against environmental in-
dedicated veh icle-care products and can ad-
fluences is frequent washing and waxing. How
vise which ones to use for cleaning the exter i- often t his is required depends on:
or and interior of your vehicle.
- How much the vehicle is used
Whether you use products recommended by
- Where the vehicle is parked (garage, in the
Audi or other commercially available clean ing
open under trees, etc.)
agents, please make sure you apply them cor-
- The seasonal and weather conditions
rectly.
- Environmental influences
.&, WARNING The longer bird droppings, insects, tree resin,
- Cleaning agents may be poisonous. Keep road and indus t rial grime, ta r, soot, road salt
them out of the reach of children. and other materials remain on the vehicle
- Heed all caut ion labels. body, the more lasting their destructive ef-
- Always read directions on the container fects will be . High temperatures caused by ex-
before using any product. Follow the di- posure to intense sun light intens ify the corro-
rect ions carefu lly. sive effect, particularly when humid ity is high
- Most chemical cleaners are concentrated as well.
and have to be diluted . Under certain circumstances, weekl y washing
- Use spot removing fluids only in well may be necessary. Under other cond itions, a
ventilated areas. monthly washing and waxing may be ade-
- Do not use gasoline, kerosene, diesel quate .
fuel, nail polish remover or other volatile
After the winter, the underside of the vehicle
fluids. They may be toxic, flammab le or
should be thoroughly washed, preferab ly in a
haza rdous in other ways. Do not wash,
professional car wash .
wax or dry the vehicle with the ignit ion
on or the engine running.
,_.&, WARNING
- Do not clean the undersides of chassis,
fenders, wheel covers, et c. without pro- Always read and heed all WARNINGSand
tecting your hands and arms. You may other information¢ page 215 .
cut yourself on sharp -edged metal parts .
216 Cleaning and protection

Automatic car wash Washing the vehicle by hand


The vehicle can be washed in almost any A lot of water is needed when washing a vehi-
modern automatic car wash . cle by hand .

The vehicle paint is so durable that the vehicle .,. Before you start washing, make sure you
can normally be washed without problems in have read and understood the WARNINGS
an automatic car wash. However, the effect on ¢ .&. in General information on page 215.
the paint depends to a large extent on the de- .,. First soak all dried dirt until it is soft, then
sign of the facility, the filtering of the wash rinse it off.
water, the type of wash and care material, etc. .,. As you clean your vehicle, start with the
If the paint has a dull appearance after going roof and work your way down to the bottom,
through the car wash or is scratched, bring using a sponge, a sponge glove or a clean
this to the attention of the operator immedi- brush.
ately. If necessary, use a different car wash. .,. Rinse the sponge or the sponge glove often,
flushing it clean each time.
Before going through a car wash, be sure to
.,. Use spec ial car shampoo only for very per-
take the usual precautions such as closing the
sistent dirt .
windows and the roof. Factory installed an-
.,. Rinse the car thoroughly with water .
tennas must not be removed.
.,. Use a chamois leather to gently wipe the ex-
If you have installed additional accessories on terior dry.
the vehicle - such as spoilers, roof rack, etc. -
it is best to ask the car wash operator if these Use a separate sponge for cleaning the
should be removed. wheels, door sills and other regions exposed
to road dirt. In this way, you will not scratch
A WARNING
-
the paint with coarse particles imbedded in
the sponge the next time you wash the car.
Please take note of the following points
before going through an automatic car
wash with your vehicle, so that you can
&
~
WARNING
-

avoid damage to your vehicle. - Do not clean the underside of the chas-
- Compare the track of your vehicle with sis, fenders, wheel covers, or other hard
the distance between the guide rails of to reach parts without protecting your
the facility- there is a risk of damage to hands and arms. You may cut yourself on
the wheels and tires. sharp-edged metal parts.
- Compare the height and width of your - Always read and heed all WARNINGSand
vehicle with the height and width of the other information ¢ page 215.
tunnel at the facility.
- Fold the exterior mirrors flat - there is a (D Note
risk of damaging the exterior mirrors. - Never try to remove dirt, mud or dust if
Power folding exterior mirrors* must not the surface of the vehicle is dry. Never
be folded in or out by hand. Use the pow- use a dry cloth or sponge, since this
er function! could scratch your vehicle's paint or win-
- Do not allow the wiper blade to fall onto dows.
the windshield after the vehicle is dried - - Never wash your car in bright sunlight.
there is a risk of damaging the paint on Drops of water act as magnifying lenses
the hood. and may damage your paint.
- Always read and heed all WARNINGSand - When you wash your car in the winter: if
other information¢ page 215. you rinse your vehicle with a hose, be
careful not to aim the stream of water
Cleaning and protection 217

directly at locks, or at door or hatch


openings - they can freeze shut.
A WARNING •
- Never use sponges designed to remove Never wash tires with a jet that sprays wa- •
insects , or any kitchen scouring sponges ter in a direct stream . This could cause in-
or similar products. They can damage visible damage to the tires and weaken
your paint finish . them, even if the spray is from a relatively
- You should remove debris (such as in- long distance and for a short time . Dam-
sects) from the headlight lenses on a aged and weakened tires can fail and cause
accidents and personal injury.
regular basis, for example when refuel-
ing your vehicle. Never use a dry cloth or
sponge to clean the headlights . Only use (D Note
wet cloths or sponges to prevent To avoid damaging your vehicle, always
scratches . It is best to use soapy water . make sure that there is sufficient distance
between the spray head and soft materials
@) For the sake of the environment like rubber hoses, plastic parts and sound-
In the interest of the environment, the ve- deadening materials . Never aim the spray
hicle should only be washed in special head at the same point for a long time.
wash bays . This also applies to cleaning headlights
and painted bumpers. Remember : the
closer the nozzle is to the surface of the
Washing your vehicle with a power
material, the greater the stress on the ma-
washer
terial.
Cleaning the exterior of your car with a high-
pressure power washer is safe as long as you Waxing and Polishing
observ e a few simple rules.
Waxing
" Before using the power washer , make sure
you have read and understood the WARN- A good wax coating protects the vehicle paint
INGS ~ .&. in General information on to a large extent against the environmental
page 215. factors listed under ~ page 215, Washing and
" Always follow the operating instructions for even against slight scratches.
the pow er wash er. You can use a liquid car wax to protect your
" Make su re that the jet on the spray hose paint as soon as one week after your vehicle
produces a "fan shaped spr ay" . has been delivered.
" Do not hold the spray nozzle too close to
Even if you regularly use a waxing process in
soft materials .
automatic car washes, we recommend that
When cleaning the vehicle with a power wash- you manually apply a coat of wax to give the
er always follow t he operating ins t ruc t ions. paint extra protection, particularly if water no
This applies particularly to the operating longer beads on the clean paint .
pressure and the spraying distance . Maintain
Protect plastic body parts with car wax in the
a sufficient distance to soft materials such as
same way as the vehicle body .
rubber hoses and sound/vibration deadening
materials (particularly on the underside of the During warm weather dead insects tend to
engine hood). Do not use a jet which sprays collect on the front bumper and on the for -
water in a direct stream or one that has a ro- ward area of the hood. They are much easier
tating jet. to remove from paint that is waxed often . IJ,-

Water temperature should not exceed 140 °F


(60 °().
218 Cleaning and protection

Polishing cloth or sponge. Use a clean, soft cloth to rub


Polish your vehicle only if the paint has lost its dry.
shine and the gloss cannot be brought back Grease , tar or oil sta ins can be removed with a
with wax. clean cloth or sponge soaked with all-purpose
If the polish used does not contain preserva- cleaner or with a solvent designed especially
tive compounds, the paint must be waxed af- to clean vinyl.
terwards . Occasionally apply a colorless vinyl or leather
preservative to ret ain the materia l's luster
A WARNING and pliability.
Always read and heed all WARNINGSand
other information ¢ page 215 . A WARNING
Always read and heed all WARNINGSand
~ Note other information ¢ page 215.
Do not use car wax on
- matte or anodized metal trim Aluminum trim
- rubber or rubbe r-like tr im.
Use only neutral-pH products to remove spots
and deposits from aluminum surfaces.
Trim strips
Chrome care products and alkaline cleaners
Metal trim needs special core. will attack aluminum surfaces and can dam-
age them over time .
For environmenta l reasons, Audi fabricates
the bright tr im strips and trim pieces from
pure chromium-free aluminum.
A WARNING
Always read and heed all WARNINGSand
Dirt and marks on the trim strips should be other information ¢page 215 .
removed with a pH-balanced cleaning agent
(do not use a chrome cleaner). Authorized Au-
Touch-up paint
di dealers carry clean ing products which have
been tested for use on your vehicle and are Minor point damages should be touched up
not harmful to the environment . immediately.

To avoid corros ion on the exterior trim str ips, "' Use either a touch-up paint stick or spray
only a pH-balanced solution should be used paint to cover minor scratches and nicks.
for the windshield washer .
Your authori zed Audi dealer has touch-up
A WARNING paint for minor scratches and stone chips.
Scratches should be touched up soon after
Always read and heed all WARNINGSand
they occur to prevent corrosion .
other information ¢ page 215.
If a spot starts to rust, however, a simple
Plastic and vinyl
touch-up job will not be enough. The affected
surface must be sanded smooth and coated
Plastic needs special core. with an anti-rust primer before the painted
finish can be restored.
Use a clean, damp cloth or sponge to remove
dust and light surface dirt. For other soil, use The number for the original vehicle paint can
a lukewarm all-purpose clean ing solution or a be found on the vehicle identification label
mild saddle soap for vinyl trim. Remove water ¢ page 285. ..,.
spots and traces of soap with a clean, damp
Cleaning a n d protec t ion 219

& WARNING tions such as wetness, darkness, or when


the sun is low on the hor izon. In addi-

Always read and heed all WARNINGS and •
tion, they can cause the windshield wip-
other information ¢ page 215 .
ers to chatter.

Windows @ Note
Clear vision to all sides. - Never use warm or hot water to remove
snow and ice from windows and mirrors.
Clean all windows regularly to remove road This could cause the glass to crack.
film and car wash wax buildup. - To prevent damage to the wires of the
.,. Remove snow from windows using a brush . rear defogger, do not place any adhesive
.,. Use a plast ic ice scraper to remove ice from st ickers on the inside of the rear w indow
windows and mirrors . over the wires.
.,. Remove other residue on the wi ndows with - To help prevent dirt from scratching the
a spray-on glass cleaner. w indow, always scrape in a forward di-
.,. Wipe the windows dry with a clean piece of rection - pushing the scraper away from
cloth or kitchen paper towel. you - never back and forth.
- Water leaking from the inside of the rear
The best way to remove snow from w indows w indows may damage sensitive electr ical
and mir rors is t o use a brush. Use a non-abra- compone nts located either under the
sive pla stic ice scraper - better still, a spray rear parcel shelf or in the rear trunk area.
deicer - to remove ice from windows and mir-
Always ensure th at water never leaks
rors.
t hrough the body section of t he vehicle.
The window s must not be cleaned wit h insect You can do th is by using waterproof pro-
remover or wax since these can interfere wi t h tection over the vehicle's electrical com-
the function of the windshield wiper blades ponents (e.g., when installing w indow
(chatter) . tinting) .
- Damage or malfunction of electrical
Oil , grease, or silicone residue can be removed
components due to water damage or any
with gla ss cleaner or silicone remover. How-
ot her outside infl uence is not covered by
ever, wax residue requires the use of a special-
the Audi New Vehicle Limited Warranty .
ly formu lated solvent. Please contact your au-
Seeyour Warranty & Maintenance book-
thorized Audi dealer for advice on safe prod-
let for addit ional detai ls about your war-
ucts for wax removal.
ranty.
Windows should also be cleaned on the inside
at regular interva ls. Cast (light) alloy wheels
Never dry w indows w ith the same chamois Cast (light) alloy wheels require special care.
that you use to dry paint ed surfaces. Wax resi-
due on the chamois can impair vision thro ugh .,. Wash the wheels with a sponge or hose
the windows . brush every other week.
.,. For deep cleaning afterwards, use only a
& WARNING dedicated acid-fr ee cast alloy wheel cleaner .
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS and .,. Rub a coat of liquid wax onto the rims every
other information ¢ page 215. t hree month. Be sure to reach and tre at all
- The w indshie ld must not be treated with parts of the rim .
water-repellent materials. They can in-
crease glare under poor visib ility condi-
220 Cl e aning and protec t io n

To preserve the deco rative appearance of the - Be s ure to observe all safety and environ -
cast a lloy whee ls, some specia l care is neces- mental regulat ions. Follow all instruc -
sary. In addit ion to road dirt and sa lt, brake tions on the container .
dust is also corros ive. If left on for too long, - Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
brake dust can cause pitt ing. other information Q page 215.
Use only specia l acid-free cleaners formulated
for a lloy rims. Safe products are available at Chassis
your author ized Audi dealer. Never leave the
Hove the undercoating checked for damage
cleaner on the rims longer than specified on
from time to time .
the label. If not rinsed off promptly, the acid
contained in some cleaners can attack the The lower body shell of your Audi is also thor-
threads on the whee l bolts. oughly protected against corrosion .
Never use abras ive or metal polishing clean- Any damage to the undercoat ing caused by
ing agents . If the protective coating has been road hazards should be repaired prom pt ly.
chipped, e .g . by kicked up road dirt, touch it
up as soon as poss ible. A
r----
WARNING
-
A WARNING
-
Too much undercoating in the wrong p la-
ces can cause a fire.
- Moisture and ice on brakes may affect - Do not app ly additional under coating or
braking efficiency Q page 198, General rustp roof ing on or nea r the exhaust
information . Test the brakes caref ully manifold, exhaust pipes, catalytic con-
each time you wash the vehicle. verter or heat shields . While driving, the
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS and substance used fo r undercoating could
other information ¢ page 215 . overheat and cause a fire.
- Always read and heed a ll WARNINGS and
Body cavity sealing other information Qpoge 215.

The body cavity sealing does not need to be


checked. Exhaust tail pipes

All body cavities wh ich could be affected by Road salt and other corrosive materials will
corrosion have been thoroughly protected at damage the material in the exhaust tail pipes
the facto ry. if they are not cleaned regular ly. Do not clean
the tail pipes with wheel cleaner, pa int polish,
This sealing does not require any inspection or chr ome polish or other ab rasive clea ners.
addit ional treatment . If any wax should seep Clean t he tail pipes with car ca re products
out of the cavity when the ambient tempera- t hat are suitable fo r stainless steel.
ture is high, it can be removed w it h a plastic
scrape r and a suitab le solven t . Your authorized Aud i dea ler can provide clean-
ing produc t s tha t have been tested and ap-
A WARNING proved for your vehicle .
Solvents can be dange rous.
- Benzine is flammable and toxic. If you Care of interior
use benzine for removing t he wax, keep
Radio and MMI* display
sparks, flame and lighted cigarettes
away. Never dump benzine on t he .. Clean the display with a soft clean cloth and
ground, into open streams or down sew- an LCDcleaner. ..,.
age drains.
Cleaning and protection 221

The display can be cleaned with a professio- steam tends to push the dirt deeper into the
nally available "LCDcleaner". The cloth should fabric and lock it there. •
be slightly dampened with the cleaning fluid •
Normal cleaning
to clean the display.
Generally, we recommend using a soft sponge
(D Note or a lint-free microfiber cloth to the clean fab-
To avoid scratching the display, you should ric. Brushes should only be used for carpets
never clean it dry. and floor mats, since other fabric surfaces
could be harmed by brushes.

MMI control console Normal surface stains can be cleaned using a


Applies to vehicles: with MM! commercially available foam cleaner. Spread
the foam on the surface of the fabric with a
... First clean the MMI control console with a
soft sponge and work it in gently. Do not satu-
brush to remove dust from the housing.
rate the fabric. Then pat the foam dry us ing
... Then wipe the MMI control console with a
absorbent, dry cloths (e.g. microfiber cloth)
clean, soft, slightly damp cloth .
and vacuum it after it has dried completely.
The MMI control console should be cleaned
Cleaning stains
with a brush first so that no dirt is trapped be-
tween the buttons and the housing. We rec- Stains caused by beverages (e.g. coffee, fruit
ommend giving the MMI control console a fi- juice, etc.) can be treated with a mild deter-
nal wipe with a cloth moistened with water gent solution. Apply the detergent solution
and dish washing detergent. with a sponge. In the case of stubborn stains,
a detergent paste can be applied directly to
(U) Note the stain and worked into the fabric . After-
To prevent damage, make sure that no flu- wards, use copious amounts of clean water to
id ever gets into the MMI control console . remove the remaining detergent. Apply the
water with a damp cloth or sponge and pat
the fabric dry with an absorbent, dry cloth.
Aluminum trim
Stains from chocolate or makeup should have
Use only neutral-pH products to remove spots detergent paste rubbed into them . After-
and deposits from aluminum surfaces. wards, remove the soap with water (damp
Chrome care products and alkaline cleaners sponge).
will attack aluminum surfaces and can dam-
age them over time. Alcohol can be used to treat stains from
grease, oil, lipstick or a ballpoint pen. Melted
A WARNING grease or dye must be patted off using ab-
sorbent material. It may be necessary to re-
Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
treat the areas with detergent paste and wa-
other information c>page 215.
ter .

Fabrics and fabric coverings In the case of general soiling of the uphols-
tery and cover material, we recommend hiring
Fabrics and fabric coverings (e.g . seats, door a specia list that has the equipment to clean
trim panels, etc.) should be cleaned at regular the seat covers and other fabric surfaces by
intervals with a vacuum cleaner . This removes shampooing and spray extraction.
surface dirt particles which could become em-
bedded in the fabric through use. Steam
cleaners should not be used, because the
222 Cl e aning and protec t io n

The intensity of the color dete rmines the visu-


8_ WARNING
al characteristics and appearance. If the sur-
Always read and heed all WARNINGS and face of the leather has a typ ica l natural look,
the information ¢ page 215. then the leather is a nappa leather that has
been left in a relatively natural condit ion. This
(D Tips leather offers particularly good comfort and
Open Velcro fasteners on your clothing can breathes well. Fine veins, closed grai ns, insect
damage the seat cover. Please make sure bites , skin fo lds, and subt le variations in color
that Velcro fasteners are closed. rema in visible. These character istics demon-
strate t hat the mate rial is natura l.
Plastic parts and instrument panel Natural nappa leathe r is not covered by a col-
or finish . It is therefore more sensit ive to soil-
Always use a clean cloth moistened in clear
ing and wea r, which is someth ing you need to
water to clean these areas . For pers istent dirt
consider if children, animals or other fac t ors
use an Audi approved solvent-fr ee plastic
mig ht prove to be particu larly hard on the
cleane r/protectant.
leather .
8_ WARNING
-
By contrast, leather types that are covered by
Solvents can change the propert ies of a colored finish layer are more durable. Th is
some plastics and make it harder for the has a positive effect on the leather 's resist-
airbag to dep loy. ance to wear and soiling in dai ly use. On the
- Never clean the instr ument pane l or the other hand, the typica l characteristics of natu-
surface of airbag modules with cleaning ral leather are barely or not apparent. Howev-
products that contain solvents. er, th is does not mean that the leather itself
- Products containing solvents will make is of inferior quali ty.
the surface of th is part porous. Care and handling
- Serious injur ies can result if plastic parts
come loose when the airbag is deployed . Because of the exclusive nature of the types of
leather that Audi uses and their uniq ue prop -
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
erties (such as sensitivity to oils, grease, soil-
other information ¢ page 215 .
ing, etc.), you will need to be somewhat care-
(J;) Note ful with these leathers, and a certain type of
care is requ ired . For example, dark clothing
Clean ing agents containing solvents will mater ials can discolor leather seats (especia l-
attac k the mater ial a nd can change the ly if such clothing is damp and was not dyed
way it behaves. correct ly). Dust and dirt pa rticles in pores ,
folds, and seams can have an abrasive effect
Natural leather and can damage the leather surface as well as
Applies to vehicles: with natu ral leather weaken seams.
Audi makes great efforts to maintain the The leather should be cleaned regularly as
properties, natural look and feel of interior needed. After having been used for a relat ively
leather. long time, your leather seats will acquire a
rich aged finish . This is a characteristic of nat-
General
ural leather and a sign of true quality.
We offer many different types of leather on
our veh icles . Most are different types of nappa In order to maintain the val ue of this nat ural
product over the life of your vehicle, you
leathe r, which has a smooth su rface and
shou ld follow the recommendations be low :
comes in var ious colors .
Cleaning a n d protec t ion 223

.,. Never allow the soap solution to saturate


(D Note
the leather, and make certain that no water •
- To keep your leather from bleaching out, soaks into the seams . •
do not a llow it to be exposed to bright .,. Wipe off the soap solution with a soft, dry
sunlight for long periods of time. If you cloth.
have to leave the vehicle parked outside
for long periods, cover the leather to Cleaning spots
protect it from d irect exposure to sun- .,. Remove fresh water-based spots (such as
light . coffee, tea, juices, blood) with an absorbent
- Sharp objects on clothing, such as zip- cloth or paper towel.
pers, rivets or sha rp pieces on belts can .,. Remove fresh grease or oil-based spots
leave pe rmanent scratches o r scrape (such as butter, mayonnaise, chocolate) with
mar ks on the surface of the leather. an absorbent cloth or paper towel, or use
the cleaner from the leather care kit if the
@ Tips spot has not yet penetrated into the surface
- After each time you clean the leather and of the leathe r.
at regu lar interva ls, use a leather prese r- .,. Use an oil/grease dissolving spray, if oil/
vat ive cream that conta ins UV-blockers grease spots have dried on.
and that wor ks into the leather. This .,. Remove specific kinds of spots (ballpoint
cream will no urish and moistur ize the pen, fe lt marker, fingernai l polish, water-
leather, helping it to breathe and stay based pa int, shoe po lish, etc.) with a spot
supple . It also helps to build up a protec- remover specifically formulated for leather.
tive coating on the surface.
Leath er care
- Clean the leather every 2 - 3 months,
and clean any areas that get soiled. .,. Every half year use an approved leather care
- Remove fresh marks made by ba llpoint product (available from your authorized Au-
pens, ink, lipstick, shoe polish, etc . as di dea ler) to care for the leather .
soon as possib le. .,. App ly the product very sparingly.
- Preserve the color of the leather as need- .,. Wipe it off with a damp cloth.
ed by using a special colored leather care
If you have any questions about cleaning and
cream to touch up areas of uneven color.
caring for the leather in your vehicle, it is best
to contact your authorized Audi dealer, who
Cleaning and caring for leather will be glad to help you and tell you about our
upholstery and trim
full range of leather care products, such as:
Applies to vehicles: with natural leather
- Leather cleaning and care kit
Natural leather requires special care and at-
- Creams to care for colored leather
tention .
- Spot removers for ballpoint pens, shoe pol-
Norm al cleaning ish, etc .
.,. Clean soiled areas wit h a slightly moistened - Oil/grease d issolving spray
cotton or woolen cloth. - New and upcom ing products .

Mor e stubborn dirt _&.WARNING


.,. More stubbo rn dirt can be removed using a Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
cloth saturated with a mild soap so lution (2 other information q page 215.
tablespoons mi ld liquid soap).
224 Cleaning and protecti on

Engine compartment

- Never use chemical solvents (e.g . lighter Be especially careful when cleaning the en-
fluid, turpentine), waxes, shoe polish or gine comportment.
s imilar products on the leather surfaces
Always switch off the ignit ion before clean-
in your Audi.
ing the engine ¢ .&,.
- To avoid damage, have stubborn stains
removed by a commerc ial cleaning spe- Plenum panel
cia list.
Remove leaves from the plenum panel in front
of the windshield under the engine hood . This
Safety belts prevents the water drain holes from becoming
Only well-maintained safety belts work relia- blocked, and it prevents debris from enter ing
bly when needed. the ve hicle interio r t hrough the heating and
ventilat ion ducts.
"' Keep be lts clean.
"' For cleaning, use a m ild soap and water sol- Corrosion protect ion
ut ion. Let belts dry thoroughly and away The engine compartment and transmission
from direct sunlight. have been corrosion-protected at the factory.
"' Do not a llow inertia reel safety belts to re-
Good anti -corrosion treatment is very impor -
tract before they are completely dry.
tant, partic ularly in the w inte r. If the vehicle
"' Check the condition of your safety belts reg-
is frequently driven on salt treated roads, the
ularly.
entire engine compartment and plenum panel
Heavily soiled safety belts may not retract shou ld be thoroughly cleaned at the end of
properly . winter and retreated to prevent salt damage .
At the same time, the unde rside of t he veh icle
.8, WARNING shou ld be washed as well.
Damaged safety belts can break in a crash. If the engine compartment is cleaned at any
- Anything that might damage your safety time with grease remov ing solutions 1>,or if
belts could mean that you and you r pas- you have the engine washed, the anti-corro-
sengers wo uld not be adequa t ely pro- sio n treatment is almost a lways removed as
tecte d in an accident. well . It is t herefo re esse nt ia l to have a long-
- Safety belt performa nce depends on cor- lasti ng corrosion pro t ect ion rea pplied to all
rect installa t ion. Never remove belts surfaces, seams, joints and components in the
from the vehicle to clean them . engine compa rtment .
- Do not use chemi cal cleani ng agen ts,
bleach or dyes. They have corros ive prop- fi\. WARNING
erties which weaken the webbing . Be awa re: The engine compartment of any
- When cleaning your safety belts, inspect motor veh icle is a potentially hazardous
them for damage. If you discover dam- area.
age, see you r a uthorized Audi dea ler. - Before working in the engine compart-
- Always read and heed a ll WARNINGS and ment, be sure to read the information
other informa t ion ¢ page 215 . ¢page 230.

1l Use o nly the correct cleaning solutions. Never use gas-


oline or diesel fuel.
Cleaning a n d protec t ion 225

- Before reaching into the front plenum



panel, always remove the ignition key.
Otherwise, the windshield wiper system •
could unintentionally be switched on ,
possibly causing personal injury from the
moving wiper linkage .
- Never reach into the area around or
touch the radiator fan. The auxiliary fan
is temperature cont rolled and can switch
on suddenly- even when the ign it ion is
off.
- Do not wash, wax or dry the engine w ith
the engine running. Moving or hot parts
could inju re you .
- Do not clean the underside of the chas-
sis, fen ders, wheel covers, or other hard
to reach parts w ithout protecting your
hands and arms . You may cut yourse lf on
sharp-edged metal parts.
- Always read and heed all WARNI NGS and
other information ~ page 215 .
226 Fuel supply and filling your fuel tank

Fuel supply and filling rat ings t hat can usually be found on the fi ll er
pump:
your fuel tank
- Premium Grade: 91 - 96 AKI
Gasoline
- Regular Grade: 87 - 90 AKI
Fuel supply
Explanation of the abbreviations:
Using the right fuel helps keep the environ-
AKI = Ant i Knock Ind ex = (R+M)/2 = (RON
ment clean and preven ts engine dam age .
+MON)/2
Fuel recommendation
RON= Research Oct ane Numb er
The fuel recomme nded for you r vehicle is un-
MON = Motor Octane Number.
leaded premium grade gasoline . See also
¢ pag e 287, Doto . Audi recommends using
TOP TIER Det ergent Gasoli ne wi t h a mini mu m
(D Note

octa ne rat ing of 9 1 AKI (95 RON). For more - Do not use any f uel w it h octane rat ings
inf ormation on TOP TI ER Det ergent Gasoli ne, lower tha n 87 AKI or 9 1 RON othe rwise
please go to the officia l webs ite (www.toptier - expensive engine damage w ill occur.
gas.com). - Do not use leaded gasoline . The use of
leaded gasoline w ill severely damage
The recommended gasoline oct ane rating for
yo ur vehicl e's catalytic converter and its
your engine can also be f ound on a label locat-
ability to control exhaust emi ssion s.
ed on the inside of the fue l filler flap . This rat -
ing may be specified as AKI or RON.
Blended gasoline
Your veh icle may also be operated using un-
leaded regular gasoline with a min imum oc- Useof gasolinecontainingalcoholor
MTBE (methyl tertiary butyl ether)
tane rating of 87 AKI/91 RON. However, using
87 AKI/91 RON octa ne f uel w ill slightly re- You may use unleaded gasoline blende d with
duce eng ine perfo rmance. alcohol or MTBE (commonly ref erred t o as
oxygenates) if the blende d mixture meets t he
Use unleaded gasoline only. Unleaded gaso-
f oll ow ing criteria:
line is available th roughout the USA, Canada,
and in most European countries . We recom- Blend of gasoline methanol (wood alcohol or
mend that you do not ta ke your vehicle t o methyl alcohol)
areas or countries where unleaded gasoline
- Anti -kno ck index must be 87 AKI or higher.
may not be available.
- Blend must contain no mor e than 3% met h-
For mo re inf ormat ion on refue li ng your vehi- anol.
cle, see ¢ page 22 7. - Blend must contain more than 2% co-sol-
vents .
Octane rating
Blend of gasoline and ethanol (grain alcohol
Octa ne rating indicat es a gasoli ne's abili ty to
or ethyl alcohol)
resist engine damagin g "knoc k" caused by
premature ign ition and detonation. Therefore, - Anti -knock index must be 87 AKI or higher.
buying the correct grade of gasoli ne is very - Blend must not conta in mo re than 10%
important to help prevent possible engine ethanol.
damage and a loss of engine performance.
Blend of ga soline and MTBE
Gasoline most commonly used in the Unite d
- Anti-knoc k index must be 87 AKI or higher. ll-
States and Canada has the following octane
Fuel supply and filling your fuel tank 22 7

- Blend must contain not more than 15% fuel systems clean, they are not equally effec -
MTBE. tive . •

Seasonally adjusted gasoline Audi recommends using TOP TIER Detergent
Gasoline. For more information on TOP TIER
Many gasoline grades are blended to perform
Detergent Gasoline, please go to the official
espec ially we ll for winter or summer driving.
website (www.toptiergas.com).
During seasonal change-over, we suggest that
you fill up at busy gas stat ions where the sea- After an extended period of using inadeq uate
sonal adjustment is more likely to be made in fuels, built-up carbon deposits can rob your
time . engine of peak performance.

(D Note Q) Note
- Methanol fuels which do not meet these Damage or ma lfunct ion due to poor fue l
requirements may cause corrosion and quality is not covered by the Audi New Ve-
damage to plastic and rubber compo- hicle Limited Warranty.
nents in the fuel system .
- Do not use fue ls that fail to meet the Fuel tank
specified criter ia in this chapter.
- If you are unable to determine whether Fuel filler neck
or not a particular fue l blend meets the The fuel filler neck is located on the right rear
specifications, ask your service station or side panel behind the fuel fille r flap.
its fuel supp lier.
- Do not use fuel for which the contents If the power locking system should fail, you
cannot be identified. can still open the flap manually - for deta iled
- Fuel system damage and performance instruct ions see ¢ page 229 .
problems resulting from the use of fuels You can find the fuel tank capacity of your ve-
different from those specified are not hicle in Technical Data ¢ page 287.
the responsibility of Audi and are not
covered under the New Vehicle or the The label on the inside of the fuel filler flap
Emission Control System Warranties. tells you the correct fue l for your vehicle. For
more information about fuel specifications,
- If you experience a loss of fuel economy
see ¢ page 226.
or driveability and performance prob-
lems due to the use of one of these fuel Your vehicle fue l tank has an on-board refue l-
blends, we recommend that you switch ling vapor recovery system. This feature helps
to unblended fuel. to prevent fuel vapors from escaping from the
tank and pollut ing the environment while you
Gasoline additives refuel your vehicle . In order to fill the tank
properly while protecting the environment,
A majo r concern among many auto manufac - please fo llow this refueling procedure careful-
turers is carbon deposit build- up caused by ly.
the type of gasoline you use.
Although gasoline grades differ from one _&.WARNING
manufacturer to another , they have certain Under normal operating conditions, never
things in common. All gasoline grades contain carry additional fue l containers in your car.
substances that can cause deposits to collect Gas canisters and other containers used to
on vital engine parts, such as fuel injectors transport f uel can be dangero us. Such con-
and intake valves. Although most gasoline tainers, full or empty, may leak and could
brands include additives to keep engine and cause a fire in a collision. If you must
228 Fuel supply and filling your fuel tank

transport fue l to use for your lawn mower, Refuelling procedure


snow blower, etc., be very careful and al- ,.. Insert the fuel nozzle from the gasoline
ways observe local and state laws regard- pump into the fuel fille r neck as far as it will
ing the use, transportat ion and storage of go .
such fuel containers. Make certain the con- .. Select a medium refuelling rate so that the
tainer meets industry standards (ANSI/ nozzle switches off automatically when the
ASTM F852 - 86) . tank is full.

(D Note Putting the fuel cap back on

Never drive your vehicle until the fuel tank ,.. After fi lling your tank, twist the fuel cap
is completely empty. The irregular supply clockw ise as far as it will go .
of fuel can cause misfiring. Gasoline could ,.. Close the fue l fill er flap.
enter the exhaust system and damage the
To avoid fuel spilling or evaporating from the
catalyt ic converter.
fuel tank always close fuel cap properly and
complete ly. An improper ly closed fuel filler
Refuelling cap may also cause the MIL lamp¢ page 25
to come on.

A WARNING
Improper refue ling or handling of fuel can
cause fire, explosion and severe burns.
- Fuel is highly flammable and can cause
severe burns and other injuries.
- Failure to shut the engine off while refu-
eling and/or to insert the pump nozzle
Fig. 203 Right rear vehicle side: Opening the fuel fille r
fully into the fuel filter neck could cause
flap
fuel to spray out of filler neck or to over-
f low. Fuel spray and overflowing fuel can
cause a fire .
- Never use a cellular telephone while re-
fue ling. The electromagnet ic rad iat ion
can cause sparks that can ignit e fuel va-
pors and cause a fire.
- Never get back int o your vehicle whi le re-
fueling. If in exceptional circumstances
Fig. 204 Fuel filler flap with attached fuel cap
you must get back in your vehicle while
refueling, make certain that you close
When activating the central locking, the fuel the door and touch metal to discharge
fi ller flap is automatically un locked or locked. static electricity before touching the fill-
Refuel the vehicle with the ignition turned off. er nozzle again. Static electricity can
cause sparks that can ignite fuel vapors
Taking the fuel cap off released during refueling .
,.. Press the left side of the fuel filler flap to - Never smoke or have an open flame any-
open it ¢ fig. 203 -arrow- . where in or near your veh icle when refu-
,.. Unscrew fuel cap counter-clockwise and eling or filling a portable fuel conta iner.
hang it on the fuel filler flap ¢ fig. 204.
Fuel supply and filling your fuel tank 229

- For your safety, we strongly recommend overflow when it becomes warm and pol-
that you do not travel with a portable lute the environment.
fuel container in your vehicle. The con-
tainer, full or empty may leak and could a) Tips
cause a fire, especially in a crash. - Running your engine while refuelling
- If, under exceptional circumstances, you may cause vapors to escape or even
must transport a portable fuel container, cause fuel to spill out of the tank. This
please observe the following: would then shut off the fuel nozzle be-
- Never fill a portable fuel container fore the tank is full.
while it is anywhere in or on the vehicle - Do not refuel your vehicle with the igni-
(for example, in the luggage compart- tion turned on. The fuel gauge may oth-
ment, or on the trunk) . Static electrici- erwise not indicate the correct fuel level
ty can build up while filling and can ig- after refuelling.
nite fuel vapors causing a fire. - The fuel filler flap of your vehicle is not
- Always place a portable fuel container locked when you lock the vehicle from
on the ground before filling . the inside .
-Always keep the filler nozzle complete-
ly inside the portable container before Unlocking the fuel filler flap by hand
and during filling.
You con open the fuel filler flop by hand if the
- If filling a portable container made of
power locking system should foil .
metal, the filler nozzle must always be
in contact with the container. This will
help prevent static electricity from dis-
charging and cause a fire.
- Never spill fuel inside the vehicle or
luggage compartment. Fuel vapors are
highly flammable.
- Always observe local and state/provin-
cial laws regarding the use, storage
and transportation of fuel containers.
Fig. 205 Luggage compartment: Emergency opening
- Make certain the fuel container meets of fuel filler flap
industry standards (ANSI/ ASTM
F852-86). The emergency opening mechanism is located
behind the right side trim panel in the lug-
(D Note gage compartment .
If any fuel has spilled onto the car, it .. Open the right side trim panel.
should be removed immediately to prevent .. Loosen the strap from its bracket and pull
damage to the paint. on it¢ fig. 205 . Now you can open the fuel
filler flap as usual.
@ For the sake of the environment
As soon as the correctly operated nozzle
switches off automatically for the first
time, the tank is full. Do not try to add
more fuel because fuel may spill out. In
addition, the expansion space in the fuel
tank will be filled - causing the fuel to
230 Che cking and filling

Checking and filling A


- WARNING
Engine hood Hot engine coolant can burn you.
- To reduce the risk of being burned, never
Releasing the engine hood open the hood if you see or hear steam
The engine hood is released from inside the or coolant escaping from the engine
vehicle. compa rtment. Wait unt il no steam or
coolant can be seen or heard before care-
fu lly openi ng t he hood.

Closing the engine hood

.. Pull t he hood down unt il the pressure from


t he stru t s is reduced .
.. Let the hood drop down and latc h in place.
Do not try to push it shut; it may fail to en-
gage c>.&,.
Fig. 206 Driver's s ide footwell: engine hood release
lever

.. Open the drive r's door. -A WARNING


A hood t hat is not completely latched
-

.. Pull the release lever on the left under the could fly up and block your view while dr iv-
inst rument panel c>fig. 206 in the direct ion ing.
of the arrow .
- W hen you close the engine hood, check it
The hood pops up slight ly under spring pres- to make sure the safety catch has proper-
sure. ly engaged . The hood should be flush
wit h the surrou nding vehicle body parts.
- If you notice while dr iving t hat t he hood
Opening the engine hood
is not secured prope rly, stop at once and
close it.

Working in the engine compartment

Be especially careful whenever you work in


the engine compartment .

Whenever you must perform any work in the


engine compartment, for example checking
Fig. 20 7 Release lever under the e ng ine hood and filling different fluids, th ere is a risk of
injury, burns and accidents. To prevent per-
Before opening the engine hood, make sure sonal injury always observe the following
that the windshie ld w ipers are flat against the WARNINGS. The engine compartm ent of any
windshie ld. Otherwise, they could damage the vehicle is a hazardous area c>&, .
paint on the hood.

.. Pull up on the release unde r the hood


A WARNING
c>fig . 207 . This releases the catch. To help avoid injury, before yo u check any-
.. Open the hood all the way c>.&,. thi ng under t he hood:
- Turn off the engine.
- Remove t he ignit ion key.
Checking and filling 231

- Apply the parking brake. - Always use extreme caution to prevent



- Move selector lever of automatic trans- clothing, jewelry, or long hair from get-
mission to "P" (Park). ting caught in the radiator fan, V-belts •
- Always let the engine cool down. Hot or other moving parts, or from contact-
components will burn skin on contact. ing hot parts . Tie back hair before
- To reduce the risk of being burned, never starting, and do not wear clothing that
open the hood if you see or hear steam will hang or droop into the engine.
or coolant escaping from the engine - Minimize exposure to emission and
compartment. Wait until no steam or chemical hazards 9 .&,.
coolant can be seen or heard before care-
fully opening the hood. &_ WARNING
- Keep children away from the engine com- California Proposition 65 Warning:
partment . - Engine exhaust, some of its constituents,
- Never spill fluids on hot engine compo- and certain vehicle components contain
nents. They can cause a fire. or emit chemicals known to the State of
- Never touch the radiator fan . The auxili- California to cause cancer and birth de-
ary electric fan is temperature controlled fects and reproductive harm. In addition,
and can switch on suddenly. certain fluids contained in vehicles and
- Never open the coolant reservoir cap certain products of component wear con-
when the engine is still warm. The cool- tain or emit chemicals known to the
ant system is pressurized and hot cool- State of California to cause cancer and
ant could spray out . birth defects or other reproductive harm.
- Protect your face, hands and arm from - Battery posts, terminals and related ac-
steam or hot engine coolant by placinga cessoriescontain lead and lead com-
thick rag over the cap when you open the pounds, chemicals known to the State of
coolant reservoir. California to cause cancer and reproduc -
- If work on the fuel system or the electri- tive harms. Wash hands after handling .
cal system is necessary:
- Always disconnect the battery. (D Note
- Never smoke or work near heaters or When adding fluids, always make sure that
open flames. Fluids in the engine com- they are poured into the proper container
partment could start a fire. or filler opening, otherwise serious dam-
- Keep an approved fire extinguisher im- age to vehicle systems will occur.
mediately available.
- To avoid electrical shock and personal in- @ For the sake of the environment
jury while the engine is running or being To detect leaks in time, inspect the vehicle
started, never touch: floor pan from underneath regularly. If
- Ignition cables you see spots from oil or other vehicle flu-
- Other components of the high voltage ids, have your vehicle inspected by an au-
electronic ignition system. thorized Audi dealer.
- If you must perform a check or repair
with the engine running:
- First, fully apply the parking brake,
move selector lever of automatic trans-
mission to "P" (Park).
232 Che ck ing and filling

Engine compartment
Engine compartment

These are the most important items that you can check.

Fig. 208 Typical layou t for containers and eng ine oil filler cap

(D Jump start point( +) under a cov- Engine oil


er . . . . . . . .............. . . . 242, 280
@ Brake fluid reservoir((();) . . . . . . 239 · Engine oil specifications

@ Engine oi l filler cap(~) ...... 235 The engine oil used in your Audi needs the
@ Coolant expansion tank (-L) . . . 237 right kind of oil.
® Jump start point(-) with hex
The engine in your Audi is a sophisticated
head screw ..... .... ... . . . . . 242, 280
power plant that was built to exacting specifi-
® Windshield/headlight washer cations . This engine needs the right kind of
.
container ("o' ) ........... . .. . 244 engine oil that meets specifications regarding
(J) Power steering reservoir ..... . 200 quality and viscosity so that it can run
The position of the engine oil filling hole smooth ly and reliably. Choosing the right oil
¢ fig. 208 (item @ ) can differ depending on
and changing oil within the time and mileage
the engine design. intervals printed in you r vehicle's Warranty &
Maintenance booklet matters a lot more to-
_&.WARNING -
day than it did years ago. Audi has developed
a special quality standard for engine oil that
Before you check anything in the engine
will help assure that your vehicle's engine will
compartment, always read and heed all
get the lubrication it needs for proper opera-
WARNINGS¢ .&. in Working in the engine
tion . ..,.
compartment on page 230.
Checkin g and fillin g 233

Modern eng ine lubrication has taken a quan - (liter) of oil that expressly conf orms to the
tum leap in the last few years. Many synt hetic VW S02 00 specification , in case you have to •
oils available today provide better engine lu- top off the oil while on the road. •
brication that can out last traditional petrole-
Only if the bar of t he oil level indicat or is near
um-based oils, making them a smart choice
" Min" - and no oil that expressly conf orms to
for use throughout the life of your Audi .
Audi oil standard VW S02 00 specifications is
Whether you use synthetic or petroleum- available - may you top off with a high quality
based engine oil, the oil that you use must engine oil, preferably synthetic-based, that
conform to Audi's oil quality standard meets ACEAA3 or API SM specificat ions, but
VW 502 00 to help keep your veh icle's engine even t hen, on ly in viscosity grades SAE
running smoothly and help prevent the for- 5W-40, SAE 5W-30, or SAE OW-40 . However,
mat ion of harmfu l deposits, sometimes called during the entire time between oil change in-
" sludge", that over time can lead to expensive te rvals, never t op off with more t han a total
repairs . of O.S qt/lite r eng ine oil t hat does not con-
form t o Audi oil specificat ion VW S02 00 .
At the t ime of pri nting , engine oils available in
the U.S. and Canada that meet the exacting For more information abo ut engine oi l that
specifications of Audi oi l standard VW 502 00 has been approved for your vehicle, please
are synthetic engine oils. This does not mean, contac t eit her your aut horized Audi dealer or
however, that every synthetic engine oil w ill Audi Custome r Relations at 1 (800) 822-2834
meet Audi oil standard VW 502 00. So always or visit our web site at www .audiusa .com or
be sure that you use an approved oil. www.audicanada.ca . Here you wi ll also fi nd a
current li st of oi ls (manufacturers, brand
To help prevent the format ion of harmful de-
names etc.) that conform to Audi oil st andard
posits use only oi l with the fo ll ow ing specifi-
cations printed on the oil container :
vw 502 00.
Changing the engine oil
Audi oil standard VW 502 00
The engine oil and oil fi lt er must be changed
Oil conta iner labels may carry the specif ica-
accord ing to the mileage (kilome t ers) and
tion singly or in comb inat ion with other desig-
time intervals specified in your vehicle's War-
nations and oil quality standards .
ranty & Maintenance booklet . Do not exceed
Viscosity these interva ls - harmful deposits from old
engine oil can reduce engine performance and
Engine oi ls are graded according to their vis-
can lead t o expensive engine repairs.
cosity. The proper viscosity grade oil for your
engine depends on climactic or seasonal con- Changing the oil at the recommended inter-
ditions where you dr ive. You can use oil with a vals is so very impo rtant because the lubricat-
viscosity grade of SAE 5W40 across all tem - ing propert ies of oil decrease gradually during
perature ranges f or normal driving conditions . normal veh icle use. If you are not sure when
you have your oil changed, ask your author -
However, if engine oi l viscosity grade SAE
ized Audi Service Advisor.
5W40 is not available, you can also use viscos-
ity grade SAE 5W -30 or SAE OW-40 as long as Under some circumstances the engine oil
it meets Audi oil quality standard VW 502 00 shou ld even be changed more frequent ly.
specifications . Change oil more often if you dr ive most ly
short distances, operate the vehicle in dusty
Because engine oil that meets the Audi oil
areas or most ly under stop-and-go traff ic con-
standard may not be available everywhere
di ti ons, or when you use your vehicle where
when you need it, we str ongly recomme nd
tempe ratu res st ay below freezing point f or
that you always carry with you an ext ra quart
long periods .
234 Ch e ck ing and filling

Detergent additives in the oil will make fresh With all these variables coming into play, no
oil look dark after the engine has been run- standard rate of oil consumption can be es-
ning for a short time . This is normal and is not tab lished or spec ified. There is no alternative
a reason to change the oil more often than to regular and frequent checking of the oil lev-
recommended. el, see Note .
Damag e or malfu nction s due to lack of If the yellow engine oil level warning symbo l
mainten ance in the instrument cluster al lights up, you
shou ld check the oil level as soon as possib le
It is essent ial that you change your oil at the
page 235. Top off the oil at your earliest
c::>
recommended intervals using only engine oil
convenience c::>poge 235.
that complies with Audi oil standard
VW 502 00. Your Limited New Vehicle War-
ranty does not cover damage or malfunctions
A
- WARNING

due to failure to follow recommended mainte- Before you check anything in the engine
nance and use requirements as set forth in compartment, always read and heed all
the Audi Owner's Manual and Warranty & WARNINGSc::>.& in Working in the engine
Maintenance booklet . Your dea ler will have to comportment on page 230.
deny warranty coverage unless you presen t to
the dea ler proof in the form of Service or Re- CI) Note
pair Orders that all schedu led maintenance Drivingwith an insufficient oil level is like-
was performed in a timely manner. ly to cause severe damage to the engine.

Engine oil consumption (D Tips


- The oil pressure warning display. is
The engine in your vehicle depends on an ade-
not an indicator of the oil level. Do not
quate amount of oil to lubricate and cool all
rely on it. Instead, check the oil level in
of its moving ports.
your e ngine at regu lar inte rvals, pref-
In order to provide effective lubr ication and erably each time you refu e l, and always
cooling of internal engine components, all in- befo re going on a long trip.
ternal comb ustion engines consume a certain - If you have the impression your engine
amount of oil. Oil consumption varies from consumes excessive amoun t s of oil, we
engine to engine and may change significantly recommend that you consult an author -
over the life of the eng ine . Typically,eng ines ized Audi dea ler to have the cause of
with a specified break-in per iod (see your concern properly diagnosed. Keep in
page 204) consume more oil during the
c::> mind that the accurate measurement of
break-in per iod than they consume after oil oil consumption requ ires great care and
consumption has stabilized . may take some time . An authorized Audi
dealer has instructions about how to
Under normal conditions, the rate of oil con-
measu re oil consumption accurately .
sumpt ion depends on the quality and viscosity
of the oil, the RPM(revolutions per minute) at
which the engine is operated, the ambient
temperature and road condit ions. Further fac-
tors are the amo unt of oil dilution from wate r
condensation or fuel residue and the oxida-
tion level of the oil. As any engine is subject to
wear as mileage builds up, the oil consump-
tion may increase over time until replacement
of worn components may become necessary.
Checking and filling 235

Checking the engine oil level Adding engine oil 'i=:1:

Fig. 210 Engin e compart m ent : Oil filler ca p location


Fig. 209 Display: Oil level ind icato r

Before you check anything in the engine com -


Read oil level
partment , always read and heed all WARN-
" Park your vehicle so that it is horizontally INGS ¢ &. in Working in the engine compart -
level. ment on page 230 .
" Shut the engine off when it is at operat ing
" Unscrew the cap 't!:r. to the engine oi l filling
temperature.
hole ¢ fig. 210.
" Switch only the ignit ion back on.
" Carefully top off with the appropriate oil in
" Wait approx . two minutes.
" Select: Function button ,..., R,..I > Oil level.
IC'"'A,..,,
0.5 liter doses.
" Check the oil level again after two minutes
" Read the oil level in the radio or MM!* Dis-
¢ page 235 .
play ¢ fig. 209. Add engine oil if the bar of
" Top off th e oil , if necessary.
the oil level indicator is near "Min"
" Screw the cap back on the filling hole.
¢ page 235.

The oi l level needs to be checked at regular in- .&,.WARNING


tervals. The best times to do this are whenev-
- While topping off, the oil must not come
er you refuel and prior to long trips. in contact with hot engine parts - fire
Depending on the way the vehicle is driven hazard!
and the operating conditions, oil consumption - The oi l filler cap must be properly se-
can be up to a 1/2 quart per 600 miles (0.5 li- cured to prevent oil from being sprayed
ter per 1,000 km) . Consumption may be high- on the hot engine and exhaust system
er within the first 3,000 m iles (5,000 km). when the engine is running - fire hazard !
- If your skin has come in contact with the
(D Tips engine oil , you must subsequently
The oil level indicator in the radio or MMI* cleanse it thoroughly.
Display is only an information display. If
the oil level is too low, a min imum oil (D Note
warning appears in the inst rument cluster. - Check the oil level using the radio or the
Add oil¢ page 235. If the hood has been M Ml*. If the message Please reduce oil
opened, the current oil level is shown in level appears, contact your authorized
the instrum ent cluster the next time the Audi dealer or other qualified workshop
ign ition is swit ched on. to have excess oil extracted if necessary.
- Audi does not recommend the use of oil
additives. They may damage the engine
and adversely affect your New Vehicle
Warranty.
236 Ch e ck ing and filling

@ For the sake of the environment A WARNING


- Under no circumstances can the oil come To reduce the risk of personal injury if you
in contact with the sewage network or must change the engine oil in your vehicle
the soil. yourself:
- Observe and follow legal regu lations - Wear eye protect ion.
when disposing of empty oil containers. - To reduce the risk of burns from hot en-
gine oil, let the engine cool down to the
Changing the engine oil touch.
- When removing the oil dra in plug with
We recommend thot hove your oil changed by your fingers, stay as far away as possible.
an authorized Audi dealer or a qualified serv- Always keep your forearm parallel to the
ice station.
ground to help prevent hot oil from run-
Before you check anything in the engine com- ning down you r arm.
partment, always read a nd heed all WARN- - Drain the oil into a container designed
INGS ¢ & in Working in the engine compart- for this purpose, one large enough to
ment on page 230. hold at least the tota l amount of oil in
your engine.
The engine oil must be changed according to - Engine oil is poisonous. Keep it we ll out
the intervals specified in your Warranty &
of t he reach of childre n.
Maintenance book let. This is very important
- Continuous contact with used eng ine oil
because the lubricating properties of oil di-
is harmfu l to your skin. Always protect
minish gradually during normal vehicle use.
your skin by washing oil off tho roughly
Under some circ umstances the engine oi l with soap and wate r.
should be changed more frequently . Change
oil more often if you drive mostly short dis- @ Note
tances, operate the vehicle in dusty areas or Never mix oil additives with your engine
under predominantly stop-and -go traffic con- oi l. These additives can damage your en-
ditions, or have your veh icle where tempera- gine and adversely affec t you r Audi Limit-
tures remain below freez ing fo r extended pe- ed New Vehicle War ranty.
riods.

Detergent addit ives in the oil w ill make fresh @ For the sake of the environment
oil look dark after the engine has been run- - Before changing your oil, first make sure
ning fo r a short time. This is norma l and is not you know where you can prope rly dispose
a reason to change the oil mo re often than of the used oil.
recommended. - Always dispose of used engine oi l proper -
ly. Do not dump it on garden soil, wood-
Because of the problem of proper disposal ,
ed areas, into open streams or down
along w ith the special tools and necessary ex-
sewage drains.
pertise required, we strong ly recommend that
- Recycle used engi ne oil by t aking it to a
you have your oil changed by an authorized
used engine oil collection facility in you r
Audi de ale r or a qualified service station.
area, or contact a service station.
If you cho ose to chang e your oil yours elf,
please note the following important informa-
tion :
Checkin g and fillin g 23 7

Engine cooling system your vehicle is sufficient to meet the cli-


mate conditions . This is especia lly impor-
Coolant tant if you live in a region where t he win-
The engine coolant performs two functions: it ter is extreme ly cold. If necessary, in-
keeps the engine from overheating and it pro- crease t he propo rtion of coo lant add itive
tects the engine from freezing in the winter. t o 60% .
- Whe n add ing coolant additive to your
The cooling system is sealed and generally re- cooling system , remember :
qu ires little attention . - We re comme nd usin g o nly coolan t ad -
The cooling system has been filled at the fac- dit ive G12++ (check t he labe l) for your
tory with a permanent coolant which does not vehi cle . This coolan t addi t ive is ava ila-
need to be changed. The coolant consists of a ble at a ut horized Audi dea le rs. Othe r
mixture of water and the manufacturer's gly- types of antifreeze can significant ly re-
col-based coolant additive G12++ ant ifreeze d uce corrosi on protection. The res ult-
with anticorrosion add itives (SO% fo r USA ing corrosion can cause a loss of cool-
models; 60% for Canad ian models). This mix- ant and ser io us eng ine damage.
ture bot h assu res t he ne cessary frost protec- - Do not add any type of rad iator leak seal-
tion and protects metal components in the ant to you r vehicle's eng ine coolant.
engine's coo ling system from corrosion and Adding radiator repai r flu id may adverse-
scaling. It also raises the boiling po int of t he ly affect the function and performance of
coolant. your cooling syst em an d could resu lt in
damage not covered by yo ur New Vehicle
Do not red uce t he concentration of the coo l-
Limit ed War ran t y.
ant in the summer by adding plain water . The
proportion of coolant addit ive must be at
least 50% but not mo re than 60 % to ma in- Checking the engine coolant level
tain antifree ze protection and cooling efficien- The engine coolant level can be chec ked with
cy. If the coolant frost protection is too low, a quick glan ce.
the coolant cou ld freeze and damage the veh i-
cle heating and eng ine cooling system .

For year-round driving, antifree ze is added at


the factory for temperatures down to:

- - 3 1°F ( - 3 S°C) USA


- - 40°F ( - 40 °C) Canada.

You can mix t he G12 ++ cool a nt ad d itive with


ot her addit ives (G12+ or G12). Always che ck
with your author ized Audi dealer. Fig. 2 1 1 Engine compartment: Coolant expansion tank

& WARNING Befo re you check a nyt hing in the eng ine com -
partment, always read and heed all WARN-
Before you check any t hing in the engine
INGS c:>& in Working in the engine compart-
compartment, always read and hee d a ll
ment on page 230 .
WARNINGS c:>.&.in Working in the engine
compartment on page 230. .. Park yo ur vehicle on a level surface .
.. Turn off the ignition .
(D Note .. Read the engine coolant level from the
coo lant expansion tank c:>fig.211 . With a
- Before wint er se t s in, have t he coolan t
cold engine, the coolant level should be
checked to see if the coolant addit ive in
23 8 Ch e ck ing and filling

between the "MIN" and "MAX"markings. • Let the engine coo l down.
When the engine is warm, the leve l may be • Place a thick rag ove r the coo lant expansion
slightly above the "MAX"marking . tank ¢ page 237 , fig. 211 and carefully turn
the cap counter -clockwise ¢ ,& .
The location of the coolant expansion tank
• Add coo lant.
can be seen in the engine compartment illus-
• Twist the cap on aga in tightly .
tration ¢ page 232 .
Replacement engine coo lant must conform to
To obtain an accurate read ing , the engine
exact spec ificat ions¢ page 23 7, Coolant .
must be switched off .
Even in a n emerge ncy, if coolant addi-
The expans io n tank in you r vehicle is equipped t ive G12++, G12+ or G12 is not available, do
wit h an e lectric coolant level se nsor. not use a d iffe ren t addit ive. Use plain water
instead unt il you ca n get the cor rect add itive
When the coolant level is too low, the warning
and can restore t he cor rect ratio. This sho uld
light in the Auto-Check System ¢ page 30 w ill
be done as soo n as possible .
blink until you add coo lant and the level has
been restored to no rma l. Even though the re is If you have lost a considerable amount of
an e lectric coolant level sensor, we st ill rec- coolant , then you sho uld add cold ant ifreeze
ommend you chec k the coolant leve l from and co ld wate r on ly when t he eng ine is cold.
time to time.
Always use new engine coo la nt when refilling .
Coolant loss Do not fill coo lant above the "MAX" mark. Ex-
Coolant loss may indicate a leak in the cooling cess coolant will be forced out through the
system. In the event of coolan t loss, the cool- pressure relief valve in the cap when the en-
ing system should be inspected immedia t ely gine becomes hot .
by your author ized Audi dealer. It is not
,&. WARNING
enough mere ly to add coolant.

In a sealed system, losses can occur only if


-- The cooling system is under pressure and
the boiling poin t of t he coolant is exceeded as can get very hot. Reduce the risk of
a result of overheat ing. scalding from hot coolan t by followi ng
t hese steps.
(D Note - Turn off the engine and allow it to coo l
Do not add any type of rad iat or lea k seal- down.
a nt to your vehicle's eng ine coolan t . Add- - Protect your face, hands and arms from
ing radiato r repair f luid may adve rsely af- escaping fluid and steam by covering
fect the function and performance of your the cap w ith a large, t hick rag.
cooling system and could res ult in damage - Turn the cap s lowly and very carefully
not covered by your New Vehicle Limited in a counter-clockwise direction while
Warranty. applying light, downward pressure on
the top of the cap.
- To avoid being burned , do not spill an-
Adding coolant
tifreeze or coolant on the exhaust sys -
Be very careful when adding engine coolant. tem or hot engine pa rts . Under ce rt ain
cond it ions, the ethylene g lycol in e n-
Before you check anything in t he engine com-
gine coolant can cat ch fire .
partment, always read and heed all WARN-
- Antifreeze is po isonous . Always sto re an-
INGS ¢ A in Working in th e engine compart-
tifree ze in its orig inal conta iner a nd well
ment on page 230.
out of t he reach of chi ld ren. ~
• Turn off the engine.
Checkin g and fillin g 239

- If you drain the coolant, it must be - The auxiliary electric fan is tempe rat ure
caught and safely stored in a proper con- contro ll ed and can switch on suddenly
tainer clearly marked "poison". even when the engine is not ru nning.
- The auxiliary radiator fan switches on au-
(D Note tomatically when the engine coolant
- Coolant pollutes the environment and reaches a certai n temperature and will
could cause an engine fire. Excesscool- continue to ru n until the coolant temper-
ant will be forced out through the pres- ature drops.
sure relief valve in the cap when the en-
gine becomes hot . Brake fluid
- If, in an emergency, only water can be
Checking brake fluid level
added, the correct ratio between water
and antifreeze¢ page 237 must be re- The brake fluid level can be checked with a
stored as soon as possible. quick glance.

@ For the sake of the environment


Drained coolant should not be reused. Al-
ways dispose of used coolant while observ-
ing all environmental regulations .

Radiator fan

The radiator fan switches on automatically by


itself Fig. 2 12 Engine compart ment: Brake fluid reservoir

The radiator fan is driven by the engine via the


Before you check anything in the engine com-
V-belt . The viscous clutch regulates the speed
partment, always read and heed all WARN-
of the fan according to the temperature of the
coolant.
INGS ¢ A in Working in the engine compart-
ment on page 230 .
An auxiliary electr ic radiator fan* switches on
.. Read the brake fluid level from the brake
and off depending on coolant temperature
fluid reservoir¢ fig. 212 . The brake fluid
and other vehicle operati ng conditions.
level must be between the "MIN" and
After you switch the engine off, the auxiliary "MAX" mark ings.
fan can continue running for up to 10 minutes
- even with the ignition off. It can even switch The brake fluid reservoir is located at the rear
on again later by itself ¢ .& , if partition of the engine compartment on the
left side ¢ page 232.
- the temperature of the engine coolant rises
due to the heat bui ld-up from the engine in The fluid level may drop slightly after some
the engine compartment, or time due to the automatic adjustment of the
- the engine compartment heats up because brake pads. This is not cause for alarm.
the vehicle is parked in intense sunlight. If the brake f luid level falls considerably be-
low the "MIN" mark, the brake warn ing/ indi-
A WARNING cator light (U.S. models: .. . Canadian
- To reduce the risk of personal injury nev- models: . ) w ill come on¢ page 18 and
er touch the radiator fa n. ¢ page 30 . Do not cont inue to operate the ve-
hicle. The complete brake system should be
thoroughly checked by an author ized Audi
240 Ch e ck ing and filling

dealer or qualified workshop and the cause ciency of the brakes as well as your
corrected. If the brake fluid level is too low, safety. This could resu lt in an accident.
the brake warning/indicator light will illum i-
nate. Contact an authori zed Audi dealer im- @ Note
mediately.
Brake fluid will damage the paint of your
vehicle .
Changing brake fluid

Hove the broke fluid changed by on experi- @ For the sake of the environment
enced technician . Because of the p rob lem of proper disposal
of brake fluid as well as the spec ial too ls
Brake fl uid absorbs moisture from the air. If required and the necessary expertise, we
the water content in the brake fluid is too recommend that you have the brake fluid
high, corrosion in the brake system may result changed by yo ur authorized Audi dea ler.
after a per iod of t ime . The bo iling po int of the
brake fluid will also decrease considerably and
decrease braking performance .
Battery
Therefore, the brake flu id must be changed General information
every two years. Always use new brake fluid Under normal ope rat ing cond itions , the bat-
which conforms to Federal Motor Vehicle tery in your Audi does not need any mainte-
Standard "FMVSS 116 DOT4" . nance . With high outside temperatures or
The brake flu id reservoir can be difficult to long daily drives we recommend that you have
reach, therefore, we recommend that you the e lectrolyte leve l checked by an authorized
have the brake flu id changed by your author - Audi dealer or qualified workshop. The elec-
ized Audi dealer. Your dealer has the correct troly t e level should also be checked each time
too ls, the right brake fluid and the know-how the battery is charged ¢ page 242.
to do this fo r you. Have the battery checked when you take your
vehicle in for service. You are well advised to
_& WARNING replace a battery that is o lder than 5 years .
- Brake fluid is poisonous . It mus t be sto r-
With certain types of airbag deployment, the
ed on ly in the closed original container
battery is disconnected from the vehicle elec-
out of the reach of children!
trical system for safety reasons ¢ .& in Re-
- Brake fa ilure can result from old or inap-
pair, core and disposal of the airbags on
propriate brake fluid. Observe these pre-
page 169 .
caut ions:
- Use only brake fluid that meets SAE Disconnecting th e batt ery termin als
specification J 1703 and conforms to
Some vehicle functions (power window reg u-
Federal Motor Vehicle Standard 116 .
lators, for example) are lost if the battery ter-
Always check with you r authorized Audi
minals are disconnected. These functions have
dea ler to ma ke su re you are using the
to be relearned after the battery terminals are
correct brake flu id . The correct type of
connected aga in . To prevent th is, the battery
brake fluid is a lso indicated on the
shou ld only be disconnected from the veh icle
brake fluid reservoir.
ele ct rical system when abso lutely necessary
- The brake fluid must be new. Heavy use fo r repai rs . .,_
of the brakes can cause a vapor lock if
the brake fl uid is left in the system too
long. This can ser ious ly affect the effi-
Checking and filling 241

Vehicles not driven for long periods Always heed the safety warnings, when work-
ing on the vehicle battery or the vehicle elec- •
If you do not drive your vehicle over a period
trical system to prevent inju ry. •
of several days or weeks, electrical compo -
nents are grad ually cut back or switched off. The following WARNINGS are very
This reduces energy consumption and main - important when working on the battery:
tains starting capability over a longer per iod
,=;,page201. Always heed the following WARNING SYM·
BOLSand safety precautions when working
Take into consideration that when you unlock on the battery.
your vehicle, some convenience functions,
such as the interior lights or the power seat
® Always wear eye protection .
lI
adjustment, may not be available. The con-
ven ience funct ions will be available again b.. Battery acid contains sulfuric acid. Al·
~ ways wear gloves and eye protection.
when you turn on the ignition and start the
engine . ~ No
~ -sparks
Winter operation • flames
During the winter months, battery capacity - smoking.
tends to decrease as temperatures drop . This AWhen a battery is charged, it produces
is because more power is also consumed while ~ hydrogen gas which is explosive and
start ing, and the headlights, rear window de- could cause personal injury.
fogger, etc ., are used more often . ~ Always keep the battery well out of
Avoid unnecessary power consumption, par- 'il:!:11
reach of children.
ticularly in city traffic or when traveling only
short distances . Let your authorized Audi &, WARNING
dealer check the capacity of the vehicle bat- Whenever working on the battery or on
tery before winter sets in ¢ page 242. A we ll the electrical system, there is the risk of
charged battery will not only prevent starting injury, accident and even fire. Read and
prob lems when the weather is cold, but will heed the following WARNINGS:
also last longer. - Always wear eye protection. Do not let
battery acid or any lead particles get on
(D Tips your skin or clothing. Shield you r eyes.
If your vehicle is left standing for several Explosive gases can cause blindness or
weeks at extremely low temperatures, the other injury.
vehicle battery should be removed and - Battery acid contains sulfuric acid. Sulfu-
stored where it will not freeze. This will ric acid can cause blindness and severe
prevent it from being damaged and having burns .
to be rep laced. - Always wear gloves and eye protection.
Do not tilt the battery because acid
Working on the battery could leak out of the ventilat ion open-
ings.
Be especially careful when working on or near
- If you get battery acid in your eyes or
the battery .
on your skin, immediately rinse with
The battery is located in the luggage compart - cold water for several minutes and get
ment under the floor . Before you check any- medical attention.
thing in the luggage compartment, read and - If you should ingest any battery acid,
heed all WARNINGS ¢ ,& . seek medical attention immediately . .,.
242 Ch eck ing and filling

- Do not expose the battery to an open


flame, electric sparks or an open light.
A
=
WARNING
California Proposition 65 Warning:
- Do not smoke.
- Battery posts, terminals and related ac-
- Do not interchange the positive and neg-
cessories contain lead and lead com-
ative cables.
pounds, chemicals known to the State of
- When working on the battery, be sure
California to cause ca ncer and reproduc-
not to short-circuit the terminals with
tive problems . Wash hands aft er han-
tools or other metal objects . This would
dli ng.
cause the battery to heat up very quickly,
wh ich could lead to damage or explosion
and personal injury.
(D Note

- When a battery is charged, it produces - Do not disco nnect the vehicle battery
hydrogen gas which is explosive and when the ignit ion is switched on or when
could cause personal injury. the engine is runn ing, othe rwise, you will
- Always keep the battery well out of the damage electro nic components in the
reach of chi ldren. elec tr ical system.
- Before work is done on the electrica l sys- - If your vehi cle is go ing to stand fo r a
tem, disconnect the negative ground ca- long period of time wit hou t be ing dr iven,
ble. pro t ect t he battery from "free zing", ot h-
- Before perform ing any work on the elec- erw ise it will be damaged and will then
have to be replaced .
trical system, sw itch off the engine and
ignition as well as any electrical equip -
me nt . The negative cable on the battery Battery charging
must be disconnected . If you are just go-
Starting the engine requires a well charged
ing t o rep lace a light bu lb, t hen it is battery.
enough t o sw itch off t he ligh t s.
- Before disconnect ing the battery, switc h
off the ant i-t heft alarm system! Other-
wise you will set off th e alarm.
- Whe n disconnecting the batte ry, first
disconnect the negative cable and then
the positive cable .
- Before reconnec ti ng the battery, make
sure a ll elec tr ical consumers are switch-
ed off. Reconnect the positive cable first
Fig. 213 Engin e compart ment : Conn ectors for charge r
and then the negative cable . Never inter- and jump er cables
change the cables - this could start a fire!
- Never charge a froze n or a t hawed-out Always read and heed all WARNINGSbelow
battery . It could explode! If a battery has C?.&.and q .&_in Working on the battery on
frozen, then it must be rep laced. A dis- page 241.
charged battery can freeze over at 32°F
• Turn off th e ignition and all electrical con-
(0°C).
su me rs.
- Make sure the vent hose is always attach-
• Make s ure the area is we ll vent ilated when
ed to the opening on the side of the bat-
you charge the battery.
tery.
• Open the engine hood q page 230.
- Never use batteries which are damaged.
• Remove the cover (!) by pressing on t he ar-
There is the danger of an explosion! Al-
row q fig. 213 . .,..
ways replace a damaged battery .
Checkin g and fillin g 243

~ Open the cover @ on the positive terminal. - Never charge a frozen battery. It may ex-
~ Connect the charger connectors according •
plode because of gas trapped in the ice .
to the instructions to the jump st art bolt s . Allow a frozen battery to thaw out first. •
(Bolts under the cover = "positive", Bolts - Do not reuse batteries wh ich were fro-
with hex head= "negative"). zen. The battery housing may have
~ Only now plug the mains lead for the charg - cracked and weakened when the battery
ing equipment into the wall outlet and turn froze.
it on ¢ .&_. - Charge the battery in a well ventilated
~ Make sure the charging rate is not over
area. Keep away from open flame or elec-
30 amps/ 14 .8 Volt. trical spark. Do not smoke. Hydrogen gas
~ When the batte ry is fully charged: Turn the
generated by the battery is explos ive.
charging equipment off and remove the - To reduce the danger of explosion, never
mains lead from the wall outlet. connect or d isconnect charger cables
~ Now remove the clamps for the charging
while the charger is ope rat ing.
equipment.
- Fast charging a batte ry is dangerous and
~ Close the cover @ on the positive term inal
should only be attempted by a compe-
and re-install the cover @ .
tent techn ician with the prope r equip-
~ Close the hood ¢ page 230.
ment.
A discharged battery can freeze at tempera- - Battery acid that may spi ll dur ing cha rg-
tures of only 32 °F (0 °C). Allow a frozen bat- ing should be washed off wit h a solut io n
tery to thaw completely before attempt ing to of wa rm wat e r and baking soda to neu-
charge it ¢ ,&.. However, we recommend not tralize the ac id.
usi ng a thawed battery again because the bat-
tery cas ing can be cracked due to ice forma- (D Note
tion and can leak battery acid. Never use a fast charger as a boost er to
start the engine. This will ser iously dam-
Battery charg ing (Maximum charging rate
age sens it ive e lectronic componen t s, such
of 30 amp s/ 14.8 Volt )
as cont ro l units, re lays, radio, etc., as well
When charging at Lowvoltages (e.g. with a as the battery charger.
trickle charger), the battery cables do not
have to be disconnected first. The batte ry
Battery replacement
caps should not be opened when charging a
battery. The new battery must have the same specifi-
cations and dimensions as the original equip -
It is not necessary to remove t he ba ttery from
ment battery.
the luggage compartment .
Inte lligent energy management in your vehi-
Fast charging the battery (charging rate
cle is responsible for dist ributing the electri-
above 14.8 Volts )
cal energy throughout your vehicle
For technica l reasons do no t use a battery ¢ page 201 . The intelligent energy manage-
charger that uses voltage greater than 14.8 ment system will keep the engine battery
Volts to charge your vehicle's battery . charged better then vehicles without this sys-
tem . To make sure the additional electrical en-
A WARNING
- ergy is ava ilab le once again after you have
Charging a battery can be dangerous. changed the batte ry, we recommend that you
- Always fo llow the operating instructions insta ll batteries of the same type and manu-
provided by the battery charge r manu- factu re on ly (the same as t hose installed at
facturer when charging your battery. the time your vehicle was delive red).
244 Che ck ing and filling

Specifications are listed on the battery hous- .,. Before you check anything in the engine
ing. Your authorized dea ler must code the compartment, always read and heed all
battery in the energy management system to WARNINGSc>A in Working in the engine
enable you to use the energy management compartment on page 230 .
functions correctly after replacing the battery. .,. Lift the filler cap tongue to add washer flu-
id. You can fill the container to the top.
If it is not possible to use a battery of this
.,. Press the cap back onto the filler neck after
type, the new battery must have the same ca-
fi lling the container .
pacity, voltage (12 volts), amperage, con-
struction and plug sealing. You can find the reservo ir capacity in the table
When installing the battery, make sure the ig- in c>page 287 .
nition and all e lectr ical consumers are turned Clean water should be used when filling up. If
off. poss ible, use soft water to prevent scaling on
the washer jets. Always add a glass cleaner
CDNote solution (with frost protection in the winter) .
Make sure the venti lation hose on the side
of the battery is connected, otherwise CDNote
fumes or battery acid can leak out. Do not mix engine coolant antifreeze or
any other additives to fill up the wind-
@) For the sake of the environment sh ield washer reservoir .
Because of the problem of proper disposa l
of a battery, we recommend your author-
ized Audi dealer change the battery for
you. Batteries contain su lfuric acid and
lead and must always be disposed of prop-
erly in compliance with all environmental
regulations . Disposing of vehicle batteries
improperly is very dangerous to the envi-
ronment.

Windshield/headlight
washer container

Fig. 214 Engine compartment : Windshield and head ·


light * washer fluid conta ine r

The washer fluid container is marked with the


symbol <;j$,on its cap.
Tire s an d wheel s 245

Tires and wheels New tires



New t ires have t o be broken in ¢ & .
Tires •
The tread depth of new t ires may vary, accord-
General notes ing to the type a nd make of t ire and the tread
Tires may be the least appreciated and most pa tte rn.
abused parts of a motor vehicle.
Hidden damage
Tires may be the least appreciated and most Damage to tires and rims is ofte n not readily
abused parts of a motor vehicle . Tires are, visible . If you notice unusual vibrat ion or the
however, one of the most important parts of a vehicle pulls to one s ide, th is may ind icate
vehicle, particularly considering the compara- that one of the t ires has been damaged . The
tively small patch of rubber on eac h tire that ti res m ust be chec ked immed iate ly by an au-
assures that a ll-important contact between thorized Audi dea le r or q ua lified wor kshop .
you, you r vehicle and the road.
Unidirectional tires
Maintaining the correct tire pressure, mak ing
sure that your vehicle and its tires do not have A un idirectional tire can be identified by ar-
to carry mo re weight than they can safely han- rows on the sidewa ll, that po int in the direc-
d le, avoiding damage from road hazards and tion the t ire is designed to rotate. You mus t
reg ularly inspec ti ng t ires for damage includ- fol low the specified di rection of rotation . This
ing cuts, slashes irregu la r wear and ove rall is necessary so that these tires can develop
condition are the most important things that their optimum characteristics regarding grip,
you can do to he lp avoid sudden tire failure in- road noise, wear and hydrop laning resistance.
cluding tread separat ion and blowouts. For more information ¢ page 273.

Avoiding damage A WARNING


-
If you have to d rive over a curb or similar ob- New tires or t ires that are o ld, worn or
stacle, drive very slow ly and as close as possi - damaged cannot provide maximum con-
ble at a right angle to the curb. trol and braking ability .
- New tires tend to be slippery and must
Always keep chemicals includ ing grease, oil,
also be broken-in. To reduce the risk of
gasoline and brake fluid off t he t ires .
losing control , a collision and serious
Inspect the t ires regularly for damage (cuts, pe rsonal injuries, drive w it h special care
cracks or blisters, etc.). Remove any fo reign for the first 350 miles (560 km).
bod ies embedde d in the treads. - Driving with worn or damaged tires can
lead to loss of control, sudden tire fail-
Storing tires
ure, including a blowout and sudden de-
Mark tires when you remove them to indicate fl ation, cras hes a nd se riou s personal in-
the direction of rotation . This ensures you to juries . Have wo rn or damaged t ires re-
be ab le to mount them correctly when you re- placed immediate ly.
install them . - Tires age even if they a re not being used
When removed, the whee ls or t ires should be and can fai l sudden ly, especially at hig h
sto red in a cool, d ry and preferably dark place . spee d s. Tires that are more than 6 years
old can only be used in an emergency
Store tires in a vertical pos ition if they are not and then w ith special care and at low
mounted on rims, in a horizontal pos it ion if speed.
they are mounted on rims .
246 Tires and wheels

- Never mount used tires on your vehicle if - If you notice unusual vibration or if the
you are not sure of their "previous histo- veh icle pulls to one side when driving, a l-
ry." Old used tires may have been dam- ways stop as soon as it is safe to do so
aged even though the damage cannot be and check the wheels and tires for dam-
seen that can lead to sudden tire failure age.
and loss of vehicle control.

Glossary of tire and loading terminology

Accessoryweight Curb weight


means the comb ined weight (in excess of means the weight of a motor vehicle w ith
those standard items which may be rep laced) standard equipment including the maximum
of automatic transmission, power steering, capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, air condi-
power brakes, power windows, power seats, tioning and additional weight of optiona l
radio, and heater, to the extent that these equipment.
items are availab le as factory -installed equip -
Extra load tire
ment (whether installed or not) .
means a t ire design to operate at higher loads
Aspect ratio
and at higher inflation pressures than the cor-
means the ratio of the he ight to the w idth of responding standard tire. Extra load tires may
the tire in percent. Numbers of 55 or lower in- be identified as "XL", "xl", "EXTRALOAD", or
dicate a low sidewall for improved steering re- "RF" on the sidewall .
sponse and better overall handling on dry
Gross Axle Weight Rating ("GAWR")
pavement.
means the load-carrying capacity of a s ingle
Bead
axle system, measured at the tire-ground in-
means the part of the tire that is made of terfaces .
steel wires, wrapped o r reinforced by ply cords
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ("GVWR")
and that is shaped to fit the rim.
means the maximum total loaded weight of
Bead separation
the vehicle.
means a breakdown of the bond between
Groove
components in the bead.
means the space between two adjacent tread
Cord
ribs .
means the strands forming the plies in the
Load rating (code)
tire.
means the maximum load that a tire is rated
Cold tire inflation pressure
to carry for a given inflation pressure. You
means the tire pressure recommended by the may not find this information on all tires be-
vehicle manufacturer for a tire of a designated cause it is not required by law.
size that has not been driven for more than a
Maximum load rating
couple of miles (kilometers) at low speeds in
the three hour period before the tire pressure means the load rating for a tire at the maxi-
is measured or adjusted. mum permissib le inflation pressure for that
tire.
Tires and wheels 24 7

Maximum loaded vehicle weight Recommended inflation pressure



means the sum of: see~ page 246, Cold tire inflation pressure.

(a) Curb weight Reinforced tire
(b) Accessory weight
means a t ire design to operate at higher loads
(c) Vehicle capacity weight, and
and at higher inflation pressures than the cor-
(d) Production options weight
responding standard tire. Reinforced tires
Maximum (permissible) inflation pressure may be identified as "XL", "xl", "EXTRALOAD",
o r "RF" on t he sidewall.
means the maximum cold inflation pressure
to which a tire may be inflated. Also called Rim
"maximum inflation pressu re."
means a metal support for a tire or a t ire and
Normal occupant weight tube assembly upon which the tire beads are
seated.
means 150 lbs. (68 kilograms) times the
number of occupants seated in the vehicle up Rim diameter
to the total seating capacity of your vehicle.
means nom inal d iameter of the bead seat. If
Occupant distribution you change your wheel s ize, you w ill have to
purchase new tires to match the new rim di-
means distribution of occupants in a vehicle .
ameter.
Outer diameter
Rim size designation
means the overall diameter of an inflated new
means rim diameter and width.
tire.
Rim width
Overall width
means nom inal distance between rim f la nges.
means the linear distance between the exter i-
ors of the sidewalls of an inflated tire, includ- Sidewall
ing e levations due to labeling, decorations, or
means that portion of a tire between the
protective bands or ribs.
tread and bead.
Ply
Speed rating (letter code)
means a layer of rubber-coated para llel cords.
means the speed at which a tire is designed to
Production options weight be driven for extended periods of time. The
ratings range from 93 mph (150 km/h) to
means the comb ined weight of those installed
186 mph (298 km/h)~ page 257 . You may
regular production options weighing over 5
not find this information on all tires because
lbs . (2 .3 kg) in excess of those standard items
it is not requ ired by law.
which they replace, not previously considered
in curb weight or accessory weight, including The speed rating letter code, where applica-
heavy duty brakes, ride leve lers, roof rack, ble, is molded on the tire sidewall and indi-
heavy duty battery, and specia l trim . cates the max imum pe rm issib le road speeds
~ .&.in Winter tires on page 261.
Radial ply tire
Tire pressure monitoring system*
means a pneumatic t ire in which the ply cords
that extend to the beads are laid at substan- means a system that detects when one or
tially 90 degrees to the centerline of the more of a veh icle's tires are underinflated and
tread. illuminates a low tire pressure warning tell-
tale.
248 Tires and wheels

Tread t ire mee t s a ll fede ra l st andards. The nex t two


numbe rs o r letters indicate the plant where it
mea ns t hat port ion of a tire t hat comes into
con t act w it h t he road. was man ufactu red, and the last four nu mbers
represent the wee k and year of man ufact ure.
Tread separation For example,
means pull ing away of the t read from the ti re DOT ... 2211 ...
carcass .
me a ns t hat the t ire was produ ced in t he 22nd
Treadwear indicators (TWI) wee k of 2011. The ot he r num bers are m a rket-
ing cod es that may or may not be used by the
means the projections within the pr incipal
t ire manufacturer . This information is used to
grooves designed to give a visua l ind ication of
contact consume rs if a tire defect requires a
the deg rees of wea r of the tread . See
recall.
~ page 255, Tread Wear Indicator (TWI) for
mo re info rmat io n on measu ring ti re wear. Vehicle capacity weight
Uniform Tire Quality Grading means t he ra t ed ca rgo an d luggage load plus
150 lbs. (68 kilog rams) times the vehicle's t o-
is a tire information system developed by the
ta l seating capacity as listed on the la bel lo-
United States Nat io nal Highway Traffic Safety
cated on the driver's side B-pilla r.
Admi nistration (NHTSA) that is designed to
he lp buye rs make relat ive compa risons among Vehicle maximum load on the tire
tires. The UTQGis not a safety rating an d not a
me a ns t ha t load on a n individu al tir e t hat is
g ua ran t ee t hat a t ire will las t fo r a presc ribed
de t ermined by dist ributi ng t o eac h axle its
nu mber of m iles (kilome t ers) or perform in a
share of the maxim um loa d ed vehicle weight
certain way. It s imply gives tire buye rs addi -
and dividing by two .
tional informat ion to com bine with ot her con-
side rat ions, s uch as pr ice, brand loya lty and Vehicle normal load on the tire
dea ler recommendations. Under UTQG,t ires
means t hat load on a n individua l tir e tha t is
are g raded by t he tire manufacturers in th ree
de t ermined by dis t rib uti ng t o eac h axle its
areas: treadwear, tract io n, and temperature
share of the cur b weight , accessory weight,
res ista nce. The UTQG info rmation on the t ires ,
and normal occ up ant weig ht (distr ibuted in
mo lded into t he s idewalls.
accordance with tab le be low ~ page 248)
U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number (TIN) and dividing by two.
This is the t ire 's "serial number". It begins
with the lette rs "DOT" and indicates that the

Occupant loading and distribution for veh icle normal load fo r variou s designated seating
capacities

Designated seating capacity, Vehicle normal load, number Occupantdistribution in a nor-


number of occupants of occupants _____ malty loaded vehicle
5 3 2 in front , 1 in back seat
Tires and wheels 249

Cold tire inflation pressure

Tire pressure affects the overall handling , performance and safety of a vehicle .
~

"'
~

,.------------------- ~
• (=~:~----...~._...
....I :=
........................
,.,,. ....,
t.._...... _..,.. .... ......,..... ~--.........
I
·-
I )§
..
:ll

- KPA. . PSI
- KPA. . PSI
- KPA.. PSI

Fig. 2 15 Tire pressur e labe l: located on driver' s side B· Fig. 2 16 Tire pressu re labe l
pillar

Tire pressu re genera lly refers to the amount The recommended tire pressures for your Audi
of air in a t ire tha t it needs it to do its job and depe nd on the kind of tires on your ve hicle
safely carry the combined load of the entire and t he number of passe ngers and/or amount
vehicle and its contents . Tire pressure is of luggage you will be t ransporting .
measured in kilopasca ls (kPa), the interna-
The tire pressure label is located on the driv-
tional measuring unit and in pounds pe r
er's side 8-pillar . The tire pressure labe l lists
square inch (PSI). Tire pressure is based in
the recommended cold t ire inflat io n pressures
par t o n the vehicle's desig n an d load limit-
for the veh icle at its maximum capac ity
the greatest amount of weight that t he vehi-
weight and tires that we re o n your veh icle at
cle can carry safe ly and the ti re size . The prop -
t he time it was manufactu red.
er tire pressure is freq uent ly referred to as the
"recommended cold tire inf lation pressure ." If you wish to improve comfort when operat-
Air in the tires expands when the tire heats up ing the vehicle at normal load (up to 3 occu-
because of interna l frict ion when it flexes in pant s), you can adju st tire pressures to those
use . The ti re pressu re is higher when the tire specifi ed for normal vehi cle load . Before op-
has warmed up than when it is "cold ." It is the erating the vehicle at maximum load, you
inflat io n pressure in a "cold" tire that counts. must increase the tire pressures to those
Therefo re, you s ho uld never let air ou t of a specified for maximum vehicle load c::>A .
warm tire t o matc h "cold tir e infla ti on pres-
Bear in mind that the tire pressure mon itor ing
sure" recommendations . The tires wo uld then
system* can on ly mon itor t he tir e press ures
be underinf lated a nd could fail suddenly.
yo u have sto red. The sys t em does not recog -
Main t aining proper t ire press ure is one of the nize the load condi t ion of your veh icle.
most impor t an t thi ng s you ca n do t o he lp
The effectiveness of the t ire press ure monitor-
avoid sudden tire failure. Underinfla t ed tires
ing system * w ill be impa ired if you sto re no r-
are a major cause of sudden tire failure . Keep-
ma l load pressures but t hen opera t e the veh i-
ing tires at the right pressure is also impor-
cle at its maximum load c::>A .
tant for safe and responsive vehicle handling,
traction, braking and load carrying . Tire pres- See the illustration ,:;,fig. 215 fo r the locat ion
sures are part icularly important wh en th e of the label o n driver's s ide B-pillar (color of
vehicle is being driven at higher speeds, and the act ual label a nd exact locat ion on the ve-
then especially when heavily loaded even hicle will vary slight ly).
within the permi ssible load -carrying capaci- Note t hat the follow ing table is accu rate at
tie s approved for your vehi cle. the time of going t o press and is s ubject to
250 Tires and wheels

change. In the event of discrepancies, the tire covered by your Owner's Literature at the vehi -
pressure labe l located on the driver's side B- cle's capacity weight and the tire sizes instal-
pillar a lways takes precedence. led on the respective models as orig inal
equipment, or as a factory option.
The table be low lists the recommended cold
tire inflation pressures for the Audi model

I Engine II Tire designation Tire pressure front JI Tire pressure rear I


(displace- normal load normal load
ment in li- condition full load condition full load
ter) (up to 3 oc- condition (up to 3 oc- condition
cupants) cupants)
PSI II kPA PSI IIkPA 1rPSI II kPA PSI IIkPA '
4-cylinder 235/60 Rl8 103H All 5ea-
29 200 32 220 29 200 32 220
2.0 son
and 235/55 Rl9 101H All Sea-
6-cylinder son 30 210 33 230 30 210 33 230
3.2
255/45 R20 101W High
29 200 33 230 29 200 33 230
Performance
255/40 R21 102V High Per-
35 240 36 250 36 250 39 270
formance
XL= reinforced or extra load tire. It may also appear as xl, EXTRALOAD, or RF on the tire side·
wall .

The correct tire pressure for the spare wheel is safety comp liance sticker label located on the
located on a label on the driver's side 8-pillar. driver's side B-pillar . The tire pressure labe l on
you r Audi lists the max imum combined
Because technical changes may be made to
weight of all of the occupants and luggage or
vehicle equ ipment dur ing the model year, al-
other cargo that the vehicle can carry. For the
ways compare the tire size designation on the
location of the tire pressure label¢ fig . 215.
tire pressure labe l on your vehicle w it h the
tires on your vehicle. Make sure that the tire
size information on the vehicle label is the
A WARNING
same as the size of the tires on the vehicle. Overloading a vehicle can cause loss of ve-
This is especially important if the vehicle be- hicle control, a crash or other accident, se-
longs to someone else or you bought the vehi- rious personal injury, and even death.
cle with different rims/tires or you bought the - Carrying more weight than your vehicle
vehicle as a previously owned vehicle. was designed to carry will prevent the
vehicle from handling properly and in-
Remember, your safety and that of your pas- crease the risk of a loss of vehicle con-
sengers also depends on making sure that trol.
load limits are not exceeded. Vehicle load in-
- The brakes on a vehicle that has been
cludes everybody and everything in and on the
overloaded may not be able to stop the
vehicle . These load lim its are technically refer-
veh icle w ith in a safe distance.
red to as the vehicle's Gross Vehicle Weight
- Tires on a vehicle that has been overload-
Rating ("GVWR"). The Gross Axle Weight Rat-
ed can fail suddenly caus ing loss of con-
ing ("GAWR") is the maximum load that can
trol and a crash.
be applied at each of the veh icle's two axles.
- Always make sure that the total load be-
The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating and the
ing transported - including the weight of ~
Gross Axle Weight Rating are listed on the
Tire s an d wheel s 25 1

a trai ler hitch and the tongue weight of a Most tires lose air naturally over t ime. They
can also lose some air if you drive over a pot- •
loaded trailer - does not make the veh i-
cle heavier than the vehicle's Gross Vehi- hole or hit a curb while park ing. It is usually •
cle Weight Rating. not possible to see whether the rad ial tires
used today are underinflated just by looking
.&_WARNING -
at them.

- Incorrect tire pressures and/or underin- Theref ore, be sure to check t ire pressures at
flation can lead to a serious or fatal acci- least once a month and always before going
dent. on a long tr ip. Make sure to take the number
- Incorrect tire pressures and/or underin- of people and the amount of luggage into ac-
flation cause increased tire wear and can count when adjust ing tire pressure for a tr ip -
affect the handli ng of the vehicle. even one that you wou ld not conside r to be
- Incorrect tire pressures and/or underin- "long." See ¢ page 2 53, Tires and vehicle
flation can also lead to sudden tire fa il- load limits for mo re important information .
ure, including a blowout and sudden de- Always use an accurate tire pressure gauge
fla t ion, causing loss of vehicle control. when checking and adj usting inflation pres-
sures. Check all of the tires and be sure not to
Checking tire pressure forge t the spare tire. If t he pressure in any t ire
is too high when t he ti re is "cold," let air out
The correct tire pressure for the tires original-
of the ti re slow ly w ith the edge of the tire
ly installed on your vehicle is listed on the tire
gauge and keep checking the pressure until
pressure label located on driver's side 8-pil-
you reach the pressure that is correct for the
lar.
load (passengers and luggage) and kind of
The recommended t ire pressures are on the driv ing you plan to do.
tire pressure labe l and in the tab le If the pressure in any ti re is too low, note the
¢ page 249, Cold tire inflation pressure. This difference between the pressure in the cold
means that the pressure must be checked and tire and the pressure you need and add the air
adju sted when the tire has not been driven for that you need to reach the correct pressure for
more than a couple of m iles (kilometers) at the vehicle load (passengers and luggage) for
low speeds during the previous three hours. the tires on you r veh icle as listed on the on
Air in the tires expands when the tire heats up you r vehicle and in this manual and the kind
as a result of internal fr iction as it flexes in of driving you plan to do .
use. The t ire pressure is higher when the tire
has warmed up tha n when it is "cold ." Never exceed th e maximum inflation pres-
sure list ed on the tire sidewall for any rea-
It is the inflat ion pressure in a "cold" tire that son .
counts. Therefore, you shou ld never let air out
of a warm t ire to match "Cold tire inflation Remember that the vehicle manufacturer, not
pressure" recommendations ¢ page 249. The the tire manufacturer, determines the correct
tires would then be under inflated and could tire pressure for the tires on your vehicle.
fa il suddenly. It is important to check the t ire pressure when
The t ire pressure label on your Audi lists the the tires are cold.
recommended cold t ire inflat ion pressures at - Read the required tire pressure from the ti re
maximum capacity for the new, origi nal pressure label. The t ire pressure label is lo-
equipment tires that we re on your veh icle at cated on the dr iver's side B-pillar. The tire
t he t ime it was manuf actured. For t he loca- pressure label lists the recommended cold
tion of the label ¢ page 249, fig. 215 . tire inflation pressures for the vehicle at its IJI,
252 T ire s and w heel s

maximum capacity weight and the tires that - The driver is responsible for the correct
were on your vehicle at the time it was man- tire pressures for all tires on the vehicle.
ufactured. For recommended t ire pressures The applicable pressure values are locat-
for normal load condit ions, please see chap- ed on a sticker on the dr iver's s ide B-pil-
ter ¢ page 249. lar.
- Turn the valve stem cap counter -clockwise - Only when all tires on the vehicle are fil-
to remove it from the tire valve. led to the correct pressure, the t ire pres -
- Place the air pressure ga uge on the valve. sure mon itor ing system* can work cor-
- The tire pressures should only be checked rectly.
and adjusted when the tires are cold. The - The use of incorrect ti re pressu re values
s lightly raised pressures of warm tires must can lead to accidents or other damage .
not be reduced. Therefore it is essential t hat the drive r
- Adjust the tire pressure to the load you are observe the spec ified t ire press ure val ues
carrying. for the t ires and the correct pressures for
- Reinsta ll the valve stem cap on the valve. the function of the ti re press ure monitor-
ing system*.
When should I check the tire pressure?
- Always inflate tires to the recommended
The correct tire pressure is especially impo r- and correct t ire press ure before driving
tant at high speeds. The pressure sho uld off.
therefore be checked at least once a month - Driving with underinflated t ires bend
and a lways before starting a journey. Do not mo re, letting t hem get too hot resulting
forget to check the tire pressure for the spare in tread separation, sudden tire failure
wheel. and loss of control.
- Excessive speed and/overloading can
When should I adjust t he ti re pressures?
cause heat build- up, sudden tire failure
Adjust the tire press ure to the load you are and loss of control.
carrying. After changing a wheel or replacing - If the tire pressure is too low or too high,
wheels you have to adjust the tire pressures the t ires will wear prematurely and the
on all wheels . In addition, you must then veh icle will not handle well.
store the new tire press ures in the t ire pres- - If the tire is not flat and you do not have
sure mon itor ing system* ¢ page 265. to change a wheel immediately, drive at

A WARNING
reduced speed to the nearest service sta-
tion to check the t ire pressure and add
Incorrect tire pressures and/or underinfla- air as requ ired .
tion can lead sudden tire failure, loss of
contro l, collision, ser ious persona l injury @ Note
or even death.
Driving without valve stem caps can cause
- When the warning symbol RI}appears in
damage to the tire valves. To prevent this,
the instrument cluster, stop and inspect
a lways make sure that factory installed
the tires.
valve stem caps on all wheels are securely
- Incorrect tire pressure and/or underinfla- mounted o n the valve .
t ion can cause increased t ire wear and
can affect the handling of the veh icle and @ For the sake of the environment
stopp ing ability.
Underinflated tires will also increase the
- Incorrect tire pressures and/or underin-
fuel consumption.
flation can also lead to sudden tire fa il-
ure, including a blowo ut and sudden de-
flation, causing loss of vehicle control.
Tire s an d wheel s 253

Tires and vehicle load lim its loaded tra iler) is limited . The more passen -
gers in the vehicle or passengers who are •
There are limits t o the amount of load or heavier than the standard weights assumed •
weight that any vehicle and any t ire can carry. mean that less weight can be carried as lug-
A vehicle that is overloaded will not handle gage.
well and is more difficult to stop. Overloading
can not on ly lead to loss of vehicle contro l, The tire pressure label on your Audi also lists
but can also damage important parts of the the maximum combined weight of all of the
vehicle and can lead to sudden tire failure, in- occupants and luggage or other cargo that
cluding a blowout and sudden deflation that the vehicle can carry. For the locat ion of the
can cause the vehicle to crash. label c::>
page 249, fig. 215.

Your safety and that of your passengers also


depends on making sure that load limits are
A WARNING
Overloading a vehicle can cause loss of ve-
not exceeded. Vehicle load includes everybody
hicle cont rol, a crash or other accident, se-
and everyth ing in and on the vehicle. These
rious pe rsonal injury, and even dea t h.
load limits are tech nically refe rred to as the
- Carrying more weight than your vehicle
vehicle's Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
was des igned to carry will prevent t he
("GVWR").
vehicle from handling properly and in-
The "GVWR"includes the weight of the basic crease t he risk of t he loss of vehicle con-
vehicle, all factory installed accessories, a full trol.
tank of fue l, oil, coolant and other fluids plus - The brakes on a vehicle that has been
maximum load. The maximum load includes overloaded may not be able to stop t he
the number of passengers that the vehicle is vehicle within a safe distance.
intended to carry ("seating capacity") wit h an - Tires on a vehicle that has been overload-
assumed weight of 150 lbs (68 kg) for each ed can fail suddenly, including a blowout
passenger at a designated seating position and sudden deflation, causing loss of
and the tota l weight of any luggage in the ve- contro l and a crash.
hicle. If you tow a trailer, the weight of the - Always ma ke sure that t he tot al load be-
trailer hitch and the tongue weight of the ing transported - including t he weight of
loaded trailer must be included as part of the a t railer hitch and the tongue weight of a
vehicle load. loaded trailer - does not make the vehi-
The Gross Axle Weight Rating ("GAWR")is cle heavier than the vehicle's Gross Vehi-
the maximum load that can be applied at each cle Weight Rating.
of the vehicle's two axles.
Determining correct load limit
The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating and the
Gross AxleWeight Rating are listed on the
safety compliance st icker labe l located on the
Use the example below to cal-
driver's side 8-p illar. Your Audi has 5 seat ing culate the total weight of the
positions, 2 in the front and 3 in the rear for
passengers and luggage or oth-
tota l seating capacity of 5. Each seat ing pos i-
tion has a seat belt c::>page 147, Safety belts. er things that you plan to trans-
The fact that there is an upper limit to your port so that you can make sure
vehicle's Gross Vehicle Weight Rating means that your vehicle will not be
that the tota l weight of whatever is being car-
ried in the vehicle (including t he weight of a overloaded. .,.
t railer hitch and t he tong ue weight of the
254 Tires and wheels

Steps for Determining being loaded on the vehicle.


Correct Load Limit That weight may not safely
1. Locate the statement "THE exceed the available cargo
COMBINEDWEIGHTOF OC- and luggage load capacity
CUPANTSANDCARGO calculated in Step 4 .
SHOULDNEVEREXCEEDXXX 6. If your vehicle will be towing
KGOR XXXLBS"on your ve- a trailer, load from your trail-
hicle's placard (tire inflation er will be transferred to your
pressure label) ¢ page 249, vehicle. Consult this manual
fig. 215. to determine how this re-
2. Determine the combined duces the available cargo
weight of the driver and pas- and luggage load capacity of
sengers that will be riding in your vehicle.
your vehicle. .,. Check the tire sidewall
3. Subtract the combined (¢ page 256, fig. 219) to de-
weight of the driver and pas- termine the designated load
sengers from "XXX"kilo- rating for a specific tire.
grams or "XXX" pounds
shown on the sticker
¢page 249, fig. 215.
4. The resulting figure equals
the available amount of car-
go and luggage load capaci-
ty. For example, if the "XXX"
amount equals 1400 lbs.
and there will be five 150
lbs. passengers in your vehi-
cle, the amount of available
cargo and luggage load ca-
pacity is 650 lbs. (1400-750
(5 X 150) = 650 lbs.)
5. Determine the combined
weight of luggage and cargo
Tires and wheels 255

Tire service life Rotating tires for more even wear

The service life of tires depends on a lot of For all four tires on your vehicle to have the
different things including proper installation same service life, we recommend that the
and balancing, correct tire pressure and driv- front and rear tires are rotated according to
ing style. the tire manufacturer 's suggested tire rota-
tion inte rvals. Please remember the follow -
ing :

- Tire rotation intervals may differ from the


vehicle service inte rvals outlined in your
Maintenance and Warranty Booklet.
- The longer one tire is used in one location
on the vehicle, the more it wears at certain
points ; therefore, we recommend that you
follow the tire manufactu rer's suggested
Fig. 2 17 Tire tread: t read wear indicat ors (TWI) tire rotation intervals .
- Vehicles w ith front-wheel dr ive exper ience
more tread wear on the front wheels com-
pared to all -wheel drive (quattro ®) .
- Please rotate tires as shown r::!;>
fig. 218.
- Extra care must be taken when rotat ing di-
rection-specific tires r::!;>
page 2 73 .

Wheel balancing
The wheels on new vehicles are balanced .
Fig. 2 18 Rotat ing t ires fo r more even wear However, various situations during everyday
driving can cause them to become unba l-
Tread Wear Indicator (TWI)
anced, resulting in vibrat ions you can usually
The origina l ti res on your vehicle have feel through the steer ing wheel.
1/16 inch (1.6 mm) high "wear indicators"
Unbalanced wheels must be rebalanced to
fig . 217 run ning across the tread. Depend-
r::!;>
avoid excessive wear on steering, suspension
ing on the make, there will be six to eight of
and t ires. A whee l must also be rebalanced
them evenly placed around the t ire. Marks on
when a new tire is insta ll ed.
the t ire sidewall (for example "TWI" or other
symbols) indicate the positions of the tread Inco rrect wheel alignment
wear ind icators . Worn t ires must be replaced.
Incorrect wheel alignment can cause exces-
Different fig ures may apply in other countries
sive tire wear, impair ing the safety of the vehi-
&.
r::!)
cle . If tires show excessive wear, have the
Tire pressure whee l alignment checked by an authori zed
Audi dealer or qualified workshop.
Incorrect tire pressure causes premat ure wear
and can cause sudden t ire blow-out . For th is All-whe el drive
reason, tire pressure must be checked at least
Vehicles wi t h quattro ® must always have tires
once a month r::!;>
page 251.
of the same size, construction and tread type.
Driving style For details see r::!;>
page 201.

Driving fast around curves, heavy acceleration


and hard braking increase tire wear.
256 Tires and wheels

& WARNING New tires and replacing tires and wheels

Sudden tire failure can lead to loss of con- New tires and wheels have to be broken in .
trol, a crash and serious personal injury!
- Never drive a vehicle when the tread on
any tire is worn down to the wear indica-
tors.
- Worn tires are a safety hazard, they do
not grip well on wet roads and increase
your risk of "hydroplaning" and loss of
control.
- Always keep chemicals that can cause
tire damage, such as grease, oil, gasoline
and brake fluid away from tires.
- Tires age even if they are not be ing used
and can fail suddenly, especially at high
speeds. Tires that are more than 6 years
old can only be used in an emergency
and then with special care and at lower
speeds.
- Never mount used tires on your vehicle if
you are not sure of their "previous histo- Fig. 219 Tire specificat ion codes on the sidewall of a
ry." Old used tires may have been dam- tire
aged even though the damage cannot be
seen that can lead to sudden tire failure No. Description
and loss of vehicle control. (!) Passenger car tire (where applicable)
@ Nominal width of tire in millimeters
@ Ratio of height to width (aspect ratio)
© Radial
® Rim diameter code
@ Load index and speed rating
(J) U.S. DOTtire identification number
@ Audi Orig inal tire
@ Sever snow conditions
@ Tire ply composition and mate rials
used
Maximum load rating
Treadwear, traction and temperature
grades
Maximum permissible inflation pres-
sure

The tires and rims are essential parts of the


vehicle 's design . The tires and rims approved
by Audi are spec ially matched to the charac-
teristics of the vehicle and can make a major .,..
Tire s an d wheel s 257

contribution to good road holding and safe fo r saf ety standard certification and in case of
handling when in good condition and properly a recall. •
inflated ¢ .&.. •
Tire specifications
We recommend that all work on t ires and
Knowledge of tire specifications makes it eas-
wheels be performed by an authorized Audi
ier to choose the correct tires . Radial ti res
dealer. They are familiar with recommended
have the tire specifications marked on the
procedures and have the necessary special
sidewa ll , for examp le:
too ls and spare parts as we ll as the proper fa -
cilities for dispos ing of the old tires . P235 / 6 0 R 18 103 H

Authorized Audi dealers have the necessary This conta ins the following information:
information about techn ical requ irements for
P Indicates the tire is for passenger cars
installing or changing tires and rims.
(where applicable)
Replacing t ires and w heels 235 Nom inal tire width in mm of the tire
from sidewall edge to sidewall edge. In
Tires should be rep laced at least in pairs and
general, the larger the number, the wider
not individua lly (for example both front tires
the tire
or both rear tires together).
60 Height/w idth ratio in percent (aspect ra-
Be sure to read and heed the information to t io)
the tire pressure monitoring system* R Tire construct ion: Radial
¢page 263. 18 Rim diameter code (in inches)
Always buy rep lacement radial tires that have 103 Load rat ing code
the same specifications as the t ires approved H Speed rati ng letter code
for your vehicle by Audi. Replacement tires XL (or "xl", "EXTRALOAD",or "RF" I ndicates
must always have the same load rating speci- t hat the t ire is a "Reinfo rced" or an " Ext ra
fication as the original equipment or approved Load" t ire
optional tires listed in the table ¢ page 249. M+S (or "M/S") I ndicates that the ti re has
some mud and snow capabil ity
Audi-approved specification tires are specially
matched to your vehicle and its load limits, The tires could also have the informat ion of
and can contribute to the important road hold- direction of rotat ion ¢ page 245 .
ing, driving character istics, and safety of the
Tire manufacturing date
vehicle. The table(¢ page 249) lists specifica-
tions of the t ires approved for the Audi mod- The manufact uring date is also indicated on
els covered by your Owner's Literature . the tire sidewall (possibly only on the inner
side of the wheel):
The tire pressure label located on the driver's
side B-pillar ¢ page 249, fig. 216 lists the "DOT ... 2211 ..." means, for example, that the
specif ications of the or iginal equipment tires tire was produced in the 22nd week of 2011.
installed on your vehicle at the time it was
Speed rating (letter code)
manufactured.
The speed rating letter code on t he whee ls in-
Federal law requires t ire manufacturers to
dicates the maximum permiss ible road speeds
place standard ized information on the side-
¢ .&. in Winter tires on page 261.
wall of all tires ¢ fig . 219 . This information
ident ifies and describes the fundamental P up to 93 mp h (150 km/h)
characterist ics, the quality grade of the tire Q up to 99 mph (158 km/h)
and also provides a tire ide ntificat ion number R up to 106 mph (170 km/h)
S up to 110 mph (180 km/h)
258 Tires and wheels

T up to 118 mph (190 km/h) more weight a tire can support. Tire manufac-
U up to 124 mph (200 km/h) turers also must indicate the materials in the
H up to 130 mph (210 km/h) t ire, which include stee l, nylon, polyester, and
V up to 149 mph (240 km/h) 1l others.
Z over 149 mph (240 km/h) 1l
Maximum Load Rating
W up to 168 mph (270 km/h) 1l
Y up to 186 mph (298 km/h) 1) This number ind icates the maximum load in
kilograms and pounds that can be carried by
Your veh icle is normally factory equipped with the tire .
tires , which possess excellent driving charac-
teristics and give your Audi opt imum driving Tire quality grading for treadwear,
comfort. An electronic speed limiter traction, and temperature resistance
c:>page 26 wi ll normally prevent your vehicle Tread wear, traction and temperature grades
from going faster than the tire speed rating c:>poge259 .
c:>& .
Maximum Permissible Inflation Pressure
U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number (TIN)
This number is the greatest amount of air
and tire manufacture date
pressure that should ever be put in the tire
This is the tire's "serial number". It begins under norma l driving conditions.
with the letters "DOT" and indicates that the
tire meets all federal standards . The next two A WARNING
numbers or letters indicate the plant where it
- Using incorrect or unmatched tires and/
was manufactured, and the last four numbers
or wheels or improper tire and wheel
represent the week and year of manufacture.
combinations can lead to loss of control,
For example, the numbers 2211 mean that
collis ion and serious personal injury.
the tire was produced in the 22nd week of
- Always use tires, rims and whee l bolts
2011. The other numbers are marketing co-
that meet the specif ications of original
des that may or may not be used by the tire
factory- installed tires or other combina-
manufacturer. This information is used to con-
tions that have been specifically ap-
tact consumers if a tire defect requires a re-
proved by the vehicle manufacturer.
call.
- Tires age even if they are not being used
Audi Original tire and can fail suddenly, especially at high
speeds. Tires that are more than 6 years
Tires with the identification "AO" or "RO" have
old can only be used in an emergency
been specially matched with your Audi. We
and then w ith special care and at lower
recommend using only these tires because
speeds.
they meet the highest standards regarding
- Never mount used tires on your vehicle if
safety and driving characteristics when used
you are not sure of the ir "previous histo-
correctly . Your authorized Audi dealer will
ry." Old used tires may have been dam-
gladly provide you with more information .
aged even though the damage cannot be
Tire ply composition and materials used seen that can lead to sudden tire fai lure
and loss of vehicle control.
The number of plies indicates the number of
layers of rubber-coated fabric in t he tire. In
general, the greater the number of plies, the

ll For tir es w it h a maxim um speed capabil ity over 149


mph (240 km/h) , t ire manufact urers somet imes use
th e lett ers " ZR."
Tires and wheels 259

- All four wheels must be fitted with radial @ Note •


tires of the same type, size (rolling cir-
- For technical reasons, it is not generally •
cumference) and the same tread pattern.
possible to use the wheel rims from oth-
Driving with different tires reduces vehi-
er vehicles. This can hold true for wheels
cle handling and can lead to a loss of
of the same vehicle type.
control.
- If the spare tire is different from the
- If the spare tire is not the same as the
tires that you have mounted on your ve-
tires that are mounted on the vehicle -
hicle (for example winter tires or wide
for example with winter tires - only use
profile tires), then use the spare tire for a
the spare tire for a short period of time
short period of time only and drive with
and drive with extra care. Refit the nor-
extra care. Replace the flat tire with the
mal road wheel as soon as safely possi-
tire matching the others on your vehicle
ble.
as soon as possible.
- Never drive faster than the maximum
- Never drive without the valve stem cap.
speed for which the tires on your vehicle
The valves could get damaged.
are rated because tires that are driven
faster than their rated speed can fail
suddenly.
(® For the sake of the environment

- Overloading tires cause heat build-up, Dispose of old tires in accordance with the
sudden tire failure, including a blowout local requirements.
and sudden deflation and loss of control.
- Temperature grades apply to tires that Uniform tire quality grading
are properly inflated and not over or un-
- Tread wear
derinflated.
- Traction AA A B C
- For technical reasons it is not always
- Temperature ABC
possible to use wheels from other vehi-
cles - in some cases not even wheels Quality grades can be found where applicable
from the same vehicle model. on the t ire side wall between tread shoulder
- If you install wheel trim discs on the ve- and maximum section width ¢ page 256,
hicle wheels, make sure that the air flow fig. 219 .
to the brakes is not blocked. Reduced air-
For example: Tread wear 200, Traction AA,
flow to the brakes can them to overheat,
Temperature A.
increasing stopping distances and caus-
ing a collision. All passenger car tires must conform to Feder-
- Run flat tires may only be used on vehi- al Safety Requirements in addition to these
cles that were equipped with them at the grades.
factory. The vehicle must have a chassis
Tread wear
designed for run flat tires. Incorrect use
of run flat tires can lead to vehicle dam- The tread wear grade is a comparative rating
age or accidents. Check with an author- based on the wear rate of the tire when tested
ized Audi dealer or tire specialist to see if under controlled conditions on a specified
your vehicle can be equipped with run government test course.
flat tires. If run flat tires are used, they For example, a tire graded 1S0 would wear
must be installed on all four wheels. Mix- one and one half (1 1/2) times as well on the
ing tire types is not permitted . government course as a tire graded 100.
260 T i re s and w heel s

The relat ive performance of tires depends separately or in combinat ion, can cause
upon the actua l conditions of their use, how- heat bui ldup and possib le tire failure .
ever, and may depart sign ificantly from the
norm due to variat ions in dr iving habits, serv-
Winter tires
ice practices and differences in road character-
istics and climate. Winter tires can improve vehicle handling on
snow and ice. At temperatures below 45 °F
Traction
(7 °C) we recommend changing to winter
The traction grades , from highest to lowest, tires.
are AA, A, Band C. Those grades represent the
tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as In some heavy snow areas, local governments
measured under controlled conditions on may require true winter or "snow" tir es, those
specified government test surfaces of asphalt with very deeply cut tread . These tires should
and concrete . A tire marked C may have poor only be used in pairs and be installed on all
traction performance ¢ .&,. four wheels . Make sure you purchase snow
tires that are the same size and construction
Temperature type as the othe r tires on your vehicle .
The tempera ture grades are A (the highest), Your vehicle is equipped with all-wheel drive,
B, and C, represent ing the t ire's resistance to th is will improve traction during winter driv -
the generat ion of heat and its abi lity to dissi- ing, even with the standa rd t ires. However, we
pate heat when tested under controlled cond i- strong ly recommend that you always equip all
tions on a specified indoor laboratory test four wheels on you r vehicle wi t h cor rectly fit-
wheel. ted win t er ti res or all -season tires, when win-
Sustainedhigh temperature can causethe te r road cond itions are expected . This also im-
materia l of the tire to degenerate and reduce proves the vehicle's braking performance and
tire life, and excessive temperature can lead reduces stopping distances.
to sudden ti re fa ilure ~ .&,. Summe r tires provide less grip on ice and
The grade C corresponds to a level of perform - snow.
ance which all passenger car tires must meet Winter tires (snow tires) must always be fitted
under the Federal Moto r Vehicle Safety Stand- on all four whee ls.
ard No. 109. Grades Band A represent higher
Ask your author ized Audi dealer or qualified
levels of performance on t he laboratory test
workshop for permitted winter tir e sizes. Use
wheel than the minimum required by law .
only rad ial winter t ires.
A WARNING Winter tires lose their effectiveness when the
The traction grade assigned to this tire is tread is worn down to a depth of O.15 7 inch
based on straight-ahead braking traction (4 mm).
tests, and does not include acceleration, Only drive w ith w inter t ires under winter con-
cornering , hydroplan ing or peak traction ditions. Summer t ires handle better when
character istics. there is no snow or ice on the roads and the
temperature is above 45 °F (7 °() .
A WARNING
- If you have a flat ti re, see notes on spare
The temperature grade for this t ire is es-
whee l ¢page 256 .
tablished for a t ire that is properly inflated
and not overloaded . Excessive speed, un- Please always remember that winter tires may
derinflation, or excessive loading, eithe r have a lower speed rating than the tires origi -
nally installed on your vehicle at the time it .,.
Tire s an d wheel s 26 1

was manufactured . Please see ¢ page 257,


Speed rating (letter code) for a listing of the
@) For the sake of the environment •
speed rat ing letter codes and the maximum Use summer tires when weather condi- •
speed at which the tires can be driven . tions permit. They are qu ieter, do not wear
as quickly and reduce fuel consumpt ion.
The speed rating letter code( ¢ page 247) is
on the side wall of the tire c::>
page 256. '
Snow chains
A WARNING Snow chains may be fitted only to the rear
Winter tires have maximum speed li mits wheels, and only to certain tire sizes. Ask your
that may be lower than your vehicle's max- autho rized Audi deale r on which tire sizes
imum speed. Always know the maximum snow chains can be used.
speed before driving off . Never drive faster
The snow chains must have low-prof ile links
than the speed permitted for your specific
and must not be th icker than 0.53 inch
w inte r t ires. This will cause damage to the
(13.5 mm) , includ ing the lock.
tires leading to an accident and serious
personal inj ury to you and your passen- Remove wheel center covers and trim discs
gers. before putt ing snow chains on your vehicle
Q). For safety reasons cover caps must then
c::>
A WARNING be fitted over the wheel bolts. These are avail-
able from autho rized Audi dealers.
Driving f aster than the maximum speed
for which the winter tires on your vehicle
were designed can cause tire fai lure in-
A WARNING

cluding a blowout and sudden deflat ion, Using t he wrong snow chains for your vehi-
loss of control, crashes and serious per- cle or insta lling them incorrect ly can in-
sonal injuries . Have worn or damaged tires crease the risk of loss of cont rol leading to
replaced immed iate ly. serious personal injury.
- Winter tires have maximum speed rat ing - Snow chains are available in different
that may be lower than your vehicle's sizes. Always make sure to follow the in-
maximum speed. structions provided by the snow chain
- Never drive faster than the speed for manufacturer.
w hich the winter or other tires installed - When driving with snow chains never
on your vehicle are rated . drive faster than the speed permitted for
your specif ic snow chains.
A WARNING - Always observe local regulations .

Always adjust your drivi ng to the road and


traffic conditions. Never let the good ac-
(D Note

celeration of the w inte r ti res and all-whee l - Remove snow chains before dr iving on
drive temp t you into taking extra risks. Al- roads not covered with snow to avoid
ways remember: damaging tires and wearing the snow
- When braking, an all-wheel drive vehicle chains down unnecessarily.
hand les in the same way as a front drive - Snow chains, which come into direct con-
vehicle. tact with the whee l rim , can scratch or
- Drive carefu lly and reduce your speed on damage it . Therefore, make sure that the
icy and slippery roads, even winter tires snow chains are suitably covered. Check
cannot help under black ice conditions. the position of the snow chains after
262 T i re s and wheels

driving a few yards and correct if neces- cle is moving. If the tightening torque is
sary . Follow the instructions from the too high, the wheel bolts and threads
snow cha in manufacturer when doing so. can be damaged and the wheel can be-
come loose.
(D Tips
Where snow chains are mandatory oncer - (D Note
tain roads, this normally also applies to ve- The specified torque for the whee l bolts is
hicles with all-wheel drive . 105 ft lb (140 Nm) with a to lerance of
± 7,4 ft lb(± 10 Nm). Torque wheel bolts
Wheel bolts diagonally . After changing a wheel, the
torque must be checked as soon as possi-
Wheel bolts must always be tightened to the
ble with a torque wrench - preferably by an
correct torque.
authorized Audi dealer or qualified work-
The design of whee l bolts is matched to the shop.
factory installed rims . If different rims are fit-
ted, the correct wheel bolts with the right Low aspect ratio tires
length and correctly shaped bolt heads must
be used. This ensures that wheels are fitted Your Audi is factory -equipped wit h low aspect
securely and that the brake system functions ratio tires. These tires have been thoroughly
correctly . tested and been se lected specifically for your
model for their superb performance, road feel
In certain circumstances, you may not use and handling under a variety of driving condi-
wheel bolts from a different vehicle - even if it t ions . Ask your authorized Audi dealer for
is the same model ¢ page 291. more details .

.&_WARNING The low aspect ratio of these tires is indicated


by a numeral of 55 or less in the tire's s ize
Improperly tightened or maintained wheel
designation . The numeral represents the ratio
bolts can become loose caus ing loss of
of the tire's sidewall height in relation to its
control, a collision and serious persona l in-
tread width expressed in percentage. Conven-
Jury.
tional tires have a he ight/w idth rat io of 60 or
- Always keep the wheel bolts and the
more.
threads in the wheel hubs clean so the
wheel bolts can turn easily and be prop- The performance of low-aspect-ratio tires is
erly tightened. particularly sensitive to improper inflation
- Never grease or oil the wheel bolts and pressure. It is therefore important that low
the threads in the wheel hubs. They can aspect ratio tires are inflated to the specified
become loose while driving if greased or pressure and that the inflation pressure is
oiled, even if tightened to the specified regularly checked and maintained. Tire pres-
torq ue. sures should be checked at least once a
- Only use wheel bolts that belong to the month and always before a long trip
rim being installed. ¢ page 2 51, Checking tire pressure.

- Never use different whee ls bolts on your


What you can do to avoid tire and rim
vehicle. damage
- Always maintain the correct tightening
torq ue for the wheel bolts to reduce the Low aspect ratio tires can be damaged more
risk of a wheel loss . If the tightening tor- easily by impact with potholes, curbs, gul lies
que of the wheel bolts is too low, they or ridges on the road, particularly if the tire is
can loosen and come out when the veh i- underinflated . ..,.
Tire s an d wheel s 263

In o rder to minimize the occurrence of impact Tire pressure


damage to the tires of your vehicle, we recom- •
monitoring system •
mend that you observe the following precau-
tions : General notes ill
Applies to vehicles: with t ire pressure monitor ing system
- Always maintain recommended inflation
pressures. Check your tire pressure every Each tire, incl uding the spare (if provided),
2,000 miles (3,000 km) and add a ir if neces- sho uld be checked monthly when cold and in-
sary. flated to the inflation pressure recommended
- Drive carefu lly on roads with potholes, deep by the veh icle manufacturer on the veh icle
gullies or ridges. The impact from driving plac a rd or t ire inflation pressure label. (If your
through or over such obstacles can damage vehicle has tires of a d ifferent size than the
your tires. Impact with a curb may also size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire in-
cause damage to your tires . flat io n pressu re labe l, you shou ld dete rmine
- After any impact, immediately inspect your the proper t ire inflation press ure fo r those
t ires or have them inspected by the nearest t ires.)
authorized Audi dealer . Replace a damaged
As an added safety feature, your veh icle has
t ire as soon as poss ible .
been equipped with a tire p ressure monitoring
- Inspect your t ires every 2,000 miles (3,000
system (TPMS) tha t illum inates a low ti re
km) for damage and wear . Damage is not al-
pressure te lltale whe n one or more of your
ways easy to see. Damage can lead to loss of ti res is significant ly under -inflated . According -
air and unde rinflation, wh ich could eventu- ly, when the low tire pressure te lltale illumi-
ally cause ti re fail ure. If you be lieve that a nates, you shou ld stop and check your tires as
ti re may have been damaged , replace the
soon as possib le, and inflate them to the
tire as soon as possible.
proper pressure. Driving on a sign ificantly un-
- These t ires may wear more quick ly than oth - der- inflated t ire causes the tire to overheat
ers. and can lead to tire fa ilure . Under-inflation al -
- Please a lso remembe r that, whi le t hese t ires so reduces fuel eff iciency and tire tread life,
deliver respons ive handling, they may ride and may affect the vehicle 's hand ling and
less comfortably and make more noise than stopp ing ability.
other choices.
Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute
Reduced performance in winter / cold fo r proper tire ma intenance, and it is the driv-
season condit ions er's respo nsibility to maintain co rrect tire
All ti res are designed for certain purposes . pressure, even if under-inflation has not
The low aspect ratio, ultra hig h performance reached the leve l t o tr igger illuminat ion of the
tires originally installed on your veh icle are in- TPMS low tire pressu re tellta le .
tended for max imum dry and wet road per- Your vehicle has also been equipped with a
formance and handling . They are not suitable TPMS ma lfunction indicator to ind icate w hen
for cold, snowy or icy weather cond it ions . If t he sys t em is not operating prope rly. The
you dr ive under those circumstances, you TPMS ma lfunction indicator is combined with
should equip your vehicle with all-season or the low tire pressure te lltale. When the sys-
winter tir es, whi ch offe r better traction under tem detects a malfunction, the telltale will
those cond it ions . We suggest you use t he rec- flash for approximate ly one min ute and then
ommended snow or all -season tires specified rema in continuously illum inated . This se-
for your vehicle, or their equiva lent . quence will continue upon subsequent vehicle
Refe r to ~ page 260 for mo re deta iled info r- start-ups as long as the malfunct ion exists . ..,.
mat io n regarding wint er t ires.
264 Tires and wheels

When the malfunction indicator is illuminat- the ISETI


button. If only one tire is affected ,
ed, the system may not be able to detect or the display will indicate its position.
signal low t ire pressure as intended . TPMS
The tire pressure monitoring must be reset via
malfunctions may occur for a variety of rea-
radio or MMI* each t ime the pressures are ad-
sons, including the installation of replace-
justed (e. g. when switching between partial
ment or alternate tires or wheels on the vehi-
and full load pressure) or after changing or re-
cle that prevent the TPMS from funct ioning
placing a tire on your vehicle <=>
page 265 . You
properly . Always check the TPMS malfunction
can f ind the recommended tire pressures for
telltale after replacing one or more t ires or
your vehicle on the label on driver 's side B-pil-
wheels on your veh icle to ensure that the re-
lar <=>page 249.
placement or alt ernate tires and wheels allow
the TPMS to continue to function properly. Tire tread circumference and vibration charac-
teristics can change and cause a tire pressure
Tire pressure indicator appears warning if:
Applies to vehicles: with tire pressure mo nitoring system - the tire pressure in one or more tires is too
The tire pressure indicator in the instrument low,
cluster informs you if the tire pressure is too - the tire has structural damage,
low or if there is a system malfunction. - the tire pressure was changed, wheels rotat -
ed or replaced but the TPMS was not reset
N

I page 265.
<=>

Warning symbols
'9] Loss ofpressure in at least one t ire Q ,&..
Check the tire or tires and replace or repair if
necessary. The indicator light '9] in the instru-
ment cluster also illuminates r::!>
page 14 .
Check/correct the pressures of all four tires
Fig. 220 Display: underinflatio n warning
and reset TPMS via radio or MMI*.

11@1@1
(Tire Pressure Monitoring System) Tire
pressure! System malfunction . Ifll@IS,
ap-
pears after switching the ignition on or while
fig. 221 and the indicator light
driving r::!> '9] in
the instrument cluster blinks for approxi-
mately one minute and then stays on, there is
a system malfunction . See your authorized
Audi dealer as soon as possible .

-.8,
Fig. 221 Display: System mal fun ct ion WARNING
- If the tire pressure ind icator appears in
Using the ABS sensors, the tire pressure moni-
the instr ument cluster display, one or
toring system compares the tire tread circum-
more of your t ires is sign ificant ly unde r-
ference and vibration characteristics of the in-
inflated . Reduce your speed immediately
dividual tires. If the pressure decreases in one
and avoid any hard steering or braking
or more tires, th is is indicated in the instru-
maneuvers. Stop as soon as possib le and
ment cluster with a warning symbol '9] and a
check the tires and their pressures. In-
message <=>fig. 220. The dr iver message in the
flate the tire pressure to the proper pres-
display goes out after 5 seconds. The driver
sure as indicated on the vehicle's tire ~
message can be displayed again by pressing
Tires and wheels 265

pressure label ¢ page 249. Driving on a pressure monitoring system according to


the load you are carrying ¢page 249. •
significantly under-inflated tire causes
the tire to overheat and can lead to tire •
failure. Under-inflation also is likely to
impair the vehicle's handling and stop-
ping ability.
- The driver is responsible for maintaining
the correct tire pressures. You must
check the tire pressures regularly.
- Under certain conditions (such as a spor-
ty driving style, winter conditions or un-
paved roads), the pressure monitor indi-
cator may be delayed.
-Ask your authorized Audi dealer if run-
flat tires may be used on your vehicle.
Your vehicle registration becomes invalid
if you use these tires when not permit-
ted. Damage to your vehicle or accidents
could also result.

@ Tips
- The tire pressure monitoring system
stops working when there is an ESP/ABS
malfunction.
- Using snow chains may result in a system
malfunction.
- The tire pressure monitoring system on
your Audi was calibrated using tires with
the "AO" or "RO" identification. We rec-
ommend using these tires.

Reset tire pressure monitoring system


Applies to vehicles: with tire pressure monitoring system

If the tire pressure is adjusted, wheels are ro-


tated or changed, the TPMS must be reset via
radio or MMI*.

.. Turn on the ignition .


.. Select: Function button ICARI
> Tire pres-
sure monitoring > Store now.

(D Tips
Before resetting the TPMS, the current
pressures of all four tires must correspond
to the specified values. Adjust the tire
pressure and reset the pressure in the tire
266 What do I do now ?

What do I do now? - Using a bumper jack to raise the vehicle


will damage the bumper system. The
Jack, tools and jack may slip, causing injury.
inflatable spare tire - Never support your vehicle on cinder
blocks, bricks or other objects. These
Onboard tool kit and vehicle jack
may not be able to support the load and
The vehicle tools and vehicle jack are stored could cause injury when they fa il.
in the luggage compartment under the floor - Never start or run the engine while the
cover. vehicle is supported by the jack .
- If you must work under the vehicle, al-
ways use safety stands specifically de-
signed for this purpose.
- Never use the hexagonal socket in the
handle of the screwdriver to loosen or
tighten the wheel bolts .
- Always make sure the inflatable spare
tire and even a flat tire are secured in
place and not loose, otherw ise they
Fig. 222 Luggage compartment: on board tool kit and could fly forward, causing personal injury
vehicle jack to passengers in the vehicle in an acci-
dent or sudden maneuver.
The vehicle jack is stored under the on board
tool kit ¢fig. 222.
@ Tips
The onboard tool kit includes: Some of the on board items listed above
- Hook for removing wheel covers* are provided on certain models only or are
- Plastic hook to remove wheel bolt covers* optiona l extras.
- Alignment pin for changing wheels
- Wheel bolt wrench Folding chocks
- Folding chocks The folding chocks are part of the on board
- Screwdriver with reversible blade tool kit.
- Socket (removable Torx socket)*
- 10 x 13 open ended wrench (for disconnect -
ing the battery cables)
- Towing eye

Before st oring the jack, make sure it is wound


back down as f ar as it w ill go.

A WARNING
Improper use of the vehicle jack can cause
Fig. 223 Openi ng foldi ng chocks
serious personal injuries.
- Never use the jack supplied with your Au-
To use the chocks, you first have to raise the
di on another vehicle, particularly on a
support plate ¢ fig . 223 © and then insert
heavier one. The jack is only suitable for
the locking plate with the two "tabs" into the
use on the vehicle it came with.
elongated holes in the base plate @ ¢ & . Ill>
What do I d o now ? 26 7

_& WARNING Inflatable spare tire

- The chock cannot fulfil its funct ion and The inflatable spare tire expands to its full di-
may lose its stability if the "tabs" on the ameter when it is inflated .
support plate are not inserted cor rectly
into the elongated holes in the base
pla t e. If th is happens, the vehicle may
st ar t to move whi le a wheel is being
changed .
- Never use the folding chocks if they are
damaged or if t hey have not been assem -
bled correct ly.

Fig. 22 5 Inflatable spa re t ire with compressor


Removing bass box
Applies to vehicles: with bass box
Removing inflatable spare tire
Before the inflatable spare tire can be taken
.,. Lift up the cargo floor us ing the ha ndle.
out, the bass box must be removed.
.,. Remove t he d irt t ray.
.,. Turn the large screw ¢ fig . 225 counte r-
clockwise .
.,. Remove the bass box as required
c::;,
page267 .
.,. Take out the inflatable spare tire.

Stowing th e inflatable spare t ire


.,. Release the air by unscrewing the valve
stem.
Fig. 22 4 Spare wheel well : Bass box
.,. Screw the valve stem back in afterwards .
.,. Wait a few hours before placing the wheel
Removing bass box
in the spare wheel well ¢ &_ .
.,. Lift up the cargo floor using the hand le. .,. Install the bass box as required¢ page 267 .
.,. Squeeze the locking tabs c:::,fig . 224 (D of .,. Secure the wheel with the large screw .
the connector. .,. Place the dirt tray back in .
.,. Disconnect the connector @ and place the .,. Fold the cargo floor back down.
lead to one side.
.,. Turn the large screw counter -clockwise . After using the inflatable spare wheel
.,. Carefully remove the bass box. The inflatable spare tire can be re-used as
long as it is not damaged and is not worn
In stall ing bass box
down to the tread wear indicators c:::,,&..
.,. Carefully place the bass box in the wheel.
When you let the air out of the inf latab le
The inscr ipt ion "FRONT" on the bass box
spare t ire, it does not assume its folded shape
must face forward .
again for several hours . Until then, it cannot
.,. Reconnect the connector that was removed .
be placed back in the spare whee l well and
.,. Secure the bass box with the large screw.
stowed secure ly. ..,_
.,. Fold the cargo floor back down.
2 68 What do I do n o w ?

A WARNING - Tighten the knurled retain ing screw for


the inflatable spare tire securely.
- Never use the spare tire if it is damaged
or if it is worn down to the tread wear in-
dicators.
(D Note
- If the inflatable spare tire is more than 6 - The inflatable spa re tire has bee n deve l-
years old, use it only in an emergency oped specifically for this vehicle mode l.
and with extreme caut ion and carefu l It must not be exchanged or used for
dr iving. ot her vehicle models. Similarly, inflata-
- The inflatable spare tire is intended only ble t ires from other vehicle models must
for temporary and short-term use . It not be used .
should be replaced as soon as possible - Norma l summer or winter tires must not
with the normal wheel and tire. be installed on the inflatable t ire rim.
- The tire pressure value for the inflatable
spare t ire is located on the driver's side · Inflating inflatable spare tire
8-p illa r ¢page 249, fig. 216.
- Maximum perm iss ible speed is 50 mph
(80 km/h).
- Avoid fu ll-throttle acce lerat ion, heavy
braking, and fast corner ing.
- When the air is let out of the inflatable
spare wheel, it does not assume its fold-
ed shape for severa l hours. Until t hen, it
canno t be placed back in the spare wheel
we ll and stowed securely . Fig. 22 6 Luggage compartme nt left side: compresso r

- Never drive wit h more t han one inflata-


ble spare tire . .,. Remove the left tr im panel in the luggage
- For technical reasons, the use of ti re compartment.
chains on the inflatable spare t ire is not .,. Open the Velcro strap and remove the com-
permitted. If it is necessary to drive with pressor¢ fig. 226.
tire chains, the inflatable spare wheel .,. Unscrew the valve stem from the spare tire.
must be mounted on the front axle in the .,. Screw the tire filler hose from the compres-
event of a flat in a rear tire. The newly sor firmly onto the va lve of the spa re tire .
available front wheel must then be in- .,. Insert the plug from the comp ressor into a
stalled in place of the rear wheel with so cket of the vehicle ¢ page 78.
the flat tire . Installing the tire chain be- .,. Switch the comp resso r on .
fore mounting the whee l and tire is rec- .,. Let the compressor run until the value
ommended. specif ied on the tire pressure label is
reached ¢ page 249, fig. 216. Switch the
- Loose items in the passenger compar t-
compressor off after running for 12 minutes
ment can cause serious personal injury
at the most - danger of overheating!
dur ing hard braking or in an accident.
- Never store the inflatable spare tire or
jack and tools in the passenger com-
A
=
WARNING
partment. The compressor and the tire f iller hose can
- Always store a lljacking equipment, become extremely hot while they a re run-
tools, and the inflatable spare tire in ning - da nger of burns! .,_
the luggage compartment.
What do I do now? 269

(D Note the wheel being changed with the fold-



ing chocks or other objects. When one
Switch the compressor off after running •
front wheel is lifted off the ground, plac-
for 12 minutes at the most - danger of
ing the Automatic Transmission in "P"
overheating! Allow the compressor to cool
(Park) will not prevent the vehicle from
down for a few minutes before you use it
moving.
again.
- Before you change a wheel, be sure the
ground is level and firm. If necessary,
Changing a wheel use a sturdy board under the jack.
Before changing a wheel - After installing the inflatable spare tire,
make sure that you replace the flat tire/
Observe the following precautions for your wheel in its storage area properly and
own and your passenger's safety when chang- tighten the knurled retaining screw se-
ing a wheel. curely.
., After you experience a tire failure, pull the
car well away from moving traffic and try to Changing a wheel
reach level ground before you stop ¢ _&..
When you change a wheel, follow these-
.. All passengers should leave the car and
quence described below step-by-step and in
move to a safe location (for instance, behind
exactly that order.
the guardrail) ¢ _&..
., Engage the parking brake to prevent your 1. Remove the decorative wheel cover*. For
vehicle from rolling unintentionally¢ _&.. more details see also ¢ page 2 70, Deco-
., Move selector lever to position P ¢ &_. rative wheel covers or ¢ page 2 70,
.. If you are towing a trailer: unhitch the trail- Wheels with wheel bolt caps.
er from your vehicle. 2. Loosen the wheel bolts ¢ page 270 .
., Block the diagonally opposite wheel with 3. Locate the proper mounting point for the
the folding chocks or other objects. jack and align the jack below that point
.. Take the jack and the inflatable spare tire ¢ page 271.
out of the luggage compartment 4. Lift the car with the jack ¢ page 2 71.
¢ page 266. S. Remove the wheel with the flat tire and
then install the inflatable spare tire
,&. WARNING ¢ page 272.
You or your passengers could be injured
- 6. Tighten all wheel bolts lightly.
while changing a wheel if you do not fol- 7. Lower the vehicle with the jack.
low these safety precautions: 8. Use the wheel bolt wrench and firmly
- If you have a flat tire, move a safe dis- tighten all wheel bolts ¢page 270.
tance off the road. Turn off the engine, 9. Replace the decorative wheel cover*.
turn the emergency flashers on and use
,&. WARNING
other warning devices to alert other mo-
torists.
-Always read and follow all WARNINGSand
- Make sure that passengers wait in a safe information¢ A in Raising the vehicle on
place away from the vehicle and well page 272 and ¢ page 273.
away from the road and traffic.
- To help prevent the vehicle from moving
suddenly and possibly slipping off the
jack, always fully set the parking brake
and block the wheel diagonally opposite
270 What do I do now ?

After changing a wheel '


Wheels with wheel bolt caps
Applies to vehicles: with wheel bolts with caps
A wheel change is not complete without the
doing the following . The caps must be removed first from the
wheel bolts before the bolts can be un-
"' Store and secure the wheel you replaced in screwed .
t he spare wheel we ll.
"' Replace the tools and the jack in t he ir prop -
er location .
"' As soo n as possible, have the tightening
torques on a ll wheel bo lt s checked wit h a
tor qu e wrench. The correct ti ghten ing t or-
que is 105 ft lb (14 0 Nm).
"' Have t he flat tire replaced as soon as poss i-
ble.
Fig. 228 Chang ing a whee l: re moving the whee l bolt
@ Tips caps

- If you notice th at t he whee l bolts are


Removing
corroded and difficult to t urn while
changing a t ire, they should be replaced "' Push t he plastic clip provided with the ve hi-
bef ore you check t he tighte ning torque . cle tool kit over the wheel bo lt cap until it
- Drive at reduced s peed unt il you have the engages .
tightening torques checked. "' Pull on t he plastic clip to remove t he cap
Q fig. 228 .
Decorative wheel covers Refitting
Applies to vehicles: with decorat ive wheel covers
"' Place t he caps over the whee l bolts and
The decorative wheel covers must be removed push them back o n.
first to access the wheel bolts .
The caps are to protect and keep the wh eel
bolts clean.

Loosening and tightening the wheel


bolts
The wheel bolts mus t be loosened before rais-
ing the vehicle.

Fig. 227 Chan ging a wheel: Re moving th e whee l cover

Removing
"' Inse rt the hook provided with the veh icle
tool kit in the hole in t he hub .
"' Pull off the decorative wheel cover
Q fig. 227.
Fig. 2 29 Cha ng ing a whee l: loosening t he whee l bolts II--
What do I d o now ? 271

Loosening Raising the vehicle


• Install the wheel bolt w rench over the The vehicle must be lifted with the jack first
whee l bolt and push it down as far as it wi ll before the wheel can be removed .
go.
• Take tight hold of the end of the wrench
handle and turn the whee l bolts counter-
clockw ise about one single turn in the di rec·
fig. 229 .
tion of arrow c::>

Tightening

• Install the w heel bolt wrench over the


wheel bolt and push it down as far as it will
go .
Fig. 230 Chang ing a w heel : mount i ng point s for t he
• Take tight hold of the end of the wrench j ack
handle and turn each wheel bolt clockwise
until it is seated .

& WARNING
- Do not use force or hurry when changi ng
a whee l - you ca n cause t he vehicle to slip
off t he jac k a nd cause serious persona l
injuries .
- Do not loosen the wheel bolts more than
one turn before you ra ise the veh icle with Fig. 23 1 Close-up: proper posit ioni ng of j ack

the jack. - You risk an injury.


• Engage the parking brake to prevent your
(j) Tips
veh icle from rolling unintentionally
• Move t he selector lever to position P.
If a wheel bo lt is ve ry t ight, you may find it • Position the jack be low the door sill under
easie r to loo sen by carefully pushing down the mounting point that is closest to the
on the end of the wheel bolt wrench with wheel to be changed c::> fig. 230.
one foot only. As you do so, ho ld on to the • Extend the jack under the lifting point on
car to keep yo ur balance and take care not the door s ill until its arm is posit ioned di-
to slip. rectly under the lifting point c::>,&..
• Align the jack so that its arm @ c::> fig. 231
engages in the designated lifting point in
the door s ill and the movable base @ lies
flat on t he ground. The base @ must be ver-
tical under the lifting poin t @ .
• Wind the jack up fur t her until the flat ti re
comes off the ground c::> ,&..
The jack mus t be installed only at the places
fig. 230 . There is exactly one loca-
indica t ed c::>
tion for each wheel. The jack must not be
pos itioned at any othe r location c::> &.
An unstable surfa ce unde r the jack ca n cause
the vehi cle to slip off the jack . Always provide ..,.
272 What do I do now ?

a firm base for the jack on the ground . If nec- Taking the wheel off / installing the
essary place a sturdy board or similar support inflatable spare tire
under the jack. On hard, slipp ery surfaces
Follow these instructions step-by-step for
(such as tile s) use a rubber mat or sim ilar to
changing the wheel
prevent t he jack from slipping¢ ,&.

A WARNING
- You or your passengers could be injured
wh ile chang ing a wheel if you do not fol-
low these safety precautions:
- Positioning the jac k unde r the veh icle
at any othe r place than those indicated
above may damage the vehicle or may
resu lt in personal injuries. Fig. 2 32 Changing a wheel : using t he screwdr iver han-
- A soft or unstab le surface under the dle (wit h t he blade removed) to t urn t he bolts
jack may cause the vehicle to slip off
the jack. Always provide a firm base for
the jack on the ground . If necessary,
use a sturdy board under the jack .
- On hard, slippery surface (such as tiles)
use a rubber mat or s imilar to prevent
the jack from s lipping .
- To help prevent injury to yourself and
you r passenge rs:
- Do not raise t he vehicle unti l you a re Fig. 233 Chang ing a w heel : alig nment pi n inside t he
top hole
sure the j ack is sec urely engaged .
- Passenge rs mus t not rem ain in the ve-
After you have loosened all wheel bo lts and
hicle when it is jacked up .
raised the vehicle off the g round, remove and
- Ma ke sure t hat passe ngers wait in a replace the wheel as follows:
safe p lace away from t he vehicle and
well away from the road and traffic. Removing the wheel
- Ma ke sure jack position is correct, ad- .,. Use the hexagonal socket in t he screwdriv-
just as necessa ry and t hen continue to er handle to complete ly remove the top -
raise the jack . most whee l bolt and se t it aside on a clean
surface ¢ fig . 232 .
.,. Screw th e threaded end of t he alignment
pin from the tool kit hand -t ight into the
empty bolt hole ¢ fig . 233 .
.,. Then remove the other wheel bolts as de-
scribed above .
.,. Take off the whee l leav ing the a lignment
pin in t he bo lt hole ¢ (D .

Putting on the inflatable spare tire


.,. Inflate t he inf latab le spare tire ¢ page 268
and push the whee l over the alignment pin. ..,_
What do I do now? 273

~ Use the hexagonal socket in the screwdriver Tires with unidirectional tread design
handle to screw in and tighten all wheel •
bolts slightly . Tires with unidirectional tread design must be •
~ Remove the alignment pin and insert and
mounted with their tread pattern pointed in
t ighten the remaining wheel bolt slight ly the right direction.
Likethe rest. Us ing a spa re ti re with a tread pattern
~ Turn the jack handle counter-clockwise to intended for use in a specific direction
lower the vehicle unti l the jack is fully re-
When using a spare t ire with a tread patter n
leased .
intended for use in a spec ific direction, please
~ Use the whee l bolt wrench to t ighten all
note the following:
page 2 70. Tighten
whee l bolts firmly <=>
them crosswise, from one bolt to the (ap- - The direct ion of rotation is marked by an ar-
proximate ly) opposite one, to keep the row on t he side of the ti re .
whee l centered. - If the spare t ire has to be insta lled in the in-
correct direct ion, use the spare tire only
Q;) Note temporarily since the t ire will not be able to
When removing or installing the wheel, achieve its optimum performance characte r-
the rim could hit the brake rotor and dam- istics wit h regard to aquap laning, noise and
age the rotor. Work carefully and have a wear .
second person help you. - We recommend that you pay part icular at-
ten t ion to th is fact during wet weat her and
(D} Tips t hat you adjust your speed to mat ch road
conditions .
Never use the hexagonal socket in the han-
- Replace the flat t ire wit h a new one and
dle of the screwdriver to loosen or t ighten
have it installed on your vehicle as soon as
the wheel bolts .
possible to resto re the handling advantages
- Pull the reversible blade from the screw-
of a unidirectional tire .
driver before you use the hexagonal
socket in the handle to turn the whee l
bolts . Notes on wheel changing
- When mounting tires with unidirectional Please read the information r=>page 256, New
tread design make sure the tread pat- tires and replacing tires and wheels if you a re
te rn is pointed the right way going to use a spare tire which is different
<=>page 2 73. from the tires on your vehicle.
- The wheel bolts should be clea n and easy
to tu rn. Check for dirt and corrosion on After you change a tire:
the mat ing surfaces of both the wheel - Check the tire press ure on the s pare imme-
and the hub. Remove all dirt from t hese diately after installation.
su rfaces before remo unti ng the wheel. - Have the wheel bolt tightening torque
checked with a torque wrench as soon as
possible by your authorized Audi dealer or
a qualified workshop.
- With steel and alloy wheel rims, the wheel
bolts are correctly tightened at a torque of
105 ft lb (140 Nm).
- If you notice that the wheel bolts are cor-
roded and diff icult to turn while changing
a tire , they should be replaced before you
check the t ightening torque. .,,.
274 What do I do no w ?

- Replace t he flat t ire with a new o ne and


have it installed on you r ve hicle as soon as
possible. Remount the wheel cove r.
Until then, drive with extra care and at re-
duced s pee ds .

A WARNING
-
- If you are going to equip your vehicle
with t ires or rims wh ich d iffer from those
wh ich were factory installed, then be
sure to read the informat ion c::> page 256,
New tires and replacing tires and
wheels.
- Always make sure the damaged wheel or
even a flat tire and the jack and tool kit
are properly secured in the luggage com-
partment and are not loose in the pas-
senger compartment.
- In an accident or sudden maneuver they
cou ld fly forward, injuring anyone in the
vehicle.
- Always store damaged wheel, jac k and
tools secure ly in the luggage compart-
ment. Otherwi5e, in an accident or 5ud-
den maneuver they cou ld fly forward,
causing injury to passengers in the vehi-
cle .
Fu se s and bulb s 275

Fuses and bulbs ca l system checked by your authorized Au-


di dealer.
Electrical fuses
Replacing fuses
a) Tips
- The followi ng table does not list fuse lo-
Fuses that have blown will have metal strips cations that are not used.
that have burned through . - Some of the equipment items listed are
optional or only available on certain
mode l configurations.

Left cockpit fuse assignment

Fig. 23 4 Left cockpit: fuse pane l cover

The fuses are located at the front left and


righ t of the cockpit and behind the trim on
the right side of the luggage compartment .

.. Turn off the ignit ion and the affected elec-


t rical consumers .
.. Check the following t able to see which fuse
belongs to the consumer .
.. Remove the appropriate cover .
.. To remove the purple plastic clip if necessa-
ry 1), hold onto it at the small side and pull
it out of the fuse panel <=>page 2 75,
fig. 235 .
Fig. 235 Left cockpit: fuse panel with plastic clip
.. Remove the clamp from the rear s ide of the
fuse cover c>fig. 234 .
Amps
.. Remove the fuse using the clamp and re-
Fuse panel @ (black)
place the blown fuse w ith an identical new
one. 1 Dynamic steering 5
3 Homelink 5
A WARNING
- 5 Climate control 5
Do not repair fuses and never replace a Right headlight range adjust-
blown fuse with one that has a higher amp
6
ment
s
rating. This can cause damage to the elec- Left headlight range adjust-
trical system and a fire. 7 5
ment
Vehicle e lectrica l system control
(D Note 8
module 1
s
If a new fuse burns out again after shortly
9 Adaptive cruise control 5
have you have installed it, have the electri-

11 You can dis pose of the plastic clip after removing it.
2 76 Fuses and bulbs

No. Amps Right cockpit fuse assignment


10 Shift gate 5
11 Heater washer flu id nozzles 5
12 Climate control 5
13
14 Airbag 5
15 25
16 Terminal 15 engine 40
Fuse panel @ (brown)
Automatic dimming interior
1 5
rearview mirror
5
Fuel pump 25
Left seat heating with ventila-
5 15/30
tion/without ventilation
6 Electronic Stabilization Program 10
7 Horn 25
Fig. 236 Rig ht cockpit: fuse panel wi th plast ic clip
Left door window regulator mo-
8 30
tor
9 Wiper motor 30 Fuse panel @ (black)
10 Electronic Stabilization Program 25 5 Steering column switch module 5
11 Left doors 15 6 Electronic Stabilization Program 5
12 Rain and light sensor 5 Terminal 15 diagnostic connec-
7 5
Fuse panel © (red) tor
3 Lumbar support 10 8 Gateway 5
4 Dynamic steering 35 Fuse panel B (brown)
5 Climatized cupholder 10 1 CD/DVD player 5
Vehicle electrical system control 2 Audi drive select switch module
6 35
module 1 3 MMI/Radio
Vehicle electrical system control Instrument cluster
7 20
module 1
Gateway
Vehicle electrical system control
8 30 6 Ignition lock 5
module 1
7 Rotary light switch 5
9 Panorama sunroof 20
8 Climate control system blower
Vehicle electrical system control
10 30 9 Steering column lock
module 1
11 Panorama sunroof shade 20 Climate control 10

12 Convenience electronics 5 Terminal 30 diagnostic connec-


11 10
tor
Steering column switch module 5
Fu s e s and bulb s 2 77

Right luggage compartment fuse No. Consumer


assignment Electromechanical parking
7 30
brake
9 Right door control module
11 Right door contro l module 15
Fuse panel D (red)
1 Rear center console outlet 15
Center console front outlet/
2 15
climatized cupholder
3 Luggage compartment outlet 15
Cigarette lighter 15
Parking system 7,5
8 Rear wiper
Electromechanical parking
9 5
b rake switch
10 Audi side assist 5
12 Term inal 15 control modules 5
Fuse panel e (black)
Fig. 237 Right luggage compart ment: fuse panel with
plastic clip 3 DSP amp lifier, radio 30
4 MMI 7,5
No. Consumer Amps
Radio/nav igat io n/cell phone
Fuse panel ® (black) 5 5
p rep
Luggage compartment lid con- 6 Rearview camera 5
1 30
trol module
7 cell phone prep 5
Electromechanical parking
5 5
brake
Bulbs
6 Electronic damping control 15
Electromechanical parking Replacing light bulbs
7 30
brake Foryour safety, we recommend that you hove
Vehicle electrical system control your authorized Audi dealer replace burned
8 30
module 2 out bulbs for you.
Vehicle electrical system control
10 30 It is becom ing increasingly more and more
module 2
difficult to replace vehicle light bulbs since in
Vehicle electrical system control many cases, other parts of the ca r must first
11 20
module be removed before you are able to get to the
12 Terminal 30 5 bulb. This applies espe cially to the light bulbs
Fuse panel © (brown) in the front of your car which you can only
reach th rough the eng ine compartment.
Luggage compartment lid con-
1 30
t rol modu le Sheet meta l and bu lb holders can have sharp
2 Right front seat heating 15 edges that can cause serious cut s, and parts IJI>,

3 DCDCconverter path 1 40
4 DCDCconverter path 2 40
2 78 Fuses and bulbs

must be correctly taken apart and then prop- heed all WARNINGSc::>
page 224, Engine
erly put back together to help prevent break- compartment &.
c::>
age of parts and long term damage from wa- - It is best to ask your authorized Audi
ter that can enter housings that have not been dealer whenever you need to change a
properly resealed. bulb.
For your safety, we recommend that you have
your authorized Audi dealer replace any bulbs
for you, since your dealer has the proper tools,
the correct bulbs and the expertise.
Gas discharge lamps (Xenon lights)*:

Due to the high electrical voltage, have the


bulbs replaced by a qualified technician.
Headlights with Xenon light can be identified
by the high voltage sticker.

A WARNING
Contact with high-voltage components of
the electrical system and improper re-
placement of gas discharge (Xenon) head-
light bulbs can cause serious personal in-
jury and death .
- Xenon bulbs are pressurized and can ex-
plode when being changed.
- Changing Xenon lamps requires the spe-
cial training, instructions and equip-
ment.
- Only an authorized Audi dealer or other
qualified workshop should change the
bulbs in gas discharge lamps.

A WARNING
-
There are parts with sharp edges on the
openings and on the bulb holders that can
cause serious cuts.
- If you are uncertain about what to do,
have the work performed by an author-
ized Audi dealer or other qualified work-
shop. Serious personal injury may result
from improperly performed work.

(D Tips
- If you must replace the light bulbs your-
self, always remember that the engine
compartment of any vehicle is a hazard-
ous area to work in. Always read and
Emergency situations 2 79

Emergency situations connecting a ju mpe r ca ble, you mus t



thaw the fr ozen battery comp lete ly, ot h-
General erwise it could explode. •

This chapter is intended for trained emer- - Do not allow battery acid to contact eyes
gency crews and working personnel who
or skin. Flus h any contacted area with
have the necessary tools and equipment to
wate r immediately .
perform these operations. - Improper use of a booster battery to
start a vehicle may cause an explosion.
- Vehicle batter ies genera t e exp losive gas-
Starting by pushing or
es. Keep spar ks, flame and lighted ciga -
towing rettes away from batte ries.
- Do not t ry to jump start any ve hicle wit h
CDNote a low ac id leve l in the battery.
Vehicles with an automatic tran smission - The voltage of the booste r batte ry m ust
cannot be started by pushing or towing . a lso have a 12-Volt rat ing. The capacity
(Ah) of the booster battery sho uld not be
Starting with jumper lowe r tha n that of the discharged bat-
t ery. Use of batte ries of d iffe ren t voltag e
cables
or substan t ially diffe rent "Ah" rat ing
If necessary, the engine can be started by may cause an exp losion and person al in-
connecting it to the battery of another vehi- JUry.
cle. - Neve r cha rge a frozen batte ry. Gas tr a p-
ped in t he ice may ca use an explosion.
If t he engine sho uld fail to start because of a
d ischa rged or weak batte ry, the batte ry can be - Never charge or use a batte ry t hat has
connected to the battery of another ve hicle, been fr oz en . The battery case may have
usi ng a pair of jumper cables to start the en - be weakened.
g ine. - Use of batter ies of differe nt voltage or
sub stant ially diffe ren t ca pacity (Ah) rat -
Jumper cables ing may cause an explo sion an d injury .
Use only jumper cables of sufficiently la rge The ca pac ity (Ah) of t he booster bat t ery
cross section to carry the starter current safe- should not be lower than that of the dis -
ly. Refer to the man ufacturer's specifications. charged batte ry.
- Before you chec k anyt hing in t he en g ine
Use o nly jumper cables with insulated te rm i- compa rtment, always read an d hee d a ll
na l clamps which are d istinctly mar ked: WARNINGS¢ page 224, Engine com-
plus(+) cable in mos t cases colore d red partment.

minus(-) cable in most cases colored black .


CDNote
A WARNING - App lying a higher voltage booster ba t-
tery will cause expens ive dama ge to se n-
Batte ries contai n e lect ricity, ac id, an d gas.
sit ive e lectronic components, such as
Any of th ese can cause very ser ious or fa t al
cont rol units, relays, radio, etc.
injury. Follow the ins t ruct ions below for
- The re must be no electrical contact be-
safe han dli ng of your veh icle's bat t ery.
tween the vehicles as otherwise current
- Always sh ield you r eye s a nd avoid lean-
cou ld already start to f low as soon as the
ing over th e batt e ry w henever possib le.
posit ive(+) te rminals a re connected. ..,.
- A d ischarged battery can free ze at te m-
per at ures ju st be low 3 2 °F (0 °C). Before
280 Emergency situations

Connect POSITIVE(+) to POSITIVE(+)


@ Tips
(red)
- The discharged battery must be pro perly
.. Remove the cover @ by pressing on the ar·
connected to the vehicle's electrical sys-
row c::>fig. 238.
tem. When jump starting or charging the
.. Open the cover @ on the pos itive terminal.
batte ry, never connect t he negative
l. Connect one end of the red positive cable
gro und cable to the battery negative
on the jump start bolt c::> fig . 239 @
post because the battery manager sys-
(Bolt s un de r cove r = "pos it ive") of the ve·
tem must be ab le t o detect the bat tery 's
hicle to be started @ .
state of cha rge. Always connect the neg-
2 . Connect t he othe r end to t he pos itive ter-
at ive g round ca ble t o t he neg at ive
mi nal @ of t he booster battery @ .
gro und post of the bat t ery man age r co n-
trol unit. Connect NEGATIVE (- ) to NEGATIVE (-)
(black)
Use of jumper cables 3. Connect one end of t he black negative ca-
Make sure to connect the jumper coble ble to t he negat ive termin al ® of t he
clomps in exactly the order described below! booste r battery @ .
4 . Connect the othe r end of the black nega-
t ive cab le to the jump start bolt © (Bolts
with hex head = "negative") of the vehicle
to be started @ .

Starting the engine


.. St a rt the engine of the veh icle with t he
booster battery @ . Run the engine at a
moderate speed .
.. Start engine with d ischarged vehicle battery
Fig. 2 3 8 Engine compart ment: Connecto rs for jumper
cab les and charger ® in the usual manner.
.. If the eng ine fails to start : do not keep the
st arter cran king for longer t han 10 seconds .
Wa it for about 30 seconds a nd the n try
aga in .
.. With eng ine runni ng, remove ju mpe r cab les
from both vehicles in t he exa ct reverse or-
de r.
.. Close the cover @ on the pos itive terminal
and re-install the cover (D c::> fig . 238.
Fig. 2 39 Jump start ing with the battery of a not her ve-
The battery is vented t o t he o utside to preven t
hicle : @ booster batte ry, @ discharge d vehicle battery
gases from entering the veh icle inter ior. Make
The procedure described below for connecting s ure that the j umper clamps a re well connect·
jumper cables is intended to provide a jump ed with their metal ports in full contact with
start for your veh icle . the battery term inals.

Vehicle with discharged battery: A WARNING


.. Turn off lights and accessories, move lever To avoid se rious personal injury and dam-
of automatic transmission to N (Neutral) or age to the veh icle, heed all warnings and
P (Park) a nd set parking brake. inst ructions of the jumper cable
Em e rg e n cy si tuation s 2 81

manufacturer. If in doubt, call for road Emergency towing



service. with commercial tow •
- Jumper cables must be long enough so
truck
that the vehicles do not touch.
- When connecting jumper cables, make General hints
sure that they cannot get caught in any
Your Audi requires special handling for tow-
moving parts in the engine compart-
ing.
ment.
- Do not bend over the batteries - danger The following information is to be used by
of chemical burns! commercial tow t ruck operators who know
- The battery ce ll locking screws must be how to operate their equipment safely.
t ightened securely.
- Never t ow your Audi , t ow ing will cause
- Before you check anything in the engine
damage t o the engine and transmi ssion.
compartment, always read and heed all
- Never wrap th e safet y chain s or winch ca-
WARNINGS c:>page 224, Engine com-
ble s around th e brake lin es.
partment.
- To prevent unne cessary dam age, your Aud i
mu st be t ransport ed with a flat bed tru ck.
(D Note
- To load th e vehicle on to th e fl at bed, use
Improper hook-up of jumper cables can ru- the t owing loop found in the vehicle t ool s
in the generator. and atta ch to the front or rear anchorage
- Always connect POSITIVE(+) to POSI- c:>page 282 and c:>page 282 .
TIVE(+), and NEGATIVE(- ) to NEGATIVE
(-) ground post of the battery manager A WARNING
-
control unit.
A vehicle being towed is not safe for pas-
- Check that a ll screw plugs on the battery sengers. Never allow anyone to ride in a
ce lls are screwed in firmly. If not, tighten vehicle be ing towed, for any reason.
plugs prior to connecting clamp on nega-
tive battery terminal.
- Please note that the procedure for con-
nect ing a jumper cable as described
above applies spec ifically to the case of
your vehicle be ing jump started . When
you are giving a jump start to anothe r ve-
hicle, do not connect the negat ive(-) ca-
ble to the negat ive( -) term inal on the
discharged battery © c:>fig. 239. In-
stead, securely connect the negative( -)
cable to either a solid metal component
that is firmly bolted to the engine block
or to the engine block itself. If the bat-
tery that is being charged does not vent
to the outside, escaping battery gas
could ignite and exp lode!
282 Emergency situations

Front towing loop the vehicle is towed - potentia l risk of an


accident.
Do not install the front towing loop until it is
needed .
Rear towing loop

On vehicles without a factory-installed trailer


hitch*, the rear towing loop is located at the
right of bumper.

Fig. 240 Front bumper: removing t he cover cap

Fig. 242 Rear bumper: Cover

Fig. 241 Front bumper: screwing in t he t owing loop

The threaded opening fo r the towing loop is


located behind a cover on the right side of the
front bumper.
Fig. 243 Rear bumpe r: Screwing in towing loop
• Remove the towing loop from the veh icle
toolkit c::>page 266 . Vehicles with a towing loop
• Carefully remove the cover c::> fig. 240. • Remove the towing loop from the vehicle
• Screw the towing loop tightly into the toolki t c::>page 266.
threaded hole as far as it will go c::>fig. 241. • Press the cover in by applying short strong
pressure to the bottom part to release it
When it is no longer needed, unscrew the
from the bumper c::> fig. 242 .
towing loop and put it back into the vehicle
too lkit . Be sure to have the towing loop stored • Screw t he towing loop tightly into the
fig. 243.
threaded hole as far as it will go c::>
in the vehicle at all times.
When re-installing the cover be sure to first Vehicles with a trailer hitch*
insert the tabs on the cover into the retainers • Install the tra iler hitch.
near the radiator gri lle. Then install the other • Attach the tow ing bar or the towing cable
side of the cover and push it into the retainers to the trailer hitch .
fig . 240.
c::>
Unscrew the towing loop again after use and
.&_WARNING install the cover in the bumper . Return the
towing loop to the vehicle toolk it. Be sure to
If the towing loop is not screwed in as far
have the towing loop stored in the vehicle at
as it will go, the thread can pull out when
all times. .,.
Emergenc y s itu a tion s 283

,&_ WARNING Lifting vehicle


- If the towing loop is not screwed in as far Lifting with workshop hoist and with
as it will go, the thread can pull out when floor jack
ttle vehicle is towed - pot ential risk of an
The vehicle may only be lifted at the lifting
accident.
points illustrated .
- If your vehicle has a trailer hit ch* on Ly
use a special towing bar to prevent dam-
aging the ball hitch. These towing bars
have been specially designed for trailer
towing hitches .
- If your vehicle has a traile r hitch* use on-
ly specia l towing cables .

Loading the vehicle onto a flat bed truck


Fig. 24 5 Front lifting point

Fig. 244 Vehicle on fla t bed t ruck


Fig. 24 6 Rear liftin g point
Front hook up
.,. Align t he vehicle with t he cent erline of the .,. Read and heed WARNING c::>_&..
car carrier ramp. .,. Locate lifting points r::,fig. 245 and
¢ fig. 246 .
.,. Attach th e winch hook to the front towline
eye previously installed . .,. Adjust lifting arms of workshop hoist or
floor jack to matc h vehicle lifting point s.
Rear hook up .,. Insert a rubber pad between the floor jack/
.,. Align the vehicle wit h t he centerline of the workshop hoist and the lifting points .
car carrier ramp. If you must lift your vehicle with a floor jack
.,. Attach the winch hook to the rear towline to work underneath, be sure the vehicle is
eye previously installed. safely supported on stands intended for this
purpose.
(D Tips
Front lifting point
Check carefully to make su re the hook-up
is sec ure before moving the car up the flat- The lifting point is located on the floor pan re-
bed truck ramp . inforcement about at the same level as the
jack mounti ng point r:::>
fig . 245. Do not lift
the vehicle at the vertical sill reinforcement . ..,.
284 Emergency situat ions

Rear lifting point - Before driving over a workshop hoist ,


ensure that there is sufficient clear-
The lift ing point is loca t ed on th e vert ical rein-
fo rcement of the lower si ll for the on boa rd ance between the hoist and low parts
jack c::>fig. 24 6. of the vehicle.

Lifting with vehicle jack

Refe r to ¢ page 2 71 .

.&_WARNING
- To reduce t he risk of se rious injury and
vehicle da m ag e.
- Always lift the vehicle on ly at the spe -
cial workshop hoist a nd f loor jack lift
poi nts illustrated ¢ fig . 245 and
c::>fig. 246 .
- Failure to lift the vehicle at these
points cou ld cause the vehicl e t o t ilt or
fa ll from a lift if th er e is a chang e in ve-
hicle we igh t distr ibut ion a nd ba lan ce.
This m igh t hap pe n, for examp le, w hen
heavy com pon e nts suc h as t he en gine
block or t ra nsmiss io n ar e rem oved.
- Whe n re mo ving he avy comp onent s like
th ese, anchor vehicle to hoist or add cor-
respon d ing weig hts t o ma inta in the cen -
te r of gr avity. Othe rwise, the veh icle
mig ht t ilt or slip off t he hoist, causing
serious persona l injury.

(D Note
- Be awa re of t he following po int s bef or e
lifting t he vehicle:
- The vehicle should never be lifted or
jacked up from underneath the engine
oil pan, the transmission housing, the
front or rear axle or the body side
members. This could lead to serious
damage.
- To avoid damage to the underbody or
chassis frame, a rubber pad must be
inserted between the floor jack and
the lift points.
- Before driving over a workshop hoist,
check that the vehicle weight does not
exceed the permiss ible lifting capacity
of the hoist.
General inform a tion 285

General information The vehicle identification label


is located in the luggage compa rt ment above
Explanation of the compartment for the vehicle tool s.
technical data
The labe l r:::>fig. 248 shows the fo llow ing vehi-
Som e of t he technical data listed in this man - cle data :
ual requires further explanation .
(D Product ion cont rol No.
The technical data for your vehicle is listed in @ Vehicle identific ation No.
the charts starting on Q page 287 . This sec -
@ Type code number
tion provides general information, notes and
restr ictions wh ich app ly to this data.
© Type designat ion/e ngine output in Kilo-
wat t s

Vehicle identification
® Engine and transm ission code letter
® Paint No./lnterior
The key data is given on the vehicle identifi ca- 0 Opt ional eq uipment No.'s
tion number (VIN) plate and the vehicle data
sti cker. Vehicle data 2 to 7 are a lso fou nd in your War-
ranty & Mainte nance bookle t .

The safety compliance sticker


is your assurance that your new vehicle com-
plies with a ll applicab le Fede ral Motor Vehicle
Safety St andards which were in effect at the
time the ve hicle was manufactur ed . You can
find this sticke r o n the left doo r j amb. It
s hows the mo nth and year of pro d uction and
the vehicle ident ificat io n number of your vehi -
Fig. 24 7 Vehicle Ident ification Num ber (VlN) plate: lo -
cation on drive r"s side das h pa nel cle (perforation) as well as the Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating (GVWR) and the Gross Axle
Weight Rating (GAWR).

The high voltage warning label


is lo cate d on t he lock ca rrie r.

The spark ignition system complies with


the Canadian standard ICES-002.

Weights
Fig. 248 The vehicle ident ificat ion label - inside the
luggage com partme nt Gross Vehicle Weight Rating

The Vehicle Identification Number (VlN) The Gros s Vehicle Weigh t Rat ing (GVWR), and
t he Gross Axle We igh t Rati ng (GAWR)for
is located on the d river's side so t ha t it is vis i-
fron t and rear are listed on a sticker on the
ble from the outside throug h the windshield
left door jamb .
Q fig . 247. You can also d isplay the Vehicle

Identification Number of your vehicle in the The Gross Vehicle Weigh t Rat ing incl udes t he
radio or in the MM!*. Select function button weight of the bas ic vehicle plus full fuel ta nk,
ICAR
I> Vehicle ID number (VIN) . oi l and coo lant, plus maximum load, which in-
cludes passen g er we ight (150 lbs/68 kg per ..,.
286 G e nera l inform a tion

designated seating position) and luggage Dimensions


weight ¢ .&,.
The specifications refer to the basic model.
Gross Axle W eight Rating Differences may occur depending on the mod-
The Gross Axle Weight Rating is the maximum el type and options ordered, for example, tire
load that can be applied at each axle of the sizes.
vehicle ¢ Lr!,.
~ Note
Vehicle capacity weight
When driving up steep ramps, on rough
The vehicle capacity we ight (max. load) is list- roads, over curbs, etc. it is important to re-
ed on the driver's side 8-p ill ar. member that some parts of your vehicle,
such as spoilers or exhaust system compo-
Roof w eight
nents, may be close to the ground . Be
The maximum permissible roof weight is careful not to damage them .
2 20 lb (100 kg). The roof weight is made up
of the weight of the roof rack system and the
weight of the object being transported
¢ page 74, Roof load .

.&_WARNING .
- The actual Gross Axle Weight Rating at
the front and rear axles should not ex-
ceed the permissible weights, and their
combination must not exceed the Gross
Vehicle Weight Rating .
- Exceeding permissib le weight ratings can
result in vehicle damage, accidents and
persona l injury.

(D Note
- The vehicle capacity weight figures apply
when the load is distributed evenly in the
vehicle (passengers and luggage). When
transporting a heavy load in the luggage
compartment, carry the load as near to
the rear axle as possible so that the vehi-
cle's handling is not impa ired.
- Do not exceed the maximum permissible
axle loads or the maximum gross vehicle
weight . Always remember that the vehi-
cle's handling will be affected by the ex-
tra load . Therefore, adjust your speed ac-
cord ingly.
- Always observe local regu lations .
Data 287

Data

211 hp, 4-cylinder engine, with all-wheel drive •

Engine data

Maximum outpu t SAE net hp@rpm 211 @4300 - 6000


Maximum torque SAE net lb-ft@rpm 258@ 1500 - 4200
No. of cylind ers 4 cylinde r
Displacement C[D (cm 3) 121.1 (1984)
Stroke in (mm) 3.65 (92. 8)
Bore in (mm) 3.25 (82 .5)
Compression ratio 9.6: 1
Fuel Premium unleaded (91 AKI) Recommended for
maximum engine performance . Further details
Q page 226, Gasoline

Dimensions (approx .)

Lengt h (wit h license pl at e bracket) in (mm) 182 .2 (46 29 )


Width (with outside mirrors folded) in (mm) 74. 7 (1898)
Heigh t (unloaded) in (mm) 65.1 (16 53)
Turning circle diameter (curb to curb) ft (m) 38 .1 (11.6)

Capacities (approx.)

Fuel tank
- Total capacity gal (liters) 19 .8 (75)
-----------------------------
- Reserve (of to t al capacity) gal (li t ers) 2.6 (10)

---------=---------------------
Windshield and headlight* washer fluid container
Engine oil with filte r change
quarts (liters)
quarts (lite rs)
4 .9 (4.6)
4. 9 (4.6 )
288 Data

2 70 hp, 6-cylinder engine, with all-wheel drive


Engine data

Maximum output SAE net hp@rpm 270@6500


Maximum torque SAEnet Lb-ft@ rpm 243 @ 3000 - 5000
No. of cylinders 6 cylinde r
Displacement CID (cm 3) 195.1 (3197)
Strok e in (mm) 3.65 (92. 8)
Bore in (mm) 3.37 (85.5)
Compressio n ratio 12 .5: 1
Fuel Premium unleaded (91 AKI) Recommended for
m aximum engine performance. Further details
¢ pag e 226, Gasoline

Dimensions (a pprox .)

Lengt h (wit h license pl at e bracket) in (mm) 182 .2 (4629)


Width (with outside mirrors folded) in (mm) 74.7 (1898)
Heigh t (unloaded) in (mm) 65.1 (1653)
Turning circle diamet er (curb t o curb) ft (m) 38.1 (11.6)

Capacities (appro x.)

Fuel tank
- Total capacity gal (liters) 19.8 (75)
- Reserve (of to t al capacity) gal (li t ers) 2.6 (10)
Windshield and headlight* washer fluid container quarts (liters) 4.9 (4.6)
Engine oil with filter change quarts (lite rs) 6.6 (6 .2)
Consumer Information 289

Consumer Information @ Note •


Warranty coverages Audi cannot be responsible for mechanical •
damage that could result from inadequate
Your Audi is covered by the following war- fuel, service or parts availab ility.
ranties :

- New Vehicle Limited Warranty Audi Service Repair


- Limited Warranty Against Corrosion Perfo- Manuals and Literature
ration
- Emissions Control System Warranty Audi Official Factory Service Manuals and Lit -
- Emissions Performance Warranty erature are published as soon as possible after
- California Emissions Cont rol Warranty (USA model introduction. Service Manuals and liter-
vehicles only) atu re are ava ilabl e to order from the Audi
Technical Literature Ordering Cente r at:
- California Emissions Performance Warranty
(USA vehicles only) www.audi.techliterature.com

Detailed information regarding your warran -


ties can be found in your Warranty & Mainte- Maintenance
nance booklet . '
General

Operating your vehicle Your vehicle has been designed to help keep
maintenance requirements to a minimum.
outside the U.S.A. or
However, a certain amount of regular mainte-
Canada nance is still necessary to assure your vehicle's
Government regu lations in the United States safety, economy and reliability . For detailed
and Canada require that automobiles meet vehicle maintenance consult your Warranty &
specific emission regulations and safety Maintenance booklet.
standards. Therefore, veh icles built for the Under difficult operating conditions, for ex-
U.S.A. and Canada differ from vehicles sold in ample at extremely low outside temperatures ,
other countries . in very dusty regions, when towing a tra iler
If you p lan to take your vehicle outside the very frequently, etc., some serv ice work
continental limits of the United States or Can- shou ld be pe rformed between the intervals
ada, there is the possibility that specified. This applies particularly to:

- unleaded fue ls for vehicles with cata lytic - oil changes, and
converter may not be available; - cleaning or replacing the air filter .
- fuel may have a considerably lower octane
rating . Improper fuel may cause engine ® For the sake of the environment
damage ; By regularly maintaining your vehicle, you
- service may be inadequate due to lack of help make sure that emission standards
proper service facilities, tools or testing are maintained, thus min imizi ng adverse
equipment ; effects on the environment .
- replacement parts may not be readily availa-
ble. Important considerations for you and
- Navigation systems for vehicles built for the your vehicle
U.S.A. and Canada will not necessari ly work
The increasing use of electronics , sophisticat-
in Europe, and may not work in other coun-
ed fuel injection and emission contro l sys-
tries outside of North America.
tems, and the genera lly increasing technica l ..,_
290 Con s um e r Inf o rmation

comp lexity of today's automobi les, have WARNINGS ¢ .&. and ¢ .&.in Working in the
steadi ly reduced the scope of maintenance engine comportment on page 230 .
and repairs which can be carried out by vehicle
owners. Also, safet y and environm ental con-
cerns place very strict limits on the nature of -A WARNING
- Serious personal inj ury may occur as a re-
repairs and adjustments to engine and trans - sult of improperly performed mainte-
mission parts which an owner can perform . nance, adjustments or repa irs.
Maintenance, adjustments and repa irs usua lly - Always be extremely careful when work-
require special tools, testing devices and oth- ing on the vehicle. Alwaysfollow com-
er equipment availab le to specially trained monly accepted safety pract ices and gen-
workshop personnel in order to assure proper eral common sense. Never risk personal
performance, reliab ility and safety of the vehi- injury.
cle and its many systems . - Do not attempt any of the maintenance,
checks or repairs descr ibed on the fol-
Improper ma intenance, adjustments and re- lowing pages if you are not fully fam iliar
pairs can impair the operation and reliab ility with these or other procedures with re-
of your vehicle and even void your vehicle war- spect to the vehicle, or are uncerta in how
ranty. Therefore, proof of servicing in accord- to proceed .
ance wit h the ma intenance sched ule may be a
- Do not do any work withou t the proper
condition for upholding a poss ible warranty
too ls and equipment . Have the necessary
claim made within the warran ty period.
work done by your authorized Audi deal -
Above all, operational safety can be adversely er or anothe r properly equipped and
affected, creating unnecessary risks for you qualified workshop.
and your passengers. - The engine compar t ment of any motor
vehicle is a potentially hazardous area.
If in doubt about any serv icing, have it done
Never reach into the area around or
by your author ized Audi dealer or any other
touch the rad iator fan. It is temperature
properly equipped and qualified workshop .
control led and can switch on suddenly -
We strong ly urge you to give your authorized
even when the engine is off and the igni-
Audi dealer the opportunity to perform all
tion key has been removed. The rad iator
schedu led maintenance and necessary repairs .
fan switches on automatically when the
Your dea ler has the facilities, original parts
coolant reaches a certain temperature
and tra ined spec ialists to keep your vehicle
and will cont inue t o run until the coolant
running properly.
temperature drops .
Performing lim it ed mai nt enance yourself - Always remove the ignition key before
The following pages describe a limited num- anyone gets under the vehicle.
ber of procedures which can be performed on - Always support your vehicle with safety
your vehicle with ordinary too ls, shou ld the st ands if it is necessary to work under-
need arise and trained personnel be unavaila- neath the vehicle. The jack supplied with
ble. Before performing any of these proce- the vehicle is not adequate for this pur-
dures, always thoroughly read all of the app li- pose and could collapse causing serio us
cable text and carefully follow the instruc- personal injury.
tions given. Always rigorously obse rve the - If you must work unde rneath the vehicle
WARNINGS provided. with the wheels on the ground, always
make sure the vehicle is on level ground,
Before you check anything in th e engine that the wheels are always securely
compartme nt , alway s read and heed all blocked and that the engine cannot be
started.
Con s umer In f ormation 29 1

- Always make sure the transm ission se- Approved Audi accessories and genuine Audi
parts are available from authorized Audi deal- •
lector lever (automatic transmiss ion) is
in "P" (Park positi on) and the park brake ers. •
is firmly appli ed . These dealers also have the necessary f acili-
ties, tools and tra ined specialists to install the
@) For the sake of the environment parts and accessories proper ly.
- Changing t he engine settings w ill ad-
versely affect em ission levels. This is det- A WARNING
rimental to the environment and increas- Using the wrong spare parts or using non-
es fuel consumption . approved accessories can cause damage to
- Always observe environmental regula- the vehicle and serious persona l injury.
tions when disposing of old engine oil, - Use on ly accessories expressly approved
used brake fluid, dirty engine coolant, by Audi and genuine Audi spare parts
spent batter ies or worn out t ires. - These parts and accessories have been
- Undeployed airbag modules and preten- specially designed to be used on your ve-
sioners might be classified as Perchlo- hicle.
rate Mate rial -special hand li ng may ap- - Never install accessories such as tele-
ply, see www.dts c.ca.gov/haza rdous- phone cradles or beverage holders on air-
wast e/perch lorate. When the vehicle or bag covers or withi n the airbag deploy-
parts of the rest raint system includ ing ment zones. Doing so will increase t he
airbag modules safety belts wit h preten - risk of injury if airbags are triggered in an
sioners are scrapped, all applicable laws accident!
and regulations must be observed. Your - Before you check anything in the engine
authorized Audi dealer is familiar w ith compa rtment, always read and heed all
these requirements and we recommend WARNINGS ~ page 224 .
that you have your dealer perform this
service for you . (D Note
- If items other than genu ine Audi spare
Additional accessories, parts, add-on equipmen t and accessory
modifications and items are used or if repair wo rk is not
parts replacement performed accord ing to specified met h-
ods, t his can result in severe damage t o
Additional accessories and parts your vehicle's engine and body (such as
replacement
corrosion) and adversely affect yo ur vehi-
Always consult an authorized Audi dealer be- cle's warranty .
fore purchasing accessories. - If emergency repairs must be performed
elsewhere, have the vehicle examined by
Your vehicle incorporates the latest safety de- an authorized Audi dealer as soon as
sig n featu res ensuring a high standard of ac-
possible.
tive and passive safety.
- The manufacturer cannot be held liable
This safety could be comp romised by non-ap- for damage wh ich occurs due to failure
proved changes to the vehicle. For this reason, to comply with these stipu lations.
if parts have to be replaced, please observe
t he following points when inst all ing addition-
al accessories:
292 Consumer Information

Technical Modifications Declaration of


Our guidelines must be complied with when Compliance, Telecom-
technical modifications are made . munications and
Always consult an authorized Audi dealer be-
Electronic Systems
fore starting work on any modifications. Radio Frequency Devices and Radiocommuni-
cation Equipment User Manual Notice.
This will help ensure that vehicle function,
performance and safety are not impaired The manufacturer is not responsib le for any
¢ &.. radio or TV interference caused by unauthor-
Attempting to work on electronic components ized modifications to this equipment.
and the software used with them can cause Devices
malfunctions. Because of the way electronic
components are interconnected with each The following devices each comply with FCC
other, such malfunctions can also have an ad- Part 15.19, FCCPart 15.2 1 and RSS-GenI ssue
verse affect on other systems that are not di- 1:
rectly involved. This means that you risk both - Adapt ive cru ise control*
a substantial reduction in the operational - Convenience key*
safety of your vehicle and an increased wear of - Audi side assist*
vehicle parts ¢ A:,.. - Cell phone package*
Author ized Audi dealers will perform th is - Electron ic immobilizer
wo rk in a professiona l and competent manner - Homelink ® universal remote contro l*
or, in special cases, refer you to a professional - Remote control key
company that specializes in such modifica-
FCCPart 15.19
tions .
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC
A WARNING
-
Rules. Operation is subject to the fo llo w ing
Improper repairs and modifications can two conditions:
change the way vehicle systems work and (1) This device may not cause harmful inter -
cause damage to the veh icle and serious ference, and
personal injury.
(2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
If emergency repairs must be performed
elsewhere, have the vehicle examined by FCCPart 15 .21
an authorized Audi dealer as soon as possi-
CAUTION:
ble.
Changes or mod ific at ions not expressly ap-
proved by the party responsible for compli-
ance could void the user's authority to operate
the equipment.

RSS-Gen Issue 1

Operation is subject to the following two con-


ditions:

(1) this device may not cause inte rfe rence,


and
Consumer Information 293

(2) th is device must accept any interference,


including interference that may cause unde- •
sired operat ion of the device. •
294 Index ...:..._ ____________________________
.:..:..:..::....::..

Disposal . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 168


A Front airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159, 160
A/C mode . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . . 85
How do the front airbags wor k? . . . . . . 164
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 1 How many airbags does my vehicle
Adapt ive cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 have? . ... . ... . . . ............ . ... 162
Changing speed .......... . . . . . ... . 101 How the Advanced Airbag System com-
Driver information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 ponents wo rk togethe r . . ...... ..... 163
Driver intervention prompt ...... . ... 107 Important th ings to know ........... 155
Driving in t raffic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 I ndicator light . . . . ............ .... 166
Driving program ............. . . . ... 107 Moni t oring . ... . . . . . .......... . ... 166
Error messages .......... . . . . . ... . 105 PASSENGER AI R BAG OFF light . . . . . . . 166
Open road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Repairs . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 168
Override . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Safety instr uctions . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 168
Request for dr iver to assume cont rol . . . 99 Side airbags ... . . . ............ . ... 170
Save speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Side curtain airbags ............ . ... 173
Setting distance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Weight-sensing mat ........... . ... 177
Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 When must the system be inspected? . 166
Setting t ime interval ............... 102 All-wheel drive .. . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 201
Special dr iving situations ....... . ... 107 Winter tires . . . . . . ............ . . . . 260
Status messages . . .... . . . ... . . . . . . 105
Alloy w heels . ... . . . ............ . ... 2 19
Switching on and off . ... . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Alternato r
System limit s . . .......... . . . . . ... . 107
Malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Tempor arily turning off ............. 101
Anti-freeze
Warn ing/ indi cato r lights . . . . . . . . ... . 104
refer to Engine coolant system 237
Adapt ive dampe rs .............. . . ... 120
Anti -lock brake system
Adapt ive light ....................... 54
How t he ABS system works . . . . . . . . . . 199
defect ive . . .............. . . . . . ... . . 35
Warning/ind icator lights . .... . . . . . . . . 17
Adding
Anti-Slip Regulation System (ASR)
Engine coolant . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . 23 8
How t he system wo rks .......... . ... 19 7
Engine oi l . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . 235
Anti-theft alarm warning system ... . ... . 40
W indshield washer fluid ... . . . . . ... . 244
Anti -theft systems
Addit ional accessories 29 1
Electronic immob ili zer . . . .... . . . . . . . . 39
Addit ives
Approach/depa rture angle ........ . ... 208
Engine oil . .................. . . ... 235
Ashtray . ... . ... . . . ............ . ... . 77
Adju sting
Steer ing column manually . . . . . . ... . . 89 ASR
How the Anti-Slip Regulation System
Adju sti ng front seat s ................. 63
wor ks . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 197
Airbag
Aste risk
War ning/ indicato r ligh t s .... . . . . . .... 16
What does it mean when somet hing is
Airbag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155, 172
mar ked wit h an aster isk? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Advanced Airbag System ..... . . . ... . 159
Audi braking guard .................. 109
Advanced Airbag System components . 162
Error messages ................... 111
Care .. . . .. . .................. .... 168
Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Chil dren .. . ................ . . . ... 177
Status messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Child restra ints . . ... ... . . . ... . . . . . . 178
Swit ching on and off . . . . .... . . . . . . . 110
Components (fro nt airbags) . . . . . . . . . 16 2
Danger of f it t ing a child saf ety seat on
the front passenger seat . . . . . . . . ... . 156
Inde x 295

Audi drive select . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . .. 120 Replacing the battery . . . .... . . . . . . . 243
Adaptiv e dampers . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 State of charge . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 201 •
Dynamic steering . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Winter operation . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 240 •
Audi parking system pl us with rearview Working on the battery ............. 241
camera . . . . . . . . ............ ...... . 128 Bat t ery volt age . . . . . ................ . 35
Adju sting the disp lay ... . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Before driving . . . . . . . ... . ...... . .... 138
Adju sting the warning tones . . . . . . . . . 132 Blended gasoline . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 226
Rearview camera - parking mode 1 . . . . 13 1 Body cavity seali ng . . ............ . ... 220
Rearview camera - parking mode 2 . . . . 131
Booster seats . . . . . . ... . ............ 184
Safety precaut ions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Brake assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 200
Switching on and off ......... . ... . . 130
Brake booster .. . . . . . ............... 199
Trailer hitch ... . . .. . ..... . . . . . . . . . 133
Brake fluid
Audi Service Repair Manua ls and Litera-
Changing the brake fluid ........ . ... 240
ture .. . . . . . . . ................ . . . . . 289
Checking the brake fluid level .... . . . . 239
Auto -Check Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Reservoir .... . . . . . ..... . ......... 239
Auto locking . ................ . . . ... . 40
What is the correct brake fluid level? . . 239
Automatic belt retractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 What shou ld I do if the brake fluid wa rn-
Automatic car wash ing li ght comes on? . . .......... . . . . 239
refer to Washing ......... . . . . . . . . . 2 16 Brake system . . . . . . . .............. . . 239
Automatic driv ing light contro l . . . ... . . . 51 Ant i-lock brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Automatic Shift Lock (ASL) . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . ... . ...... . .... 239
Automatic t ransmission . . . . . . . . . .... . 122 Brake fluid specifications fo r refill and re-
Automatic Shift Lock (ASL) . . . . . .... . 124 pla cement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Driving . . . . . ............ . ... .... . 12 2 Brake ligh t defec t ive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Dynamic shift program . . . . . . . . .... . 12 5 Brake pads . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 204
Emergency mode . . .... . . . . . . . .... . 127 Electromechanica l parking brake . . . . . . 93
Emergency release . .... . . . . . . . .... . 127 General information . . . . .... . . . . . . . 198
Kick-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . 125 How does moist ure or road salt affect the
Manual shift program ..... . . . . .... . 126 brakes? ..... . . . ..... . ............ 198
Selector lever ... . . .. . . . . . . . . . .... . 123 Malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Shift buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . 126 Warning/ind icator lights ........... . . 18
Steer ing wheel w ith tiptronic ® . . ... . . 126 Worn brake pads symbo l . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Automatic wipe/wash system . . . . . . . . . . 56 Braking guard
Auto Safety Hotline ........ . . . . . . . . . 145 refer to Audi braking guard ........ . . 109
Average speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Break-in per iod . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 204
Avoid damaging the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . 205 Brake pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 204
Tires . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 204
Breakover angle . . . . .............. . . 208
B Bulbs .... . . . . . . . . . . . .............. 277
Bass box . ... . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . 267
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Battery locat ion inside the luggage com- C
partment . . . ............ . ... . . . .. 241 Calif orn ia Proposition 65 Warn ing ... . . 231
Charging . . . . . . .......... . . . . . . . .. 242 Battery specific . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
I mpor t ant war nings when wo rking on Capacit ies .. . . . . . . . .............. . . 28 7
the battery . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . .. 24 1
Jump starting . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . .. 279
Low . . ... . . . ................ . . . .. 201
296 Index

Car care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 How do I properly install a chi ld safety


Int erior . . . . ............... . . . ... . 220 seat in my vehicle? ................ . 179
Plastic and vinyl ................... 218 Infant seats . . . . . ................ . 181
Care of exte rior .......... . . . . . . . . . . . 215 Installing . . ... . . . ............ . ... 185
Cargo area LATCHsystem .. . . . ............ . ... 190
refer to Loading the luggage compart- Safety instructions ................ . 179
ment . . . . . . ................ . . . ... 144 Child seats
Cargo floor . ... . .......... . . . . . ... . . 72 Lower anchorages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Catalytic converter ....... . . . . . . . . . . . 205 Cigarette lighter . . . . ............ . ... . 77
Center armrest Cleaning
Adjusting . . . . . .... .. .... . . . . . . . . . . 68 Engine compartment ........ . ... . . . 224
Storage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Exhaust tail pipes . .......... . ..... . 220
Certification ... . .......... . . . . . ... . 292 Fabrics and fabric coverings ..... . . . . 221
Instrument panel . . . . .......... .... 222
Changing a flat tire ....... . . . . . . . . . . . 269
Interior ... . ... . . . ............ . ... 220
Changing a wheel ........... . . . . . . . . 269
Leather .......................... 223
Changing engine oil 236
MMI control console ............ ... 221
Chassis
MMIdisplay ... . . ................ . 220
Undercoat ing . . .......... . . . . . ... . 220 Plastic and vinyl . . . ............ . ... 218
Checking Plastic parts . . . . . . ............ .... 222
Engine coolant level . . ..... . . . . . . . . . 237 Radio display . . . . . . . .... ... . . . . ... 220
Checking tire pressure ............... 251 Safety belts . . . . . .......... . ..... . 224
Child restra ints trim strips . . . . . . .......... . ..... . 218
Danger of using child restraints in the Trim strips . ... . . . . . .......... .... 218
front seat . . ................ . . ... . 156 Cleaning and protection .......... . ... 215
Where can I get addit ional information Climatized cupholder ................ . 76
about child restraints and their use? . . 193
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Child restraint system anchors . . . . ... . 188 Closing
Child safety . ................ . . . ... . 176 Panoramic sliding sunroof ....... . . . . . 49
Convertible locking retractor . . . . . . . . . 185
Coat hooks . . ... . . . ............ . ... . 80
Important safety instructions for using
Cold tire inflation pressure ........... . 249
child safety seats . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Compass mirror . . . ................ . . 61
Im portant things to know when dr iving
Compliance . . ... . . . ............ . ... 292
with chi ldr en . . ........ ........... 176
I nstalling a child restraint using the Consumer Information . . . . . . . . . . 145, 289
LATCHsystem .............. . . . ... . 190 Contacting NHTSA . ................ . 145
Mounting and releasing the anchorage Convenience closed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
hook . . . . . ................ . . . ... . 190 Convenience key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... 42
Tether anchors ........... . . . . . ... . 191 Locking and unlocking vehicle .... . ... . 42
Tether straps . . . . . .... . . . . ... . . . . . 191 START ENGINE STOPbutton . . . . . . 91, 92
Child safety locks Starting engine . . ................ .. 91
Rear doors . .............. . . . . ... . . 48 Switching engine off ..... ... ... ..... 92
Child safety seats .......... ......... 181 Switching on ignition ........... ..... 91
Booster seats . . .......... ......... 184 Convenience opening . . .......... . . . . . 49
Convert ible child seats ........ ..... 182 Convertible child safety seats ......... 182
Convertible locking retractor . ... . . . . . 185
Danger of using child restraints in the
front seat . ... . .......... . . . . . ... . 156
Inde x 297

Convertible locking retractor Doors


Activating . . . . ... . .... . . . . . . . . . . .. 187 Child safety locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 •
Deactivating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 Emergency loc king . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 44 •
Using to secure a child safety seat l.85, 187 Driver inf ormat ion syst em ........ .. .. . 20
Coolant syst em . . .......... . . . . . . . .. 23 7 Def ecti ve light bu lb wa rning ..... .. .. . 34
Cooled cupholder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Digital speedometer . . . . .... . .. .. .. . 21
Cooling box in glove compartment . . . . . . 79 Driver information messages . . .. .. .. . 28
Cooling System Open door or rear lid wa rning . . .. .. .. . 21
Expansion t ank ........... . ... . . . . . 23 7 Outside temperature disp lay ..... .. .. . 21
Sound system display . . . . . . . . .. .. .. . 20
Cornering light ............... . . . ... . 54
Driver seat
Cruise control
refer to Seating position . .... . . . . . . . 139
Changing speed . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . ... 97
Preselect speed 97 Driver's seat memory
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. 97 Activa t ing remote cont rol key . . . . . . . . . 66
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. 96 Drivi ng lights . . . . . . . . ............ . . . 51
War ning/ indicato r lights ... . . . . . . .. .. 17 Driving messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
also refer to Adapt ive cruise control .. .. 98 Driving offroad
Cruising range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Driving throug h wate r .............. 209
(upholde r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Driving tips . . . . . . . ... . .......... .. 208
Cup holders . . ................ . . . ... . 75 Rules of behavior . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 20 8
(upholders Sand and mud . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 209
Snow-covered gro und . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 209
Heated and cooled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Unpaved roads . . . . . . .......... . ... 209
Drivi ng safely . . . . ... . . . .......... . . 138
D Drivi ng through wate r .. . . . . .. ... . . . . 209
Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . .. 287 Driving time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Data recorder . . .............. . . . ... 194 Duplicate key . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . ... . 37
Date display . . ............ . ... . . . . . . 12 Dust and pollen filter
Daytime running lights . . . . . . . . . . . . 52, 53 Three-zone automatic climate control 81
Declaration of compliance Dust filte r
Adapt ive cruise control ..... . . . ... . . 292 Three-zone automatic climate control 81
Audi side assist .......... ........ . 29 2 Dynamic steer ing . . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 33, 120
Cell phone package ....... ........ . 29 2
Convenience key .......... ........ . 29 2
Electronic immobilize r .. . . . ........ . 29 2 E
Homelink ® universal remote contro l . . 292 Efficiency program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Remote control key .... . . . ........ . 292 Fuel economy messages ........... . . 25
Defective light bulb warning . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Memo ry levels . . . . ... . ........ .... . 23
Defrosting windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Ot her equipment . . . . .......... . ... . 25
Determin ing correct load li mit . . . . . . . . 253 Electrical accessories
refer to Socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Digita l clock .. . ........ . ..... . ... . . . 12
Electrica l seat adj ustment
Digita l compass ........... . . . . . . . . . . 61
refer to Seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Digit al speedomet er ........ . . . . . . . . . . 21
Electromech anical parking brake
Dimensions ... . ........ . ..... . ... . . 286
Emergency braking . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 95
Dimming the rearview mir ror . . . . . . . . . . 60
Malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 95
Distance cont rol system Operation . . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 93
refer to Adaptive cru ise cont rol . . . . . . . . 98
298 Index

Parking .. . . ..... . ........ ... . ... . . 94 Checking the engine coolant level ..... 237
Releasing and closing ............... 93 Malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Starting assist ............ ... . . . . . . 94 Radiator fan . . . . . ................ . 239
Starting from rest ........ .... . ... . . 94 Engine coolant temperature
Starting off with a trailer ... . . . . . ... . . 95 Temperature gauge ............ . ... . 10
Warning/indicator lights .... . . . . . .... 18 Engine data .. . . . . . . . ... . ...... . ... . 287
Electronic differential lock (EDL) Engine hood
How the system works .............. 197 Closing ... . ... . . . ............ . ... 230
Warning/indicator lights ... . . . . . . . . . . 17 How to release the hood ........ . . . . 230
Electronic immobilize r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Engine oil . . . ... . . . . ........... . ... 232
Electronic power control Adding ....... . . . . .............. . 235
(EPC)warn ing/indicator light . . . . . . . .. 15 Additives . . . ... . . . . .............. . 235
Electronic stabilization program (ESP) Changing . . ... . . . ................ 236
ESPOffroad mode ........ . . . . . ... . 194 Check oil level . . . . ............ . ... 235
Hill descent assist ........ . . . . . . . . . 196 Consumpt ion . . . . . . . .......... .... 235
How the system works ...... . . . . . ... 194 Oil consumption . . ................ . 234
Warn ing/ indicator lights . ... . . . . . . . .. 15 Oil grades .. . . . . . . . ... . .......... . 232
Emergency braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Specification and viscosity .... . . . . . . . 232
Emergency flasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Engine oil level .. . . . ............ . ... . 35
Warning/indicator lights ............. 16 Engine oil pressure
Emergency key ......... . ... . . . . . . . .. 37 Malfunction ... . . ................ . . 31
Starting engine ........... . . . . . ... . 39 Engine oil sensor defective .......... . . 35
Emergency locking of the doors . . . . ... . . 44 Engine speed limitation .......... . ... . 35
Emergency operation Environment
Luggage compartment lid ... . . . . . . . . . 47 Break-in period . . . ............. . ... 204
Emergency release Catalytic converter ................ . 205
Selector lever . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Disposing of your vehicle battery ..... 243
Emergency starting ........ . . . . . ... . 279 Driving at high speeds ............ .. 206
Emergency towing ......... . . . . . ... . 281 Driving to minimi ze pollution and noise 206
Fuel . . . ... . . . . . . . . . ... . . .. . . . . . . . 228
Emergency unlocking
Fuel economy . . . . ................ . 206
Ignition key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Leaks under your vehicle . ........ ... 230
Energy management ......... . . . . . . . 201
Letting the vehicle stand and warm up. 206
Battery power . .......... . . . . . ... . 203
Proper disposal of drained brake fluid . 240
Driver notification . .. . . ... . . . . . . . . . 203
Proper disposal of drained engine cool-
Engine
ant ..... . . ... . . . . .............. . 238
Compartment ..................... 232
Proper disposal of drained engine
Coolant . . . ................ .. . ... . 237
oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235, 236
Hood . . . . . .............. .... . ... . 230
Recycling used engine oil .......... .. 235
Starting . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . ... . . . . . . 89
Unleaded fuel .. . . . ............ . ... 226
Starting with jumper cables .... . . ... 279
What should I do with an old battery? . 243
Stopping . . . . . . .... ... ... .... . . . . . . 91
Environmenta l note
Engine compartment
Rear window defogger ............... 85
Safety instructions ........ . . . . . ... . 230
Roof rack . . ... . . . ............ . 74,75
Working the engine compartment . . .. 230
EPC
Engine coolant system ....... . . . . . . . . 237
refer to Electronic power control ...... 15
Adding coolant ............ . . . . ... . 238
Checking coolant level ..... . . . . . ... . 237
Inde x 299

ESP Fuel
refer to Electronic stabi lization program Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 226 •
(ESP) . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Blended gasoli ne . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 226 •
ESP Off road mode .......... . . . . . . . .. 194 Consumption . . . . . ................ . 22
Event Data Recorder (EDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Filler neck . . . . . . . . ... . ............ 227
Exhaust tail pipes Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . .. 220 Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .. . . . . .. 226
Gasoline add it ives . . ..... . ........ . 227
Expansion ta nk . . .......... . . . . . . . .. 237
Octane rat ing . . . . . . . .......... . ... 226
Explanat ion of some technical t erms 208
Recommendat ion . . ... . ........ .... 226
Exterior mirrors
Refuell ing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 228
Adju sting . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . ... 59
Reserve . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 12
Dimming . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . ... 60
Tank capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 287
Heating .. . . . ............ . ... . . . ... 59
Unlocking the fuel fi ll er flap by hand . . 229
Eyeg lasses compartment .... . . . . . . . . . . 79
Fuel economy messages (efficiency pro-
gram) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 25
F Fuel filler flap
Fall li ne 208 Unlocking the fuel fi ll er flap by hand . . 229
Fan Fuel supp ly too low . ... . ............ . 34
Radiator . . . . . . . . ... .. ... . . . . . . . .. 239 Fuse arrangeme nt . . ... . ........ . . . . 275
Three-zone automatic climate contro l . . 84
Fastening
Booster seats ............ . . . . . . . . . 184
G
Garage door opener (Homelink ®) .. . . . . 134
Convertiblechild safety seats . . . . ... . 182
Gas discharge lamps . ................ 277
Infant seats 181
Flat ti re Gauges
Changing . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. 269 Engine coolant temperatu re . . . . . . . . . . 10
Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Floor mats . . . . ... . ........ . . . . . . . . . 143
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Fog lights . . . . . . .......... . . . . . . . ... 52
General ill ustration
Folding chocks . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 6
Instruments and controls .... ......... 8
Folding the rear seat forward ...... 69, 70
General rules and dr iving tips ........ . 208
Folding the seats forward ......... 69, 70
Before driving offroad ............. . 208
Foot pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3 Driving offroad . . . . ... . .......... . . 208
For the sake of the environment Glossary of tire and loading terminology 246
Gasoline fumes and the environment . . 228
Glove compar t ment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Reducing engine noise by early upshift- Cooling box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
ing .. . . . . . . . . . .............. . . . . . . 11
Gradient angle . . . . . . . .............. 208
Refueling . . . . . . . ........ . . . . . . . .. 228
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) . . . 285
Saving fue l by early upshift ing . . . . . . . . 11
Ground clearance 208
Front airbags
Descript ion .. . ..... . ........ . ... . . 159
How t hey wo rk ........... . . . . . . . . . 164 H
Frontal collisions and the laws of physics 148 Headlight
Front asht ray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Washe r system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Headlights
Adj usting . . . ... . ........ . ... . . . . . 14 0 Adaptive light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Child restra ints in the front seat . . . . . . 156
300 Index

Head lights Indicator lights .. . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 14


Fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Airbag system . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 166
Headlig hts PASSENGER AIR BAGOFF .... . . . . . . . 166
Headlig ht range contro l defe ctive . . ... 35 Infan t seats . . . . . . . ............ . . . . 181
Head lights Inflatab le spare tire .... . ... .. . . . . . . . 267
Rear fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Inflating ... . . . . . . . ... . .... . . . . . . . 268
Headlig ht washer reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . 244 Installing child safety seats
Head restr aints ................ . ... . 141 Safety belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Adjust ing . . . .............. . . . . . . . 141 Inst alling t he upper tet her str ap on the
Front sea t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 anchorage . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 192
Rear seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Instr ument lighti ng . .... . . ... .. . . . . . . 53
Heated Instruments and controls . .... . . . . . . . . 10
(up holde r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 General illustration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Exte rior mirrors .......... . . . . . ... . . 59 Inte rior light s
Front sea t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Dimming . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 55
Rear window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Front . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 55
Washer fluid nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Rear . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 56
Heat ing Inte rval wiping . . . . . . . .......... . . . . . 56
Three-zone automatic climate cont rol .. 8 1 Rain sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Heavy clothing and safety belts . . . . . . . . 150
High beam . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . . 54
Warning/indicato r lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 J
Jump-sta rting ... . . . . . .......... . ... 279
High voltage warning labe l .. . . . . . ... . 285
Jumper cables ... . . ................ . 280
Hill descent assist .............. . ... . 196
Homelink ® universal remote contro l 134
Hood K
Opening . . .............. . . . . . . . . . 230 Key ... . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 37
Release lever . . .......... . . . . . . . . . 230 Battery replacement ............. . . . 38
Horn . . . . . . ... . . . . ... .... . . . . . ... . . . 8 Keyreplacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 7
How are child restraint system anchors re- Master key with remote control . . . . . . . 3 7
lated to child safety . .... . . . . . . . . ... . 188 Mechanical key . . . . . . . .......... . . . . 39
How many airbags does my vehicle have? 16 2 Kick-down
How often should I check my t ire pres- t iptron ic® . . ..... . ................ 125
sures? . . . . . . . . . . ............ . . . . . . 252
How safety belt pretensioners work . . . . 153 L
Hydroplan ing .. . ........ . . . . . . . . . . . 256 LATCH. . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 188
Description . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 189
I Installing a child restra int ........... 190
Location .. . ... . .............. . ... 189
Ignition key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Mounting and releasing the anchorage
Eme rgency unlocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
hook .... . ... . . . . . . . ........ ..... 190
Ignition lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Lateral ang le . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 208
Malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32, 35
Leat her .... . . . . . . . . . .......... . ... 22 2
Impor t ant things to do before driving . . 13 8
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . ............ .... 223
Imp roperly worn safety belts . . . . . . . . . . 153
Lifting jack . . . .. . . . .. .. .. ... .. . . . . . 271
Indicator light
Lifting vehicle ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 283
Dynamic steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 33
Inde x 30 1

Light Master key wit h remote control . . . . . . . . . 37


Coming home . ... . .... ... .. .. .. . ... 52 Mechanical key . . ... . .............. . . 39 •
Daytime running lights .... .. .. .. .... 52 Memory for dr iver's seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 •
Driving light control . . . .... .. .. .. .... 51 Recalling sett ings . ............ . ... . 65
Exterior lighting . . . . . . .... .. .. .. .... 52 Stor ing settings . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 65
Leaving home . . . . . . . . .... .. .. .. .... 52 Mileage
Switching on and off . . . ... .. .. .. .... 51 Average . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 22
Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1 Instantaneous . . . . ... . ............ . 22
Lights Mirro rs
Eme rgency flashers . . . . . . . ...... .... 54 Activating the dig ita l compass . . . . . . .. 61
High beam . . . . . . . .... . . . ...... . ... 54 Adjusting t he exterior mirrors . . . . . . . . . 59
High beam warning/indicator light . .... 17 dimming . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 60
Turn signa ls . . . . . . .... . . . ...... . ... 54 Monito ring t he Advanced Airbag System 166
Light sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Mult i-use attachment ................ . 80
Light sensor defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Loading the luggage compartment . . . . . 144
Locking
N
Natura l leather . . . . . . . .............. 222
Power locking switch . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. 43
Rear lid/t runk lid ......... .... .. .. .. 45 New t ires and wheels 256
Remote control key .... . . . . . . . .. .. .. 41 NHTSA
Using t he mechan ical key . . . . . . .. .. .. 43 Contacting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Low-beam headlight Number of seats ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 147
Defe ct ive . . . ............ . ... . . . . . . 34
Low beams 51 0
Lower universal anchorage bars (Canada) 18 8 Occupant seating positions .... . . . . . . . 139
Lower universal anchorages (Canada) 188 Octane rat ing . . . . . . . . . . . ... .. . . . . .. 226
Luggage Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Stowing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Offroad mode
luggage compartmen t refer to ESP Off road mode 194
Tie-down rings . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . ... 70
Oil
Luggage compartment ... . ..... . ... . . . 69 refer to Eng ine oi l . . . . . . . . . . . . 232, 235
Cargo net . . . ............ . ... . . . . . . 72
Oil consumpt ion . . . . ................ 235
Cover . . . . . . . ... . ............ . . . . . . 71
On-Board Diagnost ic System (OBD)
Expandi ng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69, 70
Data Link Connector (DLC) .... . . . . . . . . 26
Sto rage hoo ks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Electronic speed li miter . . .... . . . . . . . . 26
also refer to Loading the luggage com-
Malfunction Ind icator Lamp (MIL) . . . . . 25
partment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Onboard t ool kit . . . . ... . ............ 266
Luggage compa rtmen t lid
Open door or rear lid warning ..... . . . . . 21
Eme rgency unlocki ng ...... . . . . . . . . . . 47
Opening
Panoramic sli ding sunroof .... . . . . . . . . 49
M Operate your vehicle economi cally and
Maint enance . . ............ . ... . . . .. 289 mini mize poll ut ion . . ... . ............ 206
Malfunct ion Indicator Lamp (MIL) 17, 25 Optional equipment
Master key Marked w ith an asterisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Other equipment (efficiency program) . .. 2S
Check light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
302 Index

Outside mirrors Pregnant women


refer to Exterior mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Special considerations when wear ing a
Outside temperature display ..... . ... . . 21 saf ety belt . . . . . . . ............ . . . . 152
Owner's ma nual Programm ing th e Homeli nk® universal re-
How the Owner's Manual is organized . . . 6 mote contro l . ... . . . ................ 134
Proper occupant seating positions . . . . . 139
p Proper safety belt position ......... . . . 151
Proper seating position
Paint
Front passenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Touch-up . . .................. . ... . 218
Occupants . . ... . . . . . .......... . . . . 139
Paint No . . . . . . ............ . . . . . ... . 285
Rear passengers . . . ............ . . . . 141
Panoramic slid ing sunroof
Protect ive tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Convenience opening/closing . . . . . . . . . 49
Emergency closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO
Opening and closing .... . ... . . . . . . . . 49 Q
Parking . . . . . . . . . ........ . . . . . . . ... . 94 Quartz clock ... . . . . . . . ...... . . . . . . . . 12
Automatic transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 quattro®
Parking brake ............. . . . . . . . . . . 93 refer to All-whee l drive ........... . . 201
also refer to Electromechan ical parking Question
brake .. . .......................... 93 What happens to unbelted occupants? 148
Parking system Why saf ety belts? ................ . 147
refer to Audi parking system plus with
rearview camera .............. . ... . 128 R
Parts replacemen t ....... . . . . . . . . . . . 291
Radiator fan . . . . . . . ................ 239
PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF li ght . . . . . . . . 166
Rain sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Passive safety system ........ . . . . ... . 138
Rain sensor defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... 143
. . . . . . . ...
Reading lights
Physical pr inciples of a frontal colli sion . 148
Front ..... . ... . .................. . 55
Polishing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Rear ..... . . . . . . . . . .......... . .... 56
Power locking switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Rear fog lights . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 52
Power locking system ........ . . . . ... . . 40
Rear lid
Emergency locking ............ . ... . . 44
Automatic operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Locking and unlocking the vehicle from
Opening and closing ............... . 45
inside . . . . . . . . . . . .... ... . ... . . . . . . 43
Rear light
Rear lid/trunk li d .... . ... . . . . . . . ... . 45
Defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Selective unlock feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Rear seats
Sett ings ... . .............. ........ 41
Adjust ing seat .................... . 66
Unlock ing and locking veh icle ... . . . ... 41
Rearview camera
Power locks
Parking mode 1 . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 131
W indows open and closed . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Parking mode 2 . . . . . . ...... . . . . . . . 131
Power stee ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 33, 200
Rear view m irror . . . . . . .......... . . . . . 60
Power window regula tors
Rear window defogger ............... . 85
Convenience opening/closing . . . . . . . . . 49
Recirculation mode
Malfunctions .......... . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Three-zone automatic climate control . . 84
Power window switches . ... . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Red symbol s . ... . . . ............ . . . . . 29
Refill engine oi l . . . . . .............. . .. 31
Index 303
----------------------------------- .......
Refuelling . . . ................ . . . . .. 228 Unfastening . . ... . . ............... 152
Release lever for hood ......... . . . ... 230 Warning/indicator light ........... . . 147 •
Remote control garage door opener Why YOUMUSTwear them ........ . . 147 •
(Homelink ®) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 Worn properly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Remote control key Safety belt warning light . . . . . . . . . 17, 147
Unlocking and locking ........ . . . . ... 41 Safety compliance sticker . ...... . ... . 285
Remote rear lid release ...... . . . ... . . . 45 Safety equipment . . . . .............. . 138
Repair manuals ............ . ... . . . .. 289 Safety featu res for occupant restraint and
Repairs protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . .......... . . 138
Airbag system .............. . . . . .. 168 Safety guidelines
Replacing a fuse .............. . . . ... 275 Seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Replacing light bulbs ....... . . . . . . . . . 277 Safety instructions
Replacing tires and wheels ... . . . . . . . . . 257 Engine compartment .. . ........ . . . . 230
for side curtain airbags ............. 175
Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . 145 , 146
for using child safety seats ......... . 179
Reset button . ................ . . . . ... 13
for using safety belts . . . .... . ... . ... 150
Retractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Monitoring the Advanced Airbag Sys-
Rims
tem .......... . . . ................ 168
Cast alloy . . . ............ . ... . . . .. 219
Safety systems
Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Warning/indicator lights . ...... . ... . . 16
Roof load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 4
Seat adjustment
Roof railing Driver's seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Attachment points ........ . . . . . . . . . . 73 Front passenger's seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Installing the attachments ........... 74
Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Installing the roof rack ....... . . . . . . . 73
Head restraints . . . ... . . .... ... . . . . 141
Rule of behavior offroad .. . ..... . . . ... 208 Power ....... . . . . . ... . . . .......... 64
Seat belts
s refer to Safety belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Safe driving habits ...... . ..... . ... . . 138 Seat heating . . . . . . . . . . . .......... . . . 87
Safety belt position ................. 151 Seating capacity . ... . ... . .......... . 147
Safety belt height adjustment . . . . . . . 153 Seating position
Safety belts worn by pregnant women . 152 Driver ...... . . . ..... . ............ 139
Safety belt pretens ioner ..... . . . . . . . . . 153 Front passenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... 140
Service and disposal ......... . . . . . . 154 How to adjust the front seats .... .... 140
Safety belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 Incorrect seat position . . . . . . . . . . .... 142
cleaning . . . . ............ . ... . . . .. 224 Occupants . . . . . . . . . . . ........ . .... 139
Danger to passengers who do not wear a Rear passengers ... . .............. . 141
safety belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 Seat memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . 65
Fastening . . . . .............. . . . . .. 150 Seats
height adjustment ................. 153 Number of seats . . . .............. . 147
Improperly worn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 Seat ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Not worn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 Se lective unlock feature .......... . ... . 41
Safety belt position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 Selector lever . . . . ... . . . .......... . . 123
Safety instructions .. . ..... . . . . . . . . . 150 Emergency release . . .............. . 127
Securing child safety seats .. . . . . . . . . 185 Service and disposal
Special considerations for pregnant Safety be lt pretensioner . .......... . 154
women .. . . . ............ . ... . . . .. 152 Service interval display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
304 Index

Service position for windshield wipers . .. 57 Stopping the engine ............. . .... 91
Servotronic Storage ... . ... . . . . . .............. . . 78
Power steering . ..... . .... . . . . . ... . 200 (upholder door pockets ......... . ... . 76
SET button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Glove compartment ............ . . . . . 79
Shift buttons . ... .... ....... . . . . ... . 126 Sun shade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 56
Side airbags Sun visors . . . ... . . . . .............. . . 56
Description . .......... . ... . . . . . . . . 170 Switches
How they work . .......... . . . . . ... . 172 Emergency flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Side assist Symbols
Activating and deactivating .. . . . . . ... 112 Red ..... . ... . . . . . .............. . . 29
Descript ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Yellow ... . . . . . . . . . ..... ... ... . . . . . 32
I nformational and alert stage signals . 114
Messages in instrument cluster display
Operation . . . . . .......... . . . . . ... .
118
114
T
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Safety tips . .............. . . . . ... . 119
Sensor detection area ......... ..... 113 Technical modifications .............. 292
Settings . . . ................ . . ... . 117 Tether anchors . . . . ................ . 191
Side curta in airbags ........ .. .. 173
. ... . Tether strap . ... . . . ............ . ... 191
Description . . .......... .... .. 173
.... . The first 1,000 miles (1,500 km) and after -
How they work ............ . .. 174
.... . wards ...... . ... . . ................ . 204
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . .. 17 5
.... . Three-zone automatic climate control . . . 81
Side marker lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 A/C mode . . . . . . . . ... . . .... . . . . . . . . 85
Snow chains ... . .......... . . . . . ... . 261 Air distribution . . . . ............ .... . 84
Socket . . . . . . . ............ . . . . . . . . . . 78 Air vents .. . . . . . . . . . .......... . ... . 86
Air vents (rear) . . . ................ . . 86
Sockets . . . . . ................ . . . ... . 77
Automatic mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Sound system display
Automatic recirculation .......... ... . 87
Driver information display . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Basic settings .. . . . ............ . ... . 87
Sources of information about child re-
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
straints and their use ....... . . . . . . . . . 193
Defrost . . . . . . . . ... . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 85
Speed control system
Description ... . . . ................ . . 81
refer to Adaptive cruise control . . . . . . . . 98
Economical use . . . ...... ... ... . . . . . 86
Speedometer ............... . . . ... . . 13 Fan .. . . . . . . . . . . . ............ .... . 84
Speed rating letter code ... . . . . . . . . . . . 257 Front seat heating . .............. .. . 87
Speed warning system ....... . . . . . . . .. 26 Front seat ventilat ion .......... .... . 87
Starting engine Rear window defogger .............. . 85
Emergency key . .......... . . . . . ... . . 39 Recirculation mode ............ . .... 84
Starting from rest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Synchronization . . ................ . . 87
Starting off with a trailer . ... . . . . . . . . . . 95 Temperature ... . . . ............ . ... . 83
Starting the engine .......... . . . ... . . 89 Turning on and off . ............ . ... . 83
Steer ing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 33 Tie-down rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Locking the steer ing ...... . . . . . ... . . 89 Tie-downs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Malfunction ............. . . . . . ... . . 32 t .1pt ronic
. ® .. . ... . . . ............ . ... 1 22
Manually adjusting the steering whee l .. 89 Automatic Shift Lock (ASL) ...... . ... 124
Steer ing wheel column Driving . . . . . . . . . . ............ .... 122
Adjusting manually ........ 89 . . . . . .... Dynam ic shift program ... ... . ...... 125
Steps for determining correct load limit . 253 Emergency mode . .......... . ..... . 127
Kick-down . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . ...... 125
Index 305

Manual shift program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Tongue load . . ... . . ............... 212


Selector lever .................. . .. 123 Trailer towing tips ................ . 213 •
Tire pressure . . ............ . ... . . . .. 251 Trailer turn signal assembly •
Tire pressure monitoring system .. ..... 263 Warning/indicator lights ........ . . . . . 16
Loss of air pressure . . . . . . . . . .. . 16, 264 Transmission
Malfunction ... . .......... . .. ... . . 264 tiptronic ® . . . . . . . . . ... . ...... . .... 122
Resetting tire pressures ....... . . . ... 265 Transmission malfunction (indicator
Tires .. . ... . . . ................ . . . .. 245 light) ........ . . . . . ... . ............ 127
Service life . . ............ . ... ..... 255 Transport Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
speed rating let t er code ... . . . . ..... 257 Tread Wear Indicator (TWI) .......... . 255
Tire manufacturing date . ..... . ... . . 257 Trip computer
Tire specifications ..... . ..... . ... . . 257 Fuel consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Tread depth . ............ . ... . . . .. 255 Mileage ... . . . . . . . ... . .......... . . . 22
Uniform tire quality grading . . . . ..... 259 Single-trip memory ................ . 23
Winter tires . ............ . ... . . . .. 260 Total-trip memory ................ . . 23
Tires/Wheels Trip odometer . . ... . . ................ 13
Low aspect ratio tires ....... . . . ... . . 262
Trunk
Tire pressure monitoring system . 16, 263
refer to Rear lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Tires and vehicle load limits .. . . . . . . . . . 253
Turn signals . . . . . . . . .............. . . . 54
Tires and wheels Warning/indicator lights ........... . . 16
Checking tire pressure ........ . . . . . . 251
Cold tire inflation pressure ..........
Dimensions . . ............
249
. ... . . . . . 256 u
Generalnotes ............ . ... . . . .. 245 Undercoating 220
Glossary of tire and loading terminolo- Unfastening safety belts ............ . 1S2
gy ... . . . ... . ..... . ............ .. 246 Unidirectional tires . . . . . . .... .. ...... 245
New tires and wheels . ..... . . . . . . . . . 256 Uniform tire quality grading ........ . . 2S9
Replacing . . ................ . . . ... 257 Unlocking
Snow chains . ............ ......... 261 Power locking switch ............... . 43
Tires and vehicle load limits . . . . . . . . . 253 Rear lid/trunk lid . ................ . . 45
Wheel bolts ................ . . . . .. 262 Remote control key ................. 41
Winter tires ................ . . . . .. 260 Using the mechanical key .......... . . 43
Tire service life ............... . . . ... 255 Use of jumper cables ............ . ... 280
Tool kit ... . . . ................ . . . .. 266
Torn or frayed safety belts ... . . . . . . . . . 150
Touch-up paint ............... . . . ... 218
V
Vanity mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Towing
Front eyelet . ............ . ... . . . . . 282 Vehicle-care products ................ 215
Rear eyelet . . ............ . ... . . . .. 282 Vehicle Identification Number (VI N) . . . . 285
Tow truck procedures ...... . . . . . . . . . 281 Vehicle jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266, 271
Towing a trailer Vehicle literature .. . . .............. ... 5
Parking system .............. . . . . .. 133 Ventilation
TPMS Three-zone automatic climate control . . 81
Tire pressure monitoring system . . . . . 264
Trailer towing ... . . .. . ..... . . . . . . . . . 211
Operating instructions ........ . . . ... 212
Technical requirements ..... . . . 211,212
306 Index

w When must the airbag system be inspect-


ed? ....... . . ... . . . . ............... 166
Warn ing/indicator lights ..... . . . . ... . . 10
When should I adjust the tire pressures? 252
Adaptive cruise control ..... . . . . ... . 104
When should I check the tire pressures? . 252
Airbag system .............. . . ... . . 16
Where are lower anchorages located? . . . 189
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) ... . . . . . . 17
Brake system . . .......... . ... . ... . . 18 Where can I find the tire pressures for my
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 car? .. . ..... . . . . . . . ... . ...... . . . . . 251
Electromechan ical park ing brake . . .... 18 Why safety belts? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147, 148
Electronic power control . ... . . . . . . . . . 15 Window regulators
Electronic stabilization program (ESP) .. 15 Malfunctions .. . . ................ . . 49
High beam .............. . . . . . ... . . 17 Power locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Malfunction I ndicator Lamp (MIL) . . . . . 17 Windows
Safety belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Cleaning . . . .................. . ... 219
Tire pressure monitoring system . . . . .. 16 Windshield defogging/defrosting .. . . . . . 8S
Trailer turn signa l assembly . . . . . . . . . . 16 Windshie ld washer fluid
Turn signals ..................... . . 16 Low level . . . ... . . ................ . . 34
Warn ing lights . . .......... . . . . . ... . . 14 Windshield wiper
Warranty coverages ......... . . . . . . . . 289 Installing new wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . 58
Washer reservoir .............. . ... . 244 Replacing the rear wiper blade ........ 59
Washing . . . ... . .......... . . . . . ... . 215 Windshield wipers . . ...... ... ... . . . . . 56
Automatic car wash ..... . . . . . . . . . . . 216 Faulty . . . . ... . . . . . . . ........ . . . . . . 36
by hand . . . . ................ ..... . 216 Service position ............... . .... 57
General information ....... . . . . ... . 215 Washer reservoir .............. . . . . 244
with a power washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 Winter operation
Waxing ........................... 217 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Wear indicator ............ . ... . .... 255 Coolant system . . . . . . .......... . . . 237
Weights ... . . ................ . . ... . 285 Defrost ing windows ............ . ... . 8S
What happens if you wear your safety belt Seat heating . . . . . . .............. . .. 87
too loose? . . . . ....... .. . . . . . . ...... 151 Tires ..... . ... . .................. 201
Windows . . ... . . ................ . 219
What happens to unbelted occupants? .. 148
Winter tires .. . . . . . ... . ...... . . . . . . . 260
What impairs driving safety? . . . . . . ... . 139
All-wheel drive . . . . . . .......... . . . . 260
What should I do after chang ing a
Wiper blades
wheel? . . . . . . . . . .... ... ... . . . . . . . . . 252
Installing new wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . 58
What should I do after replacing wheels? 252
also refer to Windsh ield wiper ...... . . 59
Wheel bolts
Torque ... . . ................ . . ... . 262
Wheels . ... . . . . . . . .......... ...... 245 X
Cast alloy . . . . . . ...... . . . . ... . .... 219 Xenon-Lights . ...................... 277
Checking tire pressure ... . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Cold tire inflation pressure . . . . . . . . . . 249 y
General notes .............. . . . ... . 245
Glossary of tire and loading termino lo- Yell ow symbo ls .. . . . . . .......... . .... 32
gy . . . ... . . ................ . . ... . 246
New tires and wheels ...... . ... . .... 256
Tires and vehicle load limits .... . .... 253
When must a safety belt be rep laced? . . 150
It has always been Audi's policy to continu- "Aud i", "q uatt ro" and the four rings emblem
ously improve its products . Audi, therefore, are registered trademarks of AUDI AG. "QS" is
reserves the right to make changes in design trademark of AUDI AG.
and specifications, and to make additions or
Editorial deadline: 03/25/2011
improvements in its products, without incur-
ring any obligation to install them on prod-
@ For the sake of the environment
ucts previous ly manufactured .
Printed on environmentally friend ly paper
Text, illustrat ions and specifications in th is (bleached without chlorine, recyclable).
manual are based on the most up-to-date in-
formation available at the time of printing. Printed in Germany

© 2011 AUDI AG
All rights reserved. May not be reprod uced or
translated in whole or in part without the
written consent of AUDI AG. Specificat ions are
subject to change w ithout notice.
2012 Audi QS
Owner's Manual
Englisch USA 05.2011
121.561.SRB.23

111 Ill 111111


1215618RB23 www.audi.com

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