Quadrant order- 2143

Origin- (0,0)
X axis- horizontal
Y axis- vertical
Coordinate = Cartesian
Perfect square- a number that is the product of a number and itself.
0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100, 121, 144, 169, 196, 225
Real numbers- all numbers
Rational numbers- (Q) number that can be expressed as a fraction
Irrational numbers- (I) non-repeating, non-terminating decimals. 2
squared 5 squared 6 squared and pi
Integers- (Z) whole numbers and their opposites
Whole numbers- (W) non-negative interreges 0, 1, 2, 3…
Natural numbers- (N) positive interreges 1, 2, 3…
Absolute value- (||) distance a number is from zero, always positive |
2| = 2
Multi-step equations- Simplify any parentheses using the
distributive property
Combine and like terms
Simplify any addition/subtraction steps
Simplify and multiplication/division/fraction
Ratio- expression that compares two values in fraction form
Proportion- equation that states that two ratios are equal
Percent- how many out of one hundred. Percent/100… Left over/After
”of”
Graph linear equations- an example of an equation in two variables:
2x+y=8. in order for a point to be on the graph of this line, its
coordinates must be a solution to the equation
X intercept- a) Graphically, when the graph crosses the x axis
b) Algebraically, the value of x when y=0
8x-2y=32
8x-2(0)=32 (4,0)
Y intercept- a) Graphically, when the graph crosses the y axis
b) Algebraically, the value of y when x=0
8x-2y=32
8(0)-2y=32 (0,16)
Commutative property of addition- (-4*3)+8=8+(-4*3)
Identity property- 4(1)=4
Associative property of multiplication- 11*(4*7)=(11*4)*7
Commutative property of multiplication- 6*(2*8)=(2*8)*6
Associative property of addition- 5+(6+7)=(5+6)+7
Identity property of addition- 3+0=3
Reciprocal- 3/5… 5/3
Slope- (M) rise/run m=y2-y when the line passes through. (x,y)(x2,y2)
Rate of change- slope applied to a real situation. miles/hours…
dollars/hours
M= rise: y2-y1/run: x2-x1
The line falls from left to right then the slope is negative
The line rises from left to right then the slope is positive.
The line is horizontal then the slope is zero.
The line is vertical then the slope is undefined.
Variable- a letter used to represent one or more numbers
Algebraic expression- also a variable expression, is an expression
that includes at least one variable
Power- an expression that represents repeated multiplication of the
same factor
Base- the factor that’s being multiplied in a power
Exponent- represents the number of times the base is used as a
factor
Volume- length * width * height
Function- a relation between two sets of variables. The inputs are
paired with the outputs so that each input only has exactly one output
Domain- set of {inputs}
Range- set of {outputs}