HIDRAULICA I – CIV 229 TEMA:

MAGNITUDES Y SISTEMAS DE UNIDADES

SISTEMAS DE UNIDADES
SISTEMA INTERNACIONAL (SI):
MAGNITUD FUNDAMENTAL UNIDAD BÁSICA SÍMBOLO
Longitud Metro [m]
Masa Kilogramo [kg]
Tiempo Segundo [s]
Temperatura Kelvin [K]
Intensidad de Corriente Ampere [A]
Intensidad luminosa Candela [cd]
Cantidad de sustancia Mol [N]
SISTEMA MKS: ***

MAGNITUD FUNDAMENTAL UNIDAD BÁSICA SÍMBOLO

Longitud Metro [m]
Masa Kilogramo [kg]
Tiempo Segundo [s]
SISTEMA CEGESIMAL (CGS):

MAGNITUD FUNDAMENTAL UNIDAD BÁSICA SÍMBOLO

Longitud Centímetro [cm]
Masa Gramo [g]
Tiempo Segundo [s]
SISTEMA INGLES ABSOLUTO:

MAGNITUD FUNDAMENTAL UNIDAD BÁSICA SÍMBOLO

Longitud Pie [ft]
Masa Libra [lb]
Tiempo Segundo [s]
SISTEMA TÉCNICO MÉTRICO: ***

MAGNITUD FUNDAMENTAL UNIDAD BÁSICA SÍMBOLO

Longitud Metro [m]
Fuerza Kilogramo-Fuerza [kgf]
Tiempo Segundo [s]
SISTEMA INGLES TÉCNICO (USC):

MAGNITUD FUNDAMENTAL UNIDAD BÁSICA SÍMBOLO

Longitud Pie [cm]
Fuerza Libra-Fuerza [lbf]
Tiempo Segundo [s]

***Nota: En la materia de Hidráulica I, los sistemas de mayor uso serán el Sistema MKS y
Sistema Técnico Métrico

FORMULARIO # 1 ELABORADO POR :

HECTOR ADRIAN TORREZ BAUTISTA
HIDRAULICA I – CIV 229 TEMA:
MAGNITUDES Y SISTEMAS DE UNIDADES
FACTORES DE CONVERSION
LONGITUD MASA
1,0 [m] 1000,0 [mm] 1,0 [kg] 1000,0 [g]
10,0 [mm] 1,0 [cm] 1,0 [lb] 453,6 [g]
1,0 [ft] 0,3048 [m] 1,0 [ton] 1000,0 [kg]
1,0 [pulg] 2,54 [cm] 1,0 [slug] 14,59 [kg]
1,0 [ft] 12,0 [pulg] 1,0 [UTM] 9,8 [kg]
1,0 [km] 1000,0 [m] 1,0 [Onza] 28,35 [g]

TIEMPO FUERZA
1,0 [año] 365,0 [días] 1,0 [kip] 1000,0 [lbf]
1,0 [día] 24,0 [horas] 1,0 [kp] 1,0 [kgf]
1,0 [h] 60,0 [min] 1,0 [kgf] 9,81 [N]
5
1,0 [min] 60,0 [s] 1,0 [N] 10 [dina]
1,0 [h] 3600,0 [s] 1,0 [lbf] 4,448 [N]
1,0 [pdl] 0,1383 [N]
PRESION
1,0 [atm] 760,0 [torr] VOLUMEN
3
1,0 [atm] 760,0 [mmHg] 1,0 [lt] 1000,0 [cm ]
5 3
1,0 [bar] 10 [Pa] 1,0 [ml] 1,0 [cm ]
3
1,0 [atm] 10,33 [mca] 1,0 [dm ] 1,0 [lt]
3
1,0 [atm] 101325,0 [Pa] 1,0 [ft ] 28,32 [lt]
2 3
1,0 [psi] 1,0 [lbf/pulg ] 1,0 [m ] 1000,0 [lt]
3
1,0 [ksi] 1000,0 [psi] 1,0 [dm ] 1,0 [lt]
1,0 [atm] 14,7 [psi]
VISCOSIDAD
VISCOCIDAD
POTENCIA 1,0 [Poise] 1,0 [g/cm-s]
1,0 [kW] 1000,0 [W] 1,0 [Pa-s] 1,0 [kg/m-s]
1,0 [HP] 746,0 [W] 10,0 [Poise] 1,0 [Pa-s]
2
1,0 [CV] 736,0 [W] 1,0 [Stokes] 1,0 [cm /s]
2
1,0 [Kgfm/s] 9,81 [W] 1,0 [ft /s] 929,0 [Stokes]

VALORES IMPORTANTES
3
Densidad del agua 1000,0 [kg/m ]
3
Peso específico del agua 9810,0 [N/m ]
3
Densidad del mercurio 13600,0 [kg/m ]
2
Aceleración de la gravedad 9,81 [m/s ]
Presión Atmosférica 101325,0 [Pa]
-3
Viscosidad absoluta del agua ( 20°C) 1,002 x 10 [Pa-s]
-6 2
Viscosidad cinemática del agua ( 20 °C) 1,007 x 10 [m/s ]

FORMULARIO # 1 ELABORADO POR :

HECTOR ADRIAN TORREZ BAUTISTA