MATHEMATICS 8 LONG QUIZ

NAME:________________________________GR./SEC.____________DATE:_______

I. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the letter on the space provided.
Write your 1. What is the conditional statement of “All cows are mammals”.
answers here: a. If an animal is a cow, then it is a mammal.
b. If a mammal is a cow, then it is an animal.
1. ____ c. If a cow is an animal, then it is a mammal.
2. ____ d. If an animal is a mammal, then it is a cow.
3. ____ 2. The statement “If AC + CB ≠ AB, then C is not between A and B” is an inverse of what
4. ____ statement?
a. If C is between A and B, then AC + CB = AB.
5. ____
b. If AC +CB = AB, then C is between A and B.
6. ____ c. If C is between A and B, then AC +CB ≠ AB.
7. ____ d. None of the above.
8. ____ 3. “If two angles add to 180, then they are supplementary”. Is this statement true?
9. ____ a. Yes b. No c. Sometimes d. Can’t be determine
10. ____ 4. What is the converse of the given statement “If a figure is a triangle, then s 1 + s2 > s3”?
11. ____ a. If a figure is not a triangle, then s1 + s2 < s3.
b. If s1 + s2 ≤ s3 of a figure, then it is not a triangle.
12. ____
c. If a figure is a triangle, then s1 + s2 ≥ s3
13. ____ d. If s1 + s2 > s3 of a figure, then it is a triangle.
14. ____ 5. What is the contrapositive of “If a fish is a shark, then it eats other fish”?
15. ____ a. If a fish eats other fish, then it is a shark.
b. If a fish eats other fish, then it is not a shark.
c. If a fish is not a shark, then it doesn’t eat other fish.
d. If a fish doesn’t eat other fish, then it is a shark.
6. What is the inverse in the item no. 5, use its choices to answer this item?
7. If the converse of the given conditional statement is true, thus this implies that the inverse
is also true? Why?
a. Yes, because the inverse of a conditional statement is always true.
b. Yes, because if the converse of conditional statement is true, its inverse is also true.
c. No, it depends upon the given statement.
d. No, because if the converse of the given conditional statement is true, its inverse will
be false.
8. What is the hypothesis of the given statement, “If a number is divisible by 2, then it is an
even number”?
a. a number is divisible by 2 c. it is an even number
b. divisible by 2 d. an even number
9. Which of the following conditional statement is false?
a. If a triangle is equilateral, then all sides are congruent.
b. If it is June in the Philippines, then it is Independence Day.
c. If two angles are congruent then they have the same measure.
d. If the measure of an angle is less than 90, then it is an obtuse angle.
10. What is the contrapositive of the given statement, “When points are on the same line,
they are called collinear points”?
a. If points are on the same line, then they are collinear points.
b. If points are collinear points, then they are on the same line.
c. If points are not collinear points, then they are not on the same line.
d. If points are not on the same line, then they are not collinear points
11. What reasoning is used in this situation? “Every time you eat peanuts, your throat swells
up and you can't breathe. So, you are allergic to peanuts.”
a. Intuition b. analogy c. inductive d. deductive
12. The following uses deductive reasoning except one.
a. The children in that house yell loudly when they play in their bedroom. I can hear
children yelling in that house, therefore the children must be playing in their bedroom.
b. Since all humans are mortal, and I am a human, then I am mortal.
c. Magnolias are dicots and dicots have two embryonic leaves; therefore magnolias have
two embryonic leaves.
d. All cars have at least two doors and a Ford Focus is a car, so the Ford Focus has at
least two doors.
 13. Apply analogy to solve the following,

is to: as: is to:

a. b. c. d.

14. What properties of equality is applied in the following solution.

7 = 42 − 5𝑦
7 − 42 = −5𝑦
−35 = −5𝑦
7=𝑦
𝑦=7
a. Addition, division, transitive properties of equality
b. Subtraction, multiplication, symmetric properties of equality
c. Subtraction, multiplication, transitive properties of equality
d. Subtraction, multiplication, reflexive properties of equality
15. You’re walking in the street when a stray dog is on your way barking at you angrily. You
run as fast as you could because you felt it will bite you anytime if you stayed there or if it
catches you. What type of reasoning are you using in this situation?
a. Deductive reasoning c. Intuition
b. Inductive reasoning d. Analogy
II. Complete the following proof by writing the corresponding reason in each statement. C

Reflexive Property Substitution Property Definition of Betweenness

Symmetric Property Addition Property Angle Addition Postulate
Transitive Property Subtraction Property Definition of complementary angles
Distributive Property Multiplication Property All congruent angles are equal
Given Definition of congruent angle Simplify

1. Given: AB =9, BC =7 and AB + BC = AC

Prove: 16 = AC
Proof:
STATEMENTS REASONS
1. AB = 9 , BC = 7 1.
2. AB + BC = AC 2.
3. 9 + 7 = AC 3.
4. 16 = AC 4.
2. Given: 5 (7y + 2 ) = 3 ( 13y – 10 )
Prove: y=10
Proof:
STATEMENT REASONS
1. 5 (7y + 2) = 3 ( 13y – 10 ) 1.
2. 35 y + 10 = 39y – 30 2.
3. 10 = 4y – 30 3.
4. 40 = 4y 4.
5. 10 = y 5.
6. y = 10 6.
3. Given: ∠PQT ≅ ∠RQS
Prove: ∠PQS ≅ ∠RQT
Proof:
STATEMENTS REASONS
1. ∠PQT ≅ ∠RQS 1.
2. m∠PQT = m∠RQS 2.
3. m∠PQS + m∠SQT = m∠PQT 3.
m∠RQT + m∠SQT = m∠RQS
4. m∠PQS + m∠SQT = m∠RQT + m∠SQT 4.
5. m∠SQT = m∠SQT 5.
6. ∠PQS ≅ ∠RQT 6.