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Contenido
Teaching Philosophy by Fernando Fonseca ................................................................................... 2
Week 1 – Writing Lesson Plan (Email) .......................................................................................... 3
Week 2 – Grammar Lesson Plan (Conditionals) ............................................................................ 4
Week 3 – Grammar Lesson Plan (To be verb) ............................................................................... 6
Week 4 – Writing Lesson Plan (Web Page) ................................................................................... 8
Week 5 – Listening Lesson Plan (Video) ..................................................................................... 10
Week 6 – Pronunciation Lesson Plan (Letter) .............................................................................. 12
Week 7 – pronunciation Lesson Plan (Bingo) .............................................................................. 15
Week 8 – Speaking Lesson Plan (Situations) ............................................................................... 17
Week 9 – Vocabulary Lesson Plan (Family) ................................................................................ 20
Week 10 – Vocabulary and Speaking Lesson Plan (Professions) ................................................ 22
Teacher Tip by Fernando Fonseca - Bingo ................................................................................... 25
Teacher Tip by Fernando Fonseca - Who wants to be Millionaire............................................... 27
Teaching Philosophy by Fernando Fonseca
When teaching all the approaches should be considered since all of them
can support us depending on the objective we have; which sometimes might be
focus on the speaking abilities but other times in the reading or writing ones.
According to my current job the principal approaches for me are, on the one
hand the “Direct approach” for this one is focus on the learning of a language
by the use of it in its main countries instead of being focus on the translation of
ancient texts; but on the other hand the “Audiolingual approach”: since this one
is focus on the speaking production. From my point of view speaking another
language is one of the most challenging steps in the process of language
acquisition.
When teaching, considering that some of the classes last two hours in a
row, and thanks to this specialization, I am used to let my students practice 80%
of the classes using role plays, work in groups, listening activities, writing e-mails,
reports, reading newspaper and so on, but always under my guidance; the
objective in not practice because of the practice, but practice to achieve the
goals we have.
Independent Practice R W L S
Students will go to the link:
https://www.zimbra.com/desktop2/help/en_US/Creating_Messages/parts_of_an_email_messa
ge.htm in order to realize what the main elements of a formal email are.
Afterwards, each student will watch the video: 5 useful email expressions:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=itLLVAJjXNI and take the quiz suggested in order
measuring their understanding.
Finally, each of they will send an Email to the teacher asking about a job position they “saw”
on an online advertisement.
Assessment R W L S
The student writes a formal email showing al the main elements and some useful expressions
when writing emails asking for job position.
Basic Intermediate Advanced
The teacher will show a video to the students on how and when to use conditionals 0 and 1
giving daily life examples.
https://www.engvid.com/zero-and-first-conditionals/
If more info is needed the teacher will clear the doubts and explain in detail if necessary.
Then, the teacher will give students some pieces of advice in order to let them know how to
write an email to a friend recommending him what to do.
Example:
Dear Charles,
Considering you are about to invest in Coca Cola’s company I want to let you know that if you
invest more money than what you have you are going to be in trouble when paying the new
bills. If you follow my pieces of advice you are going to take a better decision.
Independent Practice R W L S
Students will write a letter with pieces of advice to his/her job using sentences as If you spend
that amount of money in the new motorcycle you won’t go with me to Mexico since it is too
expensive. Please if you change of mind let me know.
Assessment R W L S
Independent Practice R W L S
Following the two examples above, students will be asked to make a short description (about
10 lines) of their classroom. They have to use at least once IS, ARE and AM. It is also
necessary to use at least 5 different pronouns.
Assessment R W L S
Everyone is going to read the description aloud and finally the teacher will make some
corrections if necessary clarifying the common mistakes.
Basic Intermediate
Intermediate Advanced
Advanced
Research your
What the competition is doing?
competitors
What are their strengths?
What are their weaknesses?
How can you carve a niche for yourself in the field?
Define your brand identity If you had to describe your brand in three words, what would they be?
What is the vision that motivates your brand?
Think of your brand’s personality and extract from it tangible traits like
colors, vocabulary and style.
Describe in detail all the products or services you will offer.
Prepare consistent
Create your own logo
branding material
Use the video you have created during the development of the last
learning guide. If you don't have one, create it.
Guided Practice R W L S
Appropriation activities
Now that you have a general idea about your own company, watch the following video in
order to have the necessary understanding to start creating your own website on Wix.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JTdK9q_iuE0
*Create your own mind map
Independent Practice R W L S
Knowledge transfer activity
Create your own company website
Up to now you website has to have:
1. A proper template related to your company (Business, music, food), or a proper
image.
2. A name (We can add it in both languages: English and Spanish)
3. Some boxes or images where you explain the services you offer
4. Contact info
5. A menu with at least three elements (You can choose what to show on them)
Assessment R W L S
Classroom, Notebooks, Video Beam, Improve the listening skills of the students
speakers, computer, video “The greatest from Colombo-Germana University through
treasure”. the use the video “The greatest treasure”.
At the first stage the teacher will explain the whole activity including all the tasks they
will develop. The teacher will emphasized that the main objective of the activity is to
improve student’s listening skills. The teacher also will explain how the activities will be
developed and how the students will be evaluated.
Guided Practice R W L S
At this part students are going to listen for the first time the
video. But the teacher will interrupt as many times as
necessary the video in order to ask question about
what students think is going to happen, in other words, to
make predictions. When the teacher consider convenient he or she
will ask for the meaning of some words or structures in order to offer a
better understanding.
Students will also be allowed to interrupt the video in order to ask for some
clarifications if need be.
Independent Practice R W L S
Assessment R W L S
Students will be assessed since the first activity when they describe the first image. At
this point teachers are going to be the taster. Classmates will be asked to give a grade
for their partners in order to average their opinion along with the teacher’s.
At the last stage, students will be tested throughout a standardized test related to what
they have heard during the story of the greatest treasure.
Basic Intermediate
Intermediate Advanced
Advanced
Now, the teacher will explain to them this tense giving some
examples:
+ I was six
- I was not/wasn’t a grown-up
? Was my drawing nice?
On this part students will pay attention to similar sentences underlining them
I showed my masterpiece to the grown-ups, and asked them whether the drawing frightened
them. But they answered: "Frighten? Why should anyone be frightened by a hat?" My drawing
was not a picture of a hat. It was a picture of a boa constrictor digesting an elephant. But since
the grown-ups were not able to understand it, I made another drawing: I drew the inside of the
boa constrictor, so that the grown-ups could see it clearly. They always need to have things
explained. My Drawing Number Two looked like this:
Now, the teacher will focus on the simple past with verbs different from verb to be
Examples:
+ I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter.
- I did not want to be a grown-up.
? Did I abandon my dream as a painter?
The grown-ups' response, this time, was to advise me to lay aside my drawings of boa
constrictors, whether from the inside or the outside, and devote myself instead to geography,
history, arithmetic and grammar. That is why, at the age of six, I gave up what might have
been a magnificent career as a painter. I had been disheartened by the failure of my Drawing
Number One and my Drawing Number Two. Grown-ups never understand anything by
themselves, and it is tiresome for children to be always and forever explaining things to them.
So then I chose another profession, and learned to pilot airplanes. I have flown a little over all
parts of the world; and it is true that geography has been very useful to me. At a glance I can
distinguish China from Arizona. If one gets lost in the night, such knowledge is valuable. In
the course of this life I have had a great many encounters with a great many people who have
been concerned with matters of consequence. I have lived a great deal among grown-ups. I
have seen them intimately, close at hand. And that hasn't much improved my opinion of them.
Whenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear-sighted, I tried the experiment of
showing him my Drawing Number One, which I have always kept. I would try to find out, so,
if this was a person of true understanding. But, whoever it was, he, or she, would always say:
"That is a hat." Then I would never talk to that person about boa constrictors, or primeval
forests, or stars. I would bring myself down to his level. I would talk to him about bridge, and
golf, and politics, and neckties. And the grown-up would be greatly pleased to have met such a
sensible man.
Finally, students will create some questions for their classmates and they will also answer
them in the simple past.
Independent Practice R W L S
Once the teacher has finishes the first chapter
aloud, students in pair, will choose a chapter from
de book and will start reading. They also will ask
to take notes to prepare a short exposition.
Students have to choose at least 4 sentences that
have catch their attention and have to explain
them in detail to the whole group.
On this part students will have some time to write
some paragraphs than afterward will be shared
with their classmates.
Assessment R W L S
In this activity each pair of students will expose what they have learnt. They will be allowed to
use pictures, drawings, etc.
This activity will be evaluated by the other groups.
Basic Intermediate
Intermediate Advanced
Advanced
Once they have found all the words above they will be asked to complete the following
sentences using the numbers
I’m ____ old.
We are _____ classmates.
We have ___ English classes per week.
My favorite numbers is_____.
I have _____ brothers.
Instruct and Model R W L S
The teacher will explain students the activities giving examples:
a) Numbers from 0-100. I have one brother. In my house there are two cars. Etc
b) Teacher will explain the basic operations in English:
Addition
Subtraction
Multiplication
Division
Each of them has to be followed by an example: three students plus one makes four.
Guided Practice R W L S
Once students have repeated the numbers from 0-100 the teacher is going to write some very
easy operations showing students how to develop them:
12-2=10
13+10 = 20
Finally teacher is going to give the students a bingo chart and all together will follow teacher’s
explanation:
When a student picks up a number he has to say an operation, for instance, student María
picks up the number four, so, she is going to say 3 plus 1. The other students have to know the
number result and highlight it in the Bingo chart.
Independent Practice R W L S
Students will continue the Bingo until one of them wins the round.
Assessment R W L S
Students will play Bingo until someone wins.
Basic Intermediate
Intermediate Advanced
Advanced
Watch the following videos related to a specific job situation and complete the chart:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mfunlllTF8Y
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t87VGQ-NlwQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Idn-whtzvcM
Describe the
situation
Write at least 5 1.
technical words 2.
related to the 3.
situation 4.
5.
Video 2: At the doctor’s
Characters
Describe the
situation
Write at least 5 1.
technical words 2.
related to the 3.
situation 4.
5.
Video 3: Job interview
Characters
Describe the
situation
Write at least 5 1.
technical words 2.
related to the 3.
situation 4.
5.
GLOSSARY
WORD SENTENCE
Guided Practice R W L S
Following the examples given by your teacher, in groups of 5 classmates, think of a job
situation you can face as a professional.
Each of you has to pick a roll that will perform afterward.
Up to now, please write the script you will use to practice the role play. Be sure it last at least 5
minutes per group.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
Independent Practice R W L S
Now, record your video and show it to your classmates.
Assessment R W L S
Script and videos will be checked by the teacher and classmates
Basic Intermediate
Intermediate Advanced
Advanced
Guided Practice R W L S
Talk about an alternative family, for example: use one of the following 27 celebrities with gay
parents http://www.ranker.com/list/celebrities-with-gay-parents/celebrity-lists
Give students an “alternative” family to compare with their own family. (For this task we
recommend to use the following resocurces: Types of Family Structures
http://family.lovetoknow.com/about-family-values/types-family-structures and Types of
families https://goo.gl/images/BnsM5u)
Ask them to mentions 5 differences between these two.
Ask them if they notice any differences between the two; are there different words for them?
Put the students in pairs and ask them to make a presentation of an “alternative family” related
to a celebrity they like.
Independent Practice R W L S
Put the students in pair of 4 people
Have the students to introduce their family in their own group
Finally, have the students to introduce the celebrity’s family.
Assessment R W L S
The personal tree family will be recorded in order to upload it into their own blog in which
they will charge all the evidences until they finish their portfolio.
The celebrity’s family tree will be posted in a social network in order to use it during the gay
pride day.
Basic Intermediate
Intermediate Advanced
Advanced
OBJECTIVE DISCUSSION
In this class we will review different professions that are needed for the correct functioning of
a city as Bogotá.
We will review which of them are more important and we will learn some of the main
activities they perform.
As a way to check the understanding you will be asked, after knowing the name of the
professions, make a short presentation of a profession. As the last stage you will be also asked
to write and share 3-5 sentences/suggestion your professional must ask in order to have a
perfect city.
Instruct and Model R W L S
Now, the teacher is going to show a picture of a profession and below de picture there will be
the name, but in a wrong order. Once the students guess the correct name of the profession, the
teacher will show them a verb related to the professional in order to encourage students to
make sentences.
Then the teacher is going to make a short presentation about himself as a professional
mentioning what he does, where he works, what he likes about his profession etc. The teacher
is going to ask some questions such as; does a teacher drive a car? Does a teacher take care of
sick patients? In order to let the students relate action with professions.
Finally, he is going to describe what Bogotá needs to be a perfect city according to his
profession.
Independent Practice R W L S
Now make pairs and develop the crossword, if you don’t know any words doesn’t worry ask
the teacher for clues.
Afterwards choose a profession you like the most and think of a presentation using simple
sentences such as: I love my profession because teaching help people to be better. What I love
the most is meeting new people every year.
Finally, suppose you are part of the committee of a city and you are discussing about a perfect
city following the entire professional’s advice. Say at least 5 sentences.
Assessment R W L S
Students will complete a crossword
Students will make a short presentation according to a profession they choose
Students will give their point of view using simple sentences.
Teacher Tip by Fernando Fonseca - Bingo
Purpose: This activity can help students be familiar with numbers from 1-100 and
basic math operations.
Preparation and Materials: Cut number from 1-100 and mixed them up into a
small bag.
Print as much Bingos as necessary for the whole class
Procedure:
a) Review numbers from 1-100
b) Using the images below the Bingo, teach students the basic math
operations in English. Give as much examples until all the students get the
operations.
c) Cut the numbers from 1-100 and mix them up in a small bag or box.
d) Ask students to write the numbers 1-100 at random in their Bingo chart.
e) Pick a number from the bag, but instead of saying the number (5) say a
basic operation as 2 plus five makes… or, twelve minus seven makes…
f) The first students who complete a whole line diagonal, vertical or horizontal
win the game.
Teacher Tip by Fernando Fonseca - Who wants to be Millionaire
Purpose: This activity can help students to present test in a dynamic and
cooperative way as if they were just playing a game.