Sei sulla pagina 1di 30

Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.

com

FED-ST&H28/20B
10 Much 1994
superseder.G
FED-SIIWH28/20A
21 Septenber1987

FEDERAL
STANDARD

SCREWJHREAD
STANDARDS
FORFEDERAL
SERVICES

SECTION
20

INSPECTION
METHODS
FORACCEPTABILITY
OFUN,UNR,UNJ,
M,ANDMJSCREW-THREADS

This standad was approvedby the Cmnissioner, Rx&al Supply


Semite, GeneralSexvicesMmkktration, for the use of all
Herd agencies.

AMSC N/A AREA THDS


DISTJUBWION STATEMENTA. Approvedfor public release;distributionis
unlimited.
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FEPS’IWH28/20B
10 March 1994

IN’KRMATIONSHEET ON FEDERALSTANDARDS

This FederalStaxlardis issued in loose-leafform to permit the


insertionor r-val of new or revisedpages and sections.

All users of FederalStandardsshouldkeep them up to date by


insertingrevisalor new pages as issuedand ~ing supersededand
canceledpages.

New and revisedpages will be issuedun&r ChangeNoticeswhich will


be nunberedconsecutivelyand will bear the date of issuance. Change
Noticesshouldbe retainedand filed in frontof the Standarduntil such
tti as they are supersededby a reissueof the enttieStandard.

This sectionwas develo~ to provideinspectionEthods for acceptance


of products,which use 60° symmetricalinch and ~tric screw threads,bY
the FederalSemites. It was originallydevelopedand widely cfilated
as Propsed Section20 of the NationalBureau of Standards(NBS)Handbook
H28 by the Interdental Screw-ThreadCannittee (IS’IC)
prior to its
terminationin Novenber 1976. Responsibilityfor the standardwas then
transferredto the GeneralSenices Administration(GSA).

FED-S~H28/20 was preparedby the Efense Industrid SupplyCenter


(DLA-IS). It incorporatedthe ~rican NationalStandardfor Screw-Thread
Gaging Systensfor Unified (inch)Screw-Threadsand appliedthis to both
inch and nWric thread gaging. In addition,guidelinesfor system
selectionand refereerequir-nts were included.

FE&s’ID-H28/20Awas an updatedversionof FED-ST’PH28/20.In it, the


requ~nts of ANSI/ASMEB1.3M-1986replacd those of ANSI B1.3-1979.

FED-S’lBH28/20B is an updatedversionof FED-STD-H28/20A.In it, the


rquirexw?ntsof ASME B1.3M-1992replacethose of ANSI/ASMEB1.3M-1986.
Significantchangesincludethe folluwing: (1) hcorporatd _-nt
of ChangeNotice 1 dated 22 February1991; (2) deletd internalthread
snap gages; (3) added ~nnission to use unlistedgages or HU.ring
devicesif resultscomlate with those listed; (4) added evaluationof
surfacestextureby visual or tactile~ison with textures~fi~;
(5) added linearand coordinate-uring machinesfor use in prahxt
threadevaluations;(6) noted that even and odd-lo~ out+f-roundness
variationsmy influencedi~ter ~asur~nts differentlydependingupon
gage ard ~asuring equiprentdesign.

ii

Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FED-S’m-H28/20B
10 Mamh 1994

Pam

Paragraph 1. scope **.*.....


● ● ******.*9 ● *.*. ***m. ● ***..*.* 1

2. Referenceddocummts ● *****.*** ● ******.*. ● .** 1

3. Definitions ● ****9.*.* .*** . ..m*m ● ****9*.*. . . . 2

4. -~ ~ts
w99***. **9 ● **99.9*.. ● 9*m 3

5. Lwailed IxqlLimTr2n ts * ****9**.. ● *m **m*.*. ● ** 3

5.1 Inspectionnethak and their sel~ion 9*9m ● 3


5.1.1 Establishedsystans . .*...**.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
5.1.2 Selection ● ****..... . ***...... . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
5.1.3 system 21 ..*..*..*..*.*..*.....*** *.*. ● ● ● 4
5.1.4 system 22 .*.**..**......0...
● ...***..**.. 4
23 .**.*...
5.1.5 syS@IT’t ● . . ...*... ● ..*..... . . . . . 5
5.1.6 SRXQ1 lot and nonstandardsize part
considerations ● *m**....* . ...**-... . . ...*.. 5
5.2 Acceptability ****.*........**.**.........
● ● 6
5.3 Specialinspectionconsiderations.......... 6
5.4 In-processcontrols..**....* ....9.***..*.** 6
5.5 Designationof inspection~thod *..*.**.. . ● 6
5.6 Refereegaging 9*9**....*..*.***** .9*...*.. ● 7
5.7 Indicatinggages and neasuringinst~nts -
Spdal ~ts ● 89 -***m.* ● **9.*...* . . . 7
5.8 Workmanship~= for 9a9= ......... 8
5.9 Calibrationand inspectionof gages and
Easuring instrurrents..**...9.......*..... ● 9

Table XX*1 Calibration~nts and s~ f


externalproductthreadgages ****9****** ● ● 10
XX*2 Calibrationrequirementsand standards,
internalproductthreadgages ******.*... ● ● 18
XX*3 Calibrationqi~nts, settinggages ... 24

iii
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FE&STD-H28/20B
10 March 1994

SECI’ION
20 - INSPECHON METHODSFOR ACCEPTABILITYOF UN, UNR,
UNJ, M AND l%?SCREW—THRENX

1. SGQE!2”

1.1 This standardestablishesthe l%deralServices’approved


ins-ion and referee~thods for inch and ~tric dule (UN,UNR, UNJ, M
and N ) screw thxeads. The standardmy also be appliedfor Class 5
interferencefit threads.

1.2 TIE inspection~thd sekked to s~ify prduct threads’


acceptabilityfor the Federal-i=s shall be in accordan= with this
standard
.

2. Referencedd~ nts.

2.1 GoWrnnent ~ublications.The issuesof the follawingd~ ts in


effecton the date of invitationfor bids or rquest for proposalform a
part of this standardto the extent specifiedherein.

FEDERALSTANDARDS

FE&~H28/ 1 - N~nclature, Definitionsand Letter Synbols


for ScrewThreads

FEIMYI’D-H28
/6 - Gages and Gaging for UnifiedScrew Threads-
UN and UNR Thread Form

FED+YIWH28/22 - Gages and Gaging for F’ktric


Screw Threads-
M and Ml ThreadFo~

FEDERALSPECIFICATIONS

~-lo5 - Caliper,llicr~ter (Inside,Outside, Tube) and


Gage, &pth Micr-ter

(-ivities outsidethe FederalGovernnsntmy obtaincopiesof


Federals~if ications,standards,and c~rcial item descriptionsas
outlinedunder GeneralInformationin the Indexof Wderal Specifica-
tions,Standards,and CmTEIV ial Item Descriptions.The Index,which
includescumulativebi~nthly suppl~nts as issued,is for sale on a
subscriptionbasis by the Su~rintendentof ~nts, U.S. Governnwt
PrintingOffice,Washington,K 20402.

(Singlecopies of this standardand other Federalspxifications,


standards,and c~rcial item descriptionsrequiredby activities
outsidethe Heral Gove~nt for biddingpurposesare availablefrcxn
the @neral ServicesAdministration, Meral SupplySeNice Bureau,
SpecificationsSection,Suite 8100, 470 L‘Enfant Plaza,S.W., Washington,
DC 20407;telephone(202)755-0325.

\ L#ul-m J . Allccic LJl UUUC?GU Ou?ulbucbi Uu


Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FE&SI’D-H28/20B
10 March 1994

(FederalGovernmnt activitiesmay obtaincopiesof -ral s~ifica-


tions, standmis, and c~rcial item descriptions,and the Index of
FkxieralSpecifications,Standads and Cmrmmial Item ascriptions fran
establisheddistributionpoints in their agencies.
)

MILATD-120 - Gage Inspection

(Copiesof Fderal and MilitarySpecificationsand StandaI& ~


by contractorsin connectionwith specificprocummnt functionsshouldbe
obtahed fran the procuringactivityor as dixectd by the contracting
officer.)

2.2 Other mblj‘catio= The followingdocumnts fom a part of this


standardto the extent sp&if ied he=in. Unlessa specificissue is
identified,the issue in effecton date of invitationfor bids or request
for proposalshall apply.

Ai4EF71cAN
NATIONAL STANDANX

ASME B1.3M-1992- ScrewTluead@ging Sys= for Dimmsioml


Acceptability,Inch and MXric Screw Threads (UN,
UNR, UNJ, Mand MJ)

ANSI B1.18M - MetricScrew Threadsfor CanrercialMechanical


Fasteners- Bamdaxy ProfileDefined

ASME/ANSI=7.1 - Gage Blanks

(Applicationfor copiesshouldbe addressedto the AnericanS=iety of


MechanicalEngineen, UnitedEngineeringCenter,345 East 47th Street,New
York, NY 10017-2392or the -ican NationalStandmds Institute,
11 west 42nd Street,New York, NY 10036-8002.
)

3. pefinitio~. The term applicableto this standardare definedin


FED-S’I’&H28/l.

WI’E: ~ Etric threadgages have been i&ntified as Minimnn


Material (Mn/Mt)ratherthan HI, LQ or WI’-GO. In this
s~f ~- for ~~ ~ ~ ~~ 9a9es W!VY to
gages identifiedas Mn/Mt.

2
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FED-STBH28/20B
10 March 1994

4. General rmuiremnts. An appropriateins-ion xmthod shall be


s~ified for each applicationof UN, UNR, UNJ, M and ~ screw threads.
The inspectionmthod need not be indicatedat each threadcall~ut if it
is coved by a generalnote in any part of the prcrumm nt packagefor
the thmeadedprcxhrt (specification, drawing,invitationfor bids, etc.).
The ins-ion nethal may be either a standardgag~g system as provided
herein,or a *f icationof a standardgagtigsystem;selectionwill
depend on engineering~nts ~ cost consideratio~. Detailed
=@remnts and guidanceare providd in the followings=ions.

5. Detailedreauirenmts.

5.1 Inmect ion mthods and their sel=ion.

5.1.1 Establishedsystem. T& gagingsystem for inspectionare


establishedherein to providea choicede-g on the engineering
requirementof the threadedprakt. These are identifid as System 21,
22 and 23.

5.1.1.1 systems 21, 22 and 23 are in accordancewith ASME B1.3M-1992


for UN, UNR, UNJ, M and MJ threads. It is recawended that for System 23,
size nEas~nt valuesbe required.

N(YI’E:System 21A in ASME B1.3M-1992is used only for mtric threads


specifi~ in accordancewith ANSI 131.18M.

5.1.1.2 For specialapplications,the screw thread on a threaded


prduct my requireinspxtion not consistentwith any of the standard
gagingsystem. In such cases, one of the standardgaging systm should
be selectd and tified by specifyingthe additioml thread character-
isticsand gages fran Tables 1 or 2 in ASME B1.3M-1992,as applicable.

5.1.2 Selection. Since mst screw threadapplicationsdo not require


that all of the featuresdescribedin the applicablesectionof
FE&STD-H28 be inspected,selectionof the appropriateimpction ~thod
will be based on those featuresimportantto the end use. Consideration
should& given to such factorsas form, fit, functionand fabricationof
the threadedprahrt. The cost of inspectionshouldbe cmpared to the
possiblecosts resultingfra uncertaintiesinherentin each ins-ion
mthod . Guidancefor sel~ion of an ins-ion ~thod frcm the three
standardgaging system is as follcxvs:

. ——.—-—
.. _._ . .=. . _
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FE&STD-H28/20B
10 March 1994

5.1.3 Ewstem 21.

5.1.3.1 System 21 providesfor interchangeable assemblywith


functionalsize controlat the maxinm mterial limitswithin the length
of standardgagingelements;and also controlof characteristics
identifiedas NOI’~ functionaldiamters or as HI (Internal)and ~
(-ti) functioml diamters. These fu.nctiomlgages providesm
controlat the minimm mterial limitwhen there is littlevariationin
thread form characteristics
such as lead, flank angle,taper and
roundness.

5.1.3.2 System 21 is suggestedfor use under ~ one (ormm) of the


followingconditions:

a. Where the threadsof the prahrt do not need specific


=hanical strengthproperties,or where mchanical
strengthrequimm nts are not specifiedfor the praiuct
threadsby eithermaterialstrengthand dimensionallimits
or by testingstrengthof the threads.

b. The threadedproducthas all the mchanical properties


s~ified; xrechanical propertytestingof the threadsis
mquimd; and the testing~S t~t the sc~t~ab
be subjectto shear and beam loadingbymtching threads
(i.e.,full size tensiletestingof externallythreaded
productthreadsand full size prmf-load testingof nuts).
If the threadshave a lockingelementincorporated,
lockingtoryuevaluesand tests mst be specifiedand run
on matchingthreadsinspectedby either System 22 or
System 23.

c. For stardard,off-the-shelf,generalapplicationfasteners
when consideredacceptable.

d. Internalthread is less than 0.190 inch (51nn)


nmhal
size.

5.1.4 svstel11220

5.1.4.1 System 22 providesfor interchangeable assexrbly


with
functionalsize controlat the maxinummateriallfits within the length
of standardgagingelemnts; and also controlof the minimnnmterial size
limitsover the lengthof the full thread. Other threadcharacteristics
such as lead, flank angle,taper and roundnessvariationsm confined
wi~ these limitswith no specificcontrolof thefinqnitudes. For UNJ
and MJ externalthreads,controlis also prcwidedfor the threadroot
radiusand roundedrmt minor diamter.


Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

~H28/20B
10 March 1994

5.1.4.2 syS@?Il22 is suggestedwhen none of the conditionsspecified


in paragraphs5.1.3.2or 5.1.5.2are applicable.

5.1.5 sVStE?lll
23.

5.1.5.1 System23 providesfor interchangeable as*lY with


functionalsize controlat the mxinum materiallimitsWitkl the length
of standardgagingelmmts; and also controlof the~ materialsize
limitsover the lengthof the full thread. Tk mgnitude of other thread
characteristicssuch as lead, flank angle,taper and roundnes
s are further
controlledwithin these limits. For W and l!$J
externaltids, control
is also providd for the tlm4 root radiusand roundedrmt minor titer.

5.1.5.2 system 23 is suggestedfor use under am one (ornme) of the


followingconditions:

a. When threadelenmt controlis requiredto de~ the


extent of deviationin any of the elemmts of the thread;
normallys~ial applications.

b. For threadedprakwt used in researchinvestiaatiomand


testingto determinethe effectthat a specificthead
elemnt variationhas on the attributesof the tkeaded
productor the attributesof the threadedproduct’s
application.

c. The conductingof investigationand testinqin analvsisof


d
thread failures.

5.1.6 Small lot and nonstandardsize mrt consideration.

5.1.6.1 When gages and masuring equipmmt applicableto the specifid


inspectionsystemare not economicallyfeasible,as when smll production
lots or nons~ size parts m being procured,otkr ~uring
qip=nt may be agr=d upon by the partiesinvolved.

?WI’E: There is no masuring mthod exactlyequivalentto a GO thread


gage used to ckkmxinm mterial. An approximatevalue my
be calculatedfran singleelemnt masurexnmts of pitch
diamt-, tap2r, roundness,flank angle, lead and helical
path.

5.1.6.2 For mall lots,where it is impracticaltoti~ ~ds by


sqMng md destructiw strengthtesting,subjectto prwisiom in the
Prmuremnt daxmnt and agmemnt by the partiesinvolved,100%
inspectionof screw threadsin accordancewith System 22 or 23 my b
substituted.

5
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FEMYrEH28/20B
10 March 1994

5.2 Acceptability.Screw threadacceptability criteriaare in


amordance with Section6 of ASME B1.2M-1992. Also see subsection5.7
below.

5.3 sRecial ins~tion considerations.

5.3.1 Wre prcductthreadprofilehas been defend or mdified, it


mkes the gaging operationinconclusive.A performancetest shall ~
conductedas required~ the applicablespecificationfor tensilestrength
or fatiguestrengththat loads the threadsin shear.

5.3.2 If the shapeof a caponent containingscrew threadsfiterferes


with the physicalshape of the specifiedgages,partiesinvolvedshall
reach an agreenmt on the ins-ion mthcxl.

5.3.3 All referencesto xunout,concentricity,perpendicularity


and
squarenessof threadrelatedsurfacesshall be as follows:

a. ml referencesto the thread are to be frm a cylinderwith


a diamter equal to the functionaldiamter of the thread
unlessotherwisespcified.

b. Runoutand concentricityare full indicatormvemnts for


360° rotation.

5.4 In-mocess controls. Variousthread gages/mmfacturing


-h.niques may be used by the manufacturerfor i.n-pr-ss control.
However,the final productshall confom to the requ~nts of the
specifiedgaging system.

5.5 Decimation of ins-ion mthod. The inspectionmthod for each


threadedprduct shall be either: (1) coveredby a generalnote in the
procurementpackage (specification,drawing,invitationfor bids, etc.);
(2) indicatedat the individualthreadcall-out;or (3) a combinationof a
generalnote to cover the mjority of threadsand individualt-d
call-outindicatorsfor the exceptions. A generalnote shall designatea
standardgaging systemor a modificationof a standardgaging system. An
individualthreadcall+ut shall show the standardgagingsystemnunberin
parenthesisfollowingthe threadtoleranceclass designation;an “S” shall
be added to the gagingsystemn-r if the standardgaging systemis
mciified. Detailsof designationare in accordancewith Section7 of ASME
B1.3M-1992which includesexanples. Exception: Referencein the
standardnotes shall be FED-S0H28/20. Thus, a drawingnote would read:
“~ptability of screw threadsshall be in accordancewith
FED--H28/2O, ~S@.lTI “.

6

Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

~H28/20B
10 March 1994

5.6 Refereeaauing.

5.6.1 Gaging Systers21, 22 and 23 pmitmre than om type of gage


to be used for the inspction of screw threads;howver, incase ofa
disputeon acceptability, any gage which is permitted by the specifid
systemmy k usd, provi= that it is within tolerance. The gage or
treasuringinstmmnt for refereePUrpses shallmet its calibration
~nts as s~ified fi T~le xx.1 for =+@rnal threadsor Table XX.2
for internalthreads. see paragraph5.9. Also, the settinggage or
standardused to verifythe gage or masuring imtmmnt shall met its
calibrationrequirenmts as specifiedTable XX.3.

5.6.2 Size masurmmt valuesprovidethe prmummnt agencywith a


mthai for judgingacceptanceor rejectionof parts which depart fran the
specifid limitsof size. Use of equi~nt for size mas ummnt is only .
mandatorywhen specificallye. -

5.6.3 For opticalprojection,the followingminimummagnificationis


=!@-:

PITCH
PER lXH INMM MAGNIFICATION

up to 14 MOE than 1.75 20X


14 up to 40 1.75 to 0.6 50X
40 and up 0.6 and less loox
5.6.4 Excessiveforce shall not be applid to ~, NOT-, HI or LO
gagesor to hand+peratedmasuring inst~nts. ~y light-hand pressure
shallbe used.

5.6.5 Indicatinggage and nEHsuring instrummt ~nts still &


in accordancewith subsection5.7.

5.7 Indicatingqaqes and masurinq instruments- s~ial reaummmts.



5.7.1 The smallestscale divisionon the indicatinggage or the
masuring instrumnt shall be no greaterthan 10% of the prduct feature
toleranceand the accuracyof the indicatingsystemor masuring
instrumnt used on productthreadsshall be within*1O% of the product
tolerance
.

Exa@e: For 1/4-28UNF-3A,the pitch diamter producttolerance


is 0.0025inch. The smallestscale divisionon the
indicatordial is 10% of this tolerancewhich is 0.00025
~h~ R%@@ a~a~ is tlo% of the producttolerance
which is ~0.00025inch within the actualmasured
distance ●

.1
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FE&STD-H28/20B
10 March 1994

5.7.2 The amuracy of calibrationof the settinggages used for


settlingdisputesshall be the lesserof either~ W gage toleranceor —
~0.0002inch (0.005m). The dimmsional standads (usuallytolerance
Grade 3 gage blinks)used for referencingmasuring instrumentsfor the
calibrationof the settingand workinggages shall be accurateto *1O
microinches(0.00025inn).

5.7.3 The vernierscale on anglemasuring instrumentsshall be 1


minute of arc or less.

5.7.4 ~st for rem tabilitvof indicatingqaae or masurinq


instrumnt. The mchanical operationof the indicatinggage or masuring
instmnmt shall be testedby taking sufficientrepeatmas uremnts at the
sam place on the settingmaster. The range of masuremnts shall not
exceed 10% of the productthreadfeaturetolerance.

5.7.5 Was ummnt msi,tionson mmduct threads. For productthread


mamremnt, wheneverpracticable,take sufficientmasurawts aroundthe
productthread axis ne& the frontend, near the centerand near the back
end to ensure acceptance.

5.8 Workmnshi~ reuuiremnts for aaqes.

5.8.1 Dimnsions and tolerancesfor productins-ion gages shallbe


in accordancewith FED-S~H28/6 for inch and FED-S’lBH28/22 for mtric
threads. Tables XX.1 and XX.2 tabulate“CalibrationRequimmnts for
Gages and ~uring Equipnt” to denote-trical elemnts and
relationshipsbetweeng~trical elenmts which mst be within s~ified
tolerancesfor ameptable workinggages. Also listedare traversing,
amplification, magnificationand geometricalrequtiemnts of the masuring
instruments. Tabulationof “SettingGages and Standards”&notes gages
used to set or verifythe workinggages or masuring equipnmt. Also see
subsection5.7.

5.8.2 Dimmsions and tolerancesfor settingthreadand plain gages


shall b in accomiame with FE&SDH28/6 for inch and FED-ST&H28/22for
mtric threads. Calibration~iremnts for gecmtrical elemnts and
relationshipsbetween_trical elemnts which mst be masumd and
within tolerancefor acceptablesettinggages are tabulatedin Table XX.3.

5.8.3 Gaging surfacesof all gages shall not have gecmtric


irregularitiesex~g arithmtic averageroughnessRa of 16 microinches
(0.4micrmter) for threadgage crestsand 8 microinches(0.2mi.craMer)
for thread flanksand plain gagingcontacts.

8 —
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FE&STD-H28/20B
10 March 1994

5.8.4 N1 gages shall be suppliedwith gaging surfacesof hardened


steel or with contactsurfacesof tungstencarbide,ciiamnd,or similar
mterial. Thermaltreatmnts mst providenwinm wear life and
dimensionalstabilitywith hardness-tobe no less than 56HRC for steel.
Steelssuitablefor this applicationinclude: O-1 (UNST31501),O-2 (UNS
T31502),O-6 (UNST31506),carbonized8620 (UNSG86200)and 52100 (UNS
G52986).

5.9 Calibrationand ins= ion of ua~ and measurinainstmmn ts.

5.9.1 Thread inspction gages and masuring instrumentsshall be


maintainedwithin tolerance.

NOI’E:Date of a gage calibrationreportis not necessarilya neamre


of the gage reliability,&aUse wear on gages is determined
by usage. Gages kept in a clean inspectionarea and carefully
used my hold theircalibrationfor mny years. A new gage,
just calibra~, my be worn out of tolerame in just a few
hours when used improperlyor in an abrasiveor coxrosive
environment. Everycharacteristiclistedin Tables XX.1, XX.2
and XX.3 is not subjectto wear and, therefore,need not be
checkedeach tim gage is recalibrated.

5.9.2 Proceduresfor calibrationand ins-ion of gagesmay be found


in FEPS~H28/6, MIL-STD-120and manufacturer’sproceduresdescribing
their instruments.

5.9.3 When satisfactorygage calibrationrecordsare not available,


refer= gages shall be calibratedand foundwithin tolerancebefore using
them to settlea dispute.

5.9.4 This standarddoes not requirethe manufacturerto add to


etistingGovemmnt requirementsfor gage recordkeeping.

9
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FEPSTD-H28/20B
10 March 1994

TABLE )(X.1
~ z -4
EWIPMHWFWR EXTERNALPRODWI’THREADS @E
PARAGRAPH5 .8.l\

THREAD-W m=~ ~
MEASUIUNGEQuI~ mRGAGEsAND MEw- SE’ITING
GAGES
(REP: ASME B1.3M-1992 EQUIPMENI’ AND STAMMDS (k)
TABLE 1) (a) (b)

1. Thread rings (ASME/


ANSI B47.1 Split or
Solid)
1.1 GO ring W (alsohelicaloffset w thread setting
at split),flankangles? plug for a)
minor diamter, pitch dia-
mter, taper of pitch cyl-
inder,straight-s, round-
ESS, clearanceat root (f)

1.2 IQand NUI’a Lead (alsohelicaloffset Wthmad setting


rings at split),flankangles, plug for Illor
minor diamter, pitch NM’-m
diameter,taper of pitch
cylinder,straightness,
rourdness,clearanceat
root (f)

2. Thread snap gages


2.1 GO segmmts Lead, flank angles,minor w thread setting
diamter, pitch diam=, plug for ~ (9)
~, stitightn=s, CkU-
ance at rmt (c) (d) (f)

2.2 m and NuI’a Pitch, flank angles,minor Wthread setting


segmnts diamter, pitch diamter, plug for LO or
cl~ance at root (c) (d) ~~ (9)
(f)

2.3 @ rolls Pitch, flank angles,width w thread setting


(zerolead) of flat at crest,taper of plug for ~ (g)
pitih cylind= on -h (h)
roll, parallelismof axes
of rolls,clearanceat
rmt (c) (d)

2.4 IDandNUI’= Pitch, flank angles,width W threadsetting


rolls (zero of flat at crest,clearanoe plug for LQ or
lead) at root (c) (d) or DKYT-GO(g) (h)

see page 25 for footnotes.

10
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FED-~H28120B
10 March 1994

Xx.1 CALIERATION~
‘I!AELE AND ~mllx~
THREAD GKES. INDICATINGGAGES. Z TOLERANCEPIAIN GAGES
KIR EXTHUWL PROD~ THREADS {SEE
AND MEAsURINGEOUIPMENI’
PARAGRAPH5.8.l\- (Continued)

‘rHRmD GAGEs AND


MEAS- EQUIPMEm SE!ITING GAGES
(REP: ASME B1.3M-1992 ~Pm AND STANDARDS(k)
TARLE 1) (a) (b)
. .
2.5 Mmmunn material Pitch of vee, width of flat W thread setting
- pitch diamte~ at crest, heightof thread plug for LO or
type - cone and (C) (d) KYT= (g) (h)

. .
2.6 Mmmnn material Radius of contactscorres- W thread setting
- thread grmve pondingto best tie size plug for LO or
dimter type - (C) (d) w-m (g) (h)
cone only - best
wire size

2.7 .Minilnurn
mterial V- gap at crest, cone flat w thread setting
-Band CNOI’= width at crest, flank plug for LO or
rolls or s~- angles,contactheight (c) Nma
mnts (System
21A only)

3. Plain diamter
. gages
3.la MaXlmnn plain Taper, straightness, Seriesof plain
cylindrical(20 roundness,diamter plug gages in
ring for mjor (0.0001inch
diamter (0.0025rrrn)
steps
or directdiamter
masuremnt with
internalmasuring
equipmt using
gage blinksequal
to the ~
mjor diamter

25 for fOotnotes ●

1 11–vK-lY - I 1..111 : I I -?- AL,-


Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FED-SIIPH28/20B
10 mrch 1994

p~H 5.8.l\- (Continued)

THREAD-AND CALI-1~ ~
MEASURINGEQUIPMENT FUR GAGES AND MEASURING SEITIIWGAGEs
(REF: ASME B1.3M-1992 EQUIPMEm AND STANMDS (k)
TABLE 1) (a) (b)

3.lb Mininumplain Taper, straightness, Series of plain


cylindrical roundness,diamter plug gages in
WI’4D ring for 0.0001 tih
mjor diamter (0.00251Trn)steps
or ~ diamter
masummnt with
titeti masuring
~~nt using
gage blinksequal
to the mmimm
major diamter

3.2 Major diamter Parallelism,flatnessof Plain Z tolerance


snap type conticts,distancebetween Plug gage or gage
contacts blockswith roll
Comspmding to
nwinm major
diamter or direct
~uremnt

3.3 Minor dimter Pitch,diamter, includd Plain Z tolerance


snap type (550 angle of thread fore, plu9 gage or 9a9e
max included clearanceform at tips of blinksequal to
angle) snap contacts the nwcimm minor
diamter or direct
masmremnt

3.4 Parallelism,flatnessof Plain Z tolerance


mjor diamter contacts,distancebe=n plug gage or gage
snap type contacts blinkswith roll
Com?spond.ingto
mucimnnor~
mjor diamter or
direct masummnt

See page 25 for footnotes.

12
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

~H28/20B
10 March 1994

TAELE X)(.1 CALIERAXION~ AND STANUWX F13RXTQURAKE

PMEmm EmERNALPRCHIUm~ tSEE


PARAGRAPH5.8.1~- (Continued)

T’HREADGAGES AND
MEASURINGEQUIPMENI’ SEI’TING GKEs
(REF: ISME B1.3w1992 AND STAmARM (k)
TABLE 1)

3.5 Mammnn/nlinimm
“ Pitch,diamter, included Plain z tolerance
minor diamter angle of thread fore, plug gage or gage
snap type (55° clearancefom at tips of blocksequal to
m tiluded snap contacts themmimnnor
angle) minimm minor
diamter or tiect
neasurenlmt

4. Indicatingthread
gages havingeither
two contactsat 180°
or three contactsat
120°
4.1.1 CD segmnts Lead, flankangles,minor w thread setting
4.1.2 diamter, pitch diamter, plug for ~ (9)
taper, straightness,
clearanceat rmt, minor
cylinderto pitch cylinder
relationshipof segments
for c~ality, see para-
graphs 5.7.1 and 5.7.4
(C) (d) (f)

4.3.1 ~ rolls Pitch, flank angles,minor Wt.hmad setting


4.3.2 (zerolead) diameter,taper, straight- plug for m (g)
ness, parallelismof axes (h)
of rolls to each other,
runout of rolls to tis,
clearanceof root, see
paragraphs5.7.1 and 5.7.4
(C) (d)

4.5.1 Mininum xrwe- Pitch,width of flat at W thread setting


4.5.2 rial - pitch crest, heightof thread, plug for QClor
diamter runoutof rolls to axis, for basic pitch
type - cone see paragraphs5.7.1 and dieter or for
andvee 5.7.4 (c) LOorF#X~ (g)
I (h)

see page 25 for footnotes.

13

- I I -—x m -3 I -1 .
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FED-S’ID=H28/20B
10 March 1994

TABLE XX.1 CALIBRATIONREOUXREMWISAND~~Rx ~


GAGES, Z mmRANCEPLArNGKES
THREADGAGES, INDICATIlW2
EXTERNALPRODUm THREADS [SEE
PARAGRAPH5.8.1~- (Continued)

THREADGAGESAND
MEASURINGEQuIPMEm SmTm GAGES
(REF: ASME B1.3M-1992 AND SmmARDS (k)
TABLE 1)

4.6.1 Minimm mate- Radiusof contact,mnout W thread setting


4.6.2 rial - thread of rolls to axis, see plug for LQ or
groovedim- paragraphs5.7.1 M for~~ (g) (h)
eter t~ - 5.7.4 (c)
cone or best
wire size
radiusprofile

4.7 Major diam Pitch and flank angles None


eter/pitch of threadsegmntst
diamter run- straightnessof plain
out gage gages,major cylinderto
pitch cylinderrelation-
ship of segmnts for c-
axiality,s= paragraphs
5.7.1 and 5.7.4 (C) (d)

4.8 Differential GO profileof one pitch (Followingnot


segmnts or s~nt or roll -s re@=d) ●

rolls; (~ flankangleschecked S~ial lad


profile for GO full form segmnts; standardsand
one pitch in S= 4.1.1/4.1.2above flank angle standa-
length)used GO full fom rolls see rds with genera-
in canbination 4.3.1/4.3.2 abom ted variation
. .
with Q3/rniN- Mmlmnn material- pitch portionand near
mm mterial diamter type - cone and perfectportion
indicating vee;
. . S= 4.5.1/4.5.2above
gages to yield ~ mterial - thread
a diameter groovediamter type - cone
equivalentfor only - best wire size;
variationsh See 4.6.1/4.6.2above
1- (includ- See paragraphs5.7.1 and
ing uniformity 5.7.4. Use manufacturer’s
of helix)and instructionsfor assessing
flank angle ummnts for &am
the ITeas
eter equivalentsfor vari-
ationsin lead and flank
angle (d)

See mae 25 for footnotes.


L J

14
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com
HID+I’&H28/20B
10 March 1994

TABLE XX*1 ~ANDSTNWMRE


m mx~
a z~U-
(SEE
PARAGRAP
H 5.8.1\ - (Contiud)

THREAD-AND
-- ~ sEmINGGAGEs
(REF: ASME B1.3M-1992 AND SmNRARM (k)
TABLE 1)

4.9. Minimnlm- Vee gap at crest,cone w~ setting


rial - Bard C flat width at crest, flank plug for LO or
M-GO rolls angles,contactheight (c) Iwr-a)
or segmnts
(system21A
only)

5. Indicatingplain
diamter gages
5.1 M3jor diamter Parallelismand flatness Plain z tolerance
type contacts;see paragraphs plug gage for GO
5.7.1and 5.7.4 (d) or basicmajor
diamter or gage
blocks

5.2 Minor diamter Pitch,includedangle of Plain Z tolerance


type (550m thread form,width of flat plug gage for
includedangle) on crests;see paragraphs basicminor dim+
5.7.1 and 5.7.4 eter at radiused
root

6. Pitchmicrmeter Pitch, flank angles;see w threadsetting


w/standardcontacts ~-105 for amura~ plug for basic
(approximately
LO or ~n- - -t Pr- pitch diamter, or
FUT= profile)cone cedum; convertcustmary ~, or IO, or
and V= units to mtric as required N(Yr’-m(g)

7. Pitchmicr~ter Pitch, flank angles;width w threadsetting


w/mdified contacts of flat at crest, heightof plug for basic
(a~rofitely PD thread;see =-105 for pitch diamter, or
contact) cone and vee ~a~ ~ts ~ QQ, or IO, or
andvee test procedure;convert FKYI’a (g)
custmary units to mtric
as~

See page 25 for footnotes.

15
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FED-S’ID-H28/20B
10 March 1994

?~H 5 8J1 - (Continued


● )

THREADG?GES AND cALI=I~ ~


MEASURINGEQuIPm FORGAGESANDMEASURING Smrnw GAGES
(RET: ASME BI.3M-1992 EQUIPMENT AND SmmARDS (k)
TARLE 1) (a) (b)

8. Threadmasuring Flatnessand parallelismof Calibrated(best


wires (bestsize) spindleand anvil faces, size)thread
with suitablemas- screwcalibration,nmmr- masuring wires
uringmans ing force;see paragraphs and gage block
5.7.1and 5.7.4

9. Opticalcmparator 01 Micr-ter stage,magnif- Gage blocks,plug


toolmakersmicroscope ication,
radiuschart,pro- gages,sine bar
w/suitableftiuring tractorhead; see para-
graphs5.7.1 and 5.7.4 (c)

10. Profiletracing Use mnufacturer’sinstruc- Specialangle i


tionsto ckk out stylus block supplied
~~~~ ‘/suitAle traverseand electronic with instrument
amplification

11. Lead masuring Traversingsystem, Lead standard,


machinew/suitable straightnessof ways, gage blinks
fixturing stylusradius;see para-
graphs5.7.1 and 5.7.4

12. Helicalpath attach- Lead, flankangles,ta~r, Lead standard


nmt used w/GQ type straightness,clearanceat
indicatinggage root;see paragraphs5.7.1
and 5.7.4 (C) (d)

13. Helicalpath analyzer Use mnufacturer’s instruc- Lead standard


tions to test the mchani-
cal and electronicfeatures

14• Plainmicral@er/ -&y-! ~ Gage blocks,or


calipers- mdified - convertcustm calibratd plain
as required ary units to mtric as plug gages
~

See page 25 for footnotes.

16
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FED-STD-H28/2oB
10 Mamh 1994

XX.1 CALIBRATION~ AND STANMRm FuRxmLERANCE

fs=
PARKRAPH 5.8.1}- (Continued)

THREAD-W
MEAs- EQuIPMEm SEITIMGAGES
(RET: ASME B1.3M-1992 AND SWWDMUX (k)
TABLE 1)

15. Surfacemasuring Use manufacturer’sinstruc- Visual,tactile


equi~nt tions for calibration W p=ision
prdures tracertype
roughnessstand-

16. Roundness/Radial Use mnufacturer’s instruc- Precisionglass


variationmasum- tions for calibration sphere,roundness
mnt equipmt procedures magnification
standad, gage
blocks

17. Linear masurtig Use manufacturer’sinstmc- Asmquimdin


machinewith tions for calibration manufacturer’s
requiredaccessories procedures instructions

18. Coordinate~uring Use manufacturer’sinstruc- Asm@redin


mchine with required tions for calibration manufacturer’s
accessories procedures instructions
I
page 25 for fmtnotes.

17
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FEIH7rBH28/20B
10 March 1994

TARLEXX.2 calibrationRmmmMNEANDSmNDM@S mR x ‘IOLERANCE


-—
# INDICATIKlGAGES.zTUmRAKEPLIAIN@KES
(SEE
PARAGRAPH5.8.l\

THREADGAGES AND
h’lEAsuRING
EQUIPMENI’ SEITING GAGES
(REF: ASME B1.3kf-1992 AND STAmAms
TARILE2)

1. Threadplug (ASME/
ANSI B47.1)
1.1 m plug Lead, flankangles, Three best size
mjor diamter, pitch wires
diamter, taper, straight-
ness,roundness,clearance
at root

1.2 HI and NCYI’~ Lead, flank angles, Thee best size


plugs m jor diamter, pitch *S
diamter, taper, straight-
ness,roundness,clearance
at root

1.3 FUll fom gage d, flankangles, Three best size


m plug (UNJ mjor diamter, pitch wires
and w only) diamter, minor diamter
at radiusedroot, taper,
straightness, ~SS ,
root radius

1.4 Band CN(YI’-CX) Type B: Lead, flank Three best size


plugs (system angles,m jor diamter, wiles
2n only width of flat at crest,
contactheight,masure-
mnt over h best size
*S, taper,straightness,
roundness,clearanceat
root
~ c: S- as 1.? above

2. Thread snap gages


(Ikleted)

3. Plain diamter
. . gages
3.la Mlnlnumplain Taper,straightness,round- Gage blocks
cylindrical~ ness, diamter
plug for minor
diamter

see page 25 for footnotes.

18

> —- CL I Uvl I I
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FED-ST&H28/20B
10 March 1994

TABLE XX.2 FQRX~

PARAQ?APH5.8.l\- (Continual
)

THREAD GAGES AND CALIBRATIONREQUIREMENT


MEAsuRrNGEQuIPMEm ~RGAGESANDMEASURIK sETrrNGGAGEs
(REP: ASME B1.3k1992 EQUIPMENT ANDsTAmAms
TABLE 2) (a) (b)

3.lb ~ plain Taper, straightness,round- &Je blocks


cylindrical ness, diamter
ma plug
for minor
diamter

3.2 ~ mjor Pitch, includedangle, Plain Z tolerance


diamter smp dimnsion over segmnts, ring gage for ~
type (550m width of flat at crests mjor diamter or
includedangle) (c) gage bldcs
betweenjaws

3.3 Mkinlnnminor Taper, straightness,coaxi- Plain Z tolerance


diamter snap allty of cylindricalseg- ring gage for GO
type nwts, ciimmsionover minor diamter or
segmnts (c) gage blocks
jaws betweenjaws

3.4 Mmlnlm/nlini3rum
“ Pitch, includedangle, Plain Z tolerance
mjor diamter dimmsion over saynmts, ring gage for GO
snap tp (550 width of flat at crests (c major diamter
H included Plain z tolerance
angle) ring gage for HI
or N0T40 mjor
diamter or gage
blocksbetween
jaws
3.5 Maxmml/lninhm
“ Taper, straightness,coaxi- Plain z tolerance
minor diamter ality of cylindricalseg- ring gage for GO
snap type mnts, dimnsion over minor ciiamter
segmnts (c) Plain Z tolerance
ring gage for HI
or ~~ minor
diamter or gage
bldcs Mneen
1
jaws
footnotes.

19

I I
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FED-STII-H28/20B
10 March 1994

TARLE XX.2 CALIBRATION~ANDSmNDARmFuR xmLmAICE

EOUIPmm mTERNAL PRODUCTTHREAD5 (sE


PARAGRAPH5.8.1\ - (Continued)

THREAD GAGES AND


MEASURING EQUIPMENI’ SETTING GAGES
(REF: ASME B1.3M-1992 AND fmAmmDs
TABLE 2)

4. Indicatingthread
gages havingeither
two contactsat 180°
or three contactsat
120°
4.1.1 G3 segmnts Lead, flank angles,major Solid W
4.1.2 diamter, pitch dianEter, settingring for
taper,straightness,clear- GO or basic
ance at rmt, major cylinde~ pitch diameter
to pitch cylinderrelation- (9)
ship of segmnts for coaxi-
ality;see paragraphs5.7.1
and 5.7.4 (C) (d)

4.3.1 GO rolls Pitch,flankangles,mjor Solid W tluead


4.3.2 (zerolead) diam~, taper, straight- settingring for
ness,clearanceat root, Q3 (g)-(j)
parallelismof axes of
rolls to each other; see
paragraphs5.7.1 and 5.7.4
(C) (d)

4.5.1 mat- Pitch,width of flat at SolidW thread


4.5.2 erial - pitch crest, heightof thread, settingring for
diamaer type see paragraphs5.7.1 and 03 or HI or hWT-
-Cone andvee 5.7.4 (C) (d) Q3 or basic pitch
diam- (g) (j)
. .
4.5.1 mnumnn IrEat- Radius of contactsor ball W thread setting
4.6.2 erial - thread diamtem, see paragraphs ring for HI or
groovetype - 5.7.1and 5.7.4 (c) KYI’= (g) (j)
cone or best For ball con-
wire size tacts:
radiusprofile Plain Z tolerance
or best size ring gage whose
ball contacts diamter is ~ic
pitch diamter
plus 1/2 the kst
ball size

page 25 for footnotes.

20
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FED-SYI’D+28/20B
10 March 1994

INDICATINGGAGES, z mLERmCEPL?srN GAGES


AND MEASURINGEOUIPMENI’
KIR ImERNAL PRODWI’THREADS (SEE
PARAGRAPH5.8.1~ - (Continued)
r
THREADGAGES AND CALIBRATIONREQLIXREMEME
MEAsuR,TrJG
EQuIPMEr?r mGAQ3SANDMEAsUFm SE’rmw GAGES
(RER ASME B1.3M-1992 EQUIPm AND SmNmRDs
TAELE 2) (a) (b)
t
4.7 Minor diamter/ Straightnessof plain gage None
pitch diamter segmnt, pitch, flank angle,
runout gage straightnessof threadseg-
mnt, minor cylinderto
pitch cylinderrelationship
of segmmts for coaxiality;
see paragraphs5.7.1 and
5.7.4 (C) (d)
4.8 Differential GO profileof one pitch in (Followingnot
segmnts or length,segmnt or roll, =@-re d)*sF-
rolls: (~ pr~ requiresflank angles ial internallead
file for one checked standardand in-
pitch in length) GO full form segmnt; see ternal flank
I used in c@ina- 4.1.1/4.1.2above angle standard
tion with GO/ GO full fom roll; see with generated
minimnnmterial 4.3.1/4.3.2
, . above emors portion
indicatinggages hWunnnnmaterial- pitch and near perfect
to yield a dim- diamter t~ - cone and portion
eter ~ivalent vee;
. . see 4.5.1/4.5.2above
for variations Mmnnnn mterial - thread
I in lead (includ- groovetype - cone only;
I ing Uniformity See 4.6.1/4.6.2above;
of helfi) and See paragraphs5.7.1 and
flank angle 5.7.4. Use manufacturer’s
instructions

page 25 for footnote

21

I I
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FEP-H28/20B
10 March 1994

‘rAELE )(X.2 ~AND s~mx~


THREAD GAGEs, rNDK2ATrNG GAGES, z TmmANCE PLAIN GAGES
--
(SEE
PARAGRAPH5,8 .11 - (Continued
)

THREAD~AND -mQN ~
MEAWRmG EQuIPm FOR -AND MEASURING SEITIBG GAGES
(REF: XME B1.3M-1992 EQUIPm ANDsmNDmDs
TAELE 2) (a) (b)

4.9 Minimumrote- ~ B: Pitch, flankangles, Solid W setting


rial - Band C width of flat,contact ring for HI or
W+3 rolls or height (c) WI’= (g) (i)
segmnts (System TypeC: Pitch, flank angles,
21A only) mjor diamter

5. Indicatingplain
diamter gages
5.1 Major dianeter Pitch,includd angle of Plain Z tolerance
type (550m flanks,width of flat on ring gage for
includedangle) crests;see paragraphs basic mjor diam-
5.7.1and 5.7.4 eter or QO mjor
diamter, gage
blinks,direct
masuremnt

5.2 Minor diamter Straightness,parallelism Plain z tolerarlce


type of contacts;see paragraphs ring gage for
5.7.1and 5.7.4 (d) basicminor diam-
~t=t 9a9e
blocks, direct
=asurenmt

6. Internalpitch rnicro- Pitch,flank angles,nwcimnn SolidW thread


mter w/standardcon- error in indicatedmasum- settingring gage
tacts (a~ro~tely mnt in the micrmter head for basic pitch
HI or ~~ profile) shall not exceed 0.0002inch iiamter, mas-
cone and Vee (0.005m-n) ~nt mer
rims (g)

7. Internalpitch micr~ Pitch, flankangles,width SolidW thread


inter whmdified con- of flat at crest, heightof settingring gage
tacts (qrotitely tti. Maximnlemor in forksic pitch
PD contact)cone and indicatedmamremnt in the iiameter(g)
micrcmter head shall not
eXCeed 0.0002inch (0.005m)

- page 25 for footnotes.

.-
22
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FEIM7m-H28/20B
10 March 1994

TABLE XX*2 s’mmm)smx~


~. INDKXI?INGGAGES, Z NLERAKE PLAIN m
PRaXm THREAIE (SEE
P~H 9
5 8 .11 - (Continued)
I
THREAD-AND
=- ~ FUR GAGESAND MEASURING Sm’rm GAGES
(RR?: ASME B1.3M-1992 EQuIPMEm ANDsmANDNm
TABLE 2) (a) (b)

8. Threadmeasuring Flatnessand pallelism of Gage blocks,


Ml w/suitable internalanvils,screw calibrated“-t
masuring mwls calibration,masuring size” balls
force;se paragraphs5.7.1
and 5.7.4

9. @tical caparator Micr-ter stage,m@fi- Gage blocks,plug


or toolmkers micr- cation,radiuschart,pr- gages,sine bar,
scopew/suitable tractorhead; see paragraphs stagemicr-ter
fixturingand cast 5.7.1and 5.7.4 (C)
replica

10. Profiletracing Use mnufacturer’s instruc- Specialangle


equipnmt w/suitable tions to check out stylus block supplied
f!Xturing traverseand electronic with instrmmt
amplification

14• Surfacemasuring Use manufacturer’sinstruc- Visual,tactile


equipnt tions for calibration and precision
prmedures tracertype
roughnessstand-

15. Roundness/Radial Use mnufacturer’s instruc- Precisionglass


variationmasure- tions for calibration sphere,roundness
mnt equipnt procedures magnification
standard,gage
blocks
.
16. Mnear IHw.ring Use manufacturer’sinstruc- Asre@mdin
mchine with re- tions for calibration mnufactumr’s
quiredaccessories procedures instructions

17• Coordinatemasur- Use manufacturer’sinstruc- Asm@redin


ing machinewith re- tions for calibration manufacturer’s
qutiedaccessories procedures instructions
I
page 25 for footnotes.

23

I LAIIWW w Lam-u u
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

mBSTD-H28/20B
10 March 1994

TAELE XX.3 CALIBRATIONREOUIREMENK ~R THREADAND PLAIN Sm m GAGES


[SEEPARAGRAPH5.8.21 —

SETITNG GAGE CALIBMTION REQUXREMENE

03, K), ma W thread setting Lead, flank angles,major diamter,


plug gage, truncatedand full taper, straightnessand roundnessof
fOnn major and pitch cylinders,clearance
at root, coaxialityof major
cylinderwith pitch cylinder.

(33, HI, Ma solid W thread Lead, flank angles,minor diamter,


settingring gage pitch diamter (e),ta~r, straight-
ness and roundnessof minor and pitch
, cylinders,clearanceat root, coaxi-
ality of minor cylinderwith pitch
cylinder

Plain Z toleranceplug and ring ~ Diamter, taper,straightness,


gages roundness

See page 25 for footnotes.

24
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FED-STD-H28/20B
10 March 1994

Footnotesto Tables XX.1, XX.2 and XX.3

(a) Use ap@icable X, W or Z gage tolerance.

(b) Taper, straightnessincludingbllnmth barrel shape and hour glass


shape,roundnessshall be within the X, W or Z tolerancedependingon the
elemnt masured. In other words, if these featuresare masurd at
pitch cylinder,the tolerancefor pitch diamter applies.

(c) Use manufacturer’sreccmmded proceduresfor his gage for checkingthe


thread featuresand alignmnt of indicatinggage c~nents.

(d) New rolls and segnentsshall be within X tolerance. Worn rolls or


segmnts shall be replacedwhen a singlethreadelemnt wars outsideof
X tolerance.

(e) Pitch diamter of an internalthread,masured by best size ball


contacts,will k 0.0001to 0.0002inch (0.0025to 0.005m) largerthan
the pitch diamter, gaged indirectly~ a snug fittingmaster
threadplug gage or lockedsegmnts of an indicatinggage which were
masured by best size wire mthod. This differenceis due to the
functionalsize of the rester threadplug gage or ldced segmnts which
unavoidablyhave smll variationsin lead, flank angle,taper and
roundness.

(f) Pitch diamter is usuallytransferredfrm threadsettinggage.

(9) When the gage is set by adjust.mntbased upon actualmasumd pitch


diamter of the settingmaster,the master shallnet all W
tolerancesexcept for pitch diamter, which my have a tolerance
increasedto X.

(h) For externalthreadpitch diamter size, adjustablethreadsnap


gages and indicatingthreadgagesmy be set frm one or mre of the
follwing: threadedsettingplug gage, Z toleranceplain cylindricalplug
gage, gage blm~, directmasurment and speciallydesignd transfer
st*ds ● Gagingelemnts mst be qualifiedfor settingfrm their
outsidediamters.

(i) For internalthreadpitch diamter size, S- types of adjustablesmp


gages my be set frm Z toleranceplain ring gage or directmas~nt.
Gagingelmvmts mst be qualifiedfor settingfrm their outside
diameters.

(j) Pitch diametersize my be set by directmasuremnt over wires on 180°


segmnts, with speciallydesignedtransferstandardsor by Z tolerance
plain ring gages when gagingelemnts are qualifiedfor settingfrm
their outsidediamters.

(k) W tolerancesettingplug gagesmy k used until a singlethread element


wears outsidethe X gage tolerance.

25
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

FEMYIWH28/20B
10 Much 1994

MILITARYIMHWSTS: CIVILAGENCY COORDINATINGM71VITY:

custodians : m-7FxE

Army-AR PREP- AcrnTrY:


Navy - AS
h Force - 99 DLA - IS

ReviewActivities: (DoDProj~ THDS-0097


)

Amy- AT, AV, ER, ME, ~


Navy - EC, 0S, YD
& Force - 82

26
———..— ———
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com

STANDARDIZATION DOCIJMENT IMPROVEMENT PROPOSAL

INSTRUCTIONS

1 The preparing activity must <ornplete bl~k$ 1, 2, 3, and 8. In bJock 1, both the document number and Tevlslor
lettershould be given
2. The submitter of this form must complete block$ 4,5,6,
and 7
3. The preparing activity must provide a reply within 30daY$from receipt of the form.

NOTE: This form may not be used to request cop~es of documents, nor to request waivers, or clarification of
requirements on current contracts, comments submitted on this form do not constitute of imply authorization to
waive any portion of the referenced document(s) or to amend contractual requirements

2.DOCUMENT DATE (Y YMMDD)


1 RECQMMEND A CHANGE: ‘ ‘;;: E;;:y;; , ~ ~B 940310
3. DOCUMENT TITLE
INSPECTIONMETHODSFOR ACCEPTABILITY
OF . . . SCREW THREADS
4. NATURE OF-CHANGE (/dentlfy paragraph number and /nc/ude proposed rewrite, if possible. Aftach efira sheets as needed.)

5. REASON FOR RECOMMENDATION

---- — I

1-
_L J &k >> {lrlckie Z(p Code) d IWEW@NE [%lude Area Code) 7. DA7f SU8M1TTED
(YY&tA4f2DJ
{1) Comm8f@

{2} AIJToVON
I Of apptiatij

~8 PRIPARING ACTIVITY

I
a NAME b Telephone (klu~e Area Code)
/1) (Ornrner(lal [J) AU~OvOfy

.— —— ..—. .——.
,“\ I 1, I ,1(1( C8/(/,~ ,:11) I ,1, f,

I /J’]’q’~ : 1)]>( ”-1’]”!

Potrebbero piacerti anche