PROBLEMA

Se tiene un portico de concreto armado (𝑬=𝟐,𝟐 𝒙 〖��〗 ^𝟔 𝒕𝒐𝒏𝒇/𝒎^𝟐) las columnas son de C1(30cm x 50cm) y la
(30cm x 60cm). La amplitud de las oscilaciones despues de 25 ciclos decrece a 1/30 de la amplitud inicial.
Calcular todas sus propiedades en vibracion libre. Grafique sus respuestas de desplazamiento, velocidad y aceleracion
cuando el portico este sometido a un desplazamiento inicial de 10cm. considera 𝑯_�=𝟓𝒎 𝒚 𝑯_𝟐=𝟑.𝟓�𝒎

m = 9 Ton m= 9
N= 25
Columna 1 (C1) b=
h=
Columna 2 (C2) b=
�_ h=
2
C2
�_ E=
1 C1

H1=
H2=

�_0=
�_𝑁=

4m

Rigidez de la columna C1 K1= 165 Tnf/m

Rigidez de la columna C2 K2= 3325.01458 Tnf/m
Riguidez total Kt= 3490.015 Tnf/m

Frecuencia circular natural wn = 19.69 rad/seg

Periodo Natural de Vibracion Tn = 0.32 seg
Frecuencia Natural Fn = 3.13 Hz
Coeficiente de amortiguamiento critico Ccr = 354.46 Tnf.s/m
Razon de amortiguamiento ξ= 0.0217 2.17%
Amortiguamiento del sistema c= 7.67 Tnf.s/m
Frecuencia circular amortiguada Wd= 19.69 rad/seg

Respuesta de desplazamiento
u(t)=𝑒^(−ξ𝑤_𝑛 𝑡) [�_0 cos 〖𝑤 _𝐷 𝑡 〗 +(((�_0 )  ̇+
ξ�_𝑛 �_0)/𝑤_𝐷 ) sin 〖𝑤 _𝐷 𝑡 〗 ]

�(�)= �^(−0.427�) [0.1 cos19.69�+0.002���(19.69�)

Respuesta de velocidad
�  ̇(�)= �^(−0.427�) [−0.004 cos19.69�−1.971 ���(19.69�)]

Respuesta de aceleracion
�  (�)= �^(−0.427�) [−38.804 cos19.69�+0.914���(19.69�)]
2

t u(t) t t
3 -0.0222792 3 -0.3173079 10
2.9 0.02498149 2.9 -0.3007582 9.5
2.8 0.00404643 2.8 0.58901794 9
2.7 -0.0304837 2.7 -0.1491551 8.5
2.6 0.02026504 2.6 -0.5208104 8
2.5 0.01679968 2.5 0.58397504 7.5
2.4 -0.0356687 2.4 0.09459686 7
2.3 0.01057133 2.3 -0.7126007 6.5
2.2 0.03029263 2.2 0.47371902 6
2.1 -0.0360314 2.1 0.39272237 5.5
2 -0.003831 2 -0.8338055 5
1.9 0.04234433 1.9 0.24711298 4.5
1.8 -0.0300992 1.8 0.7081384 4
1.7 -0.0217584 1.7 -0.8422816 3.5
1.6 0.05039297 1.6 -0.089563 3
1.5 -0.0170878 1.5 0.98986173 2.5
1.4 -0.0410555 1.4 -0.7036052 2
1.3 0.05183981 1.3 -0.5086416 1.5
1.2 0.0027587 1.2 1.17800684 1
1.1 -0.0586942 1.1 -0.3994416 0.5
1 0.04450004 1 -0.9597377 0
0.9 0.02791049 0.9 1.21182473
0.8 -0.0710569 0.8 0.06450019
0.7 0.02711174 0.7 -1.3720658
0.6 0.05544872 0.6 1.04024258
0.5 -0.0744067 0.5 0.65245983
0.4 -0.0001704 0.4 -1.6610568
0.3 0.08117819 0.3 0.63376215
0.2 -0.0655167 0.2 1.29620351
0.1 -0.035389 0.1 -1.739357
0 0.1 0 -0.004
-0.1 -0.0423919 -0.1 1.89766261
-0.2 -0.074605 -0.2 -1.5315328
-0.3 0.10655343 -0.3 -0.8272851
-0.4 -0.0049837 -0.4 2.33764306
-0.5 -0.1120194 -0.5 -0.9909516
-0.6 0.0960918 -0.6 -1.7440148
-0.7 0.04423348 -0.7 2.49083076
-0.8 -0.1404594 -0.8 -0.1164768
-0.9 0.06550498 -0.9 -2.6186232
-1 0.09996468 -1 2.24626603
-1.1 -0.1522522 -1.1 1.03404573
-1.2 0.01434981 -1.2 -3.2834401
-1.3 0.15421172 -1.3 1.53124663
-1.4 -0.1404417 -1.4 2.33683981
-1.5 -0.0542924 -1.5 -3.5591024
-1.6 0.19690446 -1.6 0.33541469
-1.7 -0.1002336 -1.7 3.60493482
-1.8 -0.1333341 -1.8 -3.2830024
-1.9 0.21708475 -1.9 -1.2691981
-2 -0.0304782 -2 4.60292685
-2.1 -0.2117706 -2.1 -2.3430676
-2.2 0.20459378 -2.2 -3.1169079
-2.3 0.0650608 -2.3 5.07465408
-2.4 -0.2754913 -2.4 -0.7124261
-2.5 0.15211013 -2.5 -4.9504644
-2.6 0.17694048 -2.6 4.78264125
-2.7 -0.3088794 -2.7 1.52093973
-2.8 0.05727901 -2.8 -6.4400115
-2.9 0.29005757 -2.9 3.5557427
-3 -0.2971461 -3 4.13628458
 on de C1(30cm x 50cm) y la C2
mplitud inicial.
nto, velocidad y aceleracion
𝒎 𝒚 𝑯_𝟐=𝟑.𝟓�𝒎

Ton

0.3 I1= 0.0375

0.5
0.3 I2= 0.0648
0.6

2200000 Tonf/m2

5 m
3.5 m

�_0= 1
�_𝑁= 0.03333333
30

Grafi ca de Desplazam
0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
-4 -3 -2 -1 0

-0.1

-0.2

-0.3

-0.4
 -0.1

-0.2

-0.3

-0.4

Grafi ca de velocid
6

4
0.29468832
-0.1029175
-0.2190005 2
0.65280711
-1.1400776 0
-4 -3 -2 -1 0
1.57672179
-1.8169791 -2
1.6908788
-1.0375867
-4
-0.245971
2.14629916
-6
-4.4749145
6.82641704
-8.5732428 -8

8.91806405
-7.0202873
2.20170089
5.78251577
-16.446339 Grafi ca de acelera
28.3158455
40
-38.804
30

20

10

0
0 2 4 6

-10

-20

-30

-40

-50
-20

-30

-40

-50
rafi ca de Desplazamiento
0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
1 0 1 2 3 4

-0.1

-0.2

-0.3

-0.4
 -0.1

-0.2

-0.3

-0.4

Grafi ca de velocidad
6

0
-1 0 1 2 3 4

-2

-4

-6

-8

Grafi ca de aceleracion

6 8 10 12