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This document provides information on the Chemical Technology course offered at G V P College of Engineering. The course introduces students to methods of manufacturing chemicals in industry, the unit operations and processes involved, and engineering problems in chemical manufacturing. The course is divided into 5 units covering the production of various chemicals like soda ash, chlorine, glass, ammonia and other nitrogen products, sulfuric acid, and polymers. Students will learn to draw process flow sheets and provide design details for chemical processes.
This document provides information on the Chemical Technology course offered at G V P College of Engineering. The course introduces students to methods of manufacturing chemicals in industry, the unit operations and processes involved, and engineering problems in chemical manufacturing. The course is divided into 5 units covering the production of various chemicals like soda ash, chlorine, glass, ammonia and other nitrogen products, sulfuric acid, and polymers. Students will learn to draw process flow sheets and provide design details for chemical processes.
This document provides information on the Chemical Technology course offered at G V P College of Engineering. The course introduces students to methods of manufacturing chemicals in industry, the unit operations and processes involved, and engineering problems in chemical manufacturing. The course is divided into 5 units covering the production of various chemicals like soda ash, chlorine, glass, ammonia and other nitrogen products, sulfuric acid, and polymers. Students will learn to draw process flow sheets and provide design details for chemical processes.
4 0 0 3 Course Educational Objectives: This course introduces the student the following aspects. ✤ Methods of manufacturing various chemicals in the chemical process industry. ✤ Know the unit operations and unit processes involved in the manufacture of chemicals. ✤ Engineering problems involved in the manufacture of various chemicals. Course Outcomes: After completion of this course the student would be able to ✤ Draw the qualitative flow sheets for the manufacturing process of the various chemicals involved. ✤ Give the process design information for a particular manufacturing process. UNIT-I (12 Lectures) Manufacturing of Soda ash, caustic soda and chlorine, Glass: manufacture of special glasses INDUSTRIAL GASES: carbon dioxide, hydrogen and oxygen – products of water gas, producer gas. Nitrogen industries: synthetic ammonia, urea, nitric acid (ammonium nitrate), ammonium chloride, ammonium phosphate and complex fertilizers UNIT-II (12 Lectures) Sulphur and sulphuric acid, manufacture of sulphuric acids, hydrochloric acid and some other chemicals like –Aluminum sulphate and alum, Cement manufacture, magnesium compounds.
G V P College of Engineering (Autonomous) 2013
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UNIT-III (12 Lectures)
Manufacture of phenols, formaldehyde, vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, manufacture of phenol- formaldehyde resin and polyvinyl chloride polymer, SBR. Oils: Definition, constitution, extraction and expression of vegetable oils, refining and hydrogenation of oils. UNIT-IV (12 Lectures) Soaps and detergents: Definitions, continuous process for the production of fatty acids, glycerin and soap, production of detergents. UNIT-V (12 Lectures) Pulp and paper industry: methods of pulping, production of sulphate and sulphite Pulp, production of paper –wet process TEXT BOOKS: 1. Austin. G.T.,”Shreve’s Chemical Process Industries”, McGraw-Hill, 5th Edition,1985. 2. Gopal Rao M. and Sittig M., “Dryden’s Outlines of Chemical Technology”, 3rd Edition, East–West Press Pvt Ltd., New Delhi, 2000. REFERENCE: Davis K.H., Berner F.S., and Bhatia S.C., “Hand book of Industrial Chemistry Vol 1and II”, CBS publishers, India, 2004.