REF.

CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Corridor, 2-3/A-B

SPECIFICATION:

A B
Ly = 5100
2

Lx = 1600

Characteristics Action:
𝑙𝑦 5100
Long span, 𝑙𝑦 = 5100 𝑚𝑚 = = 3.18 > 2.0
𝑙𝑥 1600
Short span, 𝑙𝑥 = 1600 𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝐨𝐧𝐞 𝐰𝐚𝐲 𝐬𝐥𝐚𝐛

Characteristic actions:
 Permanent, 𝑔𝑘 = 1.75 𝑘𝑁/𝑚2 (excluding selfweight)
 Variable, 𝑞𝑘 = 3.0 𝑘𝑁/𝑚2
 Design life = 50 𝑦𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑠 (Table 2.1 EN 1990)
 Fire resistance = 𝑅60 (Sec. 5.7 EN 1992-1-2)
Table 4.1  Exposure classes = 𝑋𝐶1

Materials:
 Characteristic strength of concrete, 𝑓𝑐𝑘 = 30 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2
 Characteristic strength of steel, 𝑓𝑦𝑘 = 500 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2
 Unit weight of reinforced concrete = 25 𝑘𝑁/𝑚3
 Assumed: ∅𝑏𝑎𝑟 = 10 𝑚𝑚

SLAB THICKNESS
Table 5.8 EN
Minimum thickness for fire resistance = 80 𝑚𝑚 1992-1-2
Table 7.4N Estimated thickness considering deflection control:
1600
ℎ= = 61.5 𝑚𝑚
26 Try,
𝒉 = 𝟏𝟓𝟎 𝒎𝒎
 DURABILITY, FIRE AND BOND REQUIREMENTS:

Table 4.2 Min. cover with regard to bond, 𝐶𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏 = 10 𝑚𝑚

Table 4.4N Min. cover with regard to durability, 𝐶𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑑𝑢𝑟 = 15 𝑚𝑚
4.4.1.2 Min. required axis distance for 1.0 hour fire resistance: Table 5.8 EN
1992-1-2
𝑎 = 20 𝑚𝑚
Min. cover with regard to fire:
∅ 10
𝐶𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑓𝑖𝑟𝑒 = 𝑎 − 𝑏𝑎𝑟 = 20 − = 15 𝑚𝑚
2 2
4.4.1.3 𝑪𝒎𝒊𝒏 = 𝟏𝟓 𝒎𝒎
Allowance in design for deviation, ∆𝐶𝑑𝑒𝑣 = 10 𝑚𝑚
4.4.1.1(2) Nominal cover:
𝑪𝒏𝒐𝒎 = 𝟐𝟓 𝒎𝒎
𝐶𝑛𝑜𝑚 = 𝐶𝑚𝑖𝑛 + ∆𝐶𝑑𝑒𝑣 = 15 + 10 = 25 𝑚𝑚

ACTIONS:

Slab self-weight = 0.150 × 25 = 3.75𝑘𝑁/𝑚2

Ceramic tiles = 1 𝑘𝑁/𝑚2
Cement render = 0.3 𝑘𝑁/𝑚2
Ceiling = 0.15 𝑘𝑁/𝑚2
Building services = 0.3 𝑘𝑁/𝑚2
Permanent load (excluding self-weight), 𝑔𝑘 = 1.75 𝑘𝑁/𝑚2 Table A1.2B : EN
Characteristic permanent action, 𝑔𝑘 = 3.75 + 1.75 1990
= 5.5 𝑘𝑁/𝑚2
Characteristic variable action, 𝑞𝑘 = 3.0 𝑘𝑁/𝑚2
Design action, 𝑛𝑑 = 1.35𝑔𝑘 + 1.5𝑞𝑘
= 1.35(5.5) + 1.5(3.0) = 11.93 𝑘𝑁/𝑚2

ANALYSIS:
Bending moment:
Continue
𝑤𝑑 𝐿2 (11.93)( ) from here
𝑀= =
12
Short span,
𝑚𝑠𝑥1 = 𝛽𝑠𝑥 𝑛𝑑 𝑙𝑥 2 = 0.05(11.93)1.602 = 11.10 𝑘𝑁𝑚/𝑚
𝑚𝑠𝑥2 = 𝛽𝑠𝑥 𝑛𝑑 𝑙𝑥 2 = 0.063(11.93)1.602 = 13.97 𝑘𝑁𝑚/𝑚

Long span,
𝑚𝑠𝑦 = 𝛽𝑠𝑦 𝑛𝑑 𝑙𝑥 2 = 0.037(11.93)1.602 = 8.21 𝑘𝑁𝑚/𝑚
 MAIN REINFORCEMENT:

Effective depth:
𝑑 = ℎ − 𝐶𝑛𝑜𝑚 − 0.5∅𝑏𝑎𝑟 = 150 − 25 − 0.5(10) = 120𝑚𝑚

9.2.1.1 Minimum and maximum reinforcement area:

𝐴𝑠,𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0013𝑏𝑑 = 0.0013(1000)(120) = 160𝑚𝑚2 /𝑚 Secondary bar,
𝐴𝑠,𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 0.04𝑏ℎ = 0.04(1000)(150) = 6000𝑚𝑚2 /𝑚 H10-300
(262 𝒎𝒎𝟐 /𝒎)

Short span:

6.1 - Mid span, 𝑚𝑠𝑥1 = 11.10 𝑘𝑁𝑚/𝑚

𝑀
𝑘=
𝑓𝑐𝑘 𝑏𝑑 2
11.10(106 )
𝑘= = 0.031 < 𝑘𝑏𝑎𝑙 = 0.167
25(1000)(120)2

∴ 𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒑𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒔𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒊𝒔 𝒏𝒐𝒕 𝒓𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒊𝒓𝒆𝒅 OK!

𝑘
𝑧 = 𝑑 [0.5 + √(0.25 − )]
1.134

0.031
𝑧 = 𝑑 [0.5 + √(0.25 − )]
1.134
𝑧 = 0.97𝑑 > 0.95𝑑 = 0.95(120) = 114

∴ 𝒕𝒂𝒌𝒆 𝒛 = 𝟏𝟏𝟒

𝑀 11.10(106 ) 𝑼𝒔𝒆,
𝐴𝑠 = = = 224 𝑚𝑚2 /𝑚
0.87𝑓𝑦𝑘 𝑧 0.87𝑥500𝑥114 𝑯𝟏𝟎 − 𝟑𝟎𝟎
(𝟐𝟔𝟐𝒎𝒎𝟐 /𝒎)
Bottom
6.1 - Support, 𝑚𝑠𝑥2 = 13.97 𝑘𝑁𝑚/𝑚

𝑀
𝑘=
𝑓𝑐𝑘 𝑏𝑑 2
13.97(106 )
𝑘= = 0.039 < 𝑘𝑏𝑎𝑙 = 0.167
25(1000)(120)2

∴ 𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒑𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒔𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒊𝒔 𝒏𝒐𝒕 𝒓𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒊𝒓𝒆𝒅 OK!

𝑘
𝑧 = 𝑑 [0.5 + √(0.25 − )]
1.134

0.039
𝑧 = 𝑑 [0.5 + √(0.25 − )]
1.134
𝑧 = 0.96𝑑 > 0.95𝑑 = 0.95(120) = 114

∴ 𝒕𝒂𝒌𝒆 𝒛 = 𝟏𝟏𝟒

𝑀 13.97(106 )
𝐴𝑠 = = = 282 𝑚𝑚2 /𝑚 𝑼𝒔𝒆,
0.87𝑓𝑦𝑘 𝑧 0.87𝑥500𝑥114
𝑯𝟏𝟎 − 𝟐𝟓𝟎
𝟑𝟏𝟒𝒎𝒎𝟐 /𝒎
Top
Long span:
6.1
-Support, 𝑚𝑠𝑦 = 8.21 𝑘𝑁𝑚/𝑚

𝑀
𝑘=
𝑓𝑐𝑘 𝑏𝑑 2
8.21(106 )
𝑘= = 0.023 < 𝑘𝑏𝑎𝑙 = 0.167
25(1000)(120)2

∴ 𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒑𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒔𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒊𝒔 𝒏𝒐𝒕 𝒓𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒊𝒓𝒆𝒅 OK!

 𝑘
𝑧 = 𝑑 [0.5 + √(0.25 − )]
1.134

0.023
𝑧 = 𝑑 [0.5 + √(0.25 − )]
1.134
𝑧 = 0.98𝑑 > 0.95𝑑 = 0.95(120) = 114

∴ 𝒕𝒂𝒌𝒆 𝒛 = 𝟏𝟏𝟒

𝑀 8.21(106 ) 𝑼𝒔𝒆,
𝐴𝑠 = = = 166 𝑚𝑚2 /𝑚
0.87𝑓𝑦𝑘 𝑧 0.87𝑥500𝑥114 𝑯𝟏𝟎 − 𝟑𝟎𝟎
= 𝟐𝟔𝟐𝒎𝒎𝟐 /𝒎
Top
SHEAR:

Vsx

Vsx

𝑉𝑆𝑋1 = 𝑉𝑆𝑋2 = 𝛽𝑣𝑥 𝑛𝑙𝑥

𝑉𝑆𝑋1 = 𝑉𝑆𝑋2 = 0.5(16.65)(3.65) = 30.40 𝑘𝑁/𝑚

Design shear force:

𝑉𝐸𝑑 = 30.40 𝑘𝑁

6.2.2 Design shear resistance:

𝑉𝑅𝑑,𝑐 = 0.12𝑘(100𝜌1 𝑓𝑐𝑘 )1/3 𝑏𝑑

𝑘 = (1 + √200/𝑑) ≤ 2.0
𝑘 = (1 + √200/120) ≤ 2.0
𝑘 = 2.29 > 2.0
∴ 𝒕𝒂𝒌𝒆 𝒌 = 𝟐. 𝟎
 𝐴𝑠1 314
𝜌1 = = = 0.0026 ≤ 0.02
𝑏𝑑 1000(120)
1
𝑉𝑅𝑑,𝑐 = 0.12(2)(100(0.0026)25)3 (1000)(120)
𝑉𝑅𝑑,𝑐 = 53.75 𝑘𝑁

𝑉𝑚𝑖𝑛 = (0.035𝑘 3/2 𝑓𝑐𝑘 1/2 )𝑏𝑑

𝑉𝑚𝑖𝑛 = (0.035(2)3/2 (25)1/2 )(1000)(120) = 59.40 𝑘𝑁

∴ 𝑽𝑹𝒅,𝒄 > 𝑽𝑬𝒅 OK!

7.4 DEFLECTION :

Percentage of required tension reinforcement:

𝐴𝑠 𝑟𝑒𝑞 225
𝜌= = = 0.002
𝑏𝑑 1000(120)

Reference reinforcement ratio:

𝜌0 = √𝑓𝑐𝑘 10−3 = √25(10−3 ) = 0.005

Table 7.4N Factor for structural system, K=1.3

𝜌 < 𝜌0 𝑢𝑠𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 (1)

𝑙 𝜌0 𝜌0 3/2
= 𝑘 [11 + 1.5√𝑓𝑐𝑘 + 3.2√𝑓𝑐𝑘 ( − 1) ]
𝑑 𝜌 𝜌
3/2
𝑙 0.005 0.005
= 1.3 [11 + 1.5√25 + 3.2√25 ( − 1) ]
𝑑 0.002 0.002

𝑙
= 1.3(11 + 12.4 + 8.45) = 41.40
𝑑

Modification factor:
 For span more than 7m
 7
= = 0.96
7.3
 For steel area provided
𝐴𝑠,𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣 262
= = 1.17 ≤ 1.5
𝐴𝑠,𝑟𝑒𝑞 224

Therefore allowable span-effective depth ratio:

𝑙
𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 = 41.40 × 0.96 × 1.17 = 46.50
𝑑

Actual span-effective depth:

𝑙 3650
𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙 = = 30.40
𝑑 120

𝒍 𝒍 OK!
∴ 𝒂𝒄𝒕𝒖𝒂𝒍 < 𝒂𝒍𝒍𝒐𝒘𝒂𝒃𝒍𝒆
𝒅 𝒅

CRACKING:
7.3.3
ℎ = 150 𝑚𝑚 < 200 𝑚𝑚
9.3.1 Main bar:
𝑆𝑚𝑎𝑥,𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑏𝑠 = 3ℎ ≤ 400 𝑚𝑚
= 450 > 400 𝑚𝑚 , take 400 mm
𝑀𝑎𝑥. 𝑏𝑎𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 300 𝑚𝑚 < 𝑆𝑚𝑎𝑥,𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑏𝑠 OK!

Secondary bar:
𝑆𝑚𝑎𝑥,𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑏𝑠 = 3.5ℎ ≤ 450 𝑚𝑚
= 525 > 450 𝑚𝑚, take 450 mm OK!
𝑀𝑎𝑥. 𝑏𝑎𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 450 𝑚𝑚 < 𝑆𝑚𝑎𝑥,𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑏𝑠
DETAILING: