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DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL POWER ENGINEERING

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

POWER ELECTRONICS

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Topics Covered - Pulse Width Modulated Inverters - Three Phase Inverters - Switch State for Six Step Inverter

TOPICS COVERED: Three Phase Inverter


DC TO DC CONVERTER
Switch State for Six State Inverter
• Introduction
First, you need to know ohm's law.
Buck (Step Down) Converter

• Assumptions Made for Analysis of the


Buck Converter

• *Circuit Operation Switching Modes

• Output Voltage Average

• The Inductor Current Ripple

• The Load and the Capacitor Current

• Continuous Conduction Condition

• The Capacitor Voltage Ripple

Boost (Step Up) Converter

• Assumptions Made for Analysis of the


Boost Converter

• *Circuit Operation Switching Modes

• Output Voltage Average

• The Inductor Current Ripple

• The Inductor Current

• Continuous Conduction Condition

• The Diode and Capacitor Currents

• The Capacitor Voltage Ripple

Designing DC-DC Converters

• Converter Design Consideration

PULSE WIDTH MODULATED


INVERTERS

• Introduction

• Inverter Types

• Basic Inverter

• Performance Parameters

• Fourier Series

• Total Harmonic Distortion

Single Phase Inverter

• Single Phase Half Bridge Inverter

• Single Phase Full Bridge Inverter

• Square-wave Inverter

• Square-wave Inverter with RL Load Example State 1: S1, S2 S6 on (mouse over the image to see the circuit without line)

• Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) Control


Strategy

• Amplitude & Harmonics Control

• Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation


(SPWM)

• PWM Definitions & Considerations

Bipolar Switching (Single Phase)

• PWM Outputs

• PWM Harmonics

Unipolar Switching (Single Phase)

• PWM Outputs

• PWM Harmonics
Assuming E is equal to dc input.
Three Phase Inverter

• Introduction Switch State for Six Step Inverter

• Switch State for Six Step Inverter


Switch status State No Switch Van Vbn Vcn Vab Vbc Vca
• Six Step Inverter (continue) States
... ON.... OFF... (upper)
• Three Phase SPWM

S1 S2 S4 S5 1 100 2E/3 -E/3 -E/3 E 0 -E


S6 S3

S2 S3 S5 S6 2 110 E/3 E/3 -2E/3 0 E -E


S1 S4

S3 S4 S6 S1 3 010 -E/3 2E/3 -E/3 -E E 0


S2 S5

S4 S5 S1 S2 4 011 -2E/3 E/3 E/3 -E 0 E


S3 S6

S5 S6 S2 S3 5 001 -E/3 -E/3 2E/3 0 -E E


S4 S1

S6 S1 S3 S4 6 101 E/3 -2E/3 E/3 E -E 0


S5 S2

Mouse over to the state number to see the circuit and how the voltage is obtained.

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