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1. Electric charge
Type of charge particle Charge (C) Mass(kg)
Positive charge
Negative charge
2. Electric force between two or more charge
Formular :
เมือ่ F คือ
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K คือ
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Phy sic grade 12 : Electric
Q1 ,Q2 คือ
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R คือ
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เขียน แรงเนื่องจำกประจุตอ
่ ไปนี้
แรงลัพธ์ทก
ี่ ระทำต่อประจุกลำง
3. Electric field
Phy sic grade 12 : Electric
Formular :
จุด equilibrium
Formular :
5. Electric potential
Formular :
6. Potential different
Formular :
Phy sic grade 12 : Electric
7. Capacitance
Sphere parallel
Formular ,
เมือ่ C คือ
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Q คือ
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V คือ
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Ɛ0 คือ
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A คือ
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d คือ
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Phy sic grade 12 : Electric
8. Energy and capacitors
Formular
กำรต่อตัวเก็บประจุ และกำรหำตัวเก็บประจุรวม
กำรต่อแบบอนุกรม Series
Qรวม =…………………………………………………..
Vรวม =………………………………………………….
Cรวม =………………………………………………….
กำรต่อแบบขนำน parallel
Qรวม =…………………………………………………..
Vรวม =………………………………………………….
Cรวม =………………………………………………….
9. Current
Formular :
10. Resistance
Formular :
Phy sic grade 12 : Electric
11. Ohm’s law
Formular :
Formular :
series parallel
Resistance
current
Potential different
Exercise
1. Two identical conducting spheres are placed with their centers 0.3 m a part. One is
given a charge of 12 nC and the other is given a charge of -18 nC.
a. Find the electric force exerted on one sphere by the other
b. The sphere are connected by a conducting wire. After equilibrium has
occurs,find the electric force between the two spheres.
2. Two electrostatic point charges of +60 µC and +50.0 µC exert a repulsive force on
each other of 175 N. What is the distance between two charges?
Phy sic grade 12 : Electric
3. Three point charges q1 ,q2 ,q3 at x=0, x=3 and y=3 cm,respectively. Calculate the
magnitude and direction of the electric force on each of three point charges when q1 =
+6.0 µC , q2 =+2 µC and q3 = -2.0 µC.
4. A proton and electron in a hydrogen atom are separated on the average by about
5.3 x 10-11 m. What is the magnitude and direction of the electric field set up by the
proton at the position of electron?
5. A charge q1 = -18.00 nC and a charge q2 = -50.00 nC are separated by a distance 60.
cm .what is distance from a charge q1 that electric field is zero?
6. Find the electric potential that A charge -1 nC act on a point . The distance
between a charge and point is 1 m
7. Two point charge q1 and q2 at ( x= -2 m ,y = 0 m) and ( x = 0m, y = 3 m) calculate the
magnitude of potential different at the origin point .when q1 = +3 x10-4 C and q2 =-3 x
10-4 C.
8. Find work that move a charge 2 C from point A to point B .
2m A 10 m B
4 µC
9. Given a charge q ( -1 nC ) is away from a charge Q (3 nC). The distance between two
charge is 3 m .What is potential energy on a charge q?
10. An electron move 4.5 m in direction of an electric field of strength 325 N/C.
Determine the change in electrical potential energy.
11. A proton is released from rest in a uniform electric field with a magnitude of 8.0 x
104 V/m. The proton is displaced 0.5m as a result.
a. Find the potential different between the proton’s initial and final position.
b. Find the change in electrical potential energy of proton as a result of
displacement.
12. A 4 µF capacitor is connect to a 12.0 V battery.
Phy sic grade 12 : Electric
a. What is the charge on each plate of capacitor?
b. If this same capacitor is connected to a 15.0 V battery ,how much electrical
potential energy is stored?
13. A parallel-plate capacitor has a charge of 6.0 µC when charged by a potential
difference of 1.25 V.
a. Find its capacitance.
b. How much electrical potential energy is stored when this capacitor is connected
to a 1.50 V battery?
14.
15.
16.
17.
Phy sic grade 12 : Electric
18. If the current in wire of a CD player is 5.00 mA. How long would it take for 2.00 C of
charge to pass through a cross-sectional are of this wire?
19. In a particular television tube, the beam current is 60 µA. How long does it take for
3.75 x 1014 electron to strike the screen?
20.