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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)

International Open Access Journal | www.ijtsrd.com

ISSN No: 2456 - 6470 | Conference Issue – ICDEBI-2018


ICDEBI
INTERNATIONAL CONCONFERENCE
FERENCE ON DIGITAL ECONOMY AND
ITS
TS IMPACT ON BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY
Organised By: V. P. Institute of Management Studies & Research, Sangli

The Role of AcademicLibr


AcademicLibraries
aries in Technical Environs for
Quality Education
Dr. Mrs. Kulkarni A. M.
M.Com,
om, M.A., M.Lib. M.Phil., Ph.D. (SET)
(SET), Librarian
V. P. Institute of Management Studies & Research, Sangli, Maharashtra, India
Affiliated to Shivaji University, Kolhapur
Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India

ABSTRACT
The explosion of information and increase in the use instructions, programs, projects and services. An
and craze of Internet, academic libraries has faced academic library has to provide users with dynamic
new challenges to look for new ways to meet the tools, facilities, resources and various services to
user’s demands and expectations. It is essential to support their learning activities which cover
bring information to various users has encouraged the assignments, projects, presentations, research papers
creation of many advanced services linking new etc. An academic library shall provide best supporting
supporti
technology with services and its day to day and training facilities and instructors for designing,
transactions. In the current technical environment, developing, integrating, and implementation of
library professional need to redefine their role. By various teaching courses, programs workshops tec. In
using of new technologies in academic library, they these services new technologies in academic library is
can give best services to library users. An academic very imperative for giving best services to library
library has to play the role as a central gateway for users.
library users to access, to search, transform and utilize
information resources in a variety of printed and Need of Academic Library Users in Technical Era
electronic formats through databases, networks, In last 25 years, libraries were reliant on their own
applications and systems. resource to understand their user’s information needs,
but that time they have some limitations i.e. time,
As our educational system is getting more and more location, financial lacunae etc. Then came an era of
dynamic. Hence, the academic librarians have to computerization where libraries started working in
change themselves and try to apply new technologies collaborative manner being connected through
in their libraries. This paper is focused on the networks or consortia to utilize the resources.
significance and various sources es of modern However, with the introduction of technology, the
technology in academic libraries, which will scenario has totally changed as today
toda they can provide
contribute tremendous changes in services and make information 24 x 7 and crossing all the geographical
it easy to conduct daily routine library work and also boundaries, this is possible because of the computers
explains the need of new technologies in academic and accessing the networking and consortia in
libraries and various new technologies in academic libraries. Today’s users have specific information
libraries. needs. Today’s student’s information
informat requirements are
becoming more and more personalized. Academic
INTRODUCTION libraries are focusing on appropriate, timely and
In this age of information and ICT, academic libraries multilevel services for their academic users by using
are required to work individually or as a team to different service models such as WWW, File Transfer
deliver service oriented and user applications, Protocol, Bulletin Board Services and email.

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Conference Issue: ICDEBI-2018 | Oct 2018 Page: 181
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470
2456 | IF: 4.101
‘In
In a quickly changing educational atmosphere, software for automation, magnetic, tapes, disks,
academic libraries need more time and staff resources optical media etc.
to meet the needs of faculty and students. They are 4. ICT Technology. :
also looking for tools that shine a light on their It is typically called ICT which is frequently used
energetic contributions towardd the succe
success of their as a comprehensive synonym for developing
academic institutions’1. teaching-learning process. Other than, it is
(https://www.oclc.org/en/academic.html).
https://www.oclc.org/en/academic.html). The college typically a further universal word that anxiety the
or academic library is played significant role in this role of united communications and the addition of
rapid altering computing period. Their role contains: telecommunications. It also consists of all
classification and assortment of information, its technological earnings used to grip information
institute
te of administration, storeroom recovery and and support, communication, together togethe with
distribution to correct clients at precise era at exact computer and internet, communication
place at right value and in exactly arrangement. middleware as well as important software.
5. Internet and Wi-Fi Fi Technology. :
Academic library: The internet is a worldwide system of unified
‘An academic library is a library that is involved to a computer network. It uses for the standard internet
higher education institution which assists two protocol set to provide billions of users wide
complementary purposes to support the school's reaching. It is a network of system which consists
course and to support the research of the university of millions of confidential, community,
faculty and students’2.(Curzon, Susan) educational, commerce, and administration
networks of limited to worldwide range.
All college libraries have improved their facilities and Academic libraries are using the internet to sustain
information resources arrangements. Now days we are their essential purpose
pose and services; achievement,
living in the era of computer and information movement, and classification and given that
technologies which is plays extremely fundamentals admission to the internet as a self-governing
self
responsibility in library discipline i.e. for collection, services.
storage, organization, processing and analysis of
information. Wi-Fi
Fi Technology is the best way for academic
library to attract new generation users at library.
New Technologies for Academic Libraries: Users need not wait for the desktop computer
There are some new technologies for academic engaged by other users. The Wi-Fi
Wi facility enables
libraries which is very useful for quality education. them to access the internet using their mobile
1. Computerization. : devices. Wi-Fi Fi technologies should give the
At the moment, everyone is going to use college students, a friendly environment and
computers in ever-increasing
increasing information in ways motivate them to come to the library. This will
wil be
never probable extremely soon little years before. enable quick access of online materials and would
The computer is a good number for helpful connect them with the other libraries.
contemporary instrument, however developed. 6. Barcode Technologies. :
2. Digitization. : It can be clear as a self-restricted
restricted communication
Library digitization
zation is the process of utilizing with information prearranged in a sequence of
computers, database, multimedia equipment, black blocks of unreliable breadths and colorless
c
networks, video equipment and web technologies places between each two of them. The bars and
to electronically collect, classify, copy, compress, places stand for a sequence of characters or
scan, store, and transform, conventional library numbers. These are legible only by a scanner
information resources. which sends meaning to the computer that
3. Library Automation. : interpret such bars on 0’s and 1’s instead of
Library automation was the first step towards the characters in such as can ca be recognized by
procedure of new technology in academic computer only. The barcode has a tag of book
libraries. It brings excessive revolution and save attainment of exacting library and classify the
the time of users and academic staff for collecting book with tag.
information. Library automation mentions to use
of computers, associated peripheral media such as

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Conference Issue: ICDEBI-2018 | Oct 2018 Page: 182
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470
2456 | IF: 4.101
7. Collection Development with E – Database. : library collection. RFID is the most effective way
Academic libraries should develop both print and for protect the collection of library.
non print collection; it willhelp to students use at 12. Virtual Library. :
library. With the ever expanding technology Virtual Library is the place from where access to
informationis stored both print and digital formats. universal knowledge on the desktop. It creates it’s
So, academic library should need a collection of on outfits. The main goal is to provide virtual
audio and video materials and should have experience to the users due to the explosion of
subscription to e-journals and e- books etc. knowledge. Virtual library creates constant touch
8. Institutional Repositories. : between the learning resources centre and the
An Institutional Repositories is an online source users and making the learning more interesting.
for collecting, preserving and disseminating
information in digital form which is the The ‘give and take’ system of the library must not be
intellectual output of an institution, particularly only to a library.21stcentury is century of knowledge,
academic and research institution. I R are so informative library services has been very essential
accessible from remote places and can be in this digital era.
downloaded by users desiring to have it, though
there could be some regulations for using the Conclusion:
institutional repositories. 21stcentury is actually age of Information, knowledge
9. Social Networking. : and information Communication Technology. The
Social networking services are an online service role of academic library professionals has become
that focuses on building ng and reflecting of social more challenging in modern world. So, librarians
networks and social relations among the people. keep update themselves about the new technologies
Various social networking sites like face book, and implement
ment them effectively. Academic libraries
MySpace, What’s app, Blogs, etc. can be used for are very important part of the academic institution.
information dissemination in academic library. Use of technologies in the information science in term
10. Library 2.0.: of designing and developing the information services
The term Library 2.0, first coined by Michal and product that means library services has always
Casey in on his blog Library Crunch, refers to a good
od result. Hence, by using of new technologies in
number of social and technological changes that academic library, information needs of users can
are having impact upon libraries, its staff and their fulfill immediately by providing best library services
customers, and how they could interact. It is a to them.
model for reorganized form of library
ary services that
replicates a transition within the library world in REFERENCE:
the way services are delivered to users. Library 1. https://www.oclc.org/en/academic.html.
https://www.oclc.org/en/academic.html
2.0 is a concept that personified new age group of
2. Curzon, Susan;Jennie Quinonez-Skinner
Quinonez (9
academic library services to meet the present day September 2009). "Academic
user’s needs and expectations.3
Libraries". Encyclopedia of Library and
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library 2.0).
Information Sciences. doi:
doi 10.1081/E-ELIS3-
11. RFID Technology. : 120044525.
Radio frequency identification is a term used for
technologies exploiting radio waves for 3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library 2.0.
identifying individual items automatically. The 4. Sundareshwari, S. (2013).Role of e-resources in
most common way is storing a serial number the engineering college libraries. International
identifyingg a product (Book/Documents) and Journal of Advanced Research in computer
related information on a microchip attached to an Science and software Engineering, 3(2).
antenna. RFID is one of today’s most thrilling and
fastest growing technologies for increasing 5. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio-
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio
efficiencies, improving profitability and an frequency_identification.
important area of study in today’
today’s information
environment. Due to hike in prices of books and
documents, it becomes very essential to secure the

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Conference Issue: ICDEBI-2018 | Oct 2018 Page: 183

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