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Boot Camp #11 - Collaborative - Solutions and pH Score:

1.    Consider a 0.900 M aluminum nitrate solution. This solution has a nitrate ion
concentration of:
A 0.300 M

B 0.900 M

C 2.70 M

D 3.60 M

E 8.10

2.    Consider the reaction below. What mass of aluminum (MM = 26.98g/mol) would
completely react with 26.5 mL of 0.542 M sulfuric acid?

2 Al (s) + 3 H2SO4 (aq) => Al2(SO4)3 (aq) + 3 H2 (g)


A 0.258 g

B 258 g

C 9.58 g

D 0.00958 g

E none of the above

3.    How many milliliters of water must have evaporated from a 400 mL 0.2 M HCl
solution to produce a 0.8 M solution of HCl?
A 300 mL

B 100 mL

C 400 mL

D 200 mL

E 50 mL

4.    Consider the reaction below.

Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + ZnSO4 (aq) => Zn(NO3)2 (aq) + PbSO4 (s)

Assuming an excess of aqueous lead(II) nitrate, what volume (in mL) of 0.111 M
ZnSO4 would be required to generate 5.00 grams of precipitate?
A 65.6

B 1.34

C 43.4

D 0.149

E 149
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5.    How many mL of 0.218 M sodium sulfate react with exactly 25.34 mL of 0.113M
BaCl2 given the reaction:

BaCl2 (aq) + Na2SO4(aq) → BaSO4 (s) + 2 NaCl (aq)


A 13.1

B 5.52

C 24.6

D 2.86

E none of the above

6.    You mix 275.0 mL of 1.20 M lead(II) nitrate with 300.0 mL of 1.85 M potassium
iodide. The lead(II) iodide is insoluble. Which of the following is false?
A The final concentration of Pb2+ ions is 0.0913 M

B You form 128 g of lead(II) iodide

C The final concentration of K+ is 0.965 M

D The final concentration of NO3- is 0.965 M

E All are true

7.    A 25.0 mL sample of 0.105 M hydrochloric acid was titrated with 31.5 mL of
sodium hydroxide. What is the concentration of the sodium hydroxide?
A 0.0833 M

B 0.132 M

C 0.105 M

D 0.075 M

E none of the above

8.    You have 75.0 mL of a 2.50 M solution of Na2CrO4 (aq). You also have 125 mL of a
1.72 M solution of AgNO3 (aq). Calculate the concentration of Ag+ after the two
solutions are mixed together.
A 0.00 M

B 0.538 M

C 1.08 M

D 0.088 M

E 0.215 M

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9.    Which of the following aqueous solutions contains the greatest number of ions?
A 400.0 mL of 0.10 M NaCl

B 300.0 mL of 0.10 M CaCl2

C 200.0 mL of 0.10 M FeCl3

D 200.0 mL of 0.10 M KBr

E 1200.0 mL of 0.10 M sucrose

10.    We dissolve 2.45 g of sugar in 200.0 g water. What is the mass percent of sugar
in the solution?
A 1.21 %

B 1.23 %

C 2.42 %

D 123 %

E none of the above

11.    How many moles of KOH are contained in 750. mL of 5.00 M KOH solution?
A 3.75 mol

B 3.75 x 103 mol

C 56.1 mol

D 6.67 mol

E none of the above

12.    Commercial grade HCl solutions are typically 39.0% (by mass) HCl in water.
Determine of the HCl, if the solution has a density of 1.20 g/mL
A 7.79 M

B 10.7 M

C 12.8 M

D 9.35 M

E 13.9 M

13.    How much water would you ADD to 175 mL of 6.00 M hydrochloric acid to
prepare a 2.00 M solution of this acid?
A 58.3 mL

B 700. mL

C 525 mL

D 350 mL

E none of the above

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14.    A 74.28 g sample of Ba(OH)2 is dissolved in enough water to make 2.450 liters
of solution. How many mL of this solution must be diluted with water in order to
make 1.000 L of 0.100 M Ba(OH)2?
A 565 mL

B 177 mL

C 17.7 mL

D 4.34 mL

E 231 mL

15.    Which solution below is considered to have basic character?


A pOH = 7

B pH = 2

C pOH = 4

D pOH = 13

E none of the above

16.    What is the pH of a solution that has a [OH-] = 0.0033 M?


A 2.48

B 7.0033

C 11.52

D 3.3

E none of the above

17.    What is the [H+] in a solution that has a pH of 3.35?


A 1.0 x 103.35 M

B 2.2 x 103 M

C 4.5 x 10-4 M

D 3.35 x 10-14 M

E none of the above

18.    In order for a solution to be basic:


A [H3O+] > [OH-]

B [H3O+] < [OH-]

C [H3O+] = [OH-]

D pH = pOH

E none of the above

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19.    What is the concentration of H+ in a 0.5 M hydroiodic acid?
A 0.50 M

B 1.0 M

C < 0.50 M

D 1.50 M

E none of the above

20.    What is the hydronium concentration in a solution of 0.8 M HF (aq)?


A > 0.8 M H+

B 0.8 M H+

C < 0.8 M H+

D 1.6 M H+

E Cannot be determined.

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