Affirmativo Interrogativo

There are + some elephants. Is there + an elephant?

There are + two cats. Is there + a chair?

Is there + any sugar? (Hay azúcar / hay algo de azúcar?)

Negativo Is there + sugar? (Hay azúcar?)
There aren’t + any elephants.

There aren’t + two cats.

Interrogativo

Are there + any elephants?

Are there + two cats?

Is there + any sugar? (Hay azúcar / hay algo de azúcar?)

Is there + sugar? (Hay azúcar?)

I try to figure all these out with lists. Please let me know if I have something wrong here. Thanks for any reply and help.

There is a chair
no chair in the kitchen.

Is there

Isn't there a chair/ any chair in the kitchen?

There are (Are there) chairs in the kitchen.

some chairs
There aren’t any chairs

Are there chairs/ (some or any) chairs in the kitchen?

There is (Is there) milk in the glass.

some milk

no milk

There isn’t any milk

Is there milk/ (some or any) milk in the glass?