KARTU HAPALAN

OSTEOLOGY ANATOMY 2018

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No Tanggal Materi Jumlah hafalan Keterangan TTD

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MATERI 1 - CAPUT

1) Ossa Cranium/Neurocranium
a) Os Occipitalis
b) Os parietalis
c) Os frontalis
d) Os temporalis
e) Os sphenoidalis
f) Os ethmoidalis

2) Ossa Fascialis/Viscerocranium
a) Os Nasalis
b) Os Maxillaris
c) Os Zygomaticum
d) Os Mandibularis
e) Os Vomer
f) Os Lacrimalis
g) Os Palatina
h) Concha Nasalis Inferior

3) Sutura

a) Sutura Coronalis
b) Sutura Sagittalis
c) Sutura Lambdoidea
d) Sutura Squamosa

4) Other structure
a) Foramen Magnum
b) Palatum Durum
c) Palatum Molle
d) Nares Anterior
e) Septum Nasalis
f) Basis cranii
MATERI 2 - COLLUM & VERTEBRAE

1. Columna vertebrae pars cervicalis I (C1) called atlas

2. Columna vertebrae pars cervicalis II (C2) called axis
3. Columna vertebrae pars cervicalis VII (C7) called vertebrae prominens
4. Vertebrae cervicalis I-VII curvatura lordosis
5. Vertebrae thoraccica I-XII  curvatura kyphosis
6. Vertebrae lumbalis I-V  curvatura lordosis
7. Vertebrae sacralis I-V  curvatura kyphosis (os sacrum)
8. Vertebrae coccygis I-IV  os coccygis
9. General characteristics of vertebrae (part of vertebrae)
a. Corpus vertebrae
b. Arcus vertebrae
c. Foramen vertebralis
d. Foramen intervertebralis
e. Pediculus
f. Lamina arcus vertebrae
g. Incisura vertebralis superior et inferior
h. Processus at arcus :
- Processus spinosus
- Processus tranversus
- Processus articularis superior
- Processus articularis inferior
MATERI 3 – THORAX

1. Thorax wall formed by :

a. Columna vertebrae thoracalis
b. Costae and Spatium intercostalis
c. Sternum and Cartilaginea costalis
d. Membrana suprapleuris
e. Diaphragma
2. Thorax cavity/cavitas thoracis consist of :
a. Mediastinum
b. Pulmonalis cavity/cavitas pulmonalis
3. Thorax doors
a. Connection with nape of the neck apertura thoracis superior (thoracic outlet
b. Connection with abdomen
4. Sternum
a. Manubrium sterni
Structure :
- Incisura jugularis
- Incisura clavicularis
- Incisura costalis I
- Incisura costalis II
- Angulus sterni
b. Corpus sterni
c. Processus xyphoideus
5. Cartilago costalis
6. Costae and Spatium intercostalis
Consist of :
 Costae vera (Costae I-VII)
 Costae spuriae (Costae VII-X)
 Costae fluctantes (Costae IX-XII)
 General structure of costae :
o Caput costae (Capitulum costae)
o Collum costae
o Tuberculum costae
o Corpus costae
o Angulus costae
o Sulcus costae
7. Spatium intercostae
MATERI 4 – EKSTREMITAS SUPERIOR

1. Os. Clavicula
a. Extrimitas sternalis
b. Corpus claviculae
c. Extrimitas acromialis
d. Tuberculum conoideum
2. Os. Scapula
Part :
a. Collum scapulae
b. Acromion (processus acromialis)
c. Spina scapulae
d. Cavitas glenoidalis
e. Processus coracoideus
f. Fossa supraspinata
g. Fossa infraspinata

3. Os. Humerus
Part :
a. Caput humeri
b. Tuberculum majus
c. Sulcus intertubularis
d. Tuberculum minus
e. Collum anatomicum
f. Collum chirurgicum
g. Corpus humeri
h. Condylus humeri
i. Epycondilus medialis
j. Epycondilus lateralis
k. Fossa olecrani
l. Capitulum humeri
m. Troclea humeri

4. Os. Radius
Part :
a. Caput radii
b. Collum radii
c. Corpus radii
d. Foramen nutricium
e. Proc. Styloideus radii
f. Tuberositas radii
5. Os. Ulna
Part :
a. Olecranon
b. Caput ulnae
c. Corpus ulnae
d. Proc. Styloideus ulnae
e. Tuberositas ulnae
f. Processus coronoideus

6. Bones at manus region

a. Os. Carpi :
 Os lunatum
 Os triquetrum
 Os capitatum
 Os hamatum
 Os schapoideum
 Os trapezium
 Os trapezoideum
 Os pisiforme
b. Os. Metacarpi
c. Ossa digitorium :
 Phalanx proximalis
 Phalanx medialis
 Phalanx distalis
MATERI 5 – PELVIS & EKSTREMITAS INFERIOR

1. Ossa Pelvis
Consists of 4 bone :
a. Os Coxae (two)
Ossa Coxae divided into three parts :
i. Os Ilium
 Spina iliaca anterior superior
 Spina iliaca anterior inferior
 Fossa iliaca
ii. Os Ischium ; acetabulum
iii. Os Pubis ;
 symphisis ossis pubis
 foramen obturatorium
b. Os Sacrum (one)
c. Os Coccygeus (one)

2. Ekstremitas inferior
a. Os Femur
Part :
 Caput femoris
 Collum femoris
 Corpus femoris
 Trochanter major
 Trochanter minor
 Linea intertrochanter
 Crista intertrochanter
 Linea aspera
 Tuberositas glutea
 Epicondylus medialis
 Epicondylus lateralis
 Condylus medialis
 Condylus lateralis
 Incisura intercondylaris
 Fossa intercondylaris
b. Os patella
 Facies anterior (rough)
 Facies articularis (soft)
 Basis patella (superior)
 Apex patella (inferior)
c. Os tibia
 Condylus lateralis
 Condylus medialis
 Corpus tibiae
 Malleolus medialis
  Tuberositas tibiae
 Tuberculum intercondylare mediale
 Tuberculum intercondylare laterale
 Faces fibularis

d. Os Fibula
 Caput fibulae
 Collura fibulae
 Apex capitis fibulae
 Malleolus lateralis

e. Ossa tarsalia
 Os. Talus
 Os. Calcaneus
 Os. Naviculare
 Os. Cuboideum
 Os cuniforme mediate
 Os. Cuniforme intermedium
 Os cuniforme laterale
 Hallux
 Arcus transversal
 Arcus longitudinal