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1.

COURSE DESIGN

1151CE206 L T P C
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
(VTUR15) 3 0 2 4
Course Category: Integrated Course

A. Preamble:
This course deals about the water requirements wastewater generation its conveyance design concepts of unit
process water and wastewater treatments and the disposal methods of wastewater in different forms.

B. Prerequisites:

 Nil

C. Links to other Courses:

 Groundwater Engineering

 Solid Waste Management

D. Course Educational Objectives:

 The course objective is to identify the sources and quantity of surface and ground water bodies and
their demand for the public and also to study the quality of water and their treatment techniques.

 To impart knowledge on characteristics of sewage, primary and secondary treatment of sewage as well
as disposal of sludge and treated wastewater.

E. Course Outcomes:

Level of learning
CO
Course Outcomes domain (Based on
Nos.
revised Bloom’s)
CO1 To forecast the water requirements K2

CO2 To study and design water conveyance systems K3

CO3 To study and design water treatment and distribution systems K4

CO4 To study wastewater conveyance and design wastewater treatment K4

CO5 To study and design sludge disposal techniques K5


F. Correlation of COs with POs:

Cos PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
CO1 L L H L L L H
CO2 L L H L L L H
CO3 L L H L L L H
CO4 L L H L L L H
CO5 L L H L L L H
G. Course Content:
UNIT I PLANNING FOR WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS 9+3
Public water supply - Objectives - Design period - Population forecasting - Water demand – Surface, sub-
surface sources of water and their characteristics - Impounding Reservoir – Well hydraulics- Recuperation
test, Pumping test- Legislation requirements for water quality standards – IS 10500 (2012).

UNIT II WATER CONVEYANCE 9+3


Intake structures – Functions and drawings – Pipes and conduits – Pipe materials – Laying, jointing and
testing of pipes – Pipe appurtenances and drawings – Types, capacity and selection of pumps.

UNIT III WATER TREAMENT AND DISTRIBUTION 9+3


Objectives – Unit operations and processes – Principles and functions of sedimentation tanks, sand filters –
Principles and functions of aeration, iron and manganese removal, defluoridation and water softening –
Membrane filtration – Advanced treatment - Requirements and components of distribution system – Leak
detection – Analysis of distribution networks.

UNIT IV WASTEWATER CONVEYANCE AND TREATMENT 9+3


Sources, composition and characteristics of sewage – Significances - Estimation of sanitary sewage flow and
storm runoff – Design of sanitary sewers - Plumbing system for buildings – One pipe and two pipe system.
Sewer appurtenances - Sewage treatment objectives – Selection of treatment processes – Principles and
functions of septic tank with dispersion, screen, grit chambers – Principles and design of activated sludge
process, trickling filters, oxidation ditch, waste stabilization ponds – Introduction to 4R policy.

UNIT V SLUDGE MANAGEMENT 9+3


Sludge disposal methods - Dilution – Land disposal – Sewage farming - Self-purification of surface water
bodies – Oxygen sag curve – Sludge characterization – Sludge thickening, digestion, conditioning and
dewatering – Biogas recovery.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Determination of water quality parameters (pH, electrical conductivity, turbidity, fluoride)
2. Coagulation and Precipitation process for treating waste water.
3. Determination of solids in wastewater.
4. BOD test.
5. COD test.
6. Determination of Calcium, Potassium and Sodium in wastewater.

TOTAL45+15: 60 periods
H. Learning Resources:

a) TEXT BOOKS

1. Garg, S.K., Environmental Engineering, Vol.I Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2005.
2. Modi, P.N. Water Supply Engineering, Vol. I Standard Book House, New Delhi, 2005.
3. Punmia, B.C., Ashok K Jain and Arun K Jain, Water Supply Engineering, Laxmi Publications Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2005
b) REFERENCES
1. Government of India, Manual on Water Supply and Treatment, CPHEEO, Ministry of Urban
Development, New Delhi, 2003
2. Syed R. Qasim and Edward M. Motley Guang Zhu, Water Works Engineering Planning, Design and
Operation, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi, 2006.
3. Manual on Sewerage and Sewage Treatment, CPHEEO, Ministry of Urban Development, Government of
India, New Delhi, 1997.
4. Metcalf & Eddy, Wastewater Engineering – Treatment and Reuse, Tata McGraw Hill Company, New
Delhi, 2003.
5. Garg, S.K., Environmental Engineering Vol. II, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2003.

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