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Subject : Mathematics
Class : 4 Bijak
Date : 02/03/09
Time : 5.15-5.55p.m
No. of student: 20/20 students
Learning area: Sets
Learning objectives: Understand and use the concept of subset, universal set and the
complement of a set.
Learning outcomes:
At the end of the lesson, student should be able to:
(i) Determine whether a given set is a subset of a specific set and use the symbol or .
(ii) Represent subset using Venn diagram.
(iii) List the subsets for a specific set.
Prior knowledge:
Students have already known the concept of the group of object, definition of sets,
element of a set, Venn diagrams, and empty set.
Teaching aids/resources:
The mahjong paper, manila card, glue, white board, slide show, fruits, question sheet and
picture
Set A = {animals in the set of animal on the Each person given 7 TEACHING AID (TA)
The mahjong paper
picture} white board. pieces of manila card
Manila card
Set B = {birds} Teacher calls students (pictures) and they
(picture)
Set C = {insects} from each group to need to fill the
glue
Set D = {mammals} come in front of the diagram based on
White board
The relationship between sets class and fill the their prior knowledge
ATTITUDES & VALUES (AV)
A, B, C and D are diagram of related about living things.
Being confident
B A, C A, andD A animals. Student gives her/his
CCTS
Then, teacher asks the opinion.
A Grouping and
B C student about the
classifying
relationship between
Relating
animals, birds, insect,
D
and mammals, based
on diagrams.
Teacher explains to
the students about
their relationship.
Development Subsets Teacher Students listen to STRATEGY/ METHOD
(18 minutes) A a, e, i, o, u and B a, e introduces the symbol their teacher. Explanation
STRATEGY/ METHOD
If set A represent the types of Teacher calls Student listen the Inductive
fruits, then A= {orange, red representative from lesson and take note. Explanation
apple, green apple}. The types of each group to come in 8 students come in
fruits is able to sell on a particular front of class and front of class. TEACHING AID (TA)
time must be the elements of set calls 3 more The students see the Fruits
A. It maybe one, two or all the volunteer. material that teacher
three types of fruits in an hour. Teacher shows her bring. ATTITUDES & VALUES (AV)
Thus, the sets of types of fruits material to the The students listen to Cooperative
sells on a particular time are the students. the explanation from confident
subsets of set A. They are Teacher explains the their teacher.
{oranges}, {red apples}, {green element of set. The students take the CCTS
apples}, {oranges, red apples}, Teacher asks students fruits. They maybe creative
{orange, green apples}, {red to take fruits and ask take one, two, three generating ideas
apples, green apples}, {oranges, to think the element and one person
red apples, green apples} and subsets that will be. should did not get the
. Teacher gives fruit.
explanations about Students listen to the
activity that they have explanation from
done. their teacher.
The number of subsets of a set Teacher show Students follow the STRATEGY/ METHOD
containing n elements is 2 n . table to construct the instruction given and deductive
Hence, the number of subsets of formula of 2 n . carry out the activity Explanation
for a specific set. the lesson and state The students say what
ATTITUDES & VALUES (AV)
what they know about they have learned.
Homework: the subsets so far. Students will do their Being confident
CCTS
Question number 4, 5 and 6 in The teacher thanks homework
Communications
text book at page 54. the students for their
with teacher
attentiveness and
Recall
good behaviors.
The teacher gives
homework
WORKSHEET
1. Given P = {1, 2, 3}, Q = {factors of 6}, R = {factors of 9}, and S = {factors of 18}.
List the element of Q, R and S, then insert the symbol or into the spaces provided.
Q=
R=
S=
(ii) 3 elements