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CHAPTER 1
2. The statement, "In a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed" is called
a. the Law of Conservation of Mass
b. Dalton's Atomic Theory
c. the Scientific Method
d. the Law of Multiple Proportions
3. Identify a liquid.
a. definite volume and definite shape
b. definite volume and no definite shape
c. definite shape and no definite volume
d. no definite shape and no definite volume
4. Identify a gas.
a. definite volume and definite shape
b. definite volume and no definite shape
c. definite shape and no definite volume
d. no definite shape and no definite volume
13. Determine the density of an object that has a mass of 149.8 g & displaces 12.1 mL of water when placed
in a graduated cylinder.
a. 8.08 g/mL
b. 1.38 g/mL
c. 12.4 g/mL
d. 18.1 g/mL
CHAPTER 2
3. The atom mass number is equal to the sum of the number of the
a. electrons & protons
b. neutrons & electrons
c. protons, neutrons & electrons
d. protons & neutrons
4. The atomic number is equal to
a. the number of the protons
b. the sum of the number of neutrons & electrons
c. the sum of the number of protons, neutrons & electrons
d. the sum of the number of protons & neutrons
11. Identify the instrument that is used to determine the mass of a molecule.
a. mass spectrometer
b. nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer
c. infrared spectrometer
d. gas chromatograph
12. Calculate the atomic mass of element "X", if it has 2 naturally occurring isotopes with the following
masses & natural abundances:
X-45 44.8776 amu 32.88%
X-47 46.9443 amu 67.12%
a. 46.26 amu
b. 45.91 amu
c. 46.34 amu
d. 46.84 amu
CHAPTER 3
6. How many molecules of N2O4 are in 76.3 g N2O4? The molar mass of N2O4 is 92.02 g/mol.
a. 5.54 × 1025 N2O4 molecules
b. 7.26 × 1023 N2O4 molecules
c. 1.38 × 1024 N2O4 molecules
d. 4.59 × 1025 N2O4 molecules
e. 4.99 × 1023 N2O4 molecules
7. How many C2H4 molecules are contained in 45.8 mg of C2H4? The molar mass of C2H4 is 28.05 g/mol.
a. 9.83 × 1020 C2H4 molecules
b. 7.74 × 1026 C2H4 molecules
c. 2.71 × 1020 C2H4 molecules
d. 3.69 × 1023 C2H4 molecules
8. What is the mass (in kg) of 6.89 × 1025 molecules of CO2? The molar mass of CO2 is 44.01 g/mol
a. 3.85 kg
b. 5.04 kg
c. 2.60 kg
d. 3.03 kg
9. Calculate the mass percent composition of sulfur in Al 2(SO4)3. The molar mass of Al2(SO4)3 is 342.14
g/mol & the atomic mass of sulfur is 32.06 amu.
a. 28.11%
b. 9.372%
c. 42.73%
d. 21.38%