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Teacher Dr.

Naji Subject group and Mathematics


discipline
Unit title Number Sense MYP year 5 Unit duration 8-9 weeks
● Radicals, Exponentials and Logarithmic (hrs)
Function
● Sequences and Series
● Functions and Relationships

Inquiry: Establishing the purpose of the unit 


Key concept – include a sentence to relate Related concept(s) - include a sentence to Global context - include a sentence to relate to
to the unit relate to the unit the unit

Relationships - ​students will be investigating Simplification -​​ the process of making something Identities and relationships - ​by understanding the
the connections and associations between easier to understand and use relationship between the numbers we are able to
properties. For example, the relationship deepen our understanding and application of surds.
Patterns - ​looking for the link that ties a set of
between the square root and the fourth root.
numbers together
Generalization
Justification

Statement of inquiry – try to combine the Key Concept with one or more Related Concepts and the Global Context. Needs to be timeless, cross
disciplinary, and worthy of inquiry

Discovering mathematical relationships can lead to a better understanding of how environmental systems evolve.
Inquiry questions
Factual (these are the “wikipedia” facts you wish to teach):
What is the relationship between indices and roots?
How to solve exponential equations?

Middle Years Programme Unit planner 1 


Is there a limitation to solve exponential equations?
How can we change between the different mathematical forms (indices and roots), exponential and logarithmic forms?
What is a sequence and series?
How can rewriting a series make it easier to sum?
What is a function? How do we use functions to find values?
How can function be reversed or combined? How and why do we develop the form of functions to improve their accuracy?

Conceptual (there needs to be a direct link here to your Key/Related Concepts):


Why do mathematicians state relationships between terms in their simplest form?
What does exponential growth look like in the real world?
How can an infinite number of things add up to a finite number?
Why do we use functions to generalize?
How can we use them as predictions?
What is meant by exponential growth or decay?

Debatable:
To what extent could we use logarithms to estimate the age of historical artifacts?
Can you evaluate a series that goes on forever?
What are the risks of making generalizations?
How far should we trust functions or models to tell us about the real world?
Can multiple functions be correct for a single situation?
What are the risks of making generalizations?
Objectives – from Subject Guide found Summative assessment
here​​.

Middle Years Programme Unit planner 2 


Year 5 Objectives Outline of summative assessment task(s) including Relationship between summative assessment task(s)
assessment criteria: and statement of inquiry:
Criterion A: Knowing and Understanding
● select​​ appropriate mathematics when Part A
solving problems in both familiar and
Criteria A and C In the summative task students will use exponential
unfamiliar situations
growth/decay to help explain the increasing
● apply​​ the selected mathematics End of unit test - topics included will be:
population of rabbits/cane toads in Australia.
successfully when solving problems ● understanding the origin of roots
● solve​​ problems correctly in a variety of ● properties of roots
contexts ● different representations of roots The unit test will ask students to write equations for
● mathematical operations with roots linear, quadratic functions under various different
● solving equations with roots circumstances and their graphical representations.
Criterion C: Communicating
● use​​ appropriate mathematical language The work sample will ask students to recognize a
(location, symbols and terminology) in Criteria C and D linear and quadratic pattern and write an equation to
both oral and written explanations model it. Recognize the graph of different kind of
● use​​ appropriate forms of mathematical Students will have one class to solve a real life
problem based on their understanding of the functions.
representation to present information
● move​​ between different forms of knowledge built up through the unit. They will then use the equation to make a prediction.
mathematical representation
● communicate​​ complete, coherent and
Idea 1: The exponential growth of rabbits/cane
concise mathematical lines of reasoning
toads introduced into Australia
● organise​​ information using a logical
structure Idea 2: Chain reaction caused by a nuclear reaction
​An exam/quiz will be given which will include
Multiple representations, relations/functions,
Criterion D: Applying mathematics and
real-life contexts characteristics (domain, range, indep/dep.
● identify​​ relevant elements of authentic continuous/discrete). Also, a curriculum based
real-life situations assessment will be given at the end of the three
● select​​ appropriate mathematical week teaching period. This will be graded with
strategies when solving authentic real-life criteria A, and C.
situations
● apply​​ the selected mathematical strategy
successfully to reach a solution Part B
● justify​​ the degree of accuracy is of a
Unit Test (Criterion A)
solution

Middle Years Programme Unit planner 3 


● justify​​ whether a solution makes sense ● multiple choice
in the context of the authentic real-life ● short answer
situation ● extension problems

Work Sample (Criterion C)


Students are presented with a real-world pattern
that they must model with a linear equation, and
then use that equation to make a prediction.
Approaches to learning (ATL) – at APIS we select one/two per unit to focus on. We include a brief description of how the skill will be developed
and include our rubric which help demonstrate to students how they can move from one level to the next.

IB ATL Category ATL Cluster Specific ATL Skills from Scope and Sequence Learning Experiences

Thinking Critical Thinking Draw conclusions and design a course of Students will use a 5 step strategy to help
Reflective Thinking action: ​use logical and abstract thinking to solve multi-step problem solving questions:
analyse and synthesise complex information 1. what is the question asking
to inform a course of action 2. what information will you need to solve
Think about thinking (metacognition): the problem
give reasons to support their thinking, and 3. what mathematical operations do you
address opposing viewpoints and possible need to solve the problem
weaknesses in their own positions 4. solve the problem using coherent and
logical lines of reasoning

IB ATL Category ATL Cluster Specific ATL Skills from Scope and Sequence Learning Experiences

Self-Management Organisational Skills ● Plan short- and long-term assignments; - Students will be expected to come to
meet deadlines class properly prepared for the lesson with
● Bring necessary equipment and supplies homework completed.
to class - Students will need to create a Maths
folder in their Google Drive to act as a

Middle Years Programme Unit planner 4 


● Keep an organized and logical system of digital portfolio and store relevant
information files/notebooks documents there
● Use appropriate strategies for organizing - students need to communicate their
complex information mathematical reasoning in a clear and
● Select and use technology effectively and coherent manner
productively

Action: Teaching and learning through inquiry 


Content – benchmarks (AERO/ Common Learning process
Core/ Standards
CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.LE.A.1.A Learning experiences and teaching strategies

Prove that linear functions grow by Teacher modeling


equal differences over equal intervals, Think, pair, share, and group work
and that exponential functions grow by
Lecture, tables, graphs, and examples from the book; practice working problems from the book, worksheets
equal factors over equal intervals.
from Kuta software website. Group collaboration
CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.LE.A.1.B
Formative assessment
Recognize situations in which one Daily homework
quantity changes at a constant rate per Weekly quizzes
unit interval relative to another.
CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.LE.A.1.C

Recognize situations in which a


quantity grows or decays by a constant
percent rate per unit interval relative to
another.
CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.LE.A.4

For exponential models, express as a


logarithm the solution to ​ab​ct​ = ​d​ where
Middle Years Programme Unit planner 5 
a,​ ​c​, and ​da
​ re numbers and the base ​b Differentiation
is 2, 10, or ​e;​ evaluate the logarithm
using technology.

Interpreting Functions
● Understand the concept of a function
and use function notation
● Interpret functions that arise in
applications in terms of the context
● Analyze functions using different
representations

Building Functions
● Build a function that models a
relationship between two quantities
● Build new functions from existing
functions

Linear, Quadratic, and Exponential


Models
● Construct and compare linear and
exponential models and solve
problems
● Interpret expressions for functions in
terms of the situation they model

Mathematical Practices
1. Make sense of problems and
persevere in solving them.
2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively.
3. Construct viable arguments and
critique the reasoning of others.
4. Model with mathematics.
5. Use appropriate tools strategically.

Middle Years Programme Unit planner 6 


6. Attend to precision.
7. Look for and make use of structure.
8. Look for and express regularity in
repeated reasoning.

Resources

MYP Mathematics: A concept-based approach 4&5 Extended


Mathematics for the International Student
Mathematics HL (Core) third edition: HAESE Mathematics

Reflection: Considering the planning, process and impact of the inquiry 


Prior to teaching the unit During teaching After teaching the unit

Deciding on criteria to measure how well a  Identifying key content vocabulary.  Deciding how to remember new words and concepts. 
task can be done. 
Predicting meanings of content vocabulary.  Making visual prompts to aid memory. 
Analyzing the task, its purpose and what 
Predicting text content.  Reviewing work alone or in small groups. 
has to be done. 
Asking for clarification.  Exchanging work with a partner and asking for 
Working out timing of steps. 
feedback. 
Drafting work. 
 
Comparing work with previous work and deciding how it 
Note taking. 
  has improved. 
I feel very strong about this unit, and I have a Organizing work. 
Editing work. 
positive attitude that the students will be able Personalizing learning (if it is necessary). 
to master Expressions and equations at the Summarizing work. 
end of the unit.  
 
This unit is going very well. Because I have
  I think this unit went well. However, if I were to change
been flipping my lessons, the students are
  anything, I think I would change the work sample
catching on to the content quickly.   assessment. Because the statement of inquiry is about
  making predictions, it might have been interesting to have
had the students use display real-world data in scatter

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plot, draw and write an equation for a line of best fit, and
then use that line of best fit to make a real-world
prediction. The work sample did not fit as nicely as I
would have hoped into the idea of making predictions. 

Middle Years Programme Unit planner 8 

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