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Amounts listed below, in billions of barrels, are the estimated ultimate recoverable petroleum
resources (proved reserves plus cumulative production), given historical production and current extraction technology. Oil shale reserves (perhaps 3
trillion barrels (4.8 × 1011 m3)) and coal reserves, both of which can be converted to liquid petroleum, are not included in this chart. Other non-
conventional liquid fuel sources are similarly excluded from this list.
Oil fields greater than 1 billion barrels (160 million cubic metres)
Recoverable
Production
Started oil, past and
Field Location Discovered Peaked (million Rate of decline
production future (billion
barrels/day)
barrels)
2005,[4]
Ghawar Field Saudi Arabia 1948[3] 1951[3] 88-104[6] 5[7] 8% per year[8]
disputed[5]
Burgan Field Kuwait 1937 1948 2005[9] 66-72[8] 1.7[10] 14% per year
65 (25
Ahvaz Field Iran 1958 1970s[11] .750[13]
recoverable)[12]
Production Extension
Upper Zakum oil Abu Dhabi, 1982[15][16] 50[15] (21
1963[14] still 0.750[15] planned to 1
field UAE (1967[14] ) recoverable[14] )
increasing MMb/d[17]
peaked in 2004 at
35[8] 18 billion 2.14 million
Cantarell Field Mexico 1976 1981 2004[19] .340 [20] barrels per day
recoverable
(340,000 m3/d)[20]
production
production
increasing, most
Ku-Maloob-Zaap Mexico 1979 1981 still .867 [21]
productive
increasing
Mexican oil field
Bolivar Coastal
Venezuela 1917 1922 30-32[8] 2.6-3[8]
Field
Brazil,
Lula Field Santos 2007 5-8 0.1
Basin
Kuwait/Saudi
Safaniya Oil Field 1951 30 1.2
Arabia
Esfandiar Field Iran 1965 30
United
25 (~13
Prudhoe Bay States, 1967-68 1977 1988 [28] recoverable)
0.66 11% per year
Alaska
12 (6.5 billion
Sarir Field Libya 1961 1961
recoverable)
14% depleted,
Russia,
Priobskoye field 1982 2000 13 0.680 (2008) production rapidly
West Siberia
expanding[29]
[30]
Abqaiq Field Saudi Arabia 1940 1940 12 0.43[30]
See also
Athabasca Oil Sands
Giant oil and gas fields
List of coalfields
List of natural gas fields
List of oil and gas fields of the North Sea
OAPEC
Oil megaprojects
Oil shale reserves
OPEC
Petrol
References
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