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CONTENTS

APPROVAL PAGE .................................................................................................. i


APPROVAL ............................................................................................................. ii
EXAMINERS LEGITMACY ................................................................................ iii
DEDICATION AND MOTTO............................................................................... iv
LETTER OF STATEMENT ................................................................................... v
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................... vi
TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................................................... vii
ABSTRACT .............................................................................................................. x
LIST OF TABLES .................................................................................................. xi
LIST OF GRAPH .................................................................................................. xii
LIST OF APPENDICS ......................................................................................... xiii

CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ........................................................................... 1


1.1 Background....................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Problem of the Study ........................................................................................ 3
1.2.1 Limitation of the Study............................................................................ 4
1.2.2 Formulation of Problem .......................................................................... 4
1.3 Objective of the Study ...................................................................................... 4
1.4 Significance of the Study.................................................................................. 4

CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW ............................................................. 6


2.1 Concept of Teaching......................................................................................... 7
2.2 Concept of Writing ........................................................................................... 7
2.3 Concept of Paragraph ....................................................................................... 8
2.4 Concept of Descriptive Paragraphs .................................................................. 9
2.5 Consept of Wholesome Scattering Game ....................................................... 10
2.5.1 The Adventages and Disadvenatges of the Wholesome Scattering
Game ..................................................................................................... 11
2.5.2 Procedure of Teaching Writing through Wholesome Scattering
Game ..................................................................................................... 11
2.6 Related Previous Study................................................................................... 12
2.7 Hyphoteses ..................................................................................................... 13
2.8 Criteria for Testing Hyphoteses...................................................................... 14
CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY .............................................. 15
3.1 Research Variables ......................................................................................... 15
3.2 Operasional Definitions .................................................................................. 15
3.3 Method of Research ........................................................................................ 16
3.4 Populations and Sample ................................................................................. 18
3.4.1 Population .............................................................................................. 18
3.4.2 Sample ................................................................................................... 19
3.5. Techniques for Collecting the Data ................................................................ 19
3.5.1 Validity .................................................................................................. 20
3.5.2 Reliability .............................................................................................. 21
3.6 Technique for Analyzing Data ....................................................................... 25
3.6.1 Criteria for Scoring the Student’s Writing ............................................ 25
3.6.2 Conversion of Persentage Ranges ......................................................... 27
3.6.3 Matched t-test ........................................................................................ 27

CHAPTER IV: FINDINGS AND INTERPRETATIONS ................................. 29


4.1 Findings of the Research ................................................................................ 29
4.1.1 Students’ Scores in the Pre-test ............................................................. 29
4.1.2 Students’ Scores in the Post-test............................................................ 34
4.1.3 Result of Matched t-test......................................................................... 38
4.2 Interpretations of the Research ....................................................................... 42

CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS ..................................... 44


5.1 Conclusion ...................................................................................................... 44
5.2 Suggestions ..................................................................................................... 44

REFERENCES ...........................................................................................................
APPENDICS ...............................................................................................................

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