REVIEWER IN ICT

2. NAPIER BONES (1862) – JOHN

NAPIER MADE THE IT WITH
INFORMATION – PROCESSED DATA THE USE OF DECIMAL POINT.
(NAKA ARRANGE NA) 3. SLIDE RULE (1622) – WILLIAM
OUGHTRED DIRECT
PROCESSED DATA - TO BECOME
MULTIPLICATION AND
MEANINGFUL
DIVISION.
DATA - RAW FACTS 4. PASCALINE (1642) – BLAISE
PASCAL COULD ADD AND
COMMUNICATION – IDEAS,
SUBTRACT BIGGER NUMBER
THOUGHTS, SHARES
5. LEIBNIZ CALCULATOR OR STEP
TECHNOLOGY - ALL DEVICES ROCKENOR – SOLVED
DIFFICULT NUMBER PROBLEMS
6. JACQUARD LOOM ( 1801) –
HISTORY OF MODERN POWER LOOM THAT
SIMPLIFIES THE PROCESS OF
COMPUTERS
MANUFACTURING.
EARLY BEGINNINGS 7. DIFFERENCE ENGINE /
ANALYTICAL ENGINE (1883) –
1. ABACUS – A COUNTING TOOL INVENTED BY CHARLES
MADE BY CHINESE BABBAGE (FATHER OF
COMPUTERS)
8. TABULATING MACHINE (1887)
3 DEVICES – HERMAN HOLLERITH USED
IN US GOVERNMENT CENSUS.
 MANUAL- SIMPLE MECANISM
USED BY HANDS (EX. ABACUS)
 ELECTRO
 ELECTRONIC–MODERN
TECHNOLOGIES
 EARLY DEVELOPMENTS IN 2. FACEBOOK – MARK
ELECTRONIC DATA ZUCKERBERG
PROCESSING 3. APPLE – STEVE JOBS

ROBOTICS
9. MARK DIGITAL COMPUTER OR
AUTOMATIC SEQUENCE 1. ASIMO – HUMMANOID
CONTROLLED CALCULATOR – ROBOT
INVENTED BY PROFESSOR 2. BIG DOG – QUADROPED
HOWARD AIKEN ROBOT
10. ENIAC ( ELECTRONIC 3. ANDROID – LOOKS LIKE A
NUMERICAL INTEGRATOR AND HUMAN
COMPUTER) – FIRST 4. CURIOSITY – ROBOTIC ROVER
ELECTRONIC GENERAL 5. SIMROID – A TRAINING
PURPOSE COMPUTER ROBOT FOR DENTAL SCHOOLS
11. EDVAC (1946) – ELECTRNIC 6. JASON JUNIOR / JJ –
DISCRETE VARIABLE PROTOTYPE
AUTOMATIC COMPUTER IT 7. DA VINCI – SURGICAL SYSTEM
WAS BINARY RATHER THAN
DECIMAL AND STORED
PROGRAM COMPUTERED. COMPUTER GENERATIONS
12. UNIVAC 1 ( UNIVERSAL
1ST GENERATION COMPUTER (1951-
AUTOMATIC COMPUTER 1 ) –
1959) – LOOKS LIKE A VACUUM TUBE
INVENTED BY J. PRESPER
ECKERT AND JOHN MAUCHLY 2ND GENERATION COMPUTER (1959-
13. MOUSE- INVENTED BY 1964) – TRANSISTORS AND DIODES
DOUGLAS CARL ENGELBART
3RD GENERATION COMPUTER (1965-
1970) – INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

INFLUX OF THE NETWORK AND IT 4TH GENERATION COMPUTER (1971 –

PRESENT) – MICROPROCESSOR
1. MICROSOFT – PAUL ALLEN
AND BILL GATES 5TH GENERATION COMPUTER –
ARTIFICIAL INTELLEGENCE