Name

4-1
Reteach
Sort and Classify

A Venn diagram is used to sort things. You can sort cubes

by both number and color.

shaded 2
The circles overlap.

both The two shaded cubes

belong in either group.
They go in the center.

Use 5 ,1 , and 2 .
Draw the cubes on the Venn diagram.
Which set of cubes belong in both groups?

006_010_C04_L1_105786.indd 6 11/28/06 2:05:34 PM

 4-1
Skills Practice
Sort and Classify

Sort the counters. Draw them on the Venn diagram.

1. Use 5 ,2 ,1

1 circle shaded circles

both

2. Use 1 ,5 ,2

shaded circles 3 circles

both

006_010_C04_L1_105786.indd 7 11/28/06 2:05:48 PM

 4-1
Homework Practice
Sort and Classify

Draw each object where it belongs in the diagram.

1. White
Both
Flying

2. Round White
Both

006_010_C04_L1_105786.indd 8 11/28/06 2:06:00 PM

 4-1 Problem-Solving Practice
Sort and Classify

Solve.

1. How are the fish sorted? 2. How are the balls sorted?

size shape size pattern

3. Tell how the toys in each 4. Circle the toy that doesn’t
group are alike. belong. Tell why.

Tell how they are Name a toy that could be

different. part of this group.

006_010_C04_L1_105786.indd 9 12/27/06 3:56:22 PM

 4-1 Enrich
Shopping Sort

Look at the objects. Sort them into groups.

Draw your answers. Label the groups.

1.

2.

3.

006_010_C04_L1_105786.indd 10 11/28/06 2:06:25 PM

 4-2 Reteach
Picture Graphs

Each picture shows 1 toy in the .

Toys in my Toy Chest

ball

jump
rope
jack-in-
the-box

car

1. How many are in the ?

Count to find out. 5

2. How many are in the ?

Count to find out.

3. How many are in the ?

Count to find out.

011_015_C04_L2_105786.indd 11 12/6/06 10:58:50 AM

 4-2 Skills Practice
Picture Graphs

Use the graph to answer the questions.

Favorite Fruit

apple

banana

strawberry

1. Do more people like or ?

Draw it.

2. Which fruit has 3 votes?

Draw it.

3. How many people like ?

4. Which fruit has more than 5 votes?

Draw it.
5. There are how many more votes for than ?

6. There are how many more votes for than ?

011_015_C04_L2_105786.indd 12 11/28/06 2:07:34 PM

 4-2
Homework Practice
Picture Graphs

Use the graph to answer the questions.

Favorite Sports

baseball

basketball

track

1. Do more students like or ? Draw it.

2. Which sport has 7 votes? Draw it.

3. Which sport has 6 votes? Draw it.

4. How many students voted for ?

5. There are how many more votes for than for ?

6. There are how many more votes for than for ?

7. There are how many more votes for than for ?

011_015_C04_L2_105786.indd 13 11/28/06 2:07:48 PM

 4-2 Problem-Solving Practice
Picture Graphs

Use the graphs to answer the questions.

Amy’s Coins
Amy has pennies,
pennies
nickels,
and dimes. nickels

dimes

1. Circle what Amy has the 2. Circle what Amy has the
most of. least of.

3. How many more 4. How many fewer

than ? than ?

Fun Shapes
square

triangle

circle

5. Which row has the 6. Add 2 . Now which row

fewest shapes? Draw it. has the most shapes?

011_015_C04_L2_105786.indd 14 5/4/10 2:31:12 PM

 4-2 Enrich
Gumball Graph

Look at the picture.

Is the graph correct? Fix any errors.

Gumballs
black

spotted

white

striped

Write a question about the graph.

Have a friend answer your question.

011_015_C04_L2_105786.indd 15 1/14/09 11:04:38

 4-3
Reteach (1)
Problem-Solving Strategy: Make a Table

Laura wants to buy a poster. She wants it to have a picture

of a book and 4 words. She wants a border in the poster.

Step 1 What do I know?

Understand Laura wants a picture of a book on it.
She wants 4 words on it.
She wants a border on it.
What do I need to find?
Which poster she wants to buy.
Step 2 How will I find which poster?
Plan I will .
Step 3 Poster Picture Number of Words Border
Solve 1st yes 4 no
2nd no 3 yes
3rd yes 4 yes
Laura wants to buy the poster.
Step 4 Does my table tell which poster Laura
Check wants to buy?

016_020_C04_L3_105786.indd 16 11/28/06 2:08:48 PM

 4-3
Reteach (2)
Problem-Solving Strategy: Make a Table

Make a table to solve.

1. Mark’s closet has 6 ,3 , and 4 .

Objects in Mark’s closet How many?

How many more than ?

How many more than ?

2. Jill sees 6 ,4 ,2 and 1 in her yard.

Objects in Does it have
Jill’s yard How many? wings? Is it alive?
6 no yes

How many objects have wings?

Are there any living objects that do not have wings?

016_020_C04_L3_105786.indd 17 11/28/06 2:09:01 PM

 4-3
Skills Practice
Problem-Solving Strategy: Make a Table

Make a table to solve.

1. Jose sees 3 ,5 , and 2 at the beach.

Objects on How Does it have
the beach many? wings?

How many more than are on the beach?

How many objects have wings?

2. Ann went to the zoo. She saw , , and .

Objects at Is it Does it have Is it

the zoo tall? wings? alive?

Are there any tall objects that are alive?

Are there any tall objects that have wings?

016_020_C04_L3_105786.indd 18 11/28/06 2:09:15 PM

 4-3
Homework Practice
Problem-Solving Strategy: Make a Table

Make a table to solve.

Rosa’s class had a picnic. She saw 6 ,
3 ,9 , and 10 .

Objects at How Do you eat Is it

the picnic many? it? small?

1. How many objects can you eat?

2. Are there any small objects that you do not
eat?

3. How many small objects are there?

4. How many more grapes than apples?

5. How many more acorns than trees?

6. How many more acorns than apples?

016_020_C04_L3_105786.indd 19 11/28/06 2:09:26 PM

 4-3 Enrich
Read the Graph

Here is a graph of the animals that Josh saw in

one day.

X X X X X

X X X X

X X

X X

1. Which animal is there the most of?

2. How many more rabbits than deer are there?

3. Are there more cats or birds?

4. What is the total number of rabbits and deer?

5. How many total animals are there?

6. Which animal or animals were seen less than 4 times?

016_020_C04_L3_105786.indd 20 11/28/06 2:09:36 PM

 4-4
Reteach
Tally Charts

Tally marks tell how many.

3 dogs
5 cars

Circle the tally marks that tell how many.

1.

2.

3.
Circle the objects that match the tally marks.

4.

5.

6.

021_025_C04_L4_105786.indd 21 11/28/06 2:11:15 PM

 4-4 Skills Practice
Tally Charts

Count the tally marks. Write each total.

My Favorite Season
Season Tally Total Remember
summer 6 =1
=5
fall

winter

spring

1. Which season got the most votes?

2. Which season got the fewest votes?

3. How many chose ?

4. How many chose ?

5. Which got more votes, or ?

6. Which got 4 votes, or ?

7. How many more votes did get than ?

8. How many total votes did and get?

9. How many people were surveyed?

021_025_C04_L4_105786.indd 22 11/28/06 2:11:27 PM

 4-4 Homework Practice
Tally Charts

Count the tally marks. Write each total.

Favorite Activity
Activity Tally Total
Art 6
Music 8
Chess 3
Sports 5

1. How many votes did music get?

2. How many votes did chess get?

3. Which got 6 votes, art or sports?

4. Which got more votes, sports or chess?

5. How many more votes did art get than sports?

6. How many total votes did art and music get?

7. Which activity got the most votes?

8. Which activity got the fewest votes?

9. How many people were surveyed?

021_025_C04_L4_105786.indd 23 11/28/06 2:11:39 PM

 4-4 Problem-Solving Practice
Tally Charts

Use the tally charts.

1. Write each total in the Favorite Pets
chart. Pet Tally Total
2
2. What does this chart show?

3. Which toy got the most Favorite Toys

votes? Toy Tally Total
3
2
4. How many voted for the 7
robot?

5. Ask your friends about Favorite Fruit

their favorite fruit. Fill in Fruit Tally Total
the chart.
6. Write two questions about
your chart.

021_025_C04_L4_105786.indd 24 12/28/06 8:41:35 AM

 4-4
Enrich
Classroom Tally

Look around your class.

Use tally marks to fill in the chart.

Use the chart to color in the boxes.

Color one box for each tally mark.

021_025_C04_L4_105786.indd 25 11/28/06 2:12:00 PM

 4-5 Reteach
Read a Bar Graph

You can read a bar graph to find how many.

The end of the bar tells how many.

Favorite Shapes

circle
Shape

square

triangle
0 1 2 3 4 5
Number of Votes

Use the graph. Answer the questions.

1. How many ? 2
2. How many ?

3. How many ?

4. How many ?

5. Which shape has the most votes? Draw it.

6. Are there more or ?

7. Which shape has the fewest votes? Draw it.

026_030_C04_L5_105786.indd 26 11/28/06 2:12:35 PM

 4-5 Skills Practice
Read a Bar Graph

Use the bar graph. Answer the questions.

Favorite Fruit
orange

banana
Fruit

apple

cherry
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Number of Votes

1. Which fruit has fewer votes, banana or cherry? cherry

2. Which fruit got the most votes?

3. Which fruit has the least votes?

4. Which fruit has more votes, orange or banana?

5. Count the votes for apple and orange. How many votes
in all?

6. How many more votes for banana than for apple?

7. How many people were surveyed?

026_030_C04_L5_105786.indd 27 12/5/06 8:26:20 AM

 4-5 Homework Practice
Read a Bar Graph

Use the bar graph. Answer the questions.

Favorite Vehicle

Car

Van

Motorcycle

Truck

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1. How many votes did the van get?

2. How many votes did the truck get?

3. Which got 7 votes, the car or motorcycle?

4. Which got more votes, the truck or car?

5. How many more votes did the car get than the van?

6. How many total votes did the van and motorcycle get?

7. How many people were surveyed?

026_030_C04_L5_105786.indd 28 11/28/06 2:12:51 PM

 4-5 Problem-Solving Practice
Read a Bar Graph

Use the bar graph.

Snow Day Fun

Skating
Activity

Sledding

Making a
snowman
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Number of Votes

1. Which activity has fewer 2. Don voted for the most

than 5 votes? popular activity. Which
one did Don like most?

3. How many students in 4. How many more students

all voted for skating and voted for sledding than
making a snowman? for making a snowman?
Write a number sentence. Write a number sentence.

students students

5. How many students voted for a snowy day activity?

026_030_C04_L5_105786.indd 29 5/4/10 3:10:14 PM

 4-5
Enrich
Read a Bar Graph

Count the number of each object.

Color the squares to show how many.
School Supplies

Book

Crayon
Supply

Pencil

Bookbag

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Number of Supplies

How many?

1. 2. 3.

4. How many fewer than are there?

026_030_C04_L5_105786.indd 30 11/28/06 2:13:13 PM

 4-6
Reteach
Make a Bar Graph

=3 =5 =6

You can use tally marks to show how many.

You can use tally marks to make your own bar graph.
Color a box for each tally mark.
Favorite Sports
Sport

0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Number of Votes

Write how many.

031_035_C04_L6_105786.indd 31 11/28/06 2:14:14 PM

 4-6 Skills Practice
Make a Bar Graph

Write each total. Make a bar graph.

Answer the questions.
What We Like to Do Total What We Like to Do

Play games
3 Play games

Read a Activity Read a

book book

Draw Draw
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Number of Votes

1. Which do more students like to do,

play games or draw?

2. Which activity got the most votes?

3. Which activity got the fewest votes?

4. Which activity got fewer votes than playing games?

5. Which 2 activities got 8 votes in all?

6. How many more votes did read a book

get than draw?

7. How many students voted?

031_035_C04_L6_105786.indd 32 11/28/06 2:14:23 PM

 4-6 Homework Practice
Make a Bar Graph

1. Ask 10 friends what their favorite vegetable

is. Make a tally chart to show your data.
Favorite Vegetable
Vegetable Tally Total
Broccoli

Carrot
Lettuce

2. Use the tally chart to make a bar graph below.

Make a bar graph. Answer the questions.

Favorite Vegetable

Broccoli

Carrot

Lettuce

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

3. Which vegetable got the least votes?

4. Which vegetable got the most votes?

031_035_C04_L6_105786.indd 33 11/28/06 2:14:32 PM

 4-6 Problem-Solving Practice
Make a Bar Graph

Make a bar graph. Answer the questions.

Favorite Trip

zoo
museum

airport
1 2 3 4 5

1. Which trip got the fewest 2. How many more votes did
votes? the museum get than
the zoo?

3. How many students 4. Which two trips got a total

voted? of 7 votes?

5. Which two trips got 8 6. Which trip got fewer votes

votes in all? than the airport?

031_035_C04_L6_105786.indd 34 12/28/06 11:52:35 AM

 4-6
Enrich
Make a Bar Graph

Complete the graphs. Solve. Draw your answers.

1. Ana and her friends like fruit. Favorite Fruit

Mike likes and .

Ana likes and . Sue

Fruit
likes and . Which
do they like best?
1 2 3 4
Number of Votes

2. Scott and his friends like Favorite Sport

sports. Jane likes and
. Ray likes and .
Sport

Scott likes and .

Which do they like best?
1 2 3 4
Number of Votes

3. Mel and her friends like

Favorite Subject
school. Todd likes and
. Mel likes and .
Subject

Dan likes and .

Which do they like best?
1 2 3 4
Number of Votes

031_035_C04_L6_105786.indd 35 11/28/06 2:14:52 PM

 4-7
Reteach (1)
Problem-Solving Investigation: Choose a Strategy

The 1st grade class collected 12 cans.

The 2nd grade class collected 9 cans.
How many more cans did 1st grade collect than 2nd grade?
Step 1 What do I know?
Understand 1st grade collected 12 cans.
2nd grade collected 9 cans.
What do I need to find?
How many more cans 1st grade
collected than 2nd grade.
Step 2 How will I find how many more cans?
Plan I can write a number sentence.
Step 3 Write a number sentence.
Solve
12 – 9 = 3
The 1st grade class had
more cans.
Step 4 Did I write a number sentence?
Check
yes
Does my answer make sense?

yes

036_040_C04_L7_105786.indd 36 5/4/10 3:12:01 PM

 4-7
Reteach (2)
Problem-Solving Investigation: Choose a Strategy

Problem Solving Strategies

• Guess and check
• Draw a picture
• Write a number sentence

Solve.
1. Jen’s cat has 6 kittens. If
she gives 5 kittens away,
how many kittens does
she have left? kitten

2. Joey read 9 pages on

Monday. He read 5 pages
on Tuesday. He read 8
pages on Wednesday.
How many total pages did
he read on Monday and
Wednesday? pages

3. There are 9 mice in the

barn. Our cat chases 7 of
the mice away. How many
mice are in the barn now? mice

036_040_C04_L7_105786.indd 37 1/14/09 10:54:07

 4-7
Skills Practice
Problem-Solving Investigation: Choose a Strategy

Favorite Breakfasts
7 Problem Solving Strategies
6
• Guess and check
5
Number of Votes

4
• Draw a picture
3 • Write a number sentence
2

0
French
eggs pancakes cereal
toast
Food

Choose a strategy to solve.

1. How many more students 2. How many students like
like pancakes than eggs? pancakes and eggs?

3. Four more students said 4. How many students voted

they like cereal. Add the for favorite breakfast
votes to the chart. foods?

5. Which two breakfast 6. Add one more vote for

foods received the same pancakes on the chart.
number of votes? Now how many more
students like pancakes
than eggs?

036_040_C04_L7_105786.indd 38 5/7/10 12:23:53 PM

 4-7
Homework Practice
Problem-Solving Investigation: Choose a Strategy

Use the bar graph. Favorite Shoes

7
How many votes did
6
each receive?

Number of Votes
5
4
1. 3
2
2. 1
0
3.
Shoes

4.

5. How many total votes did and ?

6. How many more people like than ?

7. Which type of shoe got 2 more votes than ?

Circle your answer.

8. Which type of shoe got 1 fewer vote than ?

Circle your answer.

036_040_C04_L7_105786.indd 39 1/14/09 11:07:07

 4-7 Enrich
Which Graph?

School Lunch Favorites

pizza

hot dogs

tacos

hamburgers

School Lunch Favorites

pizza

hot dogs

tacos

hamburgers

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1. How are the two graphs 2. How are the two graphs
alike? different?

3. How many more students 4. How many students like

like pizza more than tacos?
hamburgers?

036_040_C04_L7_105786.indd 40 11/28/06 2:16:49 PM