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Indefinite articles: Definite article:

A = used before consonants or a vowel The – is the same for singular and plural
sounded like a consonant. and for all genders.
He has a cat a useful tool
An =used with vowels a,e,i,o,u and words
beginning with a mute H. The First time you speak of something use a/an, but
Example : an English car but an hour the next time you repeat that object , we use “the” .
Example: I have a garden. The garden is very nice.

Fill in the gaps with a/an Fill in the gaps with ‘the’ or no article

1.-That man is ……… vegetarian. 1.- It was a sunny day, ……..sky was blue.
2.-Yesterday he didn’t sleep …….. wink. 2.- She works in ………. Sales Department.
3.- Sheila has ……. few friends in Canada. 3.- I heard a knock on …….. front door.
4.- We are having lunch in …… half an hour. 4.- My mother washed ………. dishes.
5.- I have ……… headache. 5.- I think that’s ……… cheapest restaurant.
6.- It’s 3€ …… kilo of strawberries. 6.- ……….lions are very dangerous.
7.- ……….. elephant never forgets. 7.- When I woke up, ……… day was awful.
8.- That’s ………. enormous price. 8.- Would you like some ……. tea?
9.- My uncle has ……. business of his own. 9.- Julie and Christine are ……. cousins.
10. He’s reading ……….. interesting novel. 10.-Don’t tell me any more lies. I want …..truth.
11.-She offered me …….. cup of tea. 11.-Mrs Lynx returned to ………. Scotland.
12.-He’s ill in bed. He’s got ……… cold. 12.- Patrick played ……… electric guitar.
13.- What …………… lovely day! 13.- I usually eat ………. fish and chips for lunch.
14.- Miriam broke ……… arm yesterday. 14.- Excuse me, What’s ………. time?
15.-We visited …….. wax Museum in London. 15.- Olivia spent her summer in ….....Canary
16.- The pupils have to wear …… blue uniform. Islands.
17.- The woman bought …….. French magazine. 16.-Children! It’s time to go to …….bed!
18.- I need somebody with …….. good 17.-The English family served ……. 5 o’clock tea.
knowledge of German and English. 18.-It was quite late so we hurried …….. home.
19.- He got a job as …….. architect. 19.- My mother went to ……. school to see my
20.- Theodor is ……..very good friend of mine. tutor.
21.- They had ……… big bowl of cereals. 20.-We had …… breakfast in the garden.
22.- Our teacher gave me ……… lift last week. 21.-It was cold outside so I took ……. coat.
23.- It was …… dark night so he lit ..……. match. 22.- He flew his plane under the bridges of …….
24.- This singer has got …….…. beautiful voice. Thames.
25.- Sarah had ………….. amazing memory. 23.-The boy rode his bike at …….. weekend.
26.- They enjoyed …….. day on the beach. 24.-Where’s Steve? I think he is in …….. garden.
27.- Look! There is …….. hole in your jumper. 25.-I didn’t catch …….. school bus.
28.- Can I have half …….. kilo of carrots? 26.- The girls were at ………..seaside last Sunday.
29.- It was ………..…… incredible story. 27.-She’s skilful. She plays all …… instruments.
30.- Bob always reads ………. Italian books. 28.-David went to ….…. Trinity College in Dublin.
31.- Daniel is ……….. very naughty child. 29.-I would like to study …………Medicine.
30.- My mother was ……….youngest in her family.

Fill in gaps with ‘the/a/an/ or no article

1.- Did you come by …….air? No, I came …….. sea.


2.- My brother goes to ……. Church in …….. morning. In …….. afternoon he meets ……. friends.
3.- My neighbour got ……….. bronchitis and was taken to ………. hospital.
4.- It’s ……. pleasure to do ……… business with such ……… efficient organization.
5.- Linda lived on ……… ground floor of ……. old house.
6.-This is a story about ……..Englishman, ……. Irishman and ……… Scotsman.
Fill in the
7.-My auntgaps
very with a/an
often has ……… cold meat and …….. salad for supper in Summer.
8.-She hates living on …….. top floor of that block of flats.
Fill in the gaps with a/an

1.-That man is A vegetarian.


2.-Yesterday he didn’t sleep A wink.
3.- Sheila has A few friends in Canada.
4.- We are having lunch in ----- half an hour.
5.- I have A headache.
6.- It’s 3€ A kilo of strawberries.
7.- -------- elephant never forgets.
8.- That’s AN enormous price.
9.- My uncle has A business of his own.
10. He’s reading AN interesting novel.
11.-She offered me A cup of tea.
12.-He’s ill in bed. He’s got A cold.
13.- What A lovely day!
14.- Miriam broke AN arm yesterday.
15.-We visited A wax Museum in London.
16.- The pupils have to wear A blue uniform.
17.- The woman bought A French magazine.
18.- I need somebody with A good knowledge of German and English.
19.- He got a job as AN architect.
20.- Theodor is A very good friend of mine.
21.- They had A big bowl of cereals.
22.- Our teacher gave me A lift last week.
23.- It was …… dark night so he lit A match.
24.- This singer has got A beautiful voice.
25.- Sarah had AN amazing memory.
26.- They enjoyed A day on the beach.
27.- Look! There is A hole in your jumper.
28.- Can I have half A kilo of carrots?
29.- It was AN incredible story.
30.- Bob always reads ----- Italian books.
31.- Daniel is A very naughty child.

Fill in the gaps with ‘the’ or no article


1.- It was a sunny day, ----sky was blue.
2.- She works in THE Sales Department.
3.- I heard a knock on THE front door.
4.- My mother washed THE dishes.
5.- I think that’s THE cheapest restaurant.
6.- ------lions are very dangerous.
7.- When I woke up, THE day was awful.
8.- Would you like some ---- tea?
9.- Julie and Christine are ---- cousins.
10.-Don’t tell me any more lies. I want THE truth.
11.-Mrs Lynx returned to ----- Scotland.
12.- Patrick played THE electric guitar.
13.- I usually eat -----fish and chips for lunch.
14.- Excuse me, What’s THE time?
15.- Olivia spent her summer in THE Canary Islands.
16.-Children! It’s time to go to -----bed!
17.-The English family served THE 5 o’clock tea.
18.-It was quite late so we hurried -----home.
19.- My mother went to THE school to see my tutor.
20.-We had -----breakfast in the garden.
21.-It was cold outside so I took THE coat.
22.- He flew his plane under the bridges of THE Thames.
23.-The boy rode his bike at THE weekend.
24.-Where’s Steve? I think he is in THE garden.
25.-I didn’t catch THE school bus.
26.- The girls were at THE seaside last Sunday.
27.-She’s skilful. She plays all THE instruments.
28.-David went to THE Trinity College in Dublin.
29.-I would like to study ----- Medicine.
30.- My mother was THE youngest in her family.

Fill in gaps with ‘the/a/an/ or no article

1.- Did you come by ----air? No, I came --- sea.


2.- My brother goes to ----Church in THE. morning. In THE. afternoon he meets ---- friends.
3.- My neighbour got ----- bronchitis and was taken to ------- hospital.
4.- It’s A pleasure to do ---- business with such AN efficient organization.
5.- Linda lived on THE ground floor of AN old house.
6.-This is a story about AN Englishman, AN Irishman and A Scotsman.
7.-My aunt very often has ---- cold meat and -- salad for supper in Summer.
8.-She hates living on THE top floor of that block of flats.

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