TEKCTOBE “HA30BPA3ABAUIM” CB. BOTOPOJMILA B CJIABAHCKATA KHHXHHHA OT X - XIV BEK Eaena Kouesa . “H306paxenuemo samecmea . 3d Hezpamomnume knuzama” acmanit Beanku, Hoan JamacknH “Kakeomo nosecmeysanemo uspa3sea upes nucmenocmma, celugomo uspassea XueonucMa 4pes Keemoseme” Ha pewennara na VII Beesenckn ceGop Bunpocute va ukovonounraneTo ca pewenn or cBeTHTe OTUM Ha VII Bcenenckn cpdop (787 r.). Hopnte no0xKeHns ca copmy.npann oT Voan Mamackun (? 650-754 v.), usrpajeun ca Bbpxy ubpkostoto Ipe- AHHe WH XYAOKecTHEHATA paktHka HW ca THXHO OGOGuIeHHe: “Aa ce LpaBsaT KMBONNCHH Hs0GpaxeHHs, mai kamo mosa e 6 cveracue ¢ uc mopusina Ha eaaneeackama nponoded". Teopusta Ha o6pasa, xnEdhUCHHTe Hs0GpaxeHHa HW TeopHaTa Ha nkowara B YaCTHOCT, ca pasracxKaanu B TpaktaTH Ha Teogop Cry.MT (759-826 r.), Herosoro yuenne 3a “suanmns, rp. éldoc, o6pas” uma npsko oTHoweHHe kbM kasanoto oT Moan Mamacknu 3a H306pasaBane Ha AMUATA H CbONTHATA, CB_P3AHH CbC BEMHHA AKBOT HA Ancye Xpuc- roc: "“Haueprait (wapucysaii) nenspeyenoro Heroso cunxoxaenne (Baaroseutenne), paxxaneto My ot Jlesa, kppujenneto Bp Mopaan, npeo6paxenueto B TaBop, cTpaaanusata, crpactoTLpnueTo, cMpptta, uyaecata - cumeoan Ha Herowata Boxectsena npupoaa, waebpulennTe Boxectsenn jeiicrsus upes aeiicrsuero Ha maetTa; cnacuTemima Kpvct, [po6a, Beskpecenueto, Beauecteueto Ha HeGeTo - Beuuko nH- WH - MH CbC COBO HC (uBeTOBeTe Ha) Gonte. He doi ce, HHTO Ce CTpa- xypaii!” B cpulra enoxa ce npeyTsDp:xKraBa HW Boropo,munusT wn Mapwo- AOrHYHAST UNkBA, NOAOKeH B peulcHHsTa Ha Kaptarenckns cvGop (431 r.). Beunust o6pas wa Maikata, spnmtita sosewkata coumoct Ha Mueye Xpueroc - Bor, Cnacuren w Coanuk - npreania 4 o6aaropo.ii- Ba, BsIbXHOBABa MH NPHMHPABA, JapaBa XKHBOT H cnacaBa. CounannnsaT XMBOT Ha XpucTHaCkoTO OGuecTBO - OT AbAGHHUTe Ha cTBGaTa 10 44HeiiMHTe BLPXoBe - YepNH H pasBHBA cBOMTe NIpaBHia oT paskasuTe Hn nerenaute 3a HeiHUS XKHBOT HM leaHUs. AkTeT Ha YoBeuIkoToO paxitaHe va Mncye Xpuctoc, ckps6ra 110 HeroBara CMBpT, MOceMenMeTO Ha rpo- 6a My 4 “yaoTo Ha Beskpecenueto ca ecrecTaeHn MOTHBH, KOHTO No- Prpulat H OGeAMHABAT NO-CTApH NAHTCHCTHUHM BAPBAHNS B HOBATA BAA 3a CAMHOHAYanHeTO Ha cBeTa. Cnopea Teoxop Cryant, npHemaiiku ue GoxectgeHata cpulHoct Ha Wucyc Xpuctoc € Heommcyema, 4 yoBeUI- kara, noayuena ot maiika My © onncyema, xpucrnauckara erika ut ecteTuka Aopasnueat npes VII - IX B. azantupaneto Ha oGulecTBCHHs onur (MMHaj0TO) & HMMeMOpHamHaTa TpaaAMUMA Ha CAOBECHOTO H O6- pasho oGoGueHHe Ha BCeNeHaTa (OHTONOrHUHO. Hauaso) MW Ha NosHanne- To (rHoceoAOrH4HO Hayao). “TipeactasaTa” o6xpaua weet Bra oGpa- 3H: ecTecTBeHH, GoxkectBeH 3amucB, YoBekBT kaTO: oGpa3 (uM MosobHC) Ha Bora, ciMBonHu, 3Hakopu Mm AMa”aktHueckn. MuaakTHkata npu obpa- gute ce cxBauia H kato MuMetHuecko, rp. pupntikh eikdv T. e. nozt- paxateno. “JIMHeHHocTTa” WM eaHonocouKOCTTa Ha NOBeMkMs 2KUBOT: Paxkdate, }HOWECTBO UW BH3NHTaHHe, AKMTeCKM JesHHa 4 CMBPT, NpH- ao6uga 6 pamkute na tesm wect Buja yHukaaHa HenoBTopHMocT, 3aulo- To ocbuleCTBABA eAHH (Hikonko) oT HaunHHTe Ha TosHanneto. Caca cbueTaBaHeTo Ha peuleHnata, B3eTH OT VII Bcenencku chop, ¢ Buarne- aute Ha Hoan Jamackun 4 Teoazop Cryaut 8 uppkosnoro uskycTB0 HaaleaaBaT pasIM4HH HaYata - TICHXONOrH3MBT Ha paHHOXpHcTHsHcko- TO M3kYCTRO, ONMTH 34 EHO OHTOAOrHYHO, HO He HaTypaaHCTHUHO Ha- 4ao, HapaTHBHO-gAnaakTuuecko. Hanpasennte npes ta3n enoxa o6oGuenus B»pxy paspeumternnte ThnkyBatind Ha ubpkoBHHTe oT 3a HKOHONOUNTaHeTO MMaT npeaH senuko ectetuko-dunocodckn xapaktep. Cakpasnno-autypruueckoro sHaueHHe Ha oGpasuTe u TekcToBeTe, KouTO rH MOTHBHpAaT BT. Hap. ukOHONOTHYHO HaYaNO, ce Kapaa MocTeneHHO H Hali-BeposTHO crea 842 r., Genexeua ucruHckns kpaii na ukonoknasma. OcoGen nutepec NpeycTaBAaBaT 4YnHONOCAcIOBaHUsTa 3a YeTupusecetHnua uv Boropo- aWUHUST unkEn B peta Ha BCeknaHesHOTO GorocnyxeHne (Ha AHHTe, CeAMHUMTe, NOABHKHHA KH HENoABMXxeH kanenAapen peg) vu Fonemute Tocnoackw npasnmuy. B to3n cMucon panHata Kupuao-Metoanena TpaqMuMa € CbxpaHHAa peAMua cnequ OT npomeHHTe B Tunnka (ycTa- Ba). Te gonbaBaT rpbukuTe H3BOpH M BHacaT B THX HakoH yTOUHeHHS. Tasw ctaTns ce ocHonasa na TekcTose, CBLpsaHM c npasiuka Bose- aenue Ha cB, Boropoqnua 6 xpama (21 HoemBpH) c HeiHoTO H306pasa- BaHe 4 C HeliHaTa Bb3xBaia. Cnopeg JI. Mupkosuy vectsanuat one npes VI s. npasnuk Boee- Aenve na ce. Boropoguua B xpama ce oTgena B unkbna Ha Tonemute uppkosH npasHnun ot Lapurpagckata uppkea npes VIII - IX B. Mpe- MM TOBA TOM ce e€ YecTRAN Noa OGuOTO ynoMeHanHe “¢RGop”/ rp. ouvoéic. Cnopata na natpuapeute Tepman u Tapacuii, na Peopra Hu- 45komuauiicku 4 Ha Hakos Kokunoc MoTHBMpat oTaensHeTO Ha npasHHka M CbCTABSHETO Ha HeroROTO UNHONOCAeDOBaNHe. HpexonbT MexAY onpe- aenenneto “cpGop” H camo “spBedeHHe” ce sanazpa B uaparpaacknre Tunuun ot X 8. Makap uasectHuat “KaHon 3a Bpeererne ta ce. Boro- poanua 8 xpama” or Hocnd Hechonuceu (+ 883 r.) aa e osarmasen eisddia, T. ¢. BoBeaenue. Ha comata Tema nocpellaBa CBOs XHMH H Anionumuust npecnascku noet or X 8. Fpenucet, Hanpasex npes XIII B. HM HaMHpaul ce BT. Hap. Ckoncku munet (Cocua, HBKM 522), oaarnapen “Ha BbRegeHne”, HO UpMocuTe kom 4-aTa, S-ata w 6-ra necen ca “caGopun”. Cxemata HanoMHa CMHcbAa Ha npasHnka cnopea lTupaniite. cBetocodmiickn THIMUH, KONTO oTGena3BaT MpouecHs B NpHcReTBHETO Ha NaTpHapxa. Hosnat xeoptoaiornuen cmvcpa Ha Busegenue Boropoanuno e 3a- supuien okoao XI s. Mak cnopea JI. Mupkosn4 8 TosH aeH ca Guan ueTenn epanreacknte veTHBa no Jlyka c Teakysannata Ha Teocbnnakt Oxpuacku. [nec GorocayxKenneo Ha 21.X1. skmoupa cieqHnte YeTHBa: I-a napemmsa Max. 40:1-5, 9-10, 16, 34-35; 2-a napemus 3 Lap. 7:51; 8:1, 3-7, 9-11; 3-a napemus Wes. 43:27; 44:1-4; epanr. Ha yTpensTa JIk. 1:39-49, 56; Ha sntyprusta Exp. 9:1-7, JIk. 10:38-42; 11:27-28. Tekcrot, Ha koiito ce ocHoBasa npasnuket Boregenne na ce. Boro- poanua B xpama e kpaananokpudHoto MMpotoesanrenue na Hakor. To “yso6pasana” JlercrBoTo H BcMkH MaMeTHH MOMCHTH OT XHBOTa Ha Boxusta Maiika w donbaga cemanTHunara separa ot oOpaan (nonaTHa cHMBonH), konto ca HaGena3aHH B kaHoHMUHHTe eBaHrenus. ETO 3a- to oie cnea BusHukeanero cu npes IIB. ca. P. Xp., keasnanokpucer ce UNTHpa oF ULpkoBHHTe aBTOpH, HIpenncBa ce kato veTHBO, BepcucH- unpa ce B KHWXOBHATA TPAAHUNA Ha pasHoesHunaTa xpucTHaNcka oGut- noct. B crapoGparapckata autepatypa Haii-pano nosopanane Ha Hako- BOTO npoToenanrenne ce cpeula B TBOpuecTBOTO Ha KanmeHT Oxpuacku. BepostHo e Kaument 4a ce e mipHappxkan kbM npasiiata Ha e,MH mo- crap yetaB, Tbii kaTo He ¢ noceeTHn cioBo Ha Borejenne B uMkbsa cH oT npon3zseaennsa 3a cB. Boropoanua. T. ¢. Toi ce e npHaADpxKas BCE ote, aa pasauka-or Anounm Tpecrascku, kom “ceGopHHa” cMHCbI Ha npasnuka. Bacera, waii-crapuat npenuc or Tpotoesaurenueto, kaTo ueTHBo 3a PoxaectBo Ha cB. Boropoanua, 8.XI., e nosnat or Siatoycra na Sirau, Can Merep6ypr, MB, Q. n. 1. 56, ot kpas Ha XII 8, Bee kom Poxjectao ce oTHacat mW oTGens3anuTe 40 HayanoTo Ha XVII B. npe- nncu (flanerupuk wa Hanan Erponoackn or 1622-1623 r., Bpata, Murtponoantcka cOupka 4). Kom mocaeanute (TpeTa YeTBRpT) -leceTH- evns fia XVII cronerne, B aamacknucknte cGopHnun Ipotoesanresne- To ce Japa kato uetTHBo 3a Busezenne Ha ce. Boropoanua. Tosa “npe- MectBaHe” Ha TeKCTa OUEBHAHO Ce NDKH Ha CEMAHTHYHO-CMHCIOBOTO: voikyBane, nmpemioxeno Ha eaHa mo-wuMpoka ayauTopua # IpH vedosusTa Ha eau no-gocronen esuk (rpoukn un Goarapckn). Take e 3aMHcbaBT Ha caMus JamacknH CryqHT npH CbeTaBaHeTO Ha HeroBHs 46