Buzz Words - Usmle, Neet: Terms Definitions

BUZZ Words – USMLE , NEET
A lp h a b e tic a l
Terms Definitions
Q001. - Buzzword: Alpha Feto A001. Hepatocarcinoma Neural tube defects,

Protein increase
Q002. - Buzzword: Burn patients & A002. P. aeroginosa infection,

Cystic fibrosis
Q003. - Buzzword: Most Common "A003. In cases of metastatic carcinoid, txt w/

Cause/Association: 5-HT increase Methysergide (5HT antagonist)",
Q004. - Buzzword: (+) Frei Test "A004. Chlamydia trachomatis types L1, L2,
L3 = Lymphogranuloma venereum",
Q005. - Buzzword: 2 circular A005. Papovavirus & Hepadnavirus,

DNAs: Microbiology
Q006. - Buzzword: Abdominal A006. Peptic ulcer disease,

pain wakes patient from sleep
Q007. - Buzzword: Acid fast A007. Lead poisoning,

inclusion bodies Increased urinary
coproprophyrin - Anemia:
microcytic/hypochromic - Stippling
of the basophils Gingival line &
lead line in bones: x-ray - Mental
retardation
Q008. - Buzzword: Acid Fast A008. Mycobacterium

Organisms: Microbiology
Q009. - Buzzword: Acute Cold A009. Abs to I blood group Ag. Mediated by
Agglutination IgM Abs - Complication of EBV or
Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections,
Q010. - Buzzword: Acute gastric A010. Cushing's ulcer (increased ICP that
ulcer associated with CNS injury stimulates vagal gastric secretion),
Q011. - Buzzword: Acute gastric A011. Curling's ulcer (greatly reduced plasma
ulcer associated with severe burns volume results in sloughing of gastric
mucosa),
Dr.G.Bhanu prakash ---- www.facebook.com/dr.g.bhanuprakash - www.usmleindia.com

Q012. - Buzzword: ADA A012. Severe cellular immune deficiency
Deficiency SCID,
Q013. - Buzzword: Adrenal A013. Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome,

hemorrhage associated with
meningococcemia
Q014. - Buzzword: A014. Bruton's disease,

Agammaglobulinemia: X-linked
Q015. - Buzzword: Agent Orange "A015. Contains digoxin Implicated as a

cause of Hodgkin
Q016. - Buzzword: A016. Guillain-Barre (increased protein in

Albuminocytologic dissociation CSF with only modest increase in cell count),
Q017. - Buzzword: Alcoholic A017. Mallory Weiss tear,

retching then haematemesis
Q018. - Buzzword: Alcoholics - A018. Klebsiella,

Aspiration pneumonia Abscesses in
the lungs
Q019. - Buzzword: Alpha A019. Strep. Viridans (Subacute

Hemolysis/Optochin Resistant: Endocarditis),
Microbiology
Q020. - Buzzword: Alpha A020. Strep. Pneumoniae,

Hemolysis/Optochin Sensitive:
Microbiology
Q021. - Buzzword: Alpha-Feto A021. Vitelline Yolk Sac Tumor -

Protien AFP Most Common Hepatocellular CA,
Cause/Association: -
Q022. - Buzzword: Alpha- A022. Streptococcus pneumoniae,

hemolytic: Microbiology
Q023. - Buzzword: Alternating A023. Skip lesions (Crohn's disease =

areas of transmural inflammation autoimmune),
and normal colon
Q024. - Buzzword: Ant-epithelial A024. Pemphigous vulgaris,

cell antibodies
Q025. - Buzzword: Anti basement A025. Goodpasture's Syndrome,

membrane antibodies
Q026. - Buzzword: Anti dsDNA A026. SLE (type 3 hypersensitivity),

Ab (ANA antibody)
Q027. - Buzzword: Anti epithelial A027. Pemphigus Vulgaris,

cell Antibody
Q028. - Buzzword: Antibiotics A028. Rifampin,

Inducing cytochrome P450
Q029. - Buzzword: Anticentromere A029. Scleroderma (CREST),

Antibodies
Q030. - Buzzword: Anti-ds DNA A030. SLE (Type III hypersensitivity),

antibodies (ANA)
Q031. - Buzzword: Antigliadin A031. Celiac disease,

antibodies
Q032. - Buzzword: Antihistone A032. Drug-induced SLE,

antibodies
Q033. - Buzzword: Anti-IgG A033. Rheumatoid Arthritis,

antibodies
Q034. - Buzzword: A034. Primary Biliary Sclerosis,

Antimitochondrial antibodies
Q035. - Buzzword: Antineutrophil A035. Vasculitis,

antibodies
Q036. - Buzzword: Antiplatelet A036. Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic purpura,

antibodies
Q037. - Buzzword: Anti- A037. Streptococcus pyogenes,

streptolysin O (ASO) :
Microbiology
Q038. - Buzzword: Apple-green A038. Amyloidosis,

birefringence

Q039. - Buzzword: Arachnodactyly A039. Marfan's Syndrome,
Q040. - Buzzword: Argyll A040. Neurosyphillis,

Robertson Pupil - (accomodate but
don't react to light)
Q041. - Buzzword: Ascending A041. Guillain-Barre syndrome,

weakness/paralysis
Q042. - Buzzword: Aschoff bodies A042. Rheumatic Fever,

- (painless fibrinoid nodule in
myocardium)
Q043. - Buzzword: Ash leaf spots A043. Tuberous sclerosis - White or lighter
patches of skin that may appear anywhere on
the body and are caused by a lack of melanin.,
Q044. - Buzzword: ASO A044. Acute post-streptococcal GN (due to

bHGASrtep) Anti streptolysin O,
Q045. - Buzzword: Aspirin- A045. Nasal polyps â€" Rhinitis â€"

Asthma Triad bronchoconstriction,
Q046. - Buzzword: Asymptomatic A046. Necrobiosis lipoidica - Skin lesions of

shiny patches / red-brown with classic NL begin as 1- to 3-mm well-
yellow / Diabetic circumscribed papules or nodules that expand
with an active border to become waxy
atrophic round plaques centrally. Initially
these plaques are red-brown in color but
progressively become more yellow and
atrophic in appearance. Most commonly
occur on pre-tibial area.,
Q047. - Buzzword: Atrophy of the "A047. Wernicke's encephalopathy (thiamine

mamillary bodies deficiency = ataxia, opthalmoplegia,
confusion)",
Q048. - Buzzword: Atypical A048. Mononucleosis,

lymphocytosis
Q049. - Buzzword: Auer Rods A049. Acute Myelogenous Leukemia - (esp

promyelogenous type),

Q050. - Buzzword: Autoantibodies A050. Goodpasture's syndrome,
against alveolar and glomerular
basement membrane proteins
Q051. - Buzzword: A051. Sickle cell anemia,

Autosplenectomy
Q052. - Buzzword: B Prophage: A052. â€śOBEDâ€ť O = Salmonella B =

Microbiology Botulinum E = Erythrogenic strep D =
Diptheria,
Q053. - Buzzword: Babinski sign A053. Upper Motor Neuron Lesion,
Q054. - Buzzword: Bacitracin A054. Streptococcus pyogenes,

sensitive: Microbiology
Q055. - Buzzword: Bacterial A055. Mycoplasma pneumoniae,

membrane contains cholesterol:
Microbiology
Q056. - Buzzword: Bad canned A056. Clostridium Botulinum,

foods
Q057. - Buzzword: Bag of worms A057. Varicocele -,

NB. Can be secondary to
obstruction of left renal vein (such
as with a renal cell carcinoma / a
renal vein thrombus /or
retroperitoneal adenopathy)"
Q058. - Buzzword: Bagassosis A058. Due to M. vulgaris (actinomycetes)

Inhalation of sugar cane dust,
Q059. - Buzzword: Baker's cyst in A059. Rheumatoid arthritis,

popliteal fossa
Q060. - Buzzword: Bamboo spine A060. Ankylosing spondylitis,

on x-ray
Q061. - Buzzword: Barr Body A061. Present in Kleinfelters: Male: XXY

Not present in Turnerâ€™s: Female: XO,
Q062. - Buzzword: Basophilic A062. Lead poisoning,

stippling of RBC's
Q063. - Buzzword: Bell's Palsy A063. LMN CN VII palsy,
Q064. - Buzzword: Bence Jones A064. Multiple myeloma (kappa or lambda Ig

proteins light chains in urine) - Waldenstrom's
macroglobulinemia (IgM),
Q065. - Buzzword: Benign A065. Gilbert's syndrome,

congenital unconjugated
hyperbilirubinemia
Q066. - Buzzword: Benign perioral pigmentation,A066. Puetz-Jeghers

polyposis syndrome,
Q067. - Buzzword: Berger's A067. IgA Nephropathy,

Disease
Q068. - Buzzword: beta A068. Strep. Agalactiae (Diabetes

Hemolysis/Bacitracin Resistant: predisposes to infection),
Microbiology
Q069. - Buzzword: Beta A069. Strep. Pyogenes (pharyngitis

Hemolysis/Bacitracin Sensitive:
Microbiology
Q070. - Buzzword: Betel nuts A070. oral cancer.,
Q071. - Buzzword: Bilateral A071. Kluver-Bucy syndrome,

amygdala lesions
Q072. - Buzzword: Bilateral bell's A072. Lyme disease,

palsy with target lesion on skin
Q073. - Buzzword: Bilateral hilar A073. Sarcoidosis,

lymphadenopathy/ granulomas /
uveitis
Q074. - Buzzword: Birbeck A074. Histiocytosis X (eosinophilic

granules on EM granuloma),
Q075. - Buzzword: Birds beak on A075. Achalasia,

barium swallow

Q076. - Buzzword: Black eschar on A076. Anthrax,
skin
Q077. - Buzzword: blebs (large A077. Paraseptal emphysema - can rupture

subpleural bullae) and cause pneumothorax,
Q078. - Buzzword: Bloody A078. EIEC â€" EHEC â€" Shigella -

diarrhea agents: Microbiology Yersenia enterocolitica â€" Entaemeba
histolytica â€" Salmonella â€" Campylobacter
jejuni,
Q079. - Buzzword: Bloody tap on A079. Subarachnoid hemorrhage,

LP
Q080. - Buzzword: Blue sclera A080. Osteogenesis imperfecta,
Q081. - Buzzword: Blueberry A081. Congenital rubella,

muffin spots
Q082. - Buzzword: Blue-bloater A082. Chronic Bronchitis,
Q083. - Buzzword: Blue-domed A083. Fibrocystic change of the breast,

cysts
Q084. - Buzzword: Blurred A084. Digoxin toxicity,

yellowing vision headache
Q085. - Buzzword: Boot-shaped A085. Tetralogy of Fallot / RVH,

heart on XR
Q086. - Buzzword: Bordet Gengou A086. Bordetella pertusis ID,

Agar: Microbiology
Q087. - Buzzword: Bouchard's A087. Osteoarthritis (PIP swelling 2nd to

nodes osteophytes),
Q088. - Buzzword: Boutonniere A088. Rheumatoid Arthritis,

deformity
Q089. - Buzzword: Branching rods A089. Actinomyces israelii,

in oral infection
Q090. - Buzzword: Bronchogenic A090. Pancoast's tumor,

apical tumor associated with

Horner's syndrome
Q091. - Buzzword: Bronze skin A091. Haemochromatosis,
Q092. - Buzzword: Brown teeth A092. Tetracycline,
Q093. - Buzzword: Brown Tumor A093. 1. Hyperparathyroidism - 2. Osteitis

of bone: Hemorrhage causes brown fibrosa cystica (Von Recklinghausen's
color of osteolytic cysts disease),
Q094. - Buzzword: Brushfield's A094. Down syndrome,

spots
Q095. - Buzzword: Buerger's A095. small/medium artery vasculitis,

disease
Q096. - Buzzword: Bulla in lung A096. Associated w/ Emphysema =

â€śBlebâ€ť = outpouching - If it ruptures
causes Pneumothorax,
Q097. - Buzzword: Burkitt's A097. 8:14 translocations associated with

lymphoma EBV,
Q098. - Buzzword: Burton's lines A098. Lead poisoning,
Q099. - Buzzword: Butterfly rash A099. SLE,
Q100. - Buzzword: C3 & IgG A100. Type I Membrano Proliferative GN,

deposits in Glomerulonephririts
Q101. - Buzzword: Cafe'-au-lait A101. Neurofibromatosis,

spots on skin
Q102. - Buzzword: Caisson disease A102. Gas emboli,
Q103. - Buzzword: Calcinosis ...
Q104. - Buzzword: Calcium A104. Tetracycline,

chelator of antibiotics
Q105. - Buzzword: Calf A105. Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy,

pseudohypertrophy
Q106. - Buzzword: Call Exner A106. Granulosa Theca Cell Tumor of the

Bodies - (spaces filled with Ovary,
eosinophilic fluid and basement
membrane material)
Q107. - Buzzword: Call-Exner A107. Granulosa-theca cell tumor of the

bodies ovary,
Q108. - Buzzword: -cAMP: A108. â€śCAPEâ€ť Cholera Anthracis (Poly

Microbiology D glutamate capsule) Pertusis (via Gi) E.coli
(LT enterotoxin),
Q109. - Buzzword: C-ANCA P-ANCA,"A109. Wegener's granulomatosis,

polyarteritis nodosa",
Q110. - Buzzword: Cancer parathyroid glands in the neck and pancreatic

involving the pituitary gland under islet cells in the pancreas,A110. MEN type I
the brain (Werner's syndrome),
Q111. - Buzzword: Cardiomegaly A111. Chaga's Disease (Trypanosoma

with apical atrophy infection),
Q112. - Buzzword: Cartilage tendonitis due to antibiotics,A112.

damage Fluoroquinolones,
Q113. - Buzzword: Cat Bites A113. Pasteurella multocida,
Q114. - Buzzword: Cat Scratch A114. Bartonella henselae. Leion can

Disease resemble Kaposiâ€™s sarcoma.
Toxoplasmosis,
Q115. - Buzzword: Caudate A115. Huntington's disease,

degeneration (autosomal dominant)
Q116. - Buzzword: Cerebellar A116. Arnold-Chiari Malformation,

Tonsillar Herniation
Q117. - Buzzword: Cerebriform A117. Mycosis Fungoides (cutaneous T-cell

nuclei lymphoma),
Q118. - Buzzword: Chancre (not A118. Primary syphilis,

painful)
Q119. - Buzzword: Chancroid A119. Haemophilus ducreyi,

(painful)

Q120. - Buzzword: Charcot- A120. Bronchial Asthma,
Leyden Crystals - (eosinophil
membranes)
Q121. - Buzzword: Charcot's triad: RUQ pain, fever),A121. cholangitis,

(jaundice
Q122. - Buzzword: Charcot's triad: intention tremor, scanning speech),A122.

(nystagmus Multiple sclerosis,
Q123. - Buzzword: Chediak- A123. Phagocyte deficiency,

Higashi disease
Q124. - Buzzword: Cherry-Red A124. Tay-Sachs - Niemann Pick Disease -

spot on Macula Central Retinal Artery Occlusion,
Q125. - Buzzword: Cheyne-Stokes A125. Central apnea in CHF increased ICP,

respirations
Q126. - Buzzword: Chocolate agar: A126. Haemophilus influenzae,

Microbiology
Q127. - Buzzword: Chocolate A127. Endometriosis,

Cysts on ovaries
Q128. - Buzzword: Christmas tree A128. Pityriasis rosea,

patterned rash
Q129. - Buzzword: Chronic A129. Predisposition to gastric carcinoma,

atrophic gastritis
Q130. - Buzzword: Chronic Cold A130. Associated w/lymphoid neoplasms.

Agglutinaiton See agglutination & hemolysis in tissue
exposed to cold. IgM Abs,
Q131. - Buzzword: Chronic A131. Hand-Schuller-Christian disease,

progressive histiocytosis
Q132. - Buzzword: Chubby teen A132. Slipped upper femoral epiphysis (also
male with knee pain known as slipped capital femoral epiphysis),
Q133. - Buzzword: Chvostek's sign A133. Hypocalcemia,

(facial muscle spasm upon tapping)

Q134. - Buzzword: Club-shaped A134. Corynebacterium diphtheriae,
bacilli in palisades: Microbiology
Q135. - Buzzword: Clue cells on A135. Bacterial vaginosis,

wet mount
Q136. - Buzzword: Coagulase (+): A136. Staph A & Yersenia pestis,

Microbiology
Q137. - Buzzword: Cobblestoning A137. Crohn's disease,
Q138. - Buzzword: Codman's A138. Osteosarcoma,

triangle on XR
Q139. - Buzzword: Cogwheel A139. Parkinson's disease,

rigidity
Q140. - Buzzword: Cold abscess in A140. Pott's disease (Vertebral Tuberculosis),

spine
Q141. - Buzzword: Cold abscesses A141. Liquefied TB lesions similar to

pyogenic abscesses but lacking acute
inflammation,
Q142. - Buzzword: Cold "A142. Seen in atypical pneumonia

agglutinins (Mycoplasma pneumoniae), It is IgM Ab with
specificity for I Ag on adult RBCs",
Q143. - Buzzword: Cold A143. Hypothyroidism,

intolerance / weight gain
Q144. - Buzzword: Cold Nodules A144. Hypoplastic Goiter nodules that do not
take up radio active iodine. [Opposite: hot &
do take up iodine],
Q145. - Buzzword: Colon polyps A145. Gardner's syndrome,

with osteomas and soft tissue
tumors
Q146. - Buzzword: Condylomata A146. Secondary syphilis,

lata
Q147. - Buzzword: Congenital A147. Rotor's syndrome,

conjugated hyperbilirubinemia

Q148. - Buzzword: Congenital A148. Dubin-Johnson synrome,
conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
(Black liver)
Q149. - Buzzword: Congenital A149. Crigler-Najar syndrome,

unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
Q150. - Buzzword: Contact lens A150. Acanthamoeba,

solution infection
Q151. - Buzzword: Contact A151. Pseudomonas aeroginosa,

lensâ€™ infection
Q152. - Buzzword: Continuous A152. Patent ductus arteriosus,

machinery murmur
Q153. - Buzzword: Cord factor: A153. Mycobacterium tuberculosis,

Microbiology
Q154. - Buzzword: Cotton wool A154. Chronic Hypertension,

spots
Q155. - Buzzword: Cough â€" A155. Measles,

Coryza â€" Conjunctivitis - Fever
Q156. - Buzzword: Councilman A156. Toxic or viral hepatitis,

bodies
Q157. - Buzzword: Cowdry type A A157. Herpes virus,

bodies
Q158. - Buzzword: Crescendo A158. Aortic stenosis,

decrescendo murmur
Q159. - Buzzword: Crescent's in A159. Rapidly progressive GN â€" nephritic

Bowman's capsule syndrome Associated w/ multi system disease
or post-strep/post infectious glomerular
nephritis,
Q160. - Buzzword: Currant Jelly A160. Post mortem clots,

appearance
Q161. - Buzzword: Currant-jelly A161. Klebsiella,

sputum

Q162. - Buzzword: Curschmann's A162. Bronchial Asthma (whorled mucous
spirals plugs),
Q163. - Buzzword: Cutaneous T- A163. Sezary Syndrome,

cell lymphoma
Q164. - Buzzword: D-Dimers A164. DIC,
Q165. - Buzzword: Debranching A165. Cori's disease,

enzyme deficiency
Q166. - Buzzword: Defect in A166. Bernard-Soulier disease,

platelet adhesion
Q167. - Buzzword: Defect in A167. Glanzmann's thrombasthenia,

platelet aggregation
Q168. - Buzzword: Defective A168. Becker's Muscular Dystrophy,

Dystrophin less severe
Q169. - Buzzword: Deficiency of A169. Galactosemia,

Galactose 1 Phosphate Uridyl
Transferase.
Q170. - Buzzword: Deficiency of A170. Phenylketonuria,

Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
Q171. - Buzzword: Deleted A171. Duchenne's Muscular dystrophy,

dystrophin gene (X-linked
recessive)
Q172. - Buzzword: "A172. Parkinson's disease (basal ganglia

Depigmentation of neurons in disorder - rigidity, resting tremor,
substantia nigra bradykinesia)",
Q173. - Buzzword: Dermatitis - "A173. Pellagra - (Vitamin B3, Niacin

Dementia - Diarrhea Deficiency)",
Q174. - Buzzword: DES A174. Vaginal Adenosis - Some develop

(Diethylstilbesterol) Exposure in clear cell adenocarcinoma of the vagina &
utero cervix,
Q175. - Buzzword: Diabetes A175. Hand-Schuller-Christian Disease,

Insibidus - Exophthalmos - Skull

Lesions
Q176. - Buzzword: Dieterle silver A176. Legionella pneumophila,

stain: Microbiology
Q177. - Buzzword: Diminished A177. Coarctation of the aorta,

absent lower limb pulses
Q178. - Buzzword: Diminished paresthesias/hypoesthesias, tabetic gait,

reflexes Dementia,A178. Tabes Dorsalis (Tertiary
syphilis),
Q179. - Buzzword: Dimorphic A179. â€śCan Also Have Both Shapesâ€ť

Fungi: Microbiology Cocciodes Aspergillus Histolpasma
Blastomyces Sprothrix schenkii,
Q180. - Buzzword: Dinner fork A180. Colle's fracture?,

deformity
Q181. - Buzzword: A181. Tapeworm infection causing

Diphyllobothrium latum megaloblastic anemia by consuming large
amount of vit B12 in the host,
Q182. - Buzzword: Dog or cat bite A182. Pasteurella multocida,
Q183. - Buzzword: Donovan A183. Granuloma inguinale,

bodies
Q184. - Buzzword: Double Zone b 80% of gas gangrene (myonecrosis) cases:

Hemolysis (test) Microbiology,A184. Clostridium Perfringens,
Q185. - Buzzword: Down A185. ALL,

syndrome
Q186. - Buzzword: dramatic rapid appearance of features associated with

normal aging,A186. Werner syndrome,
Q187. - Buzzword: Dry eyes Dry mouth, arthritis,A187. Sjogren's

syndrome,
Q188. - Buzzword: Dynein defect A188. Kartagener's syndrome,
Q189. - Buzzword: Dysphagia (due atrophic glossitis, iron-deficiency

to webs in the upper esophagus) anemia,A189. Plummer-Vinson syndrome,

Q190. - Buzzword: eating raw fish Giant intestinal flukes,"A190. Fasciola Biski,
Txt: Praziquantel",
Q191. - Buzzword: eating raw fish liver,"A191. Clonorchichis, Chinese liver

fluke. Txt: Praziquantel",
Q192. - Buzzword: eating raw fish Lung,,"A192. Paragonimus Westermani,

Lung fluke. Txt: Praziquantel",
Q193. - Buzzword: eating raw fish sheep,A193. Fasciola Hepatica. Txt:

Praziquantel,
Q194. - Buzzword: Eaton Fried A194. Mycoplasma pneumoniae has fried egg
Eggs: Microbiology colonies on Eaton agar (needs cholesterol),
Q195. - Buzzword: Eburnation "A195. Osteoarthritis (polished, ivory-like

appearance of bone)",
Q196. - Buzzword: Ecthyma A196. Pseudomonas aeroginosa.,

Gangrenosum (Target shaped skin
lesions w/ a black center and red
ring surrounding the lesion)
Q197. - Buzzword: EFII A197. Diphtheria toxin & Pseudomonas

Ribosylation: Microbiology exotoxon A,
Q198. - Buzzword: Ejection click A198. aortic/pulmonic stenosis,
Q199. - Buzzword: Elastic skin A199. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome,
Q200. - Buzzword: Encapsulated A200. â€śSome killers have pretty nice

bacteria: Microbiology capsulesâ€ť Strep. Pneumoniae Klebsiella
HiB Pseudamona Aeroginosa Neisseria
meningitis Cryptococcus neoformans (only
encapsulated fungal pathogen),
Q201. - Buzzword: Endocarditis A201. Libman-Sacks disease,

associated with SLE
Q202. - Buzzword: Endospores A202. Gram (+): Bacillus & Clostridium â€"
G(+): Microbiology made up of dipicolinate & Keratin,
Q203. - Buzzword: Enterotoxin: A203. Staphylococcus aureus,

Microbiology

Q204. - Buzzword: Erythema A204. Lyme disease,
chronicum migrans
Q205. - Buzzword: Erythropoietin A205. RCC - Hemangioblastoma,
Q206. - Buzzword: Esophageal A206. Plummer-vinson syndrome,

webs with iron deficiency
Q207. - Buzzword: A207. Mallory-Weiss syndrome,

Esophagogastric lacerations during
intensive vomitting
Q208. - Buzzword: Exfoliatin A208. Staphylococcus aureus,

(scalded skin syndrome) :
Microbiology
Q209. - Buzzword: Exotoxin A: A209. Pseudomonas aeruginosa,

Microbiology
Q210. - Buzzword: Face-Like A210. Giardia lamblia,

Appearance Trophozoites
Q211. - Buzzword: Factors X and A211. Haemophilus influenzae,

V: Microbiology
Q212. - Buzzword: Farmerâ€™s A212. Due to Micropolyspora faeni

Lung (thermophilic actinomycetes),
Q213. - Buzzword: Fast vs. slow A213. Isoniazid,

acetylators due to antibiotics
Q214. - Buzzword: Fat female, forty and fertile),A214. Acute

cholecystitis,
Q215. - Buzzword: Fatty liver A215. Alcoholism,
Q216. - Buzzword: Ferruginous A216. Asbetosis,

bodies
Q217. - Buzzword: Filamentous A217. Actinomycetes = Nocardia

Bacteria: Microbiology
Q218. - Buzzword: Filamentous A218. Bordetella pertussis,

hemagglutinin: Microbiology

Q219. - Buzzword: Floppy Baby eating honey,A219. Infant Botulinum,
Q220. - Buzzword: Focal A220. TIA,

neurologic deficits < 1 day
Q221. - Buzzword: Food poisoning A221. Bacilus Cerues,

from reheated fried rice
Q222. - Buzzword: Foot drop. No A222. Common peroneal lesion,

dorsiflexion or eversion of the foot
Q223. - Buzzword: Freshwater lake A223. Causes amebic meningoencephalitis

infection: Microbiology due to Naegleria fowleri,
Q224. - Buzzword: Friction Rub A224. Pericarditis association,
Q225. - Buzzword: Fried egg A225. Mycoplasma pneumoniae,

shaped colony: Microbiology
Q226. - Buzzword: Gastric A226. Krukenberg tumor,

adenocarcinoma with ovarian
metastases
Q227. - Buzzword: Gastric ulcer: associated with CNS injury,A227. Cushing's

Acute ulcers,
Q228. - Buzzword: Gastric ulcer: associated with severe burns,A228. Curling's

Acute ulcer,
Q229. - Buzzword: Gastrin- A229. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome,

secreting tumor associated with
ulcers
Q230. - Buzzword: Ghon focus A230. Primary TB,
Q231. - Buzzword: A231. Gaucher's disease,

Glucocerebrosidase deficiency
Q232. - Buzzword: Glucogenic "A232. Methionine, Threonine, Valine,

amino acids Arginine, Histadine",
Q233. - Buzzword: Gower's A233. Duchenne's,

Maneuver (use of patient arms to
help pick legs up off the floor)

Q234. - Buzzword: Gram-negative A234. Haemophilus influenzae,
coccobacilli: Microbiology
Q235. - Buzzword: Gray-baby A235. Chloramphenicol,

syndrome
Q236. - Buzzword: Green frothy A236. Trichomoniasis,

foul vaginal discharge
Q237. - Buzzword: Grows in Rice: A237. Bacillus Cereus,

Microbiology
Q238. - Buzzword: Hair-on-end "A238. B-thallasemia, sickle cell anemia

appearance on XR (extramedullary hematopoeisis)",
Q239. - Buzzword: HbF -- A239. Sickle Cell Anemia,
Q240. - Buzzword: HbF presence A240. Thallasemia major,
Q241. - Buzzword: HbS presence A241. Sickle cell anemia,
Q242. - Buzzword: hCG elevated "A242. Choriocarcinomas, hydatidiform mole

(occurs with and without embryo)",
Q243. - Buzzword: Headache in A243. Tension headache,

band-like distribution
Q244. - Buzzword: Heat A244. Hyperthyroidism,

intolerance / palpitations
Q245. - Buzzword: Heberden's A245. Osteoarthritis (DIP swelling 2nd to

nodes osteophytes),
Q246. - Buzzword: Heinz bodies A246. G6pd deficiency,
Q247. - Buzzword: Heinz Bodies - A247. G6P Deficiency - (or a-thalassemia

(small round inclusions/extensions with bite cells),
of RBC membrane)
Q248. - Buzzword: Hemorrhagic A248. Filovirus & Bunyavirus (Hantavirus),

Fevers: Microbiology
Q249. - Buzzword: K-F Circle, Ataxia,A249. Wilson's disease,

Hepatolenticular degeneration

Q250. - Buzzword: Herald patch A250. Pityriasis rosea,
Q251. - Buzzword: Hereditary A251. Alport's syndrome,

nephritis with nerve deafness
Q252. - Buzzword: Herpangina: A252. â€śHand-Foot-and-Mouthâ€ť Disease:

Microbiology Coxsackie A (Picornavirus +ssRNA),
Q253. - Buzzword: Heterophil A253. Infectious mononucleosis (EBV),

antibodies
Q254. - Buzzword: HGPRT A254. Lesch-Nyhan syndrom,

deficiency e
Q255. - Buzzword: High fever/ A255. Malignant hyperthermia,

rigidity after anaesthesia
Q256. - Buzzword: High-output "A256. Wet beriberi (thiamine, vitamin B1

cardiac failure (dilated deficiency)",
cardiomyopathy)
Q257. - Buzzword: HLA-B27 "A257. Reiter's syndrome, ankylosing

spondylitis",
Q258. - Buzzword: HLA-DR3 or A258. DM type 1 (caused by autoimmune

DR4 destruction of B cells),
Q259. - Buzzword: Hofbauer Cells A259. Lipid laden macrophages seen in villi
of Erythroblastosis Fetalis,
Q260. - Buzzword: Holosystolic "A260. VSD, tricuspid regurgitation, mitral

murmur regurgitation",
Q261. - Buzzword: Homer Wright A261. Neuroblastoma,

Rosettes - circular patterns of
neoplastic cells arranged around a
core of neuropil (fibrillar
extensions of neuroblasts)
Q262. - Buzzword: Honey coloured A262. Impetigo,

crust
Q263. - Buzzword: Honeycomb A263. Interstitial Fibrosis,

lung on X-ray

Q264. - Buzzword: Horner's "A264. Ptosis, miosis,and anhidrosis",
syndrome
Q265. - Buzzword: Howell-Jolly A265. Splenectomy (or nonfunctional

bodies spleen),
Q266. - Buzzword: Hyperphagia Hypersexuality, Hyperorality,

Hyperdocility,A266. Kluver-Bucy syndrome
(amygdala),
Q267. - Buzzword: A267. Primary adrenal insufficiency

Hyperpigmentation of skin (Addison's disease),
Q268. - Buzzword: A268. Bartter's syndrome,

Hyperreninemia
Q269. - Buzzword: A269. Macrocytic anemia,

Hypersegmented neutrophils
Q270. - Buzzword: A270. Henoch-Schonlein purpura,

Hypersensitivity vasculitis
associated with hemorrhagic
urticaria and URI's
Q271. - Buzzword: Hypertension Hypokalemia,A271. Conn's syndrome,
Q272. - Buzzword: Hypnagogic A272. Narcolepsy,

Hallucinaitons
Q273. - Buzzword: Hypochromic "A273. Iron-deficiency anemia, lead

microcytosis poisoning",
Q274. - Buzzword: Idiopathic A274. Guillain-Barre syndrome,

polyneuritis
Q275. - Buzzword: Iduronidase A275. Hurlerâ€™s (Lysosomal storage

deficiency disease),
Q276. - Buzzword: IgA Protease A276. H. Influenzae (needs factors V & X for
Activity: Microbiology growth) Strep. Pneumoniae N. meningitidis
N. gonnorhoae W/ this activity these bugs are
able to colonize the oral mucosa.,
Q277. - Buzzword: IgA Proteases: "A277. Neisseria, Haemophilus, S.

Microbiology pneumoniae",
Q278. - Buzzword: IgM & C3 A278. Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis,

Q279. - Buzzword: Inclusion A279. Rabies â€" Negri bodies â€"

Bodies: Microbiology intracytoplasmic Pox virus â€" Guarnieri â€"
intracytoplasmic & acidophilic CMV â€"
Owlâ€™s eyes â€" intracytoplasmic &
intranuclear HSV â€" Cowdry bodies â€"
intranuclear,
Q280. - Buzzword: Increased A280. Neural Tube Defects - Spina Bifida -

alpha-feto protein in amniotic fluid Anencephaly,
or maternal serum
Q281. - Buzzword: Increased Uric "A281. Gout, - Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, -

acid levels myeloproliferative disorders, - loop and
thiazide diuretics",
Q282. - Buzzword: Indian Ink: A282. Cryptococcus neoformans,

Microbiology
Q283. - Buzzword: Infant on cow's A283. Iron deficiency anaemia,

milk diet
Q284. - Buzzword: Infection by A284. Malaria,

Anopheles Mosquito: Microbiology
Q285. - Buzzword: Infection by A285. Babesia microti: Babesiosis & Borrelia

Ixodes Tick: Microbiology burgdorferi: Lyme Disease,
Q286. - Buzzword: Infection by A286. Trypansoma cruzi: Chagasâ€™

Reduviid Bug: Microbiology Disease,
Q287. - Buzzword: Infection by "A287. Leishmaniasis: Mucocutaneous

Sandfly: Microbiology Diseases by L. braziliensis & Visceral
Disease by L. donovani & Dermal Leishman
by L. tropica, mexicana, peruviana",
Q288. - Buzzword: Infection by A288. Trypansoma brucei gambiense &

TseTse Fly: Microbiology rhodiense: African Sleeping Sickness,

Q289. - Buzzword: Infusion-related A289. Amphotericin B,
toxicity due to antibiotics
Q290. - Buzzword: Inguinal hernia Goes through superficial inguinal ring.

in Older men Direct Medial to inferior epigastric artery,A290.,
Q291. - Buzzword: Inguinal hernia "A291. Indirect, Goes through deep &
Seen in young boys â€" processus superficial inguinal ring Lateral to inferior
vaginalis did not close epigastric artery",
Q292. - Buzzword: Intussception A292. Adenovirus (causes hyperplasia of

Peyer's patches),
Q293. - Buzzword: Intussusseption A293. GI Adenovirus infection,

dt hyperplasia of Peyer's Patches
Q294. - Buzzword: Iron/cysteine A294. Legionella pneumophila,

supplement (charcoal-yeast agar) :
Microbiology
Q295. - Buzzword: Irregularly A295. AF,

irregular rhythm
Q296. - Buzzword: Janeway small erythematous or haemorrhagic macular

lesions - (non-tender or nodular lesions on the palms or
soles),A296. Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis,
Q297. - Buzzword: Jarisch- A297. Syphilis - overaggressive treatment of

Herxheimer reaction an asymptomatic patient that causes
symptoms due to rapid lysis,
Q298. - Buzzword: Jaundice - A298. Cholangitis - (Charcot's Triad),

RUQ pain - Fever
Q299. - Buzzword: Kaposi's A299. AIDS in MSM,

sarcoma
Q300. - Buzzword: Kayser A300. Wilson's disease,

Fleischer rings
Q301. - Buzzword: Keratin pearls A301. Squamous cell carcinoma,
Q302. - Buzzword: Kerley B lines A302. Congestive heart failure/Pulmonary

oedema,

Q303. - Buzzword: Kernicterus due A303. Sulfonamides,
to antibiotics
Q304. - Buzzword: Keto & Gluco "A304. Phenylalanine, Trytophan,

amino acids Isoleucine",
Q305. - Buzzword: Ketogenic A305. Leucine & Lysine,

amino acids
Q306. - Buzzword: Kimmelstiel- A306. Diabetic nephropathy,

Wilson nodules
Q307. - Buzzword: Koiliocytes A307. HPV,
Q308. - Buzzword: Koplik spots A308. Measles,
Q309. - Buzzword: Kulchitsky A309. Neural cest cells from which

cells carcinoids arise = of the Bronchi
Q310. - Buzzword: Kussmaul A310. Diabetic ketoacidosis,

hypernea
Q311. - Buzzword: Lack color: A311. â€śThese rascals may microscopically

Microbiology lack colorâ€ť: Treponema Ricksetta
Mycobacterium Mycoplasma Legionella
Chlamydia,
Q312. - Buzzword: Lactose A312. â€śCEEKâ€ť Citrobacter Enterobacter

formers: Microbiology E.Coli (K1 capsule most important)
Klebsiella,
Q313. - Buzzword: Lancet-shaped A313. Streptococcus pneumoniae,

diplococci: Microbiology
Q314. - Buzzword: Late cyanosis A314. Eisenmenger's syndrome,

shunt (uncorrected L->R shunt
becomes R->L shunt)
Q315. - Buzzword: Lead pipe A315. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome,

rigidity from antipsychotics
Q316. - Buzzword: Lens aortic dissection, joint hypermobility,A316.

dislocation Marfan's syndrome (fibrillin deficit),

Q317. - Buzzword: Lewy Bodies A317. Parkinson's disease,
Q318. - Buzzword: Lines of Zahn A318. Arterial thrombus,
Q319. - Buzzword: Lisch nodules A319. Neurofibromatosis (Von

Recklinghausen's disease),
Q320. - Buzzword: Lofflerâ€™s A320. Corneybacterium diphtheriae,

Medium: Microbiology
Q321. - Buzzword: Low serum A321. Wilson's disease,

ceruloplasmin
Q322. - Buzzword: Lowenstein- A322. M. tuberculosis ID,

Jensen medium: Microbiology
Q323. - Buzzword: Lucid interval A323. Epidural hematoma,
Q324. - Buzzword: Lumpy-bumpy A324. Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis,

appearance of glomeruli on
immunofluorescence
Q325. - Buzzword: Lysosomal A325. Pompe's disease,

glucosidase deficiency associated
with cardiomegaly
Q326. - Buzzword: Lytic bone A326. Multiple myeloma,

lesions on XR
Q327. - Buzzword: M protein: A327. Streptococcus pyogenes,

Microbiology
Q328. - Buzzword: Machinery like A328. PDA,

murmur
Q329. - Buzzword: Malabsorption A329. Whipple's disease,

syndrome caused by Tropheryma
whippelii
Q330. - Buzzword: Mallory bodies A330. Alcoholic liver disease,
Q331. - Buzzword: Marble Bone "A331. Albers-Schonberd Disease = inspite

of -dense bone density, many fractures",

Q332. - Buzzword: McBurney's A332. Appendicitis,
sign
Q333. - Buzzword: Megaloblastic A333. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole,

anemia (supplement with vitamin
B6) due to antibiotics
Q334. - Buzzword: Micro A334. Camphylobacter & Helicobacter,

Aerophilic: Microbiology
Q335. - Buzzword: Mid systolic A335. Mitral valve prolapse,

click
Q336. - Buzzword: Milk cheese, vegetables (coleslaw), in recent

infections,A336. Listeria,
Q337. - Buzzword: Monoclonal "A337. Multiple myeloma, (called the M

antibody spike protein
Q338. - Buzzword: Mousy body A338. Phenylketonuria,

odor
Q339. - Buzzword: Multi Brain A339. Nocardia,

Abscess: Microbiology
Q340. - Buzzword: Muscle A340. McArdle's disease,

phosphorylase deficiency
Q341. - Buzzword: Myxedema A341. Hypothyroidism,
Q342. - Buzzword: Naked RNA: A342. â€śNaked for CPRâ€ť: Calcivirus

Microbology
Q343. - Buzzword: Necrotizing A343. Wegener's and Goodpasture's

vasculitis (lungs) and necrotizing (Hemoptysis and glomerular disease),
glomerulonephritis
Q344. - Buzzword: Need Cysyeine A344. â€śElla likes cysteineâ€ť: Francisella

for growth: Microbiology Brucella Legionella Pasturella,
Q345. - Buzzword: Needle-shaped negatively birefringent crystals,A345. Gout,
Q346. - Buzzword: Negri bodies A346. rabies,

Q347. - Buzzword: neonateal A347. E. Coli,
meningitis
Q348. - Buzzword: Nephritis Cataracts, hearing loss,A348. Alport's

syndrome,
Q349. - Buzzword: Neurofibrillary A349. Alzheimer's disease,

tangles
Q350. - Buzzword: A350. Von Recklinghausen's disease,

Neurofibromatosis with cafe-au-lait
spots
Q351. - Buzzword: Neutrophil A351. Job's syndrome,

chemotaxis abnormality
Q352. - Buzzword: Niacin A352. Mycobacterium tuberculosis,

production: Microbiology
Q353. - Buzzword: Night blindness A353. Retinitis pigmentosa,

leading to tunnel vision
Q354. - Buzzword: Nigrostriatal A354. Parkinson's disease,

dopamine depletion
Q355. - Buzzword: No arm A355. Median nerve lesion,

pronation
Q356. - Buzzword: No cell wall. "A356. Mycoplasma, Smallest living bacteria.

Membrane has cholesterol: - P1 protein inhs ciliary action Fried egg
Microbiology colonies Atypical pneumonia â€" young
adults",
Q357. - Buzzword: No lactation A357. Sheehan's syndrome (pituitary

postpartum infarction),
Q358. - Buzzword: Non lactose A358. â€śSHYPSâ€ť Shigella Yersinia

formers: Microbiology enterolytica (AKA Pestis) Proteus
Salmonella,
Q359. - Buzzword: Non Motile A359. B. Anthracis & C. Perfringens,

Bacilli & Clostridium:
Microbiology

Q360. - Buzzword: Non Motile A360. Corenybacterium D & Nocardia,
Gram (+) Rods: Microbiology:
Microbiology
Q361. - Buzzword: Nonbilious A361. Pyloric stenosis,

vomiting / olive size abdominal
mass
Q362. - Buzzword: Nonseptate A362. Zygomycosis: Rhizopus & Mucor.

Hyphae: Microbiology Only mycosis w/o septate. Infect Ketoacidotic
Diabetics.,
Q363. - Buzzword: Novobiocin A363. Staph. Saprophyticus,

Resistant (UTIs) : Microbiology
Q364. - Buzzword: Novobiocin A364. Staph. Epidermidis,

sensitive (Endocarditis in IVDUs) :
Microbiology
Q365. - Buzzword: Nutmeg liver A365. CHF,
Q366. - Buzzword: Nystagmus - A366. Multiple Sclerosis (Charcot's Triad),

Intention Tremor - Scanning
Speech
Q367. - Buzzword: Obese female A367. Benign intercranial hypertension - also

with headache takes OCPs known as Pseudotumour cerebri,
Q368. - Buzzword: Obesity / A368. PCOS,

amenorrhea / hirsuitism / infertility
Q369. - Buzzword: Obligate A369. Pseudomonas & Mycobacterium,

Aerobes: Microbiology
Q370. - Buzzword: Obligate "A370. Clostridium, Actinomyces,

Anaerobes: Microbiology Bacteroides",
Q371. - Buzzword: Obligate A371. Chlamydia Pistacci (Chlamydia do not

Intracellular Bacteria: make own ATP)
Microbiology
Q372. - Buzzword: Obligate Non A372. Treponema palidum & Pneumocystis

Intracellular Parasites: Carinii (cannot be cultured on inert media but

Microbiology can be found extra cellularly in the body),
Q373. - Buzzword: Occupational A373. Malignant mesothelioma,

exposure to Asbestos
Q374. - Buzzword: Only C3 A374. Type II Membrano Proliferative GN,

Q375. - Buzzword: Only dsRNA: "A375. Reovirus, â€śRepeatOvirusâ€ť",

Microbiology
Q376. - Buzzword: Only ssDNA: A376. Parvovirus: â€śPart of a virusâ€ť,

microbiology
Q377. - Buzzword: opening snap in A377. mitral stenosis,

heart
Q378. - Buzzword: Optic neuritis A378. Ethambutol,

due to antibiotics
Q379. - Buzzword: Optochin A379. Streptococcus pneumoniae,

sensitive: Microbiology
Q380. - Buzzword: Oral ulcers / A380. Behcet's syndrome - a form of

genital ulcers / arthritis vasculitis that can lead to ulceration and other
lesions. (Not Reiters!),
Q381. - Buzzword: Orange bodily A381. Rifampin,

fluids due to antibiotics
Q382. - Buzzword: Orphan Annie A382. Papillary carcinoma of the thyroid,

nuclei
Q383. - Buzzword: Oslerâ€™s A383. Subacute bacterial endocarditis.,

nodes - Tender lesions of fingers &
toes.
Q384. - Buzzword: Osler's nodes A384. Endocarditis,
Q385. - Buzzword: Osteitis fibrosis A385. Von Recklinghausen's disease of bone,

cystica (brown tumor)
Q386. - Buzzword: Oto- and "A386. Vancomycin, aminoglycosides",

nephrotoxicity due to antibiotics

Q387. - Buzzword: Owl's eye A387. CMV,
Q388. - Buzzword: Oxidase (+): A388. Neiserria and most Gram (-)s including
Microbiology Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
Q389. - Buzzword: Painful A389. Streptococcus throat infection,

pharyngeal erythema with exudate
Q390. - Buzzword: Painless genital A390. Syphilis,

ulcer/chancre
Q391. - Buzzword: Painless A391. Pancreatic cancer (head),

jaundice
Q392. - Buzzword: Palmar A392. Down syndrome,

crease/simian crease
Q393. - Buzzword: Palpable A393. Henoch-Schonlein purpura,

purpura on legs and buttocks
Q394. - Buzzword: Panlobular "A394. a1 â€" antitrypsin deficiency, causing

Emphysema elastase - = - compliance in the lung",
Q395. - Buzzword: Pannus A395. Rheumatoid Arthritis,
Q396. - Buzzword: Parasites & A396. hepatocarcinoma,

CA: Aspergillus flavus
Q397. - Buzzword: Parasites & A397. Colon CA,

CA: S. mansoni
Q398. - Buzzword: Parasites & A398. Urinary bladder CA,

CA: Schistosoma haematobium
Q399. - Buzzword: Peau d'orange A399. carcinoma of the breast,
Q400. - Buzzword: Penile fibrosis A400. Peyronie's Disease,
Q401. - Buzzword: Periosteal A401. Pyogenic osteomyelitis,

elevation on XR
Q402. - Buzzword: Petehial A402. Malignant HTN & Kidneys,

hemorrhages are seen on kidney
surfaces = Flea- Bitten surface =

young black men
Q403. - Buzzword: Phagocyte A403. Chediak-Higashi Disease,

Deficiency
Q404. - Buzzword: A404. MEN type IIa (Sipple's syndrome),

Pheochromocytoma and amyloid
producing medullary thyroid
carcinoma
Q405. - Buzzword: Philadelphia A405. CML,

Chromosome (bcr-abl)
Q406. - Buzzword: PICA A406. Wallenberg's syndrome,

Thrombosis
Q407. - Buzzword: Pick bodies A407. Pick's disease,
Q408. - Buzzword: Pigment A408. Serratia â€" red (can cause

Producing Bacteria: Microbiology pseudohemoptysis) Pseudomonas A â€"
piocyanin blue/green Staph Aureus â€"
yellow â€" Protein A Mycobacteria â€"
photo/scoto chromogenic â€" caritinoid â€"
yellow/orange Corneybacterium D â€"
black/gray â€" pseudomembrane plaque in
throat Bacteroides (Porphyromonas)
melaninogenicus â€" black (heme) E. coli â€"
irredescent green sheen,
Q409. - Buzzword: Pink Eye A409. Adenovirus (type 8),
Q410. - Buzzword: Pink Puffer "A410. Emphysema (centroacinar[smoking],

panacinar [alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency]",
Q411. - Buzzword: Pleuritic chest A411. Pericarditis,

pain relieved by sitting forward
Q412. - Buzzword: pneumonia in A412. pseudomonas,

cystic fibrosis or burn victims
Q413. - Buzzword: Podagra A413. Gout,
Q414. - Buzzword: Podocyte A414. Minimal Change (Lipoid nephrosis)

Effacement disease,
Q415. - Buzzword: Podocyte A415. Minimal change disease,

fusion
Q416. - Buzzword: Polyarthralgia A416. Pyrazinamide,

due to antibiotics
Q417. - Buzzword: Polyneuropathy A417. Guillain-Barre Syndrome,

preceded by GI or Respiratory
infection
Q418. - Buzzword: Polyneuropathy cardiac pathology, and edema,"A418. Dry

beriberi (Thiamine, B1 deficiency)",
Q419. - Buzzword: Polyostotic precocious puberty, cafe-au- lait spots, short

fibrous dysplasia stature, young girls,A419. Albright's
syndrome,
Q420. - Buzzword: Port-wine stain A420. Hemangioma,
Q421. - Buzzword: Positive A421. ACL injury,

anterior drawer sign
Q422. - Buzzword: Positive C-anca A422. Wegener's granulomatosis,
Q423. - Buzzword: Positive A423. Acute cholecystitis,

Murphy's
Q424. - Buzzword: Positive A424. Hydrocele,

testicular transillumination
Q425. - Buzzword: Post putamen, thalamus,A425. Sydenhamâ€™s

streptococcal infection. Necrotizing Chorea,
arteritis of the caudate
Q426. - Buzzword: Posthepatic A426. Budd-Chiari syndrome,

venous thrombosis
Q427. - Buzzword: Post-MI A427. Dressler's syndrome,

fibrinous pericarditis
Q428. - Buzzword: Postpartum A428. Sheehan's syndrome,

pituitary necrosis

Q429. - Buzzword: Protein A: A429. Staphylococcus aureus,
Microbiology
Q430. - Buzzword: Protozoa: A430. Plasmodium

Microbiology
Q431. - Buzzword: Proximal A431. Fanconi' syndrome,

tubular reabsorption defect
Q432. - Buzzword: Pruritus after A432. Polycythaemia (rubra) Vera,

bath/shower
Q433. - Buzzword: A433. Clostridium Difficile,

Pseudomembranous colitis (can be
precipitated by
clindamycin/ampicillin) :
Microbiology
Q434. - Buzzword: A434. Clindamycin,

Pseudomembranous colitis due to
antibiotics
Q435. - Buzzword: Pseudopalisade A435. Glioblastoma Multiforme,

tumor cell arrangement
Q436. - Buzzword: Pseudorosettes A436. Ewing's sarcoma,
Q437. - Buzzword: Ptosis miosis, anhidrosis,A437. Horner's syndrome,
Q438. - Buzzword: Pulseless A438. Takayasu arteritis - stenosis of aortic

disease arch and its large branches with ischemia to
upper part of the body,
Q439. - Buzzword: Pyocyanin & A439. Pseudomonas aeruginosa,

Pyoverdin: Microbiology
Q440. - Buzzword: Quellung "A440. Streptococcus pneumoniae,

reaction: Microbiology Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria
meningitidis",
Q441. - Buzzword: Radiating Back A441. Chronic pancreatitis,

Pain
Q442. - Buzzword: Rash on palms A442. 2nd syphilis Rocky Mountain Spotted

and soles fever - Meningitis,
Q443. - Buzzword: Raw seafood A443. Vibrio parahemolyticus,

intoxicaiton
Q444. - Buzzword: RBC casts in A444. Acute glomerulonephritis,

urine
Q445. - Buzzword: RBC Osmotic A445. Hereditary Spherocytosis,

Fragility
Q446. - Buzzword: Recurrent A446. Cystic fibrosis,

pulmonary Psuedomonas and S.
Aureus infections
Q447. - Buzzword: Recurrent A447. Raynaud's Syndrome,

vasospasm in extremities
Q448. - Buzzword: Red urine in the A448. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria,

morning
Q449. - Buzzword: Red-man A449. Vancomycin,

syndrome due to antibiotics
Q450. - Buzzword: Reduviid bug A450. Transmits Trypanoma cruzi

bite: Microbiology (Chagasâ€™ disease): Romanaâ€™s Sign,
Q451. - Buzzword: Reed-Stenberg A451. Hodgkin's Lymphoma,

cells
Q452. - Buzzword: Reid index A452. Chronic Bronchitis,

(increased)
Q453. - Buzzword: Reinke crystals A453. Leydig cell tumor,
Q454. - Buzzword: Reiter's "A454. Urethritis, conjunctivitis, arthritis",

Syndrome
Q455. - Buzzword: Relapsing A455. Borrelia recurrentis,

Fever
Q456. - Buzzword: Renal cell cavernous hemangiomas, adenomas,A456.

carcinoma von-hippel-lindau disease,

Q457. - Buzzword: Renal disease A457. Papovavirus.,
Seen in kidney transplant patients:
Microbiology
Q458. - Buzzword: Renal epithelial A458. Acute toxic/viral nephrosis,

casts in urine
Q459. - Buzzword: Rhomboid positively birefringent,A459. Pseudogout,

crystals
Q460. - Buzzword: Rib notching A460. Coarctation of the aorta,
Q461. - Buzzword: Rice H2O A461. Vibrio Cholera: metabolic acidosis,

Diarrhea: Microbiology
Q462. - Buzzword: Rice water A462. Cholera,

stool
Q463. - Buzzword: Right heart A463. Cor pulmonale,

failure due to a pulmonary cause
Q464. - Buzzword: Rigidity A464. Parkinson's Disease Symptoms,

Resting Tremor - Bradykinesia
Q465. - Buzzword: Rose Bush A465. Sporothrix schenckii,

Thorns
Q466. - Buzzword: Roth's Spots in A466. Endocarditis - Type III Immune

Retina - (hemorrhage w/ pale complex mediated,
center)
Q467. - Buzzword: Rotor's A467. Congenital Conjugated

Syndrome Hyperbilirubinemia,
Q468. - Buzzword: Rouleaux fibrin, globulin, pro) - and - Russel Bodies -

Formation (stacked RBC's dt inc (eosinophillic Ig containing inclusions),A468.
ESR Multiple Myeloma,
Q469. - Buzzword: RUQ pain / A469. Ascending cholangitis - This is known

fever / jaundice + altered mental as Reynold's Pentad,
state and shock
Q470. - Buzzword: Russell Bodies A470. Multiple myeloma,

Q471. - Buzzword: S3 in Heart "A471. L -> R shunt (VSD, ASD, PDA)
Auscultation mitral regurgitation, LV failure (CHF)",
Q472. - Buzzword: S4 in Heart "A472. Aortic stenosis, hypertrophic

Auscultation subaortic stenosis",
Q473. - Buzzword: A473. Culture for all Fungi ieâ€¦Culture

Sabouraudâ€™s Agar Cryptococcus neofromans which is found in
pigeon droppings,
Q474. - Buzzword: Sabrands: A474. Fungal media,

Microbiology
Q475. - Buzzword: Sail sign A475. Pneumomediastinum (aka mediastinal

emphysema),
Q476. - Buzzword: salt & pepper ribs, skull,A476. Multiple Myeloma,

lesions (Lytic lesions of flat bones)
of vertebrae
Q477. - Buzzword: Sandpaper rash A477. Scarlet fever (disease caused by an

exotoxin released by Streptococcus
pyogenes),
Q478. - Buzzword: Schiller-Duval A478. Yolk-sac tumor

bodies

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BUZZ Words – USMLE , NEET

Q001. - Buzzword: Alpha Feto A001. Hepatocarcinoma Neural tube defects,

Q002. - Buzzword: Burn patients & A002. P. aeroginosa infection,

Q003. - Buzzword: Most Common "A003. In cases of metastatic carcinoid, txt w/

Q005. - Buzzword: 2 circular A005. Papovavirus & Hepadnavirus,

Q006. - Buzzword: Abdominal A006. Peptic ulcer disease,

Q007. - Buzzword: Acid fast A007. Lead poisoning,

Q008. - Buzzword: Acid Fast A008. Mycobacterium

Dr.G.Bhanu prakash ---- www.facebook.com/dr.g.bhanuprakash - www.usmleindia.com

Q013. - Buzzword: Adrenal A013. Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome,

Q014. - Buzzword: A014. Bruton's disease,

Q015. - Buzzword: Agent Orange "A015. Contains digoxin Implicated as a

Q016. - Buzzword: A016. Guillain-Barre (increased protein in

Q017. - Buzzword: Alcoholic A017. Mallory Weiss tear,

Q018. - Buzzword: Alcoholics - A018. Klebsiella,

Q019. - Buzzword: Alpha A019. Strep. Viridans (Subacute

Q020. - Buzzword: Alpha A020. Strep. Pneumoniae,

Q021. - Buzzword: Alpha-Feto A021. Vitelline Yolk Sac Tumor -

Q022. - Buzzword: Alpha- A022. Streptococcus pneumoniae,

Q023. - Buzzword: Alternating A023. Skip lesions (Crohn's disease =

Q024. - Buzzword: Ant-epithelial A024. Pemphigous vulgaris,

Dr.G.Bhanu prakash ---- www.facebook.com/dr.g.bhanuprakash - www.usmleindia.com

Q025. - Buzzword: Anti basement A025. Goodpasture's Syndrome,

Q026. - Buzzword: Anti dsDNA A026. SLE (type 3 hypersensitivity),

Q027. - Buzzword: Anti epithelial A027. Pemphigus Vulgaris,

Q028. - Buzzword: Antibiotics A028. Rifampin,

Q029. - Buzzword: Anticentromere A029. Scleroderma (CREST),

Q030. - Buzzword: Anti-ds DNA A030. SLE (Type III hypersensitivity),

Q031. - Buzzword: Antigliadin A031. Celiac disease,

Q032. - Buzzword: Antihistone A032. Drug-induced SLE,

Q033. - Buzzword: Anti-IgG A033. Rheumatoid Arthritis,

Q034. - Buzzword: A034. Primary Biliary Sclerosis,

Q035. - Buzzword: Antineutrophil A035. Vasculitis,

Q036. - Buzzword: Antiplatelet A036. Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic purpura,

Q037. - Buzzword: Anti- A037. Streptococcus pyogenes,

Q038. - Buzzword: Apple-green A038. Amyloidosis,

Dr.G.Bhanu prakash ---- www.facebook.com/dr.g.bhanuprakash - www.usmleindia.com

Q040. - Buzzword: Argyll A040. Neurosyphillis,

Q041. - Buzzword: Ascending A041. Guillain-Barre syndrome,

Q042. - Buzzword: Aschoff bodies A042. Rheumatic Fever,

Q044. - Buzzword: ASO A044. Acute post-streptococcal GN (due to

Q045. - Buzzword: Aspirin- A045. Nasal polyps â€" Rhinitis â€"

Q046. - Buzzword: Asymptomatic A046. Necrobiosis lipoidica - Skin lesions of

Q047. - Buzzword: Atrophy of the "A047. Wernicke's encephalopathy (thiamine

Q048. - Buzzword: Atypical A048. Mononucleosis,

Q049. - Buzzword: Auer Rods A049. Acute Myelogenous Leukemia - (esp

Dr.G.Bhanu prakash ---- www.facebook.com/dr.g.bhanuprakash - www.usmleindia.com

Q051. - Buzzword: A051. Sickle cell anemia,

Q052. - Buzzword: B Prophage: A052. â€śOBEDâ€ť O = Salmonella B =

Q053. - Buzzword: Babinski sign A053. Upper Motor Neuron Lesion,

Q054. - Buzzword: Bacitracin A054. Streptococcus pyogenes,

Q055. - Buzzword: Bacterial A055. Mycoplasma pneumoniae,

Q056. - Buzzword: Bad canned A056. Clostridium Botulinum,

Q057. - Buzzword: Bag of worms A057. Varicocele -,

Q058. - Buzzword: Bagassosis A058. Due to M. vulgaris (actinomycetes)

Q059. - Buzzword: Baker's cyst in A059. Rheumatoid arthritis,

Q060. - Buzzword: Bamboo spine A060. Ankylosing spondylitis,

Q061. - Buzzword: Barr Body A061. Present in Kleinfelters: Male: XXY

Q062. - Buzzword: Basophilic A062. Lead poisoning,

Dr.G.Bhanu prakash ---- www.facebook.com/dr.g.bhanuprakash - www.usmleindia.com

Q063. - Buzzword: Bell's Palsy A063. LMN CN VII palsy,

Q064. - Buzzword: Bence Jones A064. Multiple myeloma (kappa or lambda Ig

Q065. - Buzzword: Benign A065. Gilbert's syndrome,