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Course Name: Teaching Mathemati cs in the Early Years Course Code: ECE 2003
Skills & Concept Acquisiti on
Late Penalty:
Unless special circumstances are agreed with the course teacher regarding late submission, work
submitted 1 working day late will be deducted 10%, 2 days late 20%, 3 days late 30% and any work
submitted more than 3 days late will get a zero mark.
Academic Honesty:
Breaches of Academic Honesty will be treated with the utmost seriousness. You are reminded the
penalti es for cheati ng or plagiarism include dismissal from the HCT.
(for more informati on please refer to Academic and Student Regulati ons , HCT Academic Honesty
Policy , Student Handbook )
Student Declaration:
This assignment is enti rely my own work except where I have duly acknowledged other sources in
the text and listed those sources at the end of the assignment. I have not previously submitted this
work to the HCT. I understand that I may be orally examined on my submission.
such. They need to apply it to the world around them. Instead of just doing problems that
have no relevance to life, make real connections for them. For example, when working with
the metric system, bring in objects that weigh a kilogram or are a meter long. In this way,
they will be able to see the importance of learning math skills rather than just doing them on
paper. Math is also an active learning process. Students need hands-on activities as well as
skill practices. Manipulatives that are incorporated to the lesson are significantly helpful for
children to visualize the concepts that they are discussing. When working with fractions,
fraction circles help students imprint the value of pieces in their minds. This most certainly
involves the idea of proper order of teaching a new concept. You begin with the concrete,
hands-on ideas, and then move to a bridging activity, which leads to the final abstract
concepts. If a teacher proceeds in this order, the students are more likely to succeed and
engaging. Capturing the children’s attention is essential for comprehension. The teacher
needs to feel comfortable and enthusiastic about teaching math in order for the students to
feel comfortable and enthusiastic about learning math. If a teacher complains about how he
or she hates math and then tries teaching it with the same attitude, the students will adopt that
same feeling. Teach the joys and excitement of math by encouraging discovery and
providing fun worksheets and games to use along with regular instruction.
Strand: Numbers
Learning outcomes:
Number sense, or the basics of learning about numbers, is the first vital math skill a child
must develop before reaching kindergarten. Children must learn to count forwards and
backwards early in childhood to learn the relationship between numbers in the future.
Number sense is a vital skill that early childhood educators should focus on teaching before
Learning outcomes:
Beads and third to explain the concept of the pattern for the kids, I give every child the
freedom to select and choose a different wooden beads to create their own pattern.
In this activity kids learned how to differentiate between colors and the shapes to create their
own pattern. I think next time I would improve this activity by providing more shapes in
different sizes and colors, to open for the kids a wide selection to create more patterns. The
AFL that I used was worksheet about patterns and I found the worksheet wasn’t suitable for
the nursery kids. I did the worksheet to see if the kids understand the lesson or not . The
challenges that I had faced in this activity, that kids weren’t listening to my instruction. I
think next time I will solve this problem by playing a song about patterns before starting the
measurable attributes of a single object. Directly compare two objects with a measurable
attribute in common, to see which object has "more of"/"less of" the attribute, and describe
child as taller/shorter. Classify objects and count the number of objects in each category.
Classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category and sort
1. Mastered: Manipulate familiar 2d and 3d shapes in exploration and play and recognize
In this activity I taught kids about shapes and how to create their own shapes using the clay, I
introduce this math concept by showing the kids many different shapes with different sizes
and colors and we start modelling it using the clay. By the end of that activity I think that
showing the kids more shape and how to create things from the shapes. The AFl that I used
was a worksheet about shapes and it wasn’t helpful for me to know if the student got the math
concept or not because the worksheet that I had was a little bit hard for nursery kids. And I
will improve it next time by doing easier worksheet . The challenge that I faced is that my
activity wasn’t suitable for the nursery kids and they weren’t able to follow my instruction
carefully. Next time I will make sure to create an activity that is suitable for the nursery kids
At the end I think that math is a very important skill that everyone in the world must have.
Children must begin to learn basic math skills in early grades so they can understand how to
It is next to impossible to live an independent life without basic math skills. Children begin to
learn about money in the early elementary grades, and in later grades can calculate
percentages and fractions. People must have these skills in order to follow a recipe, evaluate
whether or not an item on clearance is a good deal and manage a budget, among other things
(Elise, 2017).
References list:
1. Courant, R. (2012, October 16). Important Math Skills in Early Childhood. Retrieved
from https://education.cu-portland.edu/blog/classroom-resources/important-math-
skills-early-childhood-educators-should-teach/
3. Wile, Elise. Why Is Math So Important for Kids to Learn? June 2017,
www.livestrong.com/article/255620-why-is-math-so-important-for-kids/.
Learning Outcomes:
(Link to the ADEC K-5 curriculum document)
High Level: The students will know 1. What is the number that comes
where each before 5?
number goes in the box. 2. What is the number between 3
Middle Level: I will guide them a bit on and 5?
how the 3. What is the number that comes in
activity works.
the middle from 1 to 5?
Low Level: I will sit with them
4. What is the largest number from 1
individually and teach them the
instruction of the activity. to 5?
5. What is the smallest number from
1 to 5?
Learning Outcomes:
(Link to the ADEC K-5 curriculum document)
High Level: The students will know where each 1. What if we put a yellow circle and next
Colorful wooden Beads goes and they will be able to to red what color will come next?
create the Patterns. 2. What if we put an orange circle and
next to yellow what color will come
Middle Level: I will guide them a bit on how to create next?
Patterns. 3. Between two green circles what is the
color of the circle in the middle?
Low Level: I will sit with them individually and teach
4. If we create a pattern of 5 circles with
them the instruction of the activity.
red what is the color of the last circle
will be?
5. If we had a pattern that ends with a
orange circle so what is the color that
High Level: The students will know how to use the 6. What if we put a one apple on the
weighing scale without any help. other side and on the other side we
put 2 apples which side will be
Middle Level: I will guide them a bit on how to use the
heavier?
weighing scale.
7. What if we put an orange on the other
Low Level: I will sit with them individually and teach side and on the other side 3 bananas
them the instruction of the activity. which side will be lighter?
8. If we compare two apples with the
same weight what is going to happen
with the scale?
9. If we put 3 apples on the other side
and the other side we don’t but
anything what is going to happen?
K1SGD1
Mastered: Manipulate familiar 2d and 3d shapes in exploration and play and recognize
them in everyday
contexts
Developing: Manipulate familiar 2d and 3d shapes in exploration and play and recognize 2d
shapes in everyday contexts
Emerging: Manipulate familiar 2d and 3d shapes in exploration and play
High Level: The students will know 6. What is the shape of the ball?
where each 7. What is the shape of the class?
shape goes in the paper. 8. Give me an example of rectangle
Middle Level: I will guide them a bit on shape In the classroom?
how the 9. Give me an example of circle
activity works. shape on your body part?
Low Level: I will sit with them 10. How many angles in the
individually and teach them the
triangle?
instruction of the activity.