BATCH NO: 01 DESIGN OF AVIATION FOR 80 TONS CARGO AIRCRAFT

REG.NO: 15101011 NAME: GOKULARAJAN.A

15101031 VAIRAMOORTHI.S

WEIGHT ESTIMATION

𝐖𝐂𝐑𝐄𝐖 = (3*90) = 270Kg

𝐖𝐂𝐀𝐑𝐆𝐎 = (80 Ton) =80000Kg

MISSION PROFILE:
3 4

5 6

1 2 7 8

1–2 Engine warm up, taxiing and take off

2–3 Climb

3–4 Cruise

4–5 Descent

5–6 Loiter

6–7 Descent

7–8 Landing

̅𝑾
̅̅𝑭𝑼𝑬𝑳 :
 w8 𝑤8 𝑤7 𝑤6 𝑤5 𝑤4 𝑤3 𝑤2 w1
= ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ *
w0 𝑤7 𝑤6 𝑤5 𝑤4 𝑤3 𝑤2 𝑤1 w0

w1
= 0.990
w0

w2
= 0.990
w1

w3
= 0.960
w2

For cruise:

Range(R) 2500 Km

Specific fuel consumption(C) 0.932 Kg/h

Cruising velocity(V) 875.33 Km/h

L/D ratio 16.4

[−𝑅𝐶]
𝐿
[𝑉( )]
For cruising =𝑒 𝐷

[−2528∗0.932]
=e [875.33∗16.4]

= 0.959
w4
= 0.959
𝑤3

w5
= 0.992
𝑤4

w6
= 0.984
w5

w7
= 0.996
𝑤6

w8
= 0.995
w7

w8
= 0.995*0.996*0.984*0.992*0.959*0.960*0.990*0.990
w0
 =0.872
𝑊8
̅𝑾
̅̅𝑭𝑼𝑬𝑳 = 1.06(1 - )
𝑊0

= 1.06(1– 0.872)
̅𝑾
̅̅𝑭𝑼𝑬𝑳 = 0.1356

̅𝑾
̅̅𝑬𝑴𝑷𝑻𝒀 :

GROSS WEIGHT vs WE / W0
0.6

0.5

0.4
WE / W0

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000
GROSS WEIGHT (Kg)

̅𝐸𝑀𝑃𝑇𝑌 = 0.4
From graph, 𝑊

TO FIND 𝐖𝟎𝟎 :

Wcrew +Wcargo
W00 = ̅ 𝐸𝑀𝑃𝑇𝑌 −𝑊
̅ 𝐹𝑈𝐸𝐿
1− 𝑊
 270+80000
=
1−0.4−0.2176

80270
=
0.4664

= 1,72,846 Kg

𝐖𝟎𝟎 = 1,72,846 Kg