Introduction to

Location-based services
Masahiro Bessho
bessho@iniad.org

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Self Introduction

l- 3 AB (3
l) 3 : 0 :3
l(3 : . 0 : 3 2 3
23: : 3

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Self Introduction

l ,
, -, ? , ,
, ,
- , , ?
,

l ,
, ,
, , , ,?, ,-
, ,
, ,
Copyright © 2018 by INIAD
Self Introduction
l . . - .
. -

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Background

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Background

l . A A . -
l .
- . - C
. ,
. -
- . .
,
- . .

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Progress in performance of computers.
l: CC CHG H 4C C7 .. !
28 / 8H 82 , ((76P
907 / ( 71
633 / )51
CAB / , DA

l: CC CHG H C8BHG !
28 / 0 0. 56P
907 / 51
:H A / 51
CAB / )(A

l 9HMAB DCGA HF M M CGA

CF CB CF H A C
MGGCGA CG F BCG H CAB
Copyright © 2018 by INIAD
IoT : Internet of Things

l .: : : : : . ,
: ,, , : , : ,: :
: :
:: : .

l :
: :
: , :
:
: ,
:
Copyright © 2018 by INIAD
IoT environment in INIAD
lMany objects in the campus are
connected to the Internet
through wireless network.
lAround 5000 IoT devices
Sensing infrastructure such as
temperature, humidity, human sensor,
smart meter
Building facilities like lighting, air
conditioner,
elevator etc. are also connected to the
network.
Copyright © 2018 by INIAD
Controlling a light from a smartphone

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Today’s topic

2
- 2 .1 2 1 1-

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

1. Location-based services

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

How your smartphone knows your location?

l .
( . -. ,. , -. . . .
. . .
, . . . .-
-. . . . .
.- . . , . . - .
- ,. . .. . . . - . .
. .- . .

l -. .-
- .
) . . .- .
. . . . .
.
Copyright © 2018 by INIAD
How your smartphone knows your location?
l A A
C ( -

l
B B
B A A
A C A
) ,--) B A

C F

l. B B
Copyright © 2018 by INIAD
Positioning techniques in IoT era
l .

, ,
, ,

l .. , ,
. ..
. .
,
.
, . . ,
, ,
Copyright © 2018 by INIAD
Positioning techniques in IoT era

l)
. .

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Application : Pedestrian Navigation

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Pedestrian Network Data

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Application : Pedestrian Navigation

1. Locate the user on the network.

2. Find the minimum cost path on the
pedestrian network.
3. Guide the user to the destination
along with the calculated path.

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Application : Pedestrian Navigation
. . . .
. .

1. Locate the user on the network.

2. Find the minimum cost path on the
pedestrian network.
3. Guide the user to the destination
along with the calculated path.

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Application : Pedestrian Navigation

Cross at the cross walk.

1. Locate the user on the network.

2. Find the minimum cost path on the
pedestrian network.
3. Guide the user to the destination
along with the calculated path.

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Our early implementation in Tokyo Midtown (2007)

l D A 3 4 A 5 3C 13
4 3 3 1
1A C3 ) ( A 5

l 3 3C 13 3 F A
1 A F
D 3 DA C5 A 1 A
5 1 A DA A 3AD 8

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD
Our current implementation
l

Location Sensing ())

l Technology)
ucode Marker

BLE BLE BLE

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Our current implementation
l ,
l , , ,
, ,
, , , , ,

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Our current implementation using Google Glass

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Our current implementation using Google Glass

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

2. Mobility aid for the impaired people

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Mobility aid for the impaired people

l - . , . .. . , . . ,
- .. - . .

l - ..
- . . . .- -
l . - . . .
., . ,
. , .

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Intelligent Paving Blocks
l
l

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Intelligent Paving Blocks

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Smartphone Apps for the Visually Impaired
l ) )
) - )
l - )) ( ) ( )

Cloud
.
- .

. . ,
.. .
. .

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

TalkingTransit
l , - - - -
- , - -
l - - - - - - - - - -

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

TalkingTransit

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

TalkingTransit (full version in Japanese)

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

User interfaces specially designed for the VI users

l 1 . 2 3 3 .
A 3 3 . - 1 .3 A 2
3 .3

.3 1 - .
A A3 3 3 . . . 2

2
A 2 2 - 1 .

3
A . 1 .
2 -
Copyright © 2018 by INIAD
INIAD control app for the VI users

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD

Summary

l - -
() -
( - -
- -

l
-
-

Copyright © 2018 by INIAD