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l' _-iil Al J

t_lIl., ,r IIJI!m,C~l_i!\D Ow ~~i~' .i!!!i~·-if: tJlIlIillll . 1Ul'.

]

{~lJ T~imo:n'Y or e~lnibiu 1!1~~t -, b~,\rc toltil}'"(l'll mre mD b~ ~M oilb' 'fw n.1~mii~d 'pmpose ,3m 1101 ervfdoDCC! flOr;a "Qti'tef purpose:. Any Cfth", 'use lofrthat e\!'iclen~e !!li.lQuld, be i,mprope:r..

(5) The tI~'_:mCgl called Ibe ;~lnu:omJstiO:lf" ~~, you lViII, m",!:; with yall, In '~h~jtrry' mom]s; ]l(IlI, ~vi;dem;e.. The IniotmauoJ1! is m~;~ly the fomt:al [J:l¢lhud, Oir a;«;usif:1gl1 [~~ of ~ a.-m,e 1111 order' h~ bring him, ilD 'mil'll; Yw mlltSt ,!WI, coolSUler 'em., imoumath:U1, as my ~lIiIfe:aoo of'tke cuUt of 1i1li:~ dDftndJmt 01" draw QHf, iU§eJ.'cnc.e of Imlt be.cimoo 'abe derunda!Olt :bas 'be~ d~w!ed ~~]dJ ~

Y'~!!I,.r~ consider 'OO'!h dkect:iBind d,rn1:mi5itunl~:oJ ~~ae:n,,~. 'Dimcit ~vDd.GClce is, I:e5ithn@!1-Y bY' Ell "'rlln~ ~~ whi;1!t 'dJiR~ ·'Ij,.-im~ 'plZ:t:sli!lfii!!lJ ~f :sa.w nr ltFlarcl, o.r· th&. ICiroums'ttlfilt1:ai evide:nc!!: ia t\~d[m~ ,in.'!{IllI!:ving h'l!fe~liteSl reilS-tUllll!l¥ iI1Ild logically drf.'a\W fmr:JJl ,pw'I,IIe.n fat~. Let. me .f:l;iw fCliI, ii!n c:-(M1,llne·~fw.b.[lt I. m~ b.y It~ili,'~~ ,lUld ~'m:IIIB~mti~t iC"vjdC'~;. ][10'111 ~; LIP' m, ~i\.1; mo:m~il.8 11i1'1id15CG 'W'fl~!!f on, ~I; :side:walk., Utnl, is; d~re-ct IevideJIDl1l 'dntlJ: 'UD -re is ;'Y{II'r~ ifiiJ'li ifbe: sidewalk, n ~s al~(!I (::nll';;WlSlilm.'l'inl e'V;Jjdefi~' Ih:rl i"~ m1l:1ied durin:! lbe ~;e'hl o.r CiJurSilii C)lher' (!"'~tleiil'Ce;, iSUcb: rus 5 Ittrn~«J:]] prden bos~ m y _~p'tllin ~ ''If.aler on dte ~ick\\13lILb,ti£cf{l\l'C. 'b~fo __ IOU. find lind a fact. bas '. _ ~tl ~roWri b.~ reiro- - ms~~~~ . v:rdeDc~1 you m~ c:{ij'i~:jd:er all of IiIc evidmoe m. ~~1i c:f mIISOlll ii:xpcIm~J1~. ~f.1:tlI eammen sense'.

la decjdfi~1 allis C!lS. you. nmy. oollisLder 'both ditem· ,llru!J drou~J1lt1~d evidence. The hLW pemdu WU. ~a ;gu"'~ equall \i;tCigll: ~o 'ood~" i:mJt llt is; fgryou to d-~¢irde' btl"""' ,my.~h 'M~iib~, l"O gh;'(~ tell ,1m)" evid.m~.

lV. Use rflrf No~\1',S·.

~ notes yo1J 'ltD.ve mk,eir.l, a.l'e s.umply !i!itd5l to ~!!lf ~!uUYid!llul memory.

'When 1tJU d~li~Ie.. you tl.lundd, :r.el,Y on ~ur if:ld~lmJ: r,e.canf!t:tj,,~ o:fiJive le·vid~10e

YCl!!, hl!'I;Ie seen Md, bei'1nl1, dmo'a 'thee rt:riE!Jt Y!i:i!l ~hDUI:d Iilsl8.l''it(i ,pl't(led:enee to ,1.'our4:r'Mll, no.es OJto

;:my odler jumr's llYl'ies owr,lHnn il]d~,·~<teru, reoo.lIKlion O'fUw sv11ii.anceb· ~~; all

know, 'I1QI~li ~ oo~ neeessaril,Y ar::C'W'3u:: 01. ~:(!m:Jd~e.

J'Lr.lJ!O~ Ma' ~8'11'(:' I1Ibt ~m :PO'!.e'-S :sb!l'u~d '~~y. en 't:~r 'Cl~ if.'eOo!lecticlIlI!, (jr~nQ ~vi;;h:11I~Cllll_f;I.d, ;~ho:uJd :no~, ge i Ou .. "i:ed ill mi)' 'ws,Y 'b,y Itb~ (1lC~ tha~ 6tluar jmm:s h \'~ taken :11~~~. YOlU' deliibemi'uo.os sno.u]cI b determined ,rm£, b.Y whaL is. or js 'foot in your D!.)m'es hut 'by your incl~ptrulenl ~ClI tectieD, I]rf'fuco evf.'dt:flc.e'.lfyotli lm'l,l'~: a q,ue:;lion :a bCl ilU; IiI.'IlY .p~ir;;:.:\lIlar 'i:U't.inlL-ay., ~ mll11!l5k th_Ilt ~l be remd bac'jk '10 yoa :ftO'm nne ~fllo; 'I r'l}Q(llf(i., SG! 'eb~ ,is:oo ineed lO :rely upon ,notes .

. • .• ,Fed ilbilil .1 of Wi ifI}~-C-'S~[5:_.

1 i.e't:ttdiiilJilit of"!!M·tness.--es and i.lw '~1dlh:t te 'be ~'ven to Ih:eir l-eS'liimO:I1l~ ;mre ma!lf:fS for ~~U te de.t~r:m:u.n~~ H!J~¥i:lv~, 'there ~ same prlncip~~ ),ou,lh;rQuJd k~~ in mind.

Yo!'] .~D)" bellie.,~ ~. n(}D.~ • .or any :~11. of-lIDy m'bI~s!:s ~S"ci__mon-y. :hI mdimg, dmt d~tell'mjml~ioJ1'. Y.l)u maywisb 1.0 co:rmd~ ~,c. fol.tow.tng r1[li:iDli'S~' (I) 'Was d~t '~~:~m:.-s'5 !l!'bh~ 10 S~~ hf:'8X. fir bmw the '~hhl,gS bo.UI1/lIfobiib 'nbDot wi:~"''ii ntC!iitil1cd? (2) ltow ~1I ~lS.lh~ wim~"~le to ret~1 Md: desrcribe those' Lbin~~' ][ ~[ 'I 'lIS the: "villrless s m::mJllI.a wid ~e t, S'fi:£j'in ,1 (4)1 Dmd 'me MbiCS tutve m~n!~.1:1lIi 'nh~ ffij,'tC!!J'm [Dr ~h~ C~ m QDy bias. m Plllijruli.ce OOJiL«men. ' Iiny:pa.rty rD'Ji any IIll'3J:ror inV(Jol'!l~d :~n (be case? (5) flow a:-easonable. Wll!S tllle W]~"',s: l~lirm.tili!r rCoClSl<J.emd in Ugll~ of oil of-lbe avi r ·nc~ in Itt . ~e" (6) Was thr:; wilnm· 5 t~ fllTDOi1~! rconbndictiSd by what, tlwt wi~s:s; Ilm saidor done uU a.:uother. time' or by tbe ~Limo:ny cf aIDer wime_~e;s. DE' 'by oitJ(IT;' G''If~dern~

[f;ytil.1l flnd llwt a witne-S51 :hl.ls dGIJibenm:b' ~esulled ra~lSe~y in ,oome ~l" J'Olil ~euld . . ~rtlily Q{rnsidcli' 'Wh!::nJer yot!I ~IlQwdl :wlf On mij" 0' - dmt will!le.9iS;;'S~~81iim_(IC'1.

[ac-t!l ~. 'lfy.oliJ Cir:;;u:tehlld.e th~ ;gn,c~~rt.'I:fi: lll1f!in~a.n t!1l,f.iifit ~ 'j:m.IM ,mCm,,!1!i5 you find Ul~m ttJ; he, ;),Oi;l, ~ rtJe~t (bi;lt opiwou [0 whole: OJ;' in part.

'{0lfJ mm ~a i\t:m.eQ.lbe~ 'thaI e.xpertmnnGSsGS do 'not d~eid,' cases., Ju:ri~ dGCid~ W~'Anlg~F1'iI: ~'CDL\l5S iiS Ir~, MY o~'WiW.eSSi i!rl; [H f1iG~t,'.i tnlitt yoy, i'ii~gi1l~ mue itbii: jlld'gmmt iEibO'Wit 'how im .. ~b ~rtd~bility and 'w.ciKbl )'Ou lEiVi~ tol fu~ lerpr:rt is, testimony ~IK1l 'w:hri~, oo:nc"luslom you draw from 'that '~est:m.ony,

VII. T~s.linl!illiuy iIi1;£ Police om:t;c .. ' fi~1ffi Dth~r. O!Er~i a lsi

FJlQHce' aad iCa~ti:Qmd oOice;rs: ~ Q1:h;f:roffid:oJs Iia,'lit ItC5m:Hi.et!, ~t'i 'ilhis"case.. Y(nJ ]lUIs! ~lemaminC' U'ie (lFedlbitity fI',_ ~oo Wf~; in ihe _' _;: \'I,,'a),,'ud. byulm £aJ:II~ slIllnt1m&l; 'WI; you, 'woUld use in ti'Ll'.alw~~ 'tIM:: Itt:.sljmony of,ordinar:y 'wilitn~5Ws. .. De tes;t:i~y of a ,o'liali o.ffi:.oc .. IJ:r' cUh-er C).mJ;:~ru is ~J1ti1iJe-d, 'to n~' :ipe~i:~1. or'~cll;[Sive '~nl m~re~y ~m i't"i;)@~S :nm II!J}

'LlffiC1i 'I. You. ~~ uld, ~an 'lag ',," :iibiJ~"9 d~ml'"dnOll"OInl th~ s~ ancJmmn-er ofte:~ti&i. 8!t'I,d w~igb lid b~er.nc~ "he te:diimof:l)' of-an offici.ililJ jWlI, as ,~runy a'S'.10u lWUlJJ~d !lie tti~lim«ii)l ~f MY. omu "Wi.ncss.

'You snould Ilbeiihocl' bEHe' ij16,r.dis~ie'vi.1"ih· ~mimllnY oFtl.'pcdie ofLicet' Of,amW' Qlffici~ljlJlsl ~~ tbll wllnt'!SS; Is ~ ,om~i!d.

\lUI. PmJIilI1111 ptliillln, lof b:rUlIlc;jtll'.:e.

10 '!hi.s 'C11i5 J Min il!!1 e:rim'M! :p'ro~mimllS tho dl!l'~tlM~ ,i5 gremImed to be bm.ecG:n!t as to ,e,llo(:h cauP'lI,[j:'i.lij prown guila:y eyond ,Q reasomb~~' dLl'u~t This pn;sum,pU;O~q Q( i~£IcenlOO 'MIS, wi(Jb, me dd~dant w,h~u be WIIiS :~;rnt :'raJi!.f!Il~~1 tDf. ~J W 'thi~, ~e. It c.al'l1lirm~~·wi!~ him dmlu,ghoul tal( lr~al, ~e-:ss and until such itim,e 85 alII m.e e ide:tl~e acmitted :nn the enUre ~ timlsid~ft:tI ln 'the' ].·~Bb~: of'nhis ~liJ!rF am!ll d-ii~1!d u,pon b,Y you, in 'dlejrury :ro!lHl!l! satisfi~ ~u

b~l)lld III rnDSll'r:Ulbl;; daub, dlili ' hl! ;3, guiUy. ~" -, Hgrnl!D uf,',riitor.

The " (JIme has tho 'Iinlrcdcfi (I f p-l'OV,llll8 e:41cb, Md ~ ~,f~em me - SSIUy 'to ,con!t[iMllte 'Uhll:' rcnm.e-s c'haq.ed. 'wnl iliUl'ruCl ~t1 on those elet'ltl;elli! la~iil_r in my ~.{ge The· ddendmt ~ Iml b!lv~ ~o prove his iflnQ!C~~' i[!!~,. wny air. Flf'CSe.nl !BinI)' evldi1:noo ltD dis'prn\l~ 'th~~ ~_e api:mt mim.

X'., ''"tIllDJiiI:IILrd o.rr PI1:ull'f ~ :rruQf BCYilUJ.rd ill, R,eiil !DIiUillllL~ Do~bl~~,

n~, SUJ:~e h~ 'tIn~ ~tln:IUD Qfpnrlfif'll 'Iil~,e {let~ncilm~:is, Hgnt b~y~nd ,i11 oommnnbl~ doM'bl~ Som.e. ,LlryeilJ rnw,y ~ ~ Il1lB~ ln ch~1 e~~ j'IJm!.S, ,rnM mid lltiEit i~" on~y :!itI1lcessrlll. 'tD prove dl~t .Ii, W-O'l ~ mom :1 ih1y bu:e: ilhag, llI~t ·n~. lm c.rimiJ:na~ cues, ,the: SiD[~ :5, :pmo] r,Jjiust lil~ more pD",~r:-rUi than '~hnt. rt IlI'IlllSllOO boy,llJlBd !!Ii ,reQSooablrf.l: do-g'be"

[Pr,g-orb ~nnd, IIJ ~5iGnm~' d_m~tr' ,is p'roClif thae, ~~,\I\ c _ you :lirmly Cgmtilil~C(] ofth:~' detimiiwlI ;5' gui[t" 111ere:Moo Ve1}' few Ihtngi5 . _ ilie WQ:ddl 'tlia, , \vc know wiith abmlute C!lrtaJi'!,ty~ att: in crimi&~ C:U;~, lie' L'I.. does ,Dol ra;l'LlIro :p:roo:r~ o~r~l'CO.m.C"S ,every poss:b'Je douht. If. based 0- y~Uf co~sider:3(~Dn ®f the 'eV:id) - n,;~, ZfPU Me I Ifmly ellPvi~ced 'nham th'Q ddtndMt lS guilty ri" 'lhe. edmce ,elil~edi :y<iU 'EtlU51 :ffiJil.'Cli him, £,fu4.J),. If- 6111:h;e (lUi °t tian~. ~d. 011 tb.~ e.!.I"iacncc Of JiIl.::k ofl vidC!~SJ ylliU, tJ~ve m. ~oDHblc dawi~t as 'tel' ~lC derend;mt"s pfj t, you ~tliusl g1,w. him 'tb~ bem::~t Qr~_M dtU..Ibt and fiIJd b;'D :1:11J~, guilty.

Whetlier I:h~ Sma'tti: S.u$~ng: ,~lS bmdoo. 0.1" pr01lif.' dres; not depend on '~I:.'i :nUIEIi~' of wil:flj!l~~ Qjj ,th~ qUmtl:l;~y IOf'[tsiimon)" hut {Ill. fu ulJL'lm ~ I!lUi1li~, ofdai'J tc;stimO"ny" One' wiW~S:iS, l-e5u.mO-JiS :~s Sl1.ffidcDlillO tCi!Jn,iJtra i'~ it '~S:~RbHsh;f;\:5: -][ of the~ e-leG1--enb of:'Ib.e U,hD~ rct~ilq:,e-~, ~~d ~ w~oml.b~Il!' dQlJJht

,.

XI. 'DtI!Ii1l1!1id: 'n~:~- 'Fa:illt!IIfoL:: 'fO 'Ii!" tify"

The' de:ref1ldlan! has 901: t~£i:f:ied ln this case. Al!J :lliJ;:ct1s~d 'pmen, bas the. tlpliulIi t!ii eilher. ~esc~ ~ or f;!O~: [~~Sm] r:f Rim iM tr,iru I He Is ul1der:oo obJi8~ 'f~n.lO lCatizy~ He ha9 L\ C4)IlSH MilaMI ripE Iftol [0 iltS~j&. You :musl dmw 00 'IJJllbvolill'e hlf~[iGnccs: from the del:endmljt s rBi~I~ IlIl TestHjl" XU, ~r:r~~m' njC~ ill ~ ,:fmf!!i~·~ ... ,~ IP j udi"C:i!'i' ,lid :Pl!il." l)mmf..

'Y.!ll!UII' verdict :9ho'l;!1td net be '~1MI.~. (I. infl:llfeD~ed. u:rctI ifIDJ! ws._y b;y ~y ~;lipllw¥'fm er prc:j!lidit'~ ,DgnlnSil 'vh~ ,~ilMe. ~ a~fe;J:t{Jmrml' lilt uUtied 'victims) <Dr' t1G:YL'Pn~ ~11i~. Si.mJilrurJy~, in (}jilt phas~ Qf'~he I;rii__al. y~u sho.;y'Cti 'n~!: be QoncernOOJ :mn ,my ~ 'W,~lh lb· pUlShment to. '00 im;pos~d b~, this ease 1 Di 'nbe' event or a, ,ciln>Victicm. "iOI..Hf.' re-.Sfl(lllsibm'Uty is 1,01 deliver a \'t:TQ,icl. of ~~lh~! gnll i:y 0 r [lot guilt, hued] up.:m 'me ev~deDce 'witlnnd rtgard.o s:y,~pMhy, :P.reJ~dic:ei or'ib . ptm&$l:im III 0 ~eqlJ,(:nc~s thaI fo.Utl'!j,· Ii;;!::i:nvi-cuon.

'XIII •. :L~lemc'.D·~ I~f 'l'hiE C.rill1 ~ iChJ~.

,Lei!: :roe' ,fa,,"'" '~!!Im ~Q ll:1e ~mc c.llgll~ m tbc~ ease,

The Iil,cf~Ddm1i~. h~; ~ ,dmI8~, In .fiIti 1d'Ol1lim~£!fll to:Er1~i nil1,i ~'!!Ie.I:ljtl1lm CCI1.Jllt1i.

That :is lep Jmt_gtl._ for slll.~i'IJl tllul the de.encm1t is! chBtgC'd. "'j.,~itl cil:mmit~~n& st';I~t-eJ!Ili, se.~lC o£ill} ses or crimes. '~Cfllmt allcgccS, ,il Sl;pJJ'llte ,c~. jaIDedlID.1i een .... ~eRce af~ , Iritd, l.lft one lbrmal; if(ornl~l:'ti(!:J1J> You, I!."IttL'it Ii:omide:r lIlach oount :~plu.[ue~. 'vtr~m, you. return '~O me OCI~ fO'LcL'i'al1.n be. asked wb.dhe:17' 'the deff:ndan~ 'is 4l;,gl'!lIty ~ cbfl1lOO 001'" net g~ihy" 'with :r-espcct to ~h !Counl' , a.rLtI yw ,wit! ,llend~1" yolilt ~fd~~!, aecpnjanl!ily.

Tile; :tilill~ and !ooatiiiliH at 'wrucct1, the ~ffe~ Us. oUtl00 '!!;). hl!J,'!,!c '00;';:11 oo.l'Dfiliilied J).re:,Hill d~msnts (hOI tlrJ;i1! S'taJOO'must prio,,",e., 'f,oo mitj!'. ,of,cour~ mDs:~r!he e"llid'e.Qee. m 't~c.k o:F.'f;videllcl!:e 'nrur.t an ~:['fc:I!SC:' 'W.\1lS ~mmi u.edl at ~ ipOOifl,c. lima. ,md, I f1Cii)tiOl!l, 'l!!n~D .Y,iJU, assess th, . e,redi!lmHy of

SC1'IgIwm M.i1l DJ?lV,!::., rtbe siOdd S1\~VCfi Hayes did ,'lNith [gterlt to l~aiJ,lcSe the dSlllh o.rililiotll(.;"f'pe~f!!

~ ~

Wlml ~, ~rson':s, i'ni't-C>I'i,t 'bEls, b~e~ is 1rur.g~:I;y iJ, IT:tiIiU:'r Qr:i!1f~, No wim~MI'r:m bo ~~lOO [0 ":OfDe: ll-ElR and ~~i:lY Ilwc, he flloired .inlOI another pl:~on'5 mbld '!l~d, sa.wth.~ilil"a c.srt3in In:&enUon.. Aj!ll'Ylc8IIi delsnrnin'G \ 'hun a ~cm':~Jn~I:iI]ti~n,'Was e ' 1it 11m,' given lim~. by dl::rel'J]J)i~~ng 'yih:at It'hat. :pe"(;1lfQ~s CCIr.I~!IJ.c~. 'Ii/i'.[IS am.-d! wh.a:t 'the !1;~«:urr.!SI:rum~ "l'f:'.re ':smfollooin~ 'tlmt ~ond~tet W'ld .Ih:t:m 'Iboo~ ~nilJ1&~ irur~r 'wh.~l h~$ rut. nll{l,fi was, ,An ilnl nt may '~ m!~ fmm circ1.imliUlifl)ni~llf1 i',.:t-ef.lC;e 'provided 'Ihut iili,.e illfem'lcc is ~~ble and is warmJ1Iillsd b""y :fMUi you. 'ti'lJ!l: d ,proVCr.1l,

To dmw,!1iII:1l 1m iltfcttnc-c 'i~ :ttG'~ cud)' lire pr:[v~lege 'f:Jwt, ,a:l~¢1 ~ pf'O~ li.m.cfticn ,of;ajmy. pro~ ~d~ o-f eeuese tImI 'nb~ ~m~iI1ce drawn oom;~n·. 'will th, sEmull'mm Ibriru~~ set .furih 10 ,m.)' iHsiruc~ttlin ,r;n. C:l~wll!l111nlia.!. C!"'ldGl!lct~"

11u:: iM'e ~tJ ilum~L or 'NOunds :inmcttd, as 'welD iI'LS !!:he· ~iIlSm.Jn.lmt uxd. 'may be QQllir-dcred I!IB evid!iiDC'C' oralie ,e~tf.ilil'ol:s: mt~l!i,:and:m:.m s!)t~..h evjd!1l!.lle Dft infuRnC(l! my be dt-aTj,jffl IMl the.re 'W'3:! ml'(l:Jl~ liO C51'Wie ;g. de-4IItb. ~.'ijilll!ereJl~ 'liJalll, m~ be dta\Mn from 'W!:, mlitlJire of ~Ii!' insnmmtal It)" lII:!ied n:].{Ij 'me mml!lle;r .of Us ~ ,is M inf~n~ of fEl.C1 to '~ dm.;,~ by JO''il. UPQn, ~Q'.I'I£lde.rntioo 0([ lri::ic m;,cl O'~het ci~~~i:":Wres m the ,cns~ in oIICOO-rO:i"Uif;e wMlb ~yp:r;:evioillS i~m:!~igM. lld~ "Me.lie[')U i5 niiJ[ I, n~s~ Qn~~ You DR mIL req;IJi'red, ~'(j inJe.r ~rl[,mt .[m~l [he. def~):Jd - nt',s ililh;g;ed 'I:looduc~, hun it is RIll ~nf:e:~'tttQe )'Oil m~,~ (bn,\!I(i if)l'OLl fillldl iLl, is J:C!~~~nahl~ ~l1 togiClllI 8JDd fn :ttcco:n.1tm~e '\-vrth, my :~n~tmci[~!JI1l5i on, ~il'lCumSlS;!ltioJ c'WUdeln::~.

".II h~ ~Ond, cle.men~: Ith~ 'we Stllle ,mImt prow 'lli!eytllM Q 'reasCiinarhle: do<lJht is thaI (hoC! deiienEn:un~, u.~1f:1.,g with sucta, ~rll[~tI:1:. ,~~ dn::,dlll~~ QfJ~ifer [1;a.\\~kie-Peti ... ~ro.u ,muE.find ii pro\ilifi Q(:iJC!f!id, Ell reJlsnmlbJo dou'b ' lbat Jerudfer. Hawke.~Pe'[iJt . ied ~ al ~ult ordre llCtiQIIS of iIhe de.f:c:oomt.

~lycu fil:l~ th~tt the .st* bills poo\'ell '.mL<h gf th~~ ,m!kmf',.f.IrUi oofQlld ,11 t.eaSCiI18hJO ®iJht.

JO'L!I :mus:t l1nd the defe:ndv_j]l guilfiy as eh.a ged, [f you find ilhat Rhe Sm~ bas, fBa ted 001 prov:~ on£!: 01' :m~re: elfm~liIIts beyond 3, reelloa'b:J:Ei,diltlub. YIiJU m~~, fiiJrl, b;~ ool gUitD~.

8e!l:;on,d: COY:nI~~

T.b~ S'~I;Qnd CC!Urlit '.~C;!JS~ SLe!.lleIl [layt8 afmW'dr:r and ch~ t'h>P.l_ ~,'dne - _ 6'W11 ,.:r "'~re.m.ire 1000.1' ,about the 2.3111 d!\)' QfJij'~y 2007' bet~n ,3:(]~ ALM. Del lO;~OO A,M .... a'n 3,()O SorShuli:Il M:iLll :D~''!{e, ,tl~e. ,~id, S'ilr.i:,llf~fi H~t'S, did~ wilh ~lii.t~n' to m'I~8~ ~b:C d~8lh gf,M~ti1_er' ~~(lQ, l(tO' wit n_ylcy f!c'rit). eause '~'c d~tn !Dr$~cb pe;i'OOn, said, OOIldUCl being iill vhdatiol'i ofs.ee ~on 5J&05 a{~) (!r~ COimC'C(iel!~ Oe _eral Stall11'es" ~

I bnve. :o1Ire:ody iDSIfil.le~cdI you on the el.errmllim Cit"murde-r. In 'my chwge en the Fi~, Co-II.B1J'C oli'ld [ need, nal, fe;pe!ll 'tbEi!t di:sctllSSicJ]. Y!llli.'i \\11l ~ fir ~ ~_ UifQde:rslmld. 1~.8!t ,''''''lillh IllliIPi'i1C1t 1.0 il1I~ SeeomJ COLm!t~ Iii UJ1e1 d ~ ll:!-tim :b: ,I,m1]~f "aiL

w;~ respec~ to the death 'l'JfH,uytey~jt.lM Slal-e clIDI:ml'!Jjna .jW d~rendMt is trifcinoJ[r l;ilabi.e tar ;IlUUd'er. eilhe:r as a, pri:L'L"Ci,a1 or a!j' an aooc~(!fjI'. Th de:feDdmt is 11 'Me:; fur ihe m~[ of H8y,~~Y ~dl as 'priIicipa.~ m'f'1he is ate pro~ bG)'ood ~, r'm .t ni.lb1ie, dQubt both, (1) '.rutt tb~; dere:r:u~mLtS:P.'cd Real I~~ in!endfd 'to ta~ 'abe. denm 'Dr IlayJcy p.~~t --==-_d (2) 1llmt.aetmg, wiiuli Utat :irnJ.e.!lfi he' cmlslOCi 'tho d~l:'!IJ!h oniayfe.y P.eu~

A p~rson is, ahurimiautUl' HElbte for a ~rim~p:aI rn:L if be ,is: . 3,OOCI·~1Y in 'd1~ ttlminal act of8mi;ther, We lla',,-c a ~iu:me ~:llchpro:vides tli~. 'A ~r~n, ~ wfm ULc m~t.IIl slate reqllir~ for 'lile c!:nm1llis,s:km iD,f iiliJi1i o:IJtnSlll!', ',,,rho, ~ntGnlID'J:iliinjl' al&: ~'O·d~e.T. p=r~, l-'O if:¥.p In conflUCl '\~hbeh oomtilJU'v~s an o-JJ£lIrst :ilIall h ~imlnall,y IJa'blc 'for suc,h oo.ndyct,~'

A ~ it· Is K·[.pl tdio.nal'ly 'W'fmb m,pec-t 'to ~tlwheH bl,S ~iot.ls o.])jr;:-otiv~ Jis: 10

12.

]'he Cusm: e:t~lf'lenl ofmai!iiS~~l/It~,hll$ Un llDe fin1 degtt(! 'mat. 'dn~ !i:~l~ m!L1.'!rl, ~I';l\:: b~~ II,

, -

d:efmdW1t"~ CODduCl caused the dcBlh orlhl'ley FGlit.

R.~m-embeT ~]iliY 'dIe Stole must pro~ beyond l:u:essomd!'le' d~uht ,i..bat 'Ilhe dcfe.t QO.jp.mi"t~d Ih~ mnu: (lir ~s~a.h'~r;f mn the :finil. degme: eit1'Jc_1'" d!i~~.;' as 11: rmdpiill ~r ~ an a'Oc~'Ilry. as I ru.w:. ex:pl~(;o(I, 'thDse terms to )'O\!i.

Irlr'gll.iI:i~_d. tllEU 'dot: :S~~~:~ pro'wn,~ eh Qf~ ~I~mi:;!nll!s; !beyond. :~Llllable (I)Qt!Jb\ ,"'O!J, lI;ll.fS'; Ilnd ~ &r~d\nnl ~~8~iJty Ole- ITI;1mslB.t!lghlm bi the fiirSl deg~e~ N~ If:.yOY, find! thlat. ~0 St1J.~· Il~ ftloiW EO P('"(l\i'fi!; 001: er ~N ~~GIiDi{IDts; '~Yt!l'ld ~ tre:J)S;(lflBb'~G' dt!li,l!b~ Y'(rIU r~ .find him 1':m.'O'~ guilty."'

"Di~rd 'CO'UJR.~

The; Third eCu,mt • ,~U~ S~~'!II~l Hay..r;:; or. mmnde.L amllcllMge5 [[it111 lin the To~n 0'1 Cheshire.. ~fb. ~r aOO!!.'H th~ '231111 d~y '0.( JlLIly 2007, br;~w.eeq.l;()(li A.M.:md 1 C~OO A"M.~ al3®@ SG;J'fgin!!m, ,Min 1Dri.ve" Ihe ~d SlC~ IJayesJ ml'l:!. Itbr:- intent It!- ~use'llie ~&'b o'fanolher pernoo:ttil (to wil.:: Mic·i:n\cl~. J?~[~t)-, e.a.'IS~, tm.; tt"~a'~b of W'l:'h pe:rsun_ s.aid. ~~~~l being lil Y1QliLUQn. or smlIDo 53a-5' 1II(,m), of the Omtlee.I.iC.Ul 0 'ncml :!blnm~8: ~

I have a1Jready imtt'U-c!.ed you. on. tlle elements· ·o.f:murdliif' ]'1:11 :my ~;:ih~e on till!; First COW'l.t;. 0Dd~' [I,~d. 'not ~pcal d:m.'t dJ~'Cf.!iSSi~fi. Y()U w.iiJ~. ot~oUlS"'. und!.'!fSmmKll. 'that. '\Wdl ~t le Abc:

Third COtml~ tbcl acll(!-ged \i'iiC~bl!l is Mrcbae~. :Petlt..

\\" i1h r-e~l to 'Ulc l(lootll. IDf MichJmla :P,~ill, the 8mtli:; ~'~aJ'lD5 tb.w.: 'We dter~nd~nt ;~S! ccrim&nm1b~ liahle for.' .1Il:lE"dcr ,clt1n,~ ~ a p.r,~.m::i;pallo.r ,t!ij1. ~ee;s.sory. I: MW' a_ti\etJdy i~sn.c;tl~d yOUl on liohllHy 'fm; Ui~· ~.e i)rJ]lu.m!~T; dUJc.r ~ ~. 'prind.pal Or ,115 an :p.c~S'm1')'" i.1:lJ m, e.h:HR~ OR 'IDe Seeanld iCOLm~ and ] m~d Jilll:lt l'Gpt;i:at Umt dii£<:oSlSion.

'he: '''']~I:'~ndlli' cd Q:tT@s~!' 'rule tbllll ~~ lamed 10 )!OU. in ~'~,ei on tJlia, S~

16

ptlt.5lJfj'j, dudng ~hl: WLJr.~ of lilt: kidfla];Tp~.IIg; (' ) numJe.r c:Qmmit£.:(!1 '~'ih ~QW;~ af'iln!1

oommia& - on of sextl I ~au~( in dJ~ 1]ffi1: de "~; m ' "I,!Im.er IDf'uwD or more :pe[w~ ~t thr:. .sam~: 'lime: cr ill me; ~ ,o:F.a singt, tronsaet~Qn; er (8) '9u!!idc" of a pePSOLIi W'ld~r siXi.GG1i :. ~ of;OBg~'

['\v!U :now return in my I Vilely. oftne"v,Miou!S, c.owts; c(lntaji!,ed in, log: lnror.matio:llii. . . iOllJIrih' (!i!llllill~

The ·f'eWlil. CoUH~, "accuses ~Sl'O'I;IiC!I~, &;ye~ tiif e:lpim~ fdO:ELY Rnd rc:'ba1l-e5 ~i:U .~t 'lbe' TO'Cli'1lIi of Ch~JLi~ (In (IX IIlbOllli: thle 2l~ d:®y of July" 2007. b~t'W'eoo J,~OIJ ia.rn. 8DEI 10.,:;00 ,h.m,., at 3{10 S,orghum Mm Dr-iw. du~ smd. Ste\~e~ .I..ffill.lft~s. wa1i. the mt'~!1t Ibo. cause th~ d.ooiJ:Js ,of !:wo Of mQ~' pcr&OtJ,...~ (-.0 \vi'~: Je:!Im~ft'fi:l' :&:jEl,~,fe-~.i~ H~~gy '~trl~, mtd MieJltlu::jn P~'ll~), did ~8}11IlS~ lib,c daOiu of suclll~~' at the same ili,If;Ic-.an'tl, ,kn lb~ OO~ of~,sii~IJHra:~actioo~.m vl.Jli!n.tion ,of:Sl!Ction .5:3il,~S4b(1) and :i3~8· o:fthe- COJmectt!:tIIt Ge:Jle:rru S'nat~~s"ft

S~(-ioo ffla-54,hrn ,~f:ihti Con:neC'tima 'Ge.ne-I'Dl Si_RtiC~, pmv~ 'mat a p~OD is 1~.1iUy or c~piitlli] fu10liy "'>hQ.~:!t ~ilfvi,ne:dl. of mrun!,z,r cflWO' or :rnom 1(reL'S0D:i .ld tbe :5l1!!file '~me ox mn. ~:he t.ours~ of 8. 8~D,gl. ' itJ?nns9 ttitJn,; .,

Far' you to find. t~ d~O;ndMlt :~;mlty of Ihl·s cwg'G. "he S.i!ifle m.m, prove eadl of'ml:i 'uHa.wliQ- 1~lem cnu, beyond II rw-cUt liJl~ . i)1,1bt 'I) 'mat the ddenmun ~~, oollv;[,Cl!.d. ~fll1lc .muOO.8]"S {I,f. J'~titl~fur Ifllw.b:·lI?'~61 ,f. a)lk-y :p:e,i:lt ~ Miclll'8L1l~8 Pt.tit: and 01·nbi!lrllh.ese mumm ·oC'-Cl!IIi'iI."e.dl31 th~, same 'iim~ or ln 'm ctiiurse. lora. :$~ngle: l"ronm.'l:ti.OTI/;

The flIm '!i!~.c-mmf In 1 U:t'C Sla~t~' must prn,y.'t, ~~M, a ~'ble dtu.lbt 15 Umt the d.efe:Jil-dBn~, has OOCfL ~n'li'icted ~f Lb.e mume:rs of Jenth~~r 1-I'awb.. .. ,P:etUl, : ·[l.Y~~ P-Bl i 1;, aDd M:k:laae]o 'Pt'fit ProDf of thiiil c1cm~t. 'will d~p~d om YtJiIB'" 1Jen!llHc~8 'with .1le.:5,pt'C.t i~O 'Ia,~ Fm~ SeClOrJ.d~, and 'TbiEd, ,Counts'. U~ and Il;ml.y if, lfO)l .r-wi tb~, defendant ~uil~y ~ cblrlrgmllo_D, ~ru:b lil,ftlit(: .f';~m.. ,S~dil' ru:Jfl

ThIm 100000m.t-s, this. ~ki':l'l.ent of the: fCilu:rtlli C.oo.T.I!t '1O'iIil n have been pm'l,l\~Ii!~ :~:fyou dii!H'!{i(i:r II, 'V>c:fdict of :nD~ w:dlLI.y iU lJJ:n or mo:UiIli of IIbe l;;"rrft, S ,CO:Mff, and I' him CQwilU. 'th~' , eJ:emern 'lJri1i DO't Imv'S; be.rn

:p'rrO~llI.

n!l!' :i~c~!TJ eh:meut Iillll:m,1he S'llallt'i, miUS~ prow!:: beyond a ,r:m:soojliDl~ cOiJibt is 'd~~ dle:.s:e mlmdoelrn m:curn:d. !lit the s.~e tlme OJ:' in the ~ of ~ single Imt'I5 ti~. The :S. r~~ m~1 pro l1.lat iIh 0' fliJUfd~, ClC"CLlfm. ~ a:p,~ifii1l~ely tD.e sam.': tlm~ Or filial [tit : m,ruJrder:s. 'wrlIiC 'M'IM~ to! a .silll~le ,c:~urse or~CU~dllC~, OJ.' [p.k'llllltlDme(J; O':t~~ M a,:Serieg'OfewD:i:3 ~vith ~ ,cielM' CO'~D](W~ WIJilii; abellll! ,:iii !p11lJl, rn!tHllVC\. or-co ~ntlCon111:1jmn, to th~ 'iJrrrw m~-? lfytiu :Find 'tlmt (all unhe- murdll:-R oc~red illS ,lIn o:E a sin,RW course Of~O:r:-w,U~[, W,llb ,R dCLlfI;;.Q-nn¢cI:t>O.rII, mefi, YIl)M shal ~ '1mCl this ch::rn~:[it to 11.~~ ~n, !pL'O''1MUrl.

[fyuu, [i[ld' tb!U 'Ule Stare DEm :pm'!,''.T.ilfi a'il the cl~Im'mrts 01 c~p~,trnJ ,ful(l[l~'~ ihew is rute- Qth:gr nil;: tnat ,l!Ip~ie:s; lO rth~ erim~ @f capimJ {efany yUd must ,idsc C:'O'1!~idcl',. lOW '1a,w :pIIO'vmde:s ,th~ no· pefiOn ;i!11B.)' biZ: eonvieted of ~ orit e W-1LIim.ris.\fible by' dleBlh 'Witfwlijllj~" le;stiUIOJ:liY 'Dr al; :Ibas.~ IwO! w1'tI!i~i5SCS: ,W' ~hlll, ,cy.:hi.ch ls eqIJfL!V~'J!;nl [~here'~o, b ,is OiL1X Jaw in me:ii; mmnnol. 1i;;O,ses '9U1l1: fiJi pa;tliilJn >Coo be: conVllcti;Cd, en .!he t't"'..&tlfuo:my of Jru.S't 'Gne ~1I!m- [rOVl'J!Veg:., illi iii c larrge of' c~p~'la~ relon:y~ the; ",te is ~nd 1:0 pI1xlh.:tce' m~~ i:haD a siDgle mbilas. Thfe is, a ,Mquiremmt .m.m, Ulert 'be 'two. ~~wI'~n~ ro 'tilJ.'l. u.i.mc. gl]]:t~ .:hut tllL~r:~ hrus: bi;1iOO produc~: fur.' )'O'U l~l.e. '[~d,m.ol],y 'i.1f.fIE: ~t;IS'[ ~W(l1 wit~ Or Rie'eqndr,.rn:leJ"l11l1~IQ', bu, tiis ease whe~ y~u.,rec,M~ 'Ih~ c~r:tnoo :you have Ilgud Md 'f:owid!i.er'liIii: nunllb.:t of witness _ coIle.d. b, the Sw:e .iJt~1iOn oflbis ch~ge' O,f~~Llru I'I;;lo."y, yo~ 'q,!:IiY r.J~d tlm[ tJ.e 5.1ate ll~ ~~ its ,:3dditioDaJ !Iv'ad!!IIiIIiII]( ~q"of t!aIll~'1'i~g Hi, ~~!if '~:WO \~lfi~~ 'Qrlha~; 'which. ~Si equiwlent me.n::tl!!!. The: rule is sa<ti5fi~~ iftbere are nvo or mo~i "W~In~~ lea~h 'les~ilyh~,g to diIJ~wnt :p.iU1S or-the er.i:r!ltgs ax InlJ diHctel:1m cir'~$nces, (iQDeemiJl1t

Ihe 'Ob~i 'mmding dh~d~l 'to ~'hg, ' mile :gu1l1 (l·f ltJe derendafU~ Th~ :mle .Is lilso sattsli~d ifrllll\e wi~ 't~li fie:s '10 aJ :priru::~pa1 fac:t t!nd anD'mr wImess ·tr::;tj'lie5 to d:fC[I.mmmces cormbanUi!L'lg it.

IF )'0'1<1 find tll~t th~ Surte :t:wJs c-aUcil. ~wo W,~U1 ses (II' me ,equiwle!!'lia: tnereto,,! am!!, f,lfiJ . en leacn ofil:h~ elemcmts beyond ,Q_ ~fQllIhl.e· dal1b~ yOy must :lI'ind the dat.aula.nt iunllyas tiDlD;g¢d If you :fiAd dta~ Ibe··mt.e; hill!, not ca;lJed It.W'O wikl.6,S5~Jo Of the' c~,u~ .. al~t.Ihe~i'o. OJ." U 1~lcd to ~fO\!\~ O ... OJ' mon: ,g , 1hc5e eteme:L"!Its '!beYDnd, ~ rtMO-~ Me dDUlb't'j ymJI muSl fintl. h,'fim. ifto·t ,glJ!~lt:r.

'i:HJ!li Crg!1!l~t.

Th<e F1ifth ·rm:rn:t ~atC~:5i S;'t~ H81e:5 Dfc8p~~llI. :r~fo:n-y QD~ {;b~ t.Im1:i1l It!c Thwn of C1J.~ifit. 10l!il or. about 'du~ '2]!!IIi dny of. luity 2001', bif ~ l,:OO A, M, i3J:l1l 10:(101 A.M 'J lilt, 300 SQrghum M8111 IJrl V~, ~ ~hi Srey·m, HRj'e.s~ '~'Iih ilue:llt. 'mQ, CElL!.I~ 'nhl!!' d~m or a per.w:o @o ,,-tit, Mid.aeJ'Il ~til)~ did cause her dealh _d ,m~ ~ urnkv' ~Xleela yeu-s QfQg~ :hi viohrumn. of :S~t.ti~fi Sli1g:S4b~) Il,f the CCloo~lSGu, O~~ SUilll.'It - •

S~Cliog )3 a,~54,b(:8) of ~bc C1mIi!. _ i,f;.um: Goem SUl.iL'Ul~ ~d'es 'IDalt, A p;mm is WIimty 0' I, OJ c:npii_a.1 felony who is: [tonr\ti:~d Dr mLmler o:f a __ " !lP under sixilee(;i, }f~f.i ofa,ge:"

for YDl!Jno' :liiml 'Ui!ii d.efe:ijdal:lit. guil'~y IOfiIDis eb___rge. ih~ Sail 1Il'WSt .pnwe e~.c;h Ill! me

fed II~wl~ ef.emelli~ bC-yGlld a fell5Qo:able dcn":fit: (1 )lbat 'dill!: d~[t;, ~l "~. OO:DVmc~ 'Dr' ml~rtt~ 0; :

MEehRel ,:~ci'l: I 1bTI~. (2) 'rh~ ;lJl fue Imi.G Mjd'ia~l:a Petit was m.urdmed. she ~\tiS unde.r 5ji!xm«T:L y~, lola .@'.

1.9.

'lh,: [inn etl:ililEll.l that th~ Stale must pID'IICliJeJ(lrillj. ~ MiEDna'M,e dloutJt is 'fhBt ~ ~r~ndlm[ W8S ~oUiivIClOO, or the mL!U'dlar ·~f,Mi~ha~1if1 Pe'~t. :PR0f ohbis eiefallll'llit, "WuU d~:pclt(] Oi1ll )I@U" 'wmh.':-t as 'UlI' Eh-c 'TIliiid C!;}trnr. II :ran 61ld dii; d.e:fundarn ~WJ~ U ~pd on COWlt Th~ then dds IJlern~l].t oflhe mnb, COU1Ilt win :00",11';: been .pro~Th. .llyoo :lmd '~br: d:efend;m'tmlll glJ.!lf~IYQfmlJfdet'

1]([1, Cm.mt TMee'., dicn diri:!! ll:t (rumE cif ~Il:c f,~M Count wi~ :oot '1m,'1{~ oo~n p~

Th-e ISl!l'C!llIld ,~j;CIDte l tbQt 'lhe: Stale mrwt pro,y't beyonJj, :;Ii ~l!lblJe doubllS t~t. :iII tle ~me Mi.dt[!.el I?e'~;.t was mtl"l~d. she ~ liUt(le.r' SD:}[tl!i.ID y~, of ~e.

Th(: ,t\' witlill ss rule whnc.h] baV't dtscussed in my i~1Ce]'OJi! O'n dte. :Prol!lnb COun!1 ,app:Lfii:5 'mQ ~ fjfth COUrI.t _ - 'WeU .• I, :m.u~ 110t ~l thP.1. dj;se~'SiQn.

If)'DlI. fim! tlJitt tlili':' Staa:e '1!1!1lS lcaJllleil, two· wimt5sc~~ or the et1LlI1'!o'nJ\:l1il1t, 'nhiiimo. ,(iJ1di ~ ~q ofthr~ €:~,enllmlJts. be--J-God ~ reasCii,mMe: oou!b:t, you, mwt find ~~ d~:[e'll~BI, li!luj;JIlJ is ,c~~~ [f')'~g flnd.Uw!, !.he. 5ltl1t~: has mY[ 'a!i!illl~ '[Ij,\'0 witm ~]~i 'or 'iJ],i(:I ~i'l;l'ruJeru, daereto~ er itllH¢d! !['IJ prow <illite: o:r mom: il:InMiS'I: Ie'ten~eun~ ~liId iiilI 'rellm;n_;i'!ib]~ deuht, you :mlil!ill, 'Wid him :901, cuUty.

- ;ixth.:~ QUlf}m:.

T.I;-·e Sn:1h CoUn'! '·'8iCC.'IJ;5-e5 :sw-ven [{ayes: Q,f'kidJl]_appiq :in Lhe first de~ EliU! dlI~ 'milt 81 the TQ:w,rIJ orCt~hil1~. !!:iU o,r nbcnd :I:hC' 23ri1dr!,y or-July. ,20G7~ 'b~lVlOO:Ii 3:410 .A.M_ andll{kf)O A.M .. ~ lIll30® SO:l'ghnm MIll Drive. 'Ellie &i~d ~(\e'l,ll!;n H~~ u:bdJW;'[~d, MIJIheU':~ (to wit:

Wimam '~UIJj ad 'bl! ~iJ1l!;;d il1e :per _co:n iO'bdu:cted Vlrim me' inteill. '~J} .[lceomp]is'h WId! :edv. nee the C0fiiIilis:~toJii of'8, feil:o-ny 'to \Wit: J_m'C;m,y in d3e:1im . (j~~ hl.t,tQlali;~. or.Se;emloo;s, 51il~

92(8 (2)(18) ,ud 3a--'lll(a - (.2) ,of"llloil: Connemc~l (if:jterd StaJilJles: II

S'~t:ti,oo S:3a,-92(fll)(l){D) oJmh~ Conn~t:ic.:llt.(iefiteml, ·_mlUI:es lEO'Vid~ ~~. uA per5tlu ls RQi I,ay ork[dInoppillg In mhc :f]rnt d.e~' 'w:l!J,~m :hc "bdue's' ~,Qth~r :pgr.sOD ,Im~ he Iit!.s.~jlf~ 'nhe person abd'~t(:-d \ ·'fi!t1 jlit~~1 'till' mil:lmpl~h Or niUVJlI1i:i~'I!'he oomm~ion oia. :full!:lllIY'"

:~{jt you I~ ~M '[he1 t1iem:e~dll!DI gUiJ:~y oftl1.ts: dliru~ 'lh~ Si1l1~~ -mUii! pmll,le eaJ::h, iJ(f'!h~' fol1o.lWiq eL~DlC1Jits. 'fuicy((!nd a re.i1isonab.le daiJbt: ~l} '~tuut nh~' d~ren{lMI; 11ibduc.wd Etnolher ~I)Cl name'~J 'Wiltifi1m l'e'~'i"~; Imd (2) ~~, b~ ~~tr8.h:md 'W:illitm :PtIlfl with ,the. 8"~i:l],C mlt~t, 1:0

,lD

21

~rsO:II1 iti ;gt;llilty of l8.iiOltlly i~, '!he. fir.sl: de,pr.i: wbC'J=li he ~,onun.~Ul ,1~n1, .[U3 d~!r..al~ fi1li :Sfre'~{Im :S~:Il] T9.,;;:md IDn~.D,lu;:, anllle property e:x~~s, wn rllnusD d~I'I'-n-!'"

The' crime: t1lfJru'Ce~ in. the fim-, d '~oo~is~, ClflJle IblJ.owi:EJg CltmerUli: U, Illmt'dn:: de.foodanl oD:IrI'iiWtSi Jmeen,y, M d,ef:im~:d: in ~~[m1 Slti,-'199~ ~,(1) tbFilI '[1m 'wh.uz.: orlJ1~~,p.~rty exeeeds ~D mous:ond dQ'UfU'S..

The fil'Jt. e~.em,~'i c,r IBCC.~.Uiy oH.he :1!ii'f.'S1 deg.ree is that tIlJ~ d.d"~ndm1t (:onun~ms Iarce:JVY., as d'efiH~. in. ~~!lition 5JO;-II'9 .. ~ction SJ~II.9,ptilJ'li'i.d~_s: tll!w~. 'I 'A pmQIlIiL oomm1ltsi ~}l' \~':h~ni mt1li bl~cmll to rlt1pri\'t: ~Ulex ofp1'operty or 'tQ ,I:lp~.p-tiete 'tihe: :mom to· bim:sc:«Jot, 'lhird.,p .. f8!J!lj ~J;e 'WfongfuHy take;s, obtmm, or 'wj,ltbhoJlIs such, ~rty &o.m an Q\", • r.1

The ~l~i~leErrs of 18K:~I:IiY.,. iliG &fined ~ ~(!!:C~OIl :53a,..·119." ~ n~illit: ('!]I (!:tin 'lhe defenthm~ \~(~ty C!W~. Qbl~i,fl~ 'Qr vrillb,bolds P~QPOft!f il"QIn;1W 'i:m~r: m:Jd (2) that ~l ~ Um,~·Um dd~dMt mk~, ~bmirui or ~tbho~ds su!!h pmpal1,)"~ :~iRl~,j,';lfu: ~{; ,flepl"tv~ ruwRlher plrson olf lihe ,propeny OJ:" 'to pemj,an~nill)' appxop.Ji1laie it '~C! l!i~D!i!~U Qf i::t tnifd persen,

TILe fiWl ele:rnmt ,j,} r lfI!Wl!;~.y i~ t&mt itl!~ !ih:f~llIdru:J:t ''!Nl"i)~fi;!iny ~, ii'lbtailas or 'withlm!ds..p:uup!!rr,Y [10m, 0I1ll .ow.ner. • \Vrongfcltf· 'meatl.tUh lihe d-fen.&nm, bg nol j~g:al ju.suifica1ioo m G;tr;:C.USIii fo.r ~g. ob~rulliillig, 00" wi'thho~din& tbe property. ;"l'uifll" m~an!l sci.zl1ti an M.ii:ll:le .rmm, i£h!ll POSSCss.i.'Cilil, il:If. It:(tl:'![trol oE'"mrn.e ~~.Cin mdd.e:d '1:(1 b wheth.-er 'by :[oU'e (]!'U :Slim(: otb~r. 1lImlllawfu1. m~~. • Obtrucing 1lI~M1j~ bUll 'ma tim:hed LO~ l'h~ 'britJ.Bm.g. ~Ol,Dl o:f a ~mnS.r~r or Plll"p'Ori'Cd '~f(:r of prop. tty. ill of a J.egaJ ~n.tg~~r 'IJ1UlMlln .. 'whenb~ t13 a.he o'bttrll't~ or uomClT. ",Vhbh1lklliIig' m£aliii Wt.O'I:'I!Sfwn.y ~Fi.li'Ig 'pru.pr;r~y fro.m 'UIS IDW""l!illr~ '~PIT.I.pQjffiy·~ m~muI·lU~.y :Pl0 p.eY., [le.mmat, ~~perty" or a:m.cIG of alue ,of WI,)\, ~:iln.dl.,· Ovrner" mean_s' nOl O'l'hl_,.v 'lite: lrue iflnd lawful CI'1R!Dllf blJ~ my. pt._rso.~ who ,~ a 8Upmm right 'ft!! '(lint o:f'tbe d~fe:JlI.dmt.

m:~ ta'tel' dJ'c [tro~y &r. ~c' ,f1lJclpJ~~ of koolll~n,g fit or. us:inS,it ;pemlane-ntly nr vl~mru Hy

- - - ~

Je'.OIMieJr Hiitw~~;':P,s.:iit). mili'l he :~ttainoo, ,the: ~r~:Li, abdli1~t~d, wi~ tlte, i.a~EJ:t I~' a.ocam,Ush m:!d _ OrvMeIli' 'd"le oo:t1l.llIissioli of ~ R:10D',Y:i' 'to \Y.i:m~ ~~DY lo me first de ".' :"0 "",io,.I'atn.oll Oif Se«iQOSl 5.JH-'l(~)(2l 5J and 5331.122(3)(2) of'Ul~r;;: C~n_Qectiet11 Gvne;ml 81~tlU~""~ oj

J haw a~re.ody [c~~W'ged :rOIllhe.' ,e~el!llo.m QfU~e' ~r:I,me.s, ,o.f kidTIIIJ,ppmg, irL ~"a1r:s:t. de,g,~fi1 iii!, \1iolatoon of S~ct!on :5.1.92~~,)(B,) or~hg' CDImec~iCUl Gen~ S'IIlrtl;Jl~~ atld :t;nce1]y'hl Illie fifiit lde~, if!, vionaf en c:r S~~tiinD 53a~ 12~(X2)1 Of.1·) CO-f1Jl~aiem GemmJ SL nnes, ir1, m:1y i~stmcti'01i!J on UiC' Sixth. C!l)11l1:ll, and 1. aeed oot Ii;cpeat that dJiseu_iolll" ~'cnll wi U! 'iJlf cou~; mtwrstmd., 'Lb~il. wulh m;pec~, to' th~ S:~'!i'ellitl1 Cmm"11 ~ S't:ak: :nwsl ~~~e ~Ilc:bi t!l!leiIiIlf,;~:U oHhc: mm~ beyomld a reasonable doub~, '!.v,th re,.~t, 'to l,tlinnif~ H v.i~:_,' ctil.

,1M b~~ .' g ~R.':'

The EiB-hdl CQ'~L1it. ~~CC1ISGS -S1OO,V€n IiByes of IddJ1I!11JlJ.l~n,1!1i in tn13 ~~t d~ ,imd 'ch&ge3 '11ila! at 'nne' o~w ,of'Ch;.slUtt.. Cln (iif, ~bo~1 [b 23, dfO" (ilfJuly,. 2407,. DeI:\,veeD 3:00 A.M', ~td, ]OJIO A,M-. nt 300 Sorghum 'MEn D: h' dl~ :!laid S1.everJJ HEI1~s a,bd~~ted anofh~r pel'SD'o I(to "~E, I KyJ:eY. ~lil~) :ana he' ~tmnfn~il me ~r9lln ,abllNlC!bed, witb 'I.he. W1!i::!nn. t'!J ,~I:.oom,ptiiii!ti Md ;!li.d,'!oIli~ce it:h.~ eonsnlsslon 0'1 a Felomr, 100 w:il~ IMCen)l'in ti-le ,fimt a.egIee, In vi,olation, ofS~cdolis !Paa92(pX%)(B) JU!!d, 5IJil~t22{;8}(2) Gfth,e C~oo~IlJC~1 (ie'.Jl rnu $tfllu >~'

J.IU~\le ;jlil~f dlB.fg,oo JOO the t'~l!!m~':tif::g: ~f[he e:riml¢S i!J:[ kitlo.o.pphJ,g ~ 'rue ,lffil'lst dCl(~, :i:n 'I,I'~olatl(Jn 'of Sect~on SJo. 92(a)(2) B of ill~ Cmmr:~:ti~'!lt (ieL'IJ' m1I . tDEl1t:e5I-lid lilOOeOY :[D 'th= fi.r.d de~ in, "inlla.hm [ofS~~on ;!la·l'22(a,(2) Qftliie ,Co_fiiiioeJtiou:i (;eoora'l, S.ta~l1JitlOs.. '~nmnY t~ll,Qn om tI:w S.'Rxth 'CUQllt and [ i!l6e:i mol npe4't Qj~~ di!I:llI!:l.~i~n~ You 'Wl!I~~ (!(hoti;!1;i~" lmd~lD1~ ihoj~ ~li~h, ~S,p - 11:0 '~he Eighth CtJD~ the Shi~e m~~l (ilro'\rIe eaeh cl~rm.;llt artbe' c_!~me ~und ,~ :r,casoJla1jI\e' dCiu.btwilh rcspecl'to 1lcr,Jq ,Pen,h.

25

"' i14;1& •. (nm;i~

Th~ Nimh CmJDt· :-,-0,- ~S Sieven Hayes ,tJfktclfi"'pp~i!jg i ,'~:ie :firm. degme mid ~ ilintt ai, ~h,~ To,VIli. of Ch~ llr.~ 00 or .about 'the 2]111 ~,y {!if )oJ,)" :2,007 I bl:t"~n ;:00 A.JvI~ mtd 10,:00

ab£;S_bi~'~ en ~r ,!Wg!i..n Ute '2JnI ~HY of Jul,~ 2001 be-~\W 11 3~Oct A;'~ I. :md 'I o~,oa A.M~i ,Ill 300 S~l'!1n~ Mill DEive, Ih;; SifJjd Ste\ n, ,Iflfu,yes. willh inDent to ~~ the, demmh of a petSOftl, who he ki~d (to !Wi't: JeDni.fe~' H~w~-Pe.lt). did eause bef dcsfJ, d~ th~ WW'§ of tllc _ dli.a.ppwg in v.i:aI~fj n ~'f S.~([iOJil 53a-,5 '1:1(5) "Hili; Conneetfcul Ge3i~ml suuu!eS;;

Se~Lion. S.J~,54b :5) 0" tll1l: Cilumc-c[iw't C~-ne:_n1l1 SE.atul:es ~ro~d~ thru:,. A ~r;SiO~], m~ ,llIiilly Df;~ t:a;P.lud i'e'tt)ny wM. is t:!Ollvleted ,ofmml:r by ~ kldnl!flper of'a 'ki.alJapl;11Cd persllD d~ the ,cOline or thoe kidll~ppilfl;g.··

:lFa~ YtiU, 1.0 find. m~ d,e.fum:lMt gL:iiIJi:y ~fwis' ,;;~.~] Ule. Sl~~o m__1!I$I: :pl\lI'II\~1 !l!'&'J:.'h anile ronowilll e'lcm:to.nl!l btlyo~d a reas.oJJoble doubt, (I) tiiiiln fu-e, d~1'LIrft'n'I' ~.! lC~ai1,V:ir~!.ed of Ilb.e mllnil,CI" !Qr lctmJ Fer :1 ]8:",We-.P'e:IB'[~, (2) mal the derend~Iu, kidD~ Jcnnif~r Haw~e:-"~tit~ B_ml CQ thi11 the ~llUlF.dt!r ~urred, durins, lh~ CIll'W"S~ o.trhe kid.g.!l!ppl~g.

The :6:r.at iCleltliClil ~'h[U 'I.h~ SI!flTtJ: mills';' pWlVe.: ibeyoQd a :rcasj,Joab t:: dO!lj'~l', It.bm. 'Ilw (OO"feodllun ~'~Qnv.icmd 'of"1ht rnUit'der,of J~ruUfur E-I1I.~~Pt~1~.'· rooronhjs,~deme;lIIlf, win ,depend ~n.ycfur ¥Cmrf;l ~ u" Ih ['imm, Co1.mrt ]ryou :fiind '~l,e dermmm~ IUU~ as ch.arged mlL UI!.ii f'ir!~, Cooom.1hl.s elemmrm on-Ito Tenth Conni: wm b~ provetl 11:)'(1'1] do nO't find, Il\e de:renll1.ml gui I,b' ~ chiM1tOO lm the: lrir.st C.{!W;i!t, 'Utis lern~.t 'D[lbe 'Jcliim ~iliiU wiB .I!.uu ~ pUIIvcn.

ni!l' 8!.1rond tbjDli~n1 wa lire StRt- must 'prove beyo~da. fC8UiJmMe d.C!llbt is mill ~e. d~~OOtm't kidnapped .Jimfilfer pta\ .k~~P-eI±L Um:b:r our Imv" a,,~rmt'l ~fimnlii~; kj&J~,bng 'wbem b~ ·'ilibdL'I.C~!:r ,amnher ~NJaQ, ~ ,bELve wrn-dy e'lU'J'goo you bDIJJ 00 the iIiL¢.i.l.ni~! !t!:r'l:lrl~ '1~1"1l1l i .ahduols'ijI and OH, the speeifie 'il1ite~t ~lijr.OO: fm lddnej1piinl!l h~ fill' I:l'lm'~p G.D 'Unrz S~xth Cou",,, iiillo:l. neoo m:;1, tt]'JCa~ dmt iDS1!rnl:l[ill'-r;]. With 'fr::'sp~c:t ~o. Mite TenHrJ, CiJUDl" ~ S~allg IlI~OO :flot ,prov~ t'bl the CI.eI'bIlMtLt. :re.~tm3ned 'Itt.:. PIrliniOIii a.bt1'l!!~f~d wiliJ, ~n1lenL LO :acr;;o:m:pLi~ rl:iT oo"Vi.lD!:le t:nc. ,e,li:lm.mi:S~Q~ o:r

27

(Awrt~, an !f;'iihid"li] simU iDS'l:.rUot YQ'Ui l{Um'. 'For;putpO',se:s. Q, fuc Ttmm. Eleven-Itt. atnd T'iW:tfih Cowrts, [the' ptlrthm ol'tne staEl!Ile. d~ing "w~h ., .. &:i~P;Q8'" is, the ,onJ,Y ,po:rtlon whkb app~ies. In ,additlQIJ, wim ~t to Ih~ Tmf C(!JUQI (~llL'bd IIIi[U~, ill': f'Q~e~!h C.olJilllif) ,I~m~mb-r lM[.'Ih~ S-tBit! ~t:e:ific~Uy oonl'e~.ds that it is the' de:[ti1dmt • aad mU, iLl10ther pmti~;L,~~ wko cntl~-d the dec,th, of J1liiIHiri:r H4\;.ik~-,'etit ~'C!U mlJBit I-em~mber 'to 'hold, th ' Slate: 10 i'ti~ 'b~en @fproof en '~; ~ific r&clilt8i~ aJ !~lilJ[I.

:FOf' ~u: t<Q COUV~.i:~ ihe def~radWlt Qf'Kbjs crime, 'ab!i; Sli ~.e: mllBt ,Uf,i'!le ,~h ~flbl; fOllO-"'lIng Ic(Ie:Jxnl.S 'beyo!ii1,'d ;II reasonable. dilJ:lllbl,;, (I) 'tJnu the. d:~[::~]'adaT.L't,. a.~tinll!L'l~ or 'W,ul.h Clue or ~tt PC~!lI!3~ cOnDtliit11)(;d, 0::1: @.,Immpt~d to cgml1lJ!~l; ili~' ~l'we ofk'idmIfPJdillg~ {20') ,t.h!~ '~re demndmn 'Dr ~[lO'awr'p~ipml, ROlli ii1~'(;l1lm~ ofki([mppi,D,g mJU~d h de~ o:f J~,fltr Ha1.\i~-JPellit; {3J daiit nl~ dcfe,nd,~ or.' Wilotlller ,partiCq:,Mt cetiUsed.1he d.e.alh. of Jennifer .r:Ja~:Peti~ 'Multi ~ili ith~ IC~W'~ iiJ"(;, Md, in fiUrtnr!rnrtNC oJ: dr : ~Jmmis~i(!tJ, (IT, aUr;m]1liCd 'oommi:s-sirm of' me ~Mte, of,kidnllPpmR, 10-1' tin immoo~.~i1'! fUght frcm dle ~ime: oruft, (.,) Ibnt Jennifer ]41[1, !ke~P:elll ~\'i!!S ,1iiD'~ ~ ~j~l,p!lill in fu~ kidMppLifl~-

The fu' . .', elemenl of fe:~Oin1 Hnu:der lhn:t 'the Stal{il m,WlI prove be-yom a ~JjIBLbJ~' dO'l bt is:

I:lwl1. d:ie d fimdmt. acting fO:Q~' Of ViritllJi Omlr.l! ,O'r more :P -roo.ns comntUtcd Or ,iU'iJem..pted. WI oommii m ,~ii!t· o:{ kld.napp:mR- As ~,'E;;,jned 1.0. .)\ml 8i ;mijinU:u~, :.i1ig.O. undClr. il:iiW:' ~JIlW .. [1;1, ,man lCiommjt.s k;'dn~p]ng "We'll he .i~J~CI5." ~ (J~h~ person. ~ ,oove' a:~4y ~edll you ootn 0!1!Il the: ,m~n.iDg of lilt'; ~1!!.mJ ~bdJi[C~'1 and. all Ih-c ,~j.fl'c mt'cnl m~ulRd :fu.t ttdn!rp~pg iml lin., dm.ll~ en he· ,Si:;(nb, Coun~i Mil! ~: rll::!l;!d ~-ij't 1F:i}~' that unS'~mcti",n~

ne. S'Il:e'llrl~. 1C1e:I!ru~ti.t 't1If:rna,ClUY mJrm.e:J:" ~l tl!,e St:u:e must PIijJI''I,I·,e. 'b~liId. a rellOO!lBb'~~, dil'llIIlin m~ Umt ~he' &;I~u~[J:S of tIil~ dd.cw1it ~r D!J:I;ilth~r. 'putl'Cipmt in, Lhe t"rim.e I~f kidf.lllippun.g IC~'I.!ISed 'mE!'

de-H~ of JemIife]' HBw,lk-r'~';El. Y~NlI, must find ~11:1I1 Jm.niier ~:hLrwkc·P'g~.tdied 8 l'C:iullofmhe de'r.endoo~"s: au' ,!!m:flLner par~ici:pft1j,'t ~ :!ICtillfl£. N:f<lIlgmbir~ with TI;speC1 '10 ilie Tenth ICo!:m : -or! later. 'Ilhe: fou_1:i1Ieenth C'mllnlt),'~ I' talel sp.;cifi~'1IlUy ~laim~ ~I fu dl!fm,d:P_nl.., ood wt mlolli~r pan:id~f:l.t I~~ me death of 1 nmI~ Hn,"" _'-~!':l1LD _

_ "lie thkd ailtlfl1:ent of lelOllY Il!l:~.e:r tolll 1M State: 'nUlIsl, prove iMycmiJlllliiCWirJ ~ble. d:CIub~ is

~a't 'tIi1c' 1 • ~koomnit O]j' ,lJfI~,.nlif 'pru;lib,P!liil ~ 'tIiI.~: d.C'iItJi of.JI~nn~-r~ H8w&.':e.~htit \vhj't~ im the.

coun~ at. mid ifll J'i;Lti,hermx::e o:f~ the. eomm~:ssio!l o.flile mmtG on:;vtm~pv~:ng 011" un iflllm~diate fli~ht frolUl m~ eii:m'O. This, means t1UJ: ,tb~, doo~h !<!I!:Ii::iJ!imd duth"ll_g th~ {}ofiElllll~-s"i~f;! o.f'tb,e .crime. ef

ltitht J.pinG, ,Mid] .in Ih~ C{nlH~ O;f c~:ins, ,~uC: ib o~~t~ve.

, Xiii, 1M ,e.:()un:~ ort:bl! commissi,c.n" ,of'tb~ ~j'ime Cl(fkiinr:lJl,ppina, m~ d.uri,llIg ,[11]1 :prut ,o.fthli' d'eii1:rtdl:uu 's partidlP ~ion in '[be. o'[iIDIO of1kidDffp,pirn." 'the ,~rnse "in th~ OO~Jirse ordte:

OO:iinmh;~,olD,· ~s a lim~ limit:f1H-o:n ;~d means CO.llib.lCI, o~u:iitin~ im.tn~Ie.I,!f ~f.a~ ~ Q!J'Jiim:Ibi:don, dllllrimg 'dUll i!}O.Im:lliSi~iO'n. or iim, the :tm.m.edia~c' iEH\S'llt idle!)" the c,anm1is::stoD ofrllie (lrime o'fkjdn pp~nl. The iln'~nll~ifLt.e '[G'I.1m-rofapel'solll, In elimiliiii.'Dc' a '!;/!1tn~s ~o l!he crim~ QJ'to ;g" oid, deteciio.li1J Is ,mo "Ia tlite eeurse o:fiiiu::; cmnmiss1on.j',~. Ibe deiim of Jen;nifj, J:'a,yd::~·,~mj~ m~1 b'lr\~ OOi:~d, 5QI1iiv\VBcJ,~ li,vith;1lI ttt 'aim~ Sp.aD ofm~' (i~~nc af ~i: !lill.e~ i; I~eb ~filstimEe' Ihc IddniWbfI(g.·

. hi ru~ee or' tile. cnf:lliC' ,ijf kidlil~,Il~fJ! means iliat the' ~ lImg mUSl: in oome ~ be e;g~Hl oollm~cD!=.cl to 'mr ~ a ~~ oftb~ e:rnn~' of kictn;Q'p,ing, D.r 'mhe flight 60m 'dJI;: ~lI'irl]e of kib-PP'lllg., ''Jh€' liaiio.ns (![nh~ def~n&1nt !that i:~il~cd the d~~~ IOf J~!mjf~r ~11j.rM·:~_P~'tit rnWiSt ~ d!l'llnl!!' UJI aid rhE erimt'l. fir kjd'rrlirlj,pillJiB ~fl !l:O,m.e '~).' M 'ro, [~]' tl:io' p-lu:pCi~e: o:r~ t:rnmr: of

k.~dl]t1 pp~lDg;

]0

." ~ ..... ·~I .: ...

,!1LO'L. :IS ~ ly.

The 'EI~vm1Itb Crn:m.t Hac.:c~; SlerwEIJ H'ii.}',es ofeapiltW mloU)" stu! cl1io.r,ges 'Umt ul. Ibe Town 0'.( C~leshil'eiJ, 00 tiT ~bout the 231'i1 dJo.y OfJUJY.i' 2'£)D'7, HlWmiI. ~l~OO .AM .. mIdI I O~o.O '~.I .1]1 30(11

rtnEf.t !hoi! osf'G"ndl:ual, :l1:sItl kiM~']:bed l~,yl~ ~~I~i[ affill mM 'th~ m'lj:~l~r ,of [':iay'lley Pe~~ occul"ViCd IdilJu:i1lg die 'MW'Se o.ftOO :k1dmqFpmg,. firna'Ulf, aDl 't,WCji "v.ilne;s:; 'ml~ whic'b I Move disoussed in my'

~'n1l-tfil.!l "rrul o,nl ':Jf: F'omiib C'ol.\llllIt,apP'ri~: to ,t£t~ EI~th CmlQL

'tEi!:: rule of"les.~r indVl.a,M oJfg~S\t,~1 ~~bkh] e1!:p'~ ira. m,y !1!JUliL"&c! [OJI '~:ht:!, ~c(lnd COUlll. ap,plie$ to Ihe EIe:'Venlh COu:!lt 2i~ 'we.IL nc: nod ooty it ,~\~g unmimo:~Py a~qui ,th~ Idef~daJu of ~ital, re~oll1l", 8S DIJeg ~d in f 8,evenh Count you, m~t oom;"der Lh '~8s;e[" ieduiiccl o.~e of f'e])o:ilY murcler., ] mwc ,el~ ins~ed, yaH. Gil 'd:l.e GI~!!I].:S of frel-ony. :ffUJrd~r in Hll' chlIrp' an .!he Tenth Ol~lIjU~ r.mdl, 11l1~ not :rep~t thm: :instl1lleilQIL You, :mUB't gf[oilJuf,Se lee,p in .mind, .111m 'lbe 81:1~ vict~m 'ill, (I'1.e ._"',e\llenllh, Cmml is ~.yley :P,(ltit

l\oflinftli ('o,g~~.

The.l'~~ab CoUI~l '~acx:~~ :Soo\"[en Hay~ CDf[ca.p'lli!IJ fe1aEliY nILd ~huj".ie~ 'nhnt iiI dle Tawn, DfCh . bi~ DO Or abcnn the Bid OOy o.r J~y. 2IOD7,. bet\~ ~en, 3:;00 .ilQd 1[0:0(11 A.M .• at 3@~ Sol8,hwn Mill Drive;, th~ said: St~vell '[-[ayeS 'Wil,tb 1l1'1.e: :~fiteml1 to c.i1US~ the dr:oiith tof a. :lXo:n. who be kidlmpJ.JCd (10 \.;(J't: M:ie:§m ~8, P'!lt~), dia, couse her w:".fIlliI, dllriJlllihe r:c0'LIL:S~ o:r OiL'!:: ki~ _Wl1'1& m vioImrion. of S;ectiolil :S3:a-,S~b(:5. or .he C~cIllL (JiCneml S;t:a1Ur~.' I

I hiIl,\,~ olRml.r (:l:ianrged.:f01J. 0Pl til 'e.femenU: e,:f th:e ¢ri~ of e _ .E~:gJ fu!.ol:1!y hy. mJum« d~iIii"H ~h~ OO~C' ~f,!.'I.,~pplDs ml my in._'1tli1ireI1rtrr1l on. ~,~ Th<lttll Co.Lt[l·~ mid]' n,~ JiW~ ,~I·.h~l dliS'CUl):5j;on. You l'IIllSL. of cours~', k·G.(]J 'lfl mJIlld [bl(l the afi~g~d 'Y:fclt-rn illl, doe tv.'e1ftb, OOllm,t i5' Mlichfml~ P!!:til, With resll~l ~o '~b I,'WC~fIt C~UJ:d. pmo.f,ofah.e element tl'tmu;roer'\' .:U ikpe:nn on yOur ''I,I'-~i~t as. 'tl;ll Ihc 'fh~rd Count Th~' Slm.!£e :rrm,51, !l!d~ti-lj)nc:lllJr' _;PVIliV,e 'b~1"!l,nd E'); ~ab:t'~' dll'lLIJ'bt ~b(U '!1!led.efund8Dl :ood, ~i;dnBppod M~dlL\e1;1. [;tetir and U:mi 'mt:' mlltrd'_r ~f:M'~ebae]a htil ~e.~d dlWing t[h course of'1lle k.idJCIlip,ping.

ru,tl: lIt,Jl,pl~cBblt 1~ !:~, ~nv,olviClg alli::ged v.tclim~ under l1he age, [D: sixl¢~n, ,!II~m. 'With re:s;peClla

- , -

33

;e~pl'i~g_&eilI aT. rtl'u may :WlJ1dl "" l1itea.:t bn,llHed ]h~lll [he rdil:'Cl!mlstruil.C:1SS iDJl'd truro whmt j'1tlQ. find '110 bave b, n fill!: de:fi~m:lant".5 e(mdu~t. ,Any such ~~ :milsl har'!f,g ~en sueh iImt fl = - °OIL8l1Jy'c&'Ll ,d

:15

wrl.~ Jemil'lii:rt:l' :lliawl«:~l'C'lh). di~. C;JUS!e :hL1:_f de1lidl. in, 11I,c OO'liti:'St err [he w!nm~~~;;® 0:£ SCXllRl B~Un mfil the first deyee in ·V.~OI.8~iO:n cf'Seotlo[l )3~.~.54,~'b) odhbe .co.nDt:!::licut Genefi] StIlW~Sl-" S~~i,o~ 51a.·:54 6) orth~ C'OIIDOCIitC~L (]~nt':ml. Sla!uies prov.ide.s·ah f~. H:A, -pei'S01'Il .~ guUty of II reepj'tal ftllDfily ",;~ihCl is WfY'I.~:~C::1tOO Dfm.'I1'L',!h~T oommined L:t1! 't'h~ oo~ or '[be CO'liIIml:s5ion ilIf. seK'llRl 5ssHtd~ in me ru-s degftOe,;'

!Fm' you 1D rwd. 'thc' deflC:iidaI'J,t ,gu~lity of tEIl1~ CL'.hmil1, the. State BillS •. prow each 0.:£ tHke

loHowliiit.8l eler~i:n~ bgyo:nd I K1lf.5·om!iM~ douib-1:; n.) '~b~l d~ tb:f-e:nil'--I!I~ ,,>Q_,. ICOrllll"ti;:U~~l C1,r U'L"41: mUKI'e;r, IDf lenli1iirw Hil~~"':'edt: (2)1 ~1 ~ ·def.e:lJ1dlM~ com.oolted '!he c:rime. of srcxuLd ~S5!i'iIti.l, jn di~ 11~ Idegm as to Jenniilrt:x Hwwke~Pel!i't-, ~l'Id (3) m:,t the mwdc:r iiIIce~ il'l. the rl()l1l!.'S~ 0:11 Ill:te t"4mmijSi~!!II onheJ' sexml ~tJill.

The :fI['S1 e.~~lllenn; 'dl~t dre Stale .mus.1 Plfl,'ji '1;1' iD. b~Y'!)m,~ ill. reasQlulJb:l"~ dOllllht is 'lJ:m~ tnlS: d~fendWU was· I onvi:C:le.' OUh!N1fiUmcl" ofJ~re_r .H.a\lrl"k .... ·:p~tit Pmof of this rl ~l 'Wii]J d. . TId on, .)Irn.tJ:' 'Jerdtct as to 'I.h . First i(Jo.t1nl~ If:you And U:w d~fend3J]t p"H~~ as. cb~ O\l:'i ·mJJ.e All'S1: Comm~ ttiJifs. Ic:'l!C.mc:~n ofdtf;; .fm.ll1~m.ith C~WlI, wull bSiVC ·be~. pm \I' en. ['f)'D.1l d!J met frind. t) d.~:f~dm1:~ ,glJIilllY'dlS ,chmj;¢d 0:0 m~' jirsl Co-UJlt~ Ibis ele:mI;RI of"the f'O'Ul'iteeH!iih CQ'Wlit wiU not bav~ ~~n proiif~-

'11iI~ ~nd eI~mtf.l;t ·([haD. ~l.c '$Utie' :mEt .prfliv.e.- 'b . ,¥O'ndJ ;p. ~aBl!:l"ab]e d.olJib1: is mhru: 'me; tllef~;]~dJlI:Ll !:o~mllil!t!:d ~llie It;l:im~ iIlf·:S~l,]ad. ~.un~. in. 'lJbe :I3Dt d:Ugree: ~'l!O JeMif-er .H1iIiW!~e .. ~!]t. PmQifO'fthjs elernc:nl w.ill W:pmd. (In y.aur vetdicu~s 'CD dnc Thirne:e:nlh, C(!un-l. ~[ya;u, :5i1ld ~ dc:fe.ornwt gl,jjJ!y ~ ~llllrged ~:m [lit . TWrt~~I'l'tD CQ"L:ilirli , 'Ihis ,~~emel!1t Ii)fdn~ FOUJriWl!tl,1h COll!Ilt wm ~~lIrve 'be-e>n proveUh" .If Y0i!i diIJ t1~t fillld the ~rend~[ itJHI~ .ali: chelll,€:d (l·n ~~ Th.i ... :e.e~nb. C~WiII this· ~.f~l !lJflhe FQwmen.~ Come: Will nol !have b~i,'m. pro~n. .

. 11te 'thi~ .. tt~mgnl thrni 'th~ ~iU . ~ RlI~t ~e '~y"ml. a maooEt~lble dGalbL ~;s d}.f, 'l'I '" mill.'"

37

ftla1.himL'fJt1:. 'O[',lb wmmisiiof;i, of the: c;r.iunC! !l](hf:'KUtH as:sr;lil'!il! !!!1: dt~, irm del ,I\!!;';: c_r m .i:mm.cdi'8'tO j]igh~' ftflf:l1 th~ criJD~' tmd Utat lenni fer H~\\'h~Peth \\"illS not 8D ;[]:tcntiolila.~ ,paffi1lipml(, ill 'dle crime: of ~atJ:j ,!ilS!i.iiIi.li~l i!:!l ~~ rtn;Hile,gro .

IfjCIiU, find. tlie.t 'ihe State has pro\'~n Mi:h. or'lhcsit',~l~rmm'DS b~y~nd, ~ ~~na1lr.e. dm1bt~ yOIJ 'Ui111J ~ find [he d,e:fend'Ool gUilt)' ofUt!:, ~e~~ ~nelud~d, otmuSil ~f felony ,murder. 1fycu :u~d, Ihal '(he Sblt._. 1"uli!l; 'r. iled rL'G prove o.rn~: a mOM ~lelilieti}ts b ~M '_ a. !"e~~nible WIilD[, yoo miWit r~ 111m 'IlLtU, gu~ny.· .

. iftccu I'll ["i'Jiuot •

. M Fift~-eT:tth C'ooot fiI'a'OCus~; SU!VC~ J;la)'~. ofblliiliary Dn !he lhifd d~J1e= nnd ~~ges; tblil M I~.~ 'fown of Cll.eshir~ en OJ ,o'beul me 2~ dlBy o:f Ju~.)". 2®O'i~ ooEw~m l :.00 A.M .. W'd 1.0;00 A.M,~ :uf, 300 Sor.gbrum Mill D,~iwJ dll!~ :saId SOO'~1i H_~ m.1~I\~d, rnr remari.n~d IUbhrw,ruIJ(y hlJ ~ bWJilillg wim 1l11'1: inl~nm ' • oommit it ~im.e '1i&Mi!l~1lJ 11)0 w1'f: L8fCt.:ID~. m vioia!i.OM! o:f Se,d0n S3iO~'1 03 of Uw C(J1tfleiCi~eum. G~ne:ral SilaiiIJt~5..'"

S~~I~O:~ Sj~'-I.tt:DJ of !l1toe:. ,CamJ:le.c-~i.cul Gc.ncm1 SMUU.t'.s ~md~s 'IfuI::t, 'ILA_ pL];_[5QJ:II is gWl~y of Durglill)' ill~ lhe mird de~ wJtert Le '!!i"lrers or mDELins un~ \;"nilb Hi ,11, 'ooUd~~ 'llaiJlh, h.'t1imJ: to ~Q1~:h crhHllC tm. .~D. ~

F'IJf' you 11:0 :fIlnd Ille dd:c:ndMl gLt~U}f nt' ihis ~.b.m'gelJ the :S:1~t~ 1111111st, PI'Q"'t; c&'"Oh Qn.he

))] h)win.1 OLetiitiUS b~'ln~d, '.' "gasmmblc: doubt: (I) 'lml d\ c defendmn kno'Wlit1.&~ 1iIJ1~ 'l!l1iI~~.wtwly ,ent,.;:mil. Or IYf;;immn.¢.d. in.ti, btdMi ~g; Mull (2,) thllillhe dtcfendut ~!l\-!,'fliJl[y. mlleredl ox mmmm:-d t~ 'tb~ 'l:mil{liing, wiib 1ll"If.': iim~iIiC to QOlltinlilt t\ ~lme,., uamel)' hm::¢"Yl' tra tbl:; i:lUitldhl!.

The .fil:"81 elem!:l!It ,tha;t 'ilLo Stme: ]1Ul!i~ prove: be,ylD.OO 8, .r~.rusDna_hle doubt, is t~, ~ d!1!f~DdEHd tm;J\,ii:ng~1 ~fid 'LI!I'!iI~,\\furly ~E .red or Rm incd in. ':!,i!tM~fI&.. '~\1~h:lil:llg' . has: Its m-aamry meB1il:ng.

,39

:S~i~QtIj !lJ,.-60(~)(2;) Qf~he cQ:ncte~u~ G~DJ~ml Stl!li'Wtcs 'provid~ ~l", "A .[I~~!l:is &,uU~;ii

- .

'Qftb~ dij:5charg~ ,of a flr.roml~

TI!re fifJ:!:'!l e'I~~tii~, ,,,ih1eb '~e ,S~n1~e ~UlSl iJ?'rorV"e ibe'f{lf:Ld iii :reasonabaill! dD!,tIb~; miS, illl1t mil!l (Lef~n-dr.mi. ~ti:~iflcnHy ;il1l1lfj:ncilGCiI '[e c~i~ ~.s~c~ tnjiiUjt· '~, (lfl{);thf:r. ~~, ,11ml.<eJ)' Wil.liilm. P~~DJt. ] h(L!V>e ru~ :l.otfl,!lClOOd, ,rOD en [~ hllw (ilf hi'IIQOI. m my t:t:~!l_r:te ora, (h,e P~Im, COlIna;. ,~: :1 need. ~~t R)~~~U, lii~i!t.i~!';llrue~'o~_ '''''I~,~I~iCi3J i1Hj'urt~ ,mem5 impail1l'ltiJID. @f:phys+cr!!J: ecndilt.ign, ~r ,pai~

The ~~il)fid elerr:u~"~ dliU ~rttiill, S~Q;1!11: ,mus:~ pm'!,,'];l' beyond a niiliiiOnBb~.c .a«IJiJ'~ ,is 'm.al; £It;UJ1Jl: ~\!n:b tb~ ~:nr~i[jlt ~o ~U5c: ~eI:iloU5 inj~ !'(ir \VilHwn :r~tit Ute ddmlllliDl: aid_t::d ,]os'hW), 'K(itlIilJ5Hg~~5'ky i:n -e:~JjJ8ing :!ru'!:b, inJ'ul1{. YO'u m.lnd, :fEru] '91at Winiim Ptti~, ~i ~zy,~'~cThli,y' h'iJ~d as a'l\C$uh 00: the ,ac~~(jf:iS of'U~e defl~"da~l., ] '~!I. diseuss 'nh-~ wqmrrem~t (Jf~~~ktun,8't.io 'm 8, 'moment

l.ht1, third ,ti;litmornt 'm(i.'t '!he 311U.e must ~ 'beyond a, ,~asonaM:~' dou'ln is tlIlo~ jl'osJ1ua l{oo;~bsllJj~~1f' 'GID.U'8ed tine ':h-~l.cml :klljul\y'by ItLellli5i, Qf~, l~;~ro~ ir:lslWmenl, liIan'!:e'~ ,;1 b~~'b~U :b:~~'1! !lfid ngt by me~, il:irth~ ti~·j:J\ili.rg~' of'a :fl'amar.m. A ~~druJigUCIu.s ~~m" ;ml!!~: W'J:j!' imnw:nent Of ~kle wlttc'h,. 'Ufi-der'uh~ ~'i~~~es :illt ''Vh~cb; n is. used, ~E: ca:pabi!l<lofCRu.s'irng d_eaah, ,01" se.rious :pby.silc&~ inJ UI'Y. 4.ilSQri~Wl ,ph.pi~~ itlj ~'; me~, pby.s.~~ru! injrny 'which CL"OOj~ ;a S'1,libSillIDocial n:sk of' d~~j, o:Ii' <wht.eb ,cm;Ii5:e.5 ~ljIri!!:l~ dbH8 ... g;e![i.¢~1, Sl1rft_.(iil~·11l'1pilinni.ml 00: ~:1mJJih or.' ~ri~~ 'to~, ,or il!ll,~:;u~e~l: of~b;:e' fum:tio:n 'Df any brIl1HE,:r o~" n~ instrummt OJ' art1~le ~dl not '~ inhmmtly ~[Q~e-rous. An thn!, is ooqnired ,is tlrn:t ,il was c!.'Ipa'Qlel (iif'caus;'inF!l: ,d~at1l1 OJ S(rioUQ pl.'Lysr~ Unj~f:"j' landitl: the iCin;!J!mli~~~:) :~ti, wW~~ ,it ~ 'u!red. <My ,mrtie'~L;:~ '(Wem '[houg'IlI'fu:lulllil~ !JI~~:et i'i@r.m,,] usa, m-.ny bir: f:(:itl[l,d. 'ttl! M' ,m. cl:imguooJ ill1s"me.rn i:~. IIlr.ider 'nile ~ircUl~l]Sinnees 'orir~: use, U 'WM: c~J!abl~: of :~rodutii~ll rl~ or. 8OO1mS: ,h:y.sfi.c[J[ ~njury.

As r ~D've,~,pla,ittled in my <c1~~,e on the Se~ond ClUI!I!~ '8 PC~TIl is ~_r.irnl[C1a.Hy l~mbj_e rot iiJ C:fim~~ld il3il:lI, i"f ne Is ,1m !I:L-'l:t:~s~J:'!j in ~he (:ri~]['iiin~n if!:ot iff ~ti'!lt~r. Seedililn, ,5j;a~. (iffiL~ ,c:.o:n.OOi:ti!!JIii~

'Gtn~tl!1 Sl~tute~ ~vi~~~ tb~!~ ;1:1\ pg~~ m'!IDII& vriHiJ Ifbl:, nn~~ ~~. fle~!J!l~d. fOl'i:Opu~iOD.lilr ml'!J:IJt!IiI!S~ W~l:Q 1n~~antOin~ty ~jl!l~' a[j'O~r permn'~o ;e:og_:lIge:tel comh,ict.·w:ruk:b, ~tB~u~; Q.Q l'iIfie.rnse .~b~~] b~ ~lilil'l1imIiU~J' h;n'blc ('Or ~l.l)~h (iQ!J\du\gI~."

.A. ~~.~ acts ~·ill'Lt~nlliDI]a;I,I.y"! '!,~.h ~~~'~ ~'(! ~ ~H.·~~~,:his. CCi;l~cio!llS o'bJ!:\ct~'!,I\!J' is 'tCi CR'!;IlSI;: :!l~h, ~~]J!lL !-!·lilj,ti1liliHi!IIH~.Uy i~3dl~ ,mrmns: '1:0 ~~ rl'll l'mY mmner~ the e@:~stli'O~ Ob}~fltuW' of' wJ:il.d1l ls '[0 ~l!Si~l b.cllP .. (I(F.' stl~n.

'~flbe d:~f91(lanl :[n~exr'ti.Qjt8!ily ai!d)~d Josbua :KJ~ml:sm:re,,",!:'k_,.v m (la1JiJilll,g pbr~iail injm"lf ,ttl Will1r;_m :P~i[ 'Iily ~e;;L!~ 0'1" Q. d~ll~W imsiR1me:uv11 n~l~t ,a b~wU !Im~ he ~~ ~Ilr Qf ~~lIlllt in 'rille SiIlQD:n:rll ~~ . .as 'lboogb h~ ~d ~y ~~it~~: ~I: Il::cilme nr. pmtDdpi!i[~d. [li1 u~: c!OU'I1l'l'llimlJ.~, TIlJI e;s.~lis_b ._ gwU «f'dDc: d.ef~dfHnt. as ;illn ooeesmry :r'Olr ass!.stirn,g in, iilire cr-imn[(jJjl ,~~t: w ~'~h!Il'" dt~ Smle mffin 'PIT!~ e:-nliIIKnmlhty Q'ff ~c~t. ;md, ,E:t!ti"!.t!ilIIUlity ifJir'lJitrila~lIl PW'fOiS~, ]~ ,riiu~! '~I1l' e~U!ibli!S')l(ed Ul(l!tbe :a~I:OOi wi'nh.llh.e: mmJi!.r.i statt! :nClC-~~ ~:cJ' oornm:UI. fi..~lt if:i. me 8illOO:rn.d de.~ ood '.1, j ~ rlJnlhe~~e ofd~~ (lrim~, .hl':' illjnmiD'IL8lly rr1dild ihs 'prl"ci~paj tti! '~~i1Ilmnl·~'1I in·nh!:· s~'c!lild ~:h;;,~e;,

EvuO:encil;:: af',me:r.c ,~~~ as :m ir;r'ru~li~r;; ICO:Ifn.PM;t'i)P!. Iill' ~SiSiYe ·iii.Cqjlilie:sc~n-CiZ:1 ,00" ,tli~ d!llling ,!j!if:~unoee:fi~ !DiC1S: whi!iih!! in f~~: :aid :i!lllrne ro:Eltl:rni'Ssiflli(, i!:!,:f il! t:t]JIiI~1I ils 'if!l~uffi~tc:~t to f~~ ith~: d~remJdrurJJ; iWL1~llY !&S illilIl .~~. Ne.JjI~ei~~. :il ~ llfli 1lgce~1MJ to pro '1,1 ei thtU the: d.eri:md'~ult ."~. :Pire~Ili' ~',[!fJti\\e~y :p,!U't~i::l;pamoo; lli. b a~~tiiil c.ommi!ii$I.'On or'~he:. ~lime of as.~I;dl :tn tbe s~!l:!nd ~~~.

n ygu :m1i:rn1I ~bar~ Ihe St!!fe· biilS :p~,n'!/ll':Q ,e-ru::h o.:f'itb'!!S!!· ,eloenl~'Lt5 !tl'CYOJ'IidI a. :1lt~tl1]~bl~· d(nribl~ '](O:LI.I :mnust find t~ de:fu.nt1!;_oi. rEiu1h:r~, ~hMgOO. ]f.~1ia fnod '1Im!' '~e Slat~ has .lfalied, to '~Vit ~M' er If!i.t:lre e'~~m~li[s 'b!i::)1'QorJ !It ~ill!;!!bh:: doub~, ,yot!. ~.lJiSt£kHd. :biu~ l[!fJt ,g!illi~il:y.

n-"r. Yii!j;U_r JD~lrbiC{r,~n'll!:ns.

WDlelli J(!iIlI g,(lI iD'~O tb~j Ui}" lOOarn to deHbl!!rnte: UpOIii '~be evid~ ill thi~ case, e;a:~h, 'of you :!ib~,l,lld ~k Uh~Sr q~eJti;o~, \li'illh ,~~(iit, ,!~ t'#lt:_h ~U1l1A o:Hhe' Inmtm~:tlo:n~ fw: Ilhj~ S'~ ~ l1it c!.hrui,~ ,mHI1~ 'in dui:~, ~Ulilil ~'ild, ~ reaso~~ble d:\l'ubt.~' J! ~ :Eiloo. ,Bfier a eo:llI!SI:i:del"~dl,'IJ.n (!If ~jJ oJ 'lhe!i!'!oi',tide.:!I~~ in I.ight or:my all!SIIl~ctl:!J:ns~ 'that ttl!:' Sita,;!C hu :rn~lt. this b~rd~ ~iU Il~~t d~li~ iii '\l\erdi~~: of gui Uly (l1:1i 'DhH~ OOl:~ltl- ~f fQWi :(:ind, 'llha.l1he SI'3[~ bas 'faHi:ld IIJO ~!. diUs ErlJnderl; y~u miU5'~, iIlclhrc[.£!I, VttdtC~ ornO'! gy!ll)' en IhPt ~-O'U~L

Your ':[a:c'5l du'[y wii'Cn. .Y'O~ ,fiO into tb~ j~ roOIn, 'I,'li'm k tOI sel«!t '11 f'Ooo:persmJ, Aft,~ )\O'~ h!li.ve: ~'!e{!~oo 8 to L'ejJG1.8!l:!J:1 and RCGI\Ali::d th~ [afu;rm;i!ld,01Jj ilmd e::dlHjJi~, r~~ dte CJefk'" ')!(llJ: ~viU b~~l'n. ~1U1ii' i!IIeliibe.rolio.n!ii ..

'We will 'I:ll_~e' tb~, !lISY~ loo,eh 'b<re~ ootween l:®® and ,2':00 P'.M·.l:'yq~ 'wiM OOt!!_k@ OI~Wl' :lMemb. :m-c.b ,88 ,!:oi1ftW 'bmmLt.5:" iili~ o[ter 'ume~. }i'!lJU ~ fi'ee In ,dlO so. Be sure thiiiA lhe: C~e~k iIJ.T.' :M~&I~U kilO'W 'the u~ilC_ipntoo ,hlflgth IOf }"(Iur l~~akc'

B!l:~~u£" the G()lWl.is: 1!I!f!:a'l~t~ tl;!i ,pay'lhe oourl!. p~~1 ove:rtime.. ,:fO-i1r.,dcl],DemH!iJm ~ifLfJiIl,t !:Qf;Jtiollle: ~t s:m:l, [P,M. NQ. Qrt-!.i. 'I,'WiIl, 'tin .. u;ry·Yt!!Y ~ ~e'h n.''iiI'~r.dic~. ]fJi)1,!l do :nl,!it l1B~ :Il'vlm:l.ict 'by .5::00 f.M~ iO'.tli!!fl,l!' gi;w[)J (la¥~;ron wm simp:ly bs ~t ~'C.k Ihe fie~t &;y ,~~, ~um,e ~l!U' de.mx~~l[.QM.

Y,gy, ~ permlttod, to delibe~;!lJ~ oi)nI,~ ~",lh;.Jury r(:u::un, whCll] aU 't\Vd~ ,of:yoy iiI!t :~~. :tf one (If mCn:¢juT,fi,n,.are ]i!4!~, .1P~t1'~, ftir ili!liY ,~ea$J!lDi 'YQu way [lQi dlseuss lhs oC3Se. 'y'O!IJ murst w~ui. I.n~tll. ~lIl,!;il!'1jllVi~ ilJ\F.:)'OU ,~ro ~nt Th~ :rnl~ ~s ~mP-O~~t. If. i~. :is- 'vh;!lal,OOj 'Wli! J1U1f tJiIlive '[0 '~ry.' [he: 'o~e gjll (liVer ,ng~lfi,

If ¥Ci!~ h~I'V~ In qUe$.:tilll during, 'y,JlW' ,ti!i!H'lJEr-::1l;;DIlI!, ifRf!' fofll:,I~Otl: &ihouldl 'Wri;tc: tlLe iCD'~ti)i!Ii

44

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