VALVES TYPE &

FUNCTION
VALVES

1
Valves
 On-Off Service
 Throttling (Regulating) Service
 Prevention of back flow
 Pressure control (Control Valve)

2
ON – OFF
SERVICE
3
Gate valve.

4
Gate Valve :-

 ON – Off Valve ,Used in:

 1-Water.

 2- Oil.

 3- Gas

 4- Steam

 And Other Fluid Services.

5
 Wedge gate valve and parallel
slide valve

6
Gate valve 2.

7
Plug valve (on-off) or Cock
low-pressure

8
Plug valve (on-off) or Cock

9
Plug valve Applications
 Gas and liquid fuel
 Water.
 Extreme temperature flow
 Boiler feed water.
 Low Pressure Steam .
 Corrosive Liquids and Gases

10
Ball Valve (on-off)

11
12
Ball Valve Quarter-Turn
 Hydraulic systems .
 Water .

 Air.

 Oil .

 Petrochemical .

 High volume, high pressure and high

temperature flow .
13
THROTTLING
(Regulating)
SERICE 14
Globe Valve
(High pressure & value )

15
Globe Valve.

16
Globe Valve Ops.

17
Needle Valve
 Fine accurate flow Cont.

18
Butterfly Valve
 Flow Control
 Low Speed
 Both Side flow

19


20
Butterfly Valve 2

21
Prevention of
back flow
22
split disc check

23
Split disc check valve
operation

24
lift check valve (Recommended for
Vapor service)

25
Swing check valve (liquids)
installed horizontal & vertical

26
Swing check valve Ops.

27
Piston check valves

28
check valves

29
Ball check valve (for heavy fluids)
installed horizontal ,vertical & angle

30
Check valve (Ball)

31
 Pressure
Relive valves
32
safety valves and relief valves
 Safety valves are primarily used with
compressible gases and in particular for
steam and air services .
 Relief valves are commonly used in liquid
systems

33
 Pressure Relief Valves

 Releases excess pressure to protect system.

 Use with Gases & Vapors & liquid.
 Open Full at once at set pressure.
 Outlet port larger than inlet port.
 Never adjust whilst in service.

34
 Type of Pressure Relief Valve

 Safety valve :Used with compressible gases .steam and air services .
 Relief valve : Used in liquid systems. as pressure overspill devices .
 Safety relief valve : used either for liquid or compressible fluid.

35
Pressure Relieve valve (safety
valve) for clean air

 Releases excess pressure (clean air)

36
Safety valve - liquid applications,
opens in proportion to the

37
Typical examples of safety valves
used on steam & Air systems

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39
pneumatic pressure reducing

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 Control system would normally consist of the
following components:

 Control valves.
 Actuators.
 Controllers.
 Sensors.

41
Globe Valve.

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43
Valve positions

44
Orifice plate

45
pressure gauge

46