14. Horner syndrome : c.

Fracture radius and dislocation of the head of

a. lesion of sympathe tic pathway to the face radius
b. hyperhydrosis (anhidrosis) d. Fracture ulna and dislocation of the head of
c. midriasis (miosis) ulna
d. exopthalmus (enopthalmus, ptosis) Galeazzi fracture-dislocation  fr of the radius
with dislocation of the distal radiulnar joint.
15. a lesion to the optic chiasm
19. Posterior interosseous nerve (deep branch of the
a. bitemporalhemianopsia
radial nerve) syndrome except:
b. right homonymous hemianopsia
a. Abductor policis longus
c. superior quadrantnopsia
b. Extensor digitorum communis, extensor digiti
d. left homonymoushemianopsia
minimi
Homonymous hemianopsia is hemianopsia (visual
c. Extensor policis longus, brevis, extensor indicis
field loos on the left/right side of the vertical
d. Extensor carpi ulnaris, supinator muscle,
midline) on the same side of both eyes  brain
e. Extensor carpi radialis longus, anconaeus,
injury, tumor, infection or following surgery.
brachioradialis

16. how much that CFS produced daily :

20. Froment’s sign is lesiof :
(total volume in adults abiut 40-270 ccc, produced by
a. Medianus nerve lesion
plexus choroideus. Produced rate is about 0,2-0.7
b. Radial nerve lesion
cc/min or 600-700 cc/day)
c. Ulnar nerve lesion
a. 750 ml
d. Musculocutaneus nerve lesion
b. 1000 ml
c. 500 ml
21. Swan Neck Deformity (DIP hyperflexion with PIP
d. 1500 ml
hyperextension  injury or inflammatory condition
like rheumatoid arthritis, congenital) :
17. examples for conduction energy transfer:
a. Flexion MCP, Hyperextension PIP, Flexion DIP
a. ultra sound
b. Flexion MCP, Hyperextension PIP, Extension
b. paraffin bath
DIP
c. whirlpool bath
c. Hyperextension MCP, Flexion PIP,
d. ultraviolet
Hyperextension DIP  Boutonniere deformity
d. Hyperextension MCP, Extension PIP, Flexion
18. monteggia’s fracture is :
DIP
a. Fracture radius and dislocation the head of
ulna
22. Which direction that the HIP most likely to
b. Fracture ulna and dislocation of the head or
dislocate
radius (fr. On 1/3 proximal ulna with
a. Anterior
dislocation of the head of the radius)
b. Lateroposterior
c. Anteroposterior
 d. Posterior
23. Thomas test to perform :
a. Flexioncontracture of the knee
b. Flexion contracture of the hip
c. Flexion contracture of the ankle
d. Flexion contracture of the shoulder
24. Ober test to perform :
a. Contracture of tensor fascia latae
b. Contracture of hamstring
c. Contracture of vastusmedialis
d. Contracture of vastuslateralis
25. Lachman test is for :
a. Posterior cruciate lig  posterior drawer test,
sag test.
b. Medial collateral lig  collateral ligament
testing, apley’s distraction test
c. Anterior cruciate lig
d. Lateral collateral lig  collateral ligament
testing, apley’s distraction test
26. McMurrays test is for
a. Anterior cruciate lig  lachman, anterior
drawer, pivot
b. Meniscus  + apley’s grind test
c. Posterior cruciate lig
d. Lateral cruciate lig
27. The most common ligament involve in ankle sprain
 tearing of the ligament of the ankle
a. Anterior Talofibularlig - ATFL
b. Calcaneofibularlig
c. Posterior Talofibularlig
d. Anterior Tibiofibularlig
28. Parafin bath consist of:
a. 1:7 mixture of paraffin and mineral oil
b. 1:7 mixture of mineral oil and paraffin
c. 1:5 mixture of paraffin and mineral oil
d. 1:5 mixture of mineral oil and paraffin
29. Ultrasound diathermia  Suatu terapi panas dalam
bentuk vibrasi akustik pada frekwensi yang jauh diatas
batas yang dapat didengar manusia dan merubah
energi listrik menjadi panas melalui jaringan. Terapi
ultrasound memakai frekwensi antara 0,75 MHz – 3
MHz dengan kecepatan dalam air dan jaringan ± 1,5 x
10 cm/dt dan panjang gelombang 0,15 cm
a. Frequencie below 20.000 Hz
b. Frequencie above 20.000 Hz
c. Frequencie below 200.000 Hz
d. Frequencie above 200.000 Hz
30. Nonthermal effect of ultrasound is:
a. Burning
b. Cavitation
c. Cataracts
d. Immature Bone
31. The Most common frequency use in SWD. SWD
 Suatu bentuk terapi panas dalam yang
menggunakan energi elektromagnetik yang dihasilkan
oleh arus bolak balik frekwensi tinggi.
a. 40,68 MHz
b. 13,56 MHz
c. 27,12 MHz
d. 34,58 MHz
32. Energy expenditure for single Bk protese :
a. 41 %
b. 92 %
c. 61 %
d. 23 %
33. The wave length of ultraviolet is h. Loose bodies
a. 4000-6000 A
b. 2000-4000 A 38. NOT the PURPOSE of prescribing an ORTHOSES
c. 6000-8000 A a. to reduce pain
d. 8000-10.000 A b. to replace exercise therapy
c. to immobilize joint
34. Broca’s Aphasia  anterior portion of left hemisfer d. to correct deformity
damage is
a. Non fluent, poor comprehension 39. INTRINSIC MUSCLES innervated by MEDIAN nerve,
b. Non fluent, good comprehension EXCEPT
c. Non fluent, good naming a. ADDuctorpollicis pars oblique
d. Non fluent, poor naming b. ABDuctorpollicisbrevis
c. lumbrical 1
35. WERNICKE APHASIA  posterior portion of left d. lumbrical 2, 3
hemisfer damages is e. flexor pollicis brevis superficial
a. fluent, poor comprehension f. adductor pollicis pars transversa
b. fluent, good comprehension g. opponens pollici
c. nonfluent, poor repetition
d. nonfluent, good repetition 40. number of INTRINSIC MUSCLES of the hand
a. 20
36. CENTRAL PATHWAY disturbance in STROKE b. 19
a. loop IV c. 18
b. loop III d. 17
c. loop II
d. loop I 41. TRUE about INTRINSIC MUSCLES of the hand
a. innervated by median, ulnar, radial nerve
37. Characteristic of OA of the wrist as seen on plain b. innervated by median and ulnar nerve
radiograph is NOT TRUE c. innervated by radial and ulnar nerve
a. osteopenia d. innervated by ulnar nerve only
b. joint space narrowing
c. subchondral sclerosis  new bone formation 42. possible movement in ANKLE MORTIS
with white appearance. a. eversion-inversion
d. osteophyte formation b. flexion-extension (dorsoflexi-plantarflexi)
e. joint involment doesn’t have to be symmetric c. endorotation-exorotation
f. no erosive change in x ray, no d. abduction-adduction
osteoporosis/osteopenia
g. Osseous cysts  microfractures may cause 43. NOT true joint
bony collapse a. calcaneo cuboid joint
 b. glenohumeral joint 49. Which of the following is the correct description of
c. scapulothoracic joint Yergason’s test :
d. glenohumeral joint a. The examiner provides resistance againts
supination of the forearm with the elbow
44. entrapment neuropathy affecting inferior gluteal flexed at 900  positive pada bicipital
nerve will lead to pathologic gait tendinitis.
a. steppage gait b. The examiner provides resistance againts
b. quadriceps gait supination of the forearm with the elbow in
c. gluteus medius gait extension
d. gluteus maximus gait c. The examiner provides resistance againts
pronation of the forearm with the elbow flexed
45. mechanical advantage > 1, NOT TRUE at 900
a. to lift a light object will need a bigger effort d. The examiner provides resistance againts
b. to lift a heavy object will need a lesser effort pronation of the forearm with the elbow in
c. the effort could be located at the same side extension
with the weight from the fulcrum
d. the weight arm is always shorter than the 50. In regards to movement of the scapula, the
effort arm serratus anterior does which of the following:
a. Elevates the vertebral borders of the scapula
46. the purpose of PATRICK test is to locate the possible away from the chest wall
pathology of the joint b. Rotates the glenoid upward with shoulder
a. knee joint abduction
b. hip joint c. Rotates the glenoid upward with shoulder
c. lumbosacral joint forward flexion
d. sacroiliac joint d. Rotates the glenoid downward with shoulder
abduction
47. autonomic component of facial nerve innervates
a. levatorpalpebra muscles ( motorik n. III) 51. All of the following statement are TRUE regarding
b. orbicularis occuli muscles (motorik n. VII) the carpal tunnel, except :
c. lacrimal gland a. Covered by the transverse carpal ligament
d. taste of 2/3 anterior of tongue (Sensorik n. VII) b. A very narrow tunnel
c. The median nerve is the onle nerve passing
48. maximum knee flexion in normal gait is in through the tunnel
a. push off d. The base is made by the metacarpal bones
b. mid swing
c. mid stance 52. Spinal traction is contraindicated in patient with
d. heel strike what disorder :
a. Fibromyalgia
 b. Discitis, tumor, deformitas spinal congenital, b. Abdominal muscles
c. Gluteus muscles  extensor hip
osteoporosis, HT
d. Back extensor muscles
c. Hernia nucleus pulposus
d. Chronic low back pain
57. A common test to do to look for an inflammation
on cervical root is :
53. The major benefit of exercise in musculoskeletal is:
a. Spurling’s test  reproduction of radicular
a. Sustained weight loss
symptoms with cervical spine extension,
b. Improved balance and coordination
rotation, and lateral flexion of the seated
c. Increasing bone mass
patient
d. Improved blood lipids
b. Finkelstein’s test  de Quervain’s disease
c. Adson’s test  This is performed by abduction,
54. A patient complain pain over the radial side of the
extending and externally rotating the patient’s
wrist when the patient do ulnar deviation of the
arm. While monitoring the radial pulse, have
hand, after a fist is made over the flexion thumb
the patient rotate the head toward the arm
 Finklestein’s test, we called it as :
(the side of the lesion). A decrease or loss of
a. De Quervain’s disease  tenosynovitis of the
pulse may be related to a compression of the
extensor pollici brevis and abductor pollicis
subclavian artery, indicating compromise to
longus
the complex.
b. Carpal tunnel syndrome  Tinel test, Phallen
d. Hoffman’s test  to check UMN sign by Flick
test, Prayer test
the patient’s extended middle finger and
c. Trigger finger (flexor tendon tenosynovitis) 
monitor for twitching of the thumb
when the finger is flexed, the nodule moves
proximally, and reextensio is prevented.
58. The heat produce on USD modality following result,
d. Mallet finger  most common ec extensor
except :
tendon injury/rupture sehingga DIP drops in
a. Increases blood flow
flexed position.
b. Decreases joint stiffness
c. Decrease local metabolism
55. Cubital tunnel syndrome is an entrapment
d. Increase pain threshold
neuropathy of the following nerve :
a. Radial nerve
59. A special test to make exact ACL injury diagnosis,
b. Median nerve
except :
c. Axillar nerve
a. Distraction test  collateral ligament
d. Ulnar nerve
b. Pivot shift test
c. Drawer test
56. When moving from lying to sitting position, which
d. Lachman test
muscles will initiate the motion?
a. Illiopsoas muscles  flexor hip
60. The quadriceps femoris muscles has a double d. Golgi tendon organ
function of the lower extremity :
a. Flexor hip – Rotator knee 66.If the drop arm test is positive (pada rotater cuff
b. Extensor hip – extensor knee tear),injury of all the following muscles,except:
c. Flexor hip – flexor knee a. Infraspinatus
d. Flexor hip – extensor knee b. Teres minor
c. subscapularis
61. The ankle is held in neutral position at : d. Supraspinatus
a. Mid swing e. Teres mayor
b. Heel strike
c. Mid stance 67.The smallest unit of motor system is called :
d. Foot flat a. Actin myosin
b. Muscle fiber
62.The following is the physiologic effect of heat c. Motor unit
therapy : d. Sarkomere
a. Decrease muscle tone 68. The smallest unit of muscle contraction is the :(B)
b. Decrease leucocytes and phogocytosis a. Muscle spindle
c. Decreased metabolic waste b. Actin myosin
d. Decreased lymphatic and venous drainage c. Sarcomere
d. Muscle fiber
63.In Dynamic exercise,a lengthening of muscle fiber is
called : 69.The following muscle of the hand are innervated by
a. Concentric contraction  kontraksi median and ulnar nerve:
memendek a. Flexor dig.sublimis  n. medianus
b. Eccentric contraction b. Flexor carpi ulnaris  n. medianus
c. Isokinetic contraction c. Flexor poll.longus  n. medianus
d. Isometric contraction d. Flexor dig.profundus  n. ulnaris (sisi ulna)
dan n. medianus (sisi radial)
64.These are the knee flexor muscle,except:
a. Vastusintermedius  knee extensor 70.The purpose of gaenslens test to locate pathology
b. Sartorius  flexor hip of the following joint :
c. Semitendinosus  knee flexor a. Knee joint
d. Gracilis  adductor hip b. Hip joint
c. Lumbosacral joint
65.What is innerveted by alpha motor neuron : d. Sacroiliac joint
a. Primary spindle ending
b. Extrafusal muscles fibers
c. Intrafusal muscles fibers
71.Among the following electrical modalities, which
one may burn or cause tissue necrotic around an
internal bony fixation plate :
a. USD
b. MWD
c. SWD
d. Galvanic current
72.Asking a px to hop (jump) on one leg is mainly
directed to examine the following muscles 
plantar flexi-flexi knee-flexi hip-ekstensi hip-
ektensi knee:
a. M.Tibialis posterior  plantar flexi
b. M.Tibialis anterior  dorsoflexi
c. M.Quadricepfemoris  extensi knee
d. M.Gastroc soleus  plantar felxi
73.De quervain disease is stenozing tenosynovitis of
the following muscle
a. Abd. poll. brevis – ext. poll. longus
b. Abd.poll.longus – ext.poll.brevis
c. Abd.poll.brevis – ext.poll.brevis
d. Abd.poll.longus – ext.poll. longus
74.Ortolani test is to examination :
a. Congenital hip dislocation
b. Congenital limb deficiency
c. Congenital talipeseguinovarus
d. Congenital patella dislocation
75.If trendelenburg test is positive during one legged
standing this is cause by the weakneass of the
following muscles :
a. M.gluteus maximus
b. M.gluteus minimus
c. M.illiopsoas
d. M.gluteus medius
76. One of the following factor is not determinant for
joint movement:
a. The number of joint axis
b. The type of joint axis
c. The weight of bone segment of the joint
d. The relation of line of pull to the joint axis
77.Through the carpal tunnel, besides median nerve
also passes the following tendon of:
a. Flexor pollicislongus
b. Flexor carpi ulnaris
c. Flexor carpi radialis
d. Palmaris longus
Isi Carpal Tunnel : • tendon flexor carpi radialis • n.
medianus • 4 buah tendon sublimis • 4 buah
tendon profunda • tendon flexor pollicis longus
78.The best exercise for strengthening muscles with
disuse atrophy is:
a. Active assistive
b. Passive
c. Resistive
d. Range of motion
79.In bilateral dislocation of the hip, the gait is:
a. Shuffling
b. Spastic gait  astiff, foot dragging walk
caused by long muscle contraction on one side.
c. Steppage gait  foot drop where the foot
hangs with the toes pointing down, causing the
toes to scrape the ground while walking,
requiring someone to lift the leg higher than
normal when walking.
d. Circumducted
e. Duck waddle  congenital hip dysplasia,
muscular dystrophy, spinal muscle atrophy,
muscle disease.
 c. L3-L4
80.Tilting of the pelvis occurs maximally: d. L2-L3
a. At midstance
b. At heel strike 87.The sensory distribution of the median nerve is:
c. At push off a. Area over the carpal tunnel in the ulnar aspect
d. During swing through of the hand
b. Thumb, index finger and long finger
81.Which muscle/tendon is most commonly to be c. Medial to digits of the hands
involved in rotator cuff tendinitis: d. Lateral 3 ½ digits of the hand
a. Infraspinatus
b. Supraspinatus 88.The following statement is true for cervical traction
c. Subscapularis except:
d. Teres minor a. Can be done in sitting position
b. The position of the neck is extension 20o
82.The efferent of the corneal reflex is via c. RA affecting cervical spine is contraindication
a. II cranial nerve d. The weight traction is 1/7 of total body weight
b. V cranial nerve (afferent)
c. VI cranial nerve 89.The aplication of on orthesis should not be stopped
d. VII cranial nerve on following condition :
83._ a. The blood circulation is worse
b. The gait is worse
84.The IV cranial nerve innervate the following muscle: c. The muscle atropy is worse
a. M. Rectus medialis (n.III) d. the function is worse
b. M. Rectus lateralis (n. VI)
c. M. Inferior oblique (n. III) 90. The most important the goal of prescribing a lower
d. M. Superior oblique extrimity prothesa is:
a. To promard an easy forward pendulum
85.The most important substance / structure hold b. b.Topromoto stair climbing
water..... c. To Provide the best cosmetics/appearence
a. Proteoglican d. To stability and give safety for standing or
b. Hyaluronate walking
c. Collagen
d. Fibronectin 91. The Position of BK stump inside the PTB socket is at
:
86.The weakest spot in the posterior lumbar region... a. 5° knee flexion
longitudinal ligament is: b. 15° knee flexion
a. L5-S1 c. Full extension
b. L4-L5 d. 30° knee flexion
 a. Responsible to maintain muscle strength
92. The most important exercise before using a b. Responsible to maintain muscle tone
myoelectric hand is: c. Responsible to maintain muscle bulkiness
e. endurance exercise of the stump muscle d. Responsible to maintain muscle flexibility
a. strengthening exercise of the biceps muscle
b. biofeedback exercise of the stump muscle 98. The following muscle does not belong to the
c. strengthening exercise of the triceps muscle intrinsic muscle group of the hand:
a. Palmaris brevis
93. one of the following is not the advantage of sach b. First dorsal interosei
foot : c. Abductor policisbrevis
a. simple d. Flexor policislongus
b. durable
c. quite cheap 99. The following condition may lead a Bells palsy
d. good ankle movement patient has a good prognosis :
a. Cephalgia
94. the best walking aids for an elderly woman with b. Diabetes mellitus
rheumatoid hand is : c. Hyperlacrimation
a. canadianchrutes d. Hypertension
b. platform crutches
c. axillary chrutes 100. The pathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis is primarily
d. tripod canes located in the following tissue:
a. Subchondral bone
95. the best choice of upper extremity splints for a b. Joint capsule
flexible claw hand (lumbrical weakness) is : c. Joint cartilage
a. cock up splint d. Synovial membrane
b. resting splint
c. knuckle-bender splint
101. Ultrasound (USD) ….
d. radial deviation splint
Indikasi :
96. Atrophy of the hypothenar muscles may indicate
- Kontraktur otot ( pemendekan)
damage of the following root :
- Nyeri dan spasme ( ketegangan)
a. C5-C6
- Adhesi (perlengketan) jaringan lunak
b. C6-C7
- Stiffness ( kekakuan) sendi
c. C7-C8
- Fibrosis, scar tissue ( jaringan parut) pada kulit
d. C8-T1  Klumpke Palsy
sehabis luka operasi atau luka bakar.
- Mempercepat penyembuhan pada fraktur
97. The following statement is true regarding the
yang baru
function of muscle spindle:
- Kalsifikasi bursitis dan tendonitis
Kontra indikasi absolut : Nuclear bag: A-alfa fiber

- Jaringan lembut : mata, ovarium, testis, otak Ape hand, median nerve
- Penderita dengan pacemaker jantung atau
tepat diatas jantung
- Jaringan yang baru sembuh (granulasi baru)
- Kehamilan, khusus pada daerah uterus
- Perdarahan luas dan keganasan
- Infeksi jaringan spesifik
Kontra indikasi relatif :

- Post laminectomy
- Daerah anaestesi / hilangnya sensasi
- Logam pada tubuh
- Tumor
- Thrombophlebitis dan varices
- Septic inflamasi
- Diabetic mellitus
Frekuensi MWD: 915 MHz

Stance phase 60% of the cycle

Swing phase 40% of the cycle

Eccentric contraction

Concentric contraction

Waiter tip – erb’s palsy, C5-C6

Posisikepalasaattraksiservikalfleksi 20-25

Hip adductor muscle innervated: obturator nerve

Frenkel exercise. Coordination

Pelvic traction force… 1/5 body weight?

Arcade of frohse, radial nerve

Shoulder adduction: pectoralis mayor

RA melibatkansendiapa, kecuali: PIP, DIP, Intercarpalia,

uncovertebral von luschka

HNP L4-L5, ygkeluar diantara L4 dan L5 root berapa L5