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Configuration
FTTH
FTTH ARCHITUCTURE
Types of Optical Fiber cable
• 2F Low count
• 4F Low count
• 6F Low count & 6F U/G cable
• 12F Low count & 12F U/G Cable
• 24F U/G cable
• 48F U/G cable
• 96F U/G cable
• 144F U/G cable
• 288F U/G cable
Optical pillers
1:8
1:4
1:16
Power loss of splitters
loss=10log(N)
where N is split ratio
Splitter Ratio Split Loss (in dB) Total loss (in dB)
1:2 3 4
1:4 and 2:4 6 7
1:8 9 10
1:16 12 13
1:32 or 2:32 15 16
SPLITTER
Sl.n
Splitter Loss
o
1. 1:2 -3db
2. 1:4 -6db
3. 1:8 -9db
4. 1:16 -12db
5. 1:32 -15db
SPLITTER (1:2)
SPLITTER (1:4)
SPLITTER (1:8)
SPLITTER (1:16)
SPLITTER (1:32)
Power loss of splitters
DO NOT connect APC patch cord to UPC patch cord as it introduces loss
OLT MYSORE
• STERLITE
• UT STARCOM
• ALPHION
RBI STERLITE
Firmware Version
• ONT firmware is updated at NIB after getting access to Modem
• LAN port will be activated from NIB
• Login page is 192.168.1.251 with SERNAME = root, PASSWORD = admin, we can not acess
modem with out Firmware updation
• Voice
• Voice will be activated from NIB
• Data
• Login page is 192.168.1.251 with SERNAME = root, PASSWORD = admin
• Network WAN
• Username=…_sid@ftth.bsnl.in (as per Nib), Password=password Apply
• Reboot and check if username and password is not erased
• NOTE
• IN PPPOE mode internet will be available in LAN1 Only of Alphion Modem& router should be
configured with Auto DHCP, with different IP series then Modem, MTU=1460, DNS1=8.8.8.8,
DNS=8.8.4.4
• In Bridge Mode Internet port of Router should be connected to LAN 3 of Alphion Modem & router
should be configured with PPPOE, MTU=1460, DNS1=8.8.8.8, DNS=8.8.4.4
• Without firmware updated we will not get full speed and Voice
•
STERLITE ONT
• Firmware Version
• Configure Manual IP in PC or Laptop as 192.168.100.x,
Gateway=192.168.100.1
• LOGIN TO 192.168.100.1 USERNAME = telecomadmin, PASSWORD =
admintelecom
• Check Software Version V100R001C05SPC907T (latest)
• If it is 033 then Firmware Version update is required
• Goto MaintainDeviceFirmwareselect image file as
FIRMWARW_HG850AV100R001C05SPC907T_debug.binOpenUpdate
Firmware
• It will take 4 to 5 minutes
• Goto MaintainDeviceResetReboot
• LOGIN TO 192.168.100.1 USERNAME = telecomadmin, PASSWORD =
admintelecom
• Goto MaintainDeviceConfigure Fileselect Configuration File as
COHFIGURATION_HG850AV100R001C05SPC001_cfg_web_INOpenUpl
oad Configuration File
• BasicLAN LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 LAN4(TICK ALL LAN)APPLY
STERLITE ONT
• Voice
• LOGIN TO 192.168.100.1 USERNAME = telecomadmin, PASSWORD = admintelecom
• BasicWANWan connection Enabe Service List =VOIP, VLAN ID=1821,IPGetModeStatic, NAT=
Enable, IP Address = 10.83.X.Y(as per Nib)
• Subnet Mask=255.255.252.0, Dafault Gateway=10.83.A.B(as per nib)
• BasicVOIPSIP ID = 91821297XXXX, AUTH USER NAME = 91821297XXXX, PASSWORD = 91821297XXXX,
PUBLIC USER NAME = 91821297XXXX, REGISTER SERVER ADDRESSS = 192.168.149.78, SIP SERVICE
DOMAIN = 192.168.149.78, REGISTER SERVER ADDRESS = 192.168.149.78, SIP SERVICE DOMAIN =
192.168.149.78. APPLY
• ADVANCEDVOIPHighlight “Inter Number = 0 for TEL1 or Inter Number = 1 for TEL2”
• Associated SIP ID = (Tick it)Apply
• Data
• LOGIN TO 192.168.100.1 USERNAME = telecomadmin, PASSWORD = admintelecom
• BasicWANNew Wan connection Enabe Service List =INTERNET, VLAN ID=XXX (as per Nib)
,IPGetModePPPOE, NAT= Enable, Username=…_sid@ftth.bsnl.in (as per Nib), Password=password,
Binding options LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 LAN4(TICK ALL LAN)APPLY
• NOTE
• IN PPPOE mode internet will be available in LAN1 Only of Sterlite Modem& router should be configured
with Auto DHCP, with different Ip series then Modem, MTU=1460, DNS1=8.8.8.8, DNS=8.8.4.4
• In Bridge Mode Internet port of Router should be connected to LAN 1 of Sterlite Modem & router should
be configured with PPPOE, MTU=1460, DNS1=8.8.8.8, DNS=8.8.4.4
• Without firmware updated we will not get full speed
UTSTAR ONT
• Firmware Version
• LOGIN TO 192.168.1.1 USERNAME = admin, PASSWORD = admin
• Check if Firmware Version is 4.3.2.5C(latest)
• If it is 4.4.0.28 then Firmware Version update is required
• Go to Admin Firmware UpgradeChoose file, select R4.3.2.5C fileopenUpgrade
• It will take 3 to 5 mints(do not switch of during the process, if don so modem will become faulty)
• It will ask for restartselect Factory Reboot
• Voice
• LOGIN TO 192.168.1.1 USERNAME = admin, PASSWORD = admin
• Go to ConfigurationSwitch ConfigurationVlan Settings
• In “Add a new VLAN” line Vlan Name=VOIP, VLAN ID=1820
• VLAN Member LAN2=M, UpLink=M, CPU=M - Add
• Select “Service tag on CPU as VOIP, Enable = True, VLAN ID=1820, Prioroty=7 Apply
• Go to Voice Configuration, Select Region = India Apply
• Go to SIP, Proxy = 192.168.149.78, Registrar = 192.168.149.78, Outbound
Server = 192.168.149.78, User Domain = 192.168.149.78, Registration Expiration Time
=2000-Apply
• Go to End Points, click on Editedit in (port1 or port2 depending on requirement) End point
Name=91821297XXXX Login
Name=91821297XXXX Password
=91821297XXXX Display Name
=91821297XXXX Apply
• Reboot Modem Once
UTSTAR ONT
• Data
• LOGIN TO 192.168.1.1 USERNAME = admin, PASSWORD = admin
• Go to ConfigurationSwitch ConfigurationVlan Settings
• In “Add a new VLAN” line Vlan Name=DATA, VLAN ID=XXX(AS PER NIB)
• VLAN Member-> LAN1=M LAN2=M LAN3=M LAN4=M, UpLink=M, CPU=M - Add
• Select “Service tag on CPU as DATA, Enable = True, VLAN ID=XXX, Prioroty=7
Apply
• Reboot Modem Once
• NOTE
• In PPPOE mode internet will be available in ALL LANs of UTSTAR Modem & router
should be configured with Auto DHCP, with different Ip series then Modem,
MTU=1460, DNS1=8.8.8.8, DNS=8.8.4.4
• In Bridge Mode Internet port of Router should be connected to LAN 4 of Utstar
Modem & router should be configured with PPPOE, MTU=1460, DNS1=8.8.8.8,
DNS=8.8.4.4
• Without firmware updated, we will not get full speed
TYPE of Modem UTSTAR ONT ALPHION ONT NSN STERLITE ONT
ONT
Voice created by OD staff NIB NIB OD staff
Voice creation requirement for OD staff - NA NA VOICE IP AND VOICE
VLAN
Type of voice IP allocation Dynamic Static from NIB Static from NIB Static from NIB
Date creation requirement for OD staff & OLT,PORT,modem MAC OLT,PORT,Modem OLT,PORT,Modem OLT,PORT,Modem, MAC,
NIB SLNO SLNO VLAN
Modem getting reset Never Very frequent Very frequent Never
PPPOE Configuration in ONT All LAN LAN1 and additional LAN 1 and LAN 2 LAN1 and additional is
is required inform to required inform to NIB
NIB
Configuration in Router required if Router should be configured with PPPOE, MTU=1460, DNS1=8.8.8.8 DNS2=8.8.4.4
modem is in bride mode