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A1. A distribution of 6 scores has a median of 21. If the highest score increases 3 points,
the median will become.
(A) 25
(B) 24
(C) 21.5
(D) 21
A2. If you are told a population has a mean of 28 and a variance of 0, what must you
conclude?
A3. If the mean, median and mode of a distribution are 5, 6, 7 respectively, then the
distribution is _____.
A4. One card is drawn from a standard 52 card deck. In describing the occurrence of
two possible events, an Ace and a King, these two events are said to be _____.
(A) independent
(B) mutually exclusive
(C) random variables
(D) randomly independent
A5. One hundred students took a test on which the mean score was 73 with a variance
of 64. A grade of ‘A’ was given to all who scored 85 or better. Approximately how
many ‘A’ were there, assuming scores were normally distributed? (Choose the
closest.)
(A) 20
(B) 17
(C) 7
(D) 1
A6. If Z is a standard normal variable, then the area to the left of Z = 0.65 is _____.
(A) 0.35
(B) 0.45
(C) 0.74
(D) 0.83
A7. Z-scores provide information about the location of raw scores _____.
A9. What type of decision is reached when the calculated value of any test statistic falls
in the critical region when a false null hypothesis is being tested?
A10. If the correlation between age of a car and money spent for repairs is +.90, which of
the following statement is true?
(A) 90% of the money spent for repairs is explained by the age of the car.
(B) 90% of the money spent for repairs is unexplained by the age of the car.
(C) 81% of the variation in the money spent for repairs is explained by the age of
the car.
(D) 81% of the variation in the money spent for repairs is unexplained by the age
of the car.
SECTION B: There are 3 short questions in this section. Each question is worth 10 marks.
B1. Each member of a sample of 3,750 women aged 30-39 was measured for unaided
distance vision in both right and left eyes. The results are presented in the
following Table B1.
Left Eye
Highest Second Third Lowest
Grade Grade Grade Grade
Highest 750 130 60 35
Grade
Right Eye Second Grade 125 775 210 40
Third Grade 60 180 885 100
Lowest Grade 20 40 90 250
Table B1
a. Compute the probability that the left eye will fall into the third grade of unaided
distance vision. [1 mark]
b. Compute the probability that the left eye will fall into the highest grade, given
that the right eye has the lowest grade. [3 marks]
c. Compute the probability that the right eye will fall into third grade and lower
given that the left eye has at least second grade. [3 marks]
d. Compute the probability that the right eye or left eye will fall into at least
second grade [3 marks]
B2. a. If X follows a normal distribution with mean, 10, and variance, 9, compute their
probabilities:
i. What is the probability that at most 20% of the turnips rot over the period
November to April? [2 marks]
ii. What is the probability that between 60% to 80% of the turnips will not rot
over the period November to April? [3 marks]
b. Assuming that on average cars arrive at a petrol station along East Coast Road
at a rate of 36 cars per hour and that a Poisson model is appropriate.
i. What is the probability of more than 2 cars arriving at the petrol station in a 5
minute period? [2 marks]
ii. What is the probability of between 6 to 10 cars arriving at the petrol station
in a 10-minute period? [3 marks]
SECTION C: There are 2 long questions in this section. Each question is worth 25 marks.
iii. Using the survey result, perform a hypothesis test to test the hospital senior
management’s claim that the DEPScore is above 60, at the 0.05 significance
level. [8 marks]
Table C2
END OF PAPER
FORMULA SHEET
Binomial Distribution:
n!
P( x) x (1 ) n x
x!(n x)!
Poisson Distribution:
x e
P( x)
x!
yˆ a bx
n( xy ) x y
b
n x 2 x
2
a
y b x y bx
n n
n( xy ) ( x)( y )
r
n( x 2 ) ( x ) 2 n( y 2 ) ( y ) 2