Test CPL Oral

7/26/2018 Test: Commercial pilot | Quizlet
NAME
171 Written questions
(…
1. Does aircraft
(… registration
P… have
P…an expiration
P… datec… T… C…
https://quizlet.com/45721460/test?answerTermSides=6&promptTermSides=6&questionCount=17
2. 4 elements of Common Carriage
https://quizlet.com/45721460/test?answerTermSides=6&promptTermSides=6&questionCount=171&questionTypes=1&showImages=true 1/36
3. Day
Visibility- 1sm
Distance from clouds
clear of clouds
Night
Visibility- 3sm
(… (… Clouds
Distance from P… P… P… c… T… C…
1,000 ft above
500 ft below
2,000 ft horizontal
4. Seminole Propeller
5. Decompression is the inability of the aircraft's pressure system to maintain the designed "aircraft cabin"
pressure.
6. Seminole Landing Gear
7. Notice to Airmen - time critical aeronautical information which is of either a temporary nature or not
sufficiently known in advance to permit publication on aeronautical charts or in other operational
publications receives immediate dissemination via the National NOTAM system.
8. high performance is an engine with more that 200 horsepower

(…
a. received(… P… ground
and logged P…and flight
P…training c… T…
from an authorized C…
instructor
b. been found proficient in the operation and systems of the airplane
c. received a one time endorsement in the pilots logbook
9. When are special flight permits necessary
10. how does the magnetic compass work
11. Describe several flight situations where a unintentional spin may occur
12. it measure the difference between the impact pressure from the pitot head and atmospheric pressure
from the static source
13. what privileges apply to a commercial pilot?
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
14. It shows if the alternator/ generator is producing an adequate supply of electrical power to the system by
measuring the amperes of electricity, and also indicates whether the battery is receiving an electrical charge
15. What instruments operate from the pitot/static system
16. Vmc
17. what information does the turn coordinator provide
18. to fly a complex airplane
19. Restricted Areas
20. Prohibited Area

(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
21. What are Terminal Aerodrome Forecast (TAF)
22. The vertical speed indicator is a pressure differential instrument. Using two aneroids with calibrated leak,
one lagging more that the other causing the pressure difference to show and increase or decrease in
altitude
23. Airworthiness certificates are effective as long as the maintenance, preventive maintenance, and
alteration are performed in accordance with parts 43 and 91
24. The Seminole is equipped with two engine driven vacuum pumps. The vacuum system operates the
attitude gyro and on aircraft without slaving mechanisms installed, the HSI. Suction limits are 4.8 to 5.2 inches
of mercury at 2000 RPM.
25. How can a pilot determine if the aircraft is equipped with a mode c transporter
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
26. the speed of the airplane as observed on the airspeed indicator
27. 30 days after the date of the move
28. Seminole Fuel system
29. White arc
30. What is a radar summary chart
31. A greater-than-normal rate of breathing, resulting in an abnormal loss of carbon dioxide from the blood.
32. what are some of the most common operational cause of detonation
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
33. How does continuous flow oxygen system operate
34. the airspeed indicator reading corrected for position (or installation), and instrument errors
35. Vs1 (stall speed clean or specified configuration)
36. Terminal Radar Service Areas (TRSAs)
37. pressure altitude corrected for nonstandard temperature. Used for performance calcutions
38. Flaps are devices used to improve the lift characteristics of the wing mounted on the trailing edges of the
wing. Used to reduce the speed at which the aircraft can be safely flown and increase the angle of descent
for landing. They shorten takeoff and landing distances.
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
39. 1. the gear is not locked down with the throttle lever positioned below approximately 15" manifold
pressure (MP) on one or both engines
2. The gear is not locked down with wing flaps selected to 25 to 40 degrees
3. The gear handle is in the up position on the ground (tested only by authorized maintenance personnel)
40. Lycoming
Horizontally Opposed
AIr Cooled
Normally Aspirated
Direct Drive
The seminole is equipped with two lycoming, 4 cylinder, 0-360 (opposed, 360 cubic inch) engines rated
(… (…horsepower
rated at 180 P… at 2700
P…RPM P… c… T… C…
41. commercial pilot operations without an "operating certificate"
42. fluid system- consist of an electrically driven pump which ,ay be activated to spray a fluid, such as
alcohol, onto the windshield to prevent the formation of ice
Electrical system- heating elements are embedded in the windshield or in a device attached to the
windshield which when activated, prevents the formation of ice
43. Seminole Heater
44. Single engine absolute ceiling is the maximum density altitude that an aircraft can attain or maintain with
the critical engine inoperative. Vyse and Vxse are equal at this altitude. The aircraft drifts down to this altitude
when an engine fails
45. the altitude read directly from the altimeter (uncorrected) after it is set to the current altimeter setting
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
46. Effects of density altitude on Vmc demonstration
47. Critical Engine factors
48. What is preignition
49. Most favorable altitude- based on winds and direction of flight

Areas of possible icing
Temperature inversions- a temperature increase with altitude can mean stable layer aloft reducing the
chance for convective activity
50. Actual speed you are moving through the air

(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
51. What are standard atmosphere temperature and pressure lapse rates
52. Annual inspection 12 cal months

Airworthiness Directives
VOR 30 days
100- hour inspection
Altimeter, altitude reporting equipment 24 cal months
Transponder 24 cal months
ELT 12 cal months, hour of use, half battery life
Static System 24 cal months
53. What is a spin
54. The seminole is equipped with a 14-volt electrical system which utilizes push-pull type circuit breakers, a
12-volt, 35 amp hour battery and 70 amp, engine- driven alternators. Voltage regulators maintain constant 14-
volt output from each alternator at varying engine RPMs, effectively sharing the electrical load
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
55. Private carriage
56. Class G Flight Visibility/ Distance from Clouds

more than 1,200 ft above the surface and at or above 10,000 ft MSL
57. Common Carriage
58. Critical engine is the engine that, when it fails, most adversely affects the performance and handling
qualities of the airplane.
59. What types of systems are used in the prevention and elimination of airframe ice
60. What is an AIRMET
61. to carry passengers the pilot much have made three takeoffs and landing in the proceeding 90 days
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
62. What is a Convective Outlook (AC)
63. Holding Out
64. What is detonation
65. Alert areas are depicted on aeronautical charts with an "A" followed by a number (A-211) to inform
nonparticipating pilots of areas that may contain a high volume of pilot training or an unusual type of aerial
activity
66. to act as a commercial pilot, what does he have to have in his possession
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
67. The heated pitot tube and static port are located underneath the left wing. An alternate static source is
located inside the cabin under the left side of the instrument panel for the event of static port blockage.
The pitot static instruments are the airspeed indicator, altimeter, and VSI.
68. Automatic Terminal Information Service- the continuos broadcast of recorded non control information in
selected high activity terminal areas.
69. Explosive decompression- Cabin pressure decreases faster than the lungs can decompress
Rapid decompression- A change in cabin pressure where the lungs decompress faster than the cabin
70. HSI, turn coordinator, and attitude indicator
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
71. How does an altimeter work
72. What is the primary means some examples of obtaining a weather briefing
73. MOAs consist of airspace with defined vertical or lateral limits established for the purpose of separating
certain military training activities from IFR traffic.
Whenever a MOA is being used, nonparticipating IFR traffic may be cleared through a MOA if IFR separation
can be provided by ATC.
74. Is considered to be simple or minor preservation operations and the replacement of small standards
parts not involving complex assembly operations.
exp. oil changes, wheel bearing lubrication, hydraulic fluid refills
75. An aviation routine weather report; a weather observer's interpretation of the weather conditions at a
given sire and time.
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
76. Special use Airspace
77. What are the three main types of aircraft icing
78. What are two types of oil available for use in your airplane
79. Can an aircraft operator allow flight operations to be conducted in a aircraft with known inoperative
equipment
80. Oscillation error- erratic movement of the compass card caused by turbulence or rough control
technique
Deviation error- due to the electrical and magnetic disturbances in the aircraft
Variation Error- angular difference between true and magnetic north, reference isogonic lines of variation
Dip Errors
a. Acceleration error- ANDS
(…
Accelerate(… P… P… P… c… T… C…
North https://quizlet.com/45721460/test?answerTermSides=6&promptTermSides=6&questionCount=17
Decelerate
South
b. Northernly turning error-UNOS

Undershoot
North
Overshoot
South
81. What type of weather briefing are available from FSS briefer
82. Visibility- 3 sm
Distance from Clouds-
1,000 ft above
500 ft below
2,000 ft horizontal
(…
83. green (…
arc P… P… P… c… T… C…
84. An FA is a forecast of VMC, clouds, and general weather conditions oner an area the size of several
states
85. at or above 10,000 ft MSL

Visibility- 5sm
Distance from Clouds-
1,000 ft above
1,000 ft below
1 sm horizontal
(… (…
Less that 10,000 P…
ft MSl P… P… c… T… C…
Visibility-https://quizlet.com/45721460/test?answerTermSides=6&promptTermSides=6&questionCount=17
3sm
Distance from Clouds
1,000 ft above
500 ft below
2,000 ft horizontal
86. Limits of the attitude indicator
87. Seminole Flaps
88. Two fundamental properties of a gyroscope
89. Where can NOTAMs be obtained
90. Airspeed indicator

(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
Tachometer for each engine
Oil pressure gauge for each engine
Mag Compass
Altimeter
Temperature gauge for each liquid cooled engine
Oil temperature gauge for each air cooled engine
Fuel gauge
Landing gear position light
Anti collision
Manifold pressure gauge
ELT
Safety Belts
91. in a pressurized aircraft, the cabin, flight compartment, and baggage compartments are incorporated into
a sealed unit which is capable of containing air under a pressure higher than outside atmospheric pressure.
Air is pumped into the cabin by cabin superchargers and released by a device called a outflow valve.
92. Day
Visibility- 1sm
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
1,000 ft above
500 ft below
2,000 ft horizontal
Night
Visibility- 3sm
1,000 ft above
500 ft below
2,000 ft horizontal
93. What is hypoxia
94. Different types of AIRMET's
95. a. no cross country flight longer than 50 nm

b. cannot carry passengers at night
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
96. Diluter- demand Oxygen Systems
97. What are Radar Weather Reports
98. form can be obtained from the local FSDO (flight standards district office) or Designated Airworthiness
representative
99. Airport/ Facility Directory -AFD "FAA and NWS telephone numbers
100. When would a commercial pilot be required to hold a type rating
101. What is a convective outlook chart
102. red line

(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
103. upper A/S limit green arc
104. Static dischargers are installed on aircraft to reduce radio receiver interference cause by corona
discharge, which is emitted for the aircraft as a result of precipitation static
105. examples of non common carriage
106. Class B Flight Visibility/ Distance from Clouds
107. Is a precise listing of instrument, equipment, and procedures that allows an aircraft to be operated under
specific conditions with inoperative equipment
108. If the engine begins to run rough when flying through heavy rain, what action should be taken
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
109. VFR night flight
110. the true vertical distance of the aircraft above sea level
111. What conditions are favorable for carburetor icing
112. Visibility-3 sm
Distance from clouds - 1,000 ft above
500 ft below
2,000 horizontal
113. Intake- fuel mixture is drawn into cylinder by downward stroke

compression- mixture is compressed by upward stroke
power- spark ignites mixture forcing piston downward and producing power
exhaust- burned gases pushed out of cylinder by upward stroke
114. What causes spatial disorientation

(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
115. Diluter-demand
pressure-demand
continuous-flow
116. a. make sure proper grade of fuel is being used

b. while on the ground keep the cowl flaps in the full open position
c. during takeoff and initial climb, use an enriched fuel mixture, as well as a shallower climb angle to increase
cylinder cooling
d. avoid extended, high power, steep climbs
e. develop habit of monitoring engine instruments to verify proper operation
117. Initial signs of carb ice
118. Define wind shear
119. Aircraft flown at high altitude consumes less fuel for a given airspeed it does for the same speed at a
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
lower altitude because the aircraft is more efficient at a high altitude.
Bad weather and turbulence may be avoided by flying in relatively smooth air above the storm.
120. What causes carburetor icing
121. Temperature Aloft Forecast (FB)
122. Convective SIGMET imply severe or greater turbulence, serve icing and low-level wind shear
a. surface winds greater than or equal to 50 knots
b. hail at the surface greater than or equal to 3/4 inches in diameter
c. embedded thunderstorms
123. how does the vacuum system operate

(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
124. Seminole Brakes
125. Equivalent Airspeed (EAS)
126. caution range ( operation in smooth air only)
127. Four basic groups of NOTAM's
128. a. Advertising
b. Agents, agencies, or salesmen
c. willing to "serve all"
d. willing to carry only certain kinds of traffic
129. How does a pressure demand oxygen system operate

(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
130. What factors can make a pilot more susceptible to hypoxia
131. Are AFM required to be in the aircraft at all times
132. pilot in command of a tailwheel airplane
133. What are spoilers
134. Vso (stalling speed or minimum steady flight speed in landing configuration
135. Pressure Altitude
136. Military Training Routes (MTRs)

(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
137. What is the recommended procedure for recovery from a spin
138. MIcroburst can be found almost anywhere there is convective activity
139. this condition may occur on the ground or in the air and is usually the result of an excessively rich
mixture setting which causes unburned carbon and lead deposits to collect on the spark plug electrodes
140. What is a SIGMET
141. Carburetion may be defined as the process of mixing fuel and air in the correct proportions to from a
combustable mixture. the carburetor vaporizes liquid fuel into a small particles and then mixes it with air. it
measures the airflow and meters fuel accordingly
142. the throttle allows the pilot to manually control the mount of fuel/ air charge entering the cylinders. this
in turn regulates the engine manifold pressure
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
143. What is EFAS
144. What is the function of flaps
145. 3 types of structural ice
146. Microburst are small-scale intense downdrafts which, on reaching the surface, spread outward in all
directions from the downdraft center
147. the altitude when the altimeter setting window is a adjusted to 29.92
148. complex airplane is define as an airplane that has retractable landing gear, flaps, and a controllable
pitch propeller
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
149. Where does hypoxia usually occur, and what symptoms should one expect
150. Warning areas
151. a. wind shear with low a low level temperature inversion

b. wind shear in a frontal zone or thunderstorm
c. clear air turbulence (CAT) at high levels associated with a jet stream or strong circulation
152. Single Engine service ceiling
153. What are the dangers of decompression
154. What is a Surface analysis chart
155. second class medical (12 cal months)

(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
156. CFAs contain activities, which, if not conducted in a controlled environment, could be hazardous to
nonparticipating aircraft. They are not plotted, activities are suspended when aircraft approaches the area
157. What equipment would be considered hydraulic this aircraft
158. Size- less than a mile

INtensity- downdraft 6000 ft per min, horizontal wind near the surface can be as strong as 45 knots resulting
in a 90 knot wind shear
159. Class A Flight Visibility/ Distance from Clouds
160. What are Airworthiness Directives
161. authorization that may be issued for an aircraft that may not currently meet applicable airworthiness
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
requirements but safe for specific flight
162. Illness
Medication
Stress
Alcohol
Fatigue
Emotion
163. Standard Day conditions at sea Level (max engine power)

Maximum power on the operating engine( Max Yaw)
Critical Engine prop windmilling (Max Drag)
Flaps takeoff position, landing gear Up, trimmed for takeoff (least stability)
Up to 5 degrees bank in the operating engine
Most unfavorable weight and center of gravity
(… (… P… P… P… c… T… C…
164. Absolute altitude
165. a. it allows an aircraft to fly higher which can result in better fuel economy, higher speeds, and the
capability to avoid bad weather and turbulence
b. it will typically maintain a cabin pressure altitude of 8,00 ft at the max designed cruising altitude of the
airplane
c. it prevents rapid changes of cabin altitude which may be uncomfortable or injurious to passengers and
crew
d. it permits a reasonably fast exchange of air form inside to outside of the cabin. this is necessary to
eliminate odors and remove stale air
166. category- airplane, rotorcraft, glider

class- single engine land, mutli-engine sea
type-specific make and basic model of aircraft
167. What does the abbreviation LLWAS indicate
168. How is aircraft performance significantly affected as air becomes less dense
169. The NOTAM begins with the phrase "Flight Restrictions" followed by the location of the temporary
restriction, effective time period areas defined in statue miles and altitudes effected
170. upper A/S limit of white arc
171. Documents required prior to flight

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7/26/2018 Test: Commercial pilot | Quizlet

171 Written questions

2. 4 elements of Common Carriage

6. Seminole Landing Gear

8. high performance is an engine with more that 200 horsepower

9. When are special flight permits necessary

10. how does the magnetic compass work

13. what privileges apply to a commercial pilot?

15. What instruments operate from the pitot/static system

17. what information does the turn coordinator provide

18. to fly a complex airplane

19. Restricted Areas

20. Prohibited Area

21. What are Terminal Aerodrome Forecast (TAF)

27. 30 days after the date of the move

28. Seminole Fuel system

29. White arc

30. What is a radar summary chart

33. How does continuous flow oxygen system operate

35. Vs1 (stall speed clean or specified configuration)

36. Terminal Radar Service Areas (TRSAs)

41. commercial pilot operations without an "operating certificate"

43. Seminole Heater

46. Effects of density altitude on Vmc demonstration

47. Critical Engine factors

48. What is preignition

49. Most favorable altitude- based on winds and direction of flight

50. Actual speed you are moving through the air

52. Annual inspection 12 cal months

53. What is a spin

56. Class G Flight Visibility/ Distance from Clouds

57. Common Carriage

60. What is an AIRMET

62. What is a Convective Outlook (AC)

63. Holding Out

64. What is detonation

70. HSI, turn coordinator, and attitude indicator

76. Special use Airspace

77. What are the three main types of aircraft icing

b. Northernly turning error-UNOS

85. at or above 10,000 ft MSL

86. Limits of the attitude indicator

87. Seminole Flaps

88. Two fundamental properties of a gyroscope

89. Where can NOTAMs be obtained

90. Airspeed indicator

93. What is hypoxia

94. Different types of AIRMET's

95. a. no cross country flight longer than 50 nm

97. What are Radar Weather Reports

100. When would a commercial pilot be required to hold a type rating

101. What is a convective outlook chart

102. red line

103. upper A/S limit green arc

105. examples of non common carriage

106. Class B Flight Visibility/ Distance from Clouds

111. What conditions are favorable for carburetor icing

113. Intake- fuel mixture is drawn into cylinder by downward stroke

114. What causes spatial disorientation

116. a. make sure proper grade of fuel is being used

117. Initial signs of carb ice

118. Define wind shear

120. What causes carburetor icing