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PROVINCE.
NORTH EAST PROVINCE.
Reconstruction and Development Efforts
2002 -2006
1. NEP
2. Mandate
3. Impact of War and Tsunami
4. R R and D Initiatives
5. Issues
LAND AREA OF NORTH-EAST PROVINCE
BY DISTRICT
Year Ampara Batticaloa Trincomalee Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar Mullaitivu Vavuniya Total
2001 589 486 340 491 127 152 122 150 2457
"o.of.D.S.
District "o.of.G"" Division "o.Of PS "o.of UC "o.of.MC
Division
Ampara 509 20 16 1 1
Batticaloa 348 14 10 1 1
Trincomalee 230 11 11 2
Mullaitivu 127 5 4
Vavuniya 102 4 4 1
Mannar 153 5 4 1
Kilinochchi 95 4 3
Jaffna 434 15 13 3 1
Total 1998 78 65 9 3
• Central Government
• Provincial Council
• Local Government
Constitutional Authority
to the Provinces
• 13th Amendment to the Constitution and the
Provincial Council Act. No. 42 of 1987.
Loss of Lives
IDPP in Welfare
• 1.7 Mn People
Displacement/Mu Centers Social &
affected.
ltiple Cultural
IDPP in
displacement • No of Dead – Disorder
Relative/Friends
1.Internal 65,000
Hoses
2.External • War widows – Settled in Foreign
30,000 Countries -
• Refugees –
500,000
Summary of IDPs in Sri Lanka
Pre 2006
Name of Province No. of IDPs
Northern 427,784
Eastern 246,932
North Central 15,880
North Western 56,167
Southern 159,316
Uva 58
Sabaragamuwa 114
Central 410
Western 65,872
Total 972,533
Tsunami Displacement
District No of Affected No of Displaced No of Displaced
Families Families Persons
Jaffna 133,652 12,631 39,907
03 Mullaitivu 10,080
04 Mannar 8,460
05 Vavuniya 9,560
06 Trincomalee 48,810
07 Batticaloa 37,738
08 Ampara 1,353
Total 198,428
•Provincial Ministries
Provincial Coordinating •Central Govt Agencies
Committee •Donor Representatives
•District Agencies
•Other Agencies
Focus of "EPC Investments
• Reactivating / improving the provision of service facilities
(Hospitals, Class rooms, etc.)
• Supporting livelihood activities of IDPs and their basic
needs. ( Micro credit, training [skills], etc.)
• Rehabilitation of rural infrastructure facilities (Roads,
drinking water, irrigation, etc.)
• Strengthening implementation capacities of implementing
/executing agencies and partner institutions (buildings,
mobility, training, etc.)
Implementation Process
NSC National Staring Committee Policy Coordination
Implementation
Basic Concept adopted for RR&D
• Sustainable Livelihood.
• Capacity Development at all level
• Principle of Subsidiarity
• People Participation
• Owner Driven Strategy
• Role of CBO/NGO
• Transfer of Responsibility.
• Operational Procedures.
• Outsourcing / Private sector
• Resource Management
• Risk free Environment
• Gender Equity
Investments by
Donor Funded Projects in NEP 1999 – 2006
Rs. In Mn
Name of Source of 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Project Funding up to
now
NEAIP I World Bank - 3.5 157.4 740.0 904.0 789.0 368.0
CBG 81.8 125.9 182.2 85.1 146.2 162.0 160.9 162.4 8.267
PSDG 222.7 418.6 514.0 482.0 574.1 368.9 326.2 545.6 81.76
President’s - - - - - - - 285.0 -
Project
Foreign 82.2 56.2 43.4 179.1 930.3 3200.7 3819.6 5772.7 1859.57
Fund
Total 386.7 600.7 739.6 686.2 1650.6 3731.6 4306.7 6765.7 1949.59
40
30 PAD Target
US $ Mn
20
10
Annual
0
Expenditure
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Year
North East Irrigated Agriculture
Project funded by World Bank.
North East Housing Reconstruction Programme (NEHRP)
2004 - 2008
Phase I
Damaged Pilot Phase 2 Phase 3 Phase 4
Districts Completed Total %
Houses Project 2004 2006 2007 2008
2005
1860.3
1800
1600 1595.45
1400
1200
1140.3 1,116
1000
800
738
639
600 580.15
491 511
476
400
Provision available
200
Expenditure
46 58
0 ST
RY
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AY
BE
BE
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R
JU
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UA
AR
UA
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BR
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FE
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NO
SE
North East Housing Reconstruction Programme
funded by World Bank.
NECORD-Target & Achievement
4500
4000 Commitment
3500 Target
3000
R s:M n
2500 Commitment
2000 Achievement
1500
Disbursement
1000
Target
500
0 Disbursement
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Year
North East Community Restoration
and Development Project
NEERP- Target & Achievement
4500
4000
3500
3000
Target (Budget)
2500
Target (Cumulative)
Achievement (Cumulative)
2000
1500
1000
500
0
2003 2004 2005
Years
Assets Created under NEERP
5. Issues
Key Implementation Issues
Lack of qualified technical personnel
Social reluctance & Conflict Environment
Material Supply- Sand, Rubble, Metal, Iron,
Timber
Inadequate Capable Contractors –
Financially, Technically, Professionally
Cost of Material
Inadequate higher level manpower in
departments
Security Procedures ContiI.
Key Implementation Issues
Delay in procurement. (technical
evaluations and tender decisions)
Capacity of the Executing and
Implementing agencies.
Land and re-settlement related issues
Pre-transition stage
1.Road 132.3
2.Railway 53.1
3.Health 56.2
4.Education 30.2
5.Housing 317.6
6.Power 27.6
7.Water & Sanitation 87.6
8.Fisheries 62.6
9.Tourism 7.2
Total Needs 774.4
Requirement of Funds for Basic RR
Pre 2006 Situations
• Funds Requirement - 3,086 US$ Mn
Rehabilitation & Reconstruction
• Funds mobilized (1998-2006) - 700 US$ Mn
• Average Mobilisation(1998-2006)- 100 US$ Mn
per year
• No of Years needed to
mobilise the balance - 2300 US$ Mn
• Required Years to Implement at current rate of
mobilisation - 23 years !
(Excluding National Roads, Railway, Telecom and Ports)
Thank You