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Configuration Guide
Issue 02
Date 2008-10-15
Part Number 00438451
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
and other Huawei trademarks are the property of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but the statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Contents
8 Configuring ETH-OAM............................................................................................................8-1
8.1 Overview.........................................................................................................................................................8-3
8.2 Engineering Requirements..............................................................................................................................8-3
8.3 Configuration Process.....................................................................................................................................8-5
8.4 Creating MPs...................................................................................................................................................8-5
8.5 Activating the CC............................................................................................................................................8-6
13 Configuring Transmux..........................................................................................................13-1
13.1 Overview.....................................................................................................................................................13-2
13.2 Functions and Features................................................................................................................................13-2
13.3 Application..................................................................................................................................................13-3
13.4 Configuring the Working Mode of a Board................................................................................................13-5
13.5 Configuring the Transmux Mode................................................................................................................13-6
13.6 Configuring the Transmux Server Mode ...................................................................................................13-8
A Glossary.....................................................................................................................................A-1
B Acronyms and Abbreviations.................................................................................................B-1
Index.................................................................................................................................................i-1
Figures
Figure 2-1 Geographic position of each node and available optical fiber cables.................................................2-4
Figure 2-2 Networking diagram...........................................................................................................................2-6
Figure 2-3 IP address allocation diagram.............................................................................................................2-7
Figure 2-4 Board layout of NE1...........................................................................................................................2-7
Figure 2-5 Board layout of NE2 and NE3............................................................................................................2-8
Figure 2-6 Board layout of NE4...........................................................................................................................2-8
Figure 2-7 Board layout of NE5...........................................................................................................................2-8
Figure 2-8 Timeslot allocation diagram.............................................................................................................2-10
Figure 2-9 Clock tracing diagram......................................................................................................................2-11
Figure 2-10 Orderwire diagram..........................................................................................................................2-12
Figure 3-1 Networking diagram...........................................................................................................................3-2
Figure 3-2 Timeslot allocation diagram...............................................................................................................3-2
Figure 3-3 Board layout of NE1...........................................................................................................................3-3
Figure 3-4 Board layout of NE2 and NE3............................................................................................................3-3
Figure 3-5 Board layout of NE4...........................................................................................................................3-3
Figure 3-6 Board layout of NE5...........................................................................................................................3-4
Figure 4-1 Ethernet service networking and port allocation................................................................................4-5
Figure 4-2 Board layout of NE1...........................................................................................................................4-6
Figure 4-3 Board layout of NE3...........................................................................................................................4-6
Figure 4-4 Service configuration diagram............................................................................................................4-6
Figure 4-5 SDH timeslot allocation for Ethernet services ...................................................................................4-7
Figure 4-6 Ethernet service networking and port allocation..............................................................................4-19
Figure 4-7 Board layout of NE1.........................................................................................................................4-19
Figure 4-8 Board layout of NE3.........................................................................................................................4-20
Figure 4-9 Service configuration diagram..........................................................................................................4-20
Figure 4-10 SDH timeslot allocation for Ethernet services ...............................................................................4-21
Figure 4-11 Ethernet service networking and port allocation............................................................................4-28
Figure 4-12 Board layout of NE1.......................................................................................................................4-28
Figure 4-13 Board layout of NE3.......................................................................................................................4-29
Figure 4-14 Service configuration diagram........................................................................................................4-29
Figure 4-15 SDH timeslot allocation diagram...................................................................................................4-30
Figure 4-16 Ethernet service networking and port allocation............................................................................4-43
Figure 4-17 Board layout of NE1.......................................................................................................................4-43
Tables
Purpose
This document provides an overview of the configuration, describes the engineering
requirements, engineering planning, and configuration process.
This document describes how to configure services, such as SDH services and Ethernet services
on the T2000.
Related Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for the following audience:
Organization
The following table lists the contents of this document.
Chapter Description
1 Starting the T2000 Describes the basic operations to the quick start of the
T2000.
Chapter Description
7 Configuring the STP or Describes how to configure the spanning tree protocol
RSTP (STP) and rapid spanning tree protocol (RSPT) on the
T2000.
9 Configuring the LPT Describes how to configure the LPT feature on the T2000.
11 Configuring the Ethernet Describes how to configure the Ethernet test frames on the
Test Frame T2000.
12 Configuring the LCAS Describes how to configure the link capacity adjustment
scheme (LCAS) feature on the T2000.
B Acronyms and Lists the acronyms and abbreviations used in this document.
Abbreviations
Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The following table describes the symbols that are used in this document.
Symbol Description
General Conventions
The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention Description
Command Conventions
The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention Description
Convention Description
GUI Conventions
The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention Description
Keyboard Operations
The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Format Description
Key Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.
Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt
+A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently.
Key 1, Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means
the two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operations
The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Action Description
Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving
the pointer.
Action Description
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the
pointer to a certain position.
Update History
Updates between document issues are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document issue contains
all updates made in previous issues.
The following section describes certain preparation operations that ensure a smooth and trouble-
free launch of the T2000.
Context
l To start the computer and the T2000 application, do as follows:
1. Start the computer.
2. Start the T2000 server.
3. Start the T2000 client.
l To shut down the T2000 application and the computer, do as follows:
1. Exit the T2000 client.
2. Stop the T2000 server.
3. Shut down the computer.
1.1.1 Starting the Computer
To prevent damage to the computer or data loss, refer to the procedure provided to start the
computer. The startup procedures of the workstation are different from the startup procedures
of a normal PC. Follow the procedure correctly to perform the required operations.
1.1.2 Starting the T2000 Server
After starting the computer, you need to start the T2000 server. Then, you can log in to the
T2000 to manage the network.
1.1.3 Viewing the T2000 Process Status
When you fail to log in to the T2000 client or abnormally exit the T2000 client, you can use the
System Monitor to view the T2000 process status to determine whether the server is faulty.
1.1.4 Logging in to the T2000 Client
You can manage the network in the graphic user interface (GUI) only after logging in to the
T2000 client.
1.1.5 Exiting a T2000 Client
Before restarting the T2000 client or shutting down the T2000 server, you must exit the
T2000 client.
1.1.6 Shutting Down the T2000 Server
When the T2000 server is managing the system normally, do not perform this operation. In
special situations, for example, when modifying the system time of the computer where the
T2000 resides, or when upgrading the version, you can use the System Monitor Client to shut
down the T2000 server.
1.1.7 Shutting Down the Computer
Generally, the computer is not shut down. In special situations, for example, if the computer
becomes faulty, shut down the computer by following the correct sequence. The shutdown
procedures of the workstation are different from the shutdown procedures of a normal PC. Follow
the procedure correctly to perform the required operations.
Prerequisite
l The T2000 must be installed correctly.
l The power cable of the workstation or of the computer, the power cable of the monitor, the
data line, and the Ethernet line must be connected correctly.
l If there is a printer, modem, or other peripherals, their power line and data line must be
connected correctly.
Background Information
The T2000 can run on the UNIX or Windows operating system. The functions are the same on
each operating system. For more information about the recommended hardware configuration,
see the OptiX iManager T2000 Product Description.
Procedure
l On UNIX
1. Power on the printer, modem, and other peripherals.
2. Power on the workstation. The Solaris starts automatically and the Prompt dialog box
is displayed.
3. Enter the Username and Password in the Login dialog box. For example, User:
t2000 (by default); Password: t2000 (by default).
4. Click OK to open the Common Desktop Environment (CDE) window.
l On Windows
1. Power on the printer, modem, and other peripherals.
2. Power on the computer. The Windows starts automatically.
3. Enter the Username and Password in the Login dialog box. For example, User:
t2000 (by default); Password: t2000 (by default).
4. Click OK to open the Windows user interface.
----End
Prerequisite
l The computer where the T2000 is installed must be started correctly.
l The operating system of the T2000 server must be running correctly.
l The T2000 license must be in the server directory.
l The SQL server must be started and must work normally.
Procedure
Step 1 Double-click the T2000Server icon on the desktop of the T2000 server.
Step 2 In the Login dialog box, enter User Name, Password and Server. For example, User Name:
admin, Password: T2000 (T2000 is the default password of the admin user.), and Server:
Local.
NOTE
Step 3 Click Login to display the System Monitor window. Wait until the core processes (including
Ems Server, Schedulesrv Server, Security Server, Syslog Agent, Topo Server, WebLCT
Server, Tomcat Service, Client Upgrader, and Toolkit Server) and Database Server
Process are in the Running state. Now the T2000 server is started successfully.
Step 4 Optional: When required, you can also start the Northbound Interface processes (including
Northbound Interface Module(iPASSAgent) Process, Northbound Interface Module
(SNMP) Process, Naming Service, Notify Service, and itnotify) manually.
Step 5 Optional: If the System Monitor is started, you need to use it to restart the T2000 server when
required. Choose System > Start Server from the Main Menu of the System Monitor. When
the core processes and Database Server Process processes are in the Running state, the T2000
server is started properly.
----End
Background Information
To view the status of the T2000 processes by using UNIX command line, run the following
command:
# /T2000/server/bin/showt2000server
If each process that is entered has a corresponding process ID and the specific ID does not change,
the T2000 processes are normal.
Procedure
In the System Monitor, click the Process tab. View the status of the T2000 core processes
(including Ems Server, Schedulesrv Server, Security Server, Syslog Agent, Topo Server,
WebLCT Server, Tomcat Service, Client Upgrader, and Toolkit Server), Database Server
Process, and Northbound Interface processes (including Northbound Interface Module
(iPASSAgent) Process, Northbound Interface Module(SNMP) Process, Naming Service,
Notify Service, and itnotify). If all the processes are in the Running state, the T2000 process
is normal.
----End
Prerequisite
The T2000 server must be started correctly.
Procedure
Step 1 On the computer of the T2000 client, double-click the T2000 Client icon on the desktop.
Step 2 Enter the User Name and Password of the T2000 client. For example, User Name: admin;
Password: T2000.
NOTE
l By default, the initial user name is admin, and the password is T2000. To protect the T2000 from
unauthorized logins, you need to immediately change this password.
l The administrator needs to create new T2000 users and assign them to certain authority groups.
----End
Prerequisite
The T2000 client must be started normally.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Exit from the Main Menu.
NOTE
If the layout of the view is changed and not saved, a Confirm dialog box is displayed, prompting you to
save the changes. After you click OK in the dialog box, you can automatically exit the client.
----End
Prerequisite
All the T2000 clients connected to the T2000 server must be shut down.
Context
When performing the operations related to the database (such as initializing the T2000
database, restoring T2000 databases, and restoring T2000 MO data) or when performing the
operations related to the T2000 (such as the upgrade, installing patches, and re-installing the
T2000), you need to shut down the T2000 server first. It is recommended that you shut down
the T2000 server in the same way as you shut down the T2000 server and the System Monitor
Client.
Procedure
l Shut down the T2000 server and the System Monitor.
NOTE
After shutting down the T2000 server and the System Monitor, you can perform the operations related
to the database (such as initializing the T2000 database, restoring T2000 databases, and restoring
T2000 MO data) or can perform the operations related to the T2000 (such as the upgrade, installing
patches, and re-installing the T2000).
1. In the System Monitor, choose System > Shutdown System from the Main Menu.
l Shut down the T2000 server only.
NOTE
After shutdown, you cannot perform the operations related to the database (such as initializing the
T2000 database, restoring T2000 databases, and restoring T2000 MO data) or you cannot perform
the operations related to the T2000 (such as the upgrade, installing patches, and re-installing the
T2000).
1. In the System Monitor, choose System > Stop Server from the Main Menu.
2. Click OK in the confirmation dialog box. When all the processes are in the
Stopped status, the T2000 server is stopped normally.
----End
Prerequisite
The T2000 server and client applications must be stopped.
Precaution
CAUTION
To prevent damage to the equipment or data loss, perform the following steps one by one to shut
down the workstation.
Procedure
l On UNIX platform
1. Enter the following commands in the terminal window, and the UNIX workstation
shuts down automatically:
% su root
Password: rootkit
# sync;sync;sync;sync;sync
# shutdown -y -g0 -i5
NOTE
l rootkit is the default password of super user root. If the password is changed, enter the
new password.
l To restart the Sun workstation, the last command should be # shutdown -y -g0 -i6.
2. Switch off the monitor and the peripheral equipment.
l On Windows platform
1. Choose Start > Shut down from the Windows desktop.
2. Choose Shut down and click OK in the dialog box. The computer shuts down
automatically.
3. Switch off the monitor and the peripheral equipment.
----End
After opening the Clock View, you can set an NE clock, query a network clock synchronization
status, or trace a clock.
Prerequisite
You must be an NM user with "NE and network monitor" authority or higher.
Procedure
l To open the Main Topology, log in to the T2000.
l Choose Window > Main Topology from the Main Menu.
----End
Prerequisite
You must be an NM user with "NE and network monitor" authority or higher.
Background Information
You can open a maximum of five NE Explorer windows at the same time.
Procedure
Right-click an NE on the Main Topology and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut menu.
----End
Prerequisite
You must be an NM user with "NE and network monitor" authority or higher.
Procedure
Choose Configuration > Clock View from the Main Menu.
----End
This topic uses an example to describe how to configure the SDH/PDH services on the T2000.
It also describes the related engineering requirements and engineering information. You can
learn how to configure SDH/PDH services and other similar services through this example.
NOTE
The screen shots contained in this manual vary with the T2000 version and NE software version. If the
versions mismatch, the screen shots may be different from the actual version.
The OptiX iManager T2000 version is V200R007C01.
The OptiX iManager T2000 is referred to as T2000 hereinafter.
This topic describes how to enable or disable the performance monitoring function on the T2000.
The performance parameters are used to monitor the equipment and analyze the network. This
topic describes how to enable or disable the performance monitoring function on the T2000.
2.21 Setting Alarm Parameters
This topic describes how to set the alarm parameters on the T2000. To prevent the alarm data
from overflowing or to prevent damage to the alarm data, you need to dump the alarm data in
time.
2.22 Configuring Automatic Laser Shutdown
The automatic laser shutdown (ALS) is performed before the output power of the laser
transmitter and the optical amplifier reaches a dangerous level. This topic considers the XCS4A
as an example to describe how to configure the ALS.
2.23 Backing Up the NE Configuration Data
This topic describes how to back up the NE configuration data on the T2000. To prevent data
loss, back up the NE configuration data after the configuration is complete.
2.24 Backing Up the T2000 Configuration Data
To prevent data loss, back up the T2000 configuration data after the configuration is complete.
This topic describes the immediate data backup and the periodic data backup on the T2000.
Table 2-1 lists the requirements for the services among the nodes.
Node A B C D E
B 32xE1 - - - -
C 20xE1 - - - 12xE1
D 32xE1 - - 10xE1
E - - 12xE1 10xE1 -
Figure 2-1 shows the geographic position of each node and the available optical fiber cables.
Figure 2-1 Geographic position of each node and available optical fiber cables
Node A
(central equipment room)
25 km
2-core
Node B 40 km
2-core
2-core Node E
Node D 80 km
35 km
2-core 4-core
30 km
Node C
Optical fiber
Node
cable
l The central equipment room and the network management system (NMS) are set up at node
A.
l Nodes A, B, C, and D are connected by 2-core fibers. Nodes D and E are connected by 4-
core fibers.
l Line fibers are compliant with ITU-T G.652.
l The tributary E1 cables are 75-ohm coaxial cables.
l Nodes A, B, C, and D need to converge and groom services from different places. These
nodes bear large service capacities.
l The network level protection is required for the services between these nodes. The
equipment level protection is also required for the boards at node A.
Based on the routing of the fibers that are newly configured, the current service capacities, and
the forecast future service capacities, the optical ports used on the backbone lines at nodes A,
B, C, D, and E are 622 Mbit/s ports and the optical ports between the nodes D and E are 155
Mbit/s ports.
Table 2-2 Mapping relation between the place codes and the NEs
Place Code NE Name
A NE1
B NE2
C NE3
D NE4
E NE5
NE1 (A)
T2000
40 km
25 km
NE4 (D) NE5 (E)
NE2 (B)
STM-4 two-fiber bidirectional 80 km
MSP ring
35 km 30 km
NE1
9-1
129.9.0.1
OSN 2000
9-3
129.9.0.3
Extended ID–NE ID
IP address OSN 2000
S P
C I
X X
T T P P P C U A
C C
7 7 T T T U
S S
5 5 1 1 1 X
S P
4 4 P
S S
C I
A A
C U
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S P
C I
X X
T P C U A
C C
A T U
S S
1 1 X
S P
4 4
C I
A A
C U
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S P
C I
X X S S
T P C U A
C C L L
A T U
S S 1 1
1 1 X
S P
4 4 A A
C I
A A
C U
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S P
C I
X X
T P C U A
C C
A T U
S S
1 1 X
S P
1 1
C I
A A
C U
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
NOTE
The OSB1A/OSB4A in slot 27 is the line subboard integrated on the XCS1A/XCS4A board in slot 7. The
OSB1A/OSB4A in slot 28 is the line subboard integrated on the XCS1A/XCS4A board in slot 8.
VC12:1-32 VC12:1-12
t4:1-32 t4:1-32 t4:1-12
1#VC4 VC12:33-52
t4:33-42,t5:33-42 t4:13-32
VC12:1-32
2#VC4
t4:1-32 t5:1-32
Line
VC12:1-12
t4:1-12
1#VC4 VC12:13-22
t4:33-42 t4:13-22
Forward
Add/Drop
`
The t4 and t5 indicate the E1 tributary board in slots 4 and 5 respectively. The number that
follows the tributary board indicates the number of E1 path. For example, "t4:1-32" indicates
the first to the thirty-second E1 paths of the tributary board in slot 4. The numbers that are above
the horizontal lines indicate the timeslot number of the VC-4 that is occupied.
Consider NE4 as an example. The service shown in the diagram is as follows:
l The 12xE1 services from NE3 to NE5 pass through NE4 and occupy the timeslots 1 to 12
of the first VC-4.
l The E1 paths 33 to 42 of the tributary board in slot 4 of NE4 exchange services with the
E1 paths 13 to 22 of the tributary board in slot 4 of NE5. The timeslots 13 to 22 in the first
VC-4 carry the services.
l The E1 paths 1 to 32 of the tributary board in slot 4 of NE4 exchange services with the E1
paths 1 to 32 of the tributary board in slot 5 of NE1. The timeslots 1 to 32 in the second
VC-4 carry the services.
NE1 √ √ √ √
NE2 × √ √ √
NE3 × √ √ √
NE4 × √ √ √
NE5 × √ √ √
BITS
NE1
BITS/intr
NE4 NE5
NE2
S27/S28 S27/S28
S27/S28 /intr /intr
/intr
NE3
S27/S28
/intr
To prevent mutual tracing of clocks in this example, do as follows: enable the extended SSM,
set the clock ID of the external clock source 1 (BITS) on NE1 to 1, and set the clock ID of the
internal clock source to 2.
Connect the BITS to the external clock source 1 of NE1 and adopt SA4 as the synchronization
status byte.
9-3
NE3
OSN 2000 30 km
35 km
1003/9999
2.3.1 NE Side
Check the following items and make sure that the equipment functions properly.
2.3.2 T2000 Side
Check the following items and make sure that the equipment can be normally managed by the
T2000.
2.3.3 Document
Make sure that the relevant documents are available so that the correct configuration information
can be easily accessed in the networking process.
2.3.1 NE Side
Check the following items and make sure that the equipment functions properly.
2.3.3 Document
Make sure that the relevant documents are available so that the correct configuration information
can be easily accessed in the networking process.
This section describes the procedures and precautions for configuring services in an SDH network on the
T2000. For details, see the OptiX iManager T2000 Operation Guide for SDH.
Procedures for configuring SDH services on the T2000 are listed as follows.
Procedure Operation
5 2.9 Logging In to an NE
Procedure Operation
Prerequisite
l The T2000 server and client must be started and the server must operate normally.
l The user must know the user name and password.
Precautions
CAUTION
l If the T2000 server and T2000 client are installed on one computer, set the IP address and
port number of the T2000 server to 127.0.0.1 and 9800 respectively, to log in to the T2000.
l If the T2000 server and T2000 client are on different computers, enter the actual IP address
for the IP address of the T2000 server and 9800 for the port number, to log in to the T2000.
l By default, the server is in the common mode. The server mode can also be switched to the
security (SSL) mode. You need not enter the port number manually. After the mode is
selected, the system automatically selects the corresponding port number. If the server and
the client are installed on different computers, the modes must be the same. Otherwise, the
client fails to log in to the server.
Procedure
Step 1 Double-click the T2000Client icon on the desktop to enter the Login interface.
Step 2 Enter the following user information in the Login interface:
l User Name: admin
l Password: T2000
Step 3 Click , and Click Add Server in the Server Setting dialog box that is displayed.
Step 4 Enter the following T2000 server information in the dialog box:
l IP Address: 129.9.0.254
l Port: 9800
l Mode: Common
l Server Name: T2000
Step 5 Click OK. Select the corresponding server, and then click OK.
CAUTION
By default, the initial user name of the T2000 is admin, and the password is T2000. To ensure
security, change this password immediately after you log in to the system. The IP address
provided in this example may not be the IP address of the server. Hence, you need to set the IP
address according to the actual situation.
Step 6 Click Login. After the data is loaded, the Main Topology is displayed on the T2000.
----End
This topic uses an example to describe how to configure non-gateway NEs (NE2–NE5).
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be a T2000 user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click on the Main Topology and choose New > Device. Then, select the NE type: OSN
Series > OptiX OSN 2000.
Step 2 Enter the NE attributes into the dialog box according to the IP address allocation diagram as
shown in Figure 2-3.
l ID: 1
l Extended ID: 9
l Name: NE1
l Gateway Type: Gateway
l Protocol: IP
l IP Address: 129.9.0.1
l Connection Mode: Common
l Port: 1400
l NE User: root
l Password: password
l Clear the NE Preconfiguration check box.
Step 4 Click on the Main Topology, and the icon of NE1 is displayed. There are and above the
NE1 icon. indicates the gateway and indicates that the NE is not configured.
----End
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be a T2000 user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click on the Main Topology and choose New > Device . Then, select the NE type: OSN
Series > OptiX OSN 2000 .
Step 2 Enter the NE attributes into the dialog box according to the IP address allocation diagram as
shown in Figure 2-3.
l ID: 2
l Extended ID: 9
l Name: NE2
l Gateway Type: Non-Gateway
l Affiliated Gateway: NE1
l Affiliated Gateway Protocol: IP
l NE User: root
l Password: password
l Clear the NE Preconfiguration check box.
Step 4 Click on the Main Topology, and the icon of NE2 is displayed. There is a above the icon to
indicate that the NE is not configured.
Step 5 Refer to Steps 1–4 to create the NE icons for NE3, NE4, and NE5 respectively.
----End
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Precautions
CAUTION
When the Ethernet access control is enabled, the NE communication is reset.
Procedure
Step 1 Select the NE1 icon on the Main Topology. Right-click and choose NE Explorer from the
shortcut menu.
Step 2 Select NE1 from the Object Tree and choose Communication > Access Control from the
Function Tree.
Step 3 Set The First Network Port to Enabled in the Ethernet Access Control window.
----End
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Background Information
There are five levels of user authority, and they are monitor, operation, maintenance, system,
and debug in an ascending order of priority. A higher level user has the authority of the lower
level. For example, an operation level user has the authority of the monitor level, and the highest
level user has all the authority. Table 2-6 provides the authority pertaining to each level.
Monitor level All query commands, login and logout, and modification to its own
password
Operation level All settings for fault and performance, certain security settings, and
certain configurations
Debug level All security settings, all configurations, and all debugging
commands
Different NE users are used to log in to different T2000 systems. Table 2-7 lists the NE user
flags.
LCT NE user An NE user who manages NEs on the local craft terminal (LCT)
EMS NE user An NE user who manages NEs on the element management system
(EMS), that is, on the T2000
Universal NE user An NE user who does not belong to any particular T2000 category
Procedure
Step 1 Choose System > NE Security Management > NE User Management from the Main Menu.
Step 5 Click OK. A dialog box is displayed indicating that the operation is successful. Click Close.
----End
2.9 Logging In to an NE
This topic describes how to switch the NE users on the T2000. Different clients cannot use the
same NE user ID to log in to or manage an NE. Otherwise, the client automatically logs out of
the NE when another client logs in to the NE.
Prerequisite
l The NE user to log in to the NE must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose System > NE Security Management > NE Login Management from the Main Menu.
Step 5 Click OK. A dialog box is displayed indicating that the operation is successful. Click Close.
----End
l The AUX board integrates the STI board. Hence, create the AUX and STI boards when creating the
AUX on the T2000.
l The AUX1 board integrates the ST1 and LA1 boards. Hence, create the AUX, ST1, and the LA1 boards
when creating the AUX1 on the T2000.
l The XCS1A/XCS4A/XCS16 board integrates the XCS and OSB1A/OSB4A/OSB16 boards. Hence,
create the XCS and OSB1A/OSB4A/OSB16 boards when creating the XCS1A/XCS4A/XCS16 on the
T2000.
This topic describes how to configure a board by using the configuration wizard. This method
applies to the NE that is not configured.
2.10.2 Adding a Board in the NE panel Manually
This topic describes how to configure a board in the NE panel. This method applies to the NE
that is configured.
Prerequisite
l The board to be created must be installed and it must work normally.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Double-click the NE1 icon on the Main Topology. Then, the NE Configuration Wizard is
displayed.
Step 2 Select Manual Configuration and click Next.
Step 3 Confirm the NE attributes and click Next.
Step 4 Then, the NE panel diagram is displayed. Click Query Physical Slot(s), and the board that is
already installed on the NE side is displayed. Then, click Next.
Step 5 Select Verify and Run, and click Finish. The configuration data is delivered to the NE side.
Step 6 Refer to Steps 1–5 to configure NE2, NE3, NE4, and NE5. Figure 2-4 shows the board layout
of NE1. Figure 2-5 shows the board layout of NE2 and NE3. Figure 2-6 shows the board layout
of NE4. Figure 2-7 shows the board layout of NE5.
----End
Prerequisite
l The board to be created must be installed and it must work normally.
l The NE must be configured.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Double-click the NE1 icon on the Main Topology. Then, the NE panel diagram is displayed.
Step 2 See Figure 2-4 and right-click the slot to be added with a board, and select the corresponding
board.
Step 3 Click to exit the NE panel diagram.
Step 4 Refer to Steps 1–3 to configure NE2, NE3, NE4, and NE5. Figure 2-5 shows the board layout
of NEs 2 and 3. Figure 2-6 shows the board layout of NE4. Figure 2-7 shows the board layout
of NE5.
----End
Prerequisite
l The fibers between the equipment must be correctly connected. The boards that are
connected to the fibers must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Select from the shortcut icons of the Main Topology. Then, the mouse pointer changes to
.
Step 2 Click on the Main Topology to select the fiber source NE NE1, and select the source board 28-
OSB4A, and the source port 1.
Step 3 Click on the Main Topology to select the fiber source NE NE2, and select the source board 27-
OSB4A, and the source port 1.
Step 4 Set the fiber attributes from the Create Fiber/Cable dialog box and click OK.
TIP
If you click Apply in the Create Fiber/Cable dialog box, you can continue to create other fibers without
repeating Step 1.
Step 5 Refer to Steps 1–4 to create a fiber connection between NEs so that the five NEs form a ring
with a chain. Table 2-3 provides the connection relation between the fibers and cables.
----End
Prerequisite
l The fibers between the equipment must be correctly connected. The boards that are
connected to the fibers must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose File > Search for Fiber/Cable from the Main Menu.
Step 2 Select NE1–NE5 from the Navigation Tree on the left and click Search. A progress bar is
displayed indicating the progress of the operation.
Step 3 After the operation is complete, a dialog box is displayed indicating that the operation is
successful. Click Close.
Step 4 Select one or several fibers from Newly Searched Fiber and click Create Fiber/Cable.
----End
Prerequisite
l The NEs must be created on the T2000 correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
The subnet that is created in this example is only a topology concept. You can place the topology objects
in a network into a subnet for display.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click on the Main Topology and choose New > Subnet to enter the Add Object dialog
box.
Step 2 Click the Properties tab, and enter the subnet name OptiX OSN 2000.
Step 3 Click the Select Object tab and select NE1–NE5 from Available Objects. Click to add
the NEs to Selected Objects.
Step 4 Click OK.
Step 5 After the subnet is created successfully, the icon is displayed on the Main Topology.
Step 6 Double-click or right-click the icon of this subnet, and then choose Enter. You can only enter
the topology view that contains this topology only. Right-click on this topology to choose Up
and you can enter the Main Topology that contains all the topology objects.
----End
Prerequisite
l The created protection subnet must be consistent with the actual topology.
l The NEs, boards, and fibers must be created on the T2000.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Protection Subnet > Create SDH Protection Subnet > 2f_MS_SPRing from the Main
Menu. Then, the Wizard for Creating Two-Fiber Bidirectional MS Shared Protection
Ring is displayed.
Step 2 Set the following parameters in the Wizard for Creating Two-Fiber Bidirectional MS Shared
Protection Ring dialog box:
l Name: 2f_MS_SPRing_1
l Level: STM-4
Step 3 Double-click the icons of NE1 to NE4 in the topology view on the right in turn to add them into
the protection subnet. The Node Attributes parameter uses the default value MSP Node. Then,
click Next.
Step 5 A dialog box is displayed indicating that the protection subnet is successfully created.
----End
Prerequisite
l The created protection subnet must be consistent with the actual topology.
l The NEs, boards, and fibers must be created on the T2000.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Protection Subnet > Create SDH Protection Subnet > 1+1 linear MSP from the
Main Menu. Then, the Wizard for Creating 1+1 Linear MSP Chain dialog box is displayed.
Step 2 Set the following parameters in the Wizard for Creating 1+1 Linear MSP Chain dialog box:
l Name: 1+1_MSP_1
l Level: STM-1
l Revertive Mode: Non-Revertive
l Switching Mode: Single-Ended Switching
Step 3 Double-click the NE4 and NE5 icons in turn in the topology view on the right to add them to
the protection subnet. Then, Click Next.
Step 5 A dialog box is displayed indicating that the protection subnet is successfully created.
----End
Prerequisite
l The created protection subnet must be consistent with the actual topology.
l The NEs, boards, and fibers must be created on the T2000.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
The T2000 automatically creates the 1+1 protection for the SCC unit, clock unit, and cross-connect unit
according to the board configurations. Thus, you need not configure the 1+1 protection manually.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut
menu.
Step 2 Select NE1 in the upper left pane and choose Configuration > TPS Protection from the
Function Tree.
Step 3 Click Create and set the following parameters in the Create SDH TPS Protection Group dialog
box:
l Protection Board: 11-PT1P
l Working Board: 4-PT1, 5-PT1
l WTR Time(s): 600
l Priority: Priority-1 for the 4-PT1, Priority-2 for the 5-PT1
CAUTION
l The NE can trace the external clock, the building integrated timing supply (BITS), line clock,
tributary clock, and internal clock. To realize clock protection, you need to set a minimum
of two clock tracing sources. Normally, the tributary clock is not used as the reference clock
of the clock subnet.
l When the extended SSM protocol is disabled, do not set the clock into a loop or trace the
loopback clock source to prevent clock interlock.
l When the extended SSM protocol is enabled, the clock can be set to a loop.
Prerequisite
l To realize clock protection, a minimum of two clock tracing sources must be configured.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon on the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut
menu.
Step 2 Select NE1 in the upper left pane and choose Configuration > Clock > Clock Source
Priority from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Click the System Clock Source Priority List tab.
Step 4 Click Create. Select External Clock Source 1.
Step 5 Click OK.
Step 6 Select External Clock Source 1. Set the default value for External Clock Source Mode and
Synchronous Status Byte.
NOTE
In this example, set External Clock Source Mode and Synchronous Status Byte for NE1 only.
Step 7 Set External Clock Source 1 to the highest priority and click Apply. Select External Clock
Source 1. You can click to lower its priority or to increase its priority.
The priority of the internal clock source should be the lowest.
Step 8 Click Apply.
Step 9 See Figure 2-9 and refer to Steps 1–7 to set clock tracing source and clock priority table of NE2,
NE3, NE4, and NE5.
----End
Prerequisite
l To realize clock protection, a minimum of two clock tracing sources must be configured.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
In this example, all NEs belong to the same clock subnet and use the extended SSM protocol. Hence, the
two parameters Line Ports of SSM Output Control and Line Ports of Clock ID Status are set to
Enabled.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon on the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut
menu.
Step 2 Select NE1 in the upper left pane and choose Configuration > Clock > Clock Subnet
Configuration from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Click the Clock Subnet tab and set the following parameters:
l Affiliated Subnet: 0
l Protection Status: Start Extended SSM Protocol
l Clock Source ID of External Clock Source 1: 1
l Clock Source ID of Internal Clock Source: 2
NOTE
In this example, only NE1 requires the setting of the clock source ID.
Step 5 Click the Clock Quality tab and then click the Clock Source Quality tab. Set Configuration
Quality as follows:
l External Clock Source 1: Automatic Extraction
l Internal Clock Source: Automatic Extraction
Step 7 Click the SSM Output Control tab. Set Control Status of line ports 27-OSB4A (SDH-1) and
28-OSB4A (SDH-1) to Enabled.
Step 9 Select Clock ID Status. Set the enable status of line ports 27-OSB4A (SDH-1) and 28-OSB4A
(SDH-1) to Enabled.
Step 11 Refer to Steps 1–10 to set the clock subnet parameters of NE2, NE3, NE4, and NE5.
----End
On the T2000, SDH and PDH services can be configured by using either of the following
methods:
NOTE
l You need to obtain the license for the trail function. Otherwise, you can only use the station
configuration function.
l Before you configure the services, query the remaining available resources by choosing Report > TU
Port Resource Statistics.
Prerequisite
l The preceding operations must be complete.
l The license for using the trail function must be available.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Trail > SDH Trail Creation from the Main Menu.
Step 2 Set the following parameters in the SDH Trail Creation window:
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Level: VC4 Server Trail
l Resource Usage Strategy: Protected Resource
l Protection Priority Strategy: Trail Protection First
Step 3 Select the source NE and sink NE. Double-click the NE in the topology view on the right, and
select the source NE NE1 and sink NE NE2. If you double-click the NE again, the selection is
cancelled. Alternatively, click Browse to select an NE. The selected source NE is marked as
, and the selected sink NE is marked as .
Step 4 Click Set Route Timeslot. Set Timeslot to 1 and click OK. Select Auto-Calculation. The trail
marked with an arrow is displayed between the source NE and the sink NE in the topology view
on the right.
Step 6 Select the Activate the trail and Copy after Creation check boxes.
Step 7 Click Apply. A dialog box is displayed indicating that the trail is created successfully. Click
Close.
Step 8 In the displayed Copy dialog box, set the following parameters and then click Add:
l Source: NE1-28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)-VC4:2
l Sink: NE2-27-OSBA4-1(SDH-1)-VC4:2
Step 9 Select the Specify the start timeslot check box and set the parameter to 2. Set The start value
of the trail name suffix to 2.
Step 10 Select Activate. Click OK to create a VC-4 server layer trail.
Step 11 Refer to Steps 1–10 to create the VC-4 service trails for paths 1–2 between adjacent NEs: NE2
and NE3, NE3 and NE4, and NE4 and NE1. Refer to Steps 1–7 to create the VC-4 service trail
for path 1 between NE4 and NE5.
----End
Prerequisite
l The preceding operations must be complete.
l The license for using the trail function must be available.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Trail > SDH Trail Creation from the Main Menu.
Step 2 Set the following parameters in the SDH Trail Creation window:
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Level: VC12
l Resource Usage Strategy: Protected Resource
l Protection Priority Strategy: Trail Protection First
Step 3 Select the source and the sink. See Figure 2-8 and create the service of each NE. Double-click
the icon of NE1 in the topology view on the right. In the Select Board Port-Source-NE1 dialog
box, click the PT1 board in slot 4 on the NE panel diagram. Select 1 for Tributary Port.
Step 4 Click OK.
Step 5 Double-click the icon of NE2 in the topology view on the right. In the Select Board Port-Sink-
NE2 dialog box, click the PT1 board in slot 4 on the NE panel diagram. Select 1 for Tributary
Port.
Step 6 Click OK.
Step 7 Optional: Double-click the icon of NE4 in the topology view on the right to specify the backup
route provided by the system that does not pass through NE4. is displayed above NE4. You
can specify the route that should not be used to pass through a certain NE with this method. This
ensures that the routing direction conforms to the requirement. Normally, it is not selected.
Step 8 Click Set Route Timeslot. When the Set Route Timeslot dialog box is displayed, click the
choice box under Timeslot to select timeslot 1[1-1-1] for the service on the VC-4.
Step 9 Click OK.
Step 10 Set the following parameters in the SDH Trail Creation window:
l Name: NE1-NE2-VC12-0001
l Order No.: 1
Step 11 Select the Activate the trail and Copy after Creation check boxes to allow the duplication of
other 31 E1 services from NE1 to NE2 after the creation of this E1 timeslot.
Step 12 Click Apply.
Step 13 In the displayed Copy dialog box, set the following parameters and then click Add:
l Source: NE1-4-PT1-2(SDH_TU-2)–NE1-4-PT1-32(SDH_TU-32)
l Sink: NE2-4-PT1-2(SDH_TU-2)–NE2-4-PT1-32(SDH_TU-32)
Step 14 Select the Select Timeslots/Port check box. Set the Specify the start timeslot of the 31 E1s on
the VC-4 to 2: 2-1-1. Set The start value of the trail name suffix to 2. Select Activated.
When using the per-NE configuration function to configure services, you need not configure the VC-4
server layer trail. Instead, configure cross-connections of services on NE1 to NE5 in turn. This topic can
be skipped if the SDH/PDH service has been configured by using the trail function.
NOTE
Before you configure the services, query the remaining available resources by choosing Report > TU Port
Resource Statistics.
NOTE
l Before configuring add/drop services, configure bidirectional services from line boards to tributary
boards.
l Before configuring pass-through services, configure bidirectional services between line boards.
Prerequisite
l The preceding operations must be complete.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon on the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut
menu.
Step 2 Select NE1 in the upper left pane and choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration
from the Function Tree. Click .
Step 3 According to Figure 2-8, create the E1 service from NE1 to NE2: from ports 1–32 of the 4-PT1
tributary board to timeslots 1–32 of the first VC-4 on the 28-OSB4A optical interface board.
Click Create. Set the following parameters in the Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 4-PT1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 1–32
l Sink Slot: 28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-1
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 1–32
l Activate Immediately: Yes
Step 5 According to Figure 2-8, create the E1 services from NE1 to NE3: from ports 33–42 of the 4-
PT1 tributary board to timeslots 33–42 of the first VC-4 on the 28-OSB4A optical interface
board and from ports 33–42 of the 5-PT1 tributary board to timeslots 43–52 of the first VC-4
on the 28-OSB4A optical interface board. Click Create. Set the following parameters in the
Create SDH Service dialog box:
1. Set the service from the 4-PT1 board to the 28-OSB4A board as follows:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 4-PT1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 33–42
l Sink Slot: 28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-1
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 33–42
l Activate Immediately: Yes
2. Set the service from the 5-PT1 board to the 28-OSB4A board as follows:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 5-PT1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 33–42
l Sink Slot: 28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-1
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 43–52
l Activate Immediately: Yes
Step 7 According to Figure 2-8, create the E1 service from NE1 to NE4: from ports 1–32 of the 5-PT1
tributary board to timeslots 1–32 of the second VC-4 on the 27-OSB4A optical interface board.
Click Create. Set the following parameters in the Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 5-PT1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 1–32
l Sink Slot: 27-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-2
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 1–32
l Activate Immediately: Yes
----End
Prerequisite
l The preceding operations must be complete.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Click in NE Explorer and select the NE2 icon from the Object Tree. Then, click OK.
Step 2 Select NE2 in the upper left pane and choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration
from the Function Tree. Click .
Step 3 According to Figure 2-8, create the E1 service from NE2 to NE1: from ports 1–32 of the 4-PT1
tributary board to timeslots 1–32 of the first VC-4 on the 27-OSB4A optical interface board.
Click Create. Set the following parameters in the Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
Step 5 According to Figure 2-8, configure the service from NE1 to NE3 that passes through NE2: from
timeslots 33–52 of the first VC-4 on the 27-OSB4A optical interface board to timeslots 33-52
of the first VC-4 on the 28-OSB4A optical interface board. Click Create. Set the following
parameters in the Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 27-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Source VC4: VC4-1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 33–52
l Sink Slot: 28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-1
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 33–52
l Activate Immediately: Yes
----End
Prerequisite
l The preceding operations must be complete.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Click in NE Explorer and select the NE3 icon from the Object Tree. Then, click OK.
Step 2 Select NE3 in the upper left pane and choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration
from the Function Tree. Click .
Step 3 According to Figure 2-8, create the E1 services from NE3 to NE1: from ports 13–32 of the 4-
PT1 tributary board to timeslots 33–52 of the first VC-4 on the 27-OSB4A optical interface
board. Click Create. Set the following parameters in the Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 4-PT1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 13–32
l Sink Slot: 27-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-1
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 33–52
l Activate Immediately: Yes
Step 5 According to Figure 2-8, create the E1 services from NE3 to NE5: from ports 1–12 of the 4-
PT1 tributary board to timeslots 1–12 of the first VC-4 on the 28-OSB4A optical interface board.
Click Create. Set the following parameters in the Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 4-PT1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 1–12
l Sink Slot: 28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-1
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 1–12
l Activate Immediately: Yes
----End
Prerequisite
l The preceding operations must be complete.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Click in NE Explorer and select the NE4 icon from the Object Tree. Then, click OK.
Step 2 Select NE4 in the upper left pane and choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration
from the Function Tree. Click .
Step 3 According to Figure 2-8, create the E1 service from NE4 to NE1: from ports 1–32 of the 4-PT1
tributary board to timeslots 1–32 of the second VC-4 on the 28-OSB4A optical interface board.
Click Create. Set the following parameters in the Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
Prerequisite
l The preceding operations must be complete.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Click in NE Explorer and select the NE5 icon from the Object Tree. Then, click OK.
Step 2 Select NE5 in the upper left pane and choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration
from the Function Tree. Click .
Step 3 According to Figure 2-8, create the E1 services from NE5 to NE3: from ports 1–12 of the 4-
PT1 tributary board to timeslots 1–12 of the first VC-4 on the 27-OSB4A optical interface board.
Click Create. Set the following parameters in the Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 4-PT1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 1–12
l Sink Slot: 27-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-1
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 1–12
l Activate Immediately: Yes
----End
Prerequisite
l Trails must be created and activated.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
For settings of the board parameters, see the OptiX iManager T2000 Help.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the parameters of SDH boards on each NE according to the requirements.
Step 2 Set the parameters of PDH boards on each NE according to the requirements.
----End
Prerequisite
l Trails must be created and activated.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon on the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut
menu.
Step 2 Select 27-OSB4A from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Overhead
Management > Regenerator Section Overhead from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Double-click J0 to be Sent([Mode]Content). Set Input in Text Format, Byte Mode, and
Input Mode for overhead bytes.
Step 5 Double-click J0 to be Received([Mode]Content). Set Input in Text Format, Byte Mode, and
Input Mode for overhead bytes.
----End
Prerequisite
l Trails must be created and activated.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
The VC-12/VC-3/VC-4 tracing byte J1 can be queried or set only after the VC-12/VC-3/VC-4 cross-
connection is created.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon on the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut
menu.
Step 2 Select 27-OSB4A from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Overhead
Management > VC4 Path Overhead from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Click the Tracing byte J1 tab. Double-click J1 to be Sent([Mode]Content). Set Input in Text
Format, Byte Mode, and Input Mode for overhead bytes.
Step 5 Double-click J1 to be Received([Mode]Content). Set Input in Text Format, Byte Mode, and
Input Mode for overhead bytes.
Step 6 Click OK.
----End
Prerequisite
l Trails must be created and activated.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
The C2 byte of this VC-3/VC-4 can be set or queried only when cross-connections at the VC-3/VC-4 level
are created.
The T2000 processes the write/read attributes of overhead bytes in the extended mode or general mode. In
the extended mode, the T2000 has more capacities to process the write/read attributes of overhead bytes.
Set the C2 byte only after the mode is set to the extended mode.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon on the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut
menu.
Step 2 Select 27-OSB4A from the Object Tree. Choose Configuration > Overhead Management >
VC4 Path Overhead from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Click the Signal Flag C2 tab and click Options. Set the mode to Extended Mode in the dialog
box that is displayed. Click OK.
Step 5 Set C2 to be Sent and C2 to be Received. Click OK in the dialog box that is displayed.
----End
Prerequisite
l The NEs and boards must be created on the T2000.
l The orderwire board must be installed correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Precautions
CAUTION
Make sure that the call waiting time of each node is the same. When 30 or less nodes exist, set
the call waiting time to 5s. When more than 30 nodes exist, set the call waiting time to 9s.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon on the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut
menu.
Step 2 Select NE1 in the upper left pane and choose Configuration > Orderwire from the Function
Tree.
Step 3 Click the General tab and see Figure 2-10 to set the following parameters:
l Call Waiting Time(s): 5
l Conference Call: 9999
l Phone 1: 1001
l Available Orderwire Port: 27-OSB4A-1, 28-OSB4A-1
----End
Prerequisite
l The NEs and boards must be created on the T2000.
l The orderwire board must be installed correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE4 icon on the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut
menu.
Step 2 Select NE4 in the upper left pane and choose Configuration > Orderwire from the Function
Tree.
Step 3 Click the General tab and see Figure 2-10 to set the following parameters:
l Call Waiting Time: 5
l Conference Call: 9999
l Phone 1: 1004
Step 5 Click the Conference Call tab. Select 27-OSB4A-1 and 10-SL1A-1 into Selected Conference
Call Port.
----End
Prerequisite
l The NEs and boards must be created on the T2000.
l The orderwire board must be installed correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE5 icon on the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut
menu.
Step 2 Select NE5 in the upper left pane and choose Configuration > Orderwire from the Function
Tree.
Step 3 Click the General tab and see Figure 2-10 to set the following parameters:
l Call Waiting Time: 5
l Conference Call: 9999
l Phone 1: 1005
l Available Orderwire Port: 27-OSB4A-1
Step 5 Click the Conference Call tab. Select 27-OSB4A-1 into Selected Conference Call Port.
----End
Prerequisite
You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
Normally, all performance parameters are set to the default values. Hence, you only need to start the
performance monitoring. You can also set the performance parameters according to the requirements.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Configuration > NE Time Synchronization from the Main Menu.
Step 2 Select NE1 to NE5 from the Object Tree and click .
Step 5 Select NE1 to NE5 and right-click to select Synchronize with NM Time. Click Yes in the dialog
box that is displayed.
Step 6 A dialog box is displayed, indicating that the operation is successful. Click Close.
Step 7 Choose Performance > NE Performance Monitoring Time from the Main Menu.
Step 10 Refer to Steps 7–9 to set the performance parameters for NE2 and NE3.
----End
Prerequisite
You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
Normally, all alarm parameters except Dumping Condition are set to the default values. You can also set
alarm parameters depending on the actual situations. For details, see the alarm setting part in the OptiX
iManager T2OOO Help.
NOTE
It is recommended that you set all the alarm and performance parameters to the default values.
Background Information
Procedure
Step 1 Choose System > Database > Dump Settings from the Main Menu.
Step 2 Select Alarm Data in the Dump Settings dialog box. If the record needs to be dumped
periodically, set Yes for Periodic dump. The default value is commonly used and can also be
set based on the actual conditions.
----End
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be a T2000 user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select 27-OSB4A from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Automatic Laser
Shutdown from the Function Tree. For a detailed description of the parameters for configuring
the ALS, refer to Table 2-8.
Step 3 Set the Automatic Shutdown parameter to Enabled. Set the other parameters to the default
values.
----End
Parameters
For a detailed description of the parameters for configuring the ALS, refer to Table 2-8.
On Period (ms) 0–655350 2000 Indicates the time to start the laser
automatically to test whether the
fiber is normal after the laser is shut
down.
Off Period (ms) 0–655350 60000 Indicates the time for auto laser
shutdown.
Prerequisite
You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Precautions
NOTE
Ensure that no abnormal alarm or performance event exists before backing up the NE database.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Configuration > Configuration Data Management from the Main Menu.
Step 2 Select NE1 to NE5 from the Object Tree on the left and click .
Step 3 Select the records of NE1–NE5 and choose Back Up NE Database > Back Up to SCC. Click
OK in the dialog box that is displayed.
Step 4 A dialog box is displayed, indicating that the backup is successful. Click Close.
----End
Prerequisite
l After configuration, check whether there are any alarms or performance events before
performing the following operations.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
The default password of the T2000 superuser admin is T2000. The superuser should be modified after the
T2000 system is installed.
Procedure
Step 1 Optional: Choose File > Log Out from the Main Menu. In the dialog box that is displayed,
click OK.
Steps 1 and 2 are optional. If the login user is already admin, start with Step 3.
Step 3 Choose System > NMS Security Settings > Single User Mode from the Main Menu. In the
dialog box that is displayed, click OK.
CAUTION
When Single User Mode is chosen, the users other than admin are forcibly logged out.
Step 4 Choose System > Database > Database Backup from the Main Menu. Click Backup and the
system backs up the NM database to the appointed directory immediately.
----End
Prerequisite
l After the configuration, check whether any abnormal alarms or performance events are
generated before performing the following operations.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
The default password of the T2000 superuser admin is T2000. The password of the superuser should be
modified after the T2000 system is installed.
Procedure
Step 1 Optional: Choose File > Log Out from the Main Menu. In the dialog box displayed, click
OK.
Step 2 Optional: Enter the following user information in the Login interface:
l User Name: admin
l Password: T2000
NOTE
Steps 1 and 2 are optional. If the login user is already admin, start with Step 3.
Step 3 Choose System > NE Security Management > NE User Management from the Main Menu.
In the dialog box that is displayed, click OK.
CAUTION
When Single User Mode is chosen, the users other than admin are forcibly logged out.
Step 4 Choose System > Schedule Task Management from the Main Menu. In the dialog box that is
displayed, click OK.
Step 5 Click New. Choose Task Type and set Task Name to Backup periodically in the Task
Creation Wizard dialog box.
Step 6 Click Next and confirm the backup directory on the server side. Then, click Next.
Step 7 Set running period to Weekly and click Next.
Step 8 Click Finish. Then, the system backs up the T2000 database to the appointed directory
periodically according to the backup period.
----End
This topic describes the service configuration methods in different protection schemes. It also
describes the service configuration of an SNCP ring with non-protection chains and the service
configuration of an SNCP ring with 1:1 linear MSP chains. After you are familiar with the
concepts, you can create a protection subnet quickly and correctly.
NOTE
For the configuration of an MSP ring and 1+1 linear MSP chain, see 2.13 Configuring Protection.
NE1 (A)
T2000
NE3 (C)
VC12:1-12
1#VC4 t4:1-12
Line
VC12:1-12
t4:1-12
1#VC4
Forward
Add/Drop
Figure 3-3 shows the board layout of NE1. Figure 3-4 shows the board layout of NE2 and NE3.
Figure 3-5 shows the board layout of NE4. Figure 3-6 shows the board layout of NE5.
S P
C I
X X
T T P P P C U A
C C
7 7 T T T U
S S
5 5 1 1 1 X
S P
4 4 P
S S
C I
A A
C U
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S P
C I
X X
T P C U A
C C
A T U
S S
1 1 X
S P
4 4
C I
A A
C U
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S P
C I
X X S S
T P C U A
C C L L
A T U
S S 1 1
1 1 X
S P
4 4 A A
C I
A A
C U
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S P
C I
X X
T P C U A
C C
A T U
S S
1 1 X
S P
1 1
C I
A A
C U
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
If NE1, NE2, NE3, and NE4 described in 2 Configuring SDH/PDH Services form an SNCP
ring, you need not configure the protection subnet for the ring before you configure the SDH
services.
3.3.1 Configuring a Non-Protection Chain
This topic describes how to configure a non-protection chain.
3.3.2 Configuring SNCP Services
This topic describes how to configure the SNCP services.
Prerequisite
l The created protection subnet must be consistent with the actual topology.
l The NEs, boards, and fibers must be created on the T2000.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Protection Subnet > Create SDH Protection Subnet > NP Chain from the Main
Menu. Then, Wizard for Creating Chain Without Protection is displayed.
Step 2 Set the following parameters in the Wizard for Creating Chain Without Protection dialog
box:
l Name: NP_Chain_1
l Level: STM-1
Step 3 Double-click the icons of NE4 and NE5. Then, the NEs are added into the protection subnet.
Then, click Next.
Step 5 A dialog box is displayed indicating that the protection subnet is successfully created. Click
Close.
----End
Prerequisite
l The created protection subnet must be consistent with the actual topology.
l The NEs, boards, and fibers must be created on the T2000.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 To configure the services on NE3, do as follows:
1. Right-click the NE3 icon on the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer from the
shortcut menu.
2. Select NE3 in the upper left pane and choose Configuration > SDH Service
Configuration from the Function Tree. Click .
3. See Figure 3-2 and configure the SNCP services from NE3 to NE5 to be dually fed from
NE3. Click Create SNCP Service. Set the following parameters in the Create SNCP
Service dialog box:
l Service Type: SNCP
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Level: VC12
l Revertive Mode: Non-Revertive
l Source Slot (for the working service): 28-OSB4A-1 (SDH-1)
l Source Timeslot Range (for the working service): 1–12
l Source Slot (for the protection service): 27-OSB4A-1 (SDH-1)
l Source Timeslot Range (for the protection service): 1–12
l Sink Slot: 4-PT1
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3-6): 1–12
l Set the other parameters to the default values.
4. Select the Activate Immediately check box and click OK.
Service configuration on NE1 is the same as the service configuration on NE2. You can refer to
"Configuring Services on NE2" in this topic.
----End
This topic describes the differences in terms of service configuration between an SNCP ring
with 1:1 linear MSP chains and an SNCP ring with non-protection chains (described in 3.3 SNCP
Ring with Non-Protection Chains).
Table 3-1 provides the fiber/cable connection relations between NE4 and NE5.
1 NE4-10-SL1A NE5-27-OSB1A
2 NE4-11-SL1A NE5-28-OSB1A
Prerequisite
l The created protection subnet must be consistent with the actual topology.
l The NEs, boards, and fibers must be created on the T2000.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network administrator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Protection Subnet > Create SDH Protection Subnet > M:N linear MSP from the
Main Menu. Then, the Wizard for Creating M:N Linear MSP Chain dialog box is displayed.
Step 2 Set the following parameters in the Wizard for Creating M:N Linear MSP Chain dialog box:
l Name: 1:N_MSP_1
l Level: STM-1
Step 3 Double-click the icons of NE4 and NE5. Then, the NEs are added into the protection subnet.
Then, click Next.
Step 5 A dialog box is displayed indicating that the protection subnet is successfully created. Click
Close.
----End
This topic describes how to configure Ethernet private line (EPL), Ethernet private local area
network (EPLAN), Ethernet virtual private line (EVPL), and Ethernet virtual private local area
network (EVPLAN) services on the T2000. This topic also describes the related engineering
requirements and engineering information.
Table 4-1 lists the Ethernet services that are supported by Ethernet boards of the OptiX OSN
2000.
Table 4-1 Mapping relation between Ethernet boards and Ethernet services
Item EPL EVPL EPLAN EVPLAN
4.1 Configuring Transparent Transmission EPL Services by Using the Per-NE Configuration
Function
The transparent transmission EPL services execute point-to-point interconnected services that
cannot share the SDH bandwidth. You can configure the transparent transmission EPL services
on the T2000 by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration function. This
topic describes how to configure the point-to-point EPL services by using the per-NE
configuration function.
4.2 Configuring Transparent Transmission EPL Services by Using the Trail Function
The point-to-point EPL services execute point-to-point interconnected services that cannot share
the SDH bandwidth. You can configure the transparent transmission EPL services on the T2000
by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration function. This topic describes
how to configure the transparent transmission EPL services by using the trail function. The trail
function cannot be used to configure end-to-end services.
4.3 Configuring PORT-Shared EVPL Services by Using the Per-NE Configuration Function
The PORT-shared EVPL services execute point-to-point interconnected services that cannot
share the SDH bandwidth. You can configure the PORT-shared EVPL services on the T2000
by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration function. This topic describes
how to configure the PORT-shared EVPL services by using the per-NE configuration function.
4.4 Configuring PORT-Shared EVPL Services by Using the Trail Function
The PORT-shared EVPL services execute point-to-point interconnected services that cannot
share the SDH bandwidth. You can configure the PORT-shared EVPL services on the T2000
by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration function. This topicdescribes
how to configure the PORT-shared EVPL services by using the trail function. The trail function
cannot be used to configure end-to-end services.
4.5 Configuring VCTRUNK-Shared EVPL Services by Using the Per-NE Configuration
Function
The VCTRUNK-shared EVPL services execute point-to-point interconnected services that share
the SDH bandwidth. You can configure the VCTRUNK-shared EVPL services on the T2000
by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration function. This topic describes
how to configure the VCTRUNK-shared EVPL services by using the per-NE configuration
function.
4.6 Configuring VCTRUNK-Shared EVPL Services by Using the Trail Function
The VCTRUNK-shared EVPL services execute point-to-point interconnected services that share
the SDH bandwidth. You can configure the VCTRUNK-shared EVPL services on the T2000
by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration function. This topicdescribes
how to configure the VCTRUNK-shared EVPL services by using the trail function.
4.7 Configuring the Ingress/Egress EVPL Services by Using the Per-NE Configuration Function
When the data of multiple users is transmitted on the same VCTRUNK, the ingress/egress EVPL
service is used to isolate the data by using the VLAN ID and MPLS labels. You can configure
the ingress/egress EVPL service on the T2000 by using the per-NE configuration function.
4.8 Configuring the Transit EVPL Service by Using the Per-NE Configuration Function
The EVPL services of different users can share the same VCTRUNK, where switching of the
MPLS labels ensures the interworking between the MPLS networks. You can configure the
transit EVPL service on the T2000 by using the per-NE configuration function.
4.9 Configuring the 802.1d Bridge-Based EPLAN Service by Using the Per-NE Configuration
Function
The EPLAN service implements the dynamic sharing of the Ethernet service bandwidth between
multiple points, thus meeting the requirements of the dynamic features of the data services and
saving the bandwidth resources. You can configure the 802.1d bridge-based EPLAN service on
the T2000 by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration function. This topic
describes how to configure the 802.1d bridge-based EPLAN service by using the single station
function.
4.10 Configuring the 802.1q Bridge-Based EVPLAN Service by Using the Per-NE
Configuration Function
The EVPLAN service implements the dynamic sharing of the Ethernet service bandwidth
between multiple points, thus meeting the requirements of the dynamic features of the data
services and saving the bandwidth resources. You can configure the 802.1q bridge-based
EVPLAN service on the T2000 by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration
function. This topic describes how to configure the 802.1q bridge-based EVPLAN service by
using the per-NE configuration function.
4.11 Configuring the 802.1q Bridge-Based EVPLAN Service by Using the Trail Function
The EVPLAN service implements the dynamic sharing of the Ethernet service bandwidth
between multiple points, thus meeting the requirements of the dynamic features of the data
services and saving the bandwidth resources. You can configure the 802.1q bridge-based
EVPLAN service on the T2000 by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration
function. This topicdescribes how to configure the 802.1q bridge-based EVPLAN service by
using the trail function.
4.12 Configuring the MPLS-Based EVPLAN Service by Using the Per-NE Configuration
Function
The EVPLAN service uses the MPLS technology. The transmission efficiency is lower than the
transmission efficiency of the EPLAN service and the configuration is more complex. Therefore,
the EPLAN is recommended unless EVPLAN needs to be used to meet certain special
requirements. You can configure the MPLS-based EVPLAN service on the T2000 by using the
per-NE configuration function.
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-1 shows the Ethernet service networking and port allocation.
PORT1 PORT2
T2000
NE1
STM-1 linear MSP
chain
NE2 STM-4 two-fiber
NE4
bidirectional MSP ring
NE3
A B
S
C PIU E
T T P P X X E P C A
T
7 7 T T C C F T U
F
5 5 1 1 S S T 1 S X
4 4 S
S S 0 P C PIU
A A 8
C
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C F T U
1 1 S S T F X
4 4 S
0 PIU
A A
8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
PORT1 PORT1
A A
10 Mbit/s VCTRUNK1 SDH VCTRUNK1 10 Mbit/s
VC4-2: VC12-1 to VC4-2: VC12-1 to
PORT2 VC12-5 VC12-5 PORT2
B VCTRUNK2 VCTRUNK2 B
20 Mbit/s 20 Mbit/s
VC4-2: VC12-6 to VC4-2: VC12-6 to
VC12-15 VC12-15
NE1
NE3
NOTE
l On the EFT0, only VC4-2 can bind VC-12 paths and VC4-1 to VC4-2 can bind VC-3 paths.
l One VC-4 can be used to bind paths of only the VC-12 or VC-3 level.
Item A B
NE NE1
NE NE3
1#VC4
VC12:1-15
2#VC4
9-EFT0:VC4-2: 9-EFT0:VC4-2:
VC12:1-15 VC12:1-15
Add/Drop
This topic describes the procedures and precautions for configuring Ethernet services on the T2000. For
details, see the OptiX iManager T2000 Operation Guide for SDH.
Table 4-3 lists the procedures for configuring the point-to-point transparent transmission EPL
service for the EFT0 board on the T2000.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Precautions
NOTE
You can also configure the EMS1 boards on the NE to transparently transmit EPL services. Note the
following items when configuring transparent transmission EPL services:
l PORT1 is the GE port on the EMS1 board. PORT2 to PORT7 are the FE ports on the Ethernet interface
board.
l VCTRUNK1 to VCTRUNK12 can be bound with VC4-1 only. VCTRUNK13 to VCTRUNK24 can
be bound with VC4-2 only.
l Paths of VC-3 or VC-12 level can be bound in VC4-1 or VC4-2. But paths at only one of the two levels
can be bound in a VC-4.
l Set Entry Detection of the internal port and external port to Disabled.
l Configure EPL services manually to create the mapping relation between PORTs and VCTRUNKs.
Procedure
Step 1 In the Main Topology, double-click the NE1 icon. Then, the NE panel is displayed.
Step 2 Right-click slot 09 according to the board layout shown in Figure 4-2 and select EFT0 from
the shortcut menu. Right-click slot 16 and select ETFS8 from the shortcut menu.
Step 3 Make sure that the EFT0 board is configured in slot 9 and the EFT8 board is configured in slot
16. Click to exit the NE panel diagram.
Step 4 Refer to Steps 1–3 to create the Ethernet board of NE3. Figure 4-3 shows the board layout of
NE3.
----End
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Precautions
NOTE
On the EFT0 board, only PORT5 to PORT8 support Jumbo frames whose maximum frame length is 9600
bytes. PORT1 to PORT4 support only frames whose maximum frame length is 6154 bytes.
NOTE
The EFT0 supports three mapping protocols: GFP, LAPD and HDLC. The EMS1 supports only one
mapping protocol: GFP. Currently, the GFP is the mainstream mapping mode. Hence, set the mapping
protocol to GFP unless another protocol is specified. The mapping protocol at the local NE must be the
same as the mapping protocol at the opposite NE.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure Ethernet external ports as follows:
1. Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
2. Select 9-EFT0 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface . Click .
3. Choose External Port > Basic Attributes and set the parameters of PORT1 and PORT2
as follows:
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Working Mode: Auto-Negotiation
l Maximum Frame Length: Set it according to the connected Ethernet equipment, and
adopt the default value of 1522 in normal cases.
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
4. Click Apply.
To use the LCAS function, you must set the equipment at both ends to the same LCAS mode.
l If Huawei equipment is used at the local and the opposite stations, select Huawei Mode.
l If Huawei equipment interconnects with the equipment from other vendors, select Standard
Mode for the equipment at the local and opposite ends.
l If the equipment from other vendors does not support Standard Mode, select Huawei Mode.
4. Click Apply.
Step 4 Configure the cross-connections from the Ethernet boards to the SDH line boards.
1. Select NE1 from the Object Tree.
2. Choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration from the Function Tree.
3. Click Create, and the Create SDH Service dialog box is displayed.
4. See Figure 4-5 and set the following parameters in the dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 9-EFT0-1(SDH-1)
l Source VC4: VC4-2
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–15
l Sink Slot: 28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-2
5. Click OK.
----End
Parameters
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EPL function. In addition, they must be inserted in
the correct slots.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE2 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration from the Function Tree.
Step 3 According to Figure 4-5, configure the service from NE1 to NE3 that passes through NE2: from
timeslots 1–52 of the first VC-4 on the 27-OSB4A optical interface board to timeslots 1-52 of
the first VC-4 on the 28-OSB4A optical interface board.
Step 4 Click Create. Set the following parameters in the Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 27-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Source VC4: VC4-2
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1-15
l Sink Slot: 28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-2
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1-15
l Activate Immediately: Yes
----End
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure the Ethernet ports as follows:
1. Right-click the NE3 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
2. Select 9-EFT0 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface . Click .
3. Choose External Port > Basic Attributes and set the parameters of PORT1 and PORT2
as follows:
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Working Mode: Auto-Negotiation
l Maximum Frame Length: Set it according to the connected Ethernet equipment, and
adopt the default value of 1522 in normal cases.
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
4. Click Apply.
5. Choose Internal Port > Encapsulation/Mapping and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1
and VCTRUNK2 as follows:
l Mapping Protocol: GFP (recommended)
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
6. Click Apply.
7. Click the LCAS tab and set the parameters as follows:
l Enabling LCAS: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
8. Click Apply.
Step 3 Configure the cross-connections from the Ethernet boards to the SDH line boards.
1. Select NE3 from the Object Tree.
2. Choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration from the Function Tree.
3. Click Create, and the Create SDH Service dialog box is displayed.
4. See Figure 4-5 and set the following parameters in the dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 9-EFT0-1(SDH-1)
l Source VC4: VC4-2
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–15
l Sink Slot: 27-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-2
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–15
l Activate Immediately: Yes
5. Click OK.
----End
l This topic describes the procedures and precautions for configuring Ethernet services on the T2000.
For details, see the OptiX iManager T2000 Operation Guide for SDH.
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-6 shows the Ethernet service networking and port allocation.
PORT1 PORT2
T2000
NE1
STM-1 linear MSP
chain
NE2 STM-4 two-fiber
NE4
bidirectional MSP ring
NE3
A B
S
C PIU E
T T P P X X E P C A
T
7 7 T T C C F T U
F
5 5 1 1 S S T 1 S X
4 4 S
S S 0 P C PIU
A A 8
C
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C F T U
1 1 S S T F X
4 4 S
0 PIU
A A
8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
PORT1 PORT1
A A
10 Mbit/s VCTRUNK1 SDH VCTRUNK1 10 Mbit/s
VC4-2: VC12-1 to VC4-2: VC12-1 to
PORT2 VC12-5 VC12-5 PORT2
B VCTRUNK2 VCTRUNK2 B
20 Mbit/s 20 Mbit/s
VC4-2: VC12-6 to VC4-2: VC12-6 to
VC12-15 VC12-15
NE1
NE3
NOTE
l On the EFT0, only VC4-2 can bind VC-12 paths and VC4-1 to VC4-2 can bind VC-3 paths.
l One VC-4 can be used to bind paths of only the VC-12 or VC-3 level.
Item A B
NE NE1
Item A B
NE NE3
1#VC4
VC12:1-15
2#VC4
9-EFT0:VC4-2: 9-EFT0:VC4-2:
VC12:1-15 VC12:1-15
Add/Drop
Ethernet service can be created by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration function.
If you purchase the license with trail function, you can create Ethernet service by using the trail function.
Otherwise, you can create Ethernet service only by using the per-NE configuration function.
Table 4-7 provides the process of creating the point-to-point transparent transmission EPL
service by using the trail function on the T2000.
Table 4-7 Process of configuring point-to-point transparent transmission EPL services (by trail)
Proce Operation Remarks
dure
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The license that supports the trial function must be available.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Trail > Trunk Link Creation from the Main Menu.
Step 2 Set Bandwidth to 5xVC12 in the Trunk Link Creation interface.
Step 3 Click Browse. Select the source NE (NE1). Select the EFT8 board, then select 1 for VCTRUNK
Port, and then select VC4:2-VC12(1)–VC4:2-VC12(5) for Available Timeslot. Click OK.
Step 4 Click Browse. Select the source NE (NE3). Select the EFT8 board, then select 1 for VCTRUNK
Port, and then select VC4:2-VC12(1)–VC4:2-VC12(5) for Available Timeslot. Click OK.
Step 5 Select the Activate the trail check box, and adopt default settings for other parameters.
Step 6 Click Apply to create the trunk link from NE1 to NE3 of user A.
Step 7 Refer to Steps 2–6 to create the trunk link from NE1 to NE3 of user B.
----End
Parameters
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Trail > Ethernet Trail Creation > EPL Creation from the Main Menu.
Step 2 Set the following parameters regarding the service source in the window that is displayed:
l Port Usage Strategy: Port
l Click Browse. Select NE1 and select a proper source line port PORT1.
Step 4 Select Use Existing Trunk Links in Trunk Link Route Strategy. Select Trunk_Link-0001
with a bandwidth of 5xVC-12.
Step 5 Click Next. Set the port attributes of NE1 and NE3 in the window that is displayed:
l Port Enabled for PORT1: Enabled
l Enabling LCAS for VCTRUNK1: Enabled
Step 7 Refer to Steps 2–6 to create the EPL service from NE1 to NE3 of user B.
----End
Parameters
Port Usage Port, Port - Indicates the usage strategy of the source/sink
Strategy +VLAN port. When This parameter is set to Port, it
indicates that the source/sink is identified
only by the external physical port number and
is used for transparent transmission. When
this parameter is set to Port+VLAN, it
indicates that the source/sink is identified
only by the external physical port number +
VLAN and is used for convergent
transmission.
Trunk Link Use Existing Use Existing It is recommended that you adopt the
Route Trunk Link, Trunk Link following procedures to create the EPL
Strategy Manually service by using the trail function: creating
Create Trunk the server trail→creating the trunk link trail
Link, →creating the EPL trail. In this case, select
Automaticall Use Existing Trunk Link.
y Create Alternatively, you can create the trunk Link
Trunk Link trail when creating the EPL trail. In this case,
you should select Manually Create Trunk
Link or Automatically Create Trunk
Link.
This topic uses an example to describe how to configure the data of NE1.
4.3.5 Configuring the Data of NE2
This topic uses an example to describe how to configure the data of NE2.
4.3.6 Configuring the Data of NE3
This topic uses an example to describe how to configure the data of NE3.
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-11 shows the Ethernet service networking and port allocation.
PORT2
T2000
NE1
STM-1 linear MSP
chain
STM-4 two-fiber
NE2 bidirectional MSP ring NE4
NE3
C1 C2
S
C PIU E
T T P P X X E P C A
T
7 7 T T C C M T U
F
5 5 1 1 S S S 1 S X
4 4 S
S S 1 P C PIU
A A 8
C
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C M T U
1 1 S S S F X
S
4 4 S
1 C PIU
A A
C 8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
PORT2
VCTRUNK1 VCTRUNK1 C1
C
PORT2
VC4-1: VC12-1 to
SDH VC4-1: VC12-1 to
10 Mbit/s
VC12-5 VC12-5 PORT3
C2
VCTRUNK2 VCTRUNK2 20 Mbit/s
VC4-1: VC12-6 to VC4-1: VC12-6 to
VC12-15 VC12-15
NE1
NE3
Item C1 C2
NE NE1
Slot-board-port 9-EMS1-2
Item C1 C2
NE NE3
1#VC4
VC12:1-15
2#VC4 9-EMS1:VC4-1: 9-EMS1:VC4-1:
VC12:1-15 VC12:1-15
Add/Drop
NOTE
l PORT1 is the GE port on the EMS1 board. PORT2 to PORT7 are the FE ports on the ETFS8 board.
l On the EMS1, VCTRUNK1 to VCTRUNK12 can be bound with VC4-1 only and VCTRUNK13 to
VCTRUNK24 can be bound with VC4-2 only.
l On the EMS1, paths of VC-3 or VC-12 level can be bound in VC4-1 or VC4-2, but paths at only one
of the two levels can be bound in a VC-4.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Precautions
NOTE
l See the T2000 online Help for the meaning of each parameter.
l To use the LCAS function, you must set the equipment at both ends to the same LCAS mode.
l If Huawei equipment is used at the local and the opposite stations, select Huawei Mode.
l If Huawei equipment interconnects with the equipment from other vendors, select Standard
Mode for the equipment at the local and opposite ends.
l If the equipment from other vendors does not support Standard Mode, select Huawei Mode.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure Ethernet external ports as follows:
1. Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
2. Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface . Click .
3. Choose External Port > Basic Attributes and set the parameters of PORT2 as follows:
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Working Mode: Auto-Negotiation
l Maximum Frame Length: Set this parameter according to the connected Ethernet
equipment, and adopt the default value 1522 in normal cases.
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
4. Click Apply.
5. Click the TAG Attributes tab and set the attributes of PORT2 as follows:
l TAG: Tag Aware
l Entry Detection: Enabled
6. Click Apply.
Step 2 Configure Ethernet internal ports as follows:
1. Choose Internal Port > Encapsulation/Mapping and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1
and VCTRUNK2 as follows:
l Enabling LCAS: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
2. Click Apply.
3. Click the LCAS tab and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 and VCTRUNK2:
l TAG: Tag Aware
l Entry Detection: Enabled
4. Click Apply.
Step 3 Configure bound paths as follows:
1. In the Internal Port page, select the Bound Path tab.
2. Click Configure. Then, the Bound Path dialog box is displayed.
3. To configure bound paths of VCTRUNK1, set the parameters In the dialog box as follows:
l Configurable Ports: VCTRUNK1
l Level: VC12-xv
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Available Resources: VC4-1
4. To set a bound path for VCTRUNK2, set the following parameters in the dialog box:
l Configurable Ports: VCTRUNK2
l Level: VC12-xv
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Available Resources: VC4-1
5. Click OK.
Step 5 Create the PORT-shared EPL service as follows:
1. Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree.
2. Choose Configuration > Ethernet Service > Ethernet Line Service from the Function
Tree.
3. Click New and the Create Ethernet Line Service dialog box is displayed.
4. See Figure 4-14, and set the following parameters in the dialog box to create services from
C to C1:
l Service Type: EPL
l Service Direction: Bidirectional
l Source port: PORT2
l Source VLAN(e.g.1, 3-6): 100
l Sink Port: VCTRUNK1
l Sink VLAN(e.g.1, 3-6): 100
5. Click Apply.
6. See Figure 4-14, and repeat Step 4 to create the service from C to C2. Set the following
parameters in the dialog box:
l Service Type: EPL
l Service Direction: Bidirectional
l Source port: PORT2
l Source VLAN(e.g.1, 3-6): 200
l Sink Port: VCTRUNK2
l Sink VLAN(e.g.1, 3-6): 200
7. Click OK.
----End
Parameters
TAG Tag Aware, Tag Aware The tag flag is used to set the type of data
Access, packets to be processed.
Hybrid l Tag Aware: The port of this attribute
transmits and receives the packets that
carry the VLAN tag. During the receiving
process, the port discards the packets that
do not carry the VLAN tag, but transmits
the packets that carry the VLAN tag. The
packets to be received and transmitted may
belong to different VLANs.
l Access: The port of this attribute transmits
and receives the packets that do not carry
the VLAN tag.
– It receives only the packets that do not
carry the VLAN tag, and adds Port
VLAN ID (PVID, which can be set) to
these packets.
– At the egress port, the VLAN tag is
stripped from the packets.
l Hybrid: The port of this attribute transmits
and receives the packets regardless of
whether the VLAN tag is carried.
– It transparently transmits the packets
that carry the VLAN tags. After
receiving the packets that do not carry
the VLAN tag, it adds Port VLAN ID
(PVID, which can be set) to these
packets.
– At the egress port, if the VLAN ID
carried in the packets is the same as the
PVID of the port, the VLAN Tag is
stripped. Otherwise, the packets are
transmitted transparently.
Table 4-13 Parameters for configuring the EPL service (by station)
Parameter Value Default Description
Range Value
Service Type EPL EPL Indicates the type of the Ethernet service.
Transit
(MPLS)
EVPL
(MPLS)
Sink Port - VCTRUNK Indicates the sink port of the Ethernet service.
1
Encapsulatio MartinioE MartinioE When the port type is set to "P", this
n Format parameter can be set.
The MartinioE encapsulation uses two layers
of labels (Tunnel label and VC label) to
interconnect to other MPLS equipment.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE2 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 According to Figure 4-15, configure the service from NE1 to NE3 that passes through NE2:
from timeslots 1–15 of the second VC-4 on the 27-OSB4A optical interface board to timeslots
1-15 of the second VC-4 on the 28-OSB4A optical interface board.
Step 3 Click Create. Set the following parameters in the Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 27-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Source VC4: VC4-2
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–15
l Sink Slot: 28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-2
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–15
l Activate Immediately: Yes
----End
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure the Ethernet ports as follows:
1. Right-click the NE3 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
2. Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface . Click .
3. Choose External Port > Basic Attributes and set the parameters of PORT2 and PORT3
as follows:
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Working Mode: Auto-Negotiation
l Maximum Frame Length: Set it according to the connected Ethernet equipment, and
adopt the default value of 1522 in normal cases.
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
4. Click Apply.
5. Click the TAG tab and set the attributes of PORT2 and PORT3 as follows:
l TAG: Access
l Default VLAN ID for PORT2: 100
l Default VLAN ID for PORT3: 200
l Entry Detection: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
6. Click Apply.
7. Choose Internal Port > Encapsulation/Mapping and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1
and VCTRUNK2 as follows:
l Enabling LCAS: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
8. Click Apply.
9. Click the LCAS tab and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 and VCTRUNK2 as follows:
l TAG: Tag Aware
l Entry Detection: Enabled
10. Click Apply.
Step 3 Configure the cross-connections from the Ethernet boards to the SDH line boards.
1. Select NE3 from the Object Tree.
2. Choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration from the Function Tree.
3. Click Create, and the Create SDH Service dialog box is displayed.
4. See Figure 4-15 and set the following parameters in the dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 9-EMS1-1(SDH-1)
l Source VC4: VC4-1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–15
l Sink Slot: 27-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-2
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–15
l Activate Immediately: Yes
5. Click OK.
2. Choose Configuration > Ethernet Service > Ethernet Line Service from the Function
Tree.
3. Click New and the Create Ethernet Line Service dialog box is displayed.
4. See Figure 4-14, and set the following parameters in the dialog box to create services from
C to C1:
l Service Type: EPL
l Service Direction: Bidirectional
l Source port: PORT2
l Source VLAN(e.g.1, 3-6): 100
l Sink Port: VCTRUNK1
l Sink VLAN(e.g.1, 3-6): 100
l TAG for VCTRUNK1: Access
5. Click Apply.
6. See Figure 4-14, and repeat Step 4 to create the service from C to C2. Set the following
parameters in the dialog box:
l Service Type: EPL
l Service Direction: Bidirectional
l Source port: PORT3
l Source VLAN(e.g.1, 3-6): 200
l Sink Port: VCTRUNK2
l Sink VLAN(e.g.1, 3-6): 200
l TAG for VCTRUNK2: Access
7. Click OK.
----End
This topic describes how to configure the PORT-shared EVPL services by using the trail function
on the T2000.
4.4.4 Creating a Trunk Link
This topic describes how to create a trunk link when a PORT-shared EPL service is configured
by using the trail function, including the configuration steps and the parameter setting.
4.4.5 Creating an EPL Trail
This topic describes how to create an EPL trail when a PORT-shared EPL service is configured
by using the trail function, including the configuration steps and the parameter setting.
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-16 shows the Ethernet service networking and port allocation.
PORT2
T2000
NE1
STM-1 linear MSP
chain
STM-4 two-fiber
NE2 bidirectional MSP ring NE4
NE3
C1 C2
S
C PIU E
T T P P X X E P C A
T
7 7 T T C C M T U
F
5 5 1 1 S S S 1 S X
4 4 S
S S 1 P C PIU
A A 8
C
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C M T U
1 1 S S S F X
S
4 4 S
1 C PIU
A A
C 8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
PORT2
VCTRUNK1 VCTRUNK1 C1
C
PORT2
VC4-1: VC12-1 to
SDH VC4-1: VC12-1 to
10 Mbit/s
VC12-5 VC12-5 PORT3
C2
VCTRUNK2 VCTRUNK2 20 Mbit/s
VC4-1: VC12-6 to VC4-1: VC12-6 to
VC12-15 VC12-15
NE1
NE3
Item C1 C2
NE NE1
Slot-board-port 9-EMS1-2
Item C1 C2
NE NE3
1#VC4
VC12:1-15
2#VC4 9-EMS1:VC4-1: 9-EMS1:VC4-1:
VC12:1-15 VC12:1-15
Add/Drop
NOTE
l PORT1 is the GE port on the EMS1 board. PORT2 to PORT7 are the FE ports on the ETFS8 board.
l On the EMS1, VCTRUNK1 to VCTRUNK12 can be bound with VC4-1 only and VCTRUNK13 to
VCTRUNK24 can be bound with VC4-2 only.
l On the EMS1, paths of VC-3 or VC-12 level can be bound in VC4-1 or VC4-2, but paths at only one
of the two levels can be bound in a VC-4.
NOTE
Ethernet service can be created by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration function.
If you purchase the license with trail function, you can create Ethernet service by using the trail function.
Otherwise, you can create Ethernet service only by using the per-NE configuration function.
Table 4-15 provides the process of creating the PORT-shared EVPL service by using the trail
function on the T2000.
Table 4-15 Process of configuring the PORT-shared EVPL services by using the trail function
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The license that supports the trial function must be available.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Trail > Trunk Link Creation from the Main Menu.
Step 3 Click Browse. Select the source NE (NE1). Select the EMS1 board, then select 1 for VCTRUNK
Port, and then select VC4:-1-VC12(1)–VC4-1:VC12(5) for Available Timeslot. Click OK.
Step 4 Click Browse. Select the source NE (NE3). Select the EMS1 board, then select 1 for VCTRUNK
Port, and then select VC4:2-VC12(1)–VC4:2-VC12(5) for Available Timeslot. Click OK.
Step 5 Select the Activate the trail check box, and adopt default settings for other parameters.
Step 6 Click Apply to create the trunk link from NE1 to NE3 (from user C to user C1).
Step 7 Refer to Table 4-14 and refer to Steps 2–6 to create the trunk link from NE1 to NE3 (from user
C to user C2).
----End
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The license that supports the trial function must be available.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Trail > Ethernet Trail Creation > EPL Creation from the Main Menu.
Step 2 Set the following parameters regarding the source in the window that is displayed:
l Port Usage Strategy: PORT+VLAN
l Click Browse. Select NE1 and select the EMS1 board. Select PORT2 as the source port.
l VLAN ID: 100
Step 4 Select Use Existing Trunk Links for Trunk Link Route Strategy.
l Set the Bandwidth as 5xVC12 and Name to Trunk_Link-0003.
l Click Next.
Step 5 In the window that is displayed, set the port attributes as follows:
l Set the attributes of PORT2 on NE1 as follows:
– TAG: Tag Aware
– Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l NE1-9-EMS1-VCTRUNK1: Enabled (Enabling LCAS)
l Set the attributes of PORT2 on NE3 as follows:
– TAG: Access
– Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l NE1-9-EMS1-VCTRUNK2: Enabled (Enabling LCAS)
l Select the Activate check box.
----End
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-21 shows the Ethernet service networking and port allocation.
NE1
T200
0
PORT1
A
NE2 NE4
STM-4
NE5
B PORT2
NE3
PORT1 PORT2
VCTRUNK
A' B'
S
C PIU E
T T P P X X E P C A
T
7 7 T T C C M T U
F
5 5 1 1 S S S 1 S X
4 4 S
S S 1 P C PIU
A A 8
C
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C M T U
1 1 S S S F X
S
4 4 S
1 C PIU
A A
C 8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
A PORT2 PORT2
A'
NE2
NE3
NOTE
l PORT1 is the GE port on the EMS1 board. PORT2 to PORT7 are the FE ports on the ETFS8 board.
l On the EMS1, VCTRUNK1 to VCTRUNK12 can be bound with VC4-1 only and VCTRUNK13 to
VCTRUNK24 can be bound with VC4-2 only.
l On the EMS1, paths of VC-3 or VC-12 level can be bound in VC4-1 or VC4-2, but paths at only one
of the two levels can be bound in a VC-4.
Item A B
NE NE2
Timeslot VC4-1:VC3-1
Item A B
VCTRUNK VCTRUNK1
NE NE3
Timeslot VC4-1:VC3-1
VCTRUNK VCTRUNK1
1#VC4
VC3:1
2#VC4 9-EMS1:VC4- 9-EMS1:VC4-
1:VC3:1 1:VC3:1
Add/Drop
Table 4-17 provides the process of configuring the VCTRUNK-shared EVPL service on the
T2000.
NOTE
This topic describes the procedures and precautions for configuring Ethernet services on the T2000. For
details, see the OptiX iManager T2000 Operation Guide for SDH.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
See the OptiX iManager T2000 Help for the meaning of each parameter.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure Ethernet external ports as follows:
1. Right-click the NE2 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
2. Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface. Click .
3. Choose External Port > Basic Attributes and set the parameters of PORT2 and PORT3
as follows:
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Working Mode: Auto-Negotiation
l Maximum Frame Length: Set it according to the connected Ethernet equipment, and
adopt the default value of 1522 in normal cases.
Then, click .
4. Click OK.
Step 4 Configure the cross-connections from the Ethernet boards to the SDH line boards.
1. Select NE2 from the Object Tree.
2. Choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration from the Function Tree.
3. Click Create, and the Create SDH Service dialog box is displayed.
4. Set the following parameters in the dialog box:
l Level: VC3
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 9-EMS1-1(SDH-1)
l Source VC4: VC4-1
6. Repeat Step 3 to create the EPL service from B to B'. Set the following parameters in the
dialog box:
l Service Type: EPL
l Service Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Port: PORT3
l Source VLAN(e.g.1, 3-6): 200
l Sink Port: VCTRUNK1
l Sink VLAN(e.g.1, 3-6): 200
7. Click OK.
Step 6 Optional: Configure the CAR parameters as follows:
1. Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree.
2. Choose Configuration > QoS Management > Flow Management from the Function
Tree. Click the CAR Configuration tab.
3. Click Create, and the Create CAR dialog box is displayed.
4. Set the following parameters in the dialog box:
l CAR ID: 1
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Committed Information Rate(kbit/s): 20480
l Committed Burst Size(kbyte): 0
l Peak Information Rate(kbit/s): 40960
l Maximum Burst Size(kbyte): 0
5. Click Apply.
6. Set the following parameters according to the method in substep 5.
l CAR ID: 2
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Committed Information Rate(kbit/s): 20480
l Committed Burst Size(kbyte): 0
l Peak Information Rate(kbit/s): 40960
l Maximum Burst Size(kbyte): 0
7. Click OK.
8. Click the Flow Configuration tab and set the parameters as follows:
l Bound CAR for PORT2 and for VCTRUNK1 with the VLAN ID being 100: 1
l Bound CAR for PORT3 and for VCTRUNK1 with the VLAN ID being 200: 2
9. Click Apply.
----End
Parameters
The requirements for the Ethernet services are listed in this topic.
l Department A at NE2 must transmit data services to department A' at NE3 through the
MSTP equipment.
l Department B at NE2 must transmit data services to department B' at NE3 through the
MSTP equipment.
l The services of the two branches must be isolated completely.
l Services of the two departments can share a 45 Mbit/s bandwidth.
l Ethernet equipment of users can provide 10M/100M autosensing Ethernet ports that support
VLAN.
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-26 shows the Ethernet service networking and port allocation.
NE1
T200
0
PORT1
A
NE2 NE4
STM-4
NE5
B PORT2
NE3
PORT1 PORT2
VCTRUNK
A' B'
S
C PIU E
T T P P X X E P C A
T
7 7 T T C C M T U
F
5 5 1 1 S S S 1 S X
4 4 S
S S 1 P C PIU
A A 8
C
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C M T U
1 1 S S S F X
S
4 4 S
1 C PIU
A A
C 8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
A PORT2 PORT2
A'
NE2
NE3
NOTE
l PORT1 is the GE port on the EMS1 board. PORT2 to PORT7 are the FE ports on the ETFS8 board.
l On the EMS1, VCTRUNK1 to VCTRUNK12 can be bound with VC4-1 only and VCTRUNK13 to
VCTRUNK24 can be bound with VC4-2 only.
l On the EMS1, paths of VC-3 or VC-12 level can be bound in VC4-1 or VC4-2, but paths at only one
of the two levels can be bound in a VC-4.
NE NE2
Timeslot VC4-1:VC3-1
VCTRUNK VCTRUNK1
NE NE3
Timeslot VC4-1:VC3-1
VCTRUNK VCTRUNK1
1#VC4
VC3:1
2#VC4 9-EMS1:VC4- 9-EMS1:VC4-
1:VC3:1 1:VC3:1
Add/Drop
Table 4-21 lists the flow for configuring the VCTRUNK-shared EVPL service.
NOTE
Ethernet services can be created by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration function.
If you purchase the license with trail function, you can create Ethernet service by using the trail function.
Otherwise, you can only create Ethernet services by using the per-NE configuration function.
Table 4-21 Flow of configuring the VCTRUNK-shared EVPL service (by trail)
4 Configuring the CAR See Step 6 in 4.5.4 Configuring the Data of NE2.
parameters (optional)
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Trail > Trunk Link Creation from the Main Menu.
Step 3 Click Browse. Select NE2 as the source NE. Select the EMS1 board, then select 1 for
VCTRUNK Port. Select 1 for the higher order timeslot. Select VC4:1-VC3:1 for the lower
order timeslot. Click OK.
Step 4 Click Browse. Select NE3 as the sink NE. Select the EMS1 board, then select 1 for VCTRUNK
Port. Select 1 for the higher order timeslot. Select VC4:1-VC3:1 for the lower order timeslot.
Click OK.
Step 5 Select the Activate the trail check box, and adopt default settings for other parameters.
Step 6 Click Apply to create the trunk link from NE2 to NE3 that is shared by users A, A', B, and B'.
----End
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The license that supports the trial function must be available.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l The trunk link must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Trail > Ethernet Trail Creation > EPL Creation from the Main Menu.
Step 2 Set the following parameters regarding the source in the window that is displayed:
1. Set the parameters regarding the source as follows:
l Port Usage Strategy: PORT+VLAN
l Click Browse. Select NE2 and select a proper source line port PORT2.
l VLAN ID: 100
2. Set the parameters regarding the sink as follows:
l Port Usage Strategy: PORT+VLAN
l Click Browse. Select NE3 and select a proper sink line port PORT2.
l VLAN ID: 100
3. Select Use Existing Trunk Links for Trunk Link Route Strategy.
l Select a Trunk_Link with a bandwidth of 1xVC-3.
l Click Next.
Step 3 In the window that is displayed, set the port attributes as follows:
1. Set the attributes of PORT2 on NE2 as follows:
l TAG: Access
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
2. NE2-9-EMS1-VCTRUNK1: Enabled (Enabling LCAS)
3. Set attributes of PORT1 as follows for NE3:
l TAG: Access
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
4. NE3-9-EMS1-VCTRUNK1: Enabled (LCAS Enabled)
5. Select the Activate check box.
Step 4 Click Finish to complete the configuration of the EPL trail from user A at NE2 to user A' at
NE3.
Step 5 Refer to Steps 1–5 to create the EPL trail from user B at NE2 to user B' at NE3.
----End
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-31 shows the Ethernet service networking and port allocation.
NE1
NE2 STM-4
NE4
NE5
Department A’ Department B’
S
C PIU E
T T P P X X E P C A
T
7 7 T T C C M T U
F
5 5 1 1 S S S 1 S X
4 4 S
S S 1 P C PIU
A A 8
C
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C M T U
1 1 S S S F X
S
4 4 S
1 C PIU
A A
C 8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
NE1
NE3
NOTE
l PORT1 is the GE port on the EMS1 board. PORT2 to PORT7 are the FE ports on the ETFS8 board.
l On the EMS1, VCTRUNK1 to VCTRUNK12 can be bound with VC4-1 only and VCTRUNK13 to
VCTRUNK24 can be bound with VC4-2 only.
l Paths of VC-3 or VC-12 level can be bound in VC4-1 or VC4-2. But paths at only one of the two levels
can be bound in a VC-4.
Item A B
NE NE1
Item A B
VCTRUNK VCTRUNK1
Sink tunnel 20 20
Sink VC 30 35
NE NE3
VCTRUNK VCTRUNK1
Sink tunnel 20 20
Sink VC 30 35
1#VC4
VC3:1
2#VC4 9-EMS1:VC4-1:VC3:1 9-EMS1:VC4-1:VC3:1
Add/Drop
This topic describes the procedures and precautions for configuring Ethernet services on the T2000. For
details, see the OptiX iManager T2000 Operation Guide for SDH.
Table 4-23 lists the flow for configuring the EVPLAN service.
5 Configuring the QoS parameters of the This operation is optional. See 4.5.4
service (if required) Configuring the Data of NE2.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
See the OptiX iManager T2000 Help for the meaning of each parameter.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure Ethernet external ports as follows:
1. Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
2. Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface. Click .
3. Choose External Port > Basic Attributes and set the parameters of PORT2 and PORT3
as follows:
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Working Mode: Auto-Negotiation
l Maximum Frame Length: Set it according to the connected Ethernet equipment, and
adopt the default value of 1522 in normal cases.
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
4. Click Apply.
5. Click the TAG Attributes tab and set the attributes of PORT2 and PORT3 as follows:
l TAG: Tag Aware
l Entry Detection: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
6. Click Apply.
7. Click the Network Attributes tab and set Port Type of PORT2 and PORT3 to PE.
8. Click Apply.
Step 2 Configure Ethernet internal ports as follows:
1. Choose Internal Port > LCAS and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 as follows:
l Enabling LCAS: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
2. Click Apply.
3. Click the TAG Attributes tab and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 as follows:
l TAG: Tag Aware
l Entry Detection: Enabled
4. Click Apply.
5. Click the Network Attributes tab and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 as follows:
l Port Type: P
l Encapsulation Format of P Port: MartinioE
6. Click Apply.
Step 3 Configure bound paths as follows:
1. In the Internal Port page, click the Bound Path tab.
2. Click Configure, and the bound path configuration dialog box is displayed.
3. To configure bound paths of VCTRUNK1, set the parameters in the dialog box as follows:
l Configurable Ports: VCTRUNK1
l Level: VC3-xv
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Available Resources: VC4-1
5. Repeat Step 3 to create the EVPL service from B to B'. Set the following parameters in the
dialog box:
l Service Type: EVPL (MPLS)
l Service Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Port: PORT3
l Sink Port: VCTRUNK1
l Sink Tunnel: 20
l Sink VC: 35
6. Click OK.
----End
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE2 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 See Figure 4-35 and configure the SNCP services from NE1 to NE3 so that the services are
passed through NE2. Click Create. Set the following parameters in the Create SDH Service
dialog box:
l Level: VC-3
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 27-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Source VC4: VC4-2
l Source Timeslot Range(e.g.1, 3-6): 1
l Sink Slot: 28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-2
l Sink Timeslot Range(e.g.1, 3-6): 1
l Activate Immediately: Yes
----End
NOTE
The method of configuring the data of NE3 is the same as the method of configuring the data of NE1. See
4.7.4 Configuring the Data of NE1.
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-36 shows the Ethernet service networking and port allocation.
PORT2
NE1
NE2
PORT2
C1
STM-4
tunnel=70
NE4 NE5
NE3
PORT2
Tunnel = 80
C2
S
C PIU E
T T P P X X E P C A
T
7 7 T T C C M T U
F
5 5 1 1 S S S 1 S X
4 4 S
S S 1 P C PIU
A A 8
C
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C M T U
1 1 S S S F X
S
4 4 S
1 C PIU
A A
C 8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
Tunnel: Tunnel:
30 70 PORT2
C1
PORT VCTRUNK VCTRUNK1
VC4-1: VC12-1 to VC12-5
MPLS
Tunnel: Tunnel:
switch
70 30
PORT2 VCTRUNK1 NE2
C VC4-1: VC12-1 to VC12-5
Tunnel:
80 MPLS 20
Tunnel: VCTRUNK2 VCTRUNK PORT
VC4-1: VC12 to 6~VC12-10
switch
Tunnel: Tunnel:
NE1 20 80 PORT2
C2
VCTRUNK1
VC4-1: VC12-1 to VC12-5
SDH MPLS
switch
NE3
NOTE
l PORT1 is the GE port on the EMS1 board. PORT2 to PORT7 are the FE ports on the ETFS8 board.
l On the EMS1, VCTRUNK1 to VCTRUNK12 can be bound with VC4-1 only and VCTRUNK13 to
VCTRUNK24 can be bound with VC4-2 only.
l Paths of VC-3 or VC-12 level can be bound in VC4-1 or VC4-2. But paths at only one of the two levels
can be bound in a VC-4.
NE NE1
Slot-board-port 9-EMS1-2
Source tunnel 70 80
Sink tunnel 30 20
NE NE2 NE3
Source tunnel 70 80
Sink tunnel 30 20
1#VC4
VC12:1-5
2#VC4
9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1:
VC12:1-5 VC12:1-5
VC12:1-5
9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1:
VC12:6-10 VC12:6-10
Add/Drop
9E: 9-EMS1
This topic describes the procedures and precautions for configuring Ethernet services on the T2000. For
details, see the OptiX iManager T2000 Operation Guide for SDH.
Table 4-25 provides the process of configuring the transit EVPL service on the T2000.
5 Configuring the QoS parameters of the This operation is optional. See 4.5.4
service (if required) Configuring the Data of NE2.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
See the OptiX iManager T2000 Help for the meaning of each parameter.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure Ethernet external ports as follows:
1. Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
2. Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface. Click .
3. Choose External Port > Basic Attributes and set the parameters of PORT2 as follows:
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Working Mode: Auto-Negotiation
l Maximum Frame Length: Set it according to the connected Ethernet equipment, and
adopt the default value of 1522 in normal cases.
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
4. Click Apply.
5. Click the TAG Attributes tab and set the attributes of PORT2 as follows:
l TAG: Tag Aware
l Entry Detection: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
6. Click Apply.
7. Click the Network Attributes tab and set the attributes of PORT2 as follows:
l Port Type: P
l Encapsulation Format of P Port: MartinioE
8. Click Apply.
Step 2 Configure the Ethernet internal ports as follows:
1. Choose Internal Port > LCAS and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 and VCTRUNK2 as
follows:
l Enabling LCAS: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
2. Click Apply.
3. Click the TAG Attributes tab and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 and VCTRUNK2 as
follows:
l TAG: Tag Aware
l Entry Detection: Enabled
4. Click Apply.
5. Click the Network Attributes tab and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 and VCTRUNK2
as follows:
l Port Type: P
l Encapsulation Format of P Port: MartinioE
6. Click Apply.
Step 3 Configure bound paths as follows:
1. In the Internal Port page, click the Bound Path tab.
2. Click Configuration. Then, the Bound Path Configuration dialog box is displayed.
3. To configure bound paths of VCTRUNK1, set the parameters in the dialog box as follows:
l Configurable Ports: VCTRUNK1
l Level: VC12-xv
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Available Resources: VC4-1
4. Click Apply.
5. Repeat Step 3 to create the EVPL service from C to C2. Set the following parameters in
the dialog box:
l Service Type: Transit (MPLS)
l Service Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Port: PORT2
l Source Tunnel: 80
l Sink Port: VCTRUNK2
l Sink Tunnel: 20
6. Click OK.
----End
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
See the OptiX iManager T2000 Help for the meaning of each parameter.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure the Ethernet ports as follows:
1. Right-click the NE2 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
2. Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface. Click .
3. Choose External Port > Basic Attributes and set the parameters of PORT2 as follows:
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Working Mode: Auto-Negotiation
l Maximum Frame Length: Set it according to the connected Ethernet equipment, and
adopt the default value of 1522 in normal cases.
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
4. Click Apply.
5. Click the TAG Attributes tab and set the attributes of PORT2 as follows:
l TAG: Tag Aware
l Entry Detection: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
6. Click Apply.
7. Click the Network Attributes tab and set the attributes of PORT2 as follows:
l Port Type: P
l Encapsulation Format of P Port: MartinioE
8. Click Apply.
9. Choose Internal Port > LCAS and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 as follows:
l Enabling LCAS: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
10. Click Apply.
11. Click the TAG Attributes tab and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 as follows:
l TAG: Tag Aware
----End
NOTE
The method of configuring the data of NE3 is the same as the method of configuring the data of NE2. See
4.8.5 Configuring the Data of NE2.
The requirements for the Ethernet services are listed in this topic.
l Three branches (F2, F1, and F3) of company F are located at NE2, NE3, and NE4. F2 needs
to communicate with F1 and F3. F1 and F3 need not communicate with each other.
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-41 shows the Ethernet service networking and port allocation.
NE1
T2000
VCTRUNK1 VB
PORT2
VB VCTRUNK1
NE2
PORT2 STM-4 two-fiber
bidirectional MSP ring NE4
PORT2 PORT2
NE3 NE5
F3
F1
PORT2
S
C PIU E
T T P P X X E P C A
T
7 7 T T C C M T U
F
5 5 1 1 S S S 1 S X
4 4 S
S S 1 P C PIU
A A 8
C
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C M T U
1 1 S S S F X
S
4 4 S
1 C PIU
A A
C 8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
VB1
LP2
PORT2 LP1 VCTRUNK1 NE2
F2 VC4-1: VC12-1 to VC12-5
LP3
VCTRUNK2
VB1 VC4-1: VC12-6 to VC12-10 VCTRUNK PORT
SDH
VB1
NE4
NOTE
l PORT1 is the GE port on the EMS1 board. PORT2 to PORT7 are the FE ports on the ETFS8 board.
l On the EMS1, VCTRUNK1 to VCTRUNK12 can be bound with VC4-1 only and VCTRUNK13 to
VCTRUNK24 can be bound with VC4-2 only.
l Paths of VC-3 or VC-12 level can be bound in VC4-1 or VC4-2. But paths at only one of the two levels
can be bound in a VC-4.
The 802.1q VB is used to implement EPLAN services of which the user VLAN is not defined.
Table 4-26 shows the Ethernet service connection relations.
Item F
NE NE3
Slot-board-port 9-EMS1-2
VB VB1
NE NE2 NE4
VB VB1
Item F
1#VC4
VC12:1-5 VC12:1-5
2#VC4 9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1:
VC12:1-5 VC12:1-5 VC12:6-10 VC12:1-5
Forward
Add/Drop
9E: 9-EMS1
This topic describes the procedures and precautions for configuring Ethernet services on the T2000. For
details, see the OptiX iManager T2000 Operation Guide for SDH.
Table 4-27 provides the process of configuring the EPLAN service on the T2000.
6 Enabling the STP (if the service is This operation is optional. See 7
configured in a ring) Configuring the STP or RSTP.
7 Configuring the QoS parameters of the This operation is optional. See 4.5.4
service (if required) Configuring the Data of NE2.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EPLAN function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
Refer to the T2000 Help for the meaning of each parameter when you configure a service.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure Ethernet external ports as follows:
1. Right-click the NE3 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
2. Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface. Click .
3. Choose External Port > Basic Attributes and set the parameters of PORT2 as follows:
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Working Mode: Auto-Negotiation
l Maximum Frame Length: Set it according to the connected Ethernet equipment, and
adopt the default value of 1522 in normal cases.
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
4. Click Apply.
5. Click the TAG Attributes tab. Set Entry Detection of PORT2 to Disabled.
6. Click Apply.
Step 4 Configure the cross-connections from the Ethernet boards to the SDH line boards.
1. Select NE3 from the Object Tree.
2. Choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration from the Function Tree.
3. Click Create, and the Create SDH Service dialog box is displayed.
4. Set the following parameters in the dialog box to create the service from F2 to F1:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 9-EMS1-1(SDH-1)
----End
Parameters
Ingress filtering Enable, Disable Enabled In the case of the data packets that
access the bridge, you need to
determine whether to check the
validity of the VLAN ID based on
the bridge.
l Ingress filter disabled: The
validity of the VLAN ID is not
checked. That is, all the packets
to enter the bridge are valid.
l Ingress filter enabled: The
validity of the VLAN ID is
checked. If a packet received at
the port does not belong to the
VLAN of the bridge port, the
packet is discarded.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EPL function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
Refer to the T2000 Help for the meaning of each parameter when you configure a service.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure Ethernet external ports as follows:
1. Right-click the NE2 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
2. Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface from the Function Tree. Click .
3. Choose External Port > Basic Attributes and set the parameters of PORT2 as follows:
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Working Mode: Auto-Negotiation
l Maximum Frame Length: Set it according to the connected Ethernet equipment, and
adopt the default value of 1522 in normal cases.
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
4. Click Apply.
5. Click the TAG Attributes tab. Set Entry Detection of PORT2 to Disabled.
6. Click Apply.
Step 2 Configure Ethernet internal ports as follows:
1. Select Internal Port. Click the TAG Attributes tab. Set Entry Detection of VCTRUNK1
to Disabled.
2. Click Apply.
3. Click the Encapsulation/Mapping tab and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 as follows:
l Mapping Protocol: GFP
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
4. Click Apply.
5. Click the LCAS tab and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 as follows
l Enabling LCAS: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
6. Click Apply.
Step 3 Configure bound paths as follows:
1. In the Internal Port page, click the Bound Path tab.
2. Click Configuration. Then, the Bound Path Configuration dialog box is displayed.
3. To configure bound paths of VCTRUNK1, set the parameters in the dialog box as follows:
Step 4 Configure the cross-connections from the Ethernet boards to the SDH line boards.
1. Select NE2 from the Object Tree.
2. Choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration from the Function Tree.
3. Click Create, and the Create SDH Service dialog box is displayed.
4. Set the following parameters in the dialog box to create the service from F1 to F2:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 9-EMS1-1(SDH-1)
l Source VC4: VC4-1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–5
l Sink Slot: 28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-2
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–5
l Activate Immediately: Yes
5. Click OK.
----End
NOTE
The method of configuring the data of NE4 is the same as the method of configuring the data of NE2,
except that the parameter settings are different. For the parameter settings, see 4.9.2 Engineering
Planning. For the procedures, see 4.9.5 Configuring the Data of NE2.
l Networking diagram
l Board layout of each NE
l Service configuration diagram of each NE
l Timeslot allocation diagram
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-46 shows the Ethernet service networking and port allocation.
NE1
T2000
G3
PORT3
NE2
PORT3
STM-4 two-fiber
G1 bidirectional MSP ring
PORT2
PORT2
NE4 NE5
F3
F1
NE3
PORT3 PORT2
VCTRUNK
G2 F2
S
C PIU E
T T P P X X E P C A
T
7 7 T T C C M T U
F
5 5 1 1 S S S 1 S X
4 4 S
S S 1 P C PIU
A A 8
C
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C M T U
1 1 S S S F X
S
4 4 S
1 C PIU
A A
C 8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
VCTRUNK PORT
PORT VCTRUNK
VB1 PORT2
F1
VCTRUNK1
VC4-1: VC12-1 to VC12-5
PORT2 VCTRUNK1
F2 PORT3
VC4-1: VC12-1 to VC12-5 G1
VCTRUNK2 VB2
VC4-1: VC12-6 to VC12-10
VCTRUNK2
VB1 VC4-1: VC12-6 to VC12-10
NE2
PORT VCTRUNK
VCTRUNK PORT
VB1 PORT2
PORT3
G2 VCTRUNK3
VCTRUNK1
F3
VC4-1: VC12-11 to VC12-15
VC4-1: VC12-1 tp VC12-5
VCTRUNK4 PORT3
VB2 VC4-1: VC12-16 to VC12-20
VCTRUNK2 G3
VC4-1: VC12-6 to VC12-10
VB2
SDH
NE3
NE4
NOTE
l PORT1 is the GE port on the EMS1 board. PORT2 to PORT7 are the FE ports on the ETFS8 board.
l On the EMS1, VCTRUNK1 to VCTRUNK12 can be bound with VC4-1 only and VCTRUNK13 to
VCTRUNK24 can be bound with VC4-2 only.
l Paths of VC-3 or VC-12 level can be bound in VC4-1 or VC4-2. But paths at only one of the two levels
can be bound in a VC-4.
Table 4-29 shows the connection relation of the Ethernet service of company F. Table 4-30
shows the connection relation of the Ethernet service of company G.
Item F
NE NE3
Slot-board-port 9-EMS1-2
VB name VB1
NE NE2 NE4
Item G
NE NE3
Slot-board-port 9-EMS1-3
Item G
VB name VB2
NE NE2 NE4
Table 4-31 is the forwarding filtering table of NE2, NE3 and NE4.
1#VC4
VC12:1-5 VC12:1-5
9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1:
2#VC4
VC12:1-5 VC12:1-5 VC12:6-10 VC12:1-5
VC12:6-10 VC12:6-10
9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1:
VC12:6-10 VC12:11-15 VC12:16-20 VC12:6-10
Forward
Add/Drop
9E: 9-EMS1
NOTE
This topic describes the procedures and precautions. For configuring Ethernet services on the T2000. For
details, see the OptiX iManager T2000 Operation Guide for SDH.
Table 4-32 provides the process of configuring the EVPLAN service on the T2000.
6 Enabling the STP (if the service is This operation is optional. See 7
configured in a ring) Configuring the STP or RSTP.
7 Configuring the QoS parameters of the This operation is optional. See 4.5.4
service (if required) Configuring the Data of NE2.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPLAN function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
The method of configuring the data of NE3 is the same as the method of configuring the data of NE2,
except that the parameter settings are different.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure the Ethernet ports as follows:
1. Right-click the NE3 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
2. Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface. Click .
3. Choose External Port > Basic Attributes and set the parameters of PORT2 and PORT3
as follows:
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Working Mode: Auto-Negotiation
l Maximum Frame Length: Set it according to the connected Ethernet equipment, and
adopt the default value of 1522 in normal cases.
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
4. Click Apply.
5. Click the TAG Attributes tab and set the attributes of PORT2 and PORT3 as follows:
l TAG: Access
l Default VLAN ID for PORT2: 100
l Default VLAN ID for PORT3: 200
l Entry Detection: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
6. Click Apply.
7. Choose Internal Port > LCAS and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1–VCTRUNK4 as
follows:
l Enabling LCAS: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
8. Click Apply.
9. Click the TAG Attributes tab and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1–VCTRUNK4 as
follows:
l TAG: Tag Aware
l Entry Detection: Enabled
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Available Resources: VC4-1
1. Choose Configuration > Ethernet Service > Ethernet LAN Service from the Function
Tree.
2. Click New and the Create Ethernet LAN Service dialog box is displayed.
3. Set VB Name to VB1.
4. Set VB Type to 802.1q.
5. Click Configure Mounted Port and the VB Mount Port Configuration dialog box is
displayed.
11. Set VB Mount Port to PORT3, VCTRUNK3, and VCTRUNK4. Then, click .
12. Click OK in the Create Ethernet LAN Service dialog box.
If there are multiple VBs, select the target VB for which the VLAN filtering table needs to be created.
Then, click the VLAN Filtering tab.
2. Configure the VLAN filtering table of company F. Select VB1. Click New and the Create
VLAN dialog box is displayed.
3. Set the following parameters in the Create VLAN dialog box:
4. Click OK.
5. Configure the VLAN filtering table of company G. Select VB2. Click New and the Create
VLAN dialog box is displayed.
6. Set the following parameters in the Create VLAN dialog box:
l VLAN ID: 200
l Selected forwarding ports: PORT3, VCTRUNK3, and VCTRUNK4
7. Click OK.
----End
For the parameters to be set for configuring Ethernet LAN services, refer to Table 4-28
NOTE
The method of configuring the data of NE2 is the same as the method of configuring the data of NE3,
except that the parameter settings are different. For the parameter settings, see 4.10.2 Engineering
Planning. For the procedures, see 4.10.4 Configuring the Data of NE3.
NOTE
The method of configuring the data of NE4 is the same as the method of configuring the data of NE3,
except that the parameter settings are different. For the parameter settings, see 4.10.2 Engineering
Planning. For the procedures, see 4.10.4 Configuring the Data of NE3.
The requirements for the Ethernet services are listed in this topic.
l The three branches of user F are located at NE2, NE3, and NE4. The three branches must
form a LAN and share a 10 Mbit/s bandwidth.
l The three branches of user G are located at NE2, NE3, and NE4. The three branches must
form a LAN and share a 10 Mbit/s bandwidth.
l The service of user F must be isolated from the service of user G.
l The Ethernet equipment of user F and user G provide 10M/100M autosensing Ethernet
ports of which the working mode is auto-negotiation.
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-51 shows the Ethernet service networking and port allocation.
NE1
T2000
G3
PORT3
NE2
PORT3
STM-4 two-fiber
G1 bidirectional MSP ring
PORT2
PORT2
NE4 NE5
F3
F1
NE3
PORT3 PORT2
VCTRUNK
G2 F2
S
C PIU E
T T P P X X E P C A
T
7 7 T T C C M T U
F
5 5 1 1 S S S 1 S X
4 4 S
S S 1 P C PIU
A A 8
C
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C M T U
1 1 S S S F X
S
4 4 S
1 C PIU
A A
C 8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
VCTRUNK PORT
PORT VCTRUNK
VB1 PORT2
F1
VCTRUNK1
VC4-1: VC12-1 to VC12-5
PORT2 VCTRUNK1
F2 PORT3
VC4-1: VC12-1 to VC12-5 G1
VCTRUNK2 VB2
VC4-1: VC12-6 to VC12-10
VCTRUNK2
VB1 VC4-1: VC12-6 to VC12-10
NE2
PORT VCTRUNK
VCTRUNK PORT
VB1 PORT2
PORT3
G2 VCTRUNK3
VCTRUNK1
F3
VC4-1: VC12-11 to VC12-15
VC4-1: VC12-1 tp VC12-5
VCTRUNK4 PORT3
VB2 VC4-1: VC12-16 to VC12-20
VCTRUNK2 G3
VC4-1: VC12-6 to VC12-10
VB2
SDH
NE3
NE4
NOTE
l PORT1 is the GE port on the EMS1 board. PORT2 to PORT7 are the FE ports on the ETFS8 board.
l On the EMS1, VCTRUNK1 to VCTRUNK12 can be bound with VC4-1 only and VCTRUNK13 to
VCTRUNK24 can be bound with VC4-2 only.
l Paths of VC-3 or VC-12 level can be bound in VC4-1 or VC4-2. But paths at only one of the two levels
can be bound in a VC-4.
Table 4-34 shows the connection relation of the Ethernet service of company F. Table 4-35
shows the connection relation of the Ethernet service of company G.
NE NE3
Slot-board-port 9-EMS1-2
VB name VB1
Item F
NE NE2 NE4
NE NE3
Slot-board-port 9-EMS1-3
VB name VB2
NE NE2 NE4
Item G
Table 4-36 is the forwarding filtering table of NE2, NE3 and NE4.
1#VC4
VC12:1-5 VC12:1-5
9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1:
2#VC4
VC12:1-5 VC12:1-5 VC12:6-10 VC12:1-5
VC12:6-10 VC12:6-10
9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1: 9E:VC4-1:
VC12:6-10 VC12:11-15 VC12:16-20 VC12:6-10
Forward
Add/Drop
9E: 9-EMS1
Ethernet services can be created by using the trail function or by using the per-NE configuration function.
If you purchase the license with trail function, you can create Ethernet service by using the trail function.
Otherwise, you can only create Ethernet services by using the per-NE configuration function.
Table 4-37 lists the flow for configuring the EVPLAN service.
Table 4-37 Process of configuring the EPLAN service by using the trail function
3 Creating an EVPLAN -
service trail
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPLAN function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The license that supports the trial function must be available.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Trail > Trunk Link Creation from the Main Menu.
Step 2 See Figure 4-54 to create the trunk link from F2 to F1. Set Bandwidth to 5xVC12 in the
displayed interface.
Step 3 Click Browse. Select the source NE (NE3). Select the EMS1 board. Select 1 for VCTRUNK
Port, and then select VC4:1-VC12:1–VC4:1-VC12:5 for Available Timeslot.
Step 5 Click Browse. Select the sink NE (NE2). Select the EMS1 board. Select 1 for VCTRUNK
Port, and then select VC4:1-VC12:1–VC4:1-VC12:5 for Available Timeslot.
Step 6 Select the Activate the trail check box, and adopt default settings for other parameters.
Step 7 Click Apply to create the trunk link from NE3 to NE2.
Step 8 Create the trunk links from F2 to F3, from G2 to G1, and from G2 to G3 in the same manner.
----End
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EPLAN function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l The license that supports the trial function must be available.
l The fibers and the protection subnet must be created.
l The trunk link must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Trail > Ethernet Trail Creation > EPLAN Creation from the Main Menu.
Step 2 Set the parameters regarding the source in the displayed Create EPLAN window. To create the
Ethernet LAN service of company F, double-click the nodes to be added into the EPLAN. In
the window that is displayed, select PORT2 and click . Then, click OK.
Step 3 Select the trunk link created previously from Trunk Link Route Strategy. Click Next. Set the
parameters of PORT2 on NE2, NE3, and NE4 in the Port Attribute Setting window:
l TAG: Access
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
Step 4 Click Add in the VLAN configuration window, and set the following parameter in the VLAN
Configuration for Ethernet Trail window:
l VLAN ID: 100
Step 7 Set the EPLAN name. Select the Activate the trail check box. Click Finish.
----End
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-56 shows the Ethernet service networking and port allocation.
PORT2 PORT3
NE1
PORT2
STM-4 two-fiber NE4
NE2 bidirectional MSP ring
PORT3
NE3
PORT2 PORT3
Company Company
A B
S
C PIU E
T T P P X X E P C A
T
7 7 T T C C M T U
F
5 5 1 1 S S S 1 S X
4 4 S
S S 1 P C PIU
A A 8
C
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C M T U
1 1 S S S F X
S
4 4 S
1 C PIU
A A
C 8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
VB1 VB2
LP
VCTRUNK
VCTRUNK
Tu
e l
nn
nn
e
Tu
l
VB1 VB1
NE2 NE3
Port2 Port2
VB2 LP VB2
LP
VCTRUNK
VLAN 11 2 lp1
Party A VB 1
VCTRUNK2
lp3 LSP2
P3
LS
lp3
NOTE
l PORT1 is the GE port on the EMS1 board. PORT2 to PORT7 are the FE ports on the ETFS8 board.
l On the EMS1, VCTRUNK1 to VCTRUNK12 can be bound with VC4-1 only and VCTRUNK13 to
VCTRUNK24 can be bound with VC4-2 only.
l Paths of VC-3 or VC-12 level can be bound in VC4-1 or VC4-2. But paths at only one of the two levels
can be bound in a VC-4.
Item A B
NE NE1
PORT VLAN ID 11 11
NE NE2
PORT VLAN ID 11 11
Item A B
NE NE3
PORT VLAN ID 11 11
Both the uplink and downlink logical ports of VCTRUNK1 bear the service flow in Tunnel 21
and VC 31.
Table 4-39 is the VLAN filtering table of NE1, NE2, and NE3.
1#VC4
Forward
Add/Drop
9E: 9-EMS1
This topic describes the procedures and precautions for configuring Ethernet services on the T2000. For
details, see the OptiX iManager T2000 Operation Guide for SDH.
Table 4-40 lists the flow for configuring the EVPLAN service.
6 Configuring the QoS parameters of the service This operation is optional. See
(if required) 4.5.4 Configuring the Data of
NE2.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPLAN function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
See the OptiX iManager T2000 Help for the meaning of each parameter.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure Ethernet external ports as follows:
1. Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
2. Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface . Click .
3. Choose External Port > Basic Attributes and set the parameters of PORT2 and PORT3
as follows:
l Enabled/Disabled: Enabled
l Working Mode: Auto-Negotiation
l Maximum Frame Length: Set it according to the connected Ethernet equipment, and
adopt the default value of 1522 in normal cases.
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
4. Click Apply.
5. Click the TAG Attributes tab and set the attributes of PORT2 and PORT3 as follows:
l TAG: Tag Aware
l Entry Detection: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
6. Click Apply.
7. Click the Network Attributes tab and set Port Type of PORT2 and PORT3 to PE.
8. Click Apply.
Step 2 Configure Ethernet internal ports as follows:
1. Choose Internal Port > LCAS and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 and VCTRUNK2
as follows:
l Enabling LCAS: Enabled
l For other parameters, adopt the default values.
2. Click Apply.
3. Click the TAG Attributes tab and set the attributes of VCTRUNK1 and VCTRUNK2 as
follows:
----End
NOTE
The method of configuring the data of NE2 is the same as the method of configuring the data of NE1,
except that the parameter settings are different. For the parameter settings, see 4.12.2 Engineering
Planning. For the procedures, see 4.12.4 Configuring the Data of NE1.
NOTE
The method of configuring the data of NE3 is the same as the method of configuring the data of NE1,
except that the parameter settings are different. For the parameter settings, see 4.12.2 Engineering
Planning. For the procedures, see 4.12.4 Configuring the Data of NE1.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet boards must support the EVPLAN function and must be inserted in the correct
slots.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE4 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 According to Figure 4-61, configure the service from NE1 to NE3 that passes through NE4:
from timeslots 1–5 of the second VC-4 on the 27-OSB4A optical interface board to timeslots
1-5 of the second VC-4 on the 28-OSB4A optical interface board.
Step 3 Click Create. Set the following parameters in the Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 27-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Source VC4: VC4-2
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–5
l Sink Slot: 28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-2
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–5
l Activate Immediately: Yes
----End
This topic describes how to configure the broadcast data service and the F1 data service on the
T2000. It also describes the related engineering requirements and engineering information.
CAUTION
In the point-to-multipoint mode, only one slave station can transmit data to the master station at
a time.
Prerequisite
l The engineering planning operations must be complete.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Precautions
CAUTION
The broadcast data ports should not form a loop. Certain optical ports are not configured into
the broadcast data ports.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select NE1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Orderwire from the Function
Tree.
Step 3 Set the following parameters in the Broadcast Data Port tab:
l Overhead Byte: SERIAL1
l Working Mode: RS232
l Broadcast Data Source: SERIAL1
l Broadcast Data Sink: 27-OSB4A-1, 28-OSB4A-1
NOTE
"SERIAL1" stands for serial port S1. "SERIAL2" stands for serial port S2.
----End
NE1 1 F1 28-OSB4A-1
NE3 1 F1 27-OSB4A-1
Prerequisite
l The engineering planning operations must be complete.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select NE1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Orderwire from the Function
Tree.
In Available Data Channel, select Data Channel 1 and then select Data Channel 2.
Step 4 Refer to Table 5-2 and configure the F1 data services of NE2 and NE3 in the same manner.
----End
This topic uses an example to describe how to configure the data communication network (DCN)
on the T2000.
6.1 Overview
The SDH NMS communicates with the SDH NEs through the DCN. The SDH NMS can then
manage and maintain these SDH NEs.
6.2 HWECC Communication
The embedded control channel (ECC) uses the D bytes to transmit the OAM data. Thus, the
T2000 can manage NEs in an SDH network.
6.3 Configuring HWECC Communication
By default, the Huawei equipment supports the HWECC protocol and considers bytes D1 to D3
as the physical channels. If the node ID is set, the ECC communication can be performed without
any configuration when the fiber is inserted correctly. If required, modify the ECC
communication parameters at the local station. Do not modify the parameters at the remote
station. Otherwise, the ECC communication cannot be restored after it is interrupted. If you have
to modify the parameters at the remote station, start from the remote station and then to the
nearest station.
6.4 IP over DCC
The IP over DCC protocol follows the TCP/IP protocol and is applied to control remote NEs
through the Internet.
6.5 Configuring IP over DCC Communication
This topic describes how to configure the IP over DCC communication on the T2000.
6.6 OSI over DCC
The OSI over DCC protocol is used for communication in case of hybrid networking of the
Huawei equipment and the third-party equipment that support the OSI over DCC
communication.
6.7 Configuring the OSI over DCC Communication
The OSI protocol is a communication protocol. It is widely used in the SDH management
network. The OSI over DCC protocol is applied to eliminate the limit of the hybrid networking.
The NM data can then be transparently transmitted at the network layer. Hence, the Huawei
equipment can interconnect with the third-party equipment that supports the OSI protocol.
6.1 Overview
The SDH NMS communicates with the SDH NEs through the DCN. The SDH NMS can then
manage and maintain these SDH NEs.
In the DCN, the NMS and NEs are considered as nodes for the DCN management network.
These nodes are connected to each other through Ethernet or DCC physical channels.
In actual network applications, the NMS and NEs may be located at different floors in the same
building, at different buildings,or even in different cities. As a result, the NMS should connect
to the NEs through the external DCN, which consists of equipment such as Lanswitch and router.
Thus, the DCN among NEs is called an internal DCN.
6.1.1 Background for the Generation of the DCN
With the scaled development of the network, the operation, administration, maintenance, and
provision (OAM&P) becomes more difficult. The DCN then requires great attention from
operators. A stable and robust DCN helps lower the operation expenditure (OPEX) for vendors.
6.1.2 DCN Solutions
Huawei equipment supports the DCN networking by using three communication protocols.
* *
A1 A1 A1 A2 A2 A2 J0
B1 E1 F1 RSOH
D1 D2 D3
AU PTR
B2 B2 B2 K1 K2
D4 D5 D6
D7 D8 D9 MSOH
D10 D11 D12
S1 M1 E2
The HWECC protocol is a proprietory protocol, which is developed by Huawei for the DCN
networking. This protocol features simple configuration and convenient application. As a
proprietory protocol, the HWECC protocol does not meet the management requirements when
the third-party equipment is involved.
The IP over DCC and the OSI over DCC protocols are standard communication protocols, which
are used widely. To solve the management problem when the third-party equipment is involved,
Huawei OptiX equipment can use either of the protocols. Either protocol can be selected for the
networking that involves only Huawei equipment.
If the third-party equipment that does not support either the IP over DCC or OSI over DCC
protocol is involved, the Huawei equipment can transparently transmit the OAM data of the
third-party equipment.
equipment, however, can transparently transmit the OAM data of the third-party equipment.
Hence, the client can use the current DCC resources to manage all the equipment.
6.2.2 Application
There are two typical applications of the HWECC protocol for the networking schemes.
Network
cable NE3 NE4 NE9 NE10
This networking mode requires that one gateway NE (GNE) is used for the communication
between other NEs and the T2000 through the Ethernet port. The NEs communicate with each
other through fibers or Ethernet ports. The network shown in Figure 6-2 consists of two subnets.
The two subnets conduct the extended ECC communication through Ethernet ports, such as
between NE6 and NE7.
Figure 6-3 Networking that involves Huawei equipment and third-party equipment
HUB NE NE NE
NM of third-party
equipment
NE NE
Third-party equipment
NE
NE NE
NE
Huawei equipment
NE
In this networking mode, the OAM data of the third-party equipment should travel through the
Huawei equipment. The Huawei equipment transparently transmits the DCC. During the
transmission, Huawei equipment does not analyze the data. In the case of DCC transparent
transmission, perform the corresponding configuration at each NE along the data transmitting
trail.
The parameters described in the following parts are examples. In actual applications, set the parameters
according to the network planning.
You can check whether the ECC route is correct. If the ECC route is incorrect, you need to re-
configure it.
6.3.6 Configuring the DCC Rate
The DCC communication can be performed among NEs. D1–D3, D4–D12, or D1–D12 can be
set for the DCC communication at different rates. Thus, the NM requirements in the case of
complex networking can be met. When configuring DCC, you need to set DCC rate and allocate
DCC resources according to DCC channel types.
6.3.7 Configuring DCC Transparent Transmission
When the networking involves Huawei equipment and the third-party equipment, the Huawei
equipment can transparently transmit the DCC bytes of the third-party equipment. Huawei
equipment also supports the adjustment of its DCC bytes and transparent transmission over the
idle DCC bytes of the third-party equipment.
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Precautions
CAUTION
Modifying the NE ID may interrupt the communication.
Procedure
Step 1 Select the NE icon on the Main Topology, right-click, and select Attribute from the shortcut
menu.
Step 2 In the NE Attribute dialog box, click Modify NE ID. For the NE attributes, refer to Table
6-1.
Step 3 In the Modify NE ID dialog box, set New ID and New Extension ID according to the actual
engineering requirements.
Step 4 Click OK. In the dialog box that is displayed, click OK.
----End
Parameters
Name - - Indicates the name of the created NE. The default value is
"NE + ID". The ECC protocol takes the NE ID as the
unique identification for an NE. In the T2000 interface and
databases, the NE ID is also taken as the key word for
searching. In the network planning, allocate the NE ID to
each NE. The conflict of NE IDs causes the conflict of ECC
routing. As a result, certain NEs cannot be managed.
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Precautions
CAUTION
This operation causes resetting of the NE and affects services.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Choose Communication > ECC Management from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Select ECC Extended Mode according to the actual engineering requirements. Refer to Table
6-2 for the extended ECC parameters.
NOTE
l If Specified mode is selected, set IP and Port for the server, Opposite IP and Port for the client.
l If Auto mode is selected, all parameters are set automatically.
----End
Parameters
ECC Auto mode, Specified If Auto mode is selected, the extended ECC
Extended Specified mode connection is automatically established. This
Mode mode mode is convenient. Extra connections,
however, are still to be established and the
resource availability is low. Hence, it is
recommended that you select Auto mode
only in the case of not more than four NEs. In
addition, two NEs can automatically establish
extended ECC communication only after the
ECC Extended Mode parameters of the two
NEs are set to Auto mode.
If Specified mode is selected, the extended
ECC is to be established between the server
and the client. The connection is highly
reliable. The bandwidth availability is high.
This mode is used to establish an extended
ECC connection in normal cases.
Specified Set Server, Set Server If Set Server is selected for the specified
mode Set Client mode, set the parameters as follows:
l "IP" indicates the IP address of the
extended ECC server NE. Click Refresh
after setting the IP address and then 0.0.0.0
should be returned.
l "Port" indicates the number of the NE port
used for the extended ECC. The number
can be any integer from 1601 to 1699.
After this parameter is set, set the opposite
NE as the client. The actual port number
should be the same as this port number.
If Set Client is selected for the specified
mode, set the parameters as follows:
l "Opposite IP" indicates the IP address of
the current extended ECC server NE.
l "Port" indicates the number of the port,
which is used for extended ECC, of the
extended ECC server NE.
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Choose Communication > NE ECC Link Management from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Click Refresh. The ECC routes of the NE are displayed in the NE ECC Link Management
List.
----End
complex networking can be met. When configuring DCC, you need to set DCC rate and allocate
DCC resources according to DCC channel types.
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Background Information
The OptiX OSN 2000 supports the following three modes.
Precautions
CAUTION
If the query result shows that the DCC resources are in "using" mode when the DCC allocating
mode is modified, delete the channel in DCC Rate Configuration.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Choose Communication > DCC Management from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Click the DCC Rate Configuration tab. Click Channel Type to set the DCC rate according to
the actual requirements. Refer to Table 6-4 for the description of the DCC rates.
Step 6 Click the DCC Resource Allocation tab and double-click Number for Allocation to set the
number of DCC channels according to actual requirements. For the DCC channel modes, refer
to Table 6-3.
Step 7 Click Apply and then click OK in the dialog boxes that are displayed.
----End
Parameters
Channel D1–D3, D4–D12, D1–D3 Specifies the DCC bytes, that is, the
Type D1–D12 channel rate.
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Background Information
The transparent transmission of DCC has the following three scenarios:
l The Huawei equipment is located in the center of the network and third-party equipment
as the two ends of the network. The Huawei equipment and the third-party equipment are
managed by separate NM systems basedon bytes D1 to D3. In this case, the Huawei
equipment supports adjusting of the bytes D1 to D3 of the third-party equipment to any
three successive bytes of bytes D4 to D12. The Huawei equipment then transparently
transmits the DCC bytes of third-party equipment.
l The Huawei equipment is located at the two ends of the network and third-party equipment
at the center of the network. The Huawei equipment and the third-party equipment are
managed by separate NM systems basedon bytes D1 to D3. In this case, the Huawei
equipment supports adjusting of its own bytes D1 to D3 to any three successive bytes of
bytes D4 to D12. The OAM data of the Huawei equipment is transparently transmitted by
the third-party equipment.
l Other overhead bytes are transparently transmitted throughspare D bytes. The overhead
bytes include E2, F1, and X1-X4.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Choose Communication > DCC Management from the Function Tree. Click the DCC
Transparent Transmission Management tab.
Step 3 Click New and the Create DCC Transparent Transmission Byte dialog box is displayed.
Select the source and sink timeslots, port, and overhead bytes to be transparently transmitted.
For the parameters for configuring the DCC transparent transmission, refer to Table 6-5.
Step 4 Click OK. In the dialog box that is displayed, click Close.
----End
Parameters
IP over DCC
The OptiX OSN products support remote operation and maintenance by applying the IP over
DCC protocol. The IP over DCC protocol follows the TCP/IP protocol and is applied to control
remote NEs through the Internet. In the IP over DCC protocol, the D bytes (D1–D3 by default)
of the overhead are used for communication. The OptiX OSN 2000 supports the dynamic and
static routing.
OSPF
The open shortest path first (OSPF) protocol is a dynamic routing protocol based on the link
state. The SDH products update the route table of each NE dynamically by using the OSPF
protocol. The OSPF protocol divides an autonomous domain into different areas so that routes
are updated within an area or between areas. In normal cases, the GNE and all the non-gateway
NEs (non-GNEs) managed by it must be within the same OSPF area.
Remote Access
Gateway NE mode: The ECC protocol is used. For a remote access, log in to the GNE that is
connected to the computer. Then other NEs can be accessed through the NE ID. After the IP
over DCC feature is added, This mode can still be used to access remote NEs.
Direct connection mode: The IP over DCC feature is used, and the remote NE can be connected
directly through the IP address. You only need to enter the destination IP address in the login
interface. For this mode, however, you need to add in advance the static route or default gateway
in the NMS and the NE that needs to be accessed directly.
6.4.3 Application
The OptiX OSN 2000 can be connected in various ways in an IP network. Communicating based
on IP, the T2000 accesses NEs through Ethernet. The NEs connect to each other through fibers
or Ethernet ports and can form any type of the networking topologies, such as ring, chain, or
star.
NM T2000
NE4
IP address 129.9.0.100
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0 133.168.0.3
255.255.255.0
NE1 NE3
T2000 129.9.0.1 133.168.0.2
255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0
NE2
NE name
133.168.0.1
IP address
255.255.255.0
Subnet mask
As shown in Figure 6-5, the T2000 with the IP address of 10.100.11.12 connects to the GNE
(NE1) through a router and accesses other NEs in the gateway NE mode. In this case, set a default
gateway on both the T2000 and NE1. Set the default gateway on the T2000 to 10.100.11.1, and
that on NE1 to 129.9.0.254.
NE2
133.168.0.1
255.255.255.0
NE name
IP address
Subnet mask
Default gateway
As shown in Figure 6-6, if the T2000 with the IP address of 129.9.0.100 needs to access NE3
directly, add the static route to 133.168.0.0/24 on the T2000.
NM T2000
IP address 129.9.0.100
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
Default gateway 129.9.0.1
Destination:
133.168.0.0
Static routes
Mask:
255.255.255.0 NE4
133.168.0.3
255.255.255.0
NE name
IP address NE2
Subnet mask 133.168.0.1
255.255.255.0
Default gateway
Static routes
As shown in Figure 6-7, the T2000 with the IP address of 10.100.11.12 connects to NE1 through
a router and accesses NE3 in the direct connection mode. Suppose the IP address of the T2000
is 10.100.11.0 (subnet mask 255.255.255.0). Do as follows:
l Add the static route on the T2000 to the gateway 129.9.0.1.
l Set the default gateway on NE1 to 129.9.0.254.
l Add the static route on NE2 to 10.100.11.0, with the next hop address as 129.9.0.1.
l Add the static route on NE3 to 10.100.11.0, with the next hop address as 133.168.0.1.
NE4
133.168.0.3
255.255.255.0
Network Scale
If NEs communicate with each other through IP over DCC, note the following rules for setting
the network scale:
l To prevent data loss, limit the number of NE nodes in the same OSPF area to 60.
l When using the T2000 to monitor NEs, limit the number of non-GNEs monitored by one
GNE to 60.
IP Address Planning
If NEs communicate with each other through IP over DCC, note the following rules for setting
the IP address:
l If SDH products communicate through IP addresses on the network layer, each NE must
have a unique IP address to prevent routing error due to conflict.
l NEs support standard A, B, C types of IP addresses, that is, the IP address that ranges from
1.0.0.1 to 223.255.255.254. The 127.x.x.x, a loopback address, cannot be used.
l The IP address must be used with the subnet mask. The subnet mask must support
consecutive masks in addition to natural masks, for example, 255.255.224.0.
l When the IP over DCC communication is used between a GNE and a non-GNE, the IP
addresses can be of different network sections.
l The NEs that belong to the same OSPF domain can be in different IP subnets.
l Do not configure one GNE and one non-GNE in the same IP subnet.
l The Ethernets in the network must belong to different subnets. Otherwise, a routing error
occurs in the whole network. This is not allowed.
l The subnet masks of the NEs must be the same.
l The priority of static routes is higher than that of dynamic routes. If there is a conflict, static
routes take priority.
The following parameters are considered as examples. In actual application, configure the parameters
according to the network planning.
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select the NE icon and choose Communication > Communication Parameters from the
Function Tree.
Step 3 Set NE communication parameters such as the IP address, extended ID, and subnet mask,
according to the actual plan. Refer to Table 6-6 for the communication parameters.
----End
Parameters
Subnet Mask - 255.255.0.0 The network mask code of the subnet where
an NE resides, is used to identify the network
segment where an NE resides.
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select the NE icon and choose Communication > IP Stack Protocol Management from the
Function Tree.
Step 4 Click New. Then, the Create an IP Route dialog box is displayed. Set the following parameters
in the interface:
l Destination Address: 192.168.0.0
l Gateway IP: 10.100.11.0
l Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
----End
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Precautions
CAUTION
If the query result shows that the DCC resources are in use when the DCC allocating mode is
changed, delete the channel from DCC Rate Configuration.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select the NE icon and choose Communication > DCC Management from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Click the DCC Resource Allocation tab and double-click Number for Allocation to set the
number of DCC channels according to actual requirements. For the DCC channel modes, refer
to Table 6-3.
----End
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select the NE icon and choose Communication > DCC Management from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Click the DCC Rate Configuration tab.
Step 4 Click Query. Then, the communication status is displayed.
----End
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select the NE icon and choose Communication > IP Stack Protocol Management from the
Function Tree.
Step 3 Click the OSPF Parameter Setting tab.
Step 4 Click Query. Check whether the OSPF protocol is normal.
----End
management information is transparently transmitted at the network layer. Thus, the networking
becomes more flexible.
6.6.3 Application
According to different network situations, OSI over DCC has two major applications.
NSAP
The OSI protocol takes the NSAP address as the protocol identification for nodes. The NSAP
address is of the format as shown in the following figure.
AREA ID: The length is adjustable from 1 to 13 bytes. The AREA ID is used for L2 routing
addressing within a domain. The values must be the same in the L1 route domain and be different
in the L2 route domain.
SYS ID: The length is fixed to six bytes. The SYS ID is used for route addressing within a
domain. For Huawei SDH optical equipment, the former three bytes are fixed to 0x08003E and
the latter three bytes are the same with the NE ID.
NSEL: The NSNL value is fixed to 0x1D.
The AREA ID of Huawei optical equipment is 47000400060001.
The ISO8348/AD2 defines a complicated format of the NSAP address. This manual does not
cover the naming details and functions of each character in the NSAP address format. In the
case of the OSI protocol, only the simple NSAP address format needs to be noticed.
IDP DSP
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
The Huawei equipment uses the simple NSAP address format. This does not affect the
interconnection between Huawei equipment and third-party equipment. The configuration of
the NSAP address requires that the AREA IDs in the same domain should be the same. The
NSAP address of the third-party equipment is configured as follows:
l AFI: 47
l IDI: 0005
l DFI: 80
l ORG: 000000
l RES: 0000
l RD: 0001
l AREA: 0001
l SYS ID: 00206005FA68
l NSEL: 1D
When a networking involves Huawei equipment and the third-party equipment within the same
domain, set the AREA ID to 4700058000000000000001 0001.
TP4
The TP4 protocol exists at the transport layer of the OSI protocol stake. The TP4 protocol is
applied to create a reliable communication connection. The TP4 protocol can handle the
problems such as data packet loss, repetition and falsification, which are caused by network
faults.
6.6.3 Application
According to different network situations, OSI over DCC has two major applications.
ES
OSI LAN
OSI DCN
Layer 2 routing
area
GNE
Legacy network
GNE
Huawei equipment
ES
OSI LAN
OSI DCN
Layer 2 routing
area
GNE
New network
GNE
Legacy network
Third-party equipment
Huawei equipment
CAUTION
Regardless of the operating system, Window or Solaris, the PC does not support the OSI protocol.
If the NMS installed at the PC side needs to use the OSI protocol to manage NEs, install the
corresponding protocol software at the PC side.
NOTE
The following parameters are provided as examples only. In actual application, configure the parameters
according to the network planning.
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select the NE icon and choose Communication > Communication Parameters from the
Function Tree.
Step 3 Set the NSAP address for the NE according to the actual application. The following figure is for
reference only.
----End
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose System > DCN Management from the Main Menu. Click the GNE tab.
Step 2 Right-click the Gateway NE icon and then select Modify GNE.
Step 3 In the displayed Modify GNE dialog box, set the NSAP address according to actual application.
The following NSAP address is provided as an example. Refer to Table 6-7 for the parameters
for GNE attributes.
l Gateway Type: OSI Gateway
l NSAP Address: 4700040006000108003E09004B1D
Step 4 Click OK. In the dialog box that is displayed, click Close.
----End
Parameters
TSAP 8888 8888 Indicates the port number of the OSI protocol,
which cannot be modified.
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Precautions
CAUTION
The configuration of the NE type takes effect only after the NE is reset. Resetting the NE may
interrupt the services.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Choose Communication > OSI Management from the Function Tree. Click the Network
Layer Parameters tab. Refer to Table 6-8 for the parameters at the network layer.
Step 3 Double-click Configuration Role and select a node type from the drop-down list.
----End
Parameters
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Select the NE from the Object Tree in the NE Explore. Choose Communication > DCC
Management from the Function Tree. Click the DCC Rate Configuration tab.
Step 2 Click Query. In the Operation Result dialog box that is displayed, click Close.
Step 3 Select the optical port that needs to be configured with the protocol stake. Click Delete to delete
the current configuration. The Prompt dialog box is displayed. Click Yes. Click Close in the
dialog box that is displayed.
Step 4 Click New and then the Create dialog box is displayed. Set each parameter in the dialog box
according to actual planning. Refer to Table 6-9 for the parameters for the configuration of the
protocol stake and LAPD role of optical ports.
Step 5 Click OK. In the dialog box that is displayed, click Close.
----End
Parameters
When operating the OSI protocol stack at the port, the LAPD role of the NEs at all ports is
network by default. You need to set the LAPD role at each port according to the networking
plan.
Table 6-9 Parameters for setting the optical port protocol and LAPD role
Parameter Value Range Default Value Description
LAPD Role User, Network Network The LAPD may be either User or
Network. In the case of two optical
ports that are connected by a fiber,
the LAPD roles must be different.
Follow this rule in the case of
networking exclusively of Huawei
equipment and hybrid networking
of Huawei equipment and third-
party equipment.
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l After the previous configurations are complete, connect the fibers according to the actual
situation.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Select the NE from the Object Tree in the NE Explore. Choose Communication > OSI
Management from the Function Tree. Click the Routing Table tab. Click Refresh.
Step 2 Check if the information in Link Adjacency Table is correct.
Step 3 Click the L1 Routing tab and the L2 Routing tab respectively to check if the route information
is correct.
----End
Prerequisite
l You must log in to the T2000, and the T2000 must be connected to the equipment correctly.
l After the previous configurations are complete, connect the fibers according to the actual
situation.
l You must be an NM user with "network maintainer" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click on the Main Topology and choose New > Device. Set the NE type to OSN Series
> OptiX OSN 2000.
Step 2 Enter the NE attributes according to the IP address allocation diagram:
l ID: 24
l Extended ID: 9
l Name: NE1
l Gateway Type: Gateway
l Protocol: OSI
l NASP Address: 47000400060001 08003e0900181d
l NE User: root (default)
l Password: password
l Clear the NE Preconfiguration check box.
NOTE
An NSAP address with the maximum length is 20-byte hexadecimal numbers. The format of the NSAP
address is "domain address + 08003e + NE ID + NSEL". The maximum length of the domain address is
13 bytes, which is entered by the user. NSEL is the port number for the network-layer protocol. The NSEL
is fixed to 1d, which is of one byte.
Step 4 Click on the Main Topology, and the icon of NE1 is displayed. There are and above the
NE1 icon, indicates gateway and indicates that the NE is not configured.
NOTE
The NE user root is the default NE user set for the NMS. The default password is password.
----End
This topic uses an example to describe how to configure the STP or RSTP on the T2000.
7.1 Overview
This topic describes the background for the generation of the STP or RSTP, basic knowledge
about the STP or RSTP, and STP/RSTP port state transition.
7.2 Engineering Requirements
Company F has three branches located in NE1, NE2, and NE3. The data must be shared between
the branches. Any two branches must be able to visit each other. The three branches must share
a 10 Mbit/s bandwidth dynamically. The Ethernet equipment of company F provides 100 Mbit/
s Ethernet ports. The RSTP must be enabled.
7.3 Engineering Planning
Based on the requirements, the engineering design department conducts planning and outputs
the engineering information.
7.4 Configuration Process
This topic describes how to configure the RSTP/STP services on the T2000. The spanning tree
blocks certain ports to prevent the loop and thus to solve loop problems.
7.1 Overview
This topic describes the background for the generation of the STP or RSTP, basic knowledge
about the STP or RSTP, and STP/RSTP port state transition.
7.1.1 Background for the Generation of the STP or RSTP
Normally, the topology for the Layer 2 switching network involves a loop. The loop may cause
the broadcast storm and MAC address table flapping.
7.1.2 Basic Knowledge about the STP or RSTP
The spanning tree protocol (STP) blocks certain ports to prevent a loop. The rapid spanning tree
protocol (RSTP) realizes all the functions of the STP. The RSTP is modified and developed
based on the STP. In the case of the RSTP, the convergence speed in the network is faster. When
a link fails, the congested ports can be enabled quickly to restore the services.
7.1.3 STP/RSTP Port State Transition
An STP port may be in the enabled or disabled state. The enabled status is further classified into
the following states: blocking, listening, learning, and forwarding.
The RSTP specifications are described in IEEE 802.1W and IEEE 802.1D (2003). The RSTP is
developed based on the STP. Detailed modifications and supplements are made on the STP. The
RSTP shortens the time delay between congestion and forwarding at the ports, restores the
network connectivity rapidly, and provides better services if a temporary loop is not caused.
This is different from the STP. The protocol packets transmitted between the bridges that start
the RSTP are the RSTP data unit, namely, RST PDU.
The RSTP is compatible with the STP. When the RSTP is mixed with the STP, advantages of
the RSTP such as rapid convergence are unavailable.
The EMS1 board of the OptiX OSN 2000 supports both the STP and the RSTP. By default, the
RSTP is supported.
Listening
Forwarding
Enabled
Disabled
l Disabled: The port that is in the disabled state is not involved in the topology and does not
forward any packets. Any of the enabled states can change to this state. The disabled state
must change to the Blocking state to enter the Enabled state. The spanning tree cannot
control the disabled state because the port in the disabled state is not involved in the
topology. The disabled state can only be controlled by the management function.
l Blocking: The port in the Blocking state is involved in the topology but does not forward
any packets.
l Listening: The port in the listening state is involved in the topology, and can forward the
BPDU and discard packets. The Listening state is a temporary state in the process of
topology generation or change.
l Learning: The port in the learning state is involved in the topology and can forward the
BPDU and discard packets. The Learning state is a temporary state in the process of
topology generation or change.
l Forwarding: The port in the forwarding state is involved in the topology and can forward
packets and the BPDU.
Control the port state to make certain ports finally change into the forwarding or blocking state.
Disconnect at least one port from a loop to prevent the loop. This is the ultimate goal of the STP
algorithm.
In the case of the STP, the convergence time is relatively long and the ports play unclear roles.
In this case, the RSTP is widely used. In addition, the RSTP is compatible with the STP. In
comparison with the STP, the RSTP has the following improvements:
l Ports play clear roles through configuration.
l A more active handshake mechanism is applied to decrease the port status to three types:
– Forwarding
– Learning
– Discarding
l The Discarding state in the RSTP corresponds to the Listening and Blocking states in the
STP.
l Rapid convergence
VCTRUNK1 VB VCTRUNK2
PORT2
NE1
T2000
B
PORT2 NE3 PORT2
VCTRUNK1 VB VCTRUNK2
PORT2
F1 NE2
F3
PORT2 VCTRUNK
VCTRUNK1 VB VCTRUNK2
F2
PORT2
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 14 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C M T U
1 1 S S S F X
4 4 1 PIU S
A A 8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
F1
10 Mbit/s
NE1
PORT2
PORT
LP1
VB1
VCTRUNK
LP2
LP3
VCTRUNK2
VCTRUNK1
VCTRUNK PORT
PORT VCTRUNK
LP2
LP2 F3
VCTRUNK1 LP1 PORT2
PORT2 LP1
VCTRUNK1
F2 VC4-1: VC12-1 to VC12-5
VC4-1: VC12-1 to VC12-5
LP3
LP3
10 Mbit/s 10 Mbit/s
VCTRUNK2 VCTRUNK2
VB1 VC4-1: VC12-6 to VC12-10 VC4-1: VC12-6 to VC12-10
VB1
NE3
NE2
Table 7-1 provides the information of the Ethernet service connection between NE2 and NE1/
NE3. Table 7-2 provides the information of the Ethernet service connection between NE1 and
NE3.
NE NE2
Slot-board-port 9-EMS1-2
VB VB1
NE NE1 NE3
Item F
PORT VLAN ID 11 11
VB VB1 VB1
Item F
NE NE3
Slot-board-port 9-EMS1-2
VCTRUNK VCTRUNK1
VB VB1
NE NE1
Slot-board-port 9-EMS1-1
VCTRUNK VCTRUNK2
PORT VLAN ID 11
VB VB1
Table 7-3 is the forwarding filtering table of NE1, NE2, and NE3.
In this example, the bridge of NE1 is assumed as the root bridge. Table 7-4 lists the bridge
priority of NE1, NE2, and NE3.
Bridge Priority
NE1-VB1 4096
NE2-VB1 8192
NE3-VB1 12288
Table 7-5 provides the process of configuring the STP/RSTP service on the T2000.
NOTE
Refer to the T2000 Help for the meaning of each parameter when you configure a service.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet board must be installed on the equipment.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 In the Main Topology, double-click the NE1 icon. Then, the NE panel is displayed.
Step 2 Right-click slot 9 according to the board layout shown in Figure 7-3, and select EMS1 from the
displayed boards.
Step 3 Make sure that the EMS1 board is configured in slot 9 and that the ETFS8 board is configured
in slot 16. Click to exit the NE panel diagram.
Step 4 Refer to Steps 1–3 to create the Ethernet boards of NE2 and NE3. Figure 7-3 shows the board
layout of NE2 and NE3.
----End
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet board must be installed on the equipment.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Precautions
CAUTION
This configuration is invalid for internal ports (VCTRUNK ports). Hence, retain the default
configuration (auto-negotiation) for VCTRUNK ports.
Configure external ports according to the actual port status.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface. Click .
Step 4 Select Internal Port, and click the Advanced Attributes tab. Set Point to Point Attributes of
VCTRUNK1 and VCTRUNK2 to Adaptive connection.
----End
Parameters
Table 7-6, Table 4-12, and Table 7-7 list the configuration parameters for Ethernet ports.
Table 7-6 Parameters for setting the basic attributes of Ethernet ports
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet board must be installed on the equipment.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 In the Internal Port page, click the Bound Path tab.
Step 2 Click Configuration. Then, the Bound Path Configuration dialog box is displayed.
Step 3 To configure the bound paths of VCTRUNK1, set the parameters in the dialog box as follows:
l Configurable Ports: VCTRUNK1
l Level: VC12-xv
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Available Resources: VC4-1
Step 4 To configure the bound paths of VCTRUNK2, set the parameters in the dialog box as follows:
l Configurable Ports: VCTRUNK2
l Level: VC12-xv
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Available Resources: VC4-1
----End
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet board must be installed on the equipment.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Configuration > Ethernet Service > Ethernet LAN Service from the Function Tree.
Step 2 Click New and the Create Ethernet LAN Service dialog box is displayed.
Step 4 Click Configure Mounted Port and the VB Mount Port Configuration dialog box is
displayed.
Step 5 Set as follows in the dialog box according to the service configuration diagram of NE1:
Step 6 For other parameters, the default values are used. Click OK in the Create Ethernet LAN
Service dialog box.
----End
Parameters
Table 7-8 lists the configuration parameters for the EPLAN service.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet board must be installed on the equipment.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Configuration > Ethernet Service > Ethernet LAN Service from the Function Tree.
Click the VLAN tab.
Step 2 Click Create and the Create VLAN dialog box is displayed.
Step 3 Set the following parameters in the Create VLAN dialog box:
l VB: 1-VB1
l VLAN ID: 11
l Selected forwarding ports: PORT2, VCTRUNK1, VCTRUNK2
----End
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet board must be installed on the equipment.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Procedure
Step 1 Select NE1 from the Object Tree.
Step 2 Choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Click Create, and the Create SDH Service dialog box is displayed.
Step 6 Refer to Step 4 and set the following parameters in the dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 9-EMS1-1(SDH-1)
l Source VC4: VC4-1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 6–10
l Sink Slot: 28-OSB4A-1(SDH-1)
l Sink VC4: VC4-2.
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 6–10
l Activate Immediately: Yes
----End
NOTE
The method of configuring the data of NE2 and NE3 is the same as the method of configuring the data of
NE1, except that the parameter settings are different. For the configuration process, see 7.4.6 Configuring
Cross-Connections from Ethernet boards to SDH Line Boards on NE1.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet board must be installed on the equipment.
l The Ethernet Layer 2 switching services must be created before you enable the RSTP
protocol.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Precautions
CAUTION
The RSTP identifies a bridge by the bridge priority. The smaller the priority value is, the higher
the priority is.
In the case of the bridges with the same priority, the smaller the priority value of the port, the
higher the priority.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Layer-2 Switching
Management > Spanning Tree from the Function Tree. Click .
Step 3 Click the Bridge Parameter tab. Click Query to query the bridge parameters. According to
Table 7-4, set Priority to 4096. For other parameters, use the default values.
Step 5 Click the Port Parameter tab. Click Query to query the port parameters. Set Priority according
to the actual requirements. For other parameters, use the default values.
Step 7 Click the Protocol Enable tab. Set the parameters as follows:
l Protocol Enabled: Enabled
l Protocol Type: RSTP
Step 9 A dialog box is displayed indicating that this operation may cause service interruption. Click
OK.
----End
Parameters
Table 7-9 lists the bridge parameters. Table 7-10 lists the port parameters.
Priority 0, 4096, 8192, 32768 Indicates the priority of the bridge. The step is
12288, ……, 4096. The bridge priority increases when the
61140 value decreases.
Hello Time(s) 1–10 2 Specifies the interval at which packets are sent.
The larger the value is, the fewer network
resources the spanning tree occupies, but the
less stable the topology is.
Admin Edge Enabled, Disabled Disabled Indicates whether to enable the edge
Attribute port.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet board must be installed on the equipment.
l The STP/RSTP must be enabled.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
NOTE
l The priority to query the bridge running information is determined by both the bridge ID and the bridge
priority.
l In the spanning tree, the bridge ID represents the priority. The smaller the VB ID, the higher the priority.
CAUTION
After the RSTP is in effect, the root port and the specified ports (for the root port) are in the
forwarding state. Other ports are in the discarding state.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Layer-2 Switching
Management > Spanning Tree from the Function Tree. Click .
Step 3 Click the Bridge Running Information tab. Click Query to query the running information of
the bridge.
Step 4 Click the Port Running Information tab. Click Query to query the running information of the
port.
Table 7-11 lists the port states that are applicable for the previous example.
----End
8 Configuring ETH-OAM
As Ethernet services develop, the operators give more and more attention to the maintainability
of the equipment. When the Ethernet services expands to MANs and WANs, Ethernet operation,
administration and maintenance (ETH-OAM) of the transmission network needs to be
implemented in a timely manner. The Ethernet Layer 2 maintenance capability, however, is
rather limited. Thus, the ETH-OAM is generated.
8.1 Overview
The ETH-OAM can be realized by the following means: continuity check (CC), loopback (LB),
link trace (LT).
8.2 Engineering Requirements
The EPL services are configured between two NEs. Continuity, loopback and link trace tests
are required for the two NEs.
8.3 Configuration Process
This topic describes how to configure the ETH-OAM on the T2000.
8.4 Creating MPs
The MP refers to the function entity of ETH-OAM, including the MEP and MIP. This topic
describes how to create an MP.
8.5 Activating the CC
In a unidirectional continuity check, a message is sent over the network to check if any fault
exists in continuity. The MEP at the source end constructs the frames of the continuity check
message (CCM), and sends the CCM frames in a periodic manner. After receiving the CCM
from the source, the MEP at the sink end starts the CC function. If the MEP at the sink end does
not receive the CCM during a certain period of time, a CC-LOS alarm is automatically reported.
This topic describes how to activate the CC.
8.6 Enabling the LB
During the LB check, the source MEP constructs and transmits the loopback message (LBM)
frames and starts the timer for timing. After receiving the LBM, the MP at the sink end constructs
and sends the frame of a loopback return (LBR) back to the MEP at the source end. This indicates
the loopback is successful. If the timer at the MEP times out, the loopback fails. This topic
describes how to enable the LB.
8.7 Starting the LT
During the LT check, the source MEP constructs and transmits LTM frames and starts the timer
for timing. All the MPs that receive the LTM frames send the LTR frame response. According
to the LTR frame response, you can verify all the MIPs that pass from the source MEP to the
sink MEP. This topic describes how to start the LT.
8.1 Overview
The ETH-OAM can be realized by the following means: continuity check (CC), loopback (LB),
link trace (LT).
The process of the ETH-OAM is as follows: The maintenance point initiates the fault detection.
When a fault is detected at the maintenance point, related alarms are reported. Meanwhile, these
alarms can be synchronized onto the Ethernet path related to the maintenance point.
The object of the ETH-OAM function is the maintenance point (MP). The maintenance points
consist of the maintenance end point (MEP) and maintenance intermediate point (MIP).
MEP1 MEP2
NE1 NE2
MEP1 MIP1 MIP2 MEP2
VCTRUNK
PORT
The maintenance point is created based on the traffic flow. All the maintenance points at the
same level on the same traffic flow form the maintenance domain, thus implementing the
maintenance of the traffic flow. When the maintenance point is created, the maintenance domain
where this maintenance point is located is determined.
l The IDs of the maintenance points must be different from each other in the same network.
l The levels and VLAN IDs of different MPs in the same maintenance domain must be the
same.
– To ensure that MPs belong to the same maintenance domain, set the level of the MPs
to the same.
– To ensure the maintenance of the same traffic flow, set the VLAN IDs to the same.
l Only the MEP is directional. Set the direction from the external physical port to the
VCTRUNK port on the system side to the SDH direction. The MIP can be set only to be
bidirectional.
NOTE
Networking Diagram
Figure 8-2 shows the networking diagram.
T2000
NE1 NE2
PORT1 PORT1
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 14 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
S
C PIU
T P X X E C E A
A T C C M T U
1 1 S S S F X
4 4 1 PIU S
A A 8
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 13 15 16 17 18
(IU1) (IU2) (IU3) (SU1) (SU2) (SU3) (XCS) (XCS) (SU4) (SU5) (SU6) (SCC) (PIU) (IU4) (IU5) (AUX)
Fiber/Cable Connection
Table 8-1 shows the fiber and cable connection.
Local NE Opposite NE
4 Creating MPs -
5 Activating the CC -
6 Enabling the LB -
7 Starting the LT -
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet board must be installed on the equipment.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Context
CAUTION
In the OAM test, all the MPs of a traffic flow must be within the same maintenance domain. If
an MP of the same level or of a higher level is created in the existing maintenance domain of a
traffic flow, the maintenance domain is damaged and as a result, the OAM test fails.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select the 9-EMS1 board from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet
Maintenance > Ethernet OAM from the Function Tree. Click .
Step 3 Create the MP of NE1 as follows:
1. Click Create, and the Create MP dialog box is displayed. Set the following parameters:
l Node: NE1-9-EMS1-PORT1
l MP ID: 00-00-0001
l Type: MEP
l Direction: SDH Direction
2. Click Advanced to display the Advanced Configuration dialog box. Set the parameters.
Step 4 Create the MIP of NE1. Click New, and the Create MP dialog box is displayed. Set the following
parameters:
l Node: NE1-9-EMS1-VCTRUNK1
l MP ID: 00-00-0002
l Type: MIP
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Use the default values for other parameters. Then, click OK.
Step 7 Repeat Step 4 to create the MIP of NE2. Click New, and the Create MP dialog box is displayed.
Set the following parameters:
l Node: NE2-9-EMS1-VCTRUNK1
l MP ID: 00-00-0004
l Type: MIP
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Use the default values for other parameters. Then, click OK.
----End
not receive the CCM during a certain period of time, a CC-LOS alarm is automatically reported.
This topic describes how to activate the CC.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet board must be installed on the equipment.
l The MPs must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
To ensure that the ETH-OAM and other functions can work normally in different conditions,
set the average CC period according to Table 8-3 when you activate the CC.
Nx32 1000 ms
In addition, the CC message can be transmitted at a lower rate to minimize the impact on the
utilization of the network bandwidth.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Maintenance >
Ethernet Service OAM from the Function Tree. Click .
Step 3 Select the created MEP and choose Activate CC from the shortcut menu.
----End
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet board must be installed on the equipment.
l The MPs must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
Only MEPs can initiate the LB test, but both the MEP and MIP can work as the receive end in
the test.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Maintenance >
Ethernet Service OAM from the Function Tree. Click .
Step 3 Select the created MEP and choose Start LB from the shortcut menu.
Step 4 In the LB Test dialog box, set the IDs of the source and sink MPs for the LB test.
----End
Result
l If the LB test is successful, the following feedback is received.
– The Operation Result dialog box is displayed, indicating that the LB test is successful.
– The Test Result displays relevant information to indicate that the LB test is successful.
l If the LB test fails, the following feedback is received.
– The Operation Result dialog box is displayed, indicating that the LB test times out.
– The Test Result displays relevant information to indicate that the LB test fails.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet board must be installed on the equipment.
l The MPs must be created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
Only MEPs can initiate the LT test and work as the termination point in the test.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select 9-EMS1 from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > Ethernet Maintenance >
Ethernet Service OAM from the Function Tree. Click .
Step 3 Select the created MEP and choose Start LT from the shortcut menu.
Step 4 In the LT Sink MP ID dialog box, set LT sink MP ID to 00-00-0003. Click OK.
Step 5 A dialog box is displayed indicating that the operation is successful.
----End
LPT stands for link state pass through, and it is a link-based protection scheme. If the LPT
function is enabled at a port, the service of the port is automatically switched to the protection
link when the working link becomes faulty. This topic describes how to configure the LPT.
9.1 Overview
This topic describes the basic concepts related to LPT.
9.2 Application
LPT is a link-based protection mode. The LPT information is provided for data communication
equipment such as routers that are interconnected with the transmission equipment.
9.3 Configuring the Point-to-Point LPT Function
The point-to-point (P2P) LPT function is applicable to the P2P services. When the access link
or the transmission network is faulty, the P2P LPT function ensures that the equipment at both
ends starts the backup network in time to ensure normal communication.
9.4 Configuring the P2MP LPT Function
The point-to-multipoint (P2MP) LPT function is applicable to the P2MP services. If the
convergence point is faulty, the P2MP LPT function is enabled to notify all the access points of
quickly switching to the backup network.
9.1 Overview
This topic describes the basic concepts related to LPT.
Primitive
In the No. 7 signaling structure, when a higher layer requests service from a lower layer or when
a lower layer provides service to a higher layer, the service user needs to communicate with the
service provider. The signaling data communicated between two adjacent layers is known as the
primitive.
Pass-Through
"Pass-through" refers to the action of receiving the information that is transmitted as it is, in the
specific transmission direction.
Bearer Mode
"Bearer mode" refers to the trail on which the LPT protocol packets are transmitted. Different
bearer modes are used for transmitting different LPT protocol packets. If the bearer mode of the
received LPT protocol packets is inconsistent with the bearer mode at the receive end of the
equipment, the LPT protocol packets will be discarded.
9.2 Application
LPT is a link-based protection mode. The LPT information is provided for data communication
equipment such as routers that are interconnected with the transmission equipment.
OptiX All the Ethernet service boards of the OptiX OSN 2000 support point-to-point LPT and
the EMS1 board supports point-to-multipoint (P2MP) LPT.
9.2.1 Application of the P2P LPT
The point-to-point (P2P) LPT function is applicable to the P2P services. When the access link
or the transmission network is faulty, the P2P LPT function ensures that the equipment at both
ends starts the backup network in time to ensure normal communication.
9.2.2 Application of the P2MP LPT
The point-to-multipoint LPT function is used to detect faults on the access node link or in the
service network for point-to-multipoint LPT services.
1. After the service equipment A detects any fault in the access link, it reports the alarm to
inform that the local access point is faulty and sends the Broken control frame to the service
equipment B.
2. After the service equipment B receives the Broken control frame, it deactivates the local
link and reports the LPT_RFI alarm.
l Restoring the service network
Service
Clear the link network Restore the
fault alarm link
Non_Broken
Access Service Service Access
node 1 equipment A equipment B node 2
1. After the service equipment A detects that the fault in the access link disappears, it sends
the Non_Broken control frame to the service equipment B.
2. After the service equipment B receives the Non_Broken control frame, it activates the local
link again.
Broken Broken
Access Service Service Service Access
node 1 equipment network equipment node 2
A B
The service equipment A and B can detect whether the service network is available. If the service
network is unavailable, the service equipment A and B sends the Broken primitive to each other
and disconnects the connection from the local users,
NOTE
The method of troubleshooting a unidirectional or bidirectional P2MP LPT fault in the service network is
the same.
l If a bidirectional fault occurs in the service network, the service equipment A and B can detect the
fault, and thus determines to disconnect the connection between the local end and the users and then
sends the Broken primitive to the opposite end.
l If a unidirectional fault occurs in the service network, for example, if the fault occurs in the B–>A
direction, only the service equipment A can detects the fault. In this case, the service equipment A
disconnects the connection between the local end and the access node 1, and uses the service network
in the A–>B direction where no fault occurs to send the Broken primitive to the service equipment B.
After the service equipment B receives the Broken primitive, it disconnects the connection between
the local end and the access node 2, thus to complete the fault locating process.
After detecting that the service network is restored, the service equipment A and B sends the
Non-Broken primitive to each other to inform the opposite end that the link is restored, and
restores the connection between the local end and the local users immediately.
If the service equipment A and B receives the Non_Broken primitive from each other of if the
waiting time before the Broken frame is received times out, the service equipment A and B
determines that the entire link is normal and thus restores the local link of the service equipment.
NOTE
The point-to-multipoint LPT function processes faults in the unidirectional service network and
bidirectional service network by using the same means.
Detecting the Faults in the Link of the Access Point on the Convergence Node Side
l Locating the fault
Disconnect the
link and report the
LPT_RFI alarm
Service Access
Report the link Broken equipment B node 1
fault alarm
Convergence Service Disconnect the
node equipment A link and report the
LPT_RFI alarm
Broken Service Access
equipment C node 2
Service Equipment A that connects to the convergence node detects that the link at the access
node is faulty, and then reports the alarm of the fault that occurs at the local end. At the same
time, service equipment A transmits Broken packets to service equipment B and C. After
receiving the packets, equipment B and C disconnect the local end. In this case, equipment B
and C report the LPT_RFI alarms.
Restore the
Service link Access
Non_Broken
equipment B node 1
Clear the link
fault alarm
Convergence Service
node equipment A
Restore the
Service link Access
Non_Broken
equipment C node 2
Service Equipment A that connects to the convergence node detects the link restoration at the
access nod, and then reports the clearance of the local fault alarm. At the same time, service
equipment A transmits Non-Broken packets to service equipment B and C. After receiving the
packets, equipment B and C recover the connections to the local end. In this case, equipment B
and C report the clearance of LPT_RFI alarms.
Convergence Service
node equipment A Report the link
fault alarm
Service Access
Broken
equipment C node 2
1. Service equipment B that connects to access node 1 detects that the link at the access
node is faulty, and then reports the alarm of the local access node fault. At the same
time, equipment B transmits the Broken packets to service equipment A.
2. After receiving the packets, equipment A reports the LPT_RFI alarm and transmits
the Broken packets to equipment C at the same time.
3. In this case, service equipment C disconnects the local end and reports the LPT_RFI
alarm.
– Restoring the link
Clear the link
Service fault alarm Access
Non_Broken equipment B node 1
Recover
the link
Convergence Service
node equipment A
Restore the
Service link Access
Non_Broken
equipment C node 2
1. Service equipment B that connects to access node 1 detects that the link at the access
node is restored, and then reports the clearance of the local fault alarm. At the same
time, equipment B transmits the Non-Broken packets to service equipment A.
2. After receiving the packets, equipment A recovers the connection to the local end and
then reports the clearance of the LPT_RFI alarm. At the same time, equipment A
transmits the Broken packets to equipment C.
3. In this case, service equipment C recovers the connection to the local end and then
reports the clearance of the LPT_RFI alarm.
l Scenario 2
– Locating the fault
Disconnect the link
and report the Service Access
LPT_RFI alarm equipment B node 1
Convergence Service
Report the link
node equipment A
fault alarm Access
node 2
Service
Broken
equipment C
Access
node 3
Service equipment C that connects to access node 2 detects that the link at the access node
is faulty, and then reports the alarm of the fault that occurs at the local end. At the same
time, equipment C transmits the Broken packets to service equipment A. In this case, service
equipment A disconnects the local end and reports the LPT_RFI alarm.
Disconnect the link
and report the
LPT_RFI alarm
Service Access
Broken equipment B node 1
Convergence Service
node equipment A
Access
node 2
Broken_Ack Service
equipment C
Access
Disconnect the node 3
link and report the
LPT_RFI alarm
After receiving the Broken packets where the response confirmation frame is contained,
service equipment A transmits the Broken packets to service equipment B. After receiving
the Broken_Ack packets, service equipment C disconnects the access node 3 and reports
the LPT_RFI alarm. After receiving the Broken packets from equipment A, service
equipment B recovers the link of the local end and reports the LPT_RFI alarm.
– Restoring the link
Convergence Service
node equipment A Restore the
Access
link
node 2
Service
Non_Broken equipment C
Access
node 3
Service Equipment C that connects to the access node 2 detects the link at the access node
is restored, and then reports the clearance of the fault alarm at the local end. At the same
time, service equipment C transmits Non-Broken packets to service equipment A. After
receiving the packets, equipment A recovers the local connection and reports the clearance
of the LPT_RFI alarm.
Recover the link
and clear the
LPT_RFI alarm
Convergence Service
node equipment A
Access
node 2
Non_Broken_Ack Service
equipment C
Access
Recover the link
node 3
and clear the
LPT_RFI alarm
After receiving the Non_Broken packets where the response confirmation frame is
contained, service equipment A transmits the Non_Broken packets to service equipment
B. After receiving the Non_Broken_Ack packets, service equipment C recovers the
connection to access node 3 and reports the clearance of the LPT_RFI alarm. After
recovering the Non_Broken packets from equipment A, service equipment B disconnects
the local end and reports the clearance of the LPT_RFI alarm.
The bidirectional fault occurs in the service network between service equipment A and B. In
this case, equipment A and B cut the local connections respectively and report the LPT_RFI
alarms. At the same time, equipment A transmits the Broken packets to equipment C. In this
case, service equipment C cuts the local connection and reports the LPT_RFI alarm.
The bidirectional fault is cleared in the service network between service equipment A and B. In
this case, equipment A and B recovers the local connections respectively and report the clearance
of the LPT_RFI alarms. At the same time, equipment A transmits the Non-Broken packets to
equipment C. In this case, service equipment C recovers the connection to the local end and then
reports the clearance of the LPT_RFI alarm.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet data boards support the P2P LPT function.
l The specified port must be configured with the P2P EPL services.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Precautions
NOTE
The P2P LPT conflicts with the P2MP LPT. Hence, you can select only one configuration mode to
implement the LPT function on the same Ethernet service processing board.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select the relevant Ethernet data board, and then choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > LPT Management from the Function Tree. Then, click .
Step 3 Click Query. A dialog box is displayed indicating that the operation is successful. Click
Close.
Step 4 Select PORT1 and VCTRUNK port, and then set LPT to Yes. For the parameters of the P2P
LPT, refer to Table 9-1.
Step 5 Click Apply. A dialog box is displayed, indicating that the operation is successful. Click
Close.
Step 6 Refer to Steps 1–5 to set LPT to Yes for the opposite NE in the network.
----End
Parameter
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet data boards support the P2MP LPT function.
l The specified port must be configured with the P2P EPL services.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Precautions
NOTE
The P2P LPT conflicts with the P2MP LPT. Hence, you can select only one configuration mode to
implement the LPT function on the same Ethernet service processing board.
Currently, only the EMS1 board supports the P2MP LPT.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select the relevant Ethernet data board, and then choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > LPT Management from the Function Tree. Then, click .
Step 3 Click Advanced Configuration. Then, the LPT Management dialog box is displayed. An
important message is displayed in the left lower corner of the dialog box.
Step 4 Click Create and the Create LPT dialog box is displayed.
Step 5 In the Convergence Point and Access Point group boxes, set the P2MP LPT parameters
according to the actual requirements. For the parameters of the P2MP LPT, refer to Table 9-2.
Step 6 Click OK. A dialog box is displayed, indicating that the operation is successful.
Step 7 Refer to Steps 1–6 to set the P2MP LPT of the opposite NE.
----End
Parameters
For the P2MP LPT parameters, refer to Table 9-2.
Access Port For example, Indicates the port where the access
Point VCTRUNK1 point resides.
This topic describes how to configure the pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS) test on the
T2000.
10.1 Overview
Certain boards of the OptiX OSN 2000 provide the PRBS functional module, which is used for
network self-test and maintenance. Depending on whether bit errors are detected in a PRBS test,
you can determine whether the tributary port and the working path in the cross-connect direction
work normally.
10.2 Application
The OptiX OSN 2000 supports the lower order PRBS test in the tributary direction.
10.3 Lower Order PRBS Function
This topic describes how to configure the PRBS test in the tributary direction on the T2000,
which is triggered by the tributary board. Hardware loopback related to the electrical ports of
the tributary board is considered as an example.
10.1 Overview
Certain boards of the OptiX OSN 2000 provide the PRBS functional module, which is used for
network self-test and maintenance. Depending on whether bit errors are detected in a PRBS test,
you can determine whether the tributary port and the working path in the cross-connect direction
work normally.
10.1.1 PRBS Function
An NE that provides the PRBS function can be used as a simple tester. According to the bit
errors detected by this tester, you can determine whether the service path is faulty, and locate
the faults to a fiber or the relevant board between NEs. By using the PRBS function, you can
analyze the local NE and the entire network. Therefore, to carry out deployment or locate
problems, you can perform a test without using a real tester.
10.1.2 Boards with the PRBS Function
The PL1, PT1, PLM, PQ1, PL3, and PD3 boards on the OptiX OSN 2000 support the PRBS test
function.
10.2 Application
The OptiX OSN 2000 supports the lower order PRBS test in the tributary direction.
Figure 10-1 shows the signal flow for the lower order PRBS test.
Figure 10-1 Signal flow for the lower order PRBS test
RX TX
The lower order PRBS test in the tributary direction is used to check whether the tested tributary
port works properly. In the transmit port (Tx) direction of this tributary, the board transmits fixed
PRBS. In the receive port (Rx) direction of this tributary, the board receives the PRBS. See
Figure 10-2. When you perform a PRBS test in the tributary direction, note the following:
l You must use a cable to loopback the tested tributary port.
l When you perform a PRBS test for the PDH boards in the tributary direction, you need to
configure the VC-12/VC-3 cross-connection for the tested tributary port.
TX
PRBS generator
Cable
RX
PRBS receiver
Tributary
board
Prerequisite
l The E1 cable must be used to perform loopback at the first port on the T76S board in slot
1.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Precautions
CAUTION
When you set a loopback, make sure that no active service is running on the optical port or path
to be loopbacked. Otherwise, the service is interrupted.
Procedure
Step 1 Create and activate a VC-12 service from tributary port 1 of the 4-PT1 to timeslot 1 in the first
VC-4 path of optical port 1 on the 27-OSB4A. For details, see 2 Configuring SDH/PDH
Services.
Step 2 In the Object Tree, select the 4-PT1 board, and then choose Configuration > PRBS Test from
the Function Tree.
Step 3 Select the SDH_TU-1 port, and then set the following parameters in the Set Test Parameters
area. Refer to Table 10-1 for the parameter description of the PRBS test configuration.
l Direction: Tributary
l Duration: 10
l Measured in Time: s
Step 4 Click Start to Test. In the confirmation dialog box, click OK.
Step 5 When the Progress field is displayed as 100%, check the value in the Total PRBS field.
l If the value is 0, it indicates that no bit errors are detected in the test. The tested loop is normal.
l If the value is not 0, the value indicates the number of bit errors detected in the test. In this
case, you need to analyze the causes of bit errors and perform the troubleshooting.
NOTE
If the cable is not loopbacked during the tributary test, the board reports a number of 0xFFFFFFFF bit
errors.
----End
Parameters
The test frames are data packets used to test the continuity of the SDH-side network that carries
Ethernet services. The test frames are mainly used for commissioning Ethernet services in the
case of deployment or for locating faults in the Ethernet services. The test frame function is
compliant with the Huawei internal protocol standard, and can be transmitted and received only
between VCTRUNK ports.
11.1 Overview
This topic describes the basic concepts related to the test frame.
11.2 Application
When you commission the Ethernet service during the deployment or locate a fault in the
Ethernet service, you can send test frames to test the connectivity of the SDH link in the service
network.
11.3 Configuring the Ethernet Test Frame
You can configure the parameters (such as send mode and send direction of VCTRUNK1 port)
that are used to initiate the Ethernet test. According to the test result, you know whether the
Ethernet services run normally.
11.1 Overview
This topic describes the basic concepts related to the test frame.
The bearer mode indicates the encapsulation format of the test frame. Different bearer modes
correspond to different test frames. If the encapsulation format of the received test frame is
inconsistent with the bearer mode of the receive end, the test frame is discarded without being
processed. The Ethernet boards support two bearer modes: Ethernet and GFP.
l The packet in the Ethernet bearer mode is of Ethernet packet format. The packet that is
constructed by the CPU is issued to the same path as the normal Ethernet packet.
l The packet in the GFP bearer mode is of GFP management frame format. The packet is
issued to the same path as the GFP management frame.
If the bearing mode of a VCTRUNK port is the Ethernet bearer mode but the received test frame
is of GFP format, the test frame is not processed.
11.2 Application
When you commission the Ethernet service during the deployment or locate a fault in the
Ethernet service, you can send test frames to test the connectivity of the SDH link in the service
network.
The bandwidth used for transmitting the test frames is little and thus can be ignored. The
transmission mode and quantity of the test frames to be transmitted can be set.
As shown in Figure 11-1, when the Ethernet service between Router 1 and Router 2 is
unavailable, you can locate a fault in the Ethernet service by sending test frames between
neighboring nodes. The process of the test frame transmission is as follows:
1. The VCTRUNK port on the data board of NE1 sends the test frame to the VCTRUNK port
on the data board of NE2.
2. NE2 sends the response packet to NE1, after receiving the test frame.
3. NE1 calculates the received and transmitted test frame packets. The client determines
whether the service network is normal according to the number of the transmitted and
received packets.
l In the case of a bidirectional service, the service network is considered normal if the
transmit end of the test frame received the response packet.
l In the case of a unidirectional service, the service network is considered normal if the
receive end of the test frame received the test frame.
Test frame
OptiX NE
Router
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet data board supports the test frame function.
l The Ethernet services must be successfully created.
l You must be an NM user with "NE and network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
There are three transmitting modes: Continue, Burst, and Disabled.
l In the Continue mode, the test frames are transmitted continuously. One test frame is
transmitted at intervals of about one second.
l In the Burst mode, the frames to send can be set. The transmission is at intervals of about
one second.
l In the Disabled mode, transmission of test frames is stopped.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select the relevant Ethernet data board, and then choose Configuration > Ethernet
Maintenance > Ethernet Test from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Configure the VCTRUNK port that initiates the Ethernet test. For the parameters of the test
frame, see Table 11-1.
l Send Mode: Burst
l Send Direction: SDH Direction
l Frames to Send: 20
Step 4 Click Apply. A dialog box is displayed indicating that the operation is successful.
Step 5
----End
Parameters
Send Mode Continue, Burst, Disabled l In the Continue mode, the test
Disabled frames are transmitted
continuously. One test frame is
transmitted at intervals of about
one second.
l In the Burst mode, the frames to
send can be set. The transmission
is at intervals of about one
second.
l In the Disabled mode,
transmission of test frames is
stopped.
Send Direction SDH Direction SDH Direction Indicates the direction for sending
the frames.
The link capacity adjustment scheme (LCAS) is a technology that is applied to virtual
concatenation and enhances the performance of virtual concatenation. It can dynamically adjust
the number of virtual containers that map the required services to meet the requirements of
various service bandwidths. As a result, the bandwidth utilization is elevated, and the Ethernet
services are protected.
12.1 Overview
The LCAS is supplementary to the virtual concatenation technology. The LCAS dynamically
adjusts the number of virtual containers required for service mapping to meet the requirements
of various service bandwidths. This elevates the bandwidth utilization and enhances the
robustness of virtual concatenation.
12.2 Application
The LCAS function can be used to dynamically adjust the bandwidth and protect virtual
concatenated services, thus improving the robustness and flexibility of the network.
12.3 Configuring the LCAS
By referring to this configuration process, you can configure the LCAS function and its relevant
parameters on the T2000.
12.1 Overview
The LCAS is supplementary to the virtual concatenation technology. The LCAS dynamically
adjusts the number of virtual containers required for service mapping to meet the requirements
of various service bandwidths. This elevates the bandwidth utilization and enhances the
robustness of virtual concatenation.
The LCAS applies to only the virtually concatenated paths.
When the LCAS function is used in the network, the following advantages are available:
l The availability of the original services is not affected when the service bandwidth is
dynamically adjusted (added or deleted).
l If failed physical paths exist in the virtual concatenation, the LCAS function can suppress
the failed paths. In this case, the other paths can still transmit the services normally, thus
preventing service interruption due to failure of certain physical paths. After the failed
physical paths are restored, they can be used to transport services again.
The the LCAS complies with ITUT G.806 and ITUT G.7042/Y.1305(2005).
12.2 Application
The LCAS function can be used to dynamically adjust the bandwidth and protect virtual
concatenated services, thus improving the robustness and flexibility of the network.
Member
Member Headquarters
Branch
Add a 10 Mbit/s bandwidth
Member
Member
Branch Headquarters
New 10 Mbit/s member
Original New
OptiX NE
member member
Figure 12-2 Virtual concatenation group protection realized by using the LCAS
MSTP network
Member
Member Headquarters
Branch
Failed member
Member
Member Headquarters
Original Failed
OptiX NE
member member
As shown in the preceding figure, assume that in the normal state, a VCTRUNK maps three
VC-12 virtual concatenations and the bandwidth of the services is 6 Mbit/s. When one channel
in VC12-3v fails, the LCAS suppresses this failed member and adjusts the capacity of the
VCTRUNK. In this case, the bit rate of the services decreases and the system reports an alarm
to inform the loss of partial bandwidth. The services of the entire VCTRUNK, however, are not
interrupted.
After the failed member is restored, the LCAS reuses the restored member to transport data and
the bandwidth of the services is restored to 6 Mbit/s.
Prerequisite
l The Ethernet data boards must support the LCAS function.
l The Ethernet services must be successfully created.
l You must be a T2000 user with "NE or network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
l The configuration that complies with the LCAS protocol should meet the following two
requirements:
– The configured services should be bidirectional services that adopt virtual
concatenation.
– The networking topology should be of the point-to-point mode.
l When configuring the LCAS function, you must set the same LCAS parameters to the same
values for the equipment at both ends.
– The LCAS enable/disable attribute of the equipment at both ends must be the same.
– The equipment at both ends must be set to the same LCAS mode.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select the relevant Ethernet data board, and then choose Configuration > Ethernet Interface
Management > Ethernet Interface from the Function Tree.
Step 3 Select Internal Port. Set the parameters of VCTRUNK ports in the LCAS tab. For the LCAS
parameters, refer to Table 12-1.
NOTE
The screen shot is. For reference only. In the case of different boards, the parameters are different, and the
information displayed on the T2000 may also be different.
Step 4 Click Apply. A dialog box is displayed, indicating that the operation is successful.
----End
Parameters
LCAS Mode Huawei Mode, Huawei Mode To use the LCAS function, you
Standard Mode must set the equipment at both ends
to the same LCAS mode.
l If the equipment at both ends is
Huawei equipment, set LCAS
Mode. For the equipment at both
ends to Huawei Mode.
l If Huawei equipment is
interconnected with the third-
party equipment, set LCAS
Mode for the equipment at both
ends to Standard Mode.
l If Huawei equipment is
interconnected with the third-
party equipment that does not
support the standard mode, set
LCAS Mode for the equipment
at both ends to Huawei Mode.
WTR Time(s) 0–720 300 The WTR time refers to the time for
the timeslot to wait. For being added
to the virtual concatenation group
after the timeslot suppressed by the
LCAS is restored to normal.
You need to set the WTR time to the
default value, unless otherwise
specified. The parameters must be
set to the same values for the
equipment at both ends.
13 Configuring Transmux
This topic uses an example to describe how to configure the Transmux feature on the T2000.
13.1 Overview
Currently, the E13/M13 functions are the core of the Transmux/Transmux Server feature that
the OptiX OSN 2000 supports.
13.2 Functions and Features
This topic describes the functions and features of the Transmux and Transmux Server.
13.3 Application
This topic considers the E1 signal as an example to describe the scenario where the Transmux
feature is used.
13.4 Configuring the Working Mode of a Board
This topic uses an example to describe how to configure the working mode of a board.
13.5 Configuring the Transmux Mode
This topic considers the E1 service as an example to describe how to configure the Transmux
mode.
13.6 Configuring the Transmux Server Mode
This topic considers the E1 service as an example to describe how to configure the Transmux
Server mode.
13.1 Overview
Currently, the E13/M13 functions are the core of the Transmux/Transmux Server feature that
the OptiX OSN 2000 supports.
The PLM board on the OptiX OSN 2000 supports the E13/M13 function. The E13/M13 functions
are performed inside the SDH equipment. The E13/M13 functions are as follows:
l Multiplexing 16xE1 signals to 1xE3 signals or demultiplexing 1xE3 signals to 16xE1
signals
l Multiplexing 16xT1 signals to 1xT3 signals or demultiplexing 1xT3 signals to 16xT1
signals
CAUTION
This topic introduces only The general approach of configuring the Transmux feature on a single
NE. The configuration method used on site must be based on the actual application scenario.
Many configuration activities are involved in a successful service configuration. For details, see
2 Configuring SDH/PDH Services.
13.3 Application
This topic considers the E1 signal as an example to describe the scenario where the Transmux
feature is used.
E1 Transmux
The user equipment transmits the E1 services at the VC-12 granularity to the central NE over
the PDH line. The central NE multiplexes the E1 signals into E3 signals. The E3 signals are
transmitted to the local NE. The local NE transmits the E3 signals to the local user equipment
through the electrical ports.
E3 service
E1 service
E3
service E1 service
User
E1 service equipment 2
Local user Local NE Central NE
equipment
User equipment 3
E1 Transmux Server
The remote NE transmits the E1 services at the VC-12 granularity to the central NE over the
SDH line. The central NE multiplexes the E1 signals into E3 signals. The E3 signals are output
to other transmission equipment over the SDH line.
E3 service
E1 service
E1 service
E1 service
Central NE Remote NE2
Other transmission
equipment
Remote NE3
Prerequisite
l The board must be configured.
l You must be an NM user with "NE or network operator" authority or higher.
Precautions
NOTE
The following parameters are provided as examples only. In actual application, configure the parameters
according to the network planning.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE on the Main Topology and choose NE Explorer from the shortcut menu.
Step 2 Select the PLM from the Object Tree and choose Configuration > PDH Interface from the
Function Tree.
Step 3 Click By Board/Port(Path) and choose Board from the drop-down list.
Step 4 Select the required mode from the Service Mode drop-down list according to the actual situation.
Table 13-2 lists the parameters required for configuring the service mode.
----End
Parameters
Prerequisite
l The board must be configured.
l You must be an NM user with "NE or network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
When the PLM works in the MUX mode, external electrical ports 1–16 are available. The PLM
board also supports an internal port numbered 17. In this case, however, only the second VC-4
of internal port 17 is available. The PLM board implements the convergence from the E1 service
into the E3 service and deconvergence from the E3 service into the E1 service. For the MUX
working mode, refer to Table 13-3.
E1 Service E3 Service
In the Transmux mode, the PLM automatically implements the convergence from the E1/T1
service accessed from the external electrical port into the E3/T3 service on the internal port and
deconvergence from the E3/T3 service on the internal port into the E1/T1 service on the external
electrical port. Hence, the corresponding action need not be configured. The services from the
internal port of the PLM board to a line board or an E3/T3 tributary board need to be configured.
For example, when NE1 needs to be configured with the services as required in Table 13-4, you
can use the MUX mode of the board to implement the service requirement.
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select NE1 and choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration from the Function Tree.
Click .
Step 3 Create the VC-3 services from the internal port of the PLM board to a line board: from the first
VC-3 of the second VC-4 of the PLM board in slot 9 to the first VC-3 of the first VC-4 of the
SL4 in slot 10. Click Create. Set the following parameters in the Create SDH Service dialog
box:
l Level: VC-3
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 9-PLM-17
l Source VC4: VC4-2
l Sink Slot: 10-SL4-1
----End
Prerequisite
l The board must be configured.
l You must be an NM user with "NE or network operator" authority or higher.
Background Information
When the PLM works in the Transmux Server mode, all the external electrical ports are
unavailable. In this case, the PLM supports internal port 17. The first and second VC-4s of
internal port 17 are available. The first VC-4 can be configured with 16xVC-12 services and the
second VC-4 can be configured with 1xVC-3 services. The PLM implements the convergence
from the E1 service into the E3 service and deconvergence from the E3 service into the E1
service. For the Transmux Server mode, refer to Table 13-5.
In the Transmux Server mode, the PLM board automatically implements the convergence from
the VC-12s in the first VC-4 of the internal port into the VC-3s in the second VC-4 of the internal
port and the deconvergence from the VC-3s in the second VC-4 of the internal port into the
VC-12s in the first VC-4 of the internal port. Hence, the corresponding action need not be
configured. The services that need to be configured are as follows:
l E1 services from the VC-12s of the first VC-4 of the internal port to a line board or a
tributary board
l E3 services from the VC-12s of the second VC-4 of the internal port to a line board or a
tributary board
For example, when an NE needs to be configured with the services as required in Table 13-6,
you can use the Transmux Server mode of the board to implement the service requirement.
Figure 13-3 shows the networking diagram.
28-OSB4A
E3 service
E1 service
9-PLM
10-SL4
NE1 E1 service
NE4
27-OSB4A
NE3
To meet the previous requirements, three services must be configured, as listed in Table 13-7.
3 VC-3 10- 1 1 9- 2 1
SL4-1 PLM-17
Procedure
Step 1 Right-click the NE1 icon in the Main Topology, and choose NE Explorer.
Step 2 Select NE1 and choose Configuration > SDH Service Configuration from the Function Tree.
Click .
Step 3 Create service 1 according to Table 13-7. Click Create and set the following parameters in the
Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 28-OSB4A-1
l Source VC4: VC4-1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–8
l Source Slot: 9-PLM-17
l Sink VC4: VC4-1
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 1–8
l Activate Immediately: Yes
Step 4 Create service 2 according to Table 13-7. Click Create and set the following parameters in the
Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC12
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 27-OSB4A-1
l Source VC4: VC4-1
l Source Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 9–16
l Source Slot: 9-PLM-17
l Sink VC4: VC4-1
l Sink Timeslot Range (e.g. 1, 3–6): 9–16
l Activate Immediately: Yes
Step 5 Create service 3 according to Table 13-7. Click Create and set the following parameters in the
Create SDH Service dialog box:
l Level: VC-3
l Direction: Bidirectional
l Source Slot: 9-PLM-17
l Source VC4: VC4-2
l Sink Slot: 10-SL4-1
l Sink VC4: VC4-1.
l Sink Timeslot Range(e.g.1, 3-6): 1
l Activate Immediately: Yes
----End
A Glossary
Numerics
1+1 A 1+1 protection architecture has one normal traffic signal, one working SNC/
protection trail, one protection SNC/trail and a permanent bridge.
A
ADM Add/Drop Multiplexing. Network elements that provide access to all or certain
subset of the constituent signals contained within an STM-N signal. The
constituent signals are added to (inserted), and/or dropped from (extracted) the
STM-N signal as it passed through the ADM.
ALS Automatic Laser Shutdown. A technique (procedure) to automatically
shutdown the output power of laser transmitters and optical amplifier to avoid
exposure to hazardous levels.
Auto- The rate/work mode of the communication party set as self-negotiation is
negotiation specified through negotiation according to the transmission rate of the opposite
party.
B
Back up Copy the important data into a backing storage in case that the original is
damaged or corrupted.
BITS Building Integrated Timing Supply. A building timing supply that minimizes
the number of synchronization links entering an office. Sometimes referred to
as a synchronization supply unit.
Bound The VC Trunk refers to the 2 Mbps paths which are bound together to transmit
path Ethernet data. The VC Trunk is an entity between the Ethernet port and the 2
Mbps path.
F
FEC Forward error correction, It is a kind of technology for enhancing the reliability
of digital transmission. It can increase transmission distance and improve
network performance.
G
Gateway IP address is used for TCP/IP communication between an NE and the T2000,
IP which is effective only when it is used for TCP/IP communication. That is, only
the gateway NE needs the IP address. IP address cannot be used to identify an
NE uniquely. NEs in different TCP/IP networks may have the same IP address.
And one NE may have several IP addresses (for example: an IP address of a
dial-up network, an IP address of the Ethernet port and so on).
L
LCAS Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme. A solution features flexible bandwidth and
dynamic adjustment. In addition, it provides a failure tolerance mechanism,
which enhances the viability of virtual concatenations and enables the dynamic
adjustment to bandwidth (non-service affecting).
Loopback The fault of each path on the optical fiber can be located by setting loopback
for each path of the line. There are three kinds of loopback modes: No loopback,
Outloop, Inloop.
O
Orderwire It establishes the voice communication among the operators and maintenance
engineers work in each working station.
P
PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy. PDH is the digital networking hierarchy that
is used before the advent of SONET/SDH.
R
REG A device that performs regeneration.
RS232 In the asynchronous transfer mode and there is no hand-shaking signal. It can
communicate with RS232 and RS422 of other stations in point-to-point mode
and the transmission is transparent. Its highest speed is 19. 2kbit/s.
RS422 The interface can change to RS232 through the hardware jumper and others are
the same as RS232.
RSTP The Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol is an evolution of the Spanning Tree
Protocol, providing for faster spanning tree convergence after a topology
change.
S
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy. A hierarchical set of digital transport
structures, standardized for the transport of suitably adapted payloads over
physical transmission networks.
SNCP SubNetwork Connection Protection. A working subnetwork connection is
replaced by a protection subnetwork connection if the working subnetwork
connection fails, or if its performance falls below a required level.
T
TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. Common name for the suite
of protocols developed to support the construction of worldwide internet
networks.
TCM Tandem Connection Monitoring. In the SDH transport hierarchy, the TCM is
located between the AU/TU management layer and the HP/LP layer. The TCM
uses the N1/N2 byte of the lower order path (LP) overhead to monitor the
quality of the transport channels at a transmission section – TCM section.
Timeslot Single timeslot on an E1 digital interface—that is, a 64-kbps, synchronous, full-
duplex data channel, typically used. For a single voice connection.
TPS Tributary Protection Switching. A function provided by the equipment, is
intended to protect N tributary processing boards through a standby tributary
processing board.
Trail A network level management functions of the T2000. Through trail
manageme management, you can configure end-to-end services, view graphic interface
nt function and visual routes of a trail, query detailed information of a trail, filter, search
and locate a trail quickly, manage and maintain trails in a centralized manner,
manage alarms and performance data by trail, and print a trail report.
V
VLAN ID Namely, it is the virtual LAN identifier. One Ethernet port can support 4K
VLAN routes, and one NE can support up to 8K VLAN routes.
VLAN Virtual local area network. A subset of the active topology of a Bridged Local
Area Network. Associated with each VLAN is a VLAN Identifier (VID).
W
WTR time A period of time that must elapse before a – from a fault recovered – trail/
connection can be used again to transport the normal traffic signal and/or to
select the normal traffic signal from.
WTR Wait to Restore. This command is issued when working channels meet the
restoral threshold after an SD or SF condition. It is used to maintain the state
during the WTR period unless it is pre-empted by a higher priority bridge
request.
A
ADM Add/Drop Multiplexer
APS Automatic Protection Switch
B
BITS Building Integrated Timing Supply
D
DCC Data Communication Channel
E
ECC Embedded Control Channel
EPL Ethernet Private Line
EPLAN Ethernet Private LAN
ETS European Telecommunication Standards
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute
EVPL Ethernet Virtual Private Line
EVPLAN Ethernet Virtual Private LAN
G
GE Gigabit Ethernet
GFP Generic Framing Procedure
H
HDLC High level Data Link Control;
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
I
ITU-T International Telecommunication Union -
Telecommunication Standardization Sector
L
LAPS Link Access Procedure-SDH
LCAS Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme
LCT Local Craft Terminal
M
MPLS Multi-Protocol Label Switch
MSP Multiplex Section Protection
N
NM Network Management
O
OAM Operation Administration and Maintenance
P
PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
R
RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
S
SNCP Sub-Network Connection Protection
SSM Synchronization Status Marker
STP Spanning Tree Protocol
T
TPS Tributary Protection Switching
V
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network
VPN Virtual Private Network
Index
F Q
F1 data service querying STP/RSTP running information, 7-18
configuration process, 5-5
S
I
SDH/PDH
Immediate Backup, 2-55 backing up NE data, 2-54
ingress/egress EVPL service backing up T2000 data, 2-55
configuration process(by station), 4-70 configuration process, 2-13
configuring alarm parameters, 2-52
L configuring orderwire, 2-48
configuring overhead byte, 2-45
LCAS configuring parameter, 2-45
overview, 12-2 configuring pass-through service, 2-39
logging in to an NE, 2-20 configuring performance event monitoring, 2-50
logging in to the T2000, 2-14 configuring VC-12 trail, 2-34
Lower Order PRBS Function, 10-3 configuring VC-4 server trail, 2-33
LPT SDH/PDH service configuration
overview, 9-2 per-NE configuration function, 2-36
trail management function, 2-32
M shutting down T2000
shutting down T2000 client, 1-5
MPLS-based EVPLAN service shutting down T2000 server, 1-6
configuration process, 4-123 starting T2000
MSP ring configuration, 2-27 logging in to T2000 client, 1-4
starting T2000 server, 1-3
N startingT2000
startingT2000computer, 1-3
NE creation STP or RSTP
gateway NE, 2-16 configuration process, 7-8
non-gateway NE, 2-16 overview, 7-2
NE user,creating, 2-18 system monitor, 1-4
O T
overhead byte configuration, 2-45 T2000 client
exiting, 1-5
P login, 1-4
T2000 main topology
performance monitoring setting, 2-50 main topology, 1-8
Periodic Backup, 2-56 T2000 main window
PORT shared EVPL service clock view, 1-8
configuration process(by station), 4-30 NE Explorer, 1-8
configuration process(by trail), 4-45 T2000 server
PRBS running status, 1-4
overview, 10-2 shutdown, 1-6
protection configuration starting, 1-3
1+1 linear MSP chain, 2-27 topology subnet, creating, 2-26
SNCP ring with 1 TPS protection, 2-28
1 linear MSP chains, 3-9 transit EVPL service
SNCP ring with non-protection chains, 3-4 configuration process(by station), 4-79
TPS protection, 2-28 transmux
two-fiber bidirectional MSP ring, 2-27 configuring board working mode, 13-5
protection,creating, 2-27 configuring the transmux mode, 13-6
configuring the transmux server mode, 13-8
overview, 13-2
V
VCTRUNK-shared EVPL service
configuration process(by station), 4-52
configuration process(by trail), 4-63