TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017

Course : VIKAAS (JA)

DPP No. : 73 (JEE-MAIN)

Total Marks : 60 Max. Time : 60 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.20 (3 marks 3 min.) [60, 60]

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 73

1. (A) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (B) 5. (C) 6. (C) 7. (B)
8. (B) 9. (A) 10. (B) 11. (A) 12. (C) 13. (D) 14. (D)
15. (B) 16. (B) 17. (C) 18. (C) 19. (D) 20. (D)

1. A cubical block of side ' a ' and density ' ' slides over a fixed inclined plane with constant velocity ' v ' .
There is a thin film of viscous fluid of thickness ' t ' between the plane and the block . Then the
coefficient of viscosity of the thin film will be : (Acceleration due to gravity is g)
 a  v t
  g 

agt sin agt 2 sin v

(A*) = (B) (C) (D) none of these 
v v agt sin
Sol. Viscous force ( ) = mg sin
v v
A = mg sin or a2 = a3 g sin
t t
t gsin a
=
v

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2. A thin horizontal movable plate is separated from two fixed horizontal plates P1 and P2 by two highly
viscous liquids of coefficient of viscosity 1 and 2 as shown, where 2 = 4 1. Area of contact of movable
plate with each fluid is same. If the distance between two fixed plates is h, then the distance h1 of
movable plate from upper fixed plate such that the movable plate can be moved with a constant velocity
by applying a minimum constant horizontal force F on movable plate is (assume velocity gradient to be
uniform in each liquid).
   P1  P2      
    1  2   2 = 4 1  
   h    h1  
    F  
()

h h 2h h
(A) (B) (C) (D*)
4 2 3 3
Sol. Let v be the velocity of the movable plate and F is equal to viscous force
v F  
v v
F= 1 2 A
h1 h h1
dF h
=0 h1 =
dh1 3

3. A rectangular metal plate has dimensions of 10 cm × 20 cm. A thin film of oil separates the plate from a
fixed horizontal surface. The separation between the rectangular plate and the horizontal surface is 0.2
mm. An ideal string is attached to the plate and passes over an ideal pulley to a mass m. When m =
125 gm, the metal plate moves at constant speed of 5 cm/s across the horizontal surface. Then the
coefficient of viscosity of oil in dyne–s/cm2 is(Use g=1000 cm/s2)
10 cm × 20 cm 0.2 mm  
  
  m  m = 125 gm,  5 cm/s 
 dyne-s/cm2 

(A) 5 (B) 25 (C*) 2.5 (D) 50

Soln: The coefficient of viscosity is the ratio of tangential stress on top surface of film (exerted by block) to
that of velocity gradient( vertically downwards) of film. Since mass m moves with constant velocity, the
string exerts a force equal to mg on plate towards right. Hence oil shall exert tangential force mg on
plate towards left.
        (   )         
()  m mg
 
F/A 125 1000 /10 20
 = = 2.5 dyne–s/cm2
(v 0) / x (5 0) /.02

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4. A metal block of area 0.10 m2 is connected to a 0.020 kg mass via a string that passes over an ideal
pulley as shown in figure. A liquid with a film thickness of 0.30 mm is placed between the block and the
table. When system is released the block moves to the right with a small constant speed of 0.090 ms–1,
then coefficient of visocity of liquid is :
0.10 m2 0.020 kg  
 0.30 mm   
0.090 ms–1  

10 20 40
(A) × 10–3 Pa s (B*) × 10–3 Pa s (C) 10–2 Pa s (D) × 10–3 Pa s
3 3 3
Sol. Shear force F = T = mg = 0.020 × 10 = 0.2 N
F 0.2
Shear stress on the fluid = = =2
A 0.1
0.090
Strain rate = =
0.30 10 3
stress  2(0.30 10 3 ) 20
= = = × 10–3 Pa s.
strain rate  (0.090) 3

5. A sphere of mass m and radius r is projected in a gravity free space with speed v. If coefficient of
1
viscosity of the medium in which it moves is , the distance travelled by the body before it stops is :
6
m  r  v 
1
   :
6
mv 2mv mv mv
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
2 r r r 4r
Sol. The only force acting on the body is the viscous force
 
vdv
Here , m = –6 rv = – rv
dx
0 x
mv
mdv rdx x= .
r
v 0

6. Two identical spherical drops of water are falling (vertically downwards) through air with a steady
velocity of 5 cm/sec. If both the drops coalesce ( combine) to form a new spherical drop, the terminal
velocity of the new drop will be- (neglect bouyant force on the drops.)
5  
    (
)
5
(A) 5 × 2 cm/sec (B) 5 × 2 cm/sec (C*) 5 × (4) 1/3 cm/sec (D) cm/sec.
2
5
(A) 5 × 2  (B) 5 × 2  (C) 5 × (4) 1/3  (D) 
2

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Sol. When two drops of radius r each combine to form a big drop, the radius of big drop will be given by
r 
4 3 4 3 4 3
R = r r
3 3 3
or R3 = 2r3 or R = 21/ 3 r
2 2 1
VR R
Now = 23 43
Vr r
VR= 5 × 41/3 cm/s

7. A uniform solid sphere of relative density 5 is released in water filled in a long vertical tube. Its terminal
velocity acheived is V. If another uniform solid sphere of same material but double the radius is
released in the same water then the terminal velocity achieved will be.
 5      
  V      

(A) V (B*) 4V (C) V/4 (D) 2V
Sol. Initially the terminal velocity V of sphere of radius a is
Weff = 6 aV .... (1) (Weff = weight – Bouyant force)
As the radius is doubled, mass is increased to 8 times and new terminal velocity will be
8Weff = 6 2aV' .... (2)
from 1 and 2 V' = 4V
a V 
Weff = 6 aV .... (1) (Weff =  – )
8 
8Weff = 6 2aV' .... (2)
1 2  V' = 4V

8. Two uniform solid balls of same density and of radii r and 2r are dropped in air and fall vertically
downwards. The terminal velocity of the ball with radius r is 1 cm s–1, then the terminal velocity of the
ball of radius 2r will be (neglect bouyant force on the balls.)
    r  2r     
  r  1 cm s–1   2r (
)
(A) 0.5 cm s–1 (B*) 4 cm s–1 (C) 1 cm s–1 (D) 2 cm s–1
Sol. At equilibrium 
4 3
mg = 6 r or r g = r
3
vr (r)2
or v2r = (vr) × 4 = 4 cm/s.
v 2r (2r)2

9. When a ball is released from rest in a very long column of viscous liquid, its downward acceleration is
‘a’(just after release). Then its acceleration when it has acquired two third of the maximum velocity :
       ‘a’  ( 
) 
a 2a a
(A*) (B) (C) (D) none of these 
3 3 6

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Sol. (A)

When the ball is just released, the net force on ball is Weff (= mg – buoyant force)
The terminal velocity ‘vf’ of the ball is attained when net force on the ball is zero.
Viscous force 6 r vf = Weff
2
When the ball acquires rd of its maximum velocity vf
3
2
the viscous force is = Weff.
3
2 1
Hence net force is Weff – Weff = Weff
3 3
a
required acceleration is =
3
Sol. (A)
2
6 ph r v f 6ph r 2 vf = W eff
3 3

Weff = 6ph r vf

Weff W eff Weff

  
  2/3rd
Figure (1) Figure (2) Figure (3)
 Weff (= mg – )
‘vf’  
  6 r vf = Weff
2
 vf  rd 
3
2
 = Weff.
3
2 1
Weff – Weff = Weff
3 3
a
 =
3

10. A container filled with viscous liquid is moving vertically downwards with constant speed 3v0. At the
instant shown, a sphere of radius r is moving vertically downwards (in liquid) has speed v0. The
coefficient of viscosity is . There is no relative motion between the liquid and the container. Then at the
shown instant, the magnitude of viscous force acting on sphere is
 3v0 
r    () v0     
 

(A) 6 r v0 (B*) 12 r v0 (C) 18 r v0 (D) 24 r v0

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Sol. Relative to liquid, the velocity of sphere is 2v 0 upwards.
viscous force on sphere = 6 r 2v 0 downward= 12 r v 0 downward
2v0 
  = 6 r 2v0 = 12 r v0 

11. A rain drop of radius 0.3 mm falling vertically downwards in air has a terminal velocity of 1m/s. The
viscosity of air is 18 × 10–5 poise. The viscous force on the drop is -
.   0.3     1 /     18 ×
–5
10 poise  
(A*) 101.73 × 10–4 dyne (B) 101.73 × 10–5 dyne
(C) 16.95 × 10–5 dyne (D) 16.95 × 10–4 dyne
–4 –5
(A) 101.73 × 10  (B) 101.73 × 10 
–5 –4
(C) 16.95 × 10  (D) 16.95 × 10 
–5 –4
Sol. Viscous force ( ) = 6 rv = 6 × 18 × 10 × 0.03 × 100 = 101.73 × 10 dyne.

12. Two copper balls of radius r and 2r are released at rest in a long tube filled with liquid of uniform
viscosity. After some time when both the spheres acquire critical velocity (terminal velocity) then ratio of
viscous force on the balls is :
r 2r  
    ()     

(A) 1 : 2 (B) 1 : 4 (C*) 1 : 8 (D) 1 : 18
4 3
Sol. Mg – fB = Fv r ( m – l)g = Fv
3
13. From amongst the following curves, which one shows the variation of the velocity v with time t for a
small sized spherical body (release from rest) falling vertically downwards in a long column of a viscous
liquid is best represented by : `
  v
t 

(A) (B) (C) (D*)

Sol.

The speed increases and become constant. Therefore the graph thatg best represents the velocity as
function of time is


14. A solid sphere falls with a terminal velocity of 10 m/s in air. If it is allowed to fall in vacuum,
10 
(A) terminal velocity will be more than 10 m/s (B) terminal velocity will be less than 10 m/s
(C) terminal velocity will be 10 m/s (D*) there will be no terminal velocity
(A) 10 m/s  (B) 10 m/s 
(C) 10 m/s  (D*) 

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Sol. In absence of viscous force, velocity of sphere increases with distance. So there wil be no terminal
velocity.
  

15. A block of mass ‘ M ’ area of cross-section ‘A’ & length ‘ ’ is placed on smooth horizontal floor. A force ‘
F’ is applied on the block as shown. If ‘ y ’ is young modulus of material, then total extension in the block
will be:
 ‘ M ’ A   ‘ ’   ‘ F ’
 y            

F F
(A) (B*)
Ay 2Ay
F
(C) (D) cannot extend 
3Ay
Sol (B)

/////////////////////////////////////////////
Acceleration () a = F/m
mx F Fx
then () T=
m
Tdx Fxdx
Extension in 'dx' element (dx ) – d =
Ay Ay
Fxdx F
Total extension () =
Ay 2Ay
0

16. A particle moves in a plane with a constant speed along a path y= 2x2 + 3x – 4 When the particle is at
(0, –4) the direction along which it is moving is inclined to the X axis at an angle

  y= 2x2 + 3x – 4     (0, –4)  
 X  
(A) 630 (B*) 720 (C) 270 (D) 00
Sol. (B)
dy
4x 3 = 3 (at x = 0)
dx
tan = 3
= 72°

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17. Two particles A and B are moving in XY plane. Particle A moves along a line with equation y = x while
B moves along X axis such that their X coordinates are always equal. If B moves with a uniform speed
3 m/s, the speed of A is.

  A  B XY     A, y = x   B, X 
  X    B  3 m/s, 
 A 

1 3
(A) 3 m/s (B) m/s (C*) 3 2 m/s (D) m/s
3 2
Sol. (C)
Vcos45 = 3
v 3 2 m/s

18. A steel rod is projecting out of a rigid wall. The shearing strength of steel is 345 MN/m2.The dimensions
AB = 5 cm , BC = BE = 2 cm . The maximum load that can be put on the face ABCD is:(neglect
bending of the rod) (g = 10 m/s2)
                   (shearing
strength) 345 MN/m2 AB = 5 cm , BC = BE = 2 cm ABCD 
: () (g = 10 m/s2)

A B
D
C
E
F

(A)3450 Kg (B)1380 Kg (C*)13800Kg (D)345 Kg

Sol. F = shear strength x area on which shear stress acts
F = x 
6 –4
= 345 × 10 × 4 × 10
= 138000 N = 13800 Kg

19. Four uniform wires of the same material are stretched by the same force. The dimensions of wire are as
given below. The one which has the minimum elongation has :
   (uniform)       
 
(A) radius 3mm, length 3m (B) radius 0.5 mm, length 0.5 m
(C) radius 2mm, length 2m (D*) radius 3mm, length 2m
(A)  3mm  3 m (B)  0.5 mm,  0.5 m
(C)  2mm  2 m (D*)  3mm,  2m
F
Sol. =
r2y r2
Only option 'radius 3mm, length 2m' is satisfying the above relation.
3mm, 2m' 


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20. Two light strings, each of length , are fixed at points A and B on a fixed horizontal rod xy. A small bob
is tied by both strings and in equilibrium, the strings are making angle 45° with the rod. If the bob is
slightly displaced normal to the plane of the strings and released then period of the resulting small
oscillation will be :
     xy   A  B  
             45°      

x A B y
45° 45°

2 2 2
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D*) 2
g g g 2g

Sol. Resulting torque on the bob = mg sin

2
m 2
MI of bob about axis xy =
2
For small angle
= mg sin
2
m 2
xy =
2
 
2g
= . `
I

mg

2g
T 2 .
2g

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 TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017
O

Course : VIKAAS (JA)

DPP No. : 74 (JEE-ADVANCED)

Total Marks : 41 Max. Time : 46 min.
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.3 (4 marks 4 min.) [12, 12]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.4 to Q.6 (4 marks 5 min.) [12, 15]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.7 to Q.9 (3 marks 3 min.) [09, 09]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4)Q.10 (8 marks 10 min.) [08, 10]

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 74

Av 0 6 10 2
1. (B,D) 2. (A,C) 3. (A,B,D) 4. FV = 5. 50N 6. m
D 10
7. (D) 8. (A) 9. (A,C) 10. (A) – p,q,r,t ; (B) – p,q,s ; (C) – p,r,s,t ; (D) – p,s

1. Two bodies A and B are moving with same constant speed v in clockwise direction in a horizontal circle
of radius R and are initially diagonally opposite. The particle B now achieves a tangential acceleration a
m/s2. Then :

R
(A) they collide after time
a
2 R
(B*) they collide after time
a
(C) relative velocity just before collision is aR
(D*) relative velocity just before collision is 2 aR
  A  B  (clockwise)   R     
v B  a m/s2 :

R
(A)  
a
2 R
(B*)  
a
(C)   aR 
(D*)  2 aR 

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Sol. R + Distance travelled by A = Distance travelled by B
R + A = B 
1
R + vt = vt + at2
2
2 R
t=
a
vBA = VB – VA = 2 aR .

2. A wave pulse moving in the positive x-direction along the x-axis is represented by the wavefunction y
2.0
(x, t) = , where x and y are in centimeters and t is in seconds. Then
(x 3.0 t)2 1
 x-    x-               
2.0
y (x, t) = , x y t 
(x 3.0 t)2 1
(A*) The speed of particle at time t = 1 sec. and x = 3cm is zero.
(B) The speed of particle at time t = 1 sec. and x = 3cm is 2 cm/s.
(C*) The speed of the pulse is 3.0 cm/s
(D) The speed of the pulse is 0.33 cm/s
(A*) t = 1 sec. x = 3 cm  
(B) t = 1 sec. x = 3 cm 2 cm/s 
(C*) 3.0 cm/s 
(D) 0.33 cm/s 
y 12 ( x 3t ) y
Sol. The speed of the particle (x, t) is . Therefore at x = 3 and t = 1, 0.
t [( x 3t )2 1]2 t
coefficient of t
The speed of the pulse = = 3.0 cm/s
coefficient of x
y 12 (x 3t) y
 (x, t) is x = 3 t = 1, 0 .
t [(x 3t)2 1]2 t
t
 = = 3.0 cm/s
x

3. If A B C , then choose the correct option : [ A and B are non zero vectors]
(A*) C is perpendicular to ( A B) (B*) C is perpendicular to ( A – B)
(C) C is perpendicular to ( A B) (D*) C is perpendicular to A and B
  A B C : [ A  B   ]
(A)   C   ( A B)  (B)   C   ( A – B) 
(C)   C   ( A B)  (D)   C   A and B 
Sol. C is perpendicular to A , B , ( A B) , ( A – B) as all these are in the same plane.
C is parallel to ( A B) .
C   A , B , ( A B) , ( A – B) 
 C , ( A B) 






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4. A man is rowing a boat of mass m with a constant velocity ‘v0’ in a river the contact area of boat is ‘A’
and coefficient of viscosity is . The depth of river is ‘D’. Find the force required to row the boat.
Assume that velocity gradient is constant.
 m  ‘v0’    ‘A’  
  ‘D’   
Sol. Fext – FV = m ares
As boat moves with constant velocity ares = 0
ares = 0
a res
Base
Area A F ext
v0
FV
D

Fext = FV
dv dv v 0 v
But  FV = A , but = 0 = 0
dz dz D D
Av 0
then  Fext = FV =
D

5. With two fingers, you hold a cone motionless upside down, as shown in figure. The mass of the cone is
(m = 2kg), and the coefficient of static friction between you fingers and the cone is ( = 1). What is the
minimum normal force (in Newton) you must apply with each finger in order to hold up the cone ?
 
 (m = 2kg)  ( = 1) 
      () 
?
Finger Finger

4cm

6cm
Ans. 50N
f f
37°

53°
Sol. N N

mg
mg + 2N cos53° =2 N cos37°
3 4
mg + 2N = 2 N
5 5
8 6
mg = N
5 5
N = 50 newton

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6. A 900 kg elevator hangs by a steel cable for which the allowable stress is 1.15 × 108 N/m2. What is the
minimum diameter required if the elevator accelerates upward at 1.5 m/s2. Take g = 10m/s2 and leave
your answer in terms of .
900 kg   1.15 × 108 N/m2. 
 1.5 m / sec2       
g = 10 m./sec2 
2
900(10 a) 6 0.06 6 10
Sol. 1.15 × 108 = d= cm = m= m
d2 10 10 10
4
2
6 10
Ans. m
10

COMPREHENSION :
A fixed cylindrical tank having large cross-section area is filled with two liquids of densities and 2
and in equal volumes as shown in the figure. A small hole of area of cross section
a = 6 cm2 is made at height h/2 from the bottom.
   2 
 'a =  6 2   h/2  


h
2
area = 6 cm

h
h/2
R

7. Distance (R) of the point at which the liquid will strike from container is :
(R) :
h
(A) 2h (B) 3 h (C) (D*) 2h
2

8. Area of cross section of stream of liquid just before it hits the ground.

(A*) 2 cm2 (B) 3 cm2 (C) 1 cm2 (D) 5 cm2
Sol. (7 to 9)
Applying bernoulli's equation
1 h
P0 + × 2 × V2 = P0 + 2 g × + gh
2 2
v = 2gh
1 h h
× g × t2 = t=
2 2 g
R=v×t
Applying continuity equation
6 × 2gh = 3gh × A
A = 2cm2

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9. For the initial liquid stream, at the shown instant, Choose correct options :
 :
(A*) velocity of efflux is greater then gh
(B) velocity of efflux is greater than 3gh
1 1
(C*) Angle with the surface at which stream of liquid hits the ground is tan
2
(D) Angle with the surface at which stream of liquid hits the ground is tan–1 2

(A*)  gh 

(B)  3gh 
1 1
(C*)  tan 
2
(D) tan–1 2 

Sol. velocity of efflux is v 2gh

v 2gh > gh
option (1) is correct
option (2) is wrong
Final velocity with which liquid hits the ground is 3gh

2gh

3gh gh

gh 1
tan = tan =
2gh 2
1 1
= tan
2
Option (iii) correct
option (iv) incorrect

10. Match the column :

Column–I Column–II

(A) (p) Speed of component travelling wave is portion

T
Two strings each of length and linear mass AP will be [M.Bank_String_6.8]

density and 9 are joined together and

system is oscillated such that joint P is node
T is tension in the strings. A and B are fixed ends.

(B) (q) Speed of component travelling wave in the

Two strings each of length and linear mass portion AP will be more than that in portion BP.
density and 9 are joined together and
system is oscillated such that joint P is antinode.
T is tension in each string.A and B are fixed ends.

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 (C) (r) Frequency of oscillation of the system AB can
1 T
P is the mid–point of the string fixed at both ends. be
2
T is tension in the string and is its linear mass density.

(D) (s) Frequency of oscillation of the system AB can

1 T
T is the tension in the string fixed at A and B is free be
4
end. P is mid–point. is its the linear mass density.
(t) Wavelength of the wave in the portion PB
2
can be .
3
 :
–I –II
(A) (p) AP 

T
 
9 
 
P T,  A B 
() 

(B) (q) AP BP

 9  


 P T, 
  A B () 
1 T
(C) (r) AB 
2
P  
T   
1 T
(D) (s) AB 
4
A B  T P 
 
2
(t) PB  
3
Ans. (A) – p,q,r,t ; (B) – p,q,s ; (C) – p,r,s,t ; (D) – p,s

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