Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Prep
City of Revelstoke
2431-47805-00
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
CONTENTS
Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................................................... 1
Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................... 2
Objectives .................................................................................................................................................. 2
Background ............................................................................................................................................... 2
Legislative and Regulatory Background .................................................................................................... 2
Bylaw Exemptions ..................................................................................................................................... 3
General Considerations ........................................................................................................................................ 3
Timeframe for Growth and Projects .......................................................................................................... 3
Public Participation and Stakeholder Consultation ................................................................................... 4
Revelstoke Farmer’s Market, May 12th, 2018 ......................................................................................... 5
Stakeholder Engagement Workshop #1, May 16th, 2018 ....................................................................... 6
Stakeholder Engagement Workshop #2, June 21st, 2018 ...................................................................... 6
Summary of Email Engagement ............................................................................................................. 6
Presentation to Council July 12th, 2018................................................................................................... 7
Exemptions and Reductions...................................................................................................................... 8
Grants, Interim Financing, and Other ........................................................................................................ 9
Benefit to Existing Users Allocation......................................................................................................... 10
Municipal Assist Factor ........................................................................................................................... 10
Phasing Sanitary MAF .......................................................................................................................... 11
Financing Options Available to Local Governments ............................................................................. 11
Calculation of Equivalent Population ....................................................................................................... 12
DCC Calculations .................................................................................................................................... 13
DCC Infrastructure Categories .............................................................................................................. 13
DCC Land Use Categories .................................................................................................................... 13
DCC Areas ............................................................................................................................................ 14
DCC Recoverable ................................................................................................................................. 16
Growth Projections and Planning Assumptions.................................................................................................. 17
Review of Municipal Documents ............................................................................................................. 17
Community-Wide and Area-Specific DCCs ............................................................................................. 18
Projected Growth ..................................................................................................................................... 18
Projected Residential Development Units ............................................................................................... 21
Commercial Development Projection ...................................................................................................... 21
Industrial Development Projection........................................................................................................... 22
Institutional Development Projection ....................................................................................................... 23
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Tables
Executive Summary
In 2017, it was requested by the City of Revelstoke Council that an update of the existing
Development Cost Charge (DCC) bylaw be performed. The last such update was performed in 2008.
This update project resulted from an understanding that existing DCC rates were inadequate to fund
the infrastructure required to accommodate new development, specifically large projects such as the
sewer treatment plant expansion or replacement.
The City engaged a consulting team to facilitate the project, using the Provincial DCC Best Practices
Guide, professional experience and knowledge, and correspondence with the Province to work
through the process of developing rates. Steps included:
• Reviewing the existing bylaw, infrastructure categories, land use categories, and rate structures
• Estimating future growth
• Engaging stakeholders and the community
• Determining development related projects and costs
• Calculating DCC rates by incorporating the Council established municipal assist factor
• Revising the bylaw.
• Updating the project through stakeholder feedback.
Four categories of infrastructure are included: water, sanitary sewer, transportation, and parks. Parks
is a new category to the City’s DCC bylaw and has been added as an outdoor recreational lifestyle is
an attraction for tourism as well as one of the key reasons people move to Revelstoke.
The following table summarizes the total development driven infrastructure costs for this DCC update
(rounded to nearest dollar for simplicity).
The community engagement aspect of this project was significant. There were multiple stakeholder
engagement sessions and a variety of rate options presented to Council. A summary of the
engagement process can be found in Section 3 of this report.
2431-47805-00 Page 1
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Introduction
Objectives
The objective of this Development Cost Charges (DCC) Bylaw update is to update the current
infrastructure project lists, adjust the DCC rates to reflect the needs resulting from growth within the
City of Revelstoke, and to simplify the DCC application process for the development community. It
was also a goal of the City’s to engage with stakeholders in an open manner, providing opportunities
for input.
Background
The City of Revelstoke has had its current DCC Bylaw in place for many years without performing a
major amendment to rates and projects. The City’s last minor update was in 2018 (adding properties
to the bylaw that had recently been annexed into the City at Thomas Brook and adjacent to
Revelstoke Mountain Resort) but the last major update that adjusted rates took place in 2008. This
update was performed at a time when major growth was expected. With the 2008 financial crisis,
much of the growth that had been forecasted did not happen. As development growth has increased
in recent years, it was determined the existing DCC Bylaw required a major update so that critical
infrastructure construction and upgrade funding opportunities were not lost. The City retained
McElhanney Consulting Services Ltd. and Meraki Community Planning to conduct the update.
DCCs are an effective financial tool for the City of Revelstoke to recover a portion of the costs
associated with servicing resulting from new development. DCCs avoid placing the full burden of new
servicing costs on existing tax payers by charging developers that benefit from the new services. The
revenue collected from DCCs can be used to pay for:
• providing, constructing, altering or expanding road, drainage, water, sewage and park
facilities, transportation infrastructure (other than off-street parking); and providing and
improving parkland.
DCCs can be specified according to different zones or specified areas as they relate to different types
and amount of development, but charges should be similar for all developments that impose similar
capital cost burdens on a local government.
Funds collected through DCCs must be deposited in separate reserve accounts. These funds may be
used to pay for only the capital costs of the works and approved financing costs of a debt incurred for
capital works identified in the DCC program. Interest on new DCC projects is not included in this
update but may be included as part of a future update to account for the financing of the sewer
2431-47805-00 Page 2
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
treatment plant or other DCC projects. The costs for capital works include not only the actual
construction of the works, but also the planning, engineering and legal costs, which are directly
related to the works, as well as improving parkland if a parkland acquisition and development DCC is
established.
Bylaw Exemptions
The Provincial Government has enacted legislation pertaining to waiving or reducing DCCs in certain
situations. The legislative changes allow municipalities to reduce or waive DCCs for the following land
uses:
• subdivisions of small lots designed to result in low greenhouse gas emissions; and
If the City wishes to provide DCC waivers or reductions, it must adopt a DCC bylaw that establishes
definitions for each land use, corresponding rates of reduction and requirements that must be met in
order to obtain a waiver or reduction. The loss of DCC revenue from adopting a bylaw that includes
these exemptions may not be passed on to other developments through higher DCCs but rather must
be funded by other municipal revenue sources (taxes, user fees, etc.).
As part of this DCC Bylaw Update, the Development Cost Charge Best Practice (the “Best Practices
Guide”) has been considered and followed. The Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing (the
“Ministry”) prepared this document to assist municipalities in developing and updating their DCC
bylaws.
General Considerations
Timeframe for Growth and Projects
A twenty-year timeframe was selected for the review of growth estimates and projects. This is a
balance between the infrastructure needs from growth and those developments that would benefit
from the construction of the growth, the infrastructure plans that have been developed, and the recent
decision to develop a fifteen-year financial plan. Projects included are planned for construction or
required approximately within the next 20 years. In communities where there are many smaller
projects required due to growth, or growth is rapid, a shorter timeframe, with regular bylaw updates
may be appropriate. For Revelstoke, knowing that upgrading the sewer treatment plant was a
significant, high cost project that was in the existing bylaw and would be included in the new DCC
2431-47805-00 Page 3
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Bylaw update, a longer timeframe was considered appropriate to spread the costs across a larger
number of years of development.
Going forward, best practice recommends that a major DCC bylaw update is completed every five
years to reflect current conditions, realized growth rates and updated project lists and costing. Every
one or two years a minor DCC bylaw update should be considered for construction cost adjustments.
As part of the project, a Communications and Engagement Strategy (CES) was developed that
provided a guideline for engagement throughout the project. The CES suggested the creation of a
project email that could be used to receive input and deliver invitations. The following is a list of
engagement sessions, public consultation, and Council updates:
Date Name
For the stakeholder engagement sessions, a list of stakeholders to invite was created including
developers, contractors, realtors, and owners of significant land holdings. Invitations were delivered
using the following methods:
2431-47805-00 Page 4
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
The following is a summary of feedback that has been received – opinions and comments expressed
in this document are that of individual stakeholders and community members and do not necessarily
reflect those of the City of Revelstoke or the Consultant team.
DCCupdate@revelstoke.ca Email
• 150+ emails received
1st Engagement Event (Public Farmers Market) – May 12, 2018
• 45 comments received from community members
2nd Engagement Event (Stakeholder Workshop #1) – May 16, 2018
• 18 confirmed attendees (including staff)
• 3 tables setup with small group discussions
• 148 comments received
3rd Engagement Event (Stakeholder Workshop #2) - June 21, 2018
• 88 confirmed attendees, but more attended than signed in
• 3 stations setup
• 200 comments received
• 75 comments at station 1: DCC Areas and Draft Rates
• 59 comments at station 2: DCC Projects and Draft Rates
• 55 comments at station 3: DCC Growth Projections and Draft Rates
• 11 comments from exit survey
Social Media Feedback (City of Revelstoke Page)
• 4 comments over various posts
The comments received were mixed. Many were supportive of the City’s
effort to gather input from the community. Others were concerned over the
building permit timelines and a perceived costly City development process.
2431-47805-00 Page 5
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
The workshop was advertised via emails to development industry representatives. Draft rates were
distributed on the Friday prior to the event. Due to concern over the substantial increase in rates
several developers took to social media to encourage community-wide attendance at the event. A
total of 88 people signed in to attend the event, however total numbers likely exceeded that.
The two-hour event consisted of three information gathering stations. Participants had the opportunity
to wander from station to station to speak with staff and consultants, ask questions and provide
comments by writing on sticky notes and attaching them to the boards.
• Considerable input that rates with assist factors as presented were too high. If rates were to
remain that high, it would have serious negative consequences on the development industry in
Revelstoke.
2431-47805-00 Page 6
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
To begin, examples of non-growth capital projects and growth capital projects were presented. For
non-growth capital projects examples such as fire and police facilities, arena upgrades, and proactive
paving were given. For growth related capital projects, examples such as expanding the capacity of
existing facilities and the construction of new facilities to meet new demands were provided.
2431-47805-00 Page 7
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
As part of the presentation, each infrastructure category was reviewed. An assessment was done of
completed projects, projects carrying over from the existing bylaw, and new projects proposed as a
result of this update. Through this comparison, it was shown that some projects have decreased in
cost and scope, some were removed, others have increased in cost as a result of inflation and
understanding of likely scope.
The 2008 projects were indexed to 2018 dollars to display the difference between the existing bylaw
and new one. The goal of this was to highlight that given inflation and increased construction costs,
the existing 2008 bylaw had a total capital cost larger than the new bylaw. This has been summarized
in Table 2-1.
As part of the DCC bylaw, affordable rates for Suites was identified strongly by stakeholders, staff,
and the community as being a response to affordable housing. For that reason, the current secondary
suite rates will remain (not be raised) at the existing rates until policies surrounding affordable and
employee housing can respond to the larger issues.
2431-47805-00 Page 8
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
By not updating the DCC for Suites, there is a potential the City could under collect for required
infrastructure in the future. However, DCC fees from suites are not factored in what needs to be
collected to build the DCC projects, meaning whether or not suites are built and DCC’s are collected
for them is not part of the DCC recoverable amount. DCC rates for suites could also be slowly raised
through future DCC Bylaw amendments.
As stated in Section 1.4, it is possible for a DCC bylaw to have certain exemptions, as spelled out in
the Local Government Act. The following exemptions have been approved by Council:
These categories of housing will be subject to a Housing Agreement under the Local Government Act
and partnership with BC Housing – see bylaw for further information.
The City supports the social benefits of not-for-profit housing and recognizes that there are generally
other funding agencies providing support for these projects through grants. Not-for-profit rental
housing are generally smaller scale developments, so providing a 100% for these developments is
not anticipated to meaningfully impact the City’s overall collection of fees for infrastructure. For-profit
affordable rental housing would likely be larger in scale but also infrequent, and therefore depending
on the demand may or may not meaningfully impact the City’s overall collection of fees for
infrastructure. In the future, broader housing policy will be considered as part of the development of a
comprehensive community housing strategy.
The following grants have been confirmed and are included in the DCC calculations later in this
report:
DCC Award
Name Project Project No. Date Amount
2431-47805-00 Page 9
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
The determination of the benefit to existing users for each project was done through input from City
staff, review of the existing planning documents, and technical judgement. For example, many of the
Parks DCC projects have a large benefit to existing user allocation due to their benefit to the
community as a whole. Conversely, many of the Water DCC projects have a lower benefit to existing
users as it was determined they would not be required if growth were not to take place. The sewer
treatment plant upgrade also has a smaller benefit to existing users as the plant upgrade is based on
the new growth exceeding the current permit capacity.
The benefit allocations for each project are shown in Tables 4-3, 5-3, 6-3, and 7-3.
The MAF was set at 1% in the existing DCC bylaw for water, sanitary, and transportation. For the
current update, Council has set the MAF at 1% for water and transportation categories. It was
decided by Council to phase in the Sanitary MAF over 5 years from 60% to 50%. The purpose of
phasing is described in Section 2.6.1.
Given that the Parks category is new to the City’s DCC program, Council set the assist factor at 50%.
The MAF for parks can be adjusted in the future through bylaw amendments decided on by Council.
The MAF for each category will come into effect on June 1 of the applicable year.
It is recommended that the City develop a policy which would allow municipal contributions to match
development contributions when funds are needed for each project.
Table 2-3 –Municipal Assist Factors beginning on June 1st of each year.
Infrastructure
2019 to 2020 2020 to 2021 2021 to 2022 2022 to 2023 2023 Onward
Category
2431-47805-00 Page 10
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
• New Users
o Large increase in DCC rates may delay or discourage new housing and business
space from being created.
• Existing Users
o Large increase in the total cost to the City to keep DCC rates low during an update
may mean a sudden large increase in municipal taxes and fees for existing users.
To balance the impact on new users and existing users, the new MAF for sanitary infrastructure will
be phased in over 5 years. As seen in Table 2-2, the Sanitary MAF is adjusted each year from 60% to
50%. The implication of phasing the MAF will be that each year the burden for the sanitary
infrastructure will increase for developers and decrease for existing fee payers.
The reason for phasing in only the Sanitary MAF is that it accounts for over 40% of the total
infrastructure costs in the new bylaw. This category has the greatest effect on both DCC rates and
sanitary user fees.
The new DCC rates will come into effect each year on June 1st.
DCC’s are a Provincially regulated tool that many municipalities use. Development-specific
agreements are used when appropriate, e.g. if an infrastructure upgrade is generally needed due to
one development and not development community wide.
General taxes in the City are not collected to pay for a utility that doesn’t benefit the community as a
whole, so taxes are not appropriate for water and sanitary DCC projects. They are applicable to
transportation and parks DCC projects, though. For fees, sewer and water fees are applicable to
sewer and water DCC projects, respectively.
Grants are also a financing tool available to local governments, but for the purpose of DCC
calculations, should not be included unless they are approved.
2431-47805-00 Page 11
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
A funding strategy that could be reviewed apart from the DCC bylaw update to recover a greater
portion of the cost of the sewer treatment plant is to connect more users of private onsite systems to
the community sewer system over the next 20 years. This would have to be a deliberate, targeted
program of expanding the sewer system to Arrow Heights, parts of Southside and Columbia Park,
and even possibly the Big Eddy. This strategy has challenges and would tend to take place over an
extended period of time. Challenges include paying for and building new infrastructure (e.g. sewer
mains, lift stations), fees for individual connections that could be problematic for existing septic users,
and paying for and completing the sewer treatment plant upgrades.
Single-family residences tend to have a larger impact on linear infrastructure such as water and
sewer systems than do dwelling units in a multi-family complex. To reflect this difference, the
calculations presented in this report assumes equivalent population densities of 3.0 persons per
dwelling unit for single-family and 2.0 persons per dwelling unit for multi-family land use.
Commercial and industrial facilities normally do not have a resident population but do have impacts
on municipal infrastructure. Therefore, for non-residential uses, factors are applied to projected land
or building areas to derive the equivalent population. For commercial land use, an equivalent
population of 75 persons per hectare of gross site area is assumed. With a 50% site coverage
assumed, the equivalent population factor is 0.015 persons per square metre of gross building area.
Similarly, an equivalent population of 50 persons per hectare is assumed for institutional land which
at an assumed site coverage of 50% yields an equivalent population factor of 0.010 persons per
square metre of gross building area. For industrial sites, an equivalent population of 45 persons per
hectare is assumed.
2431-47805-00 Page 12
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
DCC Calculations
Community wide application of the transportation and parks infrastructure categories was chosen as it
is best practice when a category provides a municipality-wide benefit. For water and sanitary
servicing, only Area 1 will benefit from new infrastructure as Area 2 is not serviced by either category.
Parts of Area 1 are not serviced by sanitary and a provision has been made in the new bylaw so
users that do not receive the service are not required to pay the sanitary DCC.
DCC charges have been calculated based on the following land use categories:
2431-47805-00 Page 13
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
DCC Areas
The DCC areas are reduced to two primary areas: “Area 1” (Downtown, RMR, Arrow Heights,
Columbia Park and neighborhoods that have or can connect to the City’s main water and wastewater
systems). “Area 2” (Northeast, Northwest, and Big Eddy, consists of neighborhoods that are outside
of the City’s main water and wastewater systems).
Due to the RMR/Arrow Heights sanitary trunk project that was previously built with financed funds,
there is a sub area that will continue to pay for this project until it is repaid.
2431-47805-00 Page 14
Schedule "A" to DCC Bylaw
1:18,000
Legend
DCC Recoverable
The tables found in sections 4, 5, 6, and 7 include columns representing the following items:
2431-47805-00 Page 16
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
2431-47805-00 Page 17
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
• City of Revelstoke – Bylaw No. 1904 New Sewer Headworks Loan Authorization
• Dayton & Knight Ltd - Liquid Waste Management Plan Stage 1, 2008
• Dayton & Knight Ltd - Liquid Waste Management Plan Stage 2 Draft, 2012
• McElhanney Consulting Services Ltd. – City of Revelstoke Water Risk Assessment, 2018
Transportation and parks are accessible by the community as a whole, so these are a community-
wide DCC category. Given that areas of the City are not serviced by community sanitary and water
systems, the sanitary and water infrastructure categories are an area-specific DCC program.
Projected Growth
The Canada Census and BC Statistics data show population changes in Revelstoke vary depending
on economic conditions. However, the City is well positioned as a tourism centre and the continued
residential and commercial development indicates confidence in the City’s future by the private
sector.
The estimation of new development and anticipated growth in the City went through two phases:
1) Phase 1: Review of existing City documents and federal and provincial statistics to create initial
growth data
2) Phase 2: Review of available, serviceable, and/or developable land, review of existing non-
residential building footprints, consideration for recent trends in City development
For Phase 1, the OCP and Zoning Bylaws were reviewed in detail and full build out scenarios were
projected. The results of this review led to a 2.4% annual growth rate with a projected population in
2040 of over 23,000 permanent population (excluding seasonal population, which in 2016 was
estimated at 6,000). The Phase 1 projected growth was presented to City staff and Stakeholders for
input. The majority of the input received was the growth rate was far too high, as that type of growth
hasn’t been seen in the last 20 years. Over the past 11 years, the previous annual permanent growth
rate averaged 0.22%.
For Phase 2, considering the past 11 years of growth, the team revised the projections to a moderate
growth scenario. This was accomplished by reviewing growth projections in a different method than a
full buildout scenario. This assessment evaluated land that is available for building, land that is
2431-47805-00 Page 18
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
serviceable, land that has current development on it or near it, recent and representative building
permit data, and realistic timelines for development approvals. This review resulted in numbers of
units of residential growth by area until 2040.
One of the key challenges of a resort municipality is the BC Census Data permanent population does
not accurately represent the seasonal tourist population. The community, City staff, and stakeholders
understand it’s important to include seasonal growth in population growth. It has been only since
2008 that tourist growth has been increasing notably in Revelstoke, due in part to Revelstoke
Mountain Resort’s facilities. The City has begun to track seasonal tourists and will continue to do so
more frequently and by different means as more data sets are available. In 2016 it was estimated the
City had a seasonal influx of 6,000 people. In order to include the seasonal tourism growth’s effect on
the permanent population’s growth, the 6,000 seasonal tourist number was added to Revelstoke’s BC
census data for a starting 2016 population (permanent and seasonal) of 13,547. The seasonal tourist
population was factored in is as a means of capturing the effect tourism growth has on permanent
population growth.
Using the residential units projected to be built by 2040, projected growth equates to 3,736 people.
Adding those people to the 2016 permanent and seasonal population of 13,547 results in a 2040
permanent and seasonal population of 17,283 people. Through this assessment, it was determined
that an annual projected growth rate of 1.02% is reasonable (using permanent population plus
seasonal population).
2431-47805-00 Page 19
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
2431-47805-00 Page 20
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
2040 Population
17,283
(Includes Seasonal Population)
Area 1 - 520
Projected Single-Family (SF) Dwellings
Area 2 - 40
Area 1 - 1060
Projected Multi-Family (MF) Units
Area 2 - 0
2431-47805-00 Page 21
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Commercial Growth
2018 Commercial Footprint (sq. m.) 118,065
Growth Rate 1.02%
2040 Commercial Footprint (sq. m.) 147,599
Total Growth (sq. m.) 29,534
Area 1 Growth 27,614
Area 2 Growth 1,920
Industrial Growth
Total Growth (ha) 56
Area 1 Growth 16
Area 2 Growth 40
2431-47805-00 Page 22
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Institutional Growth
Total Growth (sq. m.) 1,858
Area 1 Growth 1,858
Area 2 Growth 0
Generally, other than Parks, which is a new category of DCC’s, the list and cost of projects has been
reduced from the previous bylaw, as a result of improved understanding of demand and timeframes.
For example, select water upgrades have been removed in the project list, as a recently completed
study showed they likely won’t be triggered within the 20-year timeframe of the bylaw. Additionally,
previous projects have been completed, such as the Victoria/Mutas Intersection.
Another consideration the project team assessed is the calculation of benefit to existing users versus
growth. Best practice is to determine if upgrades or replacement of an asset would occur within the
bylaw timeframe without any growth, and in those instances, there should be a portion of the project
cost attributable to the existing community. If the project would not be required without growth, then
the benefit to existing users should be 0% or a minimal % depending on the project. For example, the
sewer treatment plant only needs to be upgraded if growth does occur, which is supported by
engineering reviews of the treatment plant. The City is currently meeting their discharge permit for
quality and quantity with the existing 2018 population. As such, required expansion or replacement is
attributable to growth.
2431-47805-00 Page 23
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
With the exception of residential, the land uses cover a wide range of potential activities that generate
different AVTE estimates. In these situations, a median figure has been selected to represent
potential uses in the category.
Using the traffic generation rates and projected growth, the total trip ends from the land uses from
new development projected to 2040 was calculated. The trip generation calculations for the City are
shown in Table 4-3.
Project costs are based on planning documents, consultation with technical disciplines, and available
comparable construction cost data.
2431-47805-00 Page 24
¯
T7
T6
T1
T4
T3
T8
T2
AREA 1
AREA 2 FIGURE 4.1 - TRANSPORTATION
DCC PROJECTS
1:18,000
T1 FOURTH ST. TRAFFIC & SAFETY IMPROVEMENTS NOTES:
1.REFER TO PROJECT LISTING
T2 AIRPORT AND NICHOL RD ROUNDABOUT TABLE FOR DESCRIPTION
OF PROJECT
T3 AIRPORT WAY SIDEWALK 2.PROJECTS WITH NO FIXED
LOCATION (EG.STUDIES) ARE
T4 BRIDGE UPGRADE NOT SHOWN ON PLAN
0 0.25 0.5 1 Kilometers
T6 VICTORIA, 4TH, TOWNLEY ROUNDABOUT
Date: 6/11/2018
T7 EASTERN ACCESS TO HWY 1 NAD 1983 UTM Zone 11N
Transverse Mercator
North American 1983
T8 SAFE SCHOOL ROUTES ALONG NICHOL ROAD EV
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Existing DCC bylaw project. The project will provide safety improvements along the Fourth St. corridor that will be required due to an increase in
Fourth St Traffic & Safety
T1 $ 1,000,000 Financial Plan 2018 Safety Upgrade traffic volume from growth. There will be a benefit to existing users along this corridor, as minor pedestrian improvements have been identified as
Improvements
beneficial with the 2018 population.
This intersection will have a high turning movement volume that will occur due to new growth. A roundabout will increase volume capacity and
Airport & Nichol Transportation
T2 $ 1,500,000 Financial Plan 2018 improve safety for alternative transportation modes. The project is triggered due to new growth, so it is primarily a benefit to new users. The
Roundabout Network Upgrade
pedestrian improvements will have a benefit to existing users.
A sidewalk from Bridge to Nichol. This is a safety improvement that was identified in the City's Master Transportation Plan. This project will provide a
Safety and
T3 Airport Way Sidewalk $ 420,000 Financial Plan 2018 safer active transportation route along a corridor that will become busier with new growth. The pedestrian improvements will have a benefit to
Access Upgrade
existing users.
Existing DCC bylaw project that is triggered due to an increase in growth. Studies show the bridge will not meet acceptable service levels within the
Transportation
T4 Bridge Upgrade $ 6,798,000 Financial Plan 2018 bylaw timeframe due to growth. The benefit to existing users is based on the cost of minor improvements to the existing bridge should new growth
Network Upgrade
not occur.
Master Transportation Planning Planning document that will guide the City's future transportation planning. Plan updates are attributed to conditions changing, such as new growth
T5 $ 150,000 Financial Plan 2018
Plan Update Document and policy updates so there is a benefit to both new and existing users.
Roundabout Existing DCC bylaw project that has decreased in price (net grants) when compared against the existing bylaw's indexed 2018 price for the project.
Victoria, 4th, Townley
T6 $ 3,000,000 Financial Plan 2018 currently under The majority of the project cost has been covered by grants. The project is driven by growth to accommodate the majority of growth that will occur
Roundabout
design. south of the river, both residential and commercial. The pedestrian and cycling upgrades benefit existing users.
Improvement to the Townley St and TransCanada Highway entrance to provide a safer, secondary access to Revelstoke with a protected left turn
lane, acceleration lane for eastbound traffic, and sightline improvement. The project may share costs with the Ministry of Transportation and
Transportation Safety and
T7 Eastern Access To Hwy 1 $ 4,000,000 Infrastructure, but the amount is unknown and therefore cannot be included in the DCC calculations according to the Guide. Most of the growth
Master Plan 2018 Access Upgrade
projected in the bylaw will occur south of downtown, so the increase in traffic volume drives this project. Improved safety has a benefit to existing
users.
Identified as an improvement project from stakeholder consultation during the Trails Strategy and Master Transportation plans, this project will
Safe School Routes Along provide safer routes along Nichol Road in areas where increased growth will make alternative modes of transportation a safety issue. The cost is
T8 $ 393,700 Trails Strategy 2017 Safety Upgrade
Nichol Road based on sidewalk constructed from Airport Way to Park Drive on the north side of the road and a bike lane constructed from Airport Way to Camozzi
Road on the south side of the road. The pedestrian and cyclist improvements will benefit new users.
2431-47805-00 Page 26
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
TRANSPORTATION (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
LOCAL % BENEFIT
PROJECT DESCRIPTION DEVELOP. AREA TO EXIST. BENEFIT TO REMAINING ASSIST TOTAL CITY DCC
TOTAL COST GOV'T. GRANTS CONTRIB. SERVICE OTHER USERS EXIST. USERS EXPENDITURE FACTOR RESPONSIBILITY RECOVERABLE
T1 Fourth St Traffic & Safety Improvements $ 1,000,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - 25% $ 250,000 $ 750,000 $ 7,500 $ 257,500 $ 742,500
T2 Airport & Nichol Roundabout $ 1,500,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - 15% $ 225,000 $ 1,275,000 $ 12,750 $ 237,750 $ 1,262,250
T3 Airport Way Sidewalk $ 420,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - 50% $ 210,000 $ 210,000 $ 2,100 $ 212,100 $ 207,900
T4 Bridge Upgrade $ 6,798,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - 5% $ 339,900 $ 6,458,100 $ 64,581 $ 404,481 $ 6,393,519
T5 Master Transportation Plan Update $ 150,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - 50% $ 75,000 $ 75,000 $ 750 $ 75,750 $ 74,250
T6 Victoria, 4th, Townley Roundabout $ 3,000,000 $ 2,500,000 $ - $ - $ - 25% $ 125,000 $ 375,000 $ 3,750 $ 128,750 $ 371,250
T7 Eastern Access To Hwy 1 $ 4,000,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - 25% $ 1,000,000 $ 3,000,000 $ 30,000 $ 1,030,000 $ 2,970,000
T8 Safe School Routes Along Nichol Road $ 393,700 $ - $ - $ - $ - 25% $ 98,425 $ 295,275 $ 2,953 $ 101,378 $ 292,322
2431-47805-00 Page 27
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
2431-47805-00 Page 28
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
In order to provide a balanced DCC water project list, select projects from the assessment were
removed from the Water DCC Program as they may not be required depending on growth. These are
projects that may be triggered closer to the 2040 timeframe but with water conservation and other
measures they may not be triggered then. Should growth proceed faster than anticipated, these
projects will be reviewed and added into the program through an update to the bylaw in the future.
The Water DCC’s are based on the premise that required expansion and upgrading of facilities are
related to population growth and new development. The sizing of overall facilities is primarily
dependent on peak day and peak hour flows, and allocation of net DCC recoverable costs among
various land uses is dependent on their relative impacts on the water system. Non-residential uses
are accounted through an equivalent population as discussed previously. The total equivalent
population calculation is shown in Table 5-3.
Area 2 is serviced through other water works that are not covered by this bylaw and therefore the
area has been excluded from paying DCC’s.
Project costs are based on planning documents, consultation with technical disciplines, and available
comparable construction cost data.
2431-47805-00 Page 29
¯
W1
W5
W6
W7
W8
Golf Course Well #1 Water Financial Plan 2018 and Existing DCC bylaw project that is triggered by new growth. The cost has been adjusted based on the recent Water
W1 $ 2,280,000.00 Increase Supply Capacity
Treatment Water Assessment Assessment. As the project is not needed with the existing population, there is no benefit to existing users.
Golf Course Well #1 Increased Financial Plan 2018 and Growth trigged project that will create additional supply capacity. As the project is not needed with the existing population,
W2 $ 90,000.00 Increase Supply Capacity
Pumping Capacity Water Assessment there is no benefit to existing users.
The existing Water Treatment Plant (WTP) generator is not large enough to provide the future required capacity due to
Upgrade Water Treatment Plant Financial Plan 2018 and Increase Backup Supply
W3 $ 100,000.00 growth during a power outage. As the project is not needed with the existing population, there is no benefit to existing
Generator Water Assessment Capacity
users.
Existing DCC bylaw project that is triggered by new growth. The cost of the project has been reduced as the necessity of
Future Arrow Heights / RMR Financial Plan 2018 and Location of new reservoir to be
W4 $ 465,000.00 increased reservoir capacity has been assessed in the recent Water Assessment. As the project is not needed with the
Reservoir Water Assessment determined.
existing population, there is no benefit to existing users.
Existing DCC bylaw project that is triggered by new growth. The cost of the project has been reduced through the recent
Financial Plan 2018 and Increase Transmission Water Assessment. Originally included in the total project cost, it was identified that the Greeley transmission main would
W5 AC Pipe Improvement $ 4,200,000.00
Water Assessment Capacity not need to be twinned from the WTP to the TCH Reservoir for additional capacity and therefore it was removed from the
project cost. There will be a small benefit to existing users from this project as maintenance costs will be reduced.
Townley To Arrow Heights PRV Financial Plan 2018 and Increase Transmission Future growth in Arrow Heights will trigger the requirement for the upgrade of the transmission main from Townley to the
W6 $ 1,803,000.00
Transmission Main Water Assessment Capacity Arrow Heights PRV. There will be a small benefit to existing users from this project as maintenance costs will be reduced.
Existing DCC bylaw project that is growth triggered and currently under construction. It has received grant funding so the
W7 Illecillewaet Crossing $ 2,000,000.00 Financial Plan 2018 Bridge Crossing DCC Recoverable cost has been reduced. There will be a small benefit to existing users from this project as maintenance
costs will be reduced.
Existing DCC bylaw project that is growth related. The cost of the project has been increased to reflect an increase in
Bridge to Park Rd and Nichol Increase Transmission
W8 $ 2,000,000.00 Existing DCC Bylaw construction costs. The project will upgrade the transmission main to be larger than 8". As the project is not needed with
Rd Intersection Capacity
the existing population, there is no benefit to existing users.
Future engineering consulting that is anticipated based on additional growth throughout Area 1 of the City. This represents
W9 Engineering Consulting $ 250,000.00 Best Practices engineering work needed beyond operation and maintenance work that would be required to maintain the City's existing
infrastructure. There will be a small benefit to existing users from this work.
Planning document that will guide the City's future water network planning. Plan updates are attributed to conditions
W10 Water Master Plan $ 150,000.00 Best Practices Planning Document
changing, such as new growth and policy updates so there is a benefit to both new and existing users.
2431-47805-00 Page 31
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
2431-47805-00 Page 32
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
per Dw elling
Multi-Family (e) x Col. (2) $ 4,342.80 $ -
Units
/m2 Gross
Commercial (e) x Col. (2) $ 32.57 $ -
Building Area
/ha of Gross
Industrial (e) x Col. (2) $ 97,713.10 $ -
Site Area
/m2 Gross
Institutional (e) x Col. (2) $ 21.71 $ -
Building Area
2431-47805-00 Page 33
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Three carry-over projects have also been included. S3 will be complete this year given that it is in its
final year. S5 and S6 are projects that were financed by the City and the repayments are made in part
through DCC contributions. Payments for the previously completed projects, S5 and S6, will be at
completion in 2033 and 2034, respectively.
The net DCC recoverable costs among various land uses is dependent on their relative impacts on
the sanitary system. Non-residential uses are accounted through an equivalent population as
discussed previously. The total equivalent population calculation is shown in Table 6-3.
Area 2 is on septic and not sanitary-serviced so it is not required to pay Sanitary DCC’s.
The sanitary municipal assist factor is set at 60% for the calculations shown. As described in Section
2.6, the assist factor will begin at 60% on June 1st, 2019. Then the assist factor will be reduced
resulting in 50% in 2023.
Project costs are based on planning documents, consultation with technical disciplines, and available
comparable construction cost data.
2431-47805-00 Page 34
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
New treatment facility required due to new growth. The allocation of the treatment plant cost is based on the need of the plant
only if new growth occurs. If growth does not occur, O&M is needed on the plant, but larger facilities and added treatment is not
Sewage Lagoon / Plant
S1 $ 30,000,000 Financial Plan 2018 Treatment Plant required with the 2018 population. For this reason, the benefit to existing users could be set at 0%. However, a 10% benefit to
Upgrades
existing users was assessed based on minor improvements that may need to be performed from an asset management
perspective.
To accommodate the additional flow created from new development, the City's lift stations will need to be upgraded to provide
S2 Lift Station Expansion $ 3,000,000 Financial Plan 2018 Upgrade Capacity additional capacity. This project is fully attributable to new growth as there is no benefit to existing users since additional
pumping capacity is not needed with the current population.
Carry over project from the existing DCC bylaw. This project allows for consulting services to address sanitary sewer
2015 to 2019 Capital Engineering
S3 Development - 2019 $ 40,000 engineering projects that are attributable to both new growth and existing users. There is a benefit to both new and existing
Budget Public Works Consulting
users. 2019 is the final year of the project.
Best Practices - To be Planning Planning document that will guide the City's future sanitary sewer planning. Plan updates are attributed to conditions changing,
S4 Sanitary Master Plan $ 150,000
added to Financial Plan Document such as new growth and policy updates so there is a benefit to both new and existing users.
2431-47805-00 Page 35
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
S1 Sew age Lagoon / Plant Upgrades $ 30,000,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - 10% $ 3,000,000 $ 27,000,000 $ 16,200,000 $ 19,200,000 $ 10,800,000 100% $ 10,800,000 0% $ - 0% $ -
S2 Lift Station Expansion $ 3,000,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - 0% $ - $ 3,000,000 $ 1,800,000 $ 1,800,000 $ 1,200,000 100% $ 1,200,000 0% $ - 0% $ -
S3 Development - 2019 $ 40,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - 50% $ 20,000 $ 20,000 $ 12,000 $ 32,000 $ 8,000 100% $ 8,000 0% $ - 0% $ -
S4 Sanitary Master Plan $ 150,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - 50% $ 75,000 $ 75,000 $ 45,000 $ 120,000 $ 30,000 100% $ 30,000 0% $ - 0% $ -
S5 RMR Sew er Pipe Upgrades $ 261,740 $ - $ - $ - $ - 41% $ 107,314 $ 154,427 $ 92,656 $ 199,970 $ 61,771 0% $ - 100% $ 61,771 0% $ -
S6 Sew er Plant Upgrades $ 1,843,187 $ - $ - $ - $ - 0% $ - $ 1,843,187 $ 1,105,912 $ 1,105,912 $ 737,275 100% $ 737,275 0% $ - 0% $ -
2431-47805-00 Page 36
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Area 1 - RMR /
C: Resulting Sanitary DCCs Area 1 Area 2
Arrow Heights
per Dw elling
Multi-Family (e) x Col. (2) $ 5,230.42 $ 61.69 $ -
Units
/m2 Gross
Commercial (e) x Col. (2) $ 39.23 $ 0.46 $ -
Building Area
/ha Gross Site
Industrial (e) x Col. (2) $ 117,684.37 $ 1,387.94 $ -
Area
/m2 Gross
Institutional (e) x Col. (2) $ 26.15 $ - $ -
Building Area
2431-47805-00 Page 37
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Revelstoke is a resort municipality with a heavy emphasis on recreation and enjoyment of the
outdoors. New growth is attracted to Revelstoke due in part to the outdoor recreation lifestyle offered
in and around the City. Although the City’s existing DCC bylaw did not include Parks as an
infrastructure category, it is recognized Parks facilities are important to new growth. The City’s OCP
states that a goal of the community is to have a well-integrated and linked system of parks, trails, and
recreational facilities serving the needs of residents and visitors both inside the City and in the
surrounding areas. The OCP lays out a policy that the City should identify funding sources that will
allow it to support the acquisition of strategic open spaces. The addition of a DCC Parks infrastructure
category will assist the City in working towards goals established in the OCP.
The Trails Strategy 2017 planning document served as the primary source of information for projects
when developing the Parks project list. This document identifies trails and parks throughout the
community that will be developed as the City continues to grow.
Project costs are based on planning documents, consultation with technical disciplines, and available
comparable construction cost data.
2431-47805-00 Page 38
¯
P2
P8
P9
P5
P3
P4
AREA 1
AREA 2 FIGURE 7.1 - PARKS DCC PROJECTS
1:18,000
P2 JOHNSON HEIGHTS TO DOWNTOWN Notes:
1. REFER TO PROJECT LISTING
P3 CASHATO BENCH TRAIL TABLE FOR DESCRIPTION
OF PROJECT
P4 RMR TO NICHOL ROAD 2. PROJECTS WITH NO FIXED
LOCATION (EG. STUDIES) ARE
P5 PEDESTRIAN CROSSING FLOODING UPGRADES NOT SHOWN ON PLAN
Parks, Recreation, and There is a need for a leash off dog park in the City that has been identified in the Parks, Recreation, and Culture Master
P1 Dog Off-Leash Park $ 85,000 Park
Culture Master Plan 2011 Plan from 2011. This park will benefit both new and existing users. The location of the park is to be determined.
The trail has been identified as a Very High Priority in the Trails Strategy 2017. The cost is based on the planning
P2 Johnson Heights to Downtown $ 475,710 Trails Strategy 2017 Trail document's typical cross sections. The portion south of Townley St. will be paved and the section north of Townley St. will
be gravel. The addition of the trail benefits both new and existing users.
The trail has been identified as a Very High Priority in the Trails Strategy 2017. The cost is based on the planning
P3 Cashato Bench Trail $ 863,750 Trails Strategy 2017 Trail
document's typical cross sections. The addition of the trail benefits both new and existing users.
The trail has been identified as a Very High Priority in the Trails Strategy 2017. The cost is based on the planning
P4 RMR to Nichol Road $ 2,800,000 Trails Strategy 2017 Trail document's typical cross sections. The trail will have a greater benefit for new users due to it's location and purpose of
accessing RMR.
Pedestrian Crossing Flooding Trail Upgrade and The current crossing will be upgraded to allow additional use by new users. There is a benefit to existing users as the
P5 $ 360,000 Trails Strategy 2017
Upgrades Protection current crossing is not accessible during certain times of the year due to floods.
Planning document that will guide the City on future trails strategy based on new growth and the existing trails network.
P6 Trails Master Plan $ 150,000 Best Practice Planning Document Plan updates are attributed to conditions changing, such as new growth and policy updates so there is a benefit to both
new and existing users.
Planning document that will guide the City on future parks strategy based on new growth and existing facilities. Plan
P7 Parks Master Plan $ 75,000 Best Practice Planning Document updates are attributed to conditions changing, such as new growth and policy updates so there is a benefit to both new
and existing users.
There is currently a lack of irrigated playing fields in the City. The existing field at Mountain View school will be removed
Financial Plan (to be Recreational Field
P8 Irrigation at Centennial Park $ 70,000 from the City's inventory of irrigated fields once developed as well. It is for these reasons that irrigation of two fields at
added) Irrigation
Centennial Park has been added as a DCC recoverable project as new users will benefit.
The trail has been identified as a High Priority in the Trails Strategy 2017. The cost is based on the planning document's
Trail from Illecillewaet to Arrow
P9 $ 130,000 Trails Strategy 2017 Trail typical cross sections. This trail will benefit both new and existing users. The cost of the trail includes right of way
Heights
acquisition.
2431-47805-00 Page 40
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
PARKS (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
2431-47805-00 Page 41
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
2431-47805-00 Page 42
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Summary of DCCs
The following tables summarize the City’s new DCC rates as they are phased in over the next 5 years.
2431-47805-00 Page 43
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Table 8-1 - June 1st, 2019 to May 31st, 2020 DCC Rates
Area 1
Land Use Unit Parks Water Roads Sanitary2 Total
3
Single Family Per Dwelling $ 710 $ 6,514 $ 5,192 $ 7,846 $ 20,262
M ulti-Family Per Dwelling Unit $ 474 $ 4,343 $ 3,517 $ 5,230 $ 13,564
Per square metre of
Commercial $ 3.55 $ 32.57 $ 81.54 $ 39.23 $ 156.89
gross floor space
Per ha of gross site
Industrial1 $ 10,654 $ 97,713 $ 54,362 $ 117,684 $ 280,413
area
Per square metre of
Institutional $ 2.37 $ 21.71 $ 65.23 $ 26.15 $ 115.47
gross floor space
Suites Per Unit With Sanitary $ 4,146
Suites Per Unit Without Sanitary $ 2,568
Area 2
Land Use Unit Parks Water Roads Sanitary2 Total
3
Single Family Per Dwelling $ 710 $ - $ 5,192 $ - $ 5,902
M ulti-Family Per Dwelling Unit $ 474 $ - $ 3,517 $ - $ 3,991
Per square metre of
Commercial $ 3.55 $ - $ 81.54 $ - $ 85.09
gross floor space
Per ha of gross site
Industrial1 $ 10,654 $ - $ 54,362 $ - $ 65,016
area
Per square metre of
Institutional $ 2.37 $ - $ 65.23 $ - $ 67.60
gross floor space
Suites Per Unit Without Sanitary $ 773.00
1
Caretaker's Residence on industrial site treated as Single Family Dwelling when calculating cost charge.
2
Sanitary Development Cost Charge only to be paid if connecting to Sanitary service.
3
Each dwelling unit for Two-Family Dwellings are charged Single Family rates.
2431-47805-00 Page 44
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Table 8-2 - June 1st, 2020 to May 31st, 2021 DCC Rates
Area 1
Land Use Unit Parks Water Roads Sanitary2 Total
3
Single Family Per Dwelling $ 710 $ 6,514 $ 5,192 $ 8,343 $ 20,759
M ulti-Family Per Dwelling Unit $ 474 $ 4,343 $ 3,517 $ 5,562 $ 13,895
Per square metre of
Commercial $ 3.55 $ 32.57 $ 81.54 $ 41.71 $ 159.38
gross floor space
Per ha of gross site
Industrial1 $ 10,654 $ 97,713 $ 54,362 $ 125,140 $ 287,869
area
Per square metre of
Institutional $ 2.37 $ 21.71 $ 65.23 $ 27.81 $ 117.12
gross floor space
Suites Per Unit With Sanitary $ 4,146
Suites Per Unit Without Sanitary $ 2,568
Area 2
Land Use Unit Parks Water Roads Sanitary2 Total
3
Single Family Per Dwelling $ 710 $ - $ 5,192 $ - $ 5,902
M ulti-Family Per Dwelling Unit $ 474 $ - $ 3,517 $ - $ 3,991
Per square metre of
Commercial $ 3.55 $ - $ 81.54 $ - $ 85.09
gross floor space
Per ha of gross site
Industrial1 $ 10,654 $ - $ 54,362 $ - $ 65,016
area
Per square metre of
Institutional $ 2.37 $ - $ 65.23 $ - $ 67.60
gross floor space
Suites Per Unit Without Sanitary $ 773.00
1
Caretaker's Residence on industrial site treated as Single Family Dwelling when calculating cost charge.
2
Sanitary Development Cost Charge only to be paid if connecting to Sanitary service.
3
Each dwelling unit for Two-Family Dwellings are charged Single Family rates.
2431-47805-00 Page 45
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Table 8-3 - June 1st, 2021 to May 31st, 2022 DCC Rates
Area 1
Land Use Unit Parks Water Roads Sanitary2 Total
3
Single Family Per Dwelling $ 710 $ 6,514 $ 5,192 $ 8,840 $ 21,256
M ulti-Family Per Dwelling Unit $ 474 $ 4,343 $ 3,517 $ 5,893 $ 14,227
Per square metre of
Commercial gross floor space $ 3.55 $ 32.57 $ 81.54 $ 44.20 $ 161.86
Area 2
Land Use Unit Parks Water Roads Sanitary2 Total
3
Single Family Per Dwelling $ 710 $ - $ 5,192 $ - $ 5,902
M ulti-Family Per Dwelling Unit $ 474 $ - $ 3,517 $ - $ 3,991
Per square metre of
Commercial gross floor space $ 3.55 $ - $ 81.54 $ - $ 85.09
1
Caretaker's Residence on industrial site treated as Single Family Dwelling when calculating cost charge.
2
Sanitary Development Cost Charge only to be paid if connecting to Sanitary service.
3
Each dwelling unit for Two-Family Dwellings are charged Single Family rates.
2431-47805-00 Page 46
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Table 8-4 - June 1st, 2022 to May 31st, 2023 DCC Rates
Area 1
Land Use Unit Parks Water Roads Sanitary2 Total
3
Single Family Per Dwelling $ 710 $ 6,514 $ 5,192 $ 9,337 $ 21,753
M ulti-Family Per Dwelling Unit $ 474 $ 4,343 $ 3,517 $ 6,224 $ 14,558
Per square metre of
Commercial $ 3.55 $ 32.57 $ 81.54 $ 46.68 $ 164.35
gross floor space
Per ha of gross site
Industrial1 $ 10,654 $ 97,713 $ 54,362 $ 140,051 $ 302,780
area
Per square metre of
Institutional $ 2.37 $ 21.71 $ 65.23 $ 31.12 $ 120.44
gross floor space
Suites Per Unit With Sanitary $ 4,146
Suites Per Unit Without Sanitary $ 2,568
Area 2
Land Use Unit Parks Water Roads Sanitary2 Total
3
Single Family Per Dwelling $ 710 $ - $ 5,192 $ - $ 5,902
M ulti-Family Per Dwelling Unit $ 474 $ - $ 3,517 $ - $ 3,991
Per square metre of
Commercial $ 3.55 $ - $ 81.54 $ - $ 85.09
gross floor space
Per ha of gross site
Industrial1 $ 10,654 $ - $ 54,362 $ - $ 65,016
area
Per square metre of
Institutional $ 2.37 $ - $ 65.23 $ - $ 67.60
gross floor space
Suites Per Unit Without Sanitary $ 773.00
1
Caretaker's Residence on industrial site treated as Single Family Dwelling when calculating cost charge.
2
Sanitary Development Cost Charge only to be paid if connecting to Sanitary service.
3
Each dwelling unit for Two-Family Dwellings are charged Single Family rates.
2431-47805-00 Page 47
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Area 2
Land Use Unit Parks Water Roads Sanitary2 Total
3
Single Family Per Dwelling $ 710 $ - $ 5,192 $ - $ 5,902
M ulti-Family Per Dwelling Unit $ 474 $ - $ 3,517 $ - $ 3,991
Per square metre of
Commercial gross floor space $ 3.55 $ - $ 81.54 $ - $ 85.09
1
Caretaker's Residence on industrial site treated as Single Family Dwelling when calculating cost charge.
2
Sanitary Development Cost Charge only to be paid if connecting to Sanitary service.
3
Each dwelling unit for Two-Family Dwellings are charged Single Family rates.
2431-47805-00 Page 48
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Percent
Area 1 and RMR/Arrow Heights Avg. Existing New
Increase
Single-Family $ 12,768 $ 20,354 59%
Multi-family $ 7,818 $ 13,626 74%
Commercial $ 64.38 $ 157.36 144%
Industrial $ 92,652 $ 281,801 204%
Institutional $ 70.57 $ 115.47 64%
Percent
Area 2 Avg. Existing New
Increase
Single-Family $ 2,148 $ 5,902 175%
Multi-family $ 1,329 $ 3,991 200%
Commercial $ 25.63 $ 85.09 232%
Industrial $ 13,960 $ 65,016 366%
Institutional $ 31.63 $ 67.60 114%
The Local Government Act (LGA) provides protection from rate increases for development
applications submitted prior to the bylaw adoption date that are considered in-stream. In-stream
protection applies to both building permit and subdivision applications received prior to the adoption
of the new DCC bylaw. Protection is also extended to rezoning and development permit applications
that are submitted prior to the adoption of the new DCC bylaw and result in an issued building permit
within 12 months of the bylaw’s adoption. See sections 511 and 568 of the Local Government Act for
specific eligibility criteria.
2431-47805-00 Page 49
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
In-stream applications are those that an application that has been received, application fee has been
paid and all required supporting documentation necessary to make the application complete has been
submitted and accepted by the City prior to adoption of the new DCC Bylaw.
Minor Amendment
The DCC Best Practices Guideline suggests that minor amendments should be made to a DCC
program every two years. These minor amendments are to consider inflation, land values, changes in
construction costs, and status of government grants. The process for undertaking a minor
amendment is laid out in the DCC Best Practices Guide. This type of bylaw amendment still requires
statutory approval but due to the nature of the adjustment, it is expected that the amendment would
be expedited.
2431-47805-00 Page 50
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Major Amendment
The DCC Best Practices Guide suggest that a major amendment to a DCC program should be
performed every five years. This is in conjunction with the capital planning process and OCP review.
Major amendments would typically include a full review of the DCC program, with a focus on:
While a major amendment should be performed every five years, there are two triggers that may
require a major review:
The City plans to include a review every five years in its financial planning moving forward.
2431-47805-00 Page 51
Development Cost Charges Update
August 7th, 2018
City of Revelstoke
Closure
The updating of the City of Revelstoke’s DCC bylaw provides guidance on new infrastructure spending for
the City over the next 20 years. There has been significant engagement from the community regarding
this project. The engagement feedback has been seriously considered, not only for the DCC bylaw but for
other City policies. The goal of this report is to follow the Ministry’s guidelines, and to demonstrate the
substantial work that has gone into the development of the new rates.
Yours truly,
2431-47805-00 Page 52
Appendix A – Engagement Documents Developed
2431-00478-05 Page 53
CITY OF REVELSTOKE
A development cost charge is a means provided by the Local Government Act to assist local
governments in paying the capital costs of installing certain local government services, the
installation of which is directly or indirectly impacted by community growth.
DCCs are an effective financial tool for the City of Revelstoke to recover a portion of the costs
associated with servicing new development. DCCs avoid placing the burden of new servicing
costs on existing tax payers by charging developers that benefit from the new services.
DCCs can be specified according to different zones or specified areas as they relate to different
types and amount of development, but charges should be similar for all developments that impose
similar capital cost burdens on a local government.
ROADS
Roadway improvements and extensions, and active transportation upgrades
SEWAGE
Sanitary lift stations, force mains, trunk sewers and wastewater treatment
facilities
WATER
Water main upgrades, reservoirs, water treatment plants and pump stations
DRAINAGE
Pumping stations, major culvert crossings, storm sewer upsizing and drainage
improvements
1|Page
Can DCCs be collected for employee housing in the City?
Yes. The BC Local Government Act provides authority to impose development cost charges
(DCCs) to raise funds to assist in paying capital costs for employee housing related to the
operation of resort activities in a resort region. It also provides authority to waive or reduce a
DCC for not-for-profit rental housing, including supportive living housing, as well as for-profit
affordable housing.
Whistler’s Employee Housing Service Charge Bylaw is one tool used by the municipality to
support development of employee housing in Whistler. It requires all new commercial and
industrial development, as well as residential development subject to a rental pool covenant, to
contribute to employee housing. Charges collected through this bylaw are based on a formula to
determine the number of employees generated by the new development and are used to help
fund the municipality’s Employee Housing Reserve.
DCCs are regulated by the province and cannot be used to pay for:
• operational costs
• maintenance costs
• infrastructure upgrades required to service the existing population
• new facilities such as fire hall, libraries, etc.
DCCs are payable by developers and other parties obtaining an approval of subdivision or a
building permit.
RESIDENTIAL
Single family detached, multi-unit housing, high density housing.
COMMERCIAL
Store fronts, services, restaurants, camp grounds, hotels.
INDUSTRIAL
Saw mills, rail yards, factories, power plants.
INSTITUTIONAL
Schools, municipal buildings, hospitals.
The Local Government Act allows municipalities to consider waiving DCCs for the following:
2|Page
What are the different tools available to municipalities to pay for infrastructure
improvements?
DCCs are one of many ways in which municipalities can pay for improvements to infrastructure.
Here is a list of other financial tools available:
The Provincial Best Practices Guide indicates that a municipality’s DCC bylaw be updated
regularly, and that the rates themselves are updated annually to ensure accurate reflection of
growth. The City has not updated the DCC Bylaw comprehensively since 2005. Much has
happened in the City since then including, but not limited to:
Growth projections and capital costs for infrastructure projects have changed significantly, an
update to the Bylaw takes these changes into account. The DCC Bylaw update will ensure that
the people who will use and benefit from the services and infrastructure provided pay their share
of the costs in a fair and equitable manner.
3|Page
What will happen if we do not update our DCC Bylaw?
If we do not update the DCC Bylaw and associated rates, we will not be collecting the appropriate
level of fees from new developments to offset costs of growth-related infrastructure needs. Lost
DCC revenue means existing infrastructure does not get upgraded to accommodate new users,
new infrastructure is not built, or, the balance of funds must be made up elsewhere. The Bylaw
must also consider current growth projections and construction costs. An update is necessary to
ensure existing and new users share the costs of infrastructure upgrades.
DCC rates are calculated by dividing the cost of infrastructure and parks related to community
growth by the amount of anticipated growth. Rates are developed to be fair and equitable,
balancing the financial burden between the development community and the tax payer. The
calculation of DCC rates takes place over five steps outlined below.
4|Page
Do DCCs pay for infrastructure that is needed from new development growth?
Yes, DCCs will cover a portion of the cost that is needed to upsize pipes and intersections, build
new parks, and other projects related to new development growth. They do not pay for
infrastructure needs that only benefit the existing population. Costs for projects that benefit new
and existing users are shared. An example of these shared costs would be:
The Local Government Act requires municipalities to financially “assist” future development. The
minimum assist factor, set by Mayor and Council, is 1% to a maximum is 99%. Most communities
select 1% as their municipal assist factor, very few go above 5%.
Revelstoke’s current assist factor is 1%. Increasing the assist factor would result in lower DCCs,
but the difference must be made-up through other revenue sources such as property taxes.
5|Page
What is the process involved in updating a DCC Bylaw?
A DCC Bylaw review and update involves technical expertise and stakeholder input opportunities.
While the Local Government Act does not require municipalities to consult with community
members during a DCC Bylaw Review and Update, our process includes a robust
communications and engagement strategy to ensure interested community members and
stakeholders have an opportunity to get involved.
Comparing DCC rates between communities is difficult because each community is unique with
their infrastructure, growth rate, developable land, neighbourhoods, and infrastructure needs. For
example, Revelstoke may need a major sewage treatment plant upgrade to accommodate new
development, while another community may need a new water treatment plant.
We must plan for future growth and ensure that it can be funded. This is a requirement of the
Local Government Act and ensures that future growth and infrastructure needs are aligned. Funds
available in existing DCC reserves are significantly lower than most communities, and the current
rates are based on out of date construction costs and do not fully account for seasonal growth.
We will be assessing the existing DCC rate structure and it is likely fees will change to balance
the financial responsibility between existing rate payers and the development community. Our
goal is to be as open as possible to the public regarding any changes and to consult with
stakeholders prior to determining the fees.
6|Page
When will the new DCC rates be implemented?
The new DCC rates will be implemented immediately following Council adoption of the new City
of Revelstoke Development Cost Charges Bylaw. It is anticipated that adoption of the new Bylaw
will take place in the fall of 2018.
The Local Government Act (LGA) provides special protection (in-stream) from rate increases for
development applications submitted prior to the bylaw adoption date. In-stream protection applies
to both building permit and subdivision applications received prior to the adoption of the new DCC
bylaw. Protection is also extended to rezoning and development permit applications that are
submitted prior to the adoption of the new DCC bylaw and result in an issued building permit
within 12 months of the bylaw’s adoption. See sections 511 and 568 of the Local Government Act
for specific eligibility criteria.
Applications that meet the required criteria and are submitted prior to the adoption of the new
DCC bylaw will be provided protection from rate increases for 12 months after the adoption date.
There are several ways interested community members and stakeholders can get involved in the
City’s DCC Review and Update project.
Attend our information booth on May 12th at the Revelstoke Farmers Market.
Stay tuned to the City of Revelstoke Facebook Page for progress updates and upcoming
participation opportunities.
If you are a developer, real estate agent, contractor or work in the development industry
in Revelstoke, attend our Stakeholder workshop on May 16th from 4 to 6pm. Please RSVP
to DCCUpdate@revelstoke.ca so we know you are coming.
For more information or to speak with staff directly about the project, please contact:
Mike Thomas
Director of Engineering
City of Revelstoke
250-837-2161
DCCUpdate@revelstoke.ca
7|Page
DEVELOPMENT COST CHARGE
BYLAW UPDATE 2018
DEVELOPMENT INDUSTRY WORKSHOP
The City of Revelstoke is hosting a workshop for the development
community (business, developers, real estate) to discuss the City’s existing
DCC Bylaw and provide input on the DCC Bylaw Update.
DATE: May 16th, 2018
TIME: 4pm - 6pm
LOCATION: Revelstoke Aquatic Centre
600 Campbell Ave - McPherson Room
RSVP BY MAY 9TH TO: DCCUpdate@revelstoke.ca CAN’T ATTEND?
EMAIL YOUR
COMMENTS TO:
DCCUpdate@revelstoke.ca
City of Revelstoke
0597-00
revelstoke.ca
250-837-3637
DEVELOPMENT COST CHARGE UPDATE 2018
INDUSTRY WORKSHOP #2
PROJECT TIMELINE
Currently Here
CALCULATION
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT COST
COST CHARGE
CHARGE BYLAW
UPDATE 2018 UPDATE 2018
INDUSTRY WORKSHOP #2
PROPOSED DCC RATES
PROPOSED DCC RATES
Land Use Unit Parks Water Roads Sanitary Total Average Existing Total
Single Family Per Dwelling $748 $7,101 $5,219 $18,491 $31,559 $12,370
Area 1 with Sanitary Sewer
Per square
Commercial $3.74 $35.50 $81.97 $92.46 $213.68 $62.66
metre
Per square
Institutional $2.49 $23.67 $65.58 $61.64 $153.38 $69.11
metre
Land Use Unit Parks Water Roads Trunk Sanitary Total Average Existing Total
Single Family Per Dwelling $ 748 $7,101 $5,219 $1,101 $18,491 $32,660 $12,768
RMR/Arrow Heights Sewer
Multi-Family Per Unit $499 $4,734 $3,536 $734 $12,328 $21,830 $7,818
Trunk Main Area
Per square
Commercial $3.74 $35.50 $81.97 $5.51 $92.46 $219.18 $64.38
metre
Industrial Per hectare $11,216 $106,513 $54,650 $16,515 $277,372 $466,267 $92,652
Per square
Institutional $2.49 $23.67 $65.58 $0 $61.64 $153.38 $70.57
metre
Land Use Unit Parks Water Roads Sanitary Total Average Existing Total
Per square
Commercial $3.74 - $81.97 - $85.71 $25.63
metre
Area 2
Per square
Institutional $2.49 - $65.58 - $68.07 $31.63
metre
2431-47805-00 Page 54
DCC Update
Committee of the Whole
July 12, 2018
Types of Projects
Maintenance and management
of existing assets
New 5 $ - $ 2,393,000
Removed 8 $ 7,163,895
Totals
$ 29,434,249 $ 41,075,002 $ 35,294,927
Sewer Projects
Number Existing Bylaw Costs Proposed DCC Project Costs
of Projects(indexed to 2018 $) (in 2018 $, net grants)
New 3 $ - $ 3,190,000
Removed 1 $ 7,688,413
Grand
Total 7 $ 41,075,002 $ 35,294,927