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REGULATIONS
AUTOMOTIVE BODY
PAINTING/FINISHING NC II
AUTOMOTIVE AND
LAND TRANSPORT SECTOR
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Page No.
COMPETENCY MAP 76
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 80 - 81
TRAINING REGULATIONS FOR
AUTOMOTIVE BODY PAINTING/FINISHING NC II
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This section gives the details of the contents of the basic, common and core units of
competency required in AUTOMOTIVE BODY PAINTING/FINISHING NC II.
BASIC COMPETENCIES
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Appropriate sources 1.1. Team members
1.2. Suppliers
1.3. Trade personnel
1.4. Local government
1.5. Industry bodies
2. Medium 2.1. Memorandum
2.2. Circular
2.3. Notice
2.4. Information discussion
2.5. Follow-up or verbal instructions
2.6. Face to face communication
3. Storage 3.1. Manual filing system
3.2. Computer-based filing system
4. Forms 4.1. Personnel forms, telephone message forms,
safety reports
5. Workplace interactions 5.1. Face to face
5.2. Telephone
5.3. Electronic and two way radio
5.4. Written including electronic, memos, instruction
and forms, non-verbal including gestures,
signals, signs and diagrams
6. Protocols 6.1. Observing meeting
6.2. Compliance with meeting decisions
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UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes in
promoting career growth and advancement.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1. Integrate personal 1. 1.1 Personal growth and work plans are pursued
objectives with towards improving the qualifications set for the
organizational goals profession
2. 1.2 Intra- and interpersonal relationships is are
maintained in the course of managing oneself
based on performance evaluation
3. 1.3 Commitment to the organization and its goal is
demonstrated in the performance of duties
1. Set and meet work 2.1 Competing demands are prioritized to achieve personal,
priorities team and organizational goals and objectives.
2.2 Resources are utilized efficiently and effectively to
manage work priorities and commitments
2.3 Practices along economic use and maintenance of
equipment and facilities are followed as per
established procedures
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VARIABLE RANGE
1. Evaluation 1.1 Performance Appraisal
1.2 Psychological Profile
1.3 Aptitude Tests
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UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the outcomes required to comply with
regulatory and organizational requirements for
occupational health and safety.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1. Identify hazards and 1.1 Safety regulations and workplace safety and
risks hazard control practices and procedures are
clarified and explained based on organization
procedures
1.2 Hazards/risks in the workplace and their
corresponding indicators are identified to minimize
or eliminate risk to co-workers, workplace and
environment in accordance with organization
procedures
1.3 Contingency measures during workplace
accidents, fire and other emergencies are
recognized and established in accordance with
organization procedures
2. Evaluate hazards and 2.1 Terms of maximum tolerable limits which when
risks exceeded will result in harm or damage are identified
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PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
3. Control hazards and 3.1 Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) procedures for
risks controlling hazards/risks in workplace are consistently
followed
3.2 Procedures for dealing with workplace accidents, fire and
emergencies are followed in accordance with
organization OHS policies
3.3 Personal protective equipment (PPE) is correctly used
in accordance with organization OHS procedures and
practices
3.4 Appropriate assistance is provided in the event of a
workplace emergency in accordance with established
organization protocol
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VARIABLE RANGE
1. Safety regulations May include but are not limited to:
1.1 Clean Air Act
1.2 Building code
1.3 National Electrical and Fire Safety Codes
1.4 Waste management statutes and rules
1.5 Philippine Occupational Safety and Health Standards
1.6 DOLE regulations on safety legal requirements
1.7 ECC regulations
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COMMON COMPETENCIES
AUTOMOTIVE
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit includes identifying caring, handling and use of
measuring instruments.
2. Carry out 2.1 Measuring tools are selected in line with job requirements
measurements 2.2 Accurate measurements are obtained to job
and calculation 2.3 Calculation needed to complete work tasks are performed
using the four basic process of addition (+), subtraction (-),
multiplication (x) and division (/).
2.4 Calculations involving fractions, percentages and mixed
numbers are used to complete workplace tasks.
2.5 Numerical computation is self-checked and corrected for
accuracy
2.6 Instruments are read to the limit of accuracy of the tool.
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UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with identifying, interpreting and applying service specification manuals,
maintenance procedure manuals and periodic maintenance manual.
ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1. Identify and 1.1 Appropriate manuals are identified and accessed as per
access job requirements.
manual/ 1.2 Version and date of manual is checked to ensure correct
specification specification and procedure are identified.
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
Kinds of manuals:
1. Manuals 1.1 Manufacturer’s specification manual
1.2 Repair manual
1.3 Maintenance Procedure Manual
1.4 Periodic Maintenance Manual
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UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This competency unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitude
needed to move and position vehicle in a workshop.
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RANGE OF VARIABLE
VARIABLE RANGE
Check up procedures include the following:
1. Check up procedure 1.1 Oil level
1.2 Brake fluid
1.3 Clutch fluid
1.4 Coolant level
1.5 Battery (electrolyte)
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
1.Critical aspect of 1.1 Prepared vehicle for driving.
competency 1.2 Moved and positioned vehicle
1.3 Checked the vehicle.
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UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This competency unit covers the selection and application of sealant/adhesives.
ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1. Identify appropriate 1.1Sealant/adhesive selected in line with job requirements
Sealant/adhesive and manufacturer’s specification
1.2 Sealant/adhesive checking is performed to ensure that
product is fit for use.
2. Prepare surface for 2.1 Surface materials are identified as per construction
Sealant/adhesive 2.2 Surface is cleaned and free of moisture, dust and other
foreign matters to ensure maximum adhesion or seal.
3. Apply 3.1 Sealant/adhesive is applied evenly on the surface in line
sealant/adhesive with manufacturer’s specification
evenly 3.2 Excess sealant/adhesive is removed by sanding or
scrapping
3.3Tools and equipment used to apply sealant/adhesive
are appropriate to job requirements
3.4 Safety are observed and PPE are worn in accordance
with industry SOP
3.5 Hazards associated with the use of sealant and
adhesives are identified.
4. Store/Dispose of 4.1 Sealant/adhesive are stored as per prescribed
sealant/adhesive procedure
4.2 Waste are disposed as per workshop SOP
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UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit identifies the competencies required to select and
apply different types of lubricants.
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
1. Critical aspect of 1.1 Identified types of lubricants and lubrication schedule.
competency 1.2 Used and applied lubricants.
1.3 Performed housekeeping
2.1 Types/Classification of Lubricants
2. Underpinning 2.2 Identifying lubrication schedule
knowledge and 2.3 Cause and Effects of Gear Oil Dilution
attitudes 2.4 Purpose of Lubrication (Problem and effects)
2.5 Hazard associated with lubrication
3.1 Handling of oils (Gear, oil, engine oil)
3. Underpinning skills 3.2 Familiarization/Classification of Lubricants
3.3 Lubrication Procedure
The following resources must be provided:
4. Resource 4.1 Workplace: Real or simulated work area
implication 4.2 Appropriate tools and equipment
4.3 Materials relevant to activity
Competency must be assessed through
5. Methods of 5.1 Demonstration with questioning
assessment 5.2 Written/Oral examination
6.1 Competency elements must be assessed in a safe
6. Context for working environment
assessment 6.2 Assessment must be undertaken in accordance with the
endorsed industry assessment guidelines
6.3 Assessment of underpinning knowledge and skills may be
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UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with inspecting and cleaning of work area including tools, equipment and
facilities. Storage and checking of tools/ equipment and disposal of used materials are also
incorporated in this competency
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
EVIDENCE GUIDE
CORE COMPETENCIES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the competency in assessing automotive painting
jobs for metal, plastic and fiberglass auto body and accessories.
ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1.1 Damaged surface area is assessed using the 3
1. Evaluate painting
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Surfaces Types of automotive body/panel surfaces include:
1.1 Metal
1.2 Plastic
1.3 Fiberglass
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical aspect Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
of 1.1 Evaluated painting works
competency 1.2 Determined paint defects
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UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit identifies the competence required to remove surface
rust/scale and prepare application of primers, sealers and sealant
for painting and refinishing.
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit identifies the competence required to remove surface
rust/scale and prepare application of primers, sealers and sealant
for refinishing. It also include the competency in applying putty on
flat and complex surfaces
7. Apply surfacer 7.1 Cleaning is performed using pressurized air with air dryer
to remove sanded particles
7.2 Degreasing performed as per company standard operating
procedure
7.3 Tack cloth is used to wipe off remaining particles
7.4 Surfacer mixed according to paint manufacturer
specification
7.5 Spraying air pressure is maintained as per manufacturer
specification
7.6 Spraying distance maintained as per manufacturer’s
specification
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the competency required in applying and
removing materials in preparation for spray painting.
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VARIABLE RANGE
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UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the competency required in spraying solid color
paint to metal, plastic and direct gloss fiberglass surfaces. It also
involves single stage paint spraying.
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the competency in repairing solid color paints for
automotive body paint refinishing. This also involves the task in
performing single stage paint coating.
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the competency in performing polishing for
automotive body painting. It also involves skills in applying
masking materials and handling of polishing equipment.
ELEMENTS PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1.1 Adequate lighting system is used in assessing painted
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Lighting system Lighting sources include illumination of
1.1 800-1000 lux
1.2 Natural sunlight
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5. Masking materials Masking materials may include but not limited to;
5.1 Masking paper/plastics
5.2 Masking tapes for auto use
5.3 Mouldings tapes
5.4 Fine line tapes
5.5Spray –type masking
3 Masking Masking procedures may include the following:
6.1 Reverse masking
Procedures 6.2 Masking non-removable parts
6.3 Masking curved or complex areas or surfaces
6.4 Masking for block painting
6.5 Masking for spot repairs
4 Handling of Handling of polisher must consider the following:
7.1 Angle of polishing
Polisher 7.2 Direction of rotation
7.3 Strokes in polishing
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UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the competency in performing solid and metallic
color mixing and matching for automotive body painting.
6 Check Spray Out 6.1 Test Panel is put adjacent to original panel for color
Result comparison using required light source
6.4 Missing color is determined and mixed to sample
paint as per procedure within company standard
7 Adjust and prepare 7.4 Re-computation for missing color is performed
final color mixture accurately.
7.5 Color mixing is performed as per procedure
7.6 Final test panel application is performed as per
procedure
7.7 Final approval is obtained as per company standard
operating procedures
7.8 All works are performed as per company standard
operating procedure/occupational health and safety
practices using the required personal protective
equipment
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UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the competency in spraying metallic color paint to
automotive body panels. This unit also includes performance of
two-stage paint application.
5. Clean the spray gun 5.1 Paint cup is cleaned with thinner before and after use
5.2 Paint passage is cleaned with back-flush technique
5.3 Nozzle cap is removed and fluid tip is cleaned
5.4 Thinner is ensured clear after repetitive back-flush
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
Paint mixture include but not limited to:
1. Paint mixture
1.1 Paint
1.2 Thinner
1.3 Hardener
1.4 Additives
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical aspects Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
of competency 1.1 Cleaned work area
1.2 Cleaned and degreased panel/vehicle body for
repainting.
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Course Description:
This course is also designed to equip the individual the desirable basic and
common attitudes and skills of the automotive vehicle servicing.
To obtain this, all units prescribed for this qualification must be achieved.
BASIC COMPETENCIES
Unit of Assessment
Learning Outcomes Methodology
Competency Approach
1. Participate in 1.1 Obtain and convey Group Demonstration
workplace workplace information. discussion Observation
communication 1.2 Complete relevant work Interaction Interviews/
related documents. questioning
1.3 Participate in workplace
meeting and discussion.
2. Work in a 2.1 Describe and identify team Discussion Demonstration
team role and responsibility in a Interaction Observation
environment team. Interviews/
2.2 Describe work as a team questioning
member.
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COMMON COMPETENCIES
Unit of Assessment
Learning Outcomes Methodology
Competency Approach
1. Apply 1.1. Identify appropriate Lecture/ Written test
Appropriate sealant/ adhesive Demonstration Oral
Sealant/ 1.2. Prepare surface for Dual training questioning
Adhesive sealant/ adhesive Self paced Direct
application (modular) observation
1.3. Store unused and Distance Project method
dispose used Learning Interview
sealant/adhesive
2. Move and 2.1. Prepare vehicle for Lecture/ Written test
Position driving Demonstration Oral
Vehicle 2.2. Move and position Dual training questioning
vehicle Self paced Direct
2.3. Check the vehicle (modular) observation
Distance Project method
Learning Interview
3. Perform 3.1. Select measuring Lecture/ Written test
Mensuration instrument and carry Demonstration Oral
and out measurement and Dual training questioning
Calculation calculations. Self paced Direct
3.2. Maintain measuring (modular) observation
instruments Distance Project method
Learning Interview
CORE COMPETENCIES
Unit of Assessment
Learning Outcomes Methodology
Competency Approach
1. Assess 1. 1Identify different types of Discussion Demonstration of
Auto Paint paints Demonstration practical skills
Jobs 1.2 Determine different types Practical Written
of paint defects application examination
1.3 Evaluate painting works Interview
1.4 Recommend corrective
measure
2. Prepare 2.1 Remove body Discussion Demonstration of
Undamage accessories Demonstration practical skills
d surface 2.2 Prepare surface Practical Interview
for painting 2.3 Apply primer paint application
2.4 Apply sealant to new
panel
3. Prepare 3.1 Remove body Discussion Demonstration of
Damaged accessories Demonstration practical skills
Surface for 3.2 Remove paint Practical Interview
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This list does not include specific institutional requirements such as educational attainment,
appropriate work experience, and others that may be required of the trainees by the school or training
center delivering the TVET program.
Recommended list of tools, equipment and materials for the training of 25 trainees for Automotive Body
Painting/ Finishing – NC II
TOOLS EQUIPMENT MATERIALS
QTY QTY QTY
6 pairs Putty knife 1 unit Sander (single 25 pcs. Sandpaper
action) w/ #120
4 pcs. Scraper vacuum pump 25 pcs. Sandpaper
#180
2 pcs. Spatula 1 unit Sander (dual 25 ltrs. Paint
action) or orbital remover
2 sets Screw driver sander 10 ltrs. Degreaser
2 sets Wrench 1 unit Air compressor 10 ltrs. Thinner
(socket)
2 sets Wrench 1 unit Spray gun 10 ltrs. Surfacer
(combination) (complete 10 ltrs. Sealant
accessories)
1 pc. Impact 10 sets Masking
wrench materials
2 sets Mechanic’s 10 ltrs. Wash primer
hammer
25 pcs. Goggle 10 ltrs. Epoxy primer
25 pairs Glove 10 ltrs. Urethane
primer
25 pcs. Dust mask 10 ltrs. Acrylic
primer
2 pcs. Gas mask 1 liter Penetrating
oil
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The automotive workshop must be made of reinforced concrete or steel structure. The size must be
suited on the requirements of the competencies. The class size of 25 students/trainees is reserved for the lecture
room and the practical demonstration area for carrying out minor auto body parts painting and finishing
activities. Most of the learning activities are performed individually in the students/trainees work area.
SPACE SIZE IN METERS AREA IN SQ. TOTAL AREA
REQUIREMENT METERS IN SQ.
METERS
Building 10.00 x 10.00 - 100.00
(permanent)
Student/Trainee 2.00 x 2.00 per 4.00 per student 100.00
Working Space student/trainee
Lecture Room 7.00 x 5.00 35.00 35.00
Learning Resource 3.00 x 5.00 15.00 15.00
Center
Facilities/Equipment/ - - 40.00
Circulation Area
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4.4 Assessment shall focus on the core units of competency. The basic and common
units shall be integrated or assessed concurrently with the core units.
4.5 The following are qualified to apply for assessment and certification:
4.6 The guidelines on assessment and certification are discussed in detail in the
“Procedures Manual on Assessment and Certification” and “Guidelines on the
Implementation of the Philippine TVET Qualification and Certification System
(PTQCS)”.
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Perform Diesel Service Test & Repair Perform Under- Service Service
Performs Gas Service Automotive
Engine Tune Ignition Wiring/Lighting chassis Preventive Starting Suspension
Engine Tune up Battery
Up System System Maintenance System System
Service Service Engine Service Differential Service Overhaul Manual Service Brake Service Electronics
Charging Mechanical Service Clutch Transmission
& Front/Rear Steering System Body Management
System System System
Axle System System
Test & Repair Service Electronic Overhaul Engines Perform Maintenance Service Aircon
Service Automatic Install Auto AC Carry Out Pre-Repair
Electrical Security Engine & Associated Service Check up & Compressor &
Transmission System Operation on Engine
System/Components Management Components Repair to AC Associated Comp Components
Service Electronic Service Diesel Service Diesel Fuel Interpret Technical Manual Disassemble Engine Block and Disassemble Engine Sub- Inspect Engine Components and
Drive Management Engine Management Injection System Service Emission Sub-Assemblies, Check Assemblies /Cylinder Head and Determined Preferred Action
Specification of Engine
System System & Component Components Control System Tolerances and Components Check Components
Components
Set, Operate and Monitor Assemble Engine Block and Sub-
Assemble Engine Sub-Assemblies Perform Special Assess Auto Prepare Undamaged
Carry Out Machining Specialized Machine Use and Maintain Assemblies, Check Tolerances /Cylinder Head and Check Color Matching Painting Jobs Surface for Painting
Operations Measuring Instrument and Components Components
Prepare Damaged Apply Masking Repair Solid Perform Spray Metallic Color Repair Metallic or
Spray Solid Color
Surface for Painting Color Paints Perform Polishing Solid/Metallic Paint Special Color Paint
Paints
Color Mixing
COMMON COMPETENCIES
Interpret/draw Perform Move and Apply appropriate Use and apply Perform Shop Read, interpret and Prepare job
technical drawing mensuration and position sealant/ lubricant/ Maintenance apply specifications estimate/
calculation vehicle adhesive coolant and manuals costing
BASIC COMPETENCIES
Legend:
Plan and Utilize specialist
Automotive Body Painting Finishing NC II
organize work communication skills
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DEFINITION OF TERMS
1. Basecoat The foundation paint layer of the basecoat / clearcoat
automotive finish. Specifically the layer of densely
pigmented paint (color) applied over the primer coat.
2. D.A. Polisher/ Sander Dual Action rotates with a double elliptical movement
10. Mottling Paint color appears streaked, with light and dark areas.
Cause, heavier film thickness in some areas that in others.
Excessive wetting of some areas when painted. Uneven
disbursement of the metallic in the paint.
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12. Overspray Substance such as paint mist that settles out of the air onto
automobile surface appearing as tiny specks.
13. Paint Film Thickness Measure of the amount of paint on the vehicle. Also known
as film builds, and is measured in millimeters or
thousandths of an inch.
16. Putty A plastic material with a high mineral filler content – used
for filling deep holes or wide gaps.
21. Spray Gun A typical painter will use a high-pressure spray gun to apply
coatings. High-pressure guns are powered by compressed
air. The purpose of the gun is to turn the liquid paint into a
mist (atomize) and propel the paint toward the surface to be
painted. When the wet mist contacts the surface, some of it
sticks and some of it bounces off of the surface. Under
ideal conditions, only about 30% of the paint sprayed stick
or is transferred to the surface using a high pressure spray
gun. This is termed transfer efficiency; high-pressure spray
guns have a maximum transfer efficiency of 30%. This
means that if a gallon of paint can coat 300 square feet, it
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22. Tack cloth Cotton fabric, such as cheesecloth, lightly impregnated with
a resin, used to remove dust from a surface after rubbing
down and prior to further painting. Tack rags should be
stored in an airtight container to conserve their tackiness.
25. VIN (Vehicle Acronym for Vehicle Identification Number. This is a unique
number that identifies your vehicle. Although its primary
Identification
purpose is to identify your vehicle, it often contains
Number) important information concerning the equipment and
options that were installed on your vehicle at the factory.
This information allows the Repair Center to order the
correct parts for your vehicle. Any professional estimate or
Repair Order will have this number on it
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RUDOLFO B. VELASCO
RBV Auto Management and Consultancy
New Manila, Quezon city
REYNALDO B. BALLETEROS
TESDA PTC-Kabangkalan
Bacolod
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