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EXERCISE 7th GRADE

MOTION
1. A car starts to move from 100m on the left of an observer. After 10. A plane moves 5000 Km Northward during its flight. The flight
certain time, the car has moved 250m to the right (according to itself took 10 Hours. What is the velocity of the plane during the
the observer). What is the final position of the car as seen from flight?
the observer? a. 500 Km/hr
a. 150 m on the right side b. 500 Km/hr northward
b. 350 m on the right side c. 500 Km/hr southward
c. Exactly in front of the observer d. 5000 Km/hr northward
d. 50 m on the left side e. 500 Km/hr southward
e. 50 m on the right side
11. What is uniform motion?
2. The distance of an object with respect to a reference point in one a. Motion in which object moves at a constant speed
direction is called b. Motion in which object moves at a constant acceleration
a. Motion c. Motion in which object stands still
b. Position d. Motion in which object’s velocity increase uniformly
c. Velocity e. Motion in which object’s velocity decrease uniformly
d. Speed
e. Mechanics For question 12 -14 please use the graph distance vs time below.

3. At first a dog is 200 m in front of you. After a while it walks


straight ahead to you and then stops 50 m before it reaches you.
How much is the displacement of the dog according to you?
a. 250 m
b. 150 m
c. 50 m
d. 200 m
e. The dog doesn’t move

4. One day you decide to track the motion of a postman. From your
notes you understand that yesterday the post man walks 1 Km to 12. If an object motion in the graphs is straight and eastward, what
the north, then 2 Km to the west, then half a kilometer is the velocity of the object?
southward, then 3 Km eastward, and lastly one Km to the west.
a. 5 m/s eastward
What is the total displacement of the postman yesterday?
b. 4 m/s eastward
a. 0.5 Km northward
c. 5 m/s
b. 0.5 Km southward d. 5 Km/hr eastward
c. 1.5 Km eastward
e. 4 Km/hr
d. 1.5 Km westward
e. 1.4 Km to the south east
13. According to the graph what is the distance covered in the first
three second of the motion?
5. Ahmet and Mehmet are 10 meters far apart. They then start
a. 15 Km
running towards each other simultaneously with the same speed
b. 10 Km
until they meet. How much is the displacement of Ahmet during
c. 5 Km
the motion? d. -15 Km
a. 10 meters e. 10 m
b. 5 meters
c. Ahmet doesn’t move
14. What is the average speed of the object whose motion is
d. 2.5 meters explained on the graph.
e. 20 meters a. 5 m/s
b. 20 m/s
6. If Ahmet and Mehmet in the previous question meet one second
c. 4m/s
after they start running, what is the average speed of Mehmet? d. 0 m/s
a. 1 m/s e. 2 m/s
b. 2 m/s
c. 10 m/s
For question 15 -18 please use the graph v vs t below.
d. 5 m/s
e. 0 m/s

7. What is the difference between speed and velocity?


a. Speed is measured in m/s, while velocity is measured in
Km/Hr
b. They are the same quantity
c. Speed is measured in second, while velocity is in meter
d. Velocity has a direction, speed doesn’t have one
e. Speed must have a direction, velocity mustn’t

8. When an object turns to its left during a motion, what must be 15. What is the total displacement of the motion in the graph?
true? a. 150 m
a. The velocity of the object changes b. 75 m
b. The speed of it changes c. 75 m/s
c. Both velocity and speed of the objects changes d. 150 m/s
d. Both velocity and speed of the objects don’t change e. 15 m/s
e. Nothing happened
16. What is the velocity of object whose motion is described in the
9. How can we obtain average velocity of a car? graph?
a. By looking into speedometer as the car moves a. 15 m/s
b. By measuring the distance covered by it and the time it b. 15 Km/hr
needs to cover that distance and divide the first by the last. c. 5 s
c. By measuring the displacement by it and the time it needs d. 75 m
to cover that distance and divide the first by the last. e. 75 Km
d. By measuring the distance covered by it
e. By measuring the displacement by it
17. What is the displacement of the object between t = 2 s and 4 s? 27. What is the meaning of “to decelerate”?
a. 30 m a. To slow down
b. 30 Km b. To speed up
c. 15 m c. To Move consistently
d. 15 Km d. To move circularly
e. 75 m e. To Start moving

18. What type of motion described in the graph? 28. How long does it take to stop a car with velocity 50 m/s with
a. Uniform motion deceleration 10 m/s2?
b. Instantaneous motion a. 10 s
c. Erratic motion b. 5 s
d. Chaotic motion c. 100 s
e. Brownian motion d. 500 s
e. The car won’t stop
For question 19-20 please use the graph v vs t below.
29. A mosquito starred at you using his facet eyes 20 meters behind
you. Ten seconds later it land on your arm ready to bite you.
What is the average velocity of the mosquito during that ten
second?
a. 2 m/s
b. 200 m/s
c. 10 m/s
d. 1 m/s
e. 40 m/s

30. A police car in Dubai can reach speed of 50m/s in 5 second


during the beginning of its motion. What is the acceleration of
19. Looking at the graph which option bellow is false?
that car?
a. The object is speeding up
a. 10 m/s2
b. The velocity of the object is constant
b. 250 m/s2
c. The object is in motion
c. 25 m/s2
d. The object reach 12 m/s in 4 s
d. 1 m/s2
e. The object is slowing down
e. 6 m/s2
20. What is the acceleration of the object explained by the graph
31. During a uniformly accelerated motion. Which quantity stays
a. 3 m/s2
constant?
b. 4 m/s2
a. Acceleration
c. 12 m/s2
b. Velocity
d. 1 m/s2
c. Speed
e. 0m/s2
d. Displacement
e. Position
21. A ball thrown vertically is…
a. Slowing down
32. If you drop all of the object below from the same height at the
b. Speeding up
same time, which one do you think would reach the earth
c. Moving in constant motion
surface first (Ignore the air friction)
d. Standing still
a. A billiard ball
e. Unstoppable
b. A tennis ball
c. A Ping-Pong ball
22. Which object below performs a circular motion?
d. A soccer ball
a. Earth revolving around the sun
e. They will reach the earth’s surface simultaneously
b. A meteor falling down
c. Statue of Pancoran standing still
33. A truck decelerates with constant acceleration 5 m/s2 until it
d. Water flowing in the river
stops. Initially its velocity is 10 m/s forward. What is the
e. A speeding up racecar about to reach finish line
distance covered by the truck during deceleration?
a. 10 m
23. What is vibrational motion?
b. 5 m
a. Circular motion
c. 2 m
b. Motion around an object
d. 20 m
c. Motion back and forth about a central point
e. 100 m
d. Motion along straight line
e. A zigzag motion
34. What is the direction of acceleration of the Truck in number 33
24. Which one of the option below is not an example of vibrational during its motion?
motion? a. Backward
a. Vibrating string b. Forward
b. Pendulum swinging back and forth c. Sideward
c. Vibrating atoms d. Upward
d. A block attached to a spring moving up and down e. Downward
e. A ball kicked by David Beckham
35. Does the velocity of object changes when it speeds up?
25. If displacement is D and time needed for that is t, what is a. Yes, certainly
velocity for that motion? b. No, it’s impossible
a. D.t c. Not always
b. D/t d. Highly probable
c. 2D e. Sometimes
d. Mc2
e. T.D 36. Which one of the following is showing a displacement
a. 20 Km
26. What is acceleration? b. 10 m due north
a. Change in velocity over time c. 3 second
b. Change in speed over time d. 55 Pascal
c. Change in position over time e. 4 Newton due south
d. Change in mood over time
e. Change in time
37. A helicopter takes off and travels 300 km due north, then comes 44. What is constant if an object is free falling?
straight back to its landing field. What is its displacement? a. Acceleration
a. 300 km b. Velocity
b. 600 km c. Speed
c. 0 km d. Height
d. 300 m e. Displacement
e. 600 m
45. Which proposition concerning velocity is incorrect
38. If a car moves 45 m due north in every second, what is its a. It is a vector quantity
velocity? b. It is constant in uniform motion
a. 45 m/s c. It changes if the object turns
b. 90 m/s d. It always positive
c. 0 m/s e. Its magnitude is equal to speed
d. 45 m/s northward
e. 90 m/s eastward 46. Which graph shows uniformly accelerated motion?

39. What does the area under the velocity-time graph refer to?
a. Displacement
b. Velocity
c. Time
d. Position
e. Radius

40. In which type of motion the average velocity of an object is


equal to its instantaneous velocity?
a. Uniform motion
b. Accelerated motion
c. Brownian motion
d. Circular motion 47. A car moves 200m in 10 s what is the speed of the car?
e. Chaotic motion a. 20 m/s
b. 200 m
41. A vehicle accelerates uniformly from rest and takes 200 m in 10 c. 10 s
s. What is its instantaneous speed at 6th s? d. 200 m/s
a. 24 m/s e. 10 m/s
b. 12 m/s
c. 6 m/s 48. A body moves from one point with velocity 3m/s and returns to
d. 200 m/s initial spot with velocity 5 m/s. What is its average speed?
e. 3 m/s a. 3 m/s
b. 5 m/s
42. If the acceleration of an object is zero, what must be true? c. 4 m/s
a. Velocity is zero d. 2 m/s
b. Velocity is constant e. 0 m/s
c. Velocity is changing
d. Velocity is decreasing 49. A car moves 200 m in 2 second, another car moves with the
e. Velocity is increasing same velocity for 4 second. What is the distance covered by
second car?
43. Two vehicles move in opposite directions to each other with a. 800 m
constant speeds of 20 m/s and 30 m/s. If the initial distance b. 400 m
between the vehicles was 1 km, how many seconds later do they c. 200 m
meet? d. 100 m
a. 20 s e. 50 m
b. 40 s
c. 30 s 50. A ball travel with velocity 50 m/s to the north in 1 minute. What
d. 50 s is its displacement?
e. 100 s a. 3000 m
b. 300 m
c. 30 m
d. 50 m
e. 5 m

FORCE
1. What is the mass of a man on the earth if his mass on the moon 4. What is the name of any push or pull exerted on matter?
is 84 kg? a. Mass
a. 8,4 kg b. Force
b. 14 kg c. Friction
c. 84 kg d. Tension
d. 504 kg
5. Which one of the following statements is not correct?
2. Which one of the following is a force measuring tool? a. Force can change the speed of an object
a. Ruler b. Force can change the shape of an object
b. Equal-arm balance c. Force can change the direction of motion of an object
c. Lever d. Force can change the mass of an object
d. Dynamometer
6. Assume that you are taking measurements with a dynamometer,
3. Which one is an example of the turning effect of a force? at which location will you get the greatest reading for the same
a. Pushing a diskette into a driver object?
b. Pulling a box a. At the centre of the earth
c. Lifting a weight b. On the moon
d. Opening a door c. At the equator
d. At the poles
7. The following phenomena related to the long range force is …
(1) a coconut falls from its tree
(2) to push a table
(3) magnet attracts nails
(4) a horse pulls truck
The correct statements are ....
a. (1) and (2)
b. (2) and (3)
c. (1) and (3)
d. (3) and (4) a. 0,4 N to the right
b. 0,5 N to the right
8. The resultant of two forces of the same work line and direction c. 0,3 N to the left
is equal to .... d. 0,7 N to the left
a. the sum of the two forces
b. the difference of the two forces 15. A force of 20 N acts on an object and there is a 5 N frictional
c. the multiplication of the two forces force between the object and the surface. What is the resultant
d. the division of the two force on the object, and its direction?
a. 15 N in the direction of the 20 N force
9. Look at the following figure! b. 15 N in the direction of the friction force
c. 25 N in the direction of the 20 N force
d. 25 N in the direction of the friction force

The resultant of the three forces above is .... 16. Which one of the following is a force?
a. 30 N to the right a. Density
b. 10 N to the right b. Mass
c. 20 N to the right c. Weight
d. 10 N to the left d. Equilibrium

10. Three forces F1=25 N, F2=30 N, F3=40 N act on an object along 17. What is the mass of a boy weighing 450 N?
the same line either in the same direction or in opposite a. 45 kg
directions. Which one of the following can not be the resultant b. 50kg
of these forces? c. 55 kg
a. 5 N d. 60 kg
b. 15 N
c. 35 N 18. Phenomenon related to Newton 1st Law is as follows ....
d. 95 N a. astronaut’s weight on the moon is smaller than his weight
on the earth
11. Look at picture below! b. astronaut’s weight on the moon is bigger than his weight on
the earth
F1
c. when a car is being gassed, our body will be pushed
backward
d. a car is braked, so that it stops

19. Which of Newton's laws best explains why motorists should


buckleup?
F2 a. the first law
R
b. the second law
c. the third law
d. the law of gravitation
Two forces act on a chest, one of them is 50 N due northeast, the
other one is 75 N due southwest. What is the resultant force? 20. When you sit on a chair, the resultant force on you is
a. 125 N due northwest a. Zero
b. 125 N due southwest b. Up
c. 25 N due northwest c. Down
d. 25 N due southwest d. depending on your weight

12. Pay attention to the following figure! 21. In the absence of an external force, a moving object will...
a. stop immediately
b. slow down and eventually come to stop
c. go faster and faster
The resultant and the direction of the force above is .... d. move with constant velocity
a. 5 N to the left
b. 10 N to the right 22. Action-reaction forces
c. 25 N to the right a. sometimes act on the same object
d. 10 N to the left b. always act on the same object
c. may be at right angles
13. Two forces F1=2 N and F2=8 N are acting on an object in d. always act on different objects
opposite directions. What will the direction and the magnitude
of the resultant force be? 23. What do we call the pull of gravity on an object?
a. Directed along F1, R = 10 N. a. Mass
b. Directed along F1, R = 6 N. b. Weight
c. Directed along F2, R = 10 N. c. Moment
d. Directed along F2, R = 6 N. d. Density

14. Referring to the toy-car experiment shown above, in which 24. The acceleration of an object is inversely proportional to
direction does the toy-car move and what is the magnitude of the a. the net force acting on it
resultant force acting on it? b. its position
c. its velocity
d. its mass

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