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Requirement vis-a-vis
Curriculum Delivery
W I L F R E D O E S C A L O N A C A B R A L
O I C – R E G I O N A L D I R E C T O R
National Capital Region
Why analyze?
• enrollment trend
• uneven distribution of learners among schools/across grade levels
• deployment of required teachers by grade level/learning area
• schools with generous provision of teachers
• other schools with acute shortage
• station specific plantilla items for secondary
• maximum utilization of available classrooms
National Capital Region
Basic Questions
• What are the considerations in the
deployment of appropriate number of
teachers per school?
Curriculum Reforms
• Understanding by design
• Follows the provision of 2002 BEC in terms of time
allotment
National Capital Region
K to 12 Curriculum
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis
• Teaching Load
• defines the number of hours of actual
teaching and other instructionally relevant
activities as well as the official time in school.
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis
Teaching Load (DepED Order No. 43, s. 2002)
• Magna Carta for Public School Teachers (6 hrs teaching load plus 2
hours of related work).
• Teaching load is equivalent to one hour. Assignments given by the
principal shall be equivalent to one teaching load.
• Teachers with double preparations shall have maximum of five
teaching loads and 3 hours related work.
• No teacher shall be under-load or overload.
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis
Teaching Load (DepED Memo No. 291, s. 2008)
• CSC resolution No. 080096 – teachers are not exempt from the
eight-hour workday per RA 1880.
• Remaining two hours shall be spent within or outside the school
premises
• All advisorship and/or special assignments for the entire school
year combined shall be considered as one teaching load.
• No teacher shall be under-load or overload.
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis
Teaching Load (DepED Order No. 16, s. 2009)
• The six hours of actual classroom teaching shall cover the full teaching load of a
teacher as indicated in the class program.
• The time interval between actual classroom teaching shall be counted as part of
the two hours spent for teaching related activities except lunch break and recess
period.
• Teaching load including advisorship and/or special assignments for the entire
school year combined shall be considered as one teaching load.
• Teachers who have rendered the six hours of actual classroom teaching as reflected
in the daily time card shall be deemed to have completed the working hours and
must not be declared to have incurred under-time in the report of attendance and
must not be subjected to salary deduction by the concerned payroll servicing unit.
• Service credit in lieu of additional compensation shall be exclusive of the 15 days
days limitation. (DO 53, s. 2003)
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis
360Ct ( g 3) − 300Ct ( g 3)
Tr ( g 3) = Ct ( g 3) +
360
60Ct ( g 3) Ct ( g 3)
Tr ( g 3) = Ct ( g 3) + Tr ( g 3) = Ct ( g 3) + Tr ( g 3) = 7 Ct ( g 3)
360 6 6
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis
• Teacher Requirement for Grade 3
Illustration 1:
Tr ( g 3) = 7 Ct ( g 3) 360 minutes
6 1 Adviser 1 = 300 mins. 60 mins.
if Ct ( g 3) = 6 No. 2 Adviser 2 = 300 mins. 60 mins. 1 non adviser
of
3 Adviser 3 = 300 mins. 60 mins.
Classes 360 mins.
Tr ( g 3) = 1.1667(6) Organized 4 Adviser 4 = 300 mins. 60 mins.
Tr ( g 4−6) = 14
11 Adviser 11 = 300 mins. 60 mins.
⎡ 200m ⎤
⎢ ( wk ) ⎥
Tr (la40) = Ct ( g 4−6) ⎢ ⎥ ⎡⎣ 2la ⎤⎦
⎢ 1500m ⎥ Tr (la40) = 0.2667Ct ( g 4−6) For Araling Panlipunan, Mapeh
⎢⎣ wk ⎥⎦
National Capital Region
Treatment by Learning and Time Allotment(30mins)
⎡ m d ⎤
(30mins) ⎢ ( day ( wk ) ⎥
Tr (la30) = Ct ( g 4−6) ⎢ ⎥ ⎡⎣ nla ⎤⎦
⎢ totalm ⎥ ⎡ (150) ⎤
⎢⎣ wk ⎥⎦ Tr (la30) = Ct ( g 4−6) ⎢ ⎥ ⎡⎣1la ⎤⎦
⎣ 1500 ⎦
⎡ 30m 5d ⎤
⎢ ( day ( wk ) ⎥
Tr (la30) = Ct ( g 4−6) ⎢
⎢ 1500m ⎥
⎥ ⎡⎣1la ⎤⎦ Tr (la30) = Ct ( g 4−6) ⎡⎣0.10 ⎤⎦ ⎡⎣1la ⎤⎦
⎢⎣ wk ⎥⎦
⎡ 150m ⎤
⎢ ( wk ) ⎥
Tr (la30) = Ct ( g 4−6) ⎢ ⎥ ⎡⎣1la ⎤⎦ Tr (la30) = 0.10Ct ( g 4−6)
⎢ 1500m ⎥ For EsP
⎢⎣ wk ⎥⎦
National Capital Region
Application:
In contrast to the current ratio
5:3 in g4-6, the formula reduces
Total Classes Organized G4-6 =12 Ct ( g 4−6) = 12 the very generous provision
of teachers as illustrated:
Fil, Eng,Math,Sci,EPP
equally distributed
Tr (la50) = 0.8333Ct ( g 4−6) =0.8333(12) =10.000
(12 classes)(1.67) = 20
(12 classes)(1.20) = 14
Araling Panlipunan, Mapeh Tr (la40) = 0.2667Ct ( g 4−6) =0.2667(12) =3.2004 An excess of 6 teachers
These excess teacher items can be
converted to plantilla positions
EsP Tr (la30) = 0.10Ct ( g 4−6) =0.10(12) =1.2 to handle ancillary
services in schools.
=1.2 =14
On the basis of the foregoing, the factor
in the formula can be adjusted for in adjusted formula
Grades 4-6 can be at 1.2 to ensure that (*6:5) Tr ( g 4−6) = *1.2Ct ( g 4−6)
grade level coordinators can still be
taken from among the teachers
National Capital Region
Adjustment Justification:
*single shift
National Capital Region
Teachers Handling Ancillary Services
Ancillary/Special Teaching Remarks
Assignments Load
1. SBFP Coordinator 2-3 hours No. of Feeding Teacher may vary on the number of enrolment and feeding programs
(with helper)
2. Canteen Teacher 2 hours No. of Canteen Teacher will depend on the enrolment and availability of teachers.
3. Teacher Librarian 3 hours No. of Teacher Librarian may vary on enrolment
4. Property Custodian 2-4 hours Depending on school population
5. Guidance Teacher 3 hours No. of Guidance Teacher may vary on number of enrolment
6. Teacher Nurse 3 hours
7. Teacher Registrar
3 hours
/School Clerk
8. Journalism Teacher 4
1 SPA
9. Coordinator 5 hours
10. Sports Coaching 1 or 2* *1 teaching load (individual); 2 teaching load for team sports
National Capital Region
Teaching Ancillary Using Block Model Approach:
Loads Load Total
(mins) (mins)
1500/360 = 1500
4.16≈5
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis (Grades 7-10)
National Capital Region
Teacher Requirement for
Grades 7-10
5 Teachers
Not required if non
teaching personnel
are provided
Number of Number of
= Teachers Number of + Number of + Teachers
(Fil, Eng, Math,
+
AP Teachers ESP Teachers (in lieu of
Sci, TLE, deducted loads
MAPEH) from teachers
who handle
*May vary depending on Ancillary Services)
curricular programs
offered
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis (Grades 7-10)
*Treatment by Learning and Time Allotment
⎧⎡ ⎤ ⎡ m ⎤ ⎡(n + 1)d ⎤ ⎫
⎨ ⎣Ct ( g 7−10 ⎦ ⎣ d ⎦ ⎢ wk ⎥ ⎬
⎩ ⎣ ⎦⎭
General Formula: Tr (s ) = ⎡⎣ ns ⎤⎦
d totalm
w
wk
where:
Tr (s )
teacher requirement per subject
based on no. of days taught per m number of mins subject is taught
d per day
w week
ns number of subjects in the
category
Ct ( g 7−10 total classes organized Grades
n prescribed number of days
7-10 subject is taught per week
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis (Grades 7-10)
*Treatment by Learning and Time Allotment
{ }
English, Filipino, Math,
4 days ⎡C ⎤ ⎡300m ⎤
Science, MAPEH, TLE ⎣ ⎦⎣
t ( g 7−10 wk ⎦
Tr (s )
= ⎡⎣6 ⎤⎦
4d
wk 1500m
⎧⎡ ⎡(n + 1)d ⎤ ⎫ wk
⎨ ⎣Ct ( g 7−10 ⎤⎦ ⎡⎣ m d ⎤⎦ ⎢ wk ⎥⎦ ⎬⎭
⎩ ⎣
Tr (s ) = ⎡⎣ ns ⎤⎦
totalm
Tr (s = 0.2Ct ( g 7−10) ⎡⎣6 ⎤⎦
d
w
wk )
4d
wk
⎧⎡ ⎡(4 + 1)d ⎤ ⎫
⎨ ⎣Ct ( g 7−10 ⎤⎦ ⎡⎣60m d ⎤⎦ ⎢ wk ⎥⎦ ⎬⎭
⎩ ⎣
Tr (s ) = ⎡⎣6 ⎤⎦
4d
wk 1500m
= 1.2Ct ( g 7−10)
wk
⎧⎡ ⎡(5)d ⎤ ⎫
Tr (s )
⎨ ⎣Ct ( g 7−10 ⎤⎦ ⎡⎣60m d ⎤⎦ ⎢
4d
⎩ ⎣ wk ⎥⎦ ⎬⎭ wk
Tr (s ) = ⎡⎣6 ⎤⎦
4d
wk 1500m
wk
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis (Grades 7-10)
*Treatment by Learning and Time Allotment
wk
⎡⎣ ns ⎤⎦
Tr (s )
=
{ ⎡C
⎣
⎤ ⎡ 240m ⎤
⎦⎣
t ( g 7−10 wk ⎦ }
⎡⎣1⎤⎦
⎧⎡ ⎡(3+ 1)d ⎤ ⎫ 3d 1500m
⎨ ⎣Ct ( g 7−10 ⎤⎦ ⎡⎣60m d ⎤⎦ ⎢
wk
⎩ ⎣ wk ⎥⎦ ⎬⎭ wk
Tr (s ) = ⎡⎣1⎤⎦
3d
wk 1500m
wk
Tr (s ) =
⎣ {
⎡Ct ( g 7−10 ⎤ ⎡60m ⎤ ⎡ 4d ⎤
⎦⎣ d ⎦ ⎣ wk ⎦
⎡⎣1⎤⎦
} Tr (s
3d
wk
)
= 0.16Ct ( g 7−10)
3d
wk 1500m
wk
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis (Grades 7-10)
*Treatment by Learning and Time Allotment
Tr (2 ) =
⎧⎡
⎩
C ⎤ ⎡ m ⎤
⎨ ⎣ t ( g 7−10 ⎦ ⎣ d ⎦ ⎢
⎡(n + 1)d ⎤ ⎫
⎣ wk ⎥⎦ ⎬⎭
⎡⎣ ns ⎤⎦ Tr (s )
=
{ ⎡C
⎣
⎤ ⎡180m ⎤
⎦⎣
t ( g 7−10 wk ⎦ }
⎡⎣1⎤⎦
d totalm 2d
wk 1500m
w
wk wk
⎧⎡ ⎡(2 + 1)d ⎤ ⎫
⎨ ⎣Ct ( g 7−10 ⎤⎦ ⎡⎣60m d ⎤⎦ ⎢ wk ⎥⎦ ⎬⎭
⎩ ⎣
Tr (s ) = ⎡⎣1⎤⎦
2d
wk 1500m
= 0.12Ct ( g 7−10)
wk
Tr (s
{ } 2d )
⎡Ct ( g 7−10 ⎤ ⎡60m ⎤ ⎡3d ⎤ wk
⎣ ⎦⎣ d ⎦ ⎣ wk ⎦
Tr (s ) = ⎡⎣1⎤⎦
2d
wk 1500m
wk
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis (Grades 7-10)
*Treatment by Learning and Time Allotment
Subjects taught 60mins/day for 4 days
Tr (s = 1.2Ct ( g 7−10)
(English, Filipino, Math, Science, *TLE, 4d
wk
)
MAPEH)
+ Tr (s = 1.48Ct ( g 7−10)
)
Subject taught 60mins/day for 3 days 2d
wk
Tr (s = 0.16Ct ( g 7−10)
(Araling Panlipunan) 3d
wk
)
*single shift
National Capital Region
Teacher Deployment Analysis (Grades 7-10)
Illustration 4 continued:
English, Filipino,
Math, Science, TLE, Tr (s )
= 1.2Ct ( g 7−10) 16 19 Tr (s
4d d ) = (1.5) (16)
MAPEH wk
w
Tr (s = 0.16Ct ( g 7−10) = 24
Araling Panlipunan 3d ) 16 3
wk
Edukasyon sa Tr (s )
= 0.12Ct ( g 7−10) 16 2
Pagpapakatao 2d
wk
Total = 24
National Capital Region
Illustration:
National Capital Region
Teacher Requirement for
Grades 7-10
For Special Interest Programs
(STVEP and Special Science Class, SPA,SPS, Journalism)
With consideration on the number of students per class
National Capital Region
Thank you!