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Third Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Dec.2015/Jan.2016

Engineering Mathematics - III

Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, selecting

atleast TWO questions from each part.

For the fimction :

f(X)={ x . III O<x<n

x-2m1 n<x<2n

Find the Fourier series expansion and hence deduce the result n = 1- ~ + ~ - - - - - - -.
4 3 5
(07 Marks)
Obtain the half range Fourier cosine series of the function f(x) = x(,~- x) in 0.::::;x.::::; t
(06 Marks)
Find the constant term and fIrst harmonic term in the Fourier expansion of y from the
following table:
x 0 I 2 3 4 5
y 9 18 24 28 26 20

I for I x I.::::;a fOCJ sin x dx .

f(x) = { and hence evaluate:
o for I x I>a 0 x

f x Sill n~x dx, m > O.

OCJ .

Obtain the Fourier sine transform of f(x) = e -Ix Iand hence evaluate
o I + x~
(06 Marks)

Solve the integral equation: ff(x)cospxdx

x
=
{l- p
'
0.::::;p'::::;I
and hence deduce the value
o 0, p> 1

oc . 2

fo
o f ~d ')
t~
t.

Obtain the various possible solutions of the two dimensional Laplace's equation
U xx + U yy = 0 by the method of separation of variables. (07 Marks)
A string is stretched and fastened to two points 'k' apart. Motion is stal1ed by displacing the

string in the form y = a Sin( nkx) from which it is released at time t = O. Show that the

displacement of any point at a distance 'x' from one end at time 't' is given by

y(x, t) = a sin ( ~; )co{ n~t). (06 Marks)

Obtain the 0' Alembert's solution of the wave equation Utt = c2 Uxx subject to the conditions

u(x, 0) = f(x) and -(x,O)

au =a. (07 Marks)
at
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bx
4 a. For the following data fit an exponential curve of the form y = a e by the method of least
squares:

b. Solve the following LPP graphically:

Minimize Z = 20x + 10y
Subject to the constraints: x + 2y ::; 40
3x + y:2 30
4x + 3y:2 60
x:2 0 and y:2 O.
c. Using Simplex method, solve the following LPP :
Maximize: Z = 2x + 4y
Subject to the constraints 3x + y ::; 22
2x + 3y::; 24
x:2 0 and y:2 O.

5 a. Using the Regula - Falsi method to find the fourth root of 12 correct to three decimal places.
(07 Marks)
b. Apply Gauss - Seidal method, to solve the following of equations correct to three decimal
places:
6x + 15y + 2z = 72
x + y + 54z = I 10
27x + 6y - z = 8.5
(carry out 3 iterations). (06 Marks)
c. Using Rayleigh power method, determine the largest eigen value and the corresponding
eigen vector, of the matrix A in six iterations. Choose [I I]T as the initial eigen vector:

= 1-~ - l~ - ~
l 0 -I
A (07 Marks)

2J

(07 Marks)
b. If y(O) = -12 , y( I) = 0, y(3) = 6 and y( 4) = 12, find the Lagrange's interpolation polynomial
and estimate y at x = 2. (06 Marks)
I
c. By applying Weddle's rule, evaluate: f Xd\ by considering seven ordinates. Hence find
o I +x
the value of log/
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a 2
u a2u .
7 a. Using finite difference equation, solve -2 = 4-2 subject to u(O, t) = u(4, t) = 0,
at ax
Ut(X, 0) = ° and u(x, 0) = x( 4 - x) upto four time steps. Choose h = I and k = 0.5. (07 Marks)

° ::;
b. Solve the equation Ut = Ux:xsubject to the conditions u(O, t) = 0, u( I, t) = 0, u(x, 0) = sin (11x)

°
for t ::; 0.1 by taking h = 0.2. (06 Marks)
c. Solve the elliptic equation uxx+ Uyy = for the following square mesh with boundary values
as shown. Find the first iterative values of ui(i = I - 9) to the nearest integer. (07 Marks)

LLt th. U3

Utt US'" Ltc.

U7 lir Uq

o 5 (I) lOgO Siot>

Fig.Q7(c)

8 a. Find the z - transform of 2n + sin (n11/4) + I.

2z2 + 3z
b. Obtain the inverse z - transform of -----
(z+2)(z-4)
c. Using z - transform, solve the following difference equation:
U"12+2u,,ll + U" = n with Uo = Ul = 0.
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1 a. Express the fo Howing in the form a + ib,

_3___ 1_ + _1_ and also find the conjugate. (06 Marks)
l+i 2-i l-i
b. Show that (a+ib)n +(a-ib)n =2(a2 +b2)n/2cos(ntan-l(b/a)). (07 Marks)

c. Find the fourth roots of 1- i.J3 and represent them on an argand plane. (07 Marks)

2 a. Find the nth derivative of cos 2x cos 3x. (06 Marks)

b. If Y= easin-Ixthen prove that (1- x2)yn+2 - (2n + l)xYn+l_(n 2 + a2)Yn = o. (07 Marks)
x
c. Find the nth derivative of (07 Marks)
(x -1)(2x + 3)

a. Find the angle between the radius vector and the tangent to the curve
. 8 7t
pomt =-.
3
b. Find the pedal equation to the curve r = a(l + cos8). (07 Marks)

c. Obtain the Maclaurin's series expansion of the function eXsin x . (07 Marks)

3 1 ~ ~
1f u = eX+Y, then prove that x - + Y- = 3u log u .
Ox ay
If u = f (X-,-,-Y zJ, prove that x-+~ Y-+~ z-~ = o.
yzx Ox 8y 8z

Ifu=x2+y2+z2, v=xy+yz+zx, w=x+y+z,fmd J(u,v,wJ.

x,y,z

Jcosn xdx where n is a positive

1(12

Obtain the reduction formula for In = integer.

o

Jro Jr~
2a
b. Evaluate: o
xydydx .
I I 1

c. Evaluate: J J(xJ+ Y+ z)dxdydz.

000
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6 a. Prove that ~( m,n ) = r(m)r(n) . (06 Marks)

r(m+ n)

fx
4

b. Evaluate: 3/2 (4 - x) 5/ 2 dx . (07 Marks)

0

f x e- dx
00

c. Evaluate: 6 3x
. (07 Marks)
0

7 a. Solve: dy +xsin2y=X 3cos2y. (06 Marks)

dx
b. Solve: (eY + y cas xy)dx + (xe Y + x cas xy)dy = 0 . (07 Marks)
c. Solve: 2
x ydx-(x 3
+/)dy=O. (07 Marks)

d3y d2y dy
8 a. Solve: --6-3 2 +11--6y=O. (06 Marks)
dx dx dx
b. Solve: (D2 - 4)y = eX+ sin 2x . (07 Marks)
2
c. Solve: (0 + 0 + l)y = 1+ x + X 2. (07 Marks)

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